七年级英语第三次月考卷（广州专用，沪教版2024七上Units 5～6）-学易金卷：2024-2025学年初中上学期第三次月考

2024-2025学年七年级上学期第三次月考卷（广州专用） 英语·参考答案 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分） 一、语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．B 10．A 11．C 12．A 13．D 14．B 15．D 2、 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 16．D 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．A 21．D 22．B 23．B 24．A 25．A 三、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第1节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．C 31．B 32．C 33．D 34．A 35．C 36．C 37．B 38．B 39．B 40．C 第二节、阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 41．C 42．A 43．E 44．B 45．D 四、语篇填词 （共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 46．(s)outh 47．(c)limb 48．(f)amous 49．t)raditional 50．(a)dventure 五、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 51. it takes to read 52. Thousands of 53. is interested in painting 54. in memory of 55. historic sites learn about 六、书面表达（15分） My Trip to Tiangong Space Station I dream of travelling to space. Now I’ve got a chance to make my dream come true. Next month, I’m going to take a trip to Tiangong Space Station with some of my classmates to learn more about space life. It will take about 6 hours by rocket. It will be fast and exciting. After I get into the space station, I’m going to give some presents to the astronauts first. Then I’m going to have dinner with the astronauts and try space food. It must be delicious. After that, I’m going to visit the space station and take photos of the astronauts’ daily life on the space station. All in all, it will be a wonderful trip. I can’t wait to start my trip. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期第三次月考卷(广州专用 答题卡 姓名: 准考证号 条 码 粘 贴 处 缺考标记 注意事项 □ 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 考生禁止填 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 缺考标记!只能 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整. 由监考老师负 请按题号顾序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 责用色字趣 5. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填涂。 6. 填涂样例 正确[■] 错误 [-lV][×] 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂 (第1-25每小题1分,26-40每小题2分,41-45每小题1分) 1.1A11B11C11D1 6.1A1[B]IC11D1 11.|A11B11C11D1 16.|A11B11C11D] 2.1AIIB|ICIID 12.[A]1B1|C]|D1 7.1A11B1IC1ID1 17.1A|1B11C]1D1 3.[A11B][CI[D1 8.[A1[B]IC1[D1 13.|A|IBI|C]|D1 18.|AIIB][C1[D] 4.1A|1B]|C|ID 9.[A]|B]|C|1D1 14. A1IB1IC1ID1 19.1A][B||C|1D1 5.1A11B11C11D1 10.1A11B1|C11D1 15.1A11B11C11D1 20.|A||B1|C|1D] 21.|A][B]1C|ID1 26.1A|IB]|C1[D] 31.|A]IB11C|1D] 36.1A]1B][C]1D] 22.1A11B11C11D1 27.1A11B11C11D1 32.1A11B11C11D1 37.1A11B11C11D1 23.1A11B11C11D] 28.1A11B11C1ID1 33.|A11B11C]1D1 38.1A]1B11C11D1 24.1A11B11C11D1 29.1A11B]1C11D1 34.1A11B11C11D1 39.1A11B11C11D1 25.1A11B11C11D1 30.1A11B11C11D1 35.1A11B11C11D1 40.1A11B11C11D 41.1A11B11C11D11E1 42.|A]|B11C1ID|IE 43.|A11B11C11D1|E1 44.|A11B11C1IDlIE1 45.1A]|B1|C1|DIIE 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 英语答题卡第1页(共2页) 非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答 四、语篇填词(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 48. 47. 49. 46. 50. 五、完成句子(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 51. 52. 53. ⊙ 54. 55. 六、书面表达(15分) My Trip to Tiangong Space Station I dream of travelling to space. Now I've got a chance to make my dream come true 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 英语答题卡第2页(共2页)………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期第三次月考卷（广州专用） （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级上册Unit 5-Unit 6（沪教版2024）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Some day you may go to the Moon. 1 tall rocket will carry you into space. The rocket 2 a long way to a space station. You are going 3 there for a short time. Then a big spaceship will take you to the Moon. On 4 day, the ship will slowly go down and get to the Moon. 5 you get there, you cannot leave your spaceship. You must put 6 a spacesuit before you go outside. It’s very hot 7 the day and very cold at night. 8 you don’t wear a spacesuit, you can’t live there. After that, you can jump out of the spaceship and begin to walk. The Moon is much smaller than the Earth. Things on the Moon are 9 than those on the Earth. You can jump high in the air 10 . The Moon moves slowly, and one day on the Moon is 11 long as a month on the Earth. It never 12 on the Moon, so everything there is dry. There are no trees or 13 living things on the Moon. Now it is not suitable (适宜) for 14 to live on. But scientists are working hard 15 more about it. 1．A．A B．An C．The D．/ 2．A．fly B．are flying C．will fly D．flies 3．A．stopping B．to stop C．stops D．stop 4．A．three B．the three C．third D．the third 5．A．When B．Where C．Why D．What 6．A．out B．into C．on D．up 7．A．at B．in C．of D．with 8．A．Because B．But C．So D．If 9．A．light B．lighter C．more light D．the lightest 10．A．easily B．easier C．easiest D．easy 11．A．very B．such C．as D．too 12．A．rains B．raining C．rainy D．rain 13．A．another B．the other C．others D．other 14．A．we B．us C．our D．ours 15．A．know B．knowing C．knows D．to know 2、 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 The Palace Museum, also called the Forbidden City, was a palace for the Ming and Qing dynasties. People started to 16 it in 1406 and finished in 1420, so it’s over 600 years old. This palace is very big, about 720, 000 square meters—961 meters 17 and 753 meters wide. It has many rooms and beautiful buildings. The Palace Museum has the country’s largest 18 of ancient art works, including paintings, pottery and bronze things (陶器和青铜). But during World War Ⅱ, some of them were moved to different places to keep them safe. Before the war, the museum decided to move its 19 instead of letting them get broken. In 1933, people built places for them in Shanghai and then Nanjing. And the most 20 treasures were sent there to store. In 1938, the treasures were moved again to Sichuan. They were protected secretly in three places—Baxian, Emei, and Leshan. 21 World War Ⅱ, the treasures were put together in Chongqing and finally returned to Nanjing in 1947. This 22 the great efforts made by the Chinese people to protect historical relics (历史文物). After 1949, some old or broken parts of the museum were 23 and became better. It seemed that keeping it well was hard work. But the government did it 24 with modern technologies. Today, the Palace Museum looks beautiful and it’s a World Heritage Site. And people can learn a lot about China’s history and culture from it. That’s why so many tourists are 25 it. It’s really a place you should visit if you go to Beijing. 16．A．paint B．invent C．report D．build 17．A．long B．tall C．deep D．high 18．A．invention B．room C．collection D．area 19．A．art works B．historical sites C．ancient spots D．beautiful landscapes 20．A．important B．exciting C．interesting D．popular 21．A．During B．Before C．Through D．After 22．A．influences B．reflects C．designs D．guides 23．A．protected B．repaired C．mixed D．desighed 24．A．successfully B．quickly C．actively D．safely 25．A．interested in B．famous for C．popular with D．in memory of 三、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第1节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从26-40各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Huang Weifen is an expert in our country’s aerospace industry (航空航天工业). She made her name as the “female coach (女教练) of astronauts” as she created a training program for Chinese astronauts. This program helps astronauts to develop the skills they need to work in space. Huang was born in 1964. From a young age, she enjoyed learning. When she finished high school, she did well in the gaokao. So, she could choose from many famous universities. But she found it difficult to make a decision. Her father’s words showed her the way. Her father told her that national defense technology (国防科技) is very important for a country. So, she decided to go to Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics. In 1988, Huang got a master’s degree (硕士学位) and began to work in China’s aerospace industry. In 1996, she took on the work of making a plan for selecting and training astronauts. She was nervous because this was new in China. But she knew she had to face up to the difficulty. Through hard work, she finished the plan only in three months. In 1999, Huang led a team to train China’s first astronauts. Since then, they have trained groups of excellent astronauts for our country. Huang and her team came along way from nowhere to where they are today. Looking back at the start, Huang is thankful for the hard work of everyone on the team. And she is so happy to be part of it. 26．What do we know about Huang’s early life? A．She really loved learning. B．She wanted to be an astronaut. C．She went through difficult training. D．She visited many famous universities. 27．When did Huang begin to make a plan for selecting and training astronauts? A．In 1964. B．In 1988. C．In 1996. D．In 1999. 28．What does the underlined word “selecting” mean in Paragraph 3? A．比较 B．选拔 C．服务 D．增加 29．What can we learn from the last paragraph? A．Huang loves her team and her work. B．Huang hopes to go into space one day. C．Huang has a big plan for her future work. D．Huang hopes to have more young people on the team. B The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe, Africa and Asia. People reached these different places along these roads. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world, the Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers. It went from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East. Merchants travelled along the Silk Road to carry silk, of course. They also carried and traded other things like spices（香料）, cloth, jewels and gold stories. Along and around these ancient paths, have come many fascinating and mysterious stories. It is said that Roman soldiers who lost a war travelled through central Asia. They decided PDA to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese villages. Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the legend of the blond-haired, blue-eyed tribes of China was started. Some historians believe that the people of Kashmir were taken away from their country Israel. They were prisoners（俘虏）of war almost 2800 years ago. People say that these people travelled along the Silk Road. They kept their Jewish way of life for a long time. During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable things and new ideas. It included people and trading goods from different areas. All these peoples travelled the Silk Road. And they shared goods, stories, languages, and cultures. In modern times, the old Silk Road routes（路线）are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is even silk route museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and peoples. 30．It is clear that__________. A．the Silk Road was divided into Europe, Africa and Asia B．Roman soldiers would like to travel along the Silk Road C．people could travel to different countries along the Silk Road D．people shared only silk on the Silk Road 31．The underlined word "Merchants" in the passage probably means __________. A．foreigners B．businessmen C．soldiers D．prisoners 32．According to the passage, __________. A．the Silk Road began with the wars B．the Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers in China C．people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years ago D．people from Israel were not included among people on the Silk Road 33．Which part of a magazine can this passage come from? A．Sports World B．Man and Animal C．Popular Science D．History and Geography C How to travel cheaply is an important question for many travellers, especially for college students. Making money on the trip For some students, asking their parents for travel money is out of date. Saving up on your own is popular now. Chen Yirong travelled from Shantou to Nanjing during her holidays. She offered to write something about her trip for the school newspaper when she came back. And she could get some money for the story and the photos she offered. “You can also offer stories to local newspapers,” says Chen. Couchsurfing Without paying for an expensive hotel, you can spend a night on someone’s couch for free. Zheng Xiao found a couch in Wuhan, and he slept on the couch for one night. It was free and, more importantly, he stayed with local hosts in their homes, talked with them and got great advice on where to find traditional local food. Camping “When it’s summer, you can hire (租用) a tent and camp on a beach. It’s really fun to sleep on the beach at night. You can listen to the waves and see the sunrise. It’s much cheaper than a hotel,” says Jin Ji, who travelled to Beihai with two friends. Cycling Because the train tickets are not easy to get and flights are too expensive, bicycles are a very popular vehicle (交通工具) for many college travellers. “The bicycle is small and light. In fact, cycling is more convenient than any other way of travelling during the National Day holidays. You can avoid (避免) traffic jams in cities and reach the countryside without pollution from cars,” says Wu Xinxin. Wu rode a bike from Chengdu to Mount Emei with five classmates. “We enjoyed the sights along the way and took some photos and rested at noon. It wasn’t so tiring as we chose a route that we could finish in one day,” says Wu. 34．What does Zheng Xiao probably think of Couchsurfing? A．It is wonderful. B．It is important. C．It is expensive. D．It is traditional. 35．What is the advantage of cycling when you go travelling? ①It is cheaper. ②You can buy one bike easily. ③It is more convenient during the holiday. ④You can enjoy the sights along the way. ⑤You can avoid the traffic jams in cities. A．①②③④ B．②③④⑤ C．①③④⑤ D．①②④⑤ 36．To save travel money, you can do the following EXCEPT ________ according to the passage. A．you can go travelling by cycling B．you can make some money on the trip C．you can ask your parents for travel money D．you can hire a tent and camp on a beach when it’s summer 37．The best title for the passage is ________. A．How to Make Money on the Trip B．How to Travel in a Cheap Way C．How to Find a Couch to Travel D．How to Choose a Travel Vehicle D China’s top museums are excellent places for learning about China and its history. Here are some of the top museums. The Forbidden City It is the largest collection of ancient buildings with a history of 600 years. It’s also the largest imperial palace in the world.Visiting time: at least 3 ~ 4 hours Open hours: 8:30 a.m. ~5:30 p.m. Closed on Mondays. Ticket: 60 yuan April to October; 40 yuan November to March Shanghai Museum This big modern museum is popular with foreign tourists. It is the most modern museum and is famous for creative shows about the history of the whole country.Visiting time: 1.5 ~ 2 hours Open hours: 9 a.m. ~ 5. p.m. Ticket: For free! The Sanxingdui Museum The Sanxingdui Museum doesn’t get as many visitors as the others because it is off the hot tourist line. It is famous for its mysterious discoveries (发现) and unique culture.Visiting time: 2. ~3. hours Open hours: 10 a.m. ~ 5. p.m. Open every day. Ticket: 80 yuan for adults and free for children 38．You plan to visit the Forbidden City in May. How much should you pay? A．40 yuan. B．60 yuan. C．80 yuan. D．100 yuan. 39．When can you visit Shanghai Museum? A．At 8:00 a.m. B．At 10:30 a.m. C．At 6:00 p.m. D．At 9:00 p.m. 40．You’re interested in Chinese mysterious discoveries and unique culture. Which museum can you visit? A．The Forbidden City. B．Shanghai Museum. C．The Sanxingdui Museum. D．All above. 第二节、阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文意思，选出可以填入空格的选项。 Mars is the fourth planet from the sun. Scientists are now watching it. And now three little spacecrafts are studying it. They are taking pictures. 41 All six are working to find the planet’s past. Did anything ever live on Mars? No living things can live without water. 42 On September 29th, scientists had big news. One spacecraft named Phoenix found snow high in the sky on Mars. 43 And Phoenix also found ice before. 44 Scientists want to explore more later. In 2009, space scientists planned to send a larger rover called the Mars Science Laboratory. Someday scientists hope to send a robot to get rocks and return them to Earth. 45 Can people land on Mars? No one knows. Before people land on it, machines can do the exploring work. A．Is there any water on Mars? B．But they can’t find any signs of life in the snow or ice. C．Three more are travelling around in the sky, high above Mars. D．People could study the rocks, and learn more about the planet. E．Snow comes from water. 四．语篇填词 （共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Guangzhou is a perfect place. It lies in the s 46 of China. There is always something for everyone. There are lots of places to explore. If you are a tower lover, you can c 47 to the top of the Canton Tower and feel like touching the sky. Guangzhou is also f 48 for its delicious food. In Guangzhou, you’ll find tasty treats like steamed buns and white cut chicken. If you prefer t___49__Cantonese food, you can try some dim sum. Getting around Guangzhou is super convenient. Trains and buses can take you anywhere you want to go. If you have problems with your journey, you can ask the people there. They are friendly and helpful. So, if you’re ready for an a____50_____, Guangzhou is waiting for you! 五、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 51．通常她要花一周时间读完一本书。 Usually her a week a book. 52．每年数以千计的人来参观这个村庄。 people come to visit the village every year. 53．莉萨想加入艺术俱乐部，因为她对绘画感兴趣。 Lisa wants to join the art club because she . 54．这座博物馆是为了纪念英雄们而建的。他们为国家而牺牲。 The museum was built the heroes. They died for the country. 55．参观历史遗迹是一个了解过去的好方法。 Visiting is a great way to the past. 六、书面表达（15分） 56．随着天宫空间站的建设，学校掀起了一阵航天热。假如你是Allen，你班同学也在热议并遐想未来能进入空间站旅行。你班将举办一次主题为“My Trip to Tiangong Space Station”的英语演讲比赛。请你根据下图提示，发挥想象谈一下你的太空站之旅。 注意：1.短文须包含上图所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2．不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名； 3．词数不少于80。 My Trip to Tiangong Space Station I dream of travelling to space. Now I’ve got a chance to make my dream come true. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第5页（共8页） 试题 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期第三次月考卷（广州专用) 答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 缺考标记 注意事项 ▣ 1,答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号码填写清楚 考生禁止填涂 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处的方框内。 缺考标记！只 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 能由监考老师 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范国的答案无效，在草纸，试卷上作答无效。 负责用黑色字 保特卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀 迹的签字笔填 6. 填涂样例正确口错误【-个] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (第1-25每小题1分，26-40每小题2分，41-45每小题1分) 1.JAIIBIICIIDI 6.1AIIBIICIIDI 11AIIBIICIIDI 16.1AIIBIICIIDI 2.JAIIBIICIIDI 7AIIBIICIIDI 12.JAIIBIICIIDI 17JAIIBIICIIDI 3.JAIIBIICIIDI 8JAIIBIICIIDI 13.1AIIBIICIIDI 18JAIIBIICIIDI 4.AJIBIICIIDI 9.1AIIBIICIIDI 14.1A]IBIICIIDI 19.1AIIBIICIIDI 5.JAIIBIICIIDI 10.1AIIBIICJIDI 15.JAIIBIICIIDI 20.JAIIBIICIIDI 21.JAIIBIICIIDI 26.A1B1C11D1 31.1A1IBIICIIDI 36.1AIIBIICIIDI 22.A11B11C11D1 27.A11B11C11D1 32.JAIIBIICIIDI 37.A1IB11C11D1 23.JAIIBIICIIDI 28.1AIIBIICIIDI 33.JAIIBIICIIDI 38.AIIBIICIIDI 24.JAIIBIICIIDI 291A1IBIICIIDI 34.JA1IBIICIIDI 39.1AIIBIICIIDI 25.JAIIBIICIIDI 30.JAIIBIICIIDI 35.[AIIBIICIIDI 40.1AIIBIICIIDI 41JAIIBIICIIDIIEI 42.AIIBIICIIDIEI 43.JAIIBIICIIDIEI 44.AIIBIICIIDIIEI 45.1AIIBIICIIDIEI 请在各题日的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效： 英语答题卡第1页（共2页） 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 四、语篇填词（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 46 47. 48. 49 50 五、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 51. 52. 54 55. 六、书面表达(15分) My Trip to Tiangong Space Station I dream of travelling to space.Now I've got a chance to make my dream come true. 请在各题目的答画英容避洗華边舞使兼瓶限定区域的答案无效！ 2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期第三次月考卷（广州专用） （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级上册Unit 5-Unit 6（沪教版2024）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Some day you may go to the Moon. 1 tall rocket will carry you into space. The rocket 2 a long way to a space station. You are going 3 there for a short time. Then a big spaceship will take you to the Moon. On 4 day, the ship will slowly go down and get to the Moon. 5 you get there, you cannot leave your spaceship. You must put 6 a spacesuit before you go outside. It’s very hot 7 the day and very cold at night. 8 you don’t wear a spacesuit, you can’t live there. After that, you can jump out of the spaceship and begin to walk. The Moon is much smaller than the Earth. Things on the Moon are 9 than those on the Earth. You can jump high in the air 10 . The Moon moves slowly, and one day on the Moon is 11 long as a month on the Earth. It never 12 on the Moon, so everything there is dry. There are no trees or 13 living things on the Moon. Now it is not suitable (适宜) for 14 to live on. But scientists are working hard 15 more about it. 1．A．A B．An C．The D．/ 2．A．fly B．are flying C．will fly D．flies 3．A．stopping B．to stop C．stops D．stop 4．A．three B．the three C．third D．the third 5．A．When B．Where C．Why D．What 6．A．out B．into C．on D．up 7．A．at B．in C．of D．with 8．A．Because B．But C．So D．If 9．A．light B．lighter C．more light D．the lightest 10．A．easily B．easier C．easiest D．easy 11．A．very B．such C．as D．too 12．A．rains B．raining C．rainy D．rain 13．A．another B．the other C．others D．other 14．A．we B．us C．our D．ours 15．A．know B．knowing C．knows D．to know 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．B 10．A 11．C 12．A 13．D 14．B 15．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍去月球上的生活。 1．句意：一枚高大的火箭将把你送入太空。 A一个，不定冠词，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；An一个，不定冠词，用在元音音素开头的单词前；The定冠词，表示特指；/不加冠词。根据句意可知，此处表泛指，结合横线后“tall”是以辅音音素开头，所以此处应该用不定冠词a，指的是一枚高大的火箭。故选A。 2．句意：火箭将飞行很长一段距离到达空间站。 fly飞，动词原形；are flying正在飞，现在进行时；will fly将会飞，一般将来时；flies飞，动词，单数形式。根据分析句子“The rocket…a long way to a space station.”可知，句子缺谓语，结合前文“…tall rocket will carry you into space.”可知，此处时态为一般将来时，结构为：will+动词原形。故选C。 3．句意：你将在那里停留一小段时间。 stopping停止，现在分词或动名词；to stop停止，不定式；stops停止，动词，单数形式；stop停止，动词原形。根据横线前“are going”，结合选项可知，be going to do sth，固定搭配，意为“打算做某事”符合语境。故选B。 4．句意：第三天，飞船将慢慢下降，到达月球。 three三，基数词；the three表达错误；third第三，序数词；the third第三，序数词前加定冠词the。根据“On…day, the ship will slowly go down and get to the Moon.”，结合选项可知，此处指的是第三天，此处应该填入序数词，表顺序，并且序数词前要加定冠词the。故选D。 5．句意：当你到达那里时，你不能离开你的飞船。 When当……时候；Where在哪里；Why为什么；What什么。根据“…you get there, you cannot leave your spaceship.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达当你到达那里时，你不能离开你的飞船。故选A。 6．句意：你出去之前必须穿上宇航服。 out向外；into进入；on在……上；up向上。根据横线前“put”和横线后“a spacesuit”，结合选项可知，此处应该指的是穿上宇航服，put on，动词短语，意为“穿上”符合语境。故选C。 7．句意：白天很热，晚上很冷。 at在……，朝；in在……里；of……的 ；with和，用。根据横线后“the day and very cold at night.”可知，此处指的是在白天，结合选项可知，in the day，固定搭配，意为“在白天”符合语境。故选B。 8．句意：如果你不穿宇航服，你就不能在那里生活。 Because因为；But但是；So所以，因此；If如果。根据分析句子“…you get there, you cannot leave your spaceship.”，结合可知，前面是后面的条件，所以此处应该用if引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”符合语境。胡选D。 9．句意：月球上的东西比地球上的轻。 light轻的，形容词；lighter更轻的，形容词比较级；more light表达错误；the lightest最轻的，形容词最高级。根据横线后“than”和横线前“are”可知，此处应该填入形容词比较级，作表语。故选B。 10．句意：你可以很容易地在空中跳得很高。 easily容易地，副词；easier更容易的，形容词最高级；easiest最容易的，形容词比较级；easy容易的，形容词。根据分析句子“You can jump high in the air…”可知，此处应该填入副词，修饰动词jump。故选A。 11．句意：月球运行缓慢，月球上的一天和地球上的一个月一样长。 very副词；such如此；as当……时，作为；too也。根据“The Moon moves slowly, and one day on the Moon is…long as a month on the Earth.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达月球上的一天和地球上的一个月一样长。as+形容词原级+as…，固定搭配，意为“……和……一样……的”符合语境。故选C。 12．句意：月球上从不下雨，所以那里的一切都是干燥的。 rains下雨，动词，单数形式；raining下雨，动名词或现在分词；rainy下雨的，形容词；rain下雨，动词原形。根据句中“never”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是It，所以谓语动词用单数形式。故选A。 13．句意：月球上没有树或其他生物。 another(同一类中)又一个，再一个；the other另一个；others其他人，代词；other其他的，形容词，后跟可数名词复数。根据横线后“living things”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达月球上没有树或其他生物。故选D。 14．句意：现在它不适合我们居住。 we我们，主格人称代词；us我们，宾格人称代词；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。根据分析句子“Now it is not suitable (适宜) for…to live on.”可知，该句句型是：it is+adj+for sb to do sth，意为“对于某人来说做某事是……的”，for是介词，后跟宾语，结合选项可知，此处应该填入us，宾格人称代词，表达现在它不适合我们居住。故选B。 15．句意：但是科学家们正在努力了解更多。 know知道，动词原形；knowing知道，现在分词或动名词；knows知道，动词，单数形式；to know知道，不定式。根据分析句子“But scientists are working hard…more about it.”，结合选项可知，此处应该用不定式，作目的状语，表达但是科学家们正在努力了解更多。故选D。 2、 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 The Palace Museum, also called the Forbidden City, was a palace for the Ming and Qing dynasties. People started to 16 it in 1406 and finished in 1420, so it’s over 600 years old. This palace is very big, about 720, 000 square meters—961 meters 17 and 753 meters wide. It has many rooms and beautiful buildings. The Palace Museum has the country’s largest 18 of ancient art works, including paintings, pottery and bronze things (陶器和青铜). But during World War Ⅱ, some of them were moved to different places to keep them safe. Before the war, the museum decided to move its 19 instead of letting them get broken. In 1933, people built places for them in Shanghai and then Nanjing. And the most 20 treasures were sent there to store. In 1938, the treasures were moved again to Sichuan. They were protected secretly in three places—Baxian, Emei, and Leshan. 21 World War Ⅱ, the treasures were put together in Chongqing and finally returned to Nanjing in 1947. This 22 the great efforts made by the Chinese people to protect historical relics (历史文物). After 1949, some old or broken parts of the museum were 23 and became better. It seemed that keeping it well was hard work. But the government did it 24 with modern technologies. Today, the Palace Museum looks beautiful and it’s a World Heritage Site. And people can learn a lot about China’s history and culture from it. That’s why so many tourists are 25 it. It’s really a place you should visit if you go to Beijing. 16．A．paint B．invent C．report D．build 17．A．long B．tall C．deep D．high 18．A．invention B．room C．collection D．area 19．A．art works B．historical sites C．ancient spots D．beautiful landscapes 20．A．important B．exciting C．interesting D．popular 21．A．During B．Before C．Through D．After 22．A．influences B．reflects C．designs D．guides 23．A．protected B．repaired C．mixed D．desighed 24．A．successfully B．quickly C．actively D．safely 25．A．interested in B．famous for C．popular with D．in memory of 【答案】 16．D 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．A 21．D 22．B 23．B 24．A 25．A 【导语】本文介绍了故宫博物院，重点讲述了在战争中里面的古代艺术品是如何得到保护的。 16．句意：人们于1406年开始建造它，1420年完工，所以它有600多年的历史了。 paint漆，画；invent发明；report报道；build建造。根据“finished in 1420”可知，此处是说在1406年开始建造，故选D。 17．句意：这个宫殿很大，大约72万平方米，长961米，宽753米。 long长的；tall高的；deep深的；high高的。根据“753 meters wide”可知，这是说的是长度，故选A。 18．句意：故宫博物院拥有全国最大的古代艺术品收藏，包括绘画、陶器和青铜器。 invention发明；room房间；collection收藏；area区域。根据“The Palace Museum has the country’s largest”可知，这里说的是有全国最大的古代艺术品的收藏，故选C。 19．句意：在战争之前，博物馆决定将其艺术作品转移，而不是让它们被破坏。 art works艺术品；historical sites历史遗迹；ancient spots古老的地方；beautiful landscapes美丽的风景。根据“of ancient art works”可知，此处说的是将艺术品转移，故选A。 20．句意：最重要的宝藏被送到那里储藏。 important重要的；exciting让人激动的；interesting有趣的；popular受欢迎的。根据“were sent there to store”可知，这里指的是最重要的宝藏，故选A。 21．句意：第二次世界大战后，这些宝藏被一起放在重庆，最终于1947年回到南京。 During在……期间；Before在……之前；Through虽然；After在……之后。根据“the treasures were put together in Chongqing and finally returned to Nanjing in 1947.”可知，此处说的是二战之后，故选D。 22．句意：这反映了中国人民为保护历史文物所做的巨大努力。 influences影响；reflects反映；designs设计；guides引导。根据“the great efforts made by the Chinese people to protect historical relics”可知，此处是说这反映了中国人为保护历史文物所做的巨大在努力，故选B。 23．句意：1949年后，博物馆的一些旧的或破损的部分得到了修复，变得更好。 protected保护；repaired修理；mixed混合；desighed设计。根据“became better”可知，此处说的是破损的文物得到了修复，故选B。 24．句意：但是政府利用现代技术成功地做到了。 successfully成功地；quickly快地；actively活跃地；safely安全地。根据“It seemed that keeping it well was hard work”可知，此处是说政府成功地利用现代技术保存好了文物，故选A。 25．句意：这就是为什么这么多游客对它感兴趣。 interested in对……感兴趣；famous for因……有名；popular with在……中受欢迎；in memory of为了纪念……。根据“It’s really a place you should visit if you go to Beijing.”可知，此处是说很多游客对它感兴趣，故选A。 三、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第1节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从26-40各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Huang Weifen is an expert in our country’s aerospace industry (航空航天工业). She made her name as the “female coach (女教练) of astronauts” as she created a training program for Chinese astronauts. This program helps astronauts to develop the skills they need to work in space. Huang was born in 1964. From a young age, she enjoyed learning. When she finished high school, she did well in the gaokao. So, she could choose from many famous universities. But she found it difficult to make a decision. Her father’s words showed her the way. Her father told her that national defense technology (国防科技) is very important for a country. So, she decided to go to Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics. In 1988, Huang got a master’s degree (硕士学位) and began to work in China’s aerospace industry. In 1996, she took on the work of making a plan for selecting and training astronauts. She was nervous because this was new in China. But she knew she had to face up to the difficulty. Through hard work, she finished the plan only in three months. In 1999, Huang led a team to train China’s first astronauts. Since then, they have trained groups of excellent astronauts for our country. Huang and her team came along way from nowhere to where they are today. Looking back at the start, Huang is thankful for the hard work of everyone on the team. And she is so happy to be part of it. 26．What do we know about Huang’s early life? A．She really loved learning. B．She wanted to be an astronaut. C．She went through difficult training. D．She visited many famous universities. 27．When did Huang begin to make a plan for selecting and training astronauts? A．In 1964. B．In 1988. C．In 1996. D．In 1999. 28．What does the underlined word “selecting” mean in Paragraph 3? A．比较 B．选拔 C．服务 D．增加 29．What can we learn from the last paragraph? A．Huang loves her team and her work. B．Huang hopes to go into space one day. C．Huang has a big plan for her future work. D．Huang hopes to have more young people on the team. 【答案】26．A 27．C 28．B 29．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了我国航天工业的专家黄伟芬及其创立的中国航天员培训项目。 26．细节理解题。根据“From a young age, she enjoyed learning.”可知，她从小就喜欢学习。故选A。 27．细节理解题。根据“In 1996, she took on the work of making a plan for selecting and training astronauts”可知，1996年，她开始着手制定选拔和训练宇航员的计划。故选C。 28．词义猜测题。根据“In 1996, she took on the work of making a plan for selecting and training astronauts”及“In 1999, Huang led a team to train China’s first astronauts.”可知，此处是指选拔和训练宇航员，所以selecting的含义是“选拔”。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据“Huang and her team came along way from nowhere to where they are today. Looking back at the start, Huang is thankful for the hard work of everyone on the team. And she is so happy to be part of it.”可知，黄伟芬喜欢她的团队和她的工作。故选A。 B The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe, Africa and Asia. People reached these different places along these roads. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world, the Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers. It went from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East. Merchants travelled along the Silk Road to carry silk, of course. They also carried and traded other things like spices（香料）, cloth, jewels and gold stories. Along and around these ancient paths, have come many fascinating and mysterious stories. It is said that Roman soldiers who lost a war travelled through central Asia. They decided PDA to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese villages. Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the legend of the blond-haired, blue-eyed tribes of China was started. Some historians believe that the people of Kashmir were taken away from their country Israel. They were prisoners（俘虏）of war almost 2800 years ago. People say that these people travelled along the Silk Road. They kept their Jewish way of life for a long time. During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable things and new ideas. It included people and trading goods from different areas. All these peoples travelled the Silk Road. And they shared goods, stories, languages, and cultures. In modern times, the old Silk Road routes（路线）are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is even silk route museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and peoples. 30．It is clear that__________. A．the Silk Road was divided into Europe, Africa and Asia B．Roman soldiers would like to travel along the Silk Road C．people could travel to different countries along the Silk Road D．people shared only silk on the Silk Road 31．The underlined word "Merchants" in the passage probably means __________. A．foreigners B．businessmen C．soldiers D．prisoners 32．According to the passage, __________. A．the Silk Road began with the wars B．the Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers in China C．people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years ago D．people from Israel were not included among people on the Silk Road 33．Which part of a magazine can this passage come from? A．Sports World B．Man and Animal C．Popular Science D．History and Geography 【答案】30．C 31．B 32．C 33．D 【分析】丝绸之路有3000多年的历史，它连接了亚洲、非洲和欧洲，它让来自不同文化和国家的人们相遇、融合，分享有价值的东西和新思想，促进了中西方文化的交流。 30．细节理解题。根据短文第一段“The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe, Africa and Asia.”可知，丝绸之路连接了欧洲、非洲和亚洲，因此人们可以通过它旅行到很多国家。故选C。 31．词义猜测题。根据语境“Merchants travelled along the Silk Road to carry silk, of course. They also carried and traded other things like spices（香料）, cloth, jewels and gold stories.”“……沿丝绸之路旅行，带着丝绸，还携带和交易其他的东西如香料、布料、珠宝、黄金等”。由此可知merchants指做买卖的商人。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据第一段“Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years ago.”可知，人们在大约3000年前开始踏上丝绸之路。故选C。A选项在短文中并没有提到；根据第一段“By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world, the Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers.”可知B选项不对；根据第五段“Some historians believe that the people of Kashmir were taken away from their country Israel. They were prisoners（俘虏）of war almost 2800 years ago. People say that these people travelled along the Silk Road.”可知D不对。故选C。 33．推理判断题。A“体育世界”；B“人与动物”；C“流行科学”；D“历史和地理”。根据文意可知，这篇短文讲述了丝绸之路的历史和意义，故选D。 C How to travel cheaply is an important question for many travellers, especially for college students. Making money on the trip For some students, asking their parents for travel money is out of date. Saving up on your own is popular now. Chen Yirong travelled from Shantou to Nanjing during her holidays. She offered to write something about her trip for the school newspaper when she came back. And she could get some money for the story and the photos she offered. “You can also offer stories to local newspapers,” says Chen. Couchsurfing Without paying for an expensive hotel, you can spend a night on someone’s couch for free. Zheng Xiao found a couch in Wuhan, and he slept on the couch for one night. It was free and, more importantly, he stayed with local hosts in their homes, talked with them and got great advice on where to find traditional local food. Camping “When it’s summer, you can hire (租用) a tent and camp on a beach. It’s really fun to sleep on the beach at night. You can listen to the waves and see the sunrise. It’s much cheaper than a hotel,” says Jin Ji, who travelled to Beihai with two friends. Cycling Because the train tickets are not easy to get and flights are too expensive, bicycles are a very popular vehicle (交通工具) for many college travellers. “The bicycle is small and light. In fact, cycling is more convenient than any other way of travelling during the National Day holidays. You can avoid (避免) traffic jams in cities and reach the countryside without pollution from cars,” says Wu Xinxin. Wu rode a bike from Chengdu to Mount Emei with five classmates. “We enjoyed the sights along the way and took some photos and rested at noon. It wasn’t so tiring as we chose a route that we could finish in one day,” says Wu. 34．What does Zheng Xiao probably think of Couchsurfing? A．It is wonderful. B．It is important. C．It is expensive. D．It is traditional. 35．What is the advantage of cycling when you go travelling? ①It is cheaper. ②You can buy one bike easily. ③It is more convenient during the holiday. ④You can enjoy the sights along the way. ⑤You can avoid the traffic jams in cities. A．①②③④ B．②③④⑤ C．①③④⑤ D．①②④⑤ 36．To save travel money, you can do the following EXCEPT ________ according to the passage. A．you can go travelling by cycling B．you can make some money on the trip C．you can ask your parents for travel money D．you can hire a tent and camp on a beach when it’s summer 37．The best title for the passage is ________. A．How to Make Money on the Trip B．How to Travel in a Cheap Way C．How to Find a Couch to Travel D．How to Choose a Travel Vehicle 【答案】34．A 35．C 36．C 37．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了几种省钱的旅行方式。 34．细节理解题。根据“…he stayed with local hosts in their homes, talked with them and got great advice on where to find traditional local food.”可知认为“蹭沙发”很棒。故选A。 35．细节理解题。根据“Because the train tickets are not easy to get and flights are too expensive, bicycles are a very popular vehicle (交通工具) for many college travellers.…cycling is more convenient than any other way of travelling during the National Day holidays. You can avoid (避免) traffic jams in cities and reach the countryside without pollution from cars.”以及“…enjoyed the sights along the way…”可知，骑自行车旅行的优势包括更便宜、更方便、可以避免城市交通堵塞以及可以欣赏沿途风景。故选C。 36．细节理解题。根据“For some students, asking their parents for travel money is out of date. Saving up on your own is popular now.”可知向父母索要旅费已经过时了。现在很流行自己存钱。故选C。 37．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了几种省钱的旅行方式，因此最佳标题是“如何以便宜的方式旅行”。故选B。 D China’s top museums are excellent places for learning about China and its history. Here are some of the top museums. The Forbidden City It is the largest collection of ancient buildings with a history of 600 years. It’s also the largest imperial palace in the world.Visiting time: at least 3 ~ 4 hours Open hours: 8:30 a.m. ~5:30 p.m. Closed on Mondays. Ticket: 60 yuan April to October; 40 yuan November to March Shanghai Museum This big modern museum is popular with foreign tourists. It is the most modern museum and is famous for creative shows about the history of the whole country.Visiting time: 1.5 ~ 2 hours Open hours: 9 a.m. ~ 5. p.m. Ticket: For free! The Sanxingdui Museum The Sanxingdui Museum doesn’t get as many visitors as the others because it is off the hot tourist line. It is famous for its mysterious discoveries (发现) and unique culture.Visiting time: 2. ~3. hours Open hours: 10 a.m. ~ 5. p.m. Open every day. Ticket: 80 yuan for adults and free for children 38．You plan to visit the Forbidden City in May. How much should you pay? A．40 yuan. B．60 yuan. C．80 yuan. D．100 yuan. 39．When can you visit Shanghai Museum? A．At 8:00 a.m. B．At 10:30 a.m. C．At 6:00 p.m. D．At 9:00 p.m. 40．You’re interested in Chinese mysterious discoveries and unique culture. Which museum can you visit? A．The Forbidden City. B．Shanghai Museum. C．The Sanxingdui Museum. D．All above. 【答案】38．B 39．B 40．C 【导语】本文介绍了中国的三个顶尖博物馆。 38．细节理解题。根据“The Forbidden City”中的介绍“Ticket: 60 yuan April to October; 40 yuan November to March”可知，在5月份去参观故宫，门票票价是60元。故选B。 39．细节理解题。根据“Shanghai Museum”的介绍中的“Open hours: 9 a.m. ~ 5. p.m.”可知，上海博物馆开馆时间是上午9点至下午5点。故选B。 40．细节理解题。根据“The Sanxingdui Museum”的介绍中的“ It is famous for its mysterious discoveries (发现) and unique culture.”可知，三星堆博物馆因神秘发现和独特文化而闻名，故选C。 第二节、阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文意思，选出可以填入空格的选项。 Mars is the fourth planet from the sun. Scientists are now watching it. And now three little spacecrafts are studying it. They are taking pictures. 41 All six are working to find the planet’s past. Did anything ever live on Mars? No living things can live without water. 42 On September 29th, scientists had big news. One spacecraft named Phoenix found snow high in the sky on Mars. 43 And Phoenix also found ice before. 44 Scientists want to explore more later. In 2009, space scientists planned to send a larger rover called the Mars Science Laboratory. Someday scientists hope to send a robot to get rocks and return them to Earth. 45 Can people land on Mars? No one knows. Before people land on it, machines can do the exploring work. A．Is there any water on Mars? B．But they can’t find any signs of life in the snow or ice. C．Three more are travelling around in the sky, high above Mars. D．People could study the rocks, and learn more about the planet. E．Snow comes from water. 【答案】41．C 42．A 43．E 44．B 45．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了人们对火星的探索。 41．根据“now three little spacecrafts are studying it”以及“All six are working to find the planet’s past”可知此处介绍的是另外三个飞船，选项C“另外三个正在火星上空飞行”符合语境。故选C。 42．根据“No living things can live without water”可知此处介绍火星上水的情况，选项A“火星上也有水吗”符合语境。故选A。 43．根据“One spacecraft named Phoenix found snow high in the sky on Mars”可知宇宙飞船发现火星上有雪，而雪来自水，选项E“雪来自水”符合语境。故选E。 44．根据“Scientists want to explore more later.”可知此处内容和火星上发现的雪或冰有关，选项B“但他们在雪地或雪地里找不到任何生命迹象”符合语境。故选B。 45．根据“Someday scientists hope to send a robot to get rocks and return them to Earth.”可知此处介绍把岩石带回地球的用处，选项D“人们可以研究岩石，了解更多关于这个星球的信息”符合语境。故选D。 四．语篇填词 （共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Guangzhou is a perfect place. It lies in the s 46 of China. There is always something for everyone. There are lots of places to explore. If you are a tower lover, you can c 47 to the top of the Canton Tower and feel like touching the sky. Guangzhou is also f 48 for its delicious food. In Guangzhou, you’ll find tasty treats like steamed buns and white cut chicken. If you prefer t___49__Cantonese food, you can try some dim sum. Getting around Guangzhou is super convenient. Trains and buses can take you anywhere you want to go. If you have problems with your journey, you can ask the people there. They are friendly and helpful. So, if you’re ready for an a_____50______, Guangzhou is waiting for you! 【答案】46．(s)outh 47．(c)limb 48．(f)amous 49．t)raditional 50．(a)dventure 【导语】本文主要介绍了广州这座城市。 46．句意：它位于中国的南部。根据“It lies in the…of China.”以及首字母可知，此处指的是“中国的南部”，south意为“南部”，名词。故填(s)outh。 47．句意：如果你是一个铁塔爱好者，你可以爬到广州塔的顶端，感觉就像触摸天空一样。根据“If you are a tower lover, you can…to the top of the Canton Tower”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“爬到广州塔的顶端”，climb意为“爬”，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填(c)limb。 48．句意：广州也因其美味的食物而闻名。be famous for意为“因……闻名”，固定词组。故填(f)amous。 49．句意：如果你更喜欢传统的粤菜，你可以试试点心。根据“If you prefer…t_____ Cantonese food”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“更喜欢传统的粤菜”，传统的“traditional”，故填（t)raditional。 50．句意：所以，如果你准备好冒险，广州在等你！根据“So, if you’re ready for an ...”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“准备好一次冒险”，“冒险”adventure，前面有冠词an修饰，用名词的单数形式。故填(a)dventure。 五、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 51．通常她要花一周时间读完一本书。 Usually her a week a book. 【答案】 it takes to read 【详解】分析句子可知，此处句式为：It takes sb. some time to do sth.“某人做某事花费一段时间”，根据频度副词“usually”可知，此要用一般现在时，主语是it，谓语动词形式为takes。read意为“阅读”，此处用动词不定式。故填it；takes；to；read。 52．每年数以千计的人来参观这个村庄。 people come to visit the village every year. 【答案】 Thousands of 【详解】“数以千计的”用thousands of来修饰名词people，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Thousands；of。 53．莉萨想加入艺术俱乐部，因为她对绘画感兴趣。 Lisa wants to join the art club because she . 【答案】 is interested in painting 【详解】中英对照可知，空处意为“对绘画感兴趣”，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，painting“绘画”，符合语境；主语she是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is；interested；in；painting。 54．这座博物馆是为了纪念英雄们而建的。他们为国家而牺牲。 The museum was built the heroes. They died for the country. 【答案】 in memory of 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“为了纪念”；in memory of“为了纪念”，固定词组。故填in；memory；of。 55．参观历史遗迹是一个了解过去的好方法。 Visiting is a great way to the past. 【答案】 historic sites learn about 【详解】根据中英文句子可知空处填“历史遗迹”和“了解”。历史遗迹：historic sites；了解：learn about，空处有动词不定式符号to，动词用原形。故填historic；sites；learn；about。 六、书面表达（15分） 56．随着天宫空间站的建设，学校掀起了一阵航天热。假如你是Allen，你班同学也在热议并遐想未来能进入空间站旅行。你班将举办一次主题为“My Trip to Tiangong Space Station”的英语演讲比赛。请你根据下图提示，发挥想象谈一下你的太空站之旅。 注意：1.短文须包含上图所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2．不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名； 3．词数不少于80。 My Trip to Tiangong Space Station I dream of travelling to space. Now I’ve got a chance to make my dream come true. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Trip to Tiangong Space Station I dream of travelling to space. Now I’ve got a chance to make my dream come true. Next month, I’m going to take a trip to Tiangong Space Station with some of my classmates to learn more about space life. It will take about 6 hours by rocket. It will be fast and exciting. After I get into the space station, I’m going to give some presents to the astronauts first. Then I’m going to have dinner with the astronauts and try space food. It must be delicious. After that, I’m going to visit the space station and take photos of the astronauts’ daily life on the space station. All in all, it will be a wonderful trip. I can’t wait to start my trip. 【详解】[总体分析]   ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；   ②时态：时态为“一般将来时”；   ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。   [写作步骤]   第一步，开头已给出，引出本文主题；   第二步，介绍去空间站旅行的计划。 [亮点词汇]   ①dream of梦想 ②get a chance to do sth得到了做某事的机会   ③take photos拍照 ④all in all毕竟 [高分句型] ①After I get into the space station, I’m going to give some presents to the astronauts first.（after引导时间状语从句）   试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期第三次月考卷（广州专用） （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级上册Unit 5-Unit 6（沪教版2024）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Some day you may go to the Moon. 1 tall rocket will carry you into space. The rocket 2 a long way to a space station. You are going 3 there for a short time. Then a big spaceship will take you to the Moon. On 4 day, the ship will slowly go down and get to the Moon. 5 you get there, you cannot leave your spaceship. You must put 6 a spacesuit before you go outside. It’s very hot 7 the day and very cold at night. 8 you don’t wear a spacesuit, you can’t live there. After that, you can jump out of the spaceship and begin to walk. The Moon is much smaller than the Earth. Things on the Moon are 9 than those on the Earth. You can jump high in the air 10 . The Moon moves slowly, and one day on the Moon is 11 long as a month on the Earth. It never 12 on the Moon, so everything there is dry. There are no trees or 13 living things on the Moon. Now it is not suitable (适宜) for 14 to live on. But scientists are working hard 15 more about it. 1．A．A B．An C．The D．/ 2．A．fly B．are flying C．will fly D．flies 3．A．stopping B．to stop C．stops D．stop 4．A．three B．the three C．third D．the third 5．A．When B．Where C．Why D．What 6．A．out B．into C．on D．up 7．A．at B．in C．of D．with 8．A．Because B．But C．So D．If 9．A．light B．lighter C．more light D．the lightest 10．A．easily B．easier C．easiest D．easy 11．A．very B．such C．as D．too 12．A．rains B．raining C．rainy D．rain 13．A．another B．the other C．others D．other 14．A．we B．us C．our D．ours 15．A．know B．knowing C．knows D．to know 2、 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 The Palace Museum, also called the Forbidden City, was a palace for the Ming and Qing dynasties. People started to 16 it in 1406 and finished in 1420, so it’s over 600 years old. This palace is very big, about 720, 000 square meters—961 meters 17 and 753 meters wide. It has many rooms and beautiful buildings. The Palace Museum has the country’s largest 18 of ancient art works, including paintings, pottery and bronze things (陶器和青铜). But during World War Ⅱ, some of them were moved to different places to keep them safe. Before the war, the museum decided to move its 19 instead of letting them get broken. In 1933, people built places for them in Shanghai and then Nanjing. And the most 20 treasures were sent there to store. In 1938, the treasures were moved again to Sichuan. They were protected secretly in three places—Baxian, Emei, and Leshan. 21 World War Ⅱ, the treasures were put together in Chongqing and finally returned to Nanjing in 1947. This 22 the great efforts made by the Chinese people to protect historical relics (历史文物). After 1949, some old or broken parts of the museum were 23 and became better. It seemed that keeping it well was hard work. But the government did it 24 with modern technologies. Today, the Palace Museum looks beautiful and it’s a World Heritage Site. And people can learn a lot about China’s history and culture from it. That’s why so many tourists are 25 it. It’s really a place you should visit if you go to Beijing. 16．A．paint B．invent C．report D．build 17．A．long B．tall C．deep D．high 18．A．invention B．room C．collection D．area 19．A．art works B．historical sites C．ancient spots D．beautiful landscapes 20．A．important B．exciting C．interesting D．popular 21．A．During B．Before C．Through D．After 22．A．influences B．reflects C．designs D．guides 23．A．protected B．repaired C．mixed D．desighed 24．A．successfully B．quickly C．actively D．safely 25．A．interested in B．famous for C．popular with D．in memory of 三、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第1节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从26-40各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Huang Weifen is an expert in our country’s aerospace industry (航空航天工业). She made her name as the “female coach (女教练) of astronauts” as she created a training program for Chinese astronauts. This program helps astronauts to develop the skills they need to work in space. Huang was born in 1964. From a young age, she enjoyed learning. When she finished high school, she did well in the gaokao. So, she could choose from many famous universities. But she found it difficult to make a decision. Her father’s words showed her the way. Her father told her that national defense technology (国防科技) is very important for a country. So, she decided to go to Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics. In 1988, Huang got a master’s degree (硕士学位) and began to work in China’s aerospace industry. In 1996, she took on the work of making a plan for selecting and training astronauts. She was nervous because this was new in China. But she knew she had to face up to the difficulty. Through hard work, she finished the plan only in three months. In 1999, Huang led a team to train China’s first astronauts. Since then, they have trained groups of excellent astronauts for our country. Huang and her team came along way from nowhere to where they are today. Looking back at the start, Huang is thankful for the hard work of everyone on the team. And she is so happy to be part of it. 26．What do we know about Huang’s early life? A．She really loved learning. B．She wanted to be an astronaut. C．She went through difficult training. D．She visited many famous universities. 27．When did Huang begin to make a plan for selecting and training astronauts? A．In 1964. B．In 1988. C．In 1996. D．In 1999. 28．What does the underlined word “selecting” mean in Paragraph 3? A．比较 B．选拔 C．服务 D．增加 29．What can we learn from the last paragraph? A．Huang loves her team and her work. B．Huang hopes to go into space one day. C．Huang has a big plan for her future work. D．Huang hopes to have more young people on the team. B The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe, Africa and Asia. People reached these different places along these roads. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world, the Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers. It went from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East. Merchants travelled along the Silk Road to carry silk, of course. They also carried and traded other things like spices（香料）, cloth, jewels and gold stories. Along and around these ancient paths, have come many fascinating and mysterious stories. It is said that Roman soldiers who lost a war travelled through central Asia. They decided PDA to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese villages. Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the legend of the blond-haired, blue-eyed tribes of China was started. Some historians believe that the people of Kashmir were taken away from their country Israel. They were prisoners（俘虏）of war almost 2800 years ago. People say that these people travelled along the Silk Road. They kept their Jewish way of life for a long time. During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable things and new ideas. It included people and trading goods from different areas. All these peoples travelled the Silk Road. And they shared goods, stories, languages, and cultures. In modern times, the old Silk Road routes（路线）are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is even silk route museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and peoples. 30．It is clear that__________. A．the Silk Road was divided into Europe, Africa and Asia B．Roman soldiers would like to travel along the Silk Road C．people could travel to different countries along the Silk Road D．people shared only silk on the Silk Road 31．The underlined word "Merchants" in the passage probably means __________. A．foreigners B．businessmen C．soldiers D．prisoners 32．According to the passage, __________. A．the Silk Road began with the wars B．the Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers in China C．people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years ago D．people from Israel were not included among people on the Silk Road 33．Which part of a magazine can this passage come from? A．Sports World B．Man and Animal C．Popular Science D．History and Geography C How to travel cheaply is an important question for many travellers, especially for college students. Making money on the trip For some students, asking their parents for travel money is out of date. Saving up on your own is popular now. Chen Yirong travelled from Shantou to Nanjing during her holidays. She offered to write something about her trip for the school newspaper when she came back. And she could get some money for the story and the photos she offered. “You can also offer stories to local newspapers,” says Chen. Couchsurfing Without paying for an expensive hotel, you can spend a night on someone’s couch for free. Zheng Xiao found a couch in Wuhan, and he slept on the couch for one night. It was free and, more importantly, he stayed with local hosts in their homes, talked with them and got great advice on where to find traditional local food. Camping “When it’s summer, you can hire (租用) a tent and camp on a beach. It’s really fun to sleep on the beach at night. You can listen to the waves and see the sunrise. It’s much cheaper than a hotel,” says Jin Ji, who travelled to Beihai with two friends. Cycling Because the train tickets are not easy to get and flights are too expensive, bicycles are a very popular vehicle (交通工具) for many college travellers. “The bicycle is small and light. In fact, cycling is more convenient than any other way of travelling during the National Day holidays. You can avoid (避免) traffic jams in cities and reach the countryside without pollution from cars,” says Wu Xinxin. Wu rode a bike from Chengdu to Mount Emei with five classmates. “We enjoyed the sights along the way and took some photos and rested at noon. It wasn’t so tiring as we chose a route that we could finish in one day,” says Wu. 34．What does Zheng Xiao probably think of Couchsurfing? A．It is wonderful. B．It is important. C．It is expensive. D．It is traditional. 35．What is the advantage of cycling when you go travelling? ①It is cheaper. ②You can buy one bike easily. ③It is more convenient during the holiday. ④You can enjoy the sights along the way. ⑤You can avoid the traffic jams in cities. A．①②③④ B．②③④⑤ C．①③④⑤ D．①②④⑤ 36．To save travel money, you can do the following EXCEPT ________ according to the passage. A．you can go travelling by cycling B．you can make some money on the trip C．you can ask your parents for travel money D．you can hire a tent and camp on a beach when it’s summer 37．The best title for the passage is ________. A．How to Make Money on the Trip B．How to Travel in a Cheap Way C．How to Find a Couch to Travel D．How to Choose a Travel Vehicle D China’s top museums are excellent places for learning about China and its history. Here are some of the top museums. The Forbidden City It is the largest collection of ancient buildings with a history of 600 years. It’s also the largest imperial palace in the world.Visiting time: at least 3 ~ 4 hours Open hours: 8:30 a.m. ~5:30 p.m. Closed on Mondays. Ticket: 60 yuan April to October; 40 yuan November to March Shanghai Museum This big modern museum is popular with foreign tourists. It is the most modern museum and is famous for creative shows about the history of the whole country.Visiting time: 1.5 ~ 2 hours Open hours: 9 a.m. ~ 5. p.m. Ticket: For free! The Sanxingdui Museum The Sanxingdui Museum doesn’t get as many visitors as the others because it is off the hot tourist line. It is famous for its mysterious discoveries (发现) and unique culture.Visiting time: 2. ~3. hours Open hours: 10 a.m. ~ 5. p.m. Open every day. Ticket: 80 yuan for adults and free for children 38．You plan to visit the Forbidden City in May. How much should you pay? A．40 yuan. B．60 yuan. C．80 yuan. D．100 yuan. 39．When can you visit Shanghai Museum? A．At 8:00 a.m. B．At 10:30 a.m. C．At 6:00 p.m. D．At 9:00 p.m. 40．You’re interested in Chinese mysterious discoveries and unique culture. Which museum can you visit? A．The Forbidden City. B．Shanghai Museum. C．The Sanxingdui Museum. D．All above. 第二节、阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文意思，选出可以填入空格的选项。 Mars is the fourth planet from the sun. Scientists are now watching it. And now three little spacecrafts are studying it. They are taking pictures. 41 All six are working to find the planet’s past. Did anything ever live on Mars? No living things can live without water. 42 On September 29th, scientists had big news. One spacecraft named Phoenix found snow high in the sky on Mars. 43 And Phoenix also found ice before. 44 Scientists want to explore more later. In 2009, space scientists planned to send a larger rover called the Mars Science Laboratory. Someday scientists hope to send a robot to get rocks and return them to Earth. 45 Can people land on Mars? No one knows. Before people land on it, machines can do the exploring work. A．Is there any water on Mars? B．But they can’t find any signs of life in the snow or ice. C．Three more are travelling around in the sky, high above Mars. D．People could study the rocks, and learn more about the planet. E．Snow comes from water. 四．语篇填词 （共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Guangzhou is a perfect place. It lies in the s 46 of China. There is always something for everyone. There are lots of places to explore. If you are a tower lover, you can c 47 to the top of the Canton Tower and feel like touching the sky. Guangzhou is also f 48 for its delicious food. In Guangzhou, you’ll find tasty treats like steamed buns and white cut chicken. If you prefer t___49__Cantonese food, you can try some dim sum. Getting around Guangzhou is super convenient. Trains and buses can take you anywhere you want to go. If you have problems with your journey, you can ask the people there. They are friendly and helpful. So, if you’re ready for an a____50_____, Guangzhou is waiting for you! 五、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 51．通常她要花一周时间读完一本书。 Usually her a week a book. 52．每年数以千计的人来参观这个村庄。 people come to visit the village every year. 53．莉萨想加入艺术俱乐部，因为她对绘画感兴趣。 Lisa wants to join the art club because she . 54．这座博物馆是为了纪念英雄们而建的。他们为国家而牺牲。 The museum was built the heroes. They died for the country. 55．参观历史遗迹是一个了解过去的好方法。 Visiting is a great way to the past. 六、书面表达（15分） 56．随着天宫空间站的建设，学校掀起了一阵航天热。假如你是Allen，你班同学也在热议并遐想未来能进入空间站旅行。你班将举办一次主题为“My Trip to Tiangong Space Station”的英语演讲比赛。请你根据下图提示，发挥想象谈一下你的太空站之旅。 注意：1.短文须包含上图所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2．不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名； 3．词数不少于80。 My Trip to Tiangong Space Station I dream of travelling to space. Now I’ve got a chance to make my dream come true. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$