精品解析:广西河池市凤山县2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中英语试题

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2024-11-06
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期中
学年 2024-2025
地区(省份) 广西壮族自治区
地区(市) 河池市
地区(区县) 凤山县
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 17.41 MB
发布时间 2024-11-06
更新时间 2024-12-23
作者 匿名
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2024-11-06
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2024年秋季学期学业水平质量阶段监测(一) 九年级 英语(RJ) (时间:120分钟满分:120分) 注意事项: 1. 答题前,学生务必将姓名、准考证号、学校填写在答题卡上。 2. 学生作答时,请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本卷上作答无效。 一、听力(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分) (一)听句子,选图片。 1. 你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 1. _________2. _________3. _________4. _________5. _________ 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. E 4. D 5. F 【解析】 原文】1. I learn English by studying with the group. 2. I wonder whether June is a good time to visit Hong Kong. 3. Could you tell me how to get to the nearest supermarket? 4. My sister used to have long curly hair. 5. My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. (二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 2. What is Tom doing? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. He’s writing. B. He’s drawing. C. He’s singing. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What are you doing, Tom? Let’s go to the movies. M: I am afraid I can’t. I am drawing something now. 3. What do you think of Mid- Autumn Festival? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Terrible. B. Wonderful. C. Exciting. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What do you think of Mid-Autumn Festival? W: It’s wonderful. We get together to have a big dinner. 4. What does the man want now? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. A blue shirt. B. A blue jacket. C. A black shirt. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: May I help you, sir? M: Yes, please. I need a black shirt for my son. 5. Where does the man probably want to go? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. To the book store. B. To the post office. C. To the bus stop. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jack. It’s so nice to meet you here. M: Hi, Alice. I am going to buy some books about history. 6. How does the girl study? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. By taking notes. B. By making vocabulary lists. C. By working with friends. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I like taking notes. I find it very useful to my study. M: So do I. I usually write down every word the teacher said in class. (三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 7. How many holidays does the girl have in a year? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 8. Where does the girl come from? A. Korea. B. China. C. America. 9. Which is the most traditional festival in the boy’s country? A. Easter. B. Christmas. C. Mid-Autumn Festival. 【答案】7. A 8. B 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Li Mei. Where are you going this summer vacation? W: Oh, hi, Mike. I am not sure yet. I need to practice the piano this summer. Maybe winter vacation is a good time for me to travel to Sanya. M: So you have only two holidays in China? W: Yes. What about you? Do you have long holidays in your country? M: Of course. Christmas is one of the biggest festivals in our country, so people will have almost a month off to celebrate the days. 请听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10. Who has lost the way? A. Linda. B. Mike. C. Linda and Mike. 11. Where is Mike now? A. He is near a hospital. B. He is in City Hall. C. He is at Hall Street. 12. How will Mike drive his car to the City Hall at last? A. He will turn left at the second corner. B. He will turn left at the third corner. C. He will turn right at the third corner. 【答案】10. B 11. A 12. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, this is Linda. Who is that? M: This is Mike speaking. Help me please. W: Mike? What happened? M: Sorry. I can’t find the way to City Hall. And the Children Hospital is in front of me. W: Turn back and drive along the road to the second corner. The City Hall is on the left. M: Thank you. 请听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 13. What did Tina use be like? A. She used to be outgoing. B. She used to be popular. C. She used to be shy. 14. What does Tina do now? A. She is a teacher. B. She is a singer. C. She is a sports player. 15. How many girls are there in Tina’s band? A. Four. B. Three. C. One. 16. When is Tina’s band going to give a show? A. This Saturday. B. This Sunday. C. Next Saturday. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. C 16. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Paul. Don’t you remember me? M: Oh, Tina. What a surprise to see you here. W: That’s right. I haven’t seen you for two years. Where have you been? M: I joined the city basketball team and have been busy practicing. I’m on vacation this week. What’s your job now? W: I’m a singer in a band. M: Really? You used to be shy, didn’t you? W: Yeah. But now I’m very outgoing. M: That sounds interesting. How many people are there in your band? W: There are four people, three boys and one girl. We are going to give a music show at Screens City this Saturday. Would you like to come? M: Sure. I’d love to. (四)听短文,选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 17. What is the story about? A. A special class. B. A young teacher. C. A beautiful woman. 18. How old was Gina when she started teaching? A. 22. B. 15. C. 10. 19. What kind of children did Gina want to help? A. The children who can’t hear. B. The children who can’t see. C. The children who can’t play. 20. How did Gina talk with the children? A. By using her hands. B. By using her mouth. C. By using her eyes. 21. When did Gina teach the children? A. On weekdays. B. On weekends. C. Every day. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. A 20. A 21. B 【解析】 【原文】How young can a teacher be? A teacher can be of any age. Just ask Gina, a fifteen-year-old teacher. She was only 10 years old when she started teaching in the children’s home. How did Gina get the job? It was not easy. Gina wanted to help children who cannot hear. But the school had never had such a young helper. Could Gina do it? First, Gina learned to talk with children by using hands. Soon, it was easy for Gina to talk with the children. So the school let her help. Now, Gina goes to school on weekdays and teaches the children on weekends. The children love their young teacher. She is their friend. (五)听短文,填信息。 你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上,每空一词。 短文读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 How do I take care of myself Reason My parents left on ____22____ last Sunday. How to take care of myself 1. I turned on all the ____23____ on the first evening. 2. I put three alarm clocks ____24____ my bed. 3. I washed my own ____25____ on the second afternoon. Feeling I felt very happy and ____26____ of myself. 【答案】22. business 23. lights 24. near 25. clothes 26. proud 【解析】 【原文】Last Sunday. Both my mother and father left on business. So I had to stay at home for two days by myself. I used to be afraid of the dark, so I turn on all the lights on the first evening. Actually, I kept the light on in my bedroom the whole night. For fear of getting up late the next morning, I put three alarm clocks near my bed and set them respectively at six, six ten and six fifteen, because I used to be woken up by my mother. What I felt most proud of this is that I washed my own clothes on the second afternoon. I’m used to have my clothes washed by my mother. These two days showed that I can take good care of myself. I felt very happy and proud of myself. 二、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 27. —How do you study for a test? —I study for a test by ________ cards and reviewing them after class. A. make B. making C. to make 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你如何为考试学习?——我通过做卡片和课后复习来准备考试。 考查非谓语动词。介词by后加动名词。故选B。 28. —I often make conversations ________ my parents in English. —That’s a good way ________ improve your oral English. A. with; to B. to; with C. with; for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我经常用英语和我的父母进行对话。——这是提高你英语口语的好方法。 考查介词辨析。with和;to到;for为了。make conversations with sb.表示“和某人进行对话”;a good way to do sth.表示“做某事的好方法”,动词不定式结构作定语。故选A。 29. — Mr. Li, can you tell me ________ about Halloween? — Of course. A. everything B. anything C. something 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——李老师,你能告诉我一些关于万圣节的事情吗? ——当然。 考查复合不定代词。everything所有东西;anything一些东西,多用于疑问句和否定句;something一些东西,多用于肯定句。根据“can you tell me”可知,此处请求对方告诉一些关于万圣节的事情,希望得到对方的肯定回答,这种问句要用something。故选C。 30. — When is Mother’s Day? — It’s ________ Sunday of May. A. on the first B. on the second C. on the third 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——母亲节在什么时候?——是在五月的第二个星期天。 考查序数词和常识。first第一;second第二;third第三。根据常识可知,母亲节在每年五月的第二个星期天,故选B。 31. Just give me five minutes to put my desk ________. A. online B. in order C. for group 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:给我五分钟的时间整理一下我的桌子。 考查短语辨析。online“在线的,联网的”,形容词;in order“井然有序”,副词短语;for group“按组,按类”,介词短语。put“放”,动词,修饰动词要用副词。故选B。 32. He used to ________ late. But now he is used to ________ early. A. sleep; get up B. sleeping; get up C. sleep; getting up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:他过去常常睡得很晚。但现在他已经习惯早起了。 考查动词短语。used to do sth.过去常常做某事;be used to doing sth.习惯做某事;be used to do被用来做某事。根据“But now he is used to”可知他现在习惯早起,过去常常睡得很晚,故第一个空用短语used to do,第二个空用短语be used to doing。故选C。 33. When you go to sleep, don’t keep your bedroom light ________. A. on B. close C. open 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:当你入睡时,不要让卧室的灯一直亮着。 考查副词的用法。on开着;close关上,动词;open打开的,形容词。根据“don’t keep your bedroom light”可知不要让卧室的灯一直亮着,keep the light on“让灯开着”。故选A。 34. The elephant is the ________ of Thailand. A. symbol B. garden C. relative 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:大象是泰国的象征。 考查名词辨析。symbol象征;garden花园;relative亲戚。根据“of Thailand”可知,大象是泰国的象征。故选A。 35. —There used to be lots of fish in the lake? —Yes. but there are very ________ now. A. few B. fewer C. less 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——过去湖里有很多鱼吗?——是的,但现在几乎没有了。考 考查代词辨析。few很少,修饰可数名词,表示否定;fewer更少,修饰可数名词,形容词比较级;less更少,修饰不可数名词,形容词比较级。此处fish表示“鱼”,为可数名词,排除C;very通常用来修饰形容词或副词原级,不能修饰形容词的比较级,排除B。故选A。 36. — Could you tell me how to get to Nanning East Railway Station please? —_________. A. No, I couldn’t B. Thank you all the same C. Certainly. You can take No.1 subway 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你能告诉我怎么去南宁东站吗?——当然,你可以乘坐1号地铁。 考查情景交际。No, I couldn’t不,我不能;Thank you all the same不过还是要谢谢你;Certainly. You can take No.1 subway当然,你可以乘坐1号地铁。根据问句可知,此处是问路情景,C选项回答符合题意。故选C。 三、补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 根据对话内容,从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Mike! You look unhappy. What happened? B: Hello! Linda. I just came back from the Great Wall. A: ____37____ B: By bus. A: ____38____ B: Yes, but one thing annoyed me. A: ____39____ B: On the bus, I saw a woman eating bananas and throwing the banana skins out of the window. A: ____40____ B: I told her what she did was not right. A: You are right. Throwing the litter away will pollute the environment. B: I agree with you. A: ____41____ B: She didn’t take my words at all. A: No wonder you are so angry. A. What happened? B. Why did she do that? C. What did she do then? D. How did you get there? E. What did you do then? F. Did you enjoy your trip? 【答案】37. D 38. F 39. A 40. E 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B的一组对话,主要谈论了B在旅途中发生的不愉快的事情。 【37题详解】 根据“By bus.”可知,设空处询问交通方式,选项D“你是怎么到那儿的”符合情景。故选D。 【38题详解】 根据“Yes, but one thing annoyed me.”可知,设空处为询问某事的一般疑问句,选项F“你的旅途愉快吗”符合情景。故选F。 【39题详解】 根据“but one thing annoyed me”和“On the bus, I saw a woman eating bananas and throwing the banana skins out of the window.”可知,设空处询问B旅途中发生的事情,选项A“发生了什么”符合情景。故选A。 【40题详解】 根据“I told her what she did was not right.”可知,设空处询问B当时做了什么,选项E“然后你做了什么”符合情景。故选E。 【41题详解】 根据“She didn’t take my words at all.”可知,设空处询问乱扔香蕉皮的女士听到B劝解后的做法,选项C“她当时做了什么”符合情景。故选C。 四、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。 Shanghai is a nice city. The ____42____ here is mild, that is, it is ____43____ too hot ____44____ too cold. It changes from season to season. Now many tall buildings have been ____45____ one after another. But ____46____ the same time, the city is full of people. As a result, the traffic is terrible. Traffic jams happen during the ____47____ hours. If you want to go to a place ____48____ away, the fastest way is neither driving, nor riding a bike. It is often walking! The policemen in Shanghai are very ____49____. Visitors can turn for help if they ____50____ their ways or lose something. But when you disobey traffic rules, they will be very ____51____ with you. A lot of people in Shanghai speak English. Travelers from English-speaking countries feel at home here. You are welcome to Shanghai. 42. A. weather B. shop C. street 43. A. so B. either C. neither 44. A. or B. nor C. if 45. A. put on B. set up C. give out 46. A. at B. in C. on 47. A. eight B. rush C. bad 48. A. not B. near C. far 49. A. helpful B. useful C. smart 50. A. lose B. find C. tell 51. A. mad B. angry C. strict 【答案】42. A 43. C 44. B 45. B 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. A 51. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了上海的信息,上海的天气温和,有很多建筑物,但是上海的交通很堵塞,上海的警察乐于助人,如果迷路或丢了东西,可以向他们寻求帮助。 【42题详解】 句意:这里的天气温和,既不太热也不太冷。 weather天气;shop商店;street街道。根据“here is mild”可知是天气很温和。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意:这里的天气温和,既不太热也不太冷。 so所以;either两者之一;neither两者都不。根据“here is mild”可知天气很温和,不太热,也不太冷,neither...nor“既不……也不”。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意:这里的天气温和,既不太热也不太冷。 or或者;nor也不;if如果。根据“here is mild”可知天气很温和,不太热,也不太冷,neither...nor“既不……也不”。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意:现在,许多高层建筑相继建成。 put on穿上;set up建立;give out分发。根据“many tall buildings have been”可知是建立了很多建筑物。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意:但与此同时,这座城市挤满了人。 at在;in在里面;on在上面。at the same time“同时”。故选A。 【47题详解】 句意:交通堵塞发生在高峰时段。 eight八;rush冲;bad坏的。根据“Traffic jams”可知交通堵塞发生在高峰时段,rush hour“高峰时段”。故选B。 【48题详解】 句意:如果你想去很远的地方,最快的方法既不是开车,也不是骑自行车。 not不;near近的;far远。根据“away, the fastest way is neither driving, nor riding a bike”可知是去很远的地方。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意:上海的警察非常乐于助人。 helpful有帮助的;useful有用的;smart聪明的。根据“Visitors can turn for help”可知警察乐于助人,游客可以向他们寻求帮助。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意:但是当你违反交通规则时,他们会对你非常严格。 lose失去;find发现;tell告诉。根据“their ways or lose something”可知迷路时可以向警察寻求帮助。故选A。 【51题详解】 句意:但是当你违反交通规则时,他们会对你非常严格。 mad生气的;angry生气的;strict严格的。根据“But when you disobey traffic rules, they will be very”可知如果违反规则,警察会很严格。故选C。 五、阅读理解(第56—60小题,每小题1分;第61—75小题,每小题2分,共35分) A How important is your appearance? Although everyone wants to be good-looking, are beautiful people always happier people? For example, it must be a problem to be a really beautiful woman, because some people may be more interested in looking at you than talking to you. They think of you as a picture rather than a person. There are also some people who think that women who are exceptionally (格外地) pretty and men who are particularly handsome must be stupid. They believe that only unattractive (无魅力的) people can be intelligent. On the other hand, no one wants to be really ugly, and has a face that even your mother doesn’t want to look at, and no one wants to be plain (相貌平平的), either—that is, to be neither attractive nor unattractive, and have a face that is easily forgotten. Being attractive is like being rich. It can help you find happiness, but it doesn’t always make you happy. So maybe the best thing is not to worry too much about how you look, but simply try to be an interesting person. For interesting people have interesting faces, and interesting faces are almost always attractive. 根据语篇内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑,错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。 52. Everyone wants to be attractive. 53. No one likes to talk to a very pretty woman. 54. Some people think that handsome men are unintelligent. 55. A plain face is easily forgotten. 56. Not many interesting people are also attractive. 【答案】52. T 53. F 54. T 55. T 56. F 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了外表的重要性以及是否美丽的人总是更快乐。通过比较不同外貌的人们的生活体验,文章强调外表的吸引力不一定等同于幸福。作者认为,最重要的是成为一个有趣的人,因为有趣的人通常也很有吸引力。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“How important is your appearance? Although everyone wants to be good-looking…”可知,每个人都想要有吸引力。故选T。 53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“…it must be a problem to be a really beautiful woman, because some people may be more interested in looking at you than talking to you.”可知,有些人可能对看漂亮女人更感兴趣,并非没有人愿意和她们交谈。故选F。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“…some people who think that women who are exceptionally pretty and men who are particularly handsome must be stupid.”可知,有些人认为特别英俊的男人智力不高。故选T。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“and no one wants to be plain (相貌平平的), either—that is, to be neither attractive nor unattractive, and have a face that is easily forgotten.”可知,平凡的面孔容易被遗忘。故选T。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“interesting people have interesting faces, and interesting faces are almost always attractive.”可知,许多有趣的人是有吸引力的。故选F。 B Train No. From To Departure (出发) Time Arrival Time 11 Beijing Shenyang 6:40 10:15 186 Chengdu Taiyuan 11:06 18:49 185 Taiyuan Chengdu 10:23 17:36 271 Tianjin Beijing 8:30 9:03 根据表格信息,选择最佳选项。 57. The train from Beijing to Shenyang leaves at ________ . A. 18:49 B. 10:15 C. 6:40 58. We have to spend ________ on the train if we go to Shenyang from Beijing. A. 3 hours and 35 minutes B. 7 hours and 13 minutes C. 7 hours and 43 minutes 59. If you want to go to Chengdu from Taiyuan, you can take the ________ train. A. No.11 B. No.185 C. No.271 60. The No.186 train arrives in Taiyuan at ________ . A. 18:49 p.m. B. 17:36 p.m. C. 9:03 a.m. 61. It takes ________ from Tianjin to Beijing by train. A. more than half an hour B. about 3 hours C. about 4 hours 【答案】57. C 58. A 59. B 60. A 61. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一张火车时刻表。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第二行“6:40”可知,从北京到沈阳的火车在6点40出发。故选C。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第二行“6:40”和“10:15”可知,从北京到沈阳的火车在6点40出发,10点15到达,车程3小时35分钟。故选A。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第四行“185”可知,从太原到成都可以乘坐185次火车。故选B。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第三行“18:49”可知,到达太原的时间是18点49。故选A。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第五行“8:30”和“9:03”可知,从天津到北京是33分钟。故选A。 C Dear Mom, Time flies quickly. Two months has gone by since I joined this boarding school. Everything is going well. During my first month here, I was like a fish out of water. I came to realize how many things I should thank you for. On the cold winter days, I have to get up early almost every morning to fetch hot water. I began to feel ashamed that I never said “thank you” every time you prepared (准备) hot water for me each morning on winter days before I got up. I am no longer that girl who was often unable to find her books in her bedroom. It used to take me a lot of time to collect all the books for the day’s classes. But I have gotten over that bad habit now. And now I know how much time you used to take to collect my books every evening. I have learned to do the laundry on my own now. I came to realize that washing clothes is a boring job, especially on winter days. Sometimes there is no hot water and I have to wash my clothes with cold water by hand. I came to know how grateful (感激的) I should be to have you as my Mom. Thank you, Mom. Yours, Silvia 根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。 62. Silvia has been at the boarding school for ________. A. one week B. two weeks C. two months 63. The underlined word “ashamed” means “_________” in Chinese. A. 惭愧的 B. 恐惧的 C. 吃惊的 64. At the boarding school, Silvia doesn’t _________ anymore. A. do her laundry B. put her books everywhere C. say “thank you” to her mother 65. From the letter we can learn that ________. A. Silvia used to do her laundry at home B. Silvia often helps her mom do housework C. Silvia’s mom has done many things for her before 66. Silvia wrote this letter in order to tell her mom _________. A. her school life B. her thanks from her heart C. she could do many things 【答案】62. C 63. A 64. B 65. C 66. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封Silvia给她妈妈的信,信中讲述了她在寄宿学校两个多月以来的生活感悟以及对母亲的感激。 62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Two months has gone by since I joined this boarding school.”可知,Silvia在寄宿学校已经待了两个月。故选C。 【63题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“On the cold winter days, I have to get up early almost every morning to fetch hot water. I began to feel ashamed that I never said...”可知,Silvia感到惭愧是因为没有意识到妈妈为她做了很多事,因此“ashamed”在此处表示“惭愧”。故选A。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I am no longer that girl who was often unable to find her books in her bedroom. It used to take me a lot of time to collect all the books for the day’s classes. But I have gotten over that bad habit now.”可知Silvia不再将书随处乱放,故选B。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。通读全文可知,文中提到的诸多事情,例如妈妈帮Silvia准备热水、整理书本、洗衣服等,可以推断Silvia的妈妈以前为她做了很多事情。故选C。 【66题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Thank you, Mom.”和全文可知,她写信是为了表达对母亲的感谢。故选B。 D Vacation is coming to an end. How many of you have burn the midnight oil to finish your homework over the last few days? What about during the school year—when you get home from school, do you start working on your homework right away? It can be hard to be this responsible. A lot of people usually put off difficult or annoying tasks until they have to be done. They’ re called procrastinators. Procrastination is a common problem for many people. In fact, sometimes it just feels easier to wait until the last minute to do certain things. However, this is not a good thing, as you have to work hard er and faster if you wait until there is little time left. This means your work will probably be of less quality (质量). I myself am a bit of a procrastinator. But most of the time, I try to finish my work earlier rather than later. It just makes more sense—if I finish my work now, I’ll have more time to relax or work on other projects later. It can be hard to motivate (激励) myself to get started sometimes. But once I do, the work gets done quickly and with little stress. Everyone procrastinates from time to time. It’s a natural thing to do. You don’t have to beat yourself up over it—after all, we still need time to relax and take a break from our busy lives. Just make sure you still get your homework done on time! 根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。 67. What does the phrase “burn the midnight oil” in Paragraph One mean? A. Work fast. B. Stay up late. C. Break a lamp into pieces. 68. Procrastinators refer to people who ________. A. don’t do their homework during vacation B. often finish their tasks earlier than others C. put off their work until the last minute 69. If you put off you homework to the last minute to finish, it will probably ________. A. be done quickly B. be done better C. be done in low-quality 70. What does Paragraph 4 talk about? A. How the author usually deals with his work. B. Why people should all finish their work earlier. C. How people can stop putting off their work. 71. The author probably agrees that _________. A. it is easy for people to finish work on time B. procrastination is not a serious problem C. people feel less stressed after putting off their work 【答案】67. B 68. C 69. C 70. A 71. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了拖延症的问题,分析了拖延的原因及影响,并探讨了作者自己如何处理拖延问题。 【67题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Vacation is coming to an end. How many of you have burn the midnight oil to finish your homework over the last few days?”可知,“burn the midnight oil”指的是熬夜或很晚才完成作业,因此是说“stay up late”。故选B。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A lot of people usually put off difficult or annoying tasks until they have to be done. They’ re called procrastinators.”可知,拖延者指的是那些经常把工作拖到最后一刻才做的人。故选C。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, this is not a good thing, as you have to work hard er and faster if you wait until there is little time left. This means your work will probably be of less quality (质量).”可知,如果你把作业拖到最后一刻完成,作业可能会质量低下。故选C。 【70题详解】 段落大意题。根据“I myself am a bit of a procrastinator. But most of the time, I try to finish my work earlier rather than later. It just makes more sense—if I finish my work now, I’ll have more time to relax or work on other projects later. It can be hard to motivate (激励) myself to get started sometimes. But once I do, the work gets done quickly and with little stress.”可知,这一段讲述的是作者通常如何完成工作的。故选A。 【71题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Everyone procrastinates from time to time. It’s a natural thing to do. You don’t have to beat yourself up over it”可知,此处说明作者认为拖延是一种常见现象,没有必要为此过于自责,这表明作者认为拖延不是什么严重的问题。故选B。 六、选词填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) 根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 always by read good try interest eat watch way knowledge Food is important. Everyone needs to ____72____ well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is ____73____. We begin to get knowledge even when we are young. Small children are ____74____ in everything around them. They learn something while they are ____75____ and listening. When they are getting older they begin to ____76____ storybooks, science books..., anything they like. When they find something new, they have to ask questions and ____77____ to find out the answers. What is the best ____78____ to get knowledge? If we learn ____79____ ourselves, we will get the most knowledge. If we are ____80____ getting answers from others and don’t ask why, we will never learn more and understand ____81____. 【答案】72. eat 73. knowledge 74. interested 75. watching 76. read 77. try 78. way 79. by 80. always 81. better 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了知识对心灵的重要性,以及如何通过不同方式获取知识。 【72题详解】 句意:每个人都需要吃得好,如果他或她想要有一个强壮的身体。根据“if he or she wants to have a strong body.”可知,想要一个好身体,就需要吃得好,应用动词eat,need to do“需要做”。故填eat。 【73题详解】 句意:这种食物是知识。空处应填名词作表语,结合“ We begin to get knowledge”可知,是指知识,应用knowledge。故填knowledge。 【74题详解】 句意:小孩子对周围的一切都感兴趣。根据“in everything around them.”可知,小孩子对周五的一切都感兴趣。be interested in是固定搭配,意为“对……感兴趣”,故填interested。 【75题详解】 句意:他们在看和听的时候学习一些东西。根据“They learn something while they are...and listening”可知,小孩子在看和听的时候学习一些东西。watch“看”,应用现在分词和listening并列。故填watching。 【76题详解】 句意:当他们长大后,他们开始读故事书、科学书籍……任何他们喜欢的东西。根据“storybooks, science books”可知,是指看书,应用read,空前有不定式符号to,动词用原形。故填read。 【77题详解】 句意:当他们发现新的东西时,他们需要提出问题并尝试找到答案。根据“they have to ask questions and...to find out the answers.”和选词可知,是指提出问题并尝试找到答案。try“尝试”,动词,动词和and前的ask并列,用原形。故填try。 【78题详解】 句意:获取知识的最好方法是什么?根据“What is the best...to get knowledge”可知,指的是获取知识的最好方法,应用单数名词way“方式”。故填way。 【79题详解】 句意:如果我们通过自学,我们将获得最多的知识。 根据“ If we learn...ourselves, we will get the most knowledge.”可知,是指自学,应用短语by oneself。故填by。 【80题详解】 句意:如果我们总是从别人那里得到答案而不问为什么,我们将永远不会学到更多,也不会理解得更好。根据“If we are...getting answers from others and don’t ask why”和选词可知,是指总是从别人那里得到答案而不问为什么,应用副词always。故填always。 【81题详解】 句意:如果我们总是从别人那里得到答案而不问为什么,我们将永远不会学到更多,也不会理解得更好。根据“getting answers from others and don’t ask why, we will never learn more and understand ”可知,如果总是从别人那里得到答案而不问为什么,就不会理解地更好。此处应用比较级better“更好”和more并列。故填better。 七、书面表达(15分) 82. 国庆节就要到了,很多人偏爱外出游玩,也有人会选择待在家里,但无论如何,大家都会做一些有意义的事情,你的国庆假期打算如何度过呢?请用英语写一篇文章,描述一下你打算在假期里做哪些有意义的事情,期望有哪些收获。 内容要求: 1.你的计划是什么? 2.你做了哪些准备? 3.你期望收获什么? 其它要求: 1.内容充实、语言得体、逻辑清晰、结构明了; 2.不少于100词。 National Day is coming. Everybody should be happy to have seven days off. So am I. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 National Day is coming. Everybody should be happy to have seven days off. So am I. My family have planned to go camping and spend a night in the countryside. I am so excited about this tour. Living in the city, I hardly have a chance to get close to nature. Ever since my parents bought a tent, I never had the chance to use it. So, first of all, I want to learn how to pitch a tent. Second, I will bring my astronomical telescope. Light pollution is quite serious in the city, so I hope I can see clearer skies in the wild. Just three of us may be boring, so I will call more people to come camping with us. I’m sure we’ll have a great time during the holiday. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文; ②时态:时态为一般现在时; ③提示:根据提示内容介绍自己如何度过国庆假期,适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步,介绍你的计划是什么; 第二步,介绍你做了哪些准备; 第三步,介绍你期望收获什么。 [亮点词汇] ①be excited about对……兴奋 ②get close to亲近 [高分句型] ①Living in the city, I hardly have a chance to get close to nature. (现在分词作状语) ②Just three of us may be boring, so I will call more people to come camping with us. (so连接的并列句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 2024年秋季学期学业水平质量阶段监测(一) 九年级 英语(RJ) (时间:120分钟满分:120分) 注意事项: 1. 答题前,学生务必将姓名、准考证号、学校填写在答题卡上。 2. 学生作答时,请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡),在本卷上作答无效。 一、听力(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分) (一)听句子,选图片。 1. 你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 1. _________2. _________3. _________4. _________5. _________ (二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 2. What is Tom doing? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. He’s writing. B. He’s drawing. C. He’s singing. 3. What do you think of Mid- Autumn Festival? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Terrible. B. Wonderful. C. Exciting. 4. What does the man want now? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. A blue shirt. B. A blue jacket. C. A black shirt. 5. Where does the man probably want to go? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. To the book store. B. To the post office. C. To the bus stop. 6. How does the girl study? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. By taking notes. B. By making vocabulary lists. C. By working with friends. (三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 7. How many holidays does the girl have in a year? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 8. Where does the girl come from? A. Korea. B. China. C. America. 9. Which is the most traditional festival in the boy’s country? A. Easter. B. Christmas. C. Mid-Autumn Festival. 请听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10. Who has lost the way? A. Linda. B. Mike. C. Linda and Mike. 11. Where is Mike now? A. He is near a hospital. B. He is in City Hall. C. He is at Hall Street. 12. How will Mike drive his car to the City Hall at last? A. He will turn left at the second corner. B. He will turn left at the third corner. C. He will turn right at the third corner. 请听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 13. What did Tina use be like? A. She used to be outgoing. B. She used to be popular. C. She used to be shy. 14. What does Tina do now? A. She is a teacher. B. She is a singer. C. She is a sports player. 15. How many girls are there in Tina’s band? A. Four. B. Three. C. One. 16. When is Tina’s band going to give a show? A. This Saturday. B. This Sunday. C. Next Saturday. (四)听短文,选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 17. What is the story about? A. A special class. B. A young teacher. C. A beautiful woman. 18. How old was Gina when she started teaching? A. 22. B. 15. C. 10. 19. What kind of children did Gina want to help? A. The children who can’t hear. B. The children who can’t see. C. The children who can’t play. 20. How did Gina talk with the children? A. By using her hands. B. By using her mouth. C. By using her eyes. 21. When did Gina teach the children? A On weekdays. B. On weekends. C. Every day. (五)听短文,填信息。 你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上,每空一词。 短文读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 How do I take care of myself Reason My parents left on ____22____ last Sunday. How to take care of myself 1. I turned on all the ____23____ on the first evening. 2. I put three alarm clocks ____24____ my bed. 3. I washed my own ____25____ on the second afternoon. Feeling I felt very happy and ____26____ of myself. 二、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 27. —How do you study for a test? —I study for a test by ________ cards and reviewing them after class. A. make B. making C. to make 28. —I often make conversations ________ my parents in English. —That’s a good way ________ improve your oral English. A. with; to B. to; with C. with; for 29. — Mr. Li, can you tell me ________ about Halloween? — Of course. A. everything B. anything C. something 30. — When is Mother’s Day? — It’s ________ Sunday of May. A. on the first B. on the second C. on the third 31. Just give me five minutes to put my desk ________. A. online B. in order C. for group 32. He used to ________ late. But now he is used to ________ early. A. sleep; get up B. sleeping; get up C. sleep; getting up 33. When you go to sleep, don’t keep your bedroom light ________. A. on B. close C. open 34. The elephant is the ________ of Thailand. A. symbol B. garden C. relative 35. —There used to be lots of fish in the lake? —Yes. but there are very ________ now. A. few B. fewer C. less 36. — Could you tell me how to get to Nanning East Railway Station please? —_________. A. No, I couldn’t B. Thank you all the same C. Certainly. You can take No.1 subway 三、补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 根据对话内容,从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Mike! You look unhappy. What happened? B: Hello! Linda. I just came back from the Great Wall. A: ____37____ B: By bus. A: ____38____ B: Yes, but one thing annoyed me. A: ____39____ B: On the bus, I saw a woman eating bananas and throwing the banana skins out of the window. A: ____40____ B: I told her what she did was not right. A: You are right. Throwing the litter away will pollute the environment. B: I agree with you. A: ____41____ B: She didn’t take my words at all. A: No wonder you are so angry. A. What happened? B. Why did she do that? C. What did she do then? D How did you get there? E. What did you do then? F. Did you enjoy your trip? 四、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。 Shanghai is a nice city. The ____42____ here is mild, that is, it is ____43____ too hot ____44____ too cold. It changes from season to season. Now many tall buildings have been ____45____ one after another. But ____46____ the same time, the city is full of people. As a result, the traffic is terrible. Traffic jams happen during the ____47____ hours. If you want to go to a place ____48____ away, the fastest way is neither driving, nor riding a bike. It is often walking! The policemen in Shanghai are very ____49____. Visitors can turn for help if they ____50____ their ways or lose something. But when you disobey traffic rules, they will be very ____51____ with you. A lot of people in Shanghai speak English. Travelers from English-speaking countries feel at home here. You are welcome to Shanghai. 42. A. weather B. shop C. street 43. A. so B. either C. neither 44. A. or B. nor C. if 45. A. put on B. set up C. give out 46. A. at B. in C. on 47. A. eight B. rush C. bad 48. A. not B. near C. far 49. A. helpful B. useful C. smart 50. A. lose B. find C. tell 51 A. mad B. angry C. strict 五、阅读理解(第56—60小题,每小题1分;第61—75小题,每小题2分,共35分) A How important is your appearance? Although everyone wants to be good-looking, are beautiful people always happier people? For example, it must be a problem to be a really beautiful woman, because some people may be more interested in looking at you than talking to you. They think of you as a picture rather than a person. There are also some people who think that women who are exceptionally (格外地) pretty and men who are particularly handsome must be stupid. They believe that only unattractive (无魅力的) people can be intelligent. On the other hand, no one wants to be really ugly, and has a face that even your mother doesn’t want to look at, and no one wants to be plain (相貌平平的), either—that is, to be neither attractive nor unattractive, and have a face that is easily forgotten. Being attractive is like being rich. It can help you find happiness, but it doesn’t always make you happy. So maybe the best thing is not to worry too much about how you look, but simply try to be an interesting person. For interesting people have interesting faces, and interesting faces are almost always attractive. 根据语篇内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑,错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。 52. Everyone wants to be attractive. 53. No one likes to talk to a very pretty woman. 54. Some people think that handsome men are unintelligent. 55. A plain face is easily forgotten. 56. Not many interesting people are also attractive. B Train No. From To Departure (出发) Time Arrival Time 11 Beijing Shenyang 6:40 10:15 186 Chengdu Taiyuan 11:06 18:49 185 Taiyuan Chengdu 10:23 17:36 271 Tianjin Beijing 8:30 9:03 根据表格信息,选择最佳选项。 57. The train from Beijing to Shenyang leaves at ________ . A. 18:49 B. 10:15 C. 6:40 58. We have to spend ________ on the train if we go to Shenyang from Beijing. A. 3 hours and 35 minutes B. 7 hours and 13 minutes C. 7 hours and 43 minutes 59. If you want to go to Chengdu from Taiyuan, you can take the ________ train. A. No.11 B. No.185 C. No.271 60. The No.186 train arrives in Taiyuan at ________ . A. 18:49 p.m. B. 17:36 p.m. C. 9:03 a.m. 61. It takes ________ from Tianjin to Beijing by train. A. more than half an hour B. about 3 hours C. about 4 hours C Dear Mom, Time flies quickly. Two months has gone by since I joined this boarding school. Everything is going well. During my first month here, I was like a fish out of water. I came to realize how many things I should thank you for. On the cold winter days, I have to get up early almost every morning to fetch hot water. I began to feel ashamed that I never said “thank you” every time you prepared (准备) hot water for me each morning on winter days before I got up. I am no longer that girl who was often unable to find her books in her bedroom. It used to take me a lot of time to collect all the books for the day’s classes. But I have gotten over that bad habit now. And now I know how much time you used to take to collect my books every evening. I have learned to do the laundry on my own now. I came to realize that washing clothes is a boring job, especially on winter days. Sometimes there is no hot water and I have to wash my clothes with cold water by hand. I came to know how grateful (感激的) I should be to have you as my Mom. Thank you, Mom. Yours, Silvia 根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。 62. Silvia has been at the boarding school for ________. A. one week B. two weeks C. two months 63. The underlined word “ashamed” means “_________” in Chinese. A. 惭愧的 B. 恐惧的 C. 吃惊的 64. At the boarding school, Silvia doesn’t _________ anymore. A. do her laundry B. put her books everywhere C. say “thank you” to her mother 65. From the letter we can learn that ________. A. Silvia used to do her laundry at home B. Silvia often helps her mom do housework C. Silvia’s mom has done many things for her before 66. Silvia wrote this letter in order to tell her mom _________. A. her school life B. her thanks from her heart C. she could do many things D Vacation is coming to an end. How many of you have burn the midnight oil to finish your homework over the last few days? What about during the school year—when you get home from school, do you start working on your homework right away? It can be hard to be this responsible. A lot of people usually put off difficult or annoying tasks until they have to be done. They’ re called procrastinators. Procrastination is a common problem for many people. In fact, sometimes it just feels easier to wait until the last minute to do certain things. However, this is not a good thing, as you have to work hard er and faster if you wait until there is little time left. This means your work will probably be of less quality (质量). I myself am a bit of a procrastinator. But most of the time, I try to finish my work earlier rather than later. It just makes more sense—if I finish my work now, I’ll have more time to relax or work on other projects later. It can be hard to motivate (激励) myself to get started sometimes. But once I do, the work gets done quickly and with little stress. Everyone procrastinates from time to time. It’s a natural thing to do. You don’t have to beat yourself up over it—after all, we still need time to relax and take a break from our busy lives. Just make sure you still get your homework done on time! 根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。 67. What does the phrase “burn the midnight oil” in Paragraph One mean? A. Work fast. B. Stay up late. C. Break a lamp into pieces. 68. Procrastinators refer to people who ________. A. don’t do their homework during vacation B. often finish their tasks earlier than others C. put off their work until the last minute 69. If you put off you homework to the last minute to finish, it will probably ________. A be done quickly B. be done better C. be done in low-quality 70. What does Paragraph 4 talk about? A. How the author usually deals with his work. B. Why people should all finish their work earlier. C. How people can stop putting off their work. 71. The author probably agrees that _________. A. it is easy for people to finish work on time B. procrastination is not a serious problem C. people feel less stressed after putting off their work 六、选词填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) 根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 always by read good try interest eat watch way knowledge Food is important. Everyone needs to ____72____ well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is ____73____. We begin to get knowledge even when we are young. Small children are ____74____ in everything around them. They learn something while they are ____75____ and listening. When they are getting older they begin to ____76____ storybooks, science books..., anything they like. When they find something new, they have to ask questions and ____77____ to find out the answers. What is the best ____78____ to get knowledge? If we learn ____79____ ourselves, we will get the most knowledge. If we are ____80____ getting answers from others and don’t ask why, we will never learn more and understand ____81____. 七、书面表达(15分) 82. 国庆节就要到了,很多人偏爱外出游玩,也有人会选择待在家里,但无论如何,大家都会做一些有意义的事情,你的国庆假期打算如何度过呢?请用英语写一篇文章,描述一下你打算在假期里做哪些有意义的事情,期望有哪些收获。 内容要求: 1.你的计划是什么? 2.你做了哪些准备? 3.你期望收获什么? 其它要求: 1.内容充实、语言得体、逻辑清晰、结构明了; 2.不少于100词。 National Day is coming. Everybody should be happy to have seven days off. 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