精品解析：江苏省南通市如皋市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中联考英语试题

2024-2025学年度第一学期七年级期中学业质量监测 英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟 总分：120分） 第I卷 （选择题 共65分） 一、单项选择 （本题共10小题，每题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. Here are Sandy’s notes for a short writing. What does she want to introduce? Notes School’s name: Sunshine Middle School Subjects: Chinese, English, Maths... Places: halls, classrooms... A. Her family. B. Her school. C. Her friends. D. Her hobbies. 2. Our school has a lot of clubs. I often go to the basketball club ________ Friday afternoons． A. on B. in C. at D. from 3. Look! That’s our school hall. A lot of important meetings ________ there. A. take apart B. take place C. take care D. take part 4. Which of the underlined letters has a different sound from the other three? A uncle B. club C. music D. study 5. —________ future schools in the time of AI like? —They are perfect places ________ your ideas to life. A. What are; to bring B. How do; bring C. How are; to bring D. What do; bring 6. My teacher Miss Chen often helps me with my English. I thank ________ very much. A. she B. her C. he D. him 7. —________ do you go skating? —I go skating every week. It helps me keep fit. A. How often B. How much C. How long D. How many 8. —Amy spends her free time ________ English with her robot. —Wow what a hard-working girl! A. practising B. to practise C. practise D. practises 9. —Nowadays many hospitals ________ some patients (病人) by phone to know how they feel when seeing the doctor. —Good idea It helps the hospital make their service better. A. teach B. call C. trust D. introduce 10. —I like science. It makes me feel happy and it’s going to be a lot of fun. —________ Do you plan to join the Robot Club? A. Sounds nice! B. Good luck! C. Of course. D. And you? 二、完形填空 （本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When I am a Grade 7 student I care a lot about what others think of me. I grow taller—much taller than others. People look at me just ___11___ looking at a monster (怪物) and it makes me feel not easy. To make sure people don’t notice my unusual ___12___ body, I go along with those who would play jokes on other ___13___ at school. In this way, it gives me a way to know that they laugh at others and not ___14___. My parents don’t think that what I do is ___15___. They tell me the special ___16___: If you want others to treat (对待) you nicely, you should treat them nicely first. Once I got into trouble ___17___ I didn’t treat others in a friendly way. When my father teaches me a lesson, he ___18___ tells me to be the leader (领导者)—to be a big man in my heart and actions. I have to ___19___ myself, “Is it important for me to become the kind of leader as my father ___20___. I know in my heart that he is right, so I try to do ___21___ he wants. Once I practised hard to be the ___22___ that I could be at basketball and became a leader in the game. I feel it is my ___23___ to be a role model for others. I make it because of my father’s advice. This ___24___ my life, showing me that true belonging (归宿感) comes from inside, not just outside. Now I understand the role and I ___25___ it with you, “Be a leader, not a follower.” 11. A. like B. by C. as D. for 12. A. short B. high C. fit D. healthy 13. A. teachers B. parents C. mothers D. children 14. A. us B. me C. them D. him 15. A. perfect B. bright C. right D. special 16. A. rule B. life C. idea D. future 17. A. because B. so C. and D. but 18. A. sometimes B. seldom C. often D. never 19. A. greet B. ask C. enjoy D. leave 20. A. plans B. dreams C. cares D. thinks 21. A. how B. what C. why D. where 22. A. best B. tallest C. hardest D. fastest 23. A. skill B. turn C. duty D. plan 24. A. changes B. designs C. starts D. empties 25. A. show B. take C. introduce D. share 三、阅读理解 （本题共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 26. This poster may be seen ________. A. at a school B. in a park C. in a supermarket D. at a cinema 27. Which of the following will people have for free on that day? A. Popcorn. B. Blankets. C. 3D glasses. D. Lawn chairs. 28. If Max, a student of the school, goes to see the film with his parents, they will pay ________. A. $7 B. $9 C. $12 D. $14 B Welcome back to the Tang Dynasty (唐朝). There are so many famous poets (诗人). Do you want to know them? Here are three of the most famous poets in the Tang Dynasty. Hello everyone, I’m Li Bai. I enjoy drinking and writing poetry (诗). Many people call. me “Poet Immortal”. I think you surely know my poem Jing Ye Si. If not, you may not listen carefully in your Chinese class. I have many friends, such as Du Fu and Meng Haoran. We all love writing poetry. Hi I’m Du Fu, a friend of Li Bai. I’m 11 years younger than Li Bai. I love writing poems about nature, people and life. Chun Ye Xi Yu is one of my most famous poems. I write poems to record (记录) the real life and true feelings of poor people, so people call me “Poet-Sage”. Li Bai and I are good friends. I often write poems as gifts for him. I am Meng Haoran. I’m 12 years older than Li Bai. I love nature and often write poems about rivers, mountains, and the beauty of life. People call me a “Poet of Nature” because of this. The poem Chun Xiao is one of my most famous poems. Both Li Bai and I love poetry and the beauty of nature so we are good friends. Seeing Meng Haoran Off at Yellow Grane Tower sees our deep friendship. 29. What nickname is given to Li Bai because of his love for writing poetry? A. Poet-Sage. B. Poet Immortal. C. Poet of Nature. D. Poet Laureate. 30. Why do Li Bai and Meng Haoran become good friends? A. They are both poets. B. They both like drinking. C. They love the same things. D. They live in the same place. 31. What do we know about the three poets? A. They are all good friends. B. Meng Haoran is the oldest. C. They are the most famous poets in China. D. Li Bai often gets poems from Meng Haoran. 32. Which title best describes the main idea of the passage? A. The history of Tang Dynasty poetry B. Famous poets of the Tang Dynasty C. The life and works of Li Bai and Du Fu D. The friendship between Li Bai, Du Fu, and Meng Haoran C Names are important for Chinese people. Parents choose a good name for their baby. They think that the good name will bring good luck to their child. Chinese surnames (family names) Chinese surnames come first. They are different from the order (顺序) of the Western names. There are over 3,000 Chinese surnames in use today, but about half of Chinese people use the same 19 surnames. The most common (常见的) surnames are Wang and Li. Chinese given names Most Chinese given names have meanings of “happiness”, “beauty” or other good wishes. Many Chinese women’s names mean “happiness”, “beauty” or “flowers”. Chinese men’s names often mean “strength (力量)”, “greatness” and “happiness”. Funny Chinese names Some Chinese names can be very funny. For example, a man’s surname is Qian (with the meaning of “money”). His full name is Qian Duoduo (with the meaning of “much money”). Someone has the surname Zhou (“Week” is one of the meanings of Zhou) and his given name is Mo (with the meaning of “end”). Then his name would mean “weekend”! 33. Why do parents choose a good name for their baby? A. Because it is interesting. B. Because it makes their baby strong. C. Because it sounds nice. D. Because it brings their baby good luck. 34. Which is the most common surname in China? A. Qian. B. Zhou. C. Wang. D. Ma. 35. The writer tells us the names “Qian Duoduo” and “Zhou Mo” ________. A. to show us examples of interesting names B. to tell us how to choose beautiful names C. to give us examples of Chinese surnames D. to tell us the meanings of the given names 36. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. There are only 19 Chinese surnames in use today. B. All Chinese names have meanings of good wishes. C. Chinese names are in the same order as the Western names. D. Many Chinese parents hope their daughters are beautiful and happy. D As we all know, people have more free time than before. Why are we still tired? Many of us use lots of free time to play with our phones. Pictures and news keep getting into our minds so we don’t feel relaxed (放松的). If you want to be full of energy and feel relaxed, it’s important to use your free time wisely. Here’s how to do it. ▲ Set your goals (目标). Think about what you want to get in your free time. Do you want to get fit, learn something new or just relax? Don’t worry about what you should do. Just think about what will bring you happiness. ▲ Get creative (有创造力的). When we watch TV or read, we are only taking things in. Try to be a creator for a change. Build a model or keep a diary (日记). You will use different parts of your brains (大脑) and feel more energetic. ▲ Meet like-minded people. Everyone has different interests, so friends may have different interests. You can join a club and get to know people with the same interests as you. ▲ Guard (守护) your time. Don’t let anything else take up your free time. Make sure you have everything you need to enjoy your free time. Otherwise (否则), you can’t find the differences between your free time and everyday life, and you won’t feel relaxed. If you’re relaxed, you can think about how to make your life better. Want to be stronger? Lean a skill? There are many groups, clubs and classes and you can join them to help you start a new life. So just get out there and enjoy yourself? 37. Why don’t people feel fully relaxed in their free time according to the passage? A. They are always on the phone. B. They don’t have many interests. C. They don’t talk enough with others. D. They are always doing sports and reading. 38. What is the difference between watching TV and keeping a diary? A. Keeping a diary makes people feel more relaxed. B. Watching TV makes you feel more energetic. C. Keeping a diary uses more parts of your brain. D. Watching TV is more popular than keeping a diary. 39. In which part of a magazine can we probably find the passage? A. Sport B. Art C. Life D. School 40. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Celebrating (庆祝) the harvest around the world A harvest (收获) festival is a celebration of the autumn months and there is often a harvest during these months. ___41___ Canada In Canada, people celebrate their harvest on Thanksgiving. ___42___ The English explorer Martin Frobisher (1535-1594) came to the land to look for the “New World”. When he got to Canada in 1578, he celebrated surviving (幸存) the long journey and held a formal celebration and ate salt beef and peas. Today, it has become a recognized holiday in the country. It is on the second Monday in October. ___43___ One of the highlights (高潮) of the holiday is a big Thanksgiving Day dinner. It usually includes turkey and breads and they are prepared and presented in a unique Canadian way. United Kingdom Harvest festival activities are a special time for communities to come together to celebrate. The harvest festival may start with carrying baskets of fruits and vegetables to a local church (教堂). In the church, people sing praise songs for a healthy harvest while they are praying (祈祷) for future harvests. ___44___ Big dinners may also be hosted and each member brings a kind of special food to share with each other. China In 2018, the Farmers’ Harvest Festival was launched in China. It’s on the day of the autumn equinox (秋分), about on Sept 22 or 33. ___45___ In Jiaxing, Zhejiang province, farmers brought 100 seed varieties to the main site of the ceremony in Hanhu district and placed them in a wall to show the achievements of the seed industry. In Heilongjiang province, the festival was connected with local traditions (传统) of the Daur people and the locals danced around bonfires. A. This tradition is said to go back to the 16th century. B. Every year, a lot of events take place in the country. C. The foods at this festival are usually turkey and bread. D. Many countries celebrate harvest festivals in different ways. E. People may try their best to give food to the unlucky (运气不佳的) people. F. On Thanksgiving, most people go back home to get gather with their family. 第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题共55分） 四、词汇运用 （本题共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺、连贯。 Passant is a Chinese teacher at a university in Egypt. She helps a lot to spread cultures between China and Egypt. From learning Chinese to teaching Chinese Her trip of leaning Chinese is very hard. Passant faces pronunciation (发音) difficulties in the ____46____ (one) week at Cairo University. “Chinese is fully ____47____ (difference) from Arabic, so I need to work harder.” Through hard work, Passant’s Chinese gets ____48____ (good) over time. In 2019, she wins the global “Chinese Bridge” contest. She shares her secrets with her students—practice more and also shows them places of interest in Beijing, such as the Great Wall. Teaching experience (经历) in China Winning the “Chinese Bridge” gives Passant great confidence (信心). She hopes ____49____ (become) a Chinese teacher and help more people learn Chinese. When she ____50____ (study) at Shandong University, she goes to Ji’an, Jiangxi province to be a volunteer teacher for ten days. There she feels the warmth of the ____51____ (child) from the village. “I enjoy ____52____ (I) here with them”, she tells us, “Even now, they often write letters to me to share the ____53____ (activity) in the village.” She says, “This teaching experience ____54____ (real) helps me become a great Chinese teacher. It’s an ____55____ (amaze) experience, and it will help me build great dreams.” 五、短文填空 （本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Welcome to Moonlight Middle School! We are very happy you can j____56____ our school! Let me tell you something about it. Moonlight Middle School is beautiful and modern. Walk t____57____ our school gate and you can see a tall b____58____ with four floors in front of you. In it, there are 20 classrooms. They are all big and bright. On your right is the library. Students b____59____ books or study there. It has lots of books on nearly everything. The librarian (图书管理员) is very friendly and always r____60____ to help. It is also a q____61____ place for us to study. No students chat there, so my classmates and I often do school projects in the library. We have some lessons before lunch. We learn Chinese, English and Japanese at school. I hope I can study French one day as well. I love learning different l____62____. Lunchtime is a great p____63____ of the school day. Our school makes us healthy lunches. After lunch, we have more interesting lessons. My school day ends at 3 p.m. That gives me time to do exercise. I play football in summer and ice hockey in winter. I love b____64____ of them! We hope you will e____65____ being a student and find more wonderful things at Moonlight Middle School! 六、阅读与回答问题 （本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Justin goes to the library after school. The library is quiet, As he goes inside, he finds two boys sit at a table near the window. They are talking in a low voice. The librarian is busy putting some books on the shelves (架). Justin finds a book. It can help him write his report (报告). He also finds another book to read for fun. It is about a family’s boat trip along the Amazon River. Justin notices the two boys again. They seem unhappy. “I don’t know where to find the book,” one boy says. “Let’s ask the librarian. She must know,” the other boy says. “But she is not at the front desk right now,” the first boy says. Justin goes over to the boys. He shows them how to find the book they need. Then, it is time for Justin to go home. He takes his books to the front desk to check out. The librarian greets him with a knowing smile. “Thanks for helping those boys,” the librarian says. “I need a helper in the afternoon. Would you like the job?” 66. What does Justin go to the library for? ______________________________________________________________ 67. What is the librarian doing? ______________________________________________________________ 68. How many books does Justin borrow? ______________________________________________________________ 69. What does Justin do after he goes over to the boys? ______________________________________________________________ 70. What do you think of Justin? ______________________________________________________________ 七、翻译句子 （本题共5小题；每小题1分；满分5分） 71. Simon喜欢运动，总是精力充沛。(...be full of... ) ______________________________________________________________ 72. 亲近自然很好，我能在那享受平静和安宁。（It’s nice to... ) ______________________________________________________________ 73. 大门附近的布告牌也展示学生们的作品，例如画和照片。(... like ... ) ________________________________ 74. 未来我想设计漂亮的服装。(would like…) ____________________ 75. 在我们班，大家分小组轮流完成不同的值日任务。(... take turns ... ) ________________________________ 八、书面表达 （本题共20分） 76. 校园生活五彩斑斓，充满了欢乐与激情。在这个大家庭里，我们共同学习、成长。请根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇短文，与大家分享你的校园生活。 注意：1. 表达中必须包含所给要点，并适当拓展，使文章连贯。 2. 词数80左右。 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等信息。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第一学期七年级期中学业质量监测 英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟 总分：120分） 第I卷 （选择题 共65分） 一、单项选择 （本题共10小题，每题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. Here are Sandy’s notes for a short writing. What does she want to introduce? Notes School’s name: Sunshine Middle School Subjects: Chinese, English, Maths... Places: halls, classrooms... A. Her family. B. Her school. C. Her friends. D. Her hobbies. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是桑迪的短文笔记。她想介绍什么？ 考查常识。根据“School’s name”（校名）；“Subjects”（科目）；Places“地方”可知说的是学校的一些信息，故选B。 2 Our school has a lot of clubs. I often go to the basketball club ________ Friday afternoons． A. on B. in C. at D. from 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校有很多俱乐部。我经常在星期五下午去篮球俱乐部。 考查介词辨析。on在……，后加具体某天；in在……，后加年、月、季；at在……，后接时间点；from从……。由于“Friday afternoons”是星期五这一天的下午，是具体一天。故选A。 3. Look! That’s our school hall. A lot of important meetings ________ there. A. take apart B. take place C. take care D. take part 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！那是我们的学校礼堂。许多重要会议都在那里举行。 考查动词短语辨析。take apart拆开；take place发生，举行；take care小心，照顾；take part参加。由“important meetings”可知，重要会议在学校大厅举行。故选B。 4. Which of the underlined letters has a different sound from the other three? A. uncle B. club C. music D. study 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：带下划线的字母中，哪一个的发音与其他三个不同？ 考查元音字母的发音。uncle[ˈʌŋkl]； club[klʌb]；music[ˈmjuːzɪk]；study[ˈstʌdi]。根据音标可知，选项C中划线部分与其他三个选项的不同。故选C。 5. —________ future schools in the time of AI like? —They are perfect places ________ your ideas to life. A. What are; to bring B. How do; bring C. How are; to bring D. What do; bring 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——人工智能时代的未来学校是什么样的？——它们是将你的想法变为现实的完美场所。 考查特殊疑问句及非谓语动词。根据“They are perfect places…your ideas to life.”可知，此处询问特征，用“What be…like”句型；根据“They are perfect places…your ideas to life.”的语境可知，此处用不定式结构，作后置定语，修饰“perfect places”。故选A。 6. My teacher Miss Chen often helps me with my English. I thank ________ very much. A. she B. her C. he D. him 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的老师陈小姐经常帮助我学习英语。我非常感谢她。 考查代词辨析。she她，人称代词主格；her，人称代词宾格；he他，人称代词主格；him，人称代词宾格。分析句子结构可知，此处用宾格形式，作宾语；根据“My teacher Miss Chen often helps me with my English.”可知，此处指感谢老师陈小姐，用her。故选B。 7. —________ do you go skating? —I go skating every week. It helps me keep fit. A. How often B. How much C. How long D. How many 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久去滑冰一次？——我每周都去滑冰。它帮助我保持健康。 考查特殊疑问句。How often多长时间一次，询问频率；How much多少钱，询问价格；How long多长，询问时长；How many多少，询问数量。根据答语“I go skating every week.”可知，此处询问频率。故选A。 8. —Amy spends her free time ________ English with her robot. —Wow, what a hard-working girl! A. practising B. to practise C. practise D. practises 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Amy利用她的空闲时间与她的机器人练习英语。 ——哇，多么努力的女孩啊! 考查非谓语动词用法。spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”，为固定短语，故选A。 9. —Nowadays many hospitals ________ some patients (病人) by phone to know how they feel when seeing the doctor. —Good idea. It helps the hospital make their service better. A teach B. call C. trust D. introduce 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——如今，许多医院通过电话联系患者，了解他们看医生时的感受。——好主意。这有助于医院改善服务。 考查动词辨析。teach教；call访问、打电话；trust信任；introduce介绍。由“by phone”可知，医院通过电话联系患者。故选B。 10. —I like science. It makes me feel happy and it’s going to be a lot of fun. —________ Do you plan to join the Robot Club? A. Sounds nice! B. Good luck! C. Of course. D. And you? 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我喜欢科学。这让我感到很开心，而且会很有趣。——听起来不错！你打算加入机器人俱乐部吗？ 考查交际运用。Sounds nice! 听起来不错；Good luck! 祝好运；Of course. 当然；And you? 你呢。由“It makes me feel happy”和“Do you plan to join the Robot Club”可知，此句表述了对科学的兴趣和期待，对此作出积极回应。故选A。 二、完形填空 （本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When I am a Grade 7 student, I care a lot about what others think of me. I grow taller—much taller than others. People look at me just ___11___ looking at a monster (怪物) and it makes me feel not easy. To make sure people don’t notice my unusual ___12___ body, I go along with those who would play jokes on other ___13___ at school. In this way, it gives me a way to know that they laugh at others and not ___14___. My parents don’t think that what I do is ___15___. They tell me the special ___16___: If you want others to treat (对待) you nicely, you should treat them nicely first. Once I got into trouble ___17___ I didn’t treat others in a friendly way. When my father teaches me a lesson, he ___18___ tells me to be the leader (领导者)—to be a big man in my heart and actions. I have to ___19___ myself, “Is it important for me to become the kind of leader as my father ___20___. I know in my heart that he is right, so I try to do ___21___ he wants. Once I practised hard to be the ___22___ that I could be at basketball and became a leader in the game. I feel it is my ___23___ to be a role model for others. I make it because of my father’s advice. This ___24___ my life, showing me that true belonging (归宿感) comes from inside, not just outside. Now I understand the role and I ___25___ it with you, “Be a leader, not a follower.” 11. A. like B. by C. as D. for 12. A. short B. high C. fit D. healthy 13. A. teachers B. parents C. mothers D. children 14. A. us B. me C. them D. him 15. A. perfect B. bright C. right D. special 16. A. rule B. life C. idea D. future 17. A. because B. so C. and D. but 18. A. sometimes B. seldom C. often D. never 19. A. greet B. ask C. enjoy D. leave 20. A. plans B. dreams C. cares D. thinks 21. A. how B. what C. why D. where 22. A. best B. tallest C. hardest D. fastest 23. A. skill B. turn C. duty D. plan 24. A. changes B. designs C. starts D. empties 25. A. show B. take C. introduce D. share 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. D 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. D 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者为了转移他人的注意力，和别人一起捉弄其他同学，作者的父母教育他要想得到他人的尊重，必须先尊重他人，并鼓励作者成为一名领导者的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：人们像看怪物一样看我，这让我感到很不自在。 like像；by通过；as作为；for为了。根据“People look at me just...looking at a monster (怪物)”可知，人们像看怪物一样看我。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：为了确保人们不会注意到我异常高大的身材，我和那些在学校里取笑其他孩子的人走在一起。 short矮的；high高的；fit适合的，健康的；healthy健康的。根据“I grow taller—much taller than others”可知，是为了确保人们不会注意到我异常高大的身材。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：为了确保人们不会注意到我异常高大的身材，我和那些在学校里取笑其他孩子的人走在一起。 teachers老师；parents父母；mothers妈妈；children孩子们。根据“who would play jokes on other...at school”可知，在学校应该是取笑孩子们。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：这样，我就知道他们是在嘲笑别人而不是我。 us我们；me我；them他们；him他。根据“In this way, it gives me a way to know that they laugh at others and not”可知，通过和那些在学校里取笑其他孩子的人走在一起，就能知道他们是在嘲笑别人而不是我，即作者自己。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：我父母认为我所做的是不对的。 perfect完美的；bright明亮的；right正确的；special特别的。根据“If you want others to treat (对待) you nicely, you should treat them nicely first.”可知，父母认为我这样做是不对的。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：他们告诉我这个特殊的规则。 rule规则；life生活；idea观点；future未来。根据“If you want others to treat (对待) you nicely, you should treat them nicely first.”可知，这是一个特殊的规则。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：有一次，我陷入麻烦是因为我没有友善地对待他人。 because因为；so所以；and并且；but但是。空格前后为因果关系，前果后因，所以空格处应用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：当我的父亲给我上一课时，他经常告诉我要成为领导者——在我的心中和行动中成为一个大人物。 sometimes有时；seldom几乎不；often经常；never从不。根据“to be a big man in my heart and actions”可知，父亲应该是经常告诉我要成为领导者。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：我不得不问自己：“成为我父亲心目中的那种领导者对我来说重要吗？” greet打招呼；ask问；enjoy享受；leave离开。根据“Is it important for me to become the kind of leader as my father...”可知，是问自己。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：我不得不问自己：“成为我父亲心目中的那种领导者对我来说重要吗？” plans计划；dreams梦想；cares关心；thinks认为，想。根据“When my father teaches me a lesson, he...tells me to be the leader (领导者)—to be a big man in my heart and actions”可知，是成为父亲心目中想的那种领导者。故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：我心里知道他是对的，所以我尽力按他说的去做。 how如何；what什么；why为什么；where哪里。根据“so I try to do...he wants.”可知，此处为宾语从句，从句缺宾语，故应用关系代词。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：有一次，我努力练习篮球，成为我所能成为的最好的，并在比赛中成为一名领袖。 best最好的；tallest最高的；hardest最努力的；fastest最快的。根据“Once I practised hard to be the...that I could be at basketball and became a leader in the game.”可知，在比赛中成为一名领袖，故应是最好的。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：我觉得成为别人的榜样是我的责任。 skill技巧；turn轮到的机会；duty责任；plan计划。根据“to be a role model for others”可知，我应该是觉得成为别人的榜样是自己的责任。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：这改变了我的生活，让我知道真正的归宿感来自内心，而不仅仅是外在。 changes改变；designs设计；starts开始；empties清空。根据“When I am a Grade 7 student, I care a lot about what others think of me”和“true belonging (归宿感) comes from inside, not just outside.”可知，这是改变了我。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：现在我明白了这个角色，我和你们分享：“做一个领导者，而不是一个追随者。” show展示；take花费；introduce介绍；share分享。根据“Be a leader, not a follower”可知，此处是我和大家分享的内容，share sth with sb“和某人分享某事”。故选D。 三、阅读理解 （本题共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 26. This poster may be seen ________. A. at a school B. in a park C. in a supermarket D. at a cinema 27. Which of the following will people have for free on that day? A. Popcorn. B. Blankets. C. 3D glasses. D. Lawn chairs. 28. If Max, a student of the school, goes to see the film with his parents, they will pay ________. A. $7 B. $9 C. $12 D. $14 【答案】26. A 27. A 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一个海报，海报中介绍了电影的票价，时间等信息。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据海报上的“EAST WOOD SCHOOL PTO PRESENTS”可以推断这个活动是在学校举行，故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。 根据海报上标明的“FREE POPCORN”可知，爆米花免费。故选A。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。 根据“CHILDREN $2 each”以及“PARENTS & TEACHERS $5 each”可知，Max是学生，票价为2美元，父母票价每人为5美元，共计12美元。故选C。 B Welcome back to the Tang Dynasty (唐朝). There are so many famous poets (诗人). Do you want to know them? Here are three of the most famous poets in the Tang Dynasty. Hello everyone, I’m Li Bai. I enjoy drinking and writing poetry (诗). Many people call. me “Poet Immortal”. I think you surely know my poem Jing Ye Si. If not, you may not listen carefully in your Chinese class. I have many friends, such as Du Fu and Meng Haoran. We all love writing poetry. Hi, I’m Du Fu, a friend of Li Bai. I’m 11 years younger than Li Bai. I love writing poems about nature, people and life. Chun Ye Xi Yu is one of my most famous poems. I write poems to record (记录) the real life and true feelings of poor people, so people call me “Poet-Sage”. Li Bai and I are good friends. I often write poems as gifts for him. I am Meng Haoran. I’m 12 years older than Li Bai. I love nature and often write poems about rivers, mountains, and the beauty of life. People call me a “Poet of Nature” because of this. The poem Chun Xiao is one of my most famous poems. Both Li Bai and I love poetry and the beauty of nature so we are good friends. Seeing Meng Haoran Off at Yellow Grane Tower sees our deep friendship. 29. What nickname is given to Li Bai because of his love for writing poetry? A. Poet-Sage. B. Poet Immortal. C. Poet of Nature. D. Poet Laureate. 30. Why do Li Bai and Meng Haoran become good friends? A. They are both poets. B. They both like drinking. C. They love the same things. D. They live in the same place. 31. What do we know about the three poets? A. They are all good friends. B. Meng Haoran is the oldest. C. They are the most famous poets in China. D. Li Bai often gets poems from Meng Haoran. 32. Which title best describes the main idea of the passage? A. The history of Tang Dynasty poetry B. Famous poets of the Tang Dynasty C. The life and works of Li Bai and Du Fu D. The friendship between Li Bai, Du Fu, and Meng Haoran 【答案】29. B 30. C 31. B 32. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了唐代著名的三位诗人及其作品。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hello everyone, I’m Li Bai. I enjoy drinking and writing poetry (诗). Many people call me ‘Poet Immortal’.”可知，李白由于喜爱写诗被称为“诗仙”。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Both Li Bai and I love poetry and the beauty of nature so we are good friends.”可知，李白和孟浩然因为对诗歌和大自然的共同热爱而成为朋友。故选C。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I am Meng Haoran. I’m 12 years older than Li Bai.”和“Hi, I’m Du Fu, a friend of Li Bai. I’m 11 years younger than Li Bai.”可知，杜甫比李白小，孟浩然比李白年长，孟浩然是三人中最年长的。故选B。 【32题详解】 最佳标题题。本文介绍了唐朝的著名诗人李白、杜甫和孟浩然，因此“唐朝的著名诗人”最佳概括了本文的主要内容。故选B。 C Names are important for Chinese people. Parents choose a good name for their baby. They think that the good name will bring good luck to their child. Chinese surnames (family names) Chinese surnames come first. They are different from the order (顺序) of the Western names. There are over 3,000 Chinese surnames in use today, but about half of Chinese people use the same 19 surnames. The most common (常见的) surnames are Wang and Li. Chinese given names Most Chinese given names have meanings of “happiness”, “beauty” or other good wishes. Many Chinese women’s names mean “happiness”, “beauty” or “flowers”. Chinese men’s names often mean “strength (力量)”, “greatness” and “happiness”. Funny Chinese names Some Chinese names can be very funny. For example, a man’s surname is Qian (with the meaning of “money”). His full name is Qian Duoduo (with the meaning of “much money”). Someone has the surname Zhou (“Week” is one of the meanings of Zhou) and his given name is Mo (with the meaning of “end”). Then his name would mean “weekend”! 33. Why do parents choose a good name for their baby? A. Because it is interesting. B. Because it makes their baby strong. C. Because it sounds nice. D. Because it brings their baby good luck. 34. Which is the most common surname in China? A. Qian. B. Zhou. C. Wang. D. Ma. 35. The writer tells us the names “Qian Duoduo” and “Zhou Mo” ________. A. to show us examples of interesting names B. to tell us how to choose beautiful names C. to give us examples of Chinese surnames D. to tell us the meanings of the given names 36. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. There are only 19 Chinese surnames in use today. B. All Chinese names have meanings of good wishes. C. Chinese names are in the same order as the Western names. D. Many Chinese parents hope their daughters are beautiful and happy. 【答案】33. D 34. C 35. A 36. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍中国人的姓名。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Parents choose a good name for their baby. They think that the good name will bring good luck to their child.”可知，父母会给婴儿取一个好名字，是因为这会给他们的宝宝带来好运。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese surnames (family names)”下面的“ The most common (常见的) surnames are Wang and Li.”可知，最常见的姓是王和李。故选C。 35题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Some Chinese names can be very funny. For example…Qian Duoduo…Someone has the surname Zhou (‘Week’is one of the meanings of Zhou) and his given name is Mo (with the meaning of‘end’). ”可知，作者用钱多多和周末这两个名字来举例说明有趣的中国名字。故选A。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese given names”下面的“Most Chinese given names have meanings of ‘happiness’, ‘beauty’ or other good wishes. Many Chinese women’s names mean ‘happiness’, ‘beauty’ or ‘flowers’.”可知，许多中国父母希望他们的女儿美丽幸福，所以许多中国女性的名字意味着“幸福”、“美丽”或“鲜花”。故选D。 D As we all know, people have more free time than before. Why are we still tired? Many of us use lots of free time to play with our phones. Pictures and news keep getting into our minds so we don’t feel relaxed (放松的). If you want to be full of energy and feel relaxed, it’s important to use your free time wisely. Here’s how to do it. ▲ Set your goals (目标). Think about what you want to get in your free time. Do you want to get fit, learn something new or just relax? Don’t worry about what you should do. Just think about what will bring you happiness. ▲ Get creative (有创造力的). When we watch TV or read, we are only taking things in. Try to be a creator for a change. Build a model or keep a diary (日记). You will use different parts of your brains (大脑) and feel more energetic. ▲ Meet like-minded people. Everyone has different interests, so friends may have different interests. You can join a club and get to know people with the same interests as you. ▲ Guard (守护) your time. Don’t let anything else take up your free time. Make sure you have everything you need to enjoy your free time. Otherwise (否则), you can’t find the differences between your free time and everyday life, and you won’t feel relaxed. If you’re relaxed, you can think about how to make your life better. Want to be stronger? Lean a skill? There are many groups, clubs and classes and you can join them to help you start a new life. So just get out there and enjoy yourself? 37. Why don’t people feel fully relaxed in their free time according to the passage? A. They are always on the phone. B. They don’t have many interests. C. They don’t talk enough with others. D. They are always doing sports and reading. 38. What is the difference between watching TV and keeping a diary? A. Keeping a diary makes people feel more relaxed. B. Watching TV makes you feel more energetic. C. Keeping a diary uses more parts of your brain. D. Watching TV is more popular than keeping a diary. 39. In which part of a magazine can we probably find the passage? A. Sport B. Art C. Life D. School 40. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】37. A 38. C 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一些充分利用自己空余时间的方法。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many of us use lots of free time to play with our phones. Pictures and news keep getting into our minds so we don’t feel relaxed (放松).”可知，人们之所以感觉没有充分休息好是因为他们总是在玩手机。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When we watch TV or read, we are only taking things in. Try to be a creator for a change. Build a model or keep a diary (日记). You will use different parts of your brains (大脑) and feel more energetic.”可知，阅读和写日记之间的区别在于写日记时，大脑的不同部分会被使用到。故选C。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一些充分利用自己空余时间的方法，这与生活相关。故我们可能会在杂志上的生活部分看到这篇文章。故选C。 【40题详解】 篇章结构题。根据全文内容可知，第一段主要是引入作用；第二到第五段，是具体建议的内容；第六段总结。故选D。 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Celebrating (庆祝) the harvest around the world A harvest (收获) festival is a celebration of the autumn months and there is often a harvest during these months. ___41___ Canada In Canada, people celebrate their harvest on Thanksgiving. ___42___ The English explorer Martin Frobisher (1535-1594) came to the land to look for the “New World”. When he got to Canada in 1578, he celebrated surviving (幸存) the long journey and held a formal celebration and ate salt beef and peas. Today, it has become a recognized holiday in the country. It is on the second Monday in October. ___43___ One of the highlights (高潮) of the holiday is a big Thanksgiving Day dinner. It usually includes turkey and breads and they are prepared and presented in a unique Canadian way. United Kingdom Harvest festival activities are a special time for communities to come together to celebrate. The harvest festival may start with carrying baskets of fruits and vegetables to a local church (教堂). In the church, people sing praise songs for a healthy harvest while they are praying (祈祷) for future harvests. ___44___ Big dinners may also be hosted and each member brings a kind of special food to share with each other. China In 2018, the Farmers’ Harvest Festival was launched in China. It’s on the day of the autumn equinox (秋分), about on Sept 22 or 33. ___45___ In Jiaxing, Zhejiang province, farmers brought 100 seed varieties to the main site of the ceremony in Hanhu district and placed them in a wall to show the achievements of the seed industry. In Heilongjiang province, the festival was connected with local traditions (传统) of the Daur people and the locals danced around bonfires. A. This tradition is said to go back to the 16th century. B. Every year, a lot of events take place in the country. C. The foods at this festival are usually turkey and bread. D. Many countries celebrate harvest festivals in different ways. E. People may try their best to give food to the unlucky (运气不佳的) people. F. On Thanksgiving, most people go back home to get gather with their family. 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. F 44. E 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了加拿大、英国和中国的丰收节。 【41题详解】 根据下文“Canada”以及“United Kingdom”以及“China”可知，此处应表达不同的国家有不同的庆祝丰收的节日。D选项“许多国家以不同的方式庆祝丰收节。”符合语境。故选D。 【42题详解】 根据下文“The English explorer Martin Frobisher (1535-1594) came to the land to look for the ‘New World’.”可知，此处应介绍与感恩节的起源有关的内容。A选项“据说这一传统可以追溯到16世纪。”符合语境。故选A。 【43题详解】 根据上文“Today, it has become a recognized holiday in the country.”可知，此处应介绍今日感恩节的传统。F选项“在感恩节，大多数人回家与家人团聚。”符合语境。故选F。 【44题详解】 根据下文“Big dinners may also be hosted and each member brings a kind of special food to share with each other.”可知，此处应表达人们会分享食物。E选项“人们会尽最大努力给那些不幸的人送去食物。”符合语境。故选E。 【45题详解】 根据下文介绍的浙江嘉兴和黑龙江的活动可知，此处应介绍中国丰收节的一些活动内容。B选项“大量活动在中国发生”。符合语境。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题共55分） 四、词汇运用 （本题共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺、连贯。 Passant is a Chinese teacher at a university in Egypt. She helps a lot to spread cultures between China and Egypt. From learning Chinese to teaching Chinese Her trip of leaning Chinese is very hard. Passant faces pronunciation (发音) difficulties in the ____46____ (one) week at Cairo University. “Chinese is fully ____47____ (difference) from Arabic, so I need to work harder.” Through hard work, Passant’s Chinese gets ____48____ (good) over time. In 2019, she wins the global “Chinese Bridge” contest. She shares her secrets with her students—practice more and also shows them places of interest in Beijing, such as the Great Wall. Teaching experience (经历) in China Winning the “Chinese Bridge” gives Passant great confidence (信心). She hopes ____49____ (become) a Chinese teacher and help more people learn Chinese. When she ____50____ (study) at Shandong University, she goes to Ji’an, Jiangxi province to be a volunteer teacher for ten days. There she feels the warmth of the ____51____ (child) from the village. “I enjoy ____52____ (I) here with them”, she tells us, “Even now, they often write letters to me to share the ____53____ (activity) in the village.” She says, “This teaching experience ____54____ (real) helps me become a great Chinese teacher. It’s an ____55____ (amaze) experience, and it will help me build great dreams.” 【答案】46. first 47. different 48. better 49. to become 50. studies 51. children 52. myself 53. activities 54. really 55. amazing 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了来自埃及的Passant学习中文以及在中国的任教经历。 【46题详解】 句意：Passant在开罗大学的第一周面临发音困难。根据“in the…week”可知，此处指的在第一周，应用序数词first“第一”。 故填first。 【47题详解】 句意：中文和阿拉伯语完全不同，所以我需要更加努力。 根据“Chinese is fully…from Arabic”可知，此处指的中文和阿拉伯语不同，different from“不同”，固定短语。故填different。 【48题详解】 句意：通过努力，Passant的中文会随着时间的推移而变得更好。根据“Through hard work, Passant’s Chinese gets”可知，此处指中文随着时间变好，用比较级better“更好”。 故填better。 【49题详解】 句意：她希望成为一名语文老师，帮助更多的人学习中文。根据“She hopes”可知，考查hope to do“希望做某事”，因此填不定式to become“成为”。故填to become。 【50题详解】 句意：当她在山东大学学习时，她去江西省吉安市做了十天的志愿者教师。根据“she goes to Ji’an”可知，动词应该填三单形式，故填studies。 【51题详解】 句意：在那里，她感受到了村里孩子们的温暖。此处指的来自乡村的孩子们，应用名词复数形式children“孩子们”。故填children。 【52题详解】 句意：我很喜欢和他们在一起。根据“I enjoy”可知，考查enjoy oneself“尽情享受”，填反身代词myself表示“我自己”。 故填myself。 【53题详解】 句意：即使现在，他们也经常写信给我，分享村里的活动。在此句中需用名词复数activities“活动”，泛指类别。故填activities。 【54题详解】 句意：这次教学经历真的帮助我成为一名伟大的语文老师。用副词really“真正地”，修饰动词“helps”。故填really。 【55题详解】 句意：这是一次了不起的经历，它将帮助我实现伟大的梦想。形容词amazing“令人惊奇的”，作定语修饰“experience”。故填amazing。 五、短文填空 （本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Welcome to Moonlight Middle School! We are very happy you can j____56____ our school! Let me tell you something about it. Moonlight Middle School is beautiful and modern. Walk t____57____ our school gate and you can see a tall b____58____ with four floors in front of you. In it, there are 20 classrooms. They are all big and bright. On your right is the library. Students b____59____ books or study there. It has lots of books on nearly everything. The librarian (图书管理员) is very friendly and always r____60____ to help. It is also a q____61____ place for us to study. No students chat there, so my classmates and I often do school projects in the library. We have some lessons before lunch. We learn Chinese, English and Japanese at school. I hope I can study French one day as well. I love learning different l____62____. Lunchtime is a great p____63____ of the school day. Our school makes us healthy lunches. After lunch, we have more interesting lessons. My school day ends at 3 p.m. That gives me time to do exercise. I play football in summer and ice hockey in winter. I love b____64____ of them! We hope you will e____65____ being a student and find more wonderful things at Moonlight Middle School! 【答案】56. (j)oin 57. (t)hrough 58. (b)uilding 59. (b)orrow 60. (r)eady 61. (q)uiet 62. (l)anguages 63. (p)art 64. (b)oth 65. (e)njoy 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者学校的情况。 【56题详解】 句意：我们很高兴你能加入我们的学校！根据“We are very happy you can…our school!”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是加入作者的学校，join意为“加入”，can是情态动词，其后跟动词原形。故填(j)oin。 【57题详解】 句意：走过我们的校门，你可以看到一栋四层的高楼在你面前。walk through意为“走过”，固定词组。故填(t)hrough。 【58题详解】 句意：走过我们的校门，你可以看到一栋四层的高楼在你面前。根据“…with four floors in front of you.”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是一栋四层的高楼，building意为“大楼”，名词，冠词a修饰可数名词单数。故填(b)uilding。 【59题详解】 句意：学生在那里借书或学习。根据“On your right is the library. Students…books or study there.”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是在图书馆借书，borrow意为“借”，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是Students，谓语动词用复数。故填(b)orrow。 【60题详解】 句意：图书管理员非常友好，总是乐于助人。be ready to help意为“乐于助人”，固定词组。故填(r)eady。 【61题详解】 句意：这也是我们学习的一个安静的地方。根据“No students chat there, so my classmates and I often do school projects in the library.”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是一个安静的地方，quiet意为“安静的”，形容词作定语。故填(q)uiet。 【62题详解】 句意：我喜欢学习不同的语言。根据“We learn Chinese, English and Japanese at school. I hope I can study French one day as well.”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是学习不同的语言，language意为“语言”，different修饰可数名词复数。故填(l)anguages。 【63题详解】 句意：午餐时间是学校一天中很重要的一部分。根据“Lunchtime is a great…of the school day.”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是一天中很重要的一部分，part意为“部分”，冠词a修饰可数名词单数。故填(p)art。 【64题详解】 句意：它们两个我都爱！根据“I play football in summer and ice hockey in winter.”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是两种运动都喜欢，both意为“两者都”，代词。故填(b)oth。 【65题详解】 句意：我们希望你能享受做学生的乐趣，并在月光中学发现更多美好的事物！根据“We hope you will…being a student”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是享受做学生的乐趣，enjoy意为“享受”，will后跟动词原形。故填(e)njoy。 六、阅读与回答问题 （本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Justin goes to the library after school. The library is quiet, As he goes inside, he finds two boys sit at a table near the window. They are talking in a low voice. The librarian is busy putting some books on the shelves (架). Justin finds a book. It can help him write his report (报告). He also finds another book to read for fun. It is about a family’s boat trip along the Amazon River. Justin notices the two boys again. They seem unhappy. “I don’t know where to find the book,” one boy says. “Let’s ask the librarian. She must know,” the other boy says. “But she is not at the front desk right now,” the first boy says. Justin goes over to the boys. He shows them how to find the book they need. Then, it is time for Justin to go home. He takes his books to the front desk to check out. The librarian greets him with a knowing smile. “Thanks for helping those boys,” the librarian says. “I need a helper in the afternoon. Would you like the job?” 66. What does Justin go to the library for? ______________________________________________________________ 67. What is the librarian doing? ______________________________________________________________ 68. How many books does Justin borrow? ______________________________________________________________ 69 What does Justin do after he goes over to the boys? ______________________________________________________________ 70. What do you think of Justin? ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】66. Justin goes to the library to find a book for his report and another book for fun. 67. The librarian is busy putting some books on the shelves. 68. Justin borrows two books. 69. Justin shows them how to find the book they need. 70. Justin is helpful. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。故事讲述了Justin放学后去图书馆，帮助两个找不到书的小男孩，并因此受到图书管理员的赞赏，进而被邀请成为图书馆下午的帮助者。 【66题详解】 根据第二段“Justin finds a book. It can help him write his report (报告). He also finds another book to read for fun.”可知，Justin去图书馆是为了写报告和读书。故填Justin goes to the library to find a book for his report and another book for fun. 【67题详解】 根据第一段“The librarian is busy putting some books on the shelves”可知，图书管理员在把书放到书架上。故填The librarian is busy putting some books on the shelves. 【68题详解】 根据第二段“Justin finds a book...He also finds another book”可知，Justin借了两本书。故填Justin borrows two books. 【69题详解】 根据第六段“Justin goes over to the boys. He shows them how to find the book they need.”可知，Justin教两个男孩如何找到他们所需的书。故填Justin shows them how to find the book they need. 【70题详解】 根据最后一段“Thanks for helping those boys”可知，Justin是一个乐于助人且友善的人。故填Justin is helpful. 七、翻译句子 （本题共5小题；每小题1分；满分5分） 71. Simon喜欢运动，总是精力充沛。(...be full of... ) ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】Simon likes sports and is always full of energy. 【解析】 【详解】Simon作主语；喜欢运动：like sports，本句表达喜好，时态为一般现在时，主语为单三人称，谓语动词用单三形式likes；总是：always；精力充沛：is full of energy。故填Simon likes sports and is always full of energy. 72. 亲近自然很好，我能在那享受平静和安宁。（It’s nice to... ) ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】It’s nice to get close to nature, and I can enjoy peace and quiet there. 【解析】 【详解】亲近：get close to；大自然：nature；很好：nice。本句时态为一般现在时，使用“It’s+形容词+to do sth.”句型，表示“做某事是……的”，亲近自然很好可译为“It’s nice to get close to nature”；and连接并列句；我：I，作主语；能享受：can enjoy，作谓语；在那：there；平静和安宁：the peace and quiet。我能在那享受平静和安宁可译为“and I can enjoy peace and quiet there.”。故填It’s nice to get close to nature, and I can enjoy peace and quiet there. 73. 大门附近的布告牌也展示学生们的作品，例如画和照片。(... like ... ) ________________________________ 【答案】The notice board near the gate also shows students’ works, like paintings and photos. 【解析】 【详解】大门附近的布告牌“the notice board near the gate”，句首首字母大写；也“also”；展示“show”，时态为一般现在时，此处用三单形式；学生们的作品“students’ works”；例如“like”；画“paintings”；和“and”；照片“photos”。故填The notice board near the gate also shows students’ works, like paintings and photos. 74. 未来我想设计漂亮的服装。(would like…) ____________________ 【答案】I would like to design beautiful clothes in the future. 【解析】 【详解】would like to do sth“想要做某事”，I我；design设计； beautiful clothes漂亮的服装；in the future未来。故填I would like to design beautiful clothes in the future. 75. 在我们班，大家分小组轮流完成不同的值日任务。(... take turns ... ) ________________________________ 【答案】In our class, everyone takes turns to complete different duty tasks in groups. 【解析】 【详解】在我们班“in our class”，句首首字母大写；大家“everyone”；轮流做某事“take turns to do sth.”，时态为一般现在时，此处用三单形式；完成“complete”；不同的值日任务“different duty tasks”；分小组“in groups”。故填In our class, everyone takes turns to complete different duty tasks in groups. 八、书面表达 （本题共20分） 76. 校园生活五彩斑斓，充满了欢乐与激情。在这个大家庭里，我们共同学习、成长。请根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇短文，与大家分享你的校园生活。 注意：1. 表达中必须包含所给要点，并适当拓展，使文章连贯。 2. 词数80左右。 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等信息。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My school life is truly wonderful. I enjoy learning different subjects, especially math and English. The school playground is my favorite place to play basketball with my friends after classes. I also take part in the music club, and we have fun practicing and performing there. My teachers are supportive and always willing to help. My friends make every day exciting and full of laughter. I feel happy to be in such a lively environment, which makes learning enjoyable and memorable. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是材料作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求均要一一阐述，适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图。借用“我的学校生活真是美好”来引出重点介绍的内容。 第二步：具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——具体学科、最喜欢的活动地点、参与的俱乐部及老师、朋友和感受均要一一阐述。 第三步：书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①play basketball打篮球 ②be willing to do sth.乐意做某事 ③take part in参加 [高分句型] ①I feel happy to be in such a lively environment, which makes learning enjoyable and memorable. (定语从句） ②My teachers are supportive and always willing to help. (and表并列) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$