精品解析：山东省青岛市崂山区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

八年级英语试题 (考试时间: 120分钟; 满分: 120分) 友情提示：Hi，亲爱的同学，欢迎参加本次考试，祝你答题成功！ 试卷由第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分组成。第Ⅰ卷包含听力测试、完形填空和阅读理解； 第Ⅱ卷包含综合运用、阅读表达和书面表达。所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效，考试结束后，将答题卡上交。 第Ⅰ卷(共70 分) 第一部分 听力测试 I.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。(每小题1分，共5 分) 1. A. No, she didn’t. B. No, she doesn’t. C. Yes, she does. 2. A. My mother. B. Yes, she is. C. No, I don’t think so. 3. A. By bus. B. Yesterday. C. Twice a week. 4. A. Town Cinema. B. Dream Clothes. C.970 AM. 5. A. I guess so. B. Yes, I do. C. They are OK. Ⅱ. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。(每小题1分，共5 分) 8. A. Twice a day. B. Three times a day. C. Four times a week. 9. A. Ann. B. Lucy. C. Lily. 10. A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. Ⅲ. 短文理解。听下面一段独白，完成下列任务。 A. 听第一遍短文，将下面的信息按照听到的顺序排序。你将有10秒钟的时间阅读下面内容。(每小题 1分, 共5 分) A. practice singing every day B. get good grades C. spend time together D. have the same hobby E. finish my homework 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. B. 再听录音，根据录音选择最佳答案。你将有15 秒的时间阅读下面的内容，短文将再读两遍。(每小题 1 分, 共5 分) 16. How many years is Laura older than Lucy? A. l year. B.2 years. C.3 years. 17. Why do they like Sun Cinema best? A. Because it is the best. B. Because it is the newest. C. Because it is the most famous. 18. Laura is than Lucy at school. A. more serious B. less hard- working C. more hard- working 19. What does Laura want to be? A. A swimmer. B. A singer. C. A teacher. 20. What does Lucy think is the easiest way to learn new things? A. Making friends. B. Singing songs. C. Swimming. 第二部分 笔试 Ⅳ. 完形填空。(每小题1分, 共10分) 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 There are many important people in Chinese history. Dayu is one of the most ____1____ of them. He ____2____ stopped big floods (洪水) in the Yellow River and started the Xia. On March 18, the cartoon“Shan Hai Chuan Qi”____3____ on CCTV-1. It shows the ____4____ of young Dayu and makes over 400 characters from“The Classic of Mountains and Seas” come to life. The animals are scary and cute. For the show’s team, a big job was to choose ____5____ character from the book to be the main one in the cartoon. In the end, they decided to ____6____ Dayu because many stories show that he was a real person. In the show, Dayu seems more like a young boy of today than a person from the past. He is friendly and loving. ____7____ his father died, Dayu lived an even ____8____ life. Xingtian and Taowu were unkind to him. But Dayu grew to be strong and never gave up. And with the help of Zhulong, he ____9____ a great man at last. Li Hao, a primary student said to China Daily, “I think it’s an educational movie. One of the main ____10____ is that he always tries his best.” By watching the cartoon, children can also learn a lot through the names of the different animals. 1. A. meaningless B. famous C. common D. terrible 2. A. luckily B. carefully C. successfully D. seriously 3. A. appeared B. stopped C. expected D. gave 4. A. story B. diary C. news D. photo 5. A. how B. why C. which D. who 6. A. teach B. point C. touch D. choose 7. A. If B. When C. After D. Until 8. A. happier B. better C. harder D. dirtier 9. A. became B. got C. brought D. won 10. A. questions B. ideas C. reasons D. problems V. 阅读理解。(本题20小题, 每小题2分, 共40分) 阅读A、B、C三个文本，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Zhao Yang, a 24-year-old student from China lives in France. She is famous for playing the pipa. Pipa is a traditional Chinese instrument (乐器), like a guitar. In 2021, Zhao started playing the pipa on the streets for a video recording. So far, almost 300,000 people have followed her online for her vlogs (视频博客). Zhao found that people were getting more interested in Chinese culture. To help them learn more, she played Kunqu while wearing traditional clothes. This made many people from other countries excited about Chinese music. To make pipa more interesting, Zhao also plays different kinds of new songs. She puts pipa music and other kinds of music together. By doing this, Zhao expects to make more people know pipa and keep the instrument fun for everyone. Zhao Yang’s love for the pipa keeps growing. Now, she often plays the pipa in parks. People of all ages come to hear her beautiful music. She talks about pipa’s history and importance. She wants to let many people learn more about Chinese culture. As time goes by, Zhao dreams of playing the pipa around the world, sharing the magic of Chinese music and the pipa with even more people. 11. What is Zhao Yang famous for? A. Playing the pipa. B. Recording videos. C. Singing French songs. D. Wearing traditional clothes. 12. When did Zhao start performing on the streets for recordings? A. About 3 years ago. B. About 2 years ago. C. More than 4 years ago. D. Less than 2 years ago. 13. Why did Zhao play Kunqu in traditional clothes? A. To make a video recording for her vlogs. B. To talk about pipa’s history and importance. C. To help people learn more about Chinese culture. D. To ask people of all ages to hear her beautiful music. 14. How does Zhao Yang make pipa more interesting? A. By playing the pipa in parks. B. By teaching French pipa lessons. C. By playing the pipa in a new way. D. By talking about pipa’s history and importance. 15. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Zhao Yang learns to play the pipa. B. Zhao Yang talks about the history of the pipa. C. Zhao Yang plays the pipa on the streets in France. D. Zhao Yang shares Chinese culture by playing the pipa. B These years, a cartoon lion wearing red clothes and having big eyes appears in our daily life. This Ta Lion is the brand ambassador (品牌大使) of the Tastien burger. Now it becomes a symbol for Chinese fast food lovers. Started in 2012, Tastien had more than 7,000 places all over China. They make delicious burgers using fresh bread. Their hamburgers are different from those of other countries, because they put western (西方的) cooking and Chinese tastes together. There are all kinds of tastes, such as Peking duck and Mapo tofu. Wang Ping, a 43-year-old person from Beijing, said, “I tasted their burger for the first time when I was very hungry and there was no other fast food around. It was fantastic and delicious. After that, I always buy burgers from Tastien.” The popularity of Tastien plays a part in Chinese fast food. Other shops like Lao Xiang Ji and Micun Banfan grow more and more quickly. Some famous brands, like Bingz, are successful in the world. They are even planning to get into western countries. This shows that younger people are more and more interested in fast food with Chinese special tastes. This is because they are interested in food culture once again. 16. Who is the brand ambassador of Tastien burger? A. Wang Ping. B. A cartoon lion. C. A cartoon duck. D. Young people. 17. Why are hamburgers of Tastien different from those of other countries? A. They plan to get into western markets. B. They only serve Peking duck and Mapo tofu. C. They make delicious burgers using fresh bread. D. They put western cooking and Chinese tastes together. 18. Which of the following is right about Wang Ping? A. Wang Ping is from Shanghai. B. Wang Ping plans to open a Tastien store. C. Wang Ping hardly buys burgers from Tastien. D Wang Ping found the burger fantastic and delicious. 19. Which brand plans to go to western countries? A. Tastien. B. Bingz. C. Micun Banfan. D. Lao Xiang Ji. 20. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. A Ta Lion. B. A man named Wang Ping. C. A Chinese fast food brand: Tastien. D. Western fast food in China. C Zhao Yiyi is an 11-year-old girl in Hong Kong, and now studies and lives in California, US. She wrote a storybook for children in English called India and the Fairies. The book came out in June. The book has six stories. Each one has magic and tries to tell us something big. For example, in Wolfsville, a young girl helps a wolf (狼) and makes friends with it. In Lily, a leopard (猎豹) is sad because people broke her home.“Through my storybook, we can call on people to love our friends and families, nature and animals, or anything beautiful,” said Zhao. Zhao likes reading magazines. From one of them, she learned that all dogs come from wolves. Then she got the idea of the story Wolfsville. For Zhao, it’s important to be imaginative and think freely. “When I look at plants, I think of someone sitting on leaves. When I look at buildings. I think of big animals trying to get me,” Zhao said. “You can be a little more creative with your ideas.” Patience (耐心) is important too, according to Zhao. She writes when an idea comes. When it goes away, she reads a book or goes outside to see different things in the nature. She just waits for it to come to her again! 21. Which is true about Zhao Yiyi’s storybook? A. The book came out in July. B. She got all the ideas from magazines. C. Each story tries to tell us something big. D. She wrote the storybook for parents. 22. What can we call on people to love through Zhao Yiyi’s storybook? ① Our friends and families. ②The leopard’s broken home. ③Nature and animals ④ Anything beautiful. A. ①②④ B. ①③④ C. ①②③ D. ②③④ 23. What does the underlined word “imaginative” mean? A. 有想象力的 B. 效率高的 C. 充满感情的 D. 有潜力的 24. Why does Zhao read a book or go outside when her ideas go away? A. Because she has no patience. B. Because she doesn’t want to write her book. C. Because she wants to wait for her ideas back. D. Because she wants to see someone sitting on leaves. 25. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. A young girl studies and lives in California. B. A young girl only writes when an idea comes. C. A young girl wrote the best storybook in English. D. A young girl creates a magical world through writing. D 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 After two and a half weeks, the Paris 2024 Olympics (奥运会) closed in France on August 11th. About 10,500 players took part in 329 games in 32 sports. ____26____ This was the team’s best grade in an Olympics held outside the country. ____27____ Twenty-year-old Chinese swimmer Pan Zhanle won the men’s 100-meter freestyle. He finished in only 46.40 seconds. Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha won a gold medal (金牌) through great teamwork in table tennis. 22-year-old tennis player Zheng Qinwen also won the tennis gold medal for China. Chinese people enjoyed watching the Olympics games. When their players won, they often cheered (欢呼) excitedly. ____28____ Many Chinese cities build sports fields in parks and neighborhoods. ____29____ Some villages also hold sports games like soccer and basketball games. More people are interested in and good at sports. When a country can do well for its people in sports, it can usually do well for its people in many other things. ____30____ Now people live well and everyone can go to school. A. Team China won 40 gold medals. B. People can easily find a place to do sports. C. For example, China makes sure its people are healthy. D. They saw some shows, like Chinese dance and music. E. In fact, they also cheered for players from other countries. F. Young players kept trying their best and performed very well. 第Ⅱ卷 (共50分) Ⅵ. 综合填空。(每题 1.5 分, 共15分) 阅读下面短文，根据上下文及提示在空白处填入1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The world’s first large language model (LLM) for moon study is coming! It makes studies on the moon much ____31____ (easy) than before. The new model ____32____ (come) out in August in Guiyang, Guizhou. Many creative scientists in China made it ____33____ (/təˈɡeðə(r)/). The LLM is the “smart brain (大脑)” for the model moon. It has the most moon ____34____ (信息) in one place in the world. On the moon, there are more than 1,000,000 big craters (陨石坑) and lots of small ones. ____35____ it’s really hard for scientists to find all these craters by themselves. The LLM can find different craters easily. And more than 80 percent of the ____36____ (结果) from the model are right. Working things out faster ____37____ (help) scientists learn more quickly Using ____38____ excellent AI model for moon science can also teach scientists how to study space (太空) better. Scientists can use ____39____ to plan better trips to the moon. The LLM is like a child ____40____ a very high IQ. We train and teach the child more things. We will keep it growing and helping us to do further study on some difficult space problems in the future. Ⅶ. 阅读表达。根据短文内容，完成下列任务。(共9小题，共20分) A(9分) 阅读下面短文，完成下列小题 Aurora fell fast asleep onto the floor. The old lady couldn’t wake her, so she called for help. When Aurora’s parents came home, they were very sad. They got a doctor to try to wake Aurora. They tried slapping (拍打) her hands. They put cold water on her face. But nothing woke her. “We must send for that kind young fairy (仙女) again,” said the mother. “She will help us.” The kind fairy came, and she told them,“Aurora will sleep for a hundred years. But it will be so sad for her to wake up after all that time, and find that you have died. So shall I make you all sleep too?” “Oh, yes,” said the parents.“We want to be here when she wakes.” The kind fairy touched the parents. “Sleep now for as long as Aurora sleeps,” she said. She touched all the other people and animals too. Everything living in the palace (宫殿) slept, even the fires. The kind fairy told Aurora, “A prince (王子) will wake you from your sleep when the time is right.” As the kind fairy left the palace, she touched a tree outside. A great forest of trees grew around the palace to keep Aurora safe. For a hundred years everything in that palace slept. Outside, the world went on as usual. Somebody would ask, “What is behind that big forest?” At first people knew the answer. Some people thought, “I will go and save them!” But everyone found that the magic forest was strong and they couldn’t go through it. A hundred years later a prince came, ________________. They lived a happy life. 41. What did Aurora’s parents do to wake her? ① Getting a doctor to try to wake Aurora. ②________________ ③________________ ④________________ 42. Why did the fairy make all people in the palace sleep? ________________________________ 43. How did the fairy keep Aurora safe? ________________________________ 44. 根据上下文在最后一段空白处至少补充两句话，使故事合理。 ________________________________ B(11分) 阅读下面短文，完成下列小题。 The old saying “Good medicine tastes bitter.” may be no longer true in the country where it was born and believed. For a long time, Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is thought to be good for health but not delicious to eat or drink. However, things are different now. A creative TCM milk tea is made by Chongqing Jiangbei Hospital of TCM. It’s not so sweet as common milk tea and has a little herbal smell.“The TCM milk tea is popular with young people. Almost everyone who tried the milk tea shared the special taste with their family and friends,” says Liao Changying, a doctor in Jiangbei Hospital. At the same time, some restaurants sell soup that is tasty but good for the stomach, ice cream that is cool but can help you lower the summer heat healthily and hot pot that can make you feel spicy but comfortable. TCM food and drinks are popular among young people. On the one hand, young people in China are tired from overwork. They always call themselves “crispy skin youths”. They are worrying about their poor health. That’s why they want to change their poor diets. On the other hand, it’s hard for them to give up their love for junk food. They think life will be boring without tasty food. Thanks to the scientists and doctors, different kinds of TCM food and drinks were made to meet the needs for different tastes. So young people choose TCM food and drinks that look for health and good taste. Word Bank： Traditional Chinese Medicine (中药) herbal (药草的) crispy skin youths (脆皮年轻人) diet (饮食) spicy (辣的) 45. 将文中划线句子 Good medicine tastes bitter. 翻译成汉语。 ________________________________ 46. What is the special taste of TCM milk tea? ________________________________ 47. How many kinds of TCM food and drinks are there in the passage? What are they? ________________________________ 48. If you are a doctor of TCM, what TCM food will you make? Why? ________________________________ 49. 根据问题完成思维导图，每条答案不超过6个单词。 ①________________ ②________________ Ⅷ. 书面表达。(共 15分) 50. 生活因点滴而精彩，乐趣在细微中绽放。请以“________ is fun”为题写一篇英文短文。具体要求： 1.先把题目补充完整，如：“Music/Being a teacher/Cooking/Reading/Traveling/”... is fun。 2.词数 80词左右； 3.文中不能出现真实校名和人名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 八年级英语试题 (考试时间: 120分钟; 满分: 120分) 友情提示：Hi，亲爱的同学，欢迎参加本次考试，祝你答题成功！ 试卷由第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分组成。第Ⅰ卷包含听力测试、完形填空和阅读理解； 第Ⅱ卷包含综合运用、阅读表达和书面表达。所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效，考试结束后，将答题卡上交。 第Ⅰ卷(共70 分) 第一部分 听力测试 I.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。(每小题1分，共5 分) 1. A. No, she didn’t. B. No, she doesn’t. C. Yes, she does. 2. A. My mother. B. Yes, she is. C. No, I don’t think so. 3. A. By bus. B. Yesterday. C. Twice a week. 4. A. Town Cinema. B. Dream Clothes. C.970 AM. 5. A. I guess so. B. Yes, I do. C. They are OK. Ⅱ. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。(每小题1分，共5 分) 8. A. Twice a day. B. Three times a day. C. Four times a week. 9. A. Ann. B. Lucy. C. Lily. 10. A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. Ⅲ. 短文理解。听下面一段独白，完成下列任务。 A. 听第一遍短文，将下面的信息按照听到的顺序排序。你将有10秒钟的时间阅读下面内容。(每小题 1分, 共5 分) A. practice singing every day B. get good grades C. spend time together D. have the same hobby E. finish my homework 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. B. 再听录音，根据录音选择最佳答案。你将有15 秒的时间阅读下面的内容，短文将再读两遍。(每小题 1 分, 共5 分) 16. How many years is Laura older than Lucy? A. l year. B.2 years. C.3 years. 17. Why do they like Sun Cinema best? A. Because it is the best. B. Because it is the newest. C. Because it is the most famous. 18. Laura is than Lucy at school. A. more serious B. less hard- working C. more hard- working 19. What does Laura want to be? A. A swimmer. B. A singer. C. A teacher. 20. What does Lucy think is the easiest way to learn new things? A. Making friends. B. Singing songs. C. Swimming. 第二部分 笔试 Ⅳ. 完形填空。(每小题1分, 共10分) 阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 There are many important people in Chinese history. Dayu is one of the most ____1____ of them. He ____2____ stopped big floods (洪水) in the Yellow River and started the Xia. On March 18, the cartoon“Shan Hai Chuan Qi”____3____ on CCTV-1. It shows the ____4____ of young Dayu and makes over 400 characters from“The Classic of Mountains and Seas” come to life. The animals are scary and cute. For the show’s team, a big job was to choose ____5____ character from the book to be the main one in the cartoon. In the end, they decided to ____6____ Dayu because many stories show that he was a real person. In the show, Dayu seems more like a young boy of today than a person from the past. He is friendly and loving. ____7____ his father died, Dayu lived an even ____8____ life. Xingtian and Taowu were unkind to him. But Dayu grew to be strong and never gave up. And with the help of Zhulong, he ____9____ a great man at last. Li Hao, a primary student said to China Daily, “I think it’s an educational movie. One of the main ____10____ is that he always tries his best.” By watching the cartoon, children can also learn a lot through the names of the different animals. 1. A. meaningless B. famous C. common D. terrible 2. A. luckily B. carefully C. successfully D. seriously 3. A. appeared B. stopped C. expected D. gave 4. A. story B. diary C. news D. photo 5. A. how B. why C. which D. who 6. A. teach B. point C. touch D. choose 7. A. If B. When C. After D. Until 8. A. happier B. better C. harder D. dirtier 9. A. became B. got C. brought D. won 10. A. questions B. ideas C. reasons D. problems 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. D 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了卡通片《山海传奇》的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：大禹是其中最著名的人物之一。 meaningless无意义的；famous著名的；common普通的；terrible可怕的。根据“There are many important people in Chinese history. Dayu is one...”可知，此处在介绍这些重要人物中的一个，大禹应该是最有名的一个。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：成功治理了黄河的大洪水，并建立了夏朝。 luckily幸运地；carefully仔细地；successfully成功地；seriously认真地。根据“stopped big floods (洪水) in the Yellow River and started the Xia”可知，此处指大禹成功地治理了洪水。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：在3月18日，卡通片《山海传奇》在CCTV-1播出。 appeared呈现；stopped停止；expected期待；gave给。根据“on CCTV-1”可知，此处指在电视上播出，appeared符合语境。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：它描述了年轻大禹的故事，并将《山海经》中400多个角色栩栩如生地展现出来。 story故事；diary日记；news新闻；photo照片。根据前文这是一个卡通片，可知是介绍一个故事。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：对于该节目团队来说，一个重要的工作是从书中挑选哪个角色作为卡通的主角。 how怎样；why为什么；which哪一个；who谁。根据“character from the book to be the main one in the cartoon”可知，此处指从书中选出一个人物当主角。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：最终，他们决定选择大禹，因为很多故事表明他是一个真实的人。 teach教；point指向；touch接触；choose选择。根据上一句要选择人物主角，可知此处指选择大禹当主角。故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：大禹的父亲去世后，他的生活变得更加艰难。 If如果；When当……时候；After在……以后；Until直到……才。结合句意可知，此处指父亲死后，大禹的生活状况。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：大禹的父亲去世后，他的生活变得更加艰难。 happier更快乐；better更好；harder更艰难；dirtier更脏。根据“Xingtian and Taowu were unkind to him. ” 可知，大禹的生活更加艰难。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：在烛龙的帮助下，最终他成为了一位伟大的人物。 became成为；got得到；brought带来；won赢。根据“a great man at last”可知，此处指大禹成为一位伟大的人物。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：主要原因之一是他总是尽力而为。 questions问题；ideas想法；reasons原因；problems问题，麻烦。根据“I think it’s an educational movie. One of the main...is that he always tries his best.” 可知，此处是在评价这部卡通片及其人物，这是一部有教育意义的卡通片，原因之一就是……。reasons符合语境。故选C。 V. 阅读理解。(本题20小题, 每小题2分, 共40分) 阅读A、B、C三个文本，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Zhao Yang, a 24-year-old student from China lives in France. She is famous for playing the pipa. Pipa is a traditional Chinese instrument (乐器), like a guitar. In 2021, Zhao started playing the pipa on the streets for a video recording. So far, almost 300,000 people have followed her online for her vlogs (视频博客). Zhao found that people were getting more interested in Chinese culture. To help them learn more, she played Kunqu while wearing traditional clothes. This made many people from other countries excited about Chinese music. To make pipa more interesting, Zhao also plays different kinds of new songs. She puts pipa music and other kinds of music together. By doing this, Zhao expects to make more people know pipa and keep the instrument fun for everyone. Zhao Yang’s love for the pipa keeps growing. Now, she often plays the pipa in parks. People of all ages come to hear her beautiful music. She talks about pipa’s history and importance. She wants to let many people learn more about Chinese culture. As time goes by, Zhao dreams of playing the pipa around the world, sharing the magic of Chinese music and the pipa with even more people. 11. What is Zhao Yang famous for? A. Playing the pipa. B. Recording videos. C. Singing French songs. D. Wearing traditional clothes. 12. When did Zhao start performing on the streets for recordings? A. About 3 years ago. B. About 2 years ago. C. More than 4 years ago. D. Less than 2 years ago. 13. Why did Zhao play Kunqu in traditional clothes? A. To make a video recording for her vlogs. B. To talk about pipa’s history and importance. C. To help people learn more about Chinese culture. D. To ask people of all ages to hear her beautiful music. 14. How does Zhao Yang make pipa more interesting? A. By playing the pipa in parks. B. By teaching French pipa lessons. C. By playing the pipa in a new way. D. By talking about pipa’s history and importance. 15. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Zhao Yang learns to play the pipa. B. Zhao Yang talks about the history of the pipa. C. Zhao Yang plays the pipa on the streets in France. D. Zhao Yang shares Chinese culture by playing the pipa. 【答案】11. A 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述中国女孩赵洋在法国奏响琵琶，传递中国文化。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Zhao Yang, a 24-year-old student from China lives in France. She is famous for playing the pipa.”可知，她以演奏琵琶而闻名。故选A。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In 2021, Zhao started playing the pipa on the streets for a video recording.”可知，大约三年前，赵洋开始在街上弹奏琵琶录制视频。故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Zhao found that people were getting more interested in Chinese culture. To help them learn more, she played Kunqu while wearing traditional clothes.”可知，为了帮助人们更多地学习中国文化，她穿着传统服装表演昆曲。故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“To make pipa more interesting, Zhao also plays different kinds of new songs. She puts pipa music and other kinds of music together”可知，通过以一种新的方式演奏琵琶，赵洋让琵琶更有意思。故选C。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述中国女孩赵洋在法国奏响琵琶，传递中国文化。故选D。 B These years, a cartoon lion wearing red clothes and having big eyes appears in our daily life. This Ta Lion is the brand ambassador (品牌大使) of the Tastien burger. Now it becomes a symbol for Chinese fast food lovers. Started in 2012, Tastien had more than 7,000 places all over China. They make delicious burgers using fresh bread. Their hamburgers are different from those of other countries, because they put western (西方的) cooking and Chinese tastes together. There are all kinds of tastes, such as Peking duck and Mapo tofu. Wang Ping, a 43-year-old person from Beijing, said, “I tasted their burger for the first time when I was very hungry and there was no other fast food around. It was fantastic and delicious. After that, I always buy burgers from Tastien.” The popularity of Tastien plays a part in Chinese fast food. Other shops like Lao Xiang Ji and Micun Banfan grow more and more quickly. Some famous brands, like Bingz, are successful in the world. They are even planning to get into western countries. This shows that younger people are more and more interested in fast food with Chinese special tastes. This is because they are interested in food culture once again. 16. Who is the brand ambassador of Tastien burger? A Wang Ping. B. A cartoon lion. C. A cartoon duck. D. Young people. 17. Why are hamburgers of Tastien different from those of other countries? A. They plan to get into western markets. B. They only serve Peking duck and Mapo tofu. C. They make delicious burgers using fresh bread. D. They put western cooking and Chinese tastes together. 18. Which of the following is right about Wang Ping? A. Wang Ping is from Shanghai. B. Wang Ping plans to open a Tastien store. C. Wang Ping hardly buys burgers from Tastien. D. Wang Ping found the burger fantastic and delicious. 19. Which brand plans to go to western countries? A. Tastien. B. Bingz. C. Micun Banfan. D. Lao Xiang Ji. 20. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. A Ta Lion. B. A man named Wang Ping. C. A Chinese fast food brand: Tastien. D. Western fast food in China. 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. D 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了塔斯汀(Tastien) 这一品牌的特点及其在中国快餐行业中的受欢迎程度。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“These years, a cartoon lion wearing red clothes and having big eyes appears in our daily life. This Ta Lion is the brand ambassador (品牌大使) of the Tastien burger.”可知，塔斯汀汉堡的品牌大使是一个卡通狮子。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Their hamburgers are different from those of other countries, because they put western (西方的) cooking and Chinese tastes together.”可知，塔斯汀的汉堡与其他国家的不同之处在于结合了西方烹饪方式和中国的口味。故选D。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wang Ping, a 43-year-old person from Beijing… It was fantastic and delicious.”可以推断出，王平是认为塔斯汀的汉堡特别美味可口。故选D。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some famous brands, like Bingz, are successful in the world. They are even planning to get into western countries.”可知，Bingz计划进军西方国家市场。故选B。 【20题详解】 主旨大意题。整篇文章主要是讲述一个中国本土快餐品牌塔斯汀(Tastien) 的发展和影响。故选C。 C Zhao Yiyi is an 11-year-old girl in Hong Kong, and now studies and lives in California, US. She wrote a storybook for children in English called India and the Fairies. The book came out in June. The book has six stories. Each one has magic and tries to tell us something big. For example, in Wolfsville, a young girl helps a wolf (狼) and makes friends with it. In Lily, a leopard (猎豹) is sad because people broke her home.“Through my storybook, we can call on people to love our friends and families, nature and animals, or anything beautiful,” said Zhao. Zhao likes reading magazines. From one of them, she learned that all dogs come from wolves. Then she got the idea of the story Wolfsville. For Zhao, it’s important to be imaginative and think freely. “When I look at plants, I think of someone sitting on leaves. When I look at buildings. I think of big animals trying to get me,” Zhao said. “You can be a little more creative with your ideas.” Patience (耐心) is important too, according to Zhao. She writes when an idea comes. When it goes away, she reads a book or goes outside to see different things in the nature. She just waits for it to come to her again! 21. Which is true about Zhao Yiyi’s storybook? A. The book came out in July. B. She got all the ideas from magazines. C. Each story tries to tell us something big. D. She wrote the storybook for parents. 22. What can we call on people to love through Zhao Yiyi’s storybook? ① Our friends and families. ②The leopard’s broken home. ③Nature and animals. ④ Anything beautiful. A. ①②④ B. ①③④ C. ①②③ D. ②③④ 23. What does the underlined word “imaginative” mean? A. 有想象力的 B. 效率高的 C. 充满感情的 D. 有潜力的 24. Why does Zhao read a book or go outside when her ideas go away? A. Because she has no patience. B. Because she doesn’t want to write her book. C. Because she wants to wait for her ideas back. D. Because she wants to see someone sitting on leaves. 25. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. A young girl studies and lives in California. B. A young girl only writes when an idea comes. C. A young girl wrote the best storybook in English. D. A young girl creates a magical world through writing. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了11岁的香港女孩Zhao Yiyi创作并出版了一本英文童话书，通过书中的六个富有魔力的故事传达了爱护自然、动物和一切美好事物的信息，并分享了她的创作灵感来源于阅读和自由想象，强调了耐心在创作中的重要性。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The book has six stories. Each one has magic and tries to tell us something big.”可知每个故事都告诉我们一些重要的事情。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Through my storybook, we can call on people to love our friends and families, nature and animals, or anything beautiful”可知，这本书呼吁人们爱我们的朋友和家人、自然和动物，和任何美丽的事物。选项①③④包含了这些内容。故选B。 【23题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“it’s important to be imaginative and think freely. ‘When I look at plants, I think of someone sitting on leaves. When I look at buildings. I think of big animals trying to get me,’”可知，在树下能想到叶子上有仙女，看到建筑物能想到怪物，由此可知她是一个富有想象力的人，imaginative的意思是“有想象力的”。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She writes when an idea comes. When it goes away, she reads a book or goes outside to see different things in the nature. She just waits for it to come to her again!”可知，当没有思路时，她就去外面观察自然，等待思路回来再继续写。故选C。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了一个11岁女孩出了一本故事书，通过书中的六个富有魔力的故事传达了爱护自然、动物和一切美好事物的信息。故选D。 D 根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 After two and a half weeks, the Paris 2024 Olympics (奥运会) closed in France on August 11th. About 10,500 players took part in 329 games in 32 sports. ____26____ This was the team’s best grade in an Olympics held outside the country. ____27____ Twenty-year-old Chinese swimmer Pan Zhanle won the men’s 100-meter freestyle. He finished in only 46.40 seconds. Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha won a gold medal (金牌) through great teamwork in table tennis. 22-year-old tennis player Zheng Qinwen also won the tennis gold medal for China. Chinese people enjoyed watching the Olympics games. When their players won, they often cheered (欢呼) excitedly. ____28____ Many Chinese cities build sports fields in parks and neighborhoods. ____29____ Some villages also hold sports games like soccer and basketball games. More people are interested in and good at sports. When a country can do well for its people in sports, it can usually do well for its people in many other things. ____30____ Now people live well and everyone can go to school. A. Team China won 40 gold medals. B. People can easily find a place to do sports. C. For example, China makes sure its people are healthy. D. They saw some shows, like Chinese dance and music. E. In fact, they also cheered for players from other countries. F. Young players kept trying their best and performed very well. 【答案】26. A 27. F 28. E 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国运动员在2024年巴黎奥运会中取得的优异成绩和中国人民和国家对奥运会比赛和体育的热情与支持。 【26题详解】 根据“This was the team’s best grade in an Olympics held outside the country”可知，这是该队在国外举办的奥运会上取得的最好成绩，故空格处应介绍中国队在2024巴黎奥运会上取得的成绩。选项A“中国队获得了40枚金牌。”符合语境。故选A。 【27题详解】 根据“Twenty-year-old Chinese swimmer Pan Zhanle won the men’s 100-meter freestyle...Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha won a gold medal (金牌) through great teamwork in table tennis. 22-year-old tennis player Zheng Qinwen also won the tennis gold medal for China”可知，此处介绍了年轻的中国运动员取得的成就，故空格处内容应与年轻的中国运动员相关。选项F“年轻运动员们不断努力，表现得非常好。”符合语境。故选F。 【28题详解】 根据“When their players won, they often cheered (欢呼) excitedly”可知，当他们的运动员获胜时，他们经常兴奋地欢呼。故空格处应描述观看奥运会的观众的反应。选项E“事实上，他们也为其他国家的运动员加油。”符合语境。故选E。 【29题详解】 根据“Many Chinese cities build sports fields in parks and neighborhoods.”可知，许多中国城市在公园和社区修建运动场。故人们容易找到做运动的地方。选项B“人们可以很容易地找到一个地方做运动。”符合语境。故选B。 【30题详解】 根据“When a country can do well for its people in sports, it can usually do well for its people in many other things...Now people live well and everyone can go to school”可知，当一个国家能在体育运动中为人民做得很好时，它通常也能在许多其他方面为人民做得很好。现在人们生活得很好，每个人都能去上学。故空格处应是国家做的事。选项C“例如，中国确保其人民的健康。”符合语境。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷 (共50分) Ⅵ. 综合填空。(每题 1.5 分, 共15分) 阅读下面短文，根据上下文及提示在空白处填入1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The world’s first large language model (LLM) for moon study is coming! It makes studies on the moon much ____31____ (easy) than before. The new model ____32____ (come) out in August in Guiyang, Guizhou. Many creative scientists in China made it ____33____ (/təˈɡeðə(r)/). The LLM is the “smart brain (大脑)” for the model moon. It has the most moon ____34____ (信息) in one place in the world. On the moon, there are more than 1,000,000 big craters (陨石坑) and lots of small ones. ____35____ it’s really hard for scientists to find all these craters by themselves. The LLM can find different craters easily. And more than 80 percent of the ____36____ (结果) from the model are right. Working things out faster ____37____ (help) scientists learn more quickly. Using ____38____ excellent AI model for moon science can also teach scientists how to study space (太空) better. Scientists can use ____39____ to plan better trips to the moon. The LLM is like a child ____40____ a very high IQ. We train and teach the child more things. We will keep it growing and helping us to do further study on some difficult space problems in the future. 【答案】31. easier 32. came 33. together 34 information 35. So 36. results 37. helps 38. the 39. it 40. with 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上第一个用于月球研究的大型语言模型（LLM），它将使对月球的研究比以往更加容易。 【31题详解】 句意：这使得在月球上的研究比以前容易多了。easy“容易的”。根据“makes”可知，make sth. adj“是某物……的”，空格处应用形容词，由“than”可知，应用形容词的比较级形式。故填easier。 【32题详解】 句意：这款新模型于今年8月在贵州贵阳上市。结合语境和“in August”，以及“Many creative scientists in China made it ”可知，句子为一般过去时，故此处应用come的过去式came。故填came。 【33题详解】 句意：许多富有创造力的中国科学家共同创造了它。根据所给音标可知，空格处为together“一起”。故填together。 【34题详解】 句意：它是世界上拥有最多的月球信息的一个地方。“信息”information，不可数名词。故填information。 【35题详解】 句意：所以科学家们很难自己找到所有这些陨石坑。空格前后为因果关系，前因后果，故空格处应用so“所以”。故填So。 【36题详解】 句意：该模型的结果有80%以上是正确的。“结果”result，根据“are”可知，此处应用名词复数形式。故填results。 【37题详解】 句意：更快地解决问题有助于科学家更快地学习。help“帮助”。根据“Working things out faster...scientists learn more quickly”可知，空格处为谓语动词，动名词短语作主语，为三单，故谓语动词应用三单形式。故填helps。 【38题详解】 句意：利用这个优秀的人工智能模型进行月球科学研究也可以更好地教授科学家如何研究太空。此处的excellent AI model表示上文提及的LLM，故此处表特指，应用the。故填the。 【39题详解】 句意：科学家可以利用它来计划更好的月球之旅。根据“Scientists can use...to plan better trips to the moon”可知，此处表示科学家可以运用这个完美的AI模型来计划更好的月球之旅，此处指代上文的AI模型，故应用it代指。故填it。 【40题详解】 句意：这个大型语言模型就像一个智商很高的孩子。根据“The LLM is like a child...a very high IQ”可知，此处表示拥有一个高智商的孩子，with“有”符合。故填with。 Ⅶ. 阅读表达。根据短文内容，完成下列任务。(共9小题，共20分) A(9分) 阅读下面短文，完成下列小题。 Aurora fell fast asleep onto the floor. The old lady couldn’t wake her, so she called for help. When Aurora’s parents came home, they were very sad. They got a doctor to try to wake Aurora. They tried slapping (拍打) her hands. They put cold water on her face. But nothing woke her. “We must send for that kind young fairy (仙女) again,” said the mother. “She will help us.” The kind fairy came, and she told them,“Aurora will sleep for a hundred years. But it will be so sad for her to wake up after all that time, and find that you have died. So shall I make you all sleep too?” “Oh, yes,” said the parents.“We want to be here when she wakes.” The kind fairy touched the parents. “Sleep now for as long as Aurora sleeps,” she said. She touched all the other people and animals too. Everything living in the palace (宫殿) slept, even the fires. The kind fairy told Aurora, “A prince (王子) will wake you from your sleep when the time is right.” As the kind fairy left the palace, she touched a tree outside. A great forest of trees grew around the palace to keep Aurora safe. For a hundred years everything in that palace slept. Outside, the world went on as usual. Somebody would ask, “What is behind that big forest?” At first people knew the answer. Some people thought, “I will go and save them!” But everyone found that the magic forest was strong and they couldn’t go through it. A hundred years later, a prince came, ________________. They lived a happy life. 41. What did Aurora’s parents do to wake her? ① Getting a doctor to try to wake Aurora. ②________________ ③________________ ④________________ 42. Why did the fairy make all people in the palace sleep? ________________________________ 43. How did the fairy keep Aurora safe? ________________________________ 44. 根据上下文在最后一段空白处至少补充两句话，使故事合理。 ________________________________ 【答案】41. ①. Slapping her hands. ②. Putting cold water on her face. ③. Sending for the kind young fairy. 42. The fairy made all people sleep so they could be with Aurora when she woke up after a hundred years. 43. By making a great forest of trees grow around the palace. 44. finding a way to pass through the forest. He entered the palace, found Aurora, and kissed her gently. This kiss woke Aurora and everyone else. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个叫Aurora的女孩沉睡不醒，仙女用魔法将其身边的人和物品都一起催眠，一百年后一个王子唤醒了女孩和其他人，他们一起过上了幸福的生活。 【41题详解】 根据“They got a doctor to try to wake Aurora. They tried slapping (拍打) her hands. They put cold water on her face.”及“We must send for that kind young fairy (仙女) again”可知，分别用请医生，拍打她的双手，在脸上泼冷水，最后请仙女帮忙这些办法让女孩醒过来。故填②Slapping her hands. ③Putting cold water on her face. ④Sending for the kind young fairy. 【42题详解】 根据“But it will be so sad for her to wake up after all that time, and find that you have died.”可知，不想让Aurora醒来后发现她爱的人们都离开了世界而感到伤心，因此让所有人都沉睡，这样Aurora醒来时有家人在身边陪伴。故填The fairy made all people sleep so they could be with Aurora when she woke up after a hundred years. 【43题详解】 根据“A great forest of trees grew around the palace to keep Aurora safe.”可知，仙女用魔法让宫殿周围长了一大片树林来保护女孩和其家人的安全。故填By making a great forest of trees grow around the palace. 【44题详解】 根据“A prince (王子) will wake you from your sleep when the time is right.”可知，一百年后王子到了宫殿并唤醒了女孩和其他人。故填finding a way to pass through the forest. He entered the palace, found Aurora, and kissed her gently. This kiss woke Aurora and everyone else. B(11分) 阅读下面短文，完成下列小题。 The old saying “Good medicine tastes bitter.” may be no longer true in the country where it was born and believed. For a long time, Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is thought to be good for health but not delicious to eat or drink. However, things are different now. A creative TCM milk tea is made by Chongqing Jiangbei Hospital of TCM. It’s not so sweet as common milk tea and has a little herbal smell.“The TCM milk tea is popular with young people. Almost everyone who tried the milk tea shared the special taste with their family and friends,” says Liao Changying, a doctor in Jiangbei Hospital. At the same time, some restaurants sell soup that is tasty but good for the stomach, ice cream that is cool but can help you lower the summer heat healthily and hot pot that can make you feel spicy but comfortable. TCM food and drinks are popular among young people. On the one hand, young people in China are tired from overwork. They always call themselves “crispy skin youths”. They are worrying about their poor health. That’s why they want to change their poor diets. On the other hand, it’s hard for them to give up their love for junk food. They think life will be boring without tasty food. Thanks to the scientists and doctors, different kinds of TCM food and drinks were made to meet the needs for different tastes. So young people choose TCM food and drinks that look for health and good taste. Word Bank： Traditional Chinese Medicine (中药) herbal (药草的) crispy skin youths (脆皮年轻人) diet (饮食) spicy (辣的) 45. 将文中划线句子 Good medicine tastes bitter. 翻译成汉语。 ________________________________ 46. What is the special taste of TCM milk tea? ________________________________ 47. How many kinds of TCM food and drinks are there in the passage? What are they? ________________________________ 48. If you are a doctor of TCM what TCM food will you make? Why? ________________________________ 49. 根据问题完成思维导图，每条答案不超过6个单词。 ①________________ ②________________ 【答案】45. 良药苦口。 46. It’s not so sweet as common milk tea and has a little herbal smell. 47. Four. TCM milk tea, soup, ice cream, and hot pot. 48. If I were a TCM doctor, I would make herbal smoothies because they are refreshing and can help improve health. 49. ①. meets the needs for different tastes. ②. is healthy food with good taste. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了传统中药在中国变得更受年轻人欢迎的趋势，以及中药食品和饮品在健康和口味上的新改变。 【45题详解】 good medicine好的中药，tastes品尝；bitter苦的。故填：良药苦口。 【46题详解】 根据“A creative TCM milk tea is made by Chongqing Jiangbei Hospital of TCM. It’s not so sweet as common milk tea and has a little herbal smell.”可知，它的味道没有奶茶甜，还带有一点草药味道。故填It’s not so sweet as common milk tea and has a little herbal smell. 【47题详解】 根据“A creative TCM milk tea is made by Chongqing Jiangbei Hospital of TCM.”及“At the same time, some restaurants sell soup that is tasty but good for the stomach, ice cream that is cool but can help you lower the summer heat healthily and hot pot that can make you feel spicy but comfortable.”可知，一共提到四种，分别是中药奶茶、汤、冰淇淋和火锅。故填Four. TCM milk tea, soup, ice cream, and hot pot. 【48题详解】 开放性作答，答案不唯一，合理即可。参考答案为：If I were a TCM doctor, I would make herbal smoothies because they are refreshing and can help improve health. 【49题详解】 根据“Thanks to the scientists and doctors, different kinds of TCM food and drinks were made to meet the needs for different tastes. So young people choose TCM food and drinks that look for health and good taste.”可知，中药食品和饮料受欢迎的原因是迎合年轻人不同的需求，而且对健康有好处。故填①meets the needs for different tastesis. ②is healthy food with good taste. Ⅷ. 书面表达。(共 15分) 50. 生活因点滴而精彩，乐趣在细微中绽放。请以“________ is fun”为题写一篇英文短文。具体要求： 1.先把题目补充完整，如：“Music/Being a teacher/Cooking/Reading/Traveling/”... is fun。 2.词数 80词左右； 3.文中不能出现真实校名和人名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Traveling is Fun Traveling plays an important role in my life. I like travelling very much. First, traveling makes me relax. It makes me stay away from stress and find out the joys around me. Second, traveling opens up my mind. I can learn the different histories and cultures in different places. Third, I am a food lover. If you are a food lover, too, traveling will be your best choice. Different places have different delicious food. I can enjoy the delicious food. Traveling is fun. Enjoy your life begins with traveling. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为话题作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：补充完整题目，根据主题完成写作，注意突出写作重点，保证语句通顺，语法正确。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，引出旅行很有趣； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，从三个方面介绍旅行的好处； 第三步，书写结语，总结旅游的好处及鼓励大家享受生活从旅行开始。 [亮点词汇] ①play an important role起重要作用； ②stay away from远离； ③find out查明，发现； ④open one’s mind 敞开心扉 [高分句型] ①Second, traveling opens up my mind.   (动名词作主语) ②If you are a food lover, too, traveling will be your best choice. (if引导的条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$