内容正文:
六年级上册听力专项系列-单元测评(译林版三起)
Unit 5 Signs
单元回顾
听力语音:
ir /3:/ bird鸟 girl女孩 birthday生日 dirty脏的 shirt衬衫 skirt裙子
听力词汇:
1.sign标识
2.careful小心,当心
3.mean意思是
4.floor地面
5.around在……周围
6.litter乱扔垃圾
7.restaurant饭店,餐厅
8.someone某人
9.smoke吸烟,抽烟
10.smell 闻到
11.outing外出游玩,远足
听力短语:
1.at a shopping centre在一家购物中心
2.be careful 小心
3.go in 进去
4.want some juice想要一些果汁
5.take...into把……带入
6.in a restaurant在一家餐馆
7.so happy 如此高兴
8.be on an outing 在郊游
9.feel tired and hungry感到又累又饿
10.look for my bananas 寻找我的香蕉
11.walk on继续走路
12.find a sign 发现一个标识
13.around them在他们周围
14.public signs公共标识
重点句型:
1.—What does it mean? 它是什么意思?
—It means the floor is wet. 它的意思是小心地滑。
2. No smoking. 请勿吸烟。
No littering. 请勿乱扔垃圾。
No eating or drinking. 请勿饮食。
3.You can't take your juice into the shop. 你不能把你的果汁带进这家店。
重点语法:
1. “What does it mean?”用于询问某物是什么意思,mean是动词,因为主语it是第三人称单数形式,所以助动词用does。答语为“It means...”。当主语是复数形式时,句型结构为“What do+名词/代词复数形式+mean?”,答语为“They mean...”。例如:
What does the sign mean? 这个标识是什么意思?
It means you can’ t walk on the grass. 它的意思是禁止践踏草坪。
What do those signs mean? 那些标识是什么意思?
They mean we can't feed animals. 它们的意思是禁止投喂动物。
2.公共标识的常用句型:
①“No+动词-ing形式”。No表示否定,“No doing...”相当于“Don't do...”。
例如:No smoking. = Don' smoke. 禁止吸烟。
②“No+名词(如果是可数名词通常是复数形式)”。例如:
No photos. 禁止拍照。
No pets. 请勿携带宠物。
③单独的名词形式。例如:Danger! 危险! Exit! 出口!
④“形容词+名词”。例如:Wet floor. 小心地滑。
注:公共标识第一个单词的首字母大写。在实际生活中,有的标识为了醒目,可能每个单词的首字母都大写,或者所有字母都大写。
3.“Do you want some juice?”用于征求对方意见或建议对方做某事,通常希望得到肯定回答,相当于“Would you like some juice?”,所以在此句型中用some而不是any。回答通常是“Yes, please."或“No, thanks.”。
4. You can’t take your juice into the shop. 你不能把你的果汁带进这家店。take...into...意为“把......带入......”. take的意思是“携带”和bring相对应。into是介词,表示动作的方向。
❉carry的意思是“背,扛”,不表示动作的方向,一般指搬运重的东西。例如:The bag is too heavy. I can't carry it. 这个包太重了。我搬不动它。carry还可以表示随身携带。
例如:Carry your umbrella. 带上你的伞。
5.someone的用法:someone是不定代词,意为“某人”,作主语时是第三人称单数,通常指未知具体身份的人。例如:Listen! Someone is singing. 听!有人在唱歌。
6.介词around:①表示“在……周围,围绕”。例如: sit around the table围坐在餐桌边
②表示“在……附近”。例如:around Nanjing 在南京附近
③表示“大约,差不多(时刻,大小,数量等)”。例如:around ten o'clock 十点左右
听力训练
一、听录音,选出句子中你所听到的单词。
( ) 1.A. sign B. song C.sing
( ) 2.A. wear B. wore C. was
( ) 3.A. little B. litter C. letter
( ) 4. A. wait B. wet C. wallet
( ) 5. A. park B. play C. paper
( ) 6. A. speak B. say C. spell
( ) 7.A. smoke B. small C.smell
( ) 8.A. laugh B. lost C. lose
( ) 9.A. go on B. go well C. go in
( ) 10.A. No parking B. No fishing C. No eating or drinking
二、听录音,给下列图片排序。
三、听录音,选出正确的答句。
( ) 1. A. Sorry. B. Well done. C. Yes. I do.
( ) 2. A. He cats bananas. B. She is in the study. C. He is in the kitchen.
( ) 3. A. No. you can't. B. Yes. I am. C. Sure. Here you are.
( ) 4. A. Yes. they are. B. No. they weren't. C. Yes. there were.
( ) 5. A. It means we can't eat here. B. It means we can park our cars here.
C. It means we can go straight.
四、听录音,根据所听对话和问题,选择正确的答案。
( ) 1. A. They were happy. B. Yes. they were. C.They were worried.
( ) 2. A. It's windy. B. It's sunny. C. It was cloudy.
( ) 3. A. Tom's mother. B. Tom's sister. C. Tom.
( ) 4. A. Yes, they are. B. No. they don't. C. No. they aren't.
( ) 5.
五、听录音,判断下列句子与所听内容是否相符,用“T”或“F”表示。
( ) 1. They go to the park and play football in the park.
( ) 2. There are many public signs in the park.
( ) 3. There's a sign "No fishing" near the lake
( ) 4. There is a sign. It means "Don't fly kites”.
( ) 5. The children are riding bikes near the lake.
六、听录音,补全短文。
Today is ______________. Ben goes to see his _____________ in hospital. He ____________ some public signs there. Some signs have words. Some signs have _____________. He knows a lot about these signs. The sign in front of the hospital means "No ____________”. The sign on the wall ______________ people can't ______________ there. There is an ____________ sign.You can see a big _____________ and a finger on it. It means people shouldn't ______________ there.
参考答案:
一、A B B A C C C A C B
【听力原文】1. I can see the big sign “No swimming”.
2. The girl wore a nice hat just now.
3. You can't litter on the ground.
4. Let’s wait for Yang Ling at the bus stop.
5. We can buy some paper cups for the party.
6. Can you spell the word “sign”?
7. The cakes smell good.
8. Don’t laugh at your little cousin.
9. Excuse me, may I go in?
10. It means “No fishing”.
二、4 5 3 1 2
【听力原文】1. W: What does the sign mean?
M: It means you can't park here.
2. There's a sign. It means "No eating or drinking”.
3. This sign means “Wet floor”. We should walk carefully.
4. W: Does the sign mean you can't litter here? M: No. It means “Danger!”
5. W: What does the sign mean? M: It means “No littering”.
三、A C C C B
【听力原文】1. Don’t talk loudly in the library, please.
2. Where is Bobby? I can’t find him.
3. Can you give me some cards?
4. Were there any signs in the park two years ago?
5. There is a big “P”on the sign. What does the sign mean?
四、A B B C B
【听力原文】1.M: Did your friends have a lot of fun at the party yesterday, Linda?
W: Yes, they had a good time.
Q: How were Linda's friends at the party yesterday?
2. W: It was cloudy this morning, but now it's sunny. Let's go to the park.
M: OK. Let's go and play ball games there.
Q: What's the weather like now?
3. W: Did your mother go to Shanghai, Tom?
M: No, but my sister did.
Q: Who went to Shanghai?
4. M: Mum, look at the sign on the wall. What does it mean?
W: It means you shouldn't eat or drink here.Q: Are they in the restaurant now?
5. M: Excuse me, can I take my dog into the library?
W: Sorry. Look at the sign. You should not take it into the library.
Q: What is the sign?
五、F T T F F
【听力原文】M: There is a lake in the park. Let's go and play there.
W: Great! Let’s go.
M: Can we play football in the park?
W: No, we can't.
M: Why?
W: Look at the sign “No playing football” over there.
M: Oh, yes. There are lots of signs there.
W: Look at these signs near the lake—“No riding bikes” “No fishing”.
M: Then what can we do?
W: There aren't “No flying kites” “No having a picnic” signs. We can fly a kite.We can also have a picnic under the tree.
M: Good idea.
六、Saturday grandpa sees pictures parking means smoke interesting mouth shout
【听力原文】Today is Saturday. Ben goes to see his grandpa in hospital. He sees some public signs there. Some signs have words. Some signs have pictures. He knows a lot about these signs. The sign in front of the hospital means "No parking"”. The sign on the wall means people can't smoke there. There is an interesting sign.You can see a big mouth and a finger on it. It means people shouldn't shout there.
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