内容正文:
读后续写
预习:重难点词汇与表达
Class:___________ Name:____________
1.
2. wood /wʊd/ n.木材,树林
3. pecan /ˈpiːkən/ n.美洲山核桃
4. gather /ˈɡæðər/ v.收集;聚集
5. tasty /ˈteɪstɪ/ adj.美味的;好吃的(tastier-tastiest)
6. snack /snæk/ n.零食,小吃
7. bucket /ˈbʌkɪt/ n.桶
8. secret /ˈsiːkrət/ n.秘密
9. squirrel /ˈskwɪrəl/ n.松鼠
10. disappear /ˌdɪsəˈpɪr/ v.消失
11. observe /əbˈzɜːrv/ v.观察
12. gently /ˈdʒentli/ adv.温柔地;轻柔地
13. hand v.交;递;n.手
14. handful adj.一把;少量
15. congratulate sb. on sth. /kənˈɡrætʃəleɪt/ 祝贺某人某事
16. dash over 匆忙赶去
dash /dæʃ/ v.猛冲,急奔; n.猛冲,飞奔
17. let sb. down让某人失望
18. catch one’s eye吸引某人注意
19. a few feet away 相隔几英尺的距离
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The Pecan(山核桃) Thief
When I was six years old, I visited my grandfather’ s farm in Kansas and he sent me into the woods to gather pecans for us to enjoy later. The pecans were about the size of a man’s thumbnail((拇指指甲)) and just about the tastiest snack I’d ever had.
However, pecan picking was really tiring and my little bucket(篮子) was only half full after working hard for a long time. I thought I wouldn’t let Grandpa down. Just then something caught my eye. A large brown squirrel(松鼠) was a few feet away. I watched as he picked up a pecan, hurried to a tree, jumped up the trunk and disappeared in a large hole(洞). A moment later the squirrel popped back out and climbed down to the ground to pick up another nut(坚果). Once again, he took the pecan back to his hiding place inside the hollow (洞) of the tree.
Not so secret anymore, I thought. I dashed over to the tree and looked into the hole. It was filled with pecans! Golden pecans were right there for the taking. This was my chance. Handful by handful, I scooped (舀取) all of those pecans into my bucket. Now it was almost full! I was so proud of myself that I couldn’t wait to show them all to Grandpa.
I ran back and shouted(大喊), “Look at all the pecans!” Grandpa looked into the bucket and asked, “Well, well, how did you find so many?” I told him how I’d followed the squirrel and taken the pecans from his hiding place.
Grandpa congratulated me on how smart I’d been in observing the squirrel and his habits. Then he did something that surprised me. He handed the bucket back to me and put his arm gently around my shoulders.
The key elements of a story are:
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
Paragraph 1:
That squirrel worked very hard to gather his winter supply of food,” Grandpa said.
Paragraph 2:
I picked up that little bucket full of pecans and carried it back to the tree.
书写示例:(字母高度,大小,间距保持一致,每个单词间距小写a大小;笔画无勾挑,不连带,fgjpqy不能出头过多)
写作佳句积累
· 当你做错事,表达心虚惭愧:
1. feel guilty[ˈɡɪlti] and embarrassed [ɪmˈbærəst]是一个表达情感的短语,指的是某人同时感到内疚和尴尬的情绪
2. with a guilty expression and a blush [/blʌʃ/] on the face:这个表达更具体,描述了内心的愧疚和脸上的红晕,是心虚羞愧的外在表现。
3. feel ashamed:这是最直接表达惭愧的方式,意味着因为某种行为或情况而感到羞耻或不安。
4. avoiding eye contact:避免目光接触是心虚的常见反应,因为直视他人可能会让人觉得自己被看透了。
5. lower the head:低头或垂下视线也是心虚常见的反应,可能是因为不想让他人看到自己的面部表情。
· 表达如释重负:
1. a sense of relief:这个短语表达了一种解脱、安心的感觉,类似于“如释重负”的心理感受。
2. feel relieved:直接使用“feel”加上“relieved”这个形容词,也可以简洁地表达出如释重负的情感。
3. a great weight lifted off one's shoulders:这个短语形象地描绘了重担从肩上卸下的感觉,表示心情轻松了许多。
4. burden lifted是一个英语短语,用于形容某人或某事物所承受的重担、压力或责任被移除或减轻的状态。这里的“burden”指的是一种沉重的负担,可能是物质上的,也可能是精神上的,比如责任、忧虑、困难等。“lifted”则表示这个负担被举起、移除或减轻。这个短语常用于描述一种积极的转变,即某人或某事物从一种沉重的状态中解脱出来,感到轻松和解脱。
5. letting out a sigh of relief:这个短语通过“letting out a sigh”(松了一口气)的动作,来表达内心的放松和如释重负的感觉。
6. letting out a sigh of relief”或“breathing a sigh of relief”。这两个短语都形象地描绘了因为某种紧张、担忧或压力得到缓解而发出的轻松呼气声。
· 示例:
1. I feel ashamed for what I did. 我对我所做的事感到惭愧。
2. I now regret saying what I did. 我现在后悔说了我做的事。
3. So ashamed was she that she could feel the blood rushed to her face.她感到羞愧,以至于她能感觉到血液冲到她的脸上。
4. I feel a great relief now that the project is finally finished. 项目终于完成了,我现在感觉如释重负。
5. I feel guilty and embarrassed for losing my temper and yelling at my friend. 我对自己发脾气并对朋友大喊大叫感到内疚和尴尬。
6. Hearing the good news, she let out a sigh of relief. 听到好消息后,她松了一口气。
7. On hearing the bad news, she felt extremely guilty. 听到这个坏消息,她感到非常内疚。
8. She breathed a sigh of relief when she heard the good news. 听到这个好消息,她松了口气。
9. With the completion of the project, the team felt a burden lifted from their shoulders. 随着项目的完成,团队感到肩上的重担减轻了。
10. After receiving treatment, she finally felt the burden of her illness lifted. 经过治疗,她终于感到疾病的重担减轻了。
主题句积累
1. Don’t expect to get something for nothing. 不要期望不劳而获。
2. Don’t seek to reap without sowing. 不要不劳而获。reap /riːp/ v.收获;收割庄稼;sow /soʊ/ v.播种;
3. We should not steal others’ labor fruits. 我们不应该窃取别人的劳动成果。
4. Learn to think from other’s perspective. 学会从别人的角度思考问题。
5. Learn to put yourself in others’ shoes. 学会设身处地为别人着想。
One possible version:
“That squirrel worked very hard to gather his winter supply of food.” Grandpa said. “Now that all of his pecans are gone, don’t you think that little squirrel will be hungry when it gets cold?” Grandpa asked me. “I didn’t think about that”, I murmured with shame, blood rushing to my face. Grandpa told me seriously that a good man should never take advantage of someone else’s hard work. I dropped my head, feeling as hollow as that old tree. The image of that starving squirrel wouldn’t leave my mind. There was only one thing I could do.
I picked up that little bucket full of pecans and carried it back to the tree. Lifting the bucket up, I poured all of the nuts back into the hole, refilling it with not only all of the squirrel’s pecans but also the ones I had collected on my own. I breathed a sigh of relief and returned home with the empty bucket. I didn’t eat any of the sweet pecans that night, but I had something much more filling, which was the satisfaction of knowing I had done the right thing.
相关词汇与表达:
1. now that既然;由于
2. I murmured with shame, blood rushing to my face. 我羞愧地低声说,血涌上了我的脸。/mɜːmə(r)/
3. take advantage of充分利用;占便宜,欺骗
4. hollow /hɒləʊ/ adj.空的;凹陷的;虚伪的
5. image /ˈɪmɪdʒ/ n.形象;图像;v.描绘……的形象
6. starving /ˈstɑ:vɪŋ/ adj.饥饿的;挨饿的
7. pick up捡起;掌握;(开车)接某人
8. lift up抬起;提升;振奋
9. pour /pɔ:(r)/ v.倾倒
10. on one’s own独自地
11. I breathed a sigh of relief 我松了一口气
12. empty /ˈempti/ adj.空的;无意义的
13. filling adj.给人以满足感的,使人得到享受的
14. satisfaction /ˌsætɪsˈfækʃ(ə)n/ n.满意;心满意足; satisfy ˈsætɪsfaɪ/ v.使满意;使满足;
satisfied adj.满意的;满足的;欣慰的; satisfactory adj.令人满意的
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