Unit 3 Family Matters Using language 课件-2024-2025学年高中英语外研版（2019）必修第一册

Using language Review: tenses Unit 3 Family matters 1 Activity 1 Read the sentences and say what tense they are in. I do my homework every day. I did my homework yesterday. I will do my homework tomorrow. I am doing my homework. I have done my homework already. 一般现在时/Simple Present tense 一般过去时/Simple Past Tense 一般将来时/Simple Future Tense 现在进行时/Present Continuous Tense 现在完成时/Present Perfect Tense 2 主语＋will/shall＋动词原形 主语＋have/has＋过去分词 主语＋am/is/are＋表语；主语＋do/does 主语＋was/were＋表语或主语＋did 主语＋am/is/are＋现在分词 一般现在时 现在进行时 现在完成时 一般过去时 一般将来时 Activity 2 Match each tense with its basic structure. 3 I.一般现在时 主语＋am/is/are＋表语；主语＋do/does 习惯动作 客观事实 主将从现 Function Example The boy usually ______ (get) to school early. gets Light _________(travel) faster than sound. travels We’ll go for a picnic if it _____________ (not rain) tomorrow. I will call you when he ________ (come) back. doesn’t rain comes 时刻表动作 The plane ________(take) off at 9:30 this night. takes 常见时间状语 always, usually, often, sometimes, every day, on Sundays, once a week, etc 4 II. 一般过去时 主语 + did；主语 + was/were ＋表语 Function Example 过去的习惯性动作或状态 When I was a child, Ioften _______ (hear) grandma tell stories. I _____ (be) in the library when it began to rain. heard was 常用时间状语： yesterday昨天, two days ago两天前，last year去年，the other day 前几天，once upon a time从前 ，just now 刚才，in the old days在过去，in the past在过去，two weeks ago两周前，in 1898，an hour ago一个小时前… 5 III.一般将来时 主语＋will/shall＋动词原形 Function Example 将要发生的动作或存在的状态 You (have) two options for your future. will have 常用时间状语： tomorrow明天, the day after tomorrow后天，in 2035，in the future在未来, next month下个月 ,a week later一周后，in twenty minutes20分钟之后 … 6 其它表示将来的结构： 1. be going to do (1) be going to do 表示根据某种迹象预示着要发生某事 Translate翻译：乌云正在聚集，我想快要下雨了。 (2) “be going to do” 含有“计划，打算”的意思，而will则没有。 eg. She _________ try her effort(尽力) to struggle(奋斗) for the university. We ___________________（graduate）here in three years. 2. “ be to +动词原形” (1) 表示“将”“计划”“安排”（意思接近be going to） eg. He is to visit Japan next year. (2) 表示“义务”“应该”（意思接近于should, must, ought to, have to) No one is to leave the building. （翻译） The clouds are gathering. I think it’s going to rain soon. will are going to graduate 任何人不得离开这栋楼。 7 3. “be about to +动词原形” 表示即将发生的动作，后面一般不跟时间状语，常和when连用 。 Translate: 汤姆正要关上窗户，就在这时一只鸟引起了他的注意。 Tom was about to close the window when a bird caught his attention. 8 VI. 现在进行时 主语＋am/is/are＋现在分词 Function Example 此刻或现阶段正在进行 按计划或安排即将发生 (现在进行时表将来) We (wait) for you now. We (learn) Unit 3 these days. are waiting are learning Food supplies in the flood-stricken area ____________(run) out. We must act immediately before there’s none left. are running 常用时间状语： now现在, at present目前, at this moment此刻, these days这些天… 9 V. 现在完成时 主语＋have/has＋过去分词 Function Example 过去发生的动作对现在产生的结果、影响 过去的动作或状态持续到现在 常见现在完成时的句型 He (lose) his key and now he can’t get inside. He (finish) his homework and now he is watching TV. She ___________ (be) a dancer for ten years. 他已经买了这个房子15年了。___________________________________________ 从他10岁起，他就住在这里。_________________________________ It is (has been)+ 一段时间+since从句 This (That/It) is the +序数词+ time that 从句（现在完成时） This (That/It) is the+adj最高级+名词+that从句（现在完成时） has lost has finished has been He has bought the house for 10 years. He has lived here since he was 10 years old. 常见时间状语 “since+时间点”自从、“for +时间段”持续多久, before之前, so far, up to now，until/till now到目前为止，in the last/past few years在过去几年里, recently最近,over these years这些年，ever曾经 10 Grandfather and Father, seated at the table，______________ (play) chess. I remember when you ________ (be) his age, you __________ (say) that you _________(want) to be a professional football player. If you go to university and play music at the same time, you _________ (have) two options for your future. I ______________ (decide) not to go to university. I want to focus on my band and have a career in music when I leave school. Why ________ you also _______ (not take) my advice and think carefully before jumping in with both feet? Progress__________(be) so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time. 课堂练习 are playing were said 现在进行时 wanted 一般过去时 will have 一般将来时 have decided 现在完成时 don’t take 一般现在时 has been 11 Great changes _____________ (take) place in this city in the past 10 years. Mrs. Brown _________ (work) in a high school for three years in the past , but she works in a bank now. —I thought I had reminded you to take out the rubbish. —Oh，I forgot. I ________ (do) it right now. The meeting _______ (begin) smoothly, but then things started to go wrong. Hurry up, Peter! The taxi ___________ (wait) for us at the gate of the hotel. When I was a kid, I always _______ (ask) a lot of questions, for I was curious about everything around. The Spring Festival always ___________ (remind) people of hope. During such a festival, we visit our relatives and friends to bring our best wishes to everyone. have taken worked will do began is waiting asked reminds 12 Speaking: Physical appearance Work in pairs and describe how your family member’s physical appearance have changed My mother was…. Now she is… My father had…. Now he has got… Eg. My mother had long straight black hair. Now she has got short curly brown hair. 13 Listen to the conversation and choose the feelings that the speakers express. angry sad embarrassed sorry confused happy Alice felt sad because her mother missed her school play. Alice’s mother felt sorry because she was too busy and forgot Alice’s school play. They felt happy in the end because they decided to go to the countryside the next week. Listening: Saying Sorry to family members 14 Listen again and complete Alice’s journal entry. school play off sick tired and pale countryside picnic catch up relax 15 See you next class! 16 アンブレラ ササノマリイ おばけとおもちゃ箱, track 5, disc 1 131218.05 XXX - 163 key(Don't modify):L64FU3W4YxX3ZFTmbZ+8/T+XubM5XC8iRJsZQDhmYULh7aPYzWJ2y/kT9tm2wna0GKzRaevI8F7qH2TFPKr2xFjDrqREXn+zGj+q+p2dIS3gtVQrj9u/ncmM38pckGijES4txadwz2/3tvDj3Xg5l9ISUAdL0a2s8ifIb78CqKe5n1F/PAHIqWV5reIIxLyjNVqV2sXdM5h1MiVxp6Sb7oevgw4+Iz6zGPIVeT0AnZVcitGeCZxfd3bQV24uPOPKEpKeqmR5NGauHZP6ellteJAGx1fJKM9ATBibvFE7qY1KHytztjOzb+6hIK0pW3D7CB31+vROeCkQJcSnPxhypVcfmaZhjhJQIHqLuo+xov2yec+cn+GtVmxF6vZukc5NjYV/ZJQ8cbuw+jPy9FAVoqERo/WSvNjFqQF20g2qcmsDJAdAuuHzAE1MSPTu0qBcdmnJDjAh/vQGp+bPos7edsf01+RwDmJH+m04hkO9p59tneppPuY6Gu6Xny5ZzrUZEgOxWdC+1SCE2rdmqcJ+TA== null 251288.55 $$