Unit 3 Celebrations一轮复习课件-2025届高三英语北师大版（2019）必修第一册

必修第一册 Unit 3　Celebrations 主题语境：人与社会——历史，社会与文化 课本核心 主题语境 回顾 At just this moment, the ________ lanterns have been lit, and family members gather for reunion. The New Year is coming. I wish our land to be splendid, our country to be ___________ , and our people to live in peace. I wish you all a harmonious, smooth and ____________（吉祥的)year, full of happiness! festive prosperous auspicious 习主席： 此时此刻，华灯初上，万家团圆。新年将至，惟愿山河锦绣、国泰民安！惟愿和顺致祥、幸福美满！ 语境短文 festive adj. 节日的；喜庆的；欢乐的 prosperous /ˈprɑːspərəs/ adj. 繁荣的，富足的 auspicious /ɔːˈspɪʃəs/ adj.吉利的，吉兆的 diversity in celebration forms social etiquette /ˈetɪkət/ Understand celebration forms 礼节，规矩 Explore hidden values behind celebration spirit of family family bonds reunion love and care Find ways to inherit paper cuts Spring Festival dishes 继承；传承 Read Lesson 1 on P52 and Reading Club 1 on P65. Complete the blanks based on the Chinese translations or grammatical rules Tom Jenkins, an 1________________(交换生), recollects the first time spending Spring Festival in China with his 2___________(接待家庭). To welcome the 3_____________(高度重视的) traditional festival, his host mother began her 4______________(prepare) a week before it, cleaning the house 5_________________(从上到下) to sweep away the dirt of the past year and 6_____________(准备好) the new year. Next, the host family 7____________________________________(倒贴福字) our front door, expecting the 8________(arrive) of happiness. The night before Spring Festival, fireworks 9_________________(let off) across the city, suddenly 10________(light) up the night sky and 11_________(scare) away the monster Nian. Children were covering their ears 12______ an expectant look 13____ their faces. Then the whole family sat together to enjoy a square 14_______________(团圆饭). 回归课本 exchange student host family highly valued preparations from top to bottom get ready for attached the character Fu upside down to arrival were being let off lighting scaring with on reunion dinner Read Lesson 1 on P52 and Reading Club 1 on P65. Complete the blanks based on the Chinese translations or grammatical rules Xu Gang, a computer engineer in Shanghai, comes from Shanxi. To ensure a timely trip home, he has to book train tickets or 15_______(fly) as early as possible and selects gifts for family members 16__________(提前). Every year, 17______________(一…就) he gets on the train, he 18______________(surround) by Shanxi accents. When he gets home, his parents will 19__________________________________(告诉我所发生的的事). For me, it’s great to hear 20_________________________(每个人在忙什么). Festivals do 21___________________ (加强联系) with each other. It’s not what we eat, but 22_________________(和谁一起吃) 23_____ counts. When I was a kid, Spring Festival was all about 24____________(firecracker), sweets and 25___________ (decorate). Now, 2________________________________________(回家，和家人团聚) means all to me. 回归课本 flights in advance the moment is surrounded fill me in on what’s been happening what everyone has been up to strengthen the bond who we eat with that firecrackers decorations coming home and being with my entire family Read Lesson 1 on P52 and Reading Club 1 on P65. Complete the blanks based on the Chinese translations or grammatical rules Li Yan, a 1_______(retire) 2_____(age) 70, perceives Spring Festival 3____ a family time for her. Weeks 4______ Spring Festival, she and her husband start 5_______(get) ready for the homecoming of their children and grandchildren, thinking about what we need 6_________(buy) and what dishes need 7______________________ (prepare). With everyone 8________(arrive), their house 9________(buzz) with activities. In the living room, their grandchildren run around 10___________________(叫着闹着) and the adults 11_______________(围聚) the table to talk about the past year. In the kitchen, female members 12_____________________(享受着乐趣) making jiaozi, 13_______ are 14_____________(象征) our wishes for health and happiness in the coming year. To them, Spring Festival is about the joy of a 15______________(家庭团聚). 回归课本 retiree aged as before getting to buy to be prepared/preparing arriving buzzes shouting and playing gather around a symbol of which are enjoying the fun of family reunion 1.(动作描写)(2021·新高考卷Ⅰ)Jenna threw the burnt piece into the sink and put in the other slice of bread.This time，she turned down the fire so it cooked nicely. 2.(心理描写)(2020·全国卷Ⅰ)I have a very strong fear that the lie we're telling is doing spiritual damage to our children. 3. (2022·重庆市模拟)The children were well-behaved，all of them standing in line，two-by-two behind their parents，holding hands.They were excitedly talking about the clowns，elephants and other acts they would see that night with their brothers or sisters in a low voice. 单元话题续写语料积累 单元核心 词汇短语 巩固拓展 1.______ adj.黏性的，黏的 2._______ n．描述，报道 3._________ vi.&vt.总结，概括 4.______ n．记忆，回忆 5._____ vt.扫；打扫 6._________ n．字，字体；人物，角色 7.__________ prep.在整个期间，自始至终 8.__________ adv.完全地 sticky account summarise memory sweep character throughout thoroughly 核心单词 9.________ adj.具体的，特定的 10._________ vt.代表 11.______ vt.提供，给予，表示 12.__________ n．毕业 13.______________ n．恭喜，祝贺 14.___________ adv.即刻，马上 15.______ vt.贴；固定；附上 16._________ n．行为，举止 specific represent extend graduation congratulation immediately attach behaviour 核心单词 1.dragon 2.Dragon-Boat Festival 3.lunar 4.lunar month 5.barbecue 6.sticky 7.lantern 8.turkey 9.monster 10.snack 11.flight 12.wine 阅读单词必会 n. 龙 端午节 adj. 阴历的；月球的 阴历月，农历月 n. 烧烤野餐 adj. 黏性的，黏的 n. 灯笼，提灯 n. 火鸡 n. 怪兽，怪物 n. (正餐以外的)小吃，点心 n. 葡萄酒 n. 航班 13.accent 14.hotpot 15.buzz 16.beer 17.studio 18.jeans 19.pudding 20.stocking 21.pole 22.envelope 23.stuff 24.lap 25.frosty 阅读单词必会 n. 口音 n. 火锅 vi. 闹哄哄，喧闹 n. 啤酒 n. 录音室 n. 牛仔裤 n. 布丁；甜食，甜点心 n. 长筒袜 n. 地极，北/南极 n. 信封 vt. 给……填馅；填，塞 n. 大腿部 adj. 严寒的 26.plate 27.ballet 28.downstairs 29.album 30.cuisine 31.humbly 阅读单词必会 n. 盘；碟 n. 芭蕾舞剧，芭蕾舞表演 adv. 往楼下，在楼下 n. 簿，册 n. 烹饪 adv. 谦虚地 重点单词必背 1.adult 2.immediately 3.sweep 4.character 5.firecracker 6.throughout 7.wedding 8.teenager 9.neat 10.effort 11.somehow 12.slightly 13.eve n. 成人，成年人 adv. 即刻，马上 vt. 扫；打扫 n. 字，字体；人物，角色 n. 鞭炮，爆竹 prep. 在整个期间，自始至终；遍及 n. 婚礼 n. 青少年，十几岁的孩子 adj. 整洁的 n. 努力；力气 adv. 不知怎的；不知为什么 adv. 略微，稍微 n. 前夕；前一天 14.branch 15.whisper 16.merry 17.roll 18.wave 19.affair 20.swallow 21.event 22.awesome 23.nowhere 24.calm 25.uniform 26.tear 27.thoroughly 重点单词必背 n. 树枝；分支；支流 vi.&vt. 低声说，低语 adj. 快乐的 vt. 使成筒形(球形)；滚动 n. 一卷；面包卷 vi.&vt. 挥手；招手 n.波，波浪 n. 事件 vi.&vt. 吞下，咽下 n. 事件；活动 adj. 令人赞叹的；很好的 adv. 哪里都不 vt.&vi. (使)平静，(使)镇定 n. 制服 n. 眼泪，泪水 adv. 完全地 1.In its rush to modernity in the 1970s，Sydney _____ (sweep)aside much of its past，including many of its finest buildings. 2.We used glue to _____(sticky)the broken pieces together. 3.It has been scarcely possible for us to get together since our (graduate). 4.The neighbourhood came to extend their (congratulation) on his son's admission to the university. 5.If you hear an alarm，leave the building (immediate). 6.Every new shirt in this department store has a price label (attach) to it. 7.His (behave)towards her was becoming more and more aggressive. swept stick graduation 用所给词的适当形式填空 congratulations immediately attached behaviour 1.decorate vi.& vt.装饰，布置，美化→__________ n．装饰物；装饰品(常pl.) 2.tradition n．传统→___________ adj.传统的→_____________ adv.传统地 3.scare vt.吓唬；使(某人)惊恐→______ adj.害怕的→_____ adj.令人害怕的 4.surround vt.环绕，围绕→___________ adj.周围的→____________ n．周围的环境 5.select vt.挑选，选拔→_________ n．挑选，选拔→_________adj.认真挑选的；选择性的 6.describe vt.描述，描写→___________ n．描述，描写 7.patient adj.有耐心的n.病人→________ n．耐心；耐力→__________ n．不耐烦→_________adj.不耐烦的 decoration traditional traditionally scared scary 派生单词 selection selective description patience impatience impatient surrounding surroundings 1.She is a _______ nurse indeed，but I warn you that you'd better not challenge her ________．(patient) 2.With technological changes many ___________ skills，which was _____________ treated as vital，have become out of date.(tradition) 3.I _________ to death by the _____ dog just now.(scare) 4.We lived in a village __________ by hills，so the ____________ of it were very beautiful.(surround) 5.John _________ the beauty of London when I met him.His vivid ___________ made me eager to visit the city.(describe) 6.With its simple_________(decorate)，the main bedroom is a peaceful haven. patient patience traditional traditionally was scared scary 用所给词的适当形式填空 surrounded surroundings described description decoration 1.put up 2.let off 3.sweep away 4.upside down 5.scare sb./sth.away 6.as far as 7.in general 8.make an effort 9.over and over 10.catch sb.'s eye 11.pass away 12.calm down 13.move in 14. no longer 高频短语 张贴 使某物爆炸 扫除；清除 倒置地，颠倒地 把……吓跑 就……而言 普遍地 尽力 再三地，重复地 吸引某人的目光；引起某人的注意 去世 冷静下来 搬来(和某人)一起居住 不再 1.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 用……装饰……  2.　　　　　　　　　　　　 把……附在……上 3.　　　　　　　　　　　　 集合,聚集 4.　　　　　　　　　　　　 吹灭;熄灭 5.　　　　　　　　　　　　 许愿 6.　　　　　　　　　　　　 非常小心地做某事 高频短语 decorat... with ... attach.. to ... gather around blow out make a wish take great care in doing 1.Therefore，the film industry should to attract more viewers. 2.The cafe owner has the required “no smoking” sign. 3.The terrorists a bomb near the house，which set the building on fire immediately. 4.Any doubts had long since been . 5.He filled a glass with water，covered it with a piece of paper and then turned it ____ ______. 6. this matter is concerned，I hold to my former views. 7.I hear that her husband last month after a long period of illness. 8.Shanghai is what it used to be 20 years ago. make an effort put up let off swept away 用适当的短语填空 upside down As far as passed away no longer 单元核心 重点句式 巩固拓展 人们相信“福”字被倒贴时，幸福就会到来。 1. It is＋过去分词＋that... It is believed that when Fu is put upside down，happiness arrives.（P52） 2. the moment引导时间状语从句 Every year，the moment I get on the train，I am surrounded by Shanxi accents—I know that I am heading home to my family.(P53) 每年，一坐上火车，我就会被山西方言包围，我意识到我踏上了回家的路。 3. It is＋名词＋to do... It’s a wonderful thing to be back together with my family and talk of old times.(P53) 和我的家人一起回到过去，谈论过去是一件很美好的事。 4. as引导时间状语从句 As I get older，coming home and being with my entire family is the most important part of it.(P53) 随着年龄的增长，回家和全家人待在一起则成了春节最重要的一部分。 5. so...that...引导结果状语从句 David put so much pudding in his mouth that he couldn’t swallow.(P59, L45) 大卫在嘴里塞了太多布丁，以至于都吞不下去了。 6. 强调句型 When I think about what makes Christmas so magical，it’s not just gifts and Father Christmas that come to mind.(P59,L55) 当我想到是什么让圣诞节如此神奇时，进入脑海的不仅仅是礼物和圣诞老人。 7. 形容词作状语 Early in the morning, I woke up excited.(P62) 一大早，我就兴奋地醒来了。 句式仿写 1.她一到家我就告诉她这个好消息。 I will tell her the good news ___________ she arrives at home. Crusoe stared at the footprint，__________. 2. 克鲁索两眼盯着脚印，内心充满恐惧。 the moment full of fear 3. 那个害羞的男孩不知道怎么和他的新同学相处好,所以他的老师给他提了一些建议 The shy boy didn’t know 　　　　　　　　　　　his new classmates,so his teacher gave him some advice.  4.全家人的团聚是春节最重要的事。 how to get along with 　　　the family’s getting together 　　　is the most important thing in the Spring Festival.  It is that 单元核心 词汇讲练提升 1　occasion n．[课本义] 重要的社交活动；时刻，时候 [增补义] 时机；机会；盛会；场合 1. on occasion(s) 偶尔，有时 on this/that occasion 在这个/那个时候 on no occasion 决不，不会(用在句首时，句子用部分倒装) 2. occasional adj. 偶尔的；特殊场合的 occasionally adv. 偶然地；偶尔；有时 an occasion for all the family to celebrate 值得举家庆祝的时刻 a unique family occasion 一次特别的家庭聚会 考点点津 1.当occasion做先行词表示“时刻,时机”时,修饰它的定语从句用when引导, when在从句中作时间状语。 2.当occasion做先行词表示“场合,情形”时,修饰它的定语从句用where引导, where在从句中作地点状语。 In hard times, the Spring Festival was the only occasion where a family threw off the old attire and put on new clothes specially made for festival. (2008，山东高考)Occasions are quite rare when I have the time to spend a time with my kids. (2009,福建高考)It is helpful to put children in a occasion where they can see themselves differently. 2. (应用文之介绍节日)Your eighteenth birthday is an important occasion.You legally become an adult. →Your eighteenth birthday is 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　you legally become an adult.(用定语从句改写)  My mother,who is just five feet tall,is normally incredibly soft-spoken,but the rare occasion she got angry,she was terrifying. 1. (读后续写之人物介绍)我的母亲只有不到五英尺高,平时说话非常温和,但极少数生气的时候,她表现得很可怕。 on when is an important occasion when 应用写作 1. On one ________(occasional)，she called me in the middle of the night. 2. This is not an occasion ___ laughter，where you must take things seriously. 3. Your eighteenth birthday is an important occasion ____ you legally become an adult. occasion for when 语法填空 完成句子 4. (在任何情况下都不应当)good traditions be thrown away. On no occasion should 2　account [课本义] n.描述，报道 [增补义] vt.认为是，视为 n.账户；解释，说明 accountant n. 会计,会计师 1. account for说明；做出解释；占……(比例) on account of由于，因为 take...into account/consideration考虑到……，把……考虑进去 on no account决不(置于句首时，句子用部分倒装) 2. open/close an account 开/销户 give us a long account of your trip 给我们好好描述一下你的旅行见闻 give a full account of the incident 详尽地叙述所发生的事情 3.表示“决不”的短语还有 in no case, at no time, in no sense, in no way, by no means, on no condition, under no circumstances, on no occasion 1.It is said that body language accounts 55 percent of a first impression while what you say just 7 percent. 2.He is in a state of deep depression account of his failure in the exam. 3.On account can we ignore the value of knowledge，as well as practical experience. 4. After the meeting,the innocent (account) immediately accounted his behaviour to the manager. 5. I would appreciate it if you could (考虑到我的申请)． for on no 题点盘查 accountant for 清白的，无罪的 take my application into account 1. (2022·全国乙，书面表达)相比之下，阅读英语书籍和浏览英语学习网站的学生要比上述的学生少得多，分别仅占18%和12%。 In contrast, students who read English books and browse English learning websites are much fewer than those mentioned above,only account 　　　18% and 12% respectively for 2. (应用文写作之申请信) 由于我之前的教学经验，我可以帮您很好地管理班级。如果您能考虑到我的申请，我会不胜感激。 __________________________________________, I can help you manage the class in an awesome way. I would appreciate it _______________________. On account of my previous teaching experience if you could take my application into account/consideration 应用写作 应用写作 3.(读后续写之环境描写)考虑到天气,我们决定在山上过夜,结果证明这是一个正确的决定。萤火虫在下面闪闪发光,星星在上面闪烁。 ,we made arrangements to spend the night on the mountain,which turned out to be a right decision.Glowworms glittered below,stars above. Taking the weather into account 3　attach [课本义] vt. 贴；固定；附上 [增补义] vt. 系上；重视vi.与……有联系 1.attach sth.to...把某物连接到/附在……上 attach oneself to依附……；缠着…… attach importance/significance/value to...重视；认为…重要/有意义 2. be attached to被连接到……；爱慕；附属于 3. contact us on the attached form 使用所附表格联系我们 attach great importance to its reputation 看重它的名声 attach labels to the boxes 给盒子贴上标签 2. (普通表达)Many of us teenagers think our phones are much more important than our friends. (高级表达)Many of us teenagers our phones than to our friends. attach much more importance to 1.This hospital ________ (attach) to the medical college nearby was destroyed in the flood. 2.Honestly speaking, a lot of people attach great importance __ becoming rich and famous. attached to 语法填空 句式升级 3. (2022·北京，书面表达)我们学生非常重视有关如何提高英语写作的网上交流，所以你能接受我们的邀请给我们一些建议吗？ 如果你愿意，我将把你连接到腾讯会议，这是一款类似Zoom的视频应用程序。邮件附件是关于这次在线交流的具体信息。 _____________________________________ the Internet-based talk about how to improve English writing, so could you be kind enough to accept our invitation to give us some advice? If you will, I _________________Tencent Meeting, a video app comparable to Zoom. is the specific information about the online talk. We students attach great importance to will attach you to Attached to the email 应用写作 To get ahead with your Chinese,you must 　　　　　　　　　　　　 reading as much as you can.  4. (应用文之建议信)你若要让你的汉语取得进步,你必须非常重视尽可能大量地进行阅读。 attach great importance to 4　scare [课本义] vt. 吓唬；使(某人)惊恐 [增补义] vi. 受惊吓 scary adj.吓人的；令人害怕的 scared adj.害怕的；恐惧的；惊恐的 1. scare sth./sb.off/away 把……吓走 scare sb into doing sth恐吓某人做某事 2. be scared of sb./sth.害怕某人/某事 be scared to do sth害怕/不敢做某事 be scared to death/out of one’s wits吓得要死 3.watch scary movies 看恐怖片 be scared of going out alone不敢一个人外出 have quite a scare吓得不轻 1.Jeff had hunted in Iowa before the Spring Festival with his dog，Rosie，but the gun shots had scared the dog ． 2.The lightning gave the room a (scare) aspect. off/away scary 3.(续写心理描写)When I realized that the bear was coming back to attack us, . (我几乎要吓死了)． 语法填空 补全句子 I was nearly scared to death 4.(续写心理描写)她被老虎的吼声吓得蜷缩在一棵大树旁，她的心怦怦跳。 She beside a big tree by the shouts of tigers，with her heart pounding. was scared into crouching 4.(读后续写之心理描写)我胆怯地低着头，不敢看爸爸那张阴云密布的脸。 3.(2020·浙江，读后续写)当我意识到那头熊又回来攻击我们的时候，我几乎要吓死了。我鼓起勇气，努力找到吓跑熊的方法。 When I realized that the bear was coming back to attack us，I _________ ____________________________. I gathered enough courage, making an effort to find a solution to _______________________. I lowered my head timidly and _______________________ my father’s cloudy face. was nearly scared to death/out of my wits scaring the bear off/away was scared to look at 应用写作 wits机智、智慧 out of my wits 魂不附体、魂飞魄散、不知道怎么做好 5. put up [课本义] 张贴 [增补义] 修建；举起；提供膳宿（留宿）；提高(价格等) put aside储存；留出 put away收起，放好 put forward提出(建议、意见等) put off取消，撤销(与某人的会晤或安排) put on上演；穿上；增加 put out扑灭 put up with忍耐 1. put up a notice 张贴布告 put up your hands 举起你的手 put you up for the night 招待你过夜 1.I have to put up ____ my cat's fur all over the house. 2.Just because of the rain，the sports meet was put ___． 3.I only put ____ the things that might prove to be a danger to a child. with off away 语法填空 1. (读后续写情节描写)The desperate couple (想尽一切办法灭火)，but in vain. 2.(应用文写作之建议信)To pronounce well, I suggest that you should put 10 minutes to read after the listening material every day. 3.(记叙文写作之报道)Much to our joy, some talented students as well as our music teacher put excellent performances during the music festival. 4.(读后续写之情节描写)The desperate couple spared no effort to put the fire, but in vain. 5.(话题写作之传统文化)It is a tradition to put red couplets and let off firecrackers to celebrate the Spring Festival. tried every means to put out the fire 补全句子 aside on out up 6. come to an end 结束 1. bring an end to sth.＝bring sth.to an end使……结束 put an end to sth.结束，消除 in the end最终，终于 2. end up with以……结束 3. end up nowhere最终一事无成 end in failure以失败而告终 1.When will we bring an end the war? 2.The exploration ended failure. 3.The discussion finally came to end. to in an 语法填空 完成句子 1. If he carries on driving like that, he'll (总有一天会把命都丢掉)． 2. After the exam, all the lessons in school also ______________(结束了)． end up being killed came to an end 7. as far as 就……而言，和...一样远 as soon as一……就 as long as 只要, 像...一样长 as well as也，和，除……之外(还) 1. (2021·全国乙)___________I saw the crowd of people down there，my heart beat so fast that I was unable to say a single word. 2.(2022·全国甲，书面表达)___________ I am concerned, ____________we make an effort to no longer destroy oceans, we will be surrounded with clean oceans, which can supply us with various sea foods __________ important resources. As soon as 用as...as 的短语完成下列句子 As far as as long as as well as 8. in general 普遍地 in particular特别，尤其 in all/total总共 in common共有的 in private私下地 in vain 徒劳地 in short/brief 简言之 in public 公开地；当众 1.(应用文写作之建议信)If someone makes a mistake, you’d better not blame him .Instead, you can tell him . 2.(应用文写作之建议信) ,it is a good idea to take some fruit when visiting a friend in China during the Spring Festival. 3.(2021·浙江6月，应用文写作) , not only does the exhibition widen my knowledge about Chinese culture, but it also enriches my after-class life. 4. The teenager attempted to solve four problems in one hour，but and a wave of frustration washed over him. 5. (2022·浙江1月，读后续写)Contrary to me, my partner was competitive and extremely serious. It seemed that we had nothing . But as fate would have it, our teacher assigned me to work with this guy. in public in private In general In brief/short 用in的短语完成下列句子 in all/total in vain in particular in common 熟词生义 1．(2021·新高考卷Ⅰ)Thankfully，Jeff stayed calm and turned off the gas quickly. A．平静的　　　　B．镇静的　　　C．稳定的 D. 风平浪静的 adj. 镇静的，沉着的；平静的，稳定的；风平浪静的 n. （精神或情感状态的）镇静，平和；宁静，安静 v. 使平静，使镇静；冷静下来，镇静下来；恢复平静，恢复正常 1. calm √ 2．(2020·浙江卷)I learned a lot about how to extend the life of objects and transform them into something new and useful. A．给予　　　　B．提供　　　　C．延长 D. 伸出 vt.延伸；扩大，延长；持续； 包括，波及；提供，表示； 伸出；使竭尽全力； 对……估价；继承（面向对象语言中的一种概念） 2. extend √ 单元核心 句法探究 1. [教材原句]It is believed that when Fu is put upside down, happiness arrives. It is＋过去分词＋that... It is said that... 据说…… It is thought that... 大家认为…… It is hoped that... 人们希望…… It is reported that... 据报道…… It is supposed that... 据推测…… It is well-known that... 众所周知…… 1.(话题写作之传统文化)人们认为中国的传统节日和习俗很值得传播到世界各地。 Chinese traditional festivals and customs are well worth spreading all over the world. 2. (2021·全国乙，书面表达)希望学生提高自律性，家长加强引导，提高学生的在线学习效率。 students can improve their self-discipline and parents can strengthen their guidance to improve students’ online learning efficiency. 3.(2021·天津3月)众所周知，九寨沟以多层的瀑布和多彩的湖泊为特色。据报道，每年都有无数的游客欣赏它令人惊叹的风景。 ____________________ Jiuzhaigou features multi-level waterfalls and colorful lakes._________________ numerous tourists appreciate its breath-taking scenery every year. 4. 据推测，越来越多的青少年会选择网上学习，因为它的便利。 more and more teenagers will choose online learning on account of its convenience. It is believed/thought that It is hoped that 写作运用 It is well-known that It is reported that It is supposed that 2. [教材原句]David put so much pudding in his mouth that he couldn’t swallow. 1. so...that...句型的常见形式： so＋adj./adv.＋that... so＋adj.＋a/an＋n.＋that... so＋many/much/few/little(少)＋n.＋that... 2. such...that...句型的常见形式： such＋a/an＋adj.＋n.＋that... such＋adj.＋n.(复数或不可数)＋that... 3. 当so/such放在句首时，主句要用部分倒装语序。 so/such...that...引导结果状语从句，意为“如此……以至于……”。 1.(2021·新高考全国Ⅰ，应用文写作)Youth是如此有魅力的一份报纸以至于它非常受我们学生的欢迎。 ①_____________________________________________________________ . (so＋adj.＋a/an＋n.＋that) ② . (such＋a/an＋adj.＋n.＋that) 2. (2022·新高考全国Ⅰ，读后续写)大卫非常沮丧，一句话也没说，只是坐在路边叹气。 ①David was , only sitting on the roadside and sighing. ② ,only sitting on the roadside and sighing.(用倒装句改写) 3. (应用文写作之祝贺信)你取得了如此巨大的进步，因此我专门写信祝贺你。 You I am specially writing to extend my congratulations to you. Youth is so charming a newspaper that it is very popular with us students. Youth is such a charming newspaper that it is very popular with us students. 写作运用 so frustrated that he didn’t speak a word So frustrated was David that he didn’t speak a word have made such great progress that 3.[教材原句]When I think about what makes Christmas so magical, it’s not just gifts and Father Christmas that come to mind. 强调句型 1.强调句的基本句型：It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋句子其他部分。 2.强调句的一般疑问句：Is/Was it＋被强调部分＋that/who＋句子其他部分？ 3.强调句的特殊疑问句：疑问词(被强调部分)＋is/was＋it＋that＋句子其他部分？ 4.not...until...结构的强调句型：It is/was not until...that... 1.(2020·全国Ⅰ，书面表达)It was my headteacher I respect most helped me out whenever I was in trouble. 2.正是在你的慷慨帮助下，我才坚信我会很快适应大学生活的。 I firmly believe that I will adapt to the college life as soon as possible. 3.(读后续写之助人与善举)I didn’t realize a small act of care can melt people’s loneliness until I experienced the event. → a small act of care can melt people’s loneliness.(用倒装句改写) → I realized a small act of care can melt people’s loneliness.(用强调句改写) who/that It is with your generous help that Not until I experienced the event did I realize It was not until I experienced the event that 写作运用 4. [教材原句]Early in the morning, I woke up excited. 形容词(短语)作状语 形容词(短语)作状语，其具体用法如下： 1. 可以是单个形容词，也可以是形容词短语，一般要用逗号将其和句子的 其他部分分开。 2. 用于说明句子主语的特点或处于某种状态，可表示原因、结果、伴 随等 情况。 1.(读后续写之动作链描写)又好奇又激动，女孩打开盒子，拿出礼物，高兴地跳了起来。 , the girl unwrapped the box, took out the gift and jumped to her feet with joy. 2.(应用文写作之告知信)很高兴知道你打算参加我们学校的围棋俱乐部，我写信通知你相关的信息。 ________________________________________________________________, I am writing to inform you of the related information. 3.(读后续写之恐惧心理描写)害怕找不到我们回农场的路，我坐在树旁，紧紧地用胳膊抱着肩膀。 ，I sat beside a tree and held my shoulders in my arms tightly. Curious and thrilled Delighted to know that you’ve intended to join the Weiqi Club in our school 写作运用 Afraid of not finding our way to the farm 5.[教材原句]Every year, the moment I get on the train, I am surrounded by Shanxi accents—I know that I am heading home to my family. 表示“一……就”的形式还有： the minute/ second/ instant； immediately/directly； hardly...when...；no sooner...than...； as soon as...； on＋n./doing... the moment引导时间状语从句，表示“一……就” 1.I went home ________(direct) I had finished work. 2.No sooner had he arrived ____ he fell sick. 3.They were presented with flowers on ________________(arrive)at the airport. directly than arrival/arriving 语法填空 4. 汤姆一到办公室就着手他的工作。 ①Tom got down to his work ． ② when he reached his office. 5.一听到那个消息，她就放声大哭起来，好像所有的委屈都随着哭声而消散。 the moment he reached his office Hardly had Tom got down to his work The moment she heard the news，she burst into tears，as if all grievances dissipated with the cry. 写作运用 单元核心 固基达标训练 1．___________(surround) by the enthusiastic audience,the champion felt excited and happy. 2．It is (believe) that taking exercise regularly will defend you against pandemics. 3．There was complete silence in the meeting hall,with (occasion) coughs here and there. 4．The research unit is ________ (attach) to the university. 5．Teaching children with special needs requires ________(patient) and understanding. 6．The book,_______(write)in 1978，tells of a romantic story in the village. 7．It is said that the banks don't pay interest on those __________ (account)． 8．___________ (frighten) and hungry，the girl hid in the woodpile all day long. Surrounded believed occasional 用所给词的正确形式填空 attached patience written accounts Frightened 9．I send my sincere (congratulate) to the athlete for winning a bronze medal in the badminton match. 10．To my disappointment，my father didn't attend my (graduate) ceremony. 11．I'm (fortune) to be blessed with such a good teacher who can cheer me up when I feel down. 12.The players ________(select)from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in the Paris Olympic Games. 13.The beauty of the scenery there was beyond (describe)． 14.We will spare no effort _________(prevent)them from taking this step. 15.__________(general)speaking，only one language is not enough for a modern man. 16.He studied his map，trying to (memory) the way to Rose's street. congratulations graduation fortunate 用所给词的正确形式填空 selected description to prevent Generally memorize 1.It was his lack of confidence ____ made him quit the program halfway. 2.___ this special occasion,family members will gather around to admire the moon and enjoy mooncakes. 3.His application was rejected,which accounted ___ his being upset this afternoon. 4.My English teacher attaches great importance __ good pronunciation，which is of benefit to remembering words in the long run. 5.The game had almost come to __ end when he got to the stadium. 6.His father blamed him __ sharply that he couldn't help shedding tears. 7.I tried to calm him _____ after hearing the bad news. 8.I'm sorry to hear that your grandmother has passed ． 9.She whispered __ me that his temperature was right up. 10.Tom,behave ________(you)! Did you forget the school rules? that On for to an 在空白处填入一个适当的词 so down away to yourself 单元核心 话题写作 1. 这是汤姆·詹金斯第一次在中国过春节。 It was Tom Jenkins's first time ________________________ in China. 2.他发现寄宿妈妈在为新年做准备。 He found his host mother the new year. 3.房子从上到下地都打扫了一遍，为了扫除过去一年的污垢。 The house was cleaned from top to bottom to the dirt of the past year. 4.贴上代表幸福的一些装饰品。 Some decorations which happiness ． 5.人们相信，当福贴在门上颠倒的时候，幸福就到了。 It is believed that happiness arrives when Fu the door __________． 6.在春节的前一天晚上，人们燃放烟花，吓跑怪兽“年”。 The night before the Spring Festival, people ______ fireworks the monster Nian. spending Spring Festival getting ready for 利用本单元知识补全所给英文句子 sweep away stand for were put up is attached to upside down let off to scare away It was Tom Jenkins's first time spending Spring Festival in China.He found his host mother getting ready for the new year.The house was cleaned from top to bottom to sweep away the dirt of the past year.Then some decorations which stand for happiness were put up.Usually, it is believed that happiness arrives when Fu is attached to the door upside down.The night before the Spring Festival，people let off fireworks to scare away the monster Nian. 利用恰当的过渡衔接词语连句成篇 情感描写 动作描写 环境描写 expectant adj.期待的，期望的 scare vt.吓唬；使(某人)惊恐 joy n．欢欣，愉快，喜悦 merry adj.快乐的 tear n．眼泪，泪水 decorate vi.& vt.装饰，布置，美化 sweep vt.扫，打扫 attach vt.贴；固定；附上 let off使某物爆炸 put up张贴；举起 greet vt.问候，欢迎；打招呼 whisper vi.& vt.低语 wave vi.& vt.挥手；招手 roll v．滚动 buzz vi.闹哄哄，喧闹 frosty adj.严寒的 本单元可用于描写的词汇 随着春节的临近，母亲开始清扫灰尘，贴红色的对联来装饰我们的房子。然而，我们的快乐在于放鞭炮。我的小弟弟汤姆经常满脸期待地看着我们愉快地放烟花。然后，在一个寒冷的早晨，我们听到从房子外面传来一声震耳欲聋的“砰”的声音。整个世界似乎都在嗡嗡作响。我突然想到了一个邪恶的主意。我举起双手，用力地挥手。我张大嘴假装大喊大叫，但却小声向汤姆打招呼。可怜的小汤姆快吓死了，以为自己聋了。眼泪像两条小溪一样顺着他的脸颊滚了下来！ 从以上语料中选择合适的词汇，附加适当的过渡词完成以下语段 With the Spring Festival approaching,my mother began to sweep away dirt and decorate our house by attaching red couplets.However,our joy lay in letting off firecrackers.My little brother Tom often watched us setting off fireworks merrily with an expectant look on his face.Then,on a frosty morning,we heard a deafening “BANG” from outside the house.It seemed as if the world was buzzing.An evil idea hit me.I put up my hands and waved with strength.I pretended to be shouting with my mouth wide open but greeted Tom in a whisper.Poor little Tom was scared to death,thinking he was deaf then.Tears rolled down his cheeks like two streams! 无灵主语 无灵主语 $$