江西省上饶市蓝天教育集团2024-2025学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题

蓝天蓝教育集团2024-2025学年上学期高一英语期中考试试卷 考试时间：120分钟；命题人： 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 一、听力（每空1.5分，总分30分） 1．Why is the man’s performance excellent? A．Because he has great talent. B．Because he has a great teacher. C．Because he practices very hard every day. 2．When is the school English festival? A．May 19th. B．May 20th. C．May 21st. 3．What does the man mean? A．The red dress is more beautiful. B．Wearing a blue dress is too common. C．The woman should wear the blue dress. 4．What sport did Ben play in the P.E. class? A．Basketball. B．Football. C．Volleyball 5．What will the weather be like tomorrow? A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Cloudy. 请听1段对话，回答以下小题。 6．Where was Linda last night? A．At home. B．At school. C．In the library. 7．What does Mike think of Yu Gong? A．He is helpful. B．He never gives up. C．He can find a better way. 8．What can we get from the conversation? A．Moving the mountain is the only way. B．Once we set a goal, we should work hard for it. C．The speakers don’t admire the spirit of Yu Gong. 请听1段对话，回答以下小题。 9．Why did the woman miss the speech? A．She was ill. B．She was late. C．She had a class. 10．What was the man’s speech about? A．Traditional Chinese food. B．Traditional Chinese clothes. C．Traditional Chinese medicine. 11．What can we know about the man? A．His father taught him how to give a speech. B．He will go to a club next Thursday evening. C．He will meet the woman at the bus station. 请听1段对话，回答以下小题。 12．Where is Linda’s dog now? A．At Linda’s home. B．At her father’s home. C．In the animal hospital. 13．What is the man’s apartment like? A．Small. B．Cheap. C．Comfortable. 请听1段对话，回答以下小题。 14．What is Laura’s plan after the exam? A．Do some reading. B．Go on a trip. C．Have a rest. 15．How will Mike go to Sanqing Mountain? A．By car. B．By bus. C．By train. 二、听力填空 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16．Book Forest has been open since . 17．The bookstore has a great collection, such as , classics, history books and so on. 18．You can join in the Story Time event every morning at 10:00 a.m. 19．If you are the VIP of the bookstore, you can read in the . 20．If you want to know more about the bookstore, please call at . 三、单项选择（每空1分，总分8分） 21．—What did Tom say? —He said he ________ basketball with his classmates from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon. A．was playing B．is playing C．played D．have played 22．—I want to buy a shirt. But I have a little money. —The shirts here are all cheap. And the yellow one is ________. Do you like it? A．expensive B．cheap C．cheaper D．the cheapest 23．Recently, the Awakening Age（《觉醒年代》）that talks about China’s revolutionary stories ________ by young people in our country. A．is welcomed B．has welcomed C．has been welcomed D．was welcomed 24．—What do you think of the after class delay service? —It creates a good chance ________ we can develop our ability to learn by ourselves. A．so that B．because C．so D．so as to 25．—Why does our chemistry teacher often ________ her? —Because she gets full marks in chemistry every time. A．complain B．consider C．control D．praise 26．The program I am a singer is a ________ TV show, and you can call the station directly to vote for your favorite singer. A．alive B．lively C．live D．living 27．Yuan Longping was a word-famous scientist. Because of his achievement, rice ________ has been increased greatly. A．population B．production C．introduction D．contribution 28．—So you have watched the action movie again! —Yes. I ________ it with my parents in Jia He Theater. A．watch B．am watching C．have watched D．watched 四、阅读理解（每空2.5分，总分55分） Visiting these museums, you may enjoy the finest works in the world, experience artistic leisure (休闲), recognize the broad and deep culture and long history of China. They are worth paying a visit to! National Art Museum of China (NAMOC)It is a national art museum with many art collections, research and exhibitions (展览) of artistic works in China.   Open time: 9:00 a.m.~ 4:00 p.m. from Tuesday to Sunday. Address: No. l Wusi Dajie, Dongcheng District, Beijing The National Natural History Museum of China (NNHMC)   You will know everything about the natural world and science. You can study hundreds of animals, plants, rocks and more.Open time: 9:00 a.m.~ 5:00 p.m. (No Entry after 4:30 p.m.) except on Mondays. Address: 126, Tiangiao ST, Dongcheng District, Beijing Capital Museum You must see the beautifully designed museum. There are fantastic Chinese sculptures (雕像), jade articles (玉器), paintings from all ages, coins and many other historical things for you to enjoy.Open time: 9:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m. except Mondays Address: 16 Fuxingmenwai Dajie, Xicheng District, Beijing 29．Which museum will Amy visit if she is interested in animals? A．Capital Museum. B．National Art Museum of China. C．The National Natural History Museum of China. 30．What do we know about the three museums? A．They are closed on Mondays. B．They have the same collections. C．They are in the same district (区). 31．What is the main purpose of the text? A．To tell us the time of the exhibitions. B．To encourage us to visit the museums. C．To show the way to get to the museums. Fast food like potato chips and onion rings is going high-tech, thanks to a company named Miso Robotics in California, the Us. Not long ago, Miso Robotics’ Flippy 2 robot came out. It can do all the tasks of cooking fried (油炸的) food for fast food restaurants. Flippy 2’s robotic arm is similar to a machine in car factories. When an order comes, the robot takes food out of a fridge, pour them into hot oil and put them into a serving plate. It can help businesses reduce workers and save money. Mike Bell, the leader of the company explained how the system (系统) works. A food order is added to the restaurant system and then automatically (自动地) sent to Flippy 2. Bell says that Flippy works faster, more accurately, more dependably and more happily than most humans. Flippy 2 was in development for five years and has just become commercially (商业地) available. The robot’s name comes from an earlier robot named Flippy. Flippy was designed to flip (翻转) fast-food burgers. But after Miso’s team finished that machine, they saw there was a greater need at the fry station, especially late at night. Several restaurant chains (连锁店) have started using the robotic fry cook. Later, the company is developing Sippy, a drink-making robot that will take orders from buyers and prepare drinks. Bell says that there are lots of famous fast-food chains and a small number of restaurants in the US using Flippy 2, but they don’t want to advertise it. Some people think it’s not fail that robots might be taking jobs away from humans. 32．What can Flippy 2 do? A．Place an order. B．Serve the table. C．Cook fried food. 33．What does the underlined word “accurately” mean in Paragraph 3? A．精准地 B．自由地 C．远程地 34．What do Flippy 2 and Sippy have in common? A．They are only used in fast food chains. B．They are developed by the same company. C．They take orders from buyers and prepare drink. 35．In which part of a magazine can we read the passage. A．Sports world. B．Star stories. C．Science study. As the weather changes from day to day, sometimes it’s impossible to avoid catching a cold or the flu. However, that doesn’t mean we have to suffer terribly. Since the only way to get better from a cold is to go through the process, many natural remedies (疗法) have helped to reduce the symptom (症状) of the common cold. If you feel the cold, you should drink something warm. Add honey and lemon to hot water or tea. You will keep warm while you’re drinking tea. In traditional Chinese medicine, ginger (姜) has been used for over two thousand years. A cup of ginger tea helps to increase the blood move and make you sweat through your body. Garlic (大蒜) is a super food. Garlic helps to fight off germs (细菌) when eaten daily. It can reduce the number of colds you get each year and shorten cold symptoms. If you don’t mind eating uncooked garlic, it’s best to eat a few pieces every three to four hours when you feel the first signs of a cold. It’s no secret that salt gets rid of germs. For a sore throat, mix about half a teaspoon of salt into warm water and use as a mouthwash. Whether it’s for breakfast, lunch or dinner, the Japanese enjoy umeboshi, sour and salty apricots (杏子) that help keep the doctor away. Using a neti pot is an old practice from India that helps people breathe better. As a mixture of salt and water pours into the nose, the germs are cleared away. Although cutting an onion can make you cry, it’s good for a blocked nose. People in Mexico and Spain eat hot peppers to get their sense of smell back temporarily during a cold. Of course, you’d better be ready to experience a wave of heat! In Korea, kimchi is a popular side dish that keeps people healthy. It’s made from pickle vegetables, red hot sauce and sometimes garlic and ginger. It is common to have a cold, and Mother Nature’s remedies will be there for you to lower your pain when you need to fight against that cold! 36．The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refers to __________. A．the garlic B．the germ C．the cold D．the symptom 37．This passage mentioned the natural remedies in ________ countries in the passage. A．four B．five C．six D．seven 38．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 39．According to the passage, we can learn that _______. A．a neti pot is always used to keep warm B．ginger is newly found to be good for health C．kimchi is a main dish made from vegetables D．umeboshi is salty and sour apricots Japanese like 40．The passage mainly wants to tell us that _______. A．people can catch a cold and the flu in many ways B．natural remedies are helpful when people catch colds C．Mother Nature’s food can take the place of medicine D．natural food helps people fight against all the illnesses Whenever I gaze (凝视) into the night sky, I dream of exploring the things that are hidden behind the black “curtains”. This is especially true after I had read the popular science-fiction novel Three-Body Problem. So perhaps you can never imagine how excited I felt when I was given the chance to attend a speech given by Mr Li Di, a chief scientist of China’s FAST (天眼), and afterwards, to be able to interview him. FAST is short for the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Radio Telescope (500米口径球面射电望远镜). It is located in Guizhou Province. During the speech, Mr Li let us know more details about FAST. Through his introduction, I knew that FAST is currently the world’s largest single-dish radio telescope. Mr Li also shared some stories behind the amazing telescope. At first, the budget for the project was very low, so the astronomers (天文学家) who worked on it could hardly afford the machines. Their living conditions were terrible. Despite the great difficulties, the astronomers refused to give up building the telescope. After having learned these stories, I felt even prouder of the telescope. It couldn’t have been completed without the hard work of many persistent (坚持不懈的) Chinese scientists. FAST, the world’s most advanced (先进的) telescope, is now open to researchers all around the world. Astronomers around the world are using it to explore the mysteries behind the black “curtains”. FAST is the pride of the Chinese people. Mr Li told us that China is planning to build much more telescopes like FAST. I hope I can grow up to be a persistent woman and help the construction (建造) of these telescopes. 41．What can we learn about FAST from the passage? A．FAST is located in Sichuan Province. B．FAST is currently the world’s second largest single-dish radio telescope. C．FAST is used to explore the oceans. D．FAST is short for the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Radio Telescope. 42．What does the underlined word “budget” in Paragraph 3 mean ? A．average B．fund C．technology D．expectation 43．The telescope is successfully constructed because of ________. A．the advanced technology that China owns B．the hard work of many persistent Chinese scientists C．the high budget for this project D．the ideas of the novel Three-Body Problem 44．What can we infer from the last paragraph? A．China is planning to build more telescopes like FAST. B．FAST is currently open to researches in a few countries. C．The author has learnt a lot about persistence from the construction of FAST. D．Chinese people are very proud of FAST. 45．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．Scientists who built FAST is hard-working and persistent. B．FAST is a project that may face difficulties in the future. C．FAST is the most advanced telescope and the pride of the Chinese people. D．I dream of exploring the things behind the sky. 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容，从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到短文，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 一空一句。 Xi’an celebrated the first China Hanfu Day on April 18. There were catwalk shows and traditional music concerts which were held by people wearing traditional Chinese clothing. 46 They put them online for a Hanfu photo competition, which lasted until May 18 China Hanfu Day is on the third day of the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar (农历), which is said to be the birthday of the Yellow Emperor. In ancient China, this day was also known as Shangsi Festival. 47 Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han people who lived in China before the Qing Dynasty. 48 However, some of its main characteristics (特点) remain. For example, there are two parts on the front, which is called “jiaoling”. 49 China is becoming a leading country in the world. 50 Wearing traditional clothing might be an interesting way of showing how they feel about this. A．And the Chinese public feels more confident about its traditional culture than ever before. B．It is to encourage young Chinese to take pride in traditional clothing as well as Chinese culture. C．Hanfu is well-known and it is really beautiful. D．Hanfu fans from all over China went there to take photos. E．Another main characteristic of Hanfu is that it usually uses ribbons (系带) instead of buttons (纽扣). F．A lot of visitors go there and enjoy it. G．It has a history of about 3,000 years and it has changed greatly so far. 五、完形填空（每空1分，总分15分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Most people will remember the excitement of receiving their first letter from a pen pal. The 51 of receiving those letters is beyond description. Chen Man-lin, a 15-year-old Hong Kong student, was very happy. Her pen pal was orbiting in the Tiangong Space Station when he wrote inspiring words to her. When Chen 52 the national letter-writing activity named “Sending My Dream to Tiangong” to write to the 53 on Tiangong, she wrote a letter the same evening. In her letter, she detailed every moment of her own planned 54 toward contributing (贡献) to national aerospace (航天航空) development, and what she knew about astronauts and the national aerospace development program. Chen’s 55 to write the letter was more than just an impulse (冲动). Her 56 in space had begun at the age of six 57 she watched the live broadcast from orbit (轨道) of a science lecture. She poured that passion for space into her letter, as well as some of her problems over her studies in life. The three-page reply from Shenzhou XIV astronaut Chen Dong, 58 about a month later. As one of the 30, 000 students from all over the country to take part in the activity, Chen was 59 chosen to receive a reply, the only one in Hong Kong. To encourage the students, Chen Dong recalled 60 he became an astronaut step by step. He also shared his tips for overcoming the difficulties when studying physics and other 61 necessary to achieve his goals. He hoped that young Hong Kong people could follow 62 dreams and make contributions to the country. The arrival of a letter from space was also a 63 gift to mark the 25th anniversary of Hong Kong’s return to the motherland. “I’ll do as he 64 in the letter; study harder and 65 to stay healthy. I look forward to contributing to national aerospace development in the future,” said Chen. 51．A．report B．beauty C．message D．kindness 52．A．thought about B．cared about C．talked about D．learned about 53．A．astronauts B．writers C．parents D．teachers 54．A．vacation B．journey C．race D．interview 55．A．purpose B．chance C．decision D．notice 56．A．habit B．style C．story D．interest 57．A．when B．as long as C．as soon as D．as far as 58．A．posted B．left C．arrived D．brought 59．A．suddenly B．luckily C．widely D．truly 60．A．when B．where C．why D．how 61．A．abilities B．skills C．subjects D．hobbies 62．A．his B．their C．our D．your 63．A．proper B．possible C．fair D．useful 64．A．ordered B．promised C．prepared D．Advised 65．A．find out B．come out C．work out D．look out 6、 翻译（总分22分，其中66.67.68每小题4分，69.70每小题5分） 66.他们喜欢吃梨吗？ 67.你有一个篮球吗？ 68.你的尺子在哪里？ 69.我的尺子在椅子下面。 70.他们没有篮球，但是他们有一个排球 七、书面表达（总分20分） 71．假设你们学校即将举办“How to Develop Studying Habits”为主题的初三年级大会。请你根据以下要点提示，用英语写一篇发言稿，代表你班在大会上发言。 要点提示：1、课前应该怎么做；2、上课时应该怎么做；3、课后应该怎么做。 注意：1. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总字数，80 字左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 不得出现真实校名和姓名。 Good morning, schoolmates! __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you for listening 答案第4页，共4页 答案第3页，共4页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 高一英语答案 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 C B C A B C B B A C 11 12 13 14 15 21 22 23 24 25 B C A A C A D C A D 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 C B D C A B C A B C 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 A C B D B D B B C C 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 D B G E A B D A B C 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 D A C B D C B A D C 16．2006 17．magazines 18．Saturday 19．reading room 20．6869521 翻译 66 Do they like pears？ 67 Do you have a basketball？ 68 Where is your ruler? 69 My ruler is under the chair. 70 They dont have a basketball but they have a volleyball. 71．例文： Good morning, schoolmates! As school life is not very busy for Junior-Three students, some may ignore their studies. So today I am happy to give you a speech about how to develop good studying habits. First of all, before class, we should be well prepared so that we can understand the lessons. If we want to learn new things quickly, we should read books in advance. Second, in class, we should pay attention to the class, we should review our lessons and do our homework. I believe that in this way we can not only develop good studying habits, but also study more efficiently. That’s all. Thank you for listening! 【详解】1.题干解读：本文要求根据内容提示，以“How to Develop Studying Habits”为主题，用英语写一篇发言稿。要包含所有要点，并适当发挥。 2.写作指导：本文时态为一般现在时，主要采用第一人称来书写。写作时可分为三段式：第一段总体介绍自己将提出建议；第二段分别介绍在课前、课中以及课后应该怎么做；第三段表示感谢。在写作时应该注意符合题意，做到无单词拼写和语法错误。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$