08 萝卜快跑展风采，智慧出行创未来-备战2025年中考英语时文热点专练

08 萝卜快跑展风采，智慧出行创未来 《萝卜快跑七律》 萝卜快跑科技先，智能驾驶映眸前。 安全稳速通途畅，精准巡航路径连。 数载研思成果显，一朝驰骋美名传。 未来之路添新彩，引领出行谱锦篇。 一、阅读理解 A Imagine getting into a taxi, setting off to where you are going, only to find there’s no one driving the car. This is now a reality in some cities in the USA, as a company has launched (投入市场) its own group of robotaxis or driverless cars. People are able to order a “no person pick-up” in the cities of Phoenix in Arizona and in Los Angeles and San Francisco in California. The company behind this service, called Waymo, says quite a few people in LA are on the waitlist to try their robotaxis. People who want a lift can order a driverless car through an app and follow the instructions. In some places you can even order a takeaway delivered (配送) in a car without a driver. Austin in Texas is the next city that’s set to get the Waymo cars this year. Driverless cars have been in development for years, with a number of companies racing to be the first to perfect the technology. The hope is that driverless cars will make driving safer, as human drivers can make mistakes. Driverless taxis may also be seen as more convenient because cars don’t need to take breaks. But those cars do also present some problems. Some have challenged the availability of driverless taxis, saying they may cause traffic jam and put people out of jobs. Some drivers’ unions in the US have been against the introduction of them, with one union leader Lindsay Dougherty saying: “The biggest fear of our members is losing their jobs.” She also said she didn’t trust the technology would be safe enough. But Waymo’s product management director, Chris Ludwick, has said there has been an unexpected welcome of robotaxis in LA． B 1．What does Waymo say about their robotaxis in paragraph 2? A．They are popular in LA． B．They are made to deliver takeaways. C．They are available in every city in America. 2．What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A．Drivers. B．Robotaxis. C．Unions. 3．What do people in drivers’ unions worry about the most? A．Poor traffic conditions. B．Unsafe driving technology. C．Joblessness among drivers in the unions. 4．Which statement is TRUE according to the passage? A．Driverless cars will never make mistakes or take breaks. B．It may cause environmental problems when developing driverless cars. C．Even if robotaxis are questioned by some people, they still have a bright future. C Robotaxi Go rides on a road of Wuhan Baidu’s robotaxi is experiencing a significant order increase in Wuhan, Hubei Province. Media reports say the daily peak (高峰期) orders per vehicle are over 20, nearing the volume of traditional taxis. The growth of Baldu’s robotaxi business raises questions about safety, its impact (影响) on the taxi and ride-hailing (叫车) industry, and implications (可能的影响) for urban transportation. Baidu’s sixth-generation autonomous (自动的) driving vehicles have been deployed in Wuhan since May 2024. These vehicles, equipped with Baidu’s Autonomous Driving Foundation Model solution (百度自动驾驶大模型), claim to reach Level 4 autonomous driving. Most running vehicles in Wuhan are Baidu’s fifth-generation “Apollo Moon” cars. In Wuhan, there are two types of robotaxi: fully driverless mode supervised (监管) by remote safety operators and those with human drivers. As of April, Baidu’s autonomous driving program has driven 100 million kilometers without a major casualty (伤亡) incident, but a minor accident happened in Hanyang District on July 7. In fact, the service has been introduced to numerous cities in China. As of now, Baidu has opened manned test operation services in 11 cities and is conducting (实施) fully driverless autonomous driving service tests in Beijing, Wuhan, Chongqing, Shenzhen and Shanghai. The rising demand for lower-price robotaxi worries taxi drivers. While new job opportunities are emerging (涌现) in this field. China’s Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security (中国人力资源和社会保障部) plans to add new professions (专业) related to this sector (行业). Leading enterprises (企业) should consider the social impact while pursuing (追求) technological progress and business benefits. 5．What is the main idea of this passage? A．The development and impact of Baidu’s robotaxi in Wuhan. B．The safety issues of Baidu’s robotaxi. C．The comparison between robotaxi and traditional taxis. D．The future plan of Baidu’s robotaxi business 6．How many kilometers has Baidu’s autonomous driving? A．10 million kilometers. B．100 million kilometers. C．1 billion kilometers. D．10 billion kilometers. 7．Based on the passage, what can we infer about the future of robotaxi industry? A．It will completely replace traditional taxis. B．It will face more safety challenges. C．it will create more job opportunities. D．It will be restricted (限制) by the government. 8．Which of the following cities does Baidu conduct fully driverless autonomous driving service tests in? A．Beijing and Shanghai. B．Wuhan and Chongqing. C．Shenzhen and Beijing. D．All of the above. 9．The underlined word “deployed” in the passage probably means ________? A．used B．designed C．placed D．developed D Did you dream of taking a self- driving car? Now, your dream can come true in Chongqing, China. In 2021, three robobuses came into use in Chongqing. With no driver in it, the robobus can run along the road by itself. The bus is 5.9 meters long and can carry 12 passengers at up to 40 km/h. It’s able to identify walkers, cars and other things with in 240 meters around it, so it won’t run into them. After that, 14 robotaxi also came into use in Chongqing. “I only saw self- driving car in movies, and I never thought I could take one in real life. The car ran smoothly. It seemed that a great driver was driving it.” said Liu Jiayu. He was one of the first group of passengers who took a robotaxi in Chongqing. The robotaxi service covers more than 70 pick- up and drop- off points, like schools, shopping malls and living areas. Passengers can pay for their rides by using mobile phone apps such as Apollo Go and Baidu Maps from 7:00 am to 11:00 pm every day. The starting price of the robotaxi is 16 yuan. Then people need to pay 2.8 yuan per kilometer. Because the robotaxi runs no more than 60 kilometers per hour, it’s quite safe on the road. However, to be safer, there’s still a driver in the robotaxi. Now, people can enjoy the fully driverless robotaxi service. 10．What does the underlined word “identify” mean in Chinese? A．识别 B．碰撞 C．预估 D．克服 11．What did Liu Jiayu mean in Paragraph3? A．He wanted to have a robotaxi. B．The robotaxi wasn’t comfortable. C．He thought robotaxis in movies were better. D．He didn’t believe he could take a robotaxi before. 12．We can know _________ from the text. A．the robobus in Chongqing can run at 50 km/h B．Liu Jiayu was the first person who took a robotaxi C．passengers can pay for their robotaxi rides on apps like Appollo Go D．the robotaxi can take people anywhere they want in Chongqing 13．The last paragraph tries to tell us that _________. A．the robotaxi can run very fast B．the robotaxi still has a driver in it now C．people can’t enjoy the robotaxi service now D．The driverless robotaxi isn’t dangerous at all 14．What is the text mainly about? A．The future of robotaxi in Chongqing. B．How to take a robotaxi in Chongqing. C．Robotaxis appear on the roads in Chongqing. D．The differences between robobuses and robotaxis. E Robotaxi Go rides on a road of Wuhan Baidu’s robotaxi (萝卜快跑) is experiencing a significant (显著的) order increase in Wuhan, Hubei Province, which has been gaining public attention and leading to heated discussions. Robotaxis are driverless taxis, which makes travel more efficient and comfortable. People can book robotaxis at any time of day through the Baidu apps in the pilot areas (试点区域). Taking a robotaxi is indeed cheaper than a traditional one. The vehicle is clean and smart, allowing passengers to choose their preferred music freely. “With no driver in the car, I can avoid communicating with others, making it easier to rest,” a local rider in Wuhan told the Global Times on Wednesday. A report from Baidu shared with the Global Times showed that there are 300 driverless taxis in Wuhan. In the first three months of 2024, bookings for driverless taxis in Wuhan accounted for 55 percent of all ride-hailing services. It increased to 70 percent in April, with expectations of keeping rapid growth ahead. In fact, the service has been introduced to many cities in China. As for now, Baidu has opened manned test operation services in 11 cities, such as: Beijing, Wuhan, Chongqing, Shenzhen and Shanghai. Every coin has two sides. Robotaxis have some drawbacks. “The waiting time is long, taking 8-10 minutes from order to arrival, and the driving speed is slow, not an ideal choice for passengers in a hurry,” one rider complained. What’s more, the rising demand for lower-price robotaxi worries taxi drivers. In a word, Driverless technology has gradually entered our daily life, and it will change the world, which requires us to look at it correctly, think calmly, and actively embrace the arrival of each new technological change. 15．What’s the advantage of Baidu’s robotaxis ? A．People can book the taxis on any apps. B．They are cheaper than traditional taxis. C．People can communicate with the driver freely. 16．What does the underlined word “drawbacks” probably mean in Paragraph 4? A．缺点 B．绘画 C．后退 17．Why are taxi drivers worried about the rise of robotaxis? A．Because robotaxis are more comfortable. B．Because robotaxis are cheaper. C．Because robotaxis are faster. 18．What is the author’s attitude towards the growth of Baidu’s robotaxi business? A．Doubtful. B．Unclear. C．Supportive. F The pace of change in smart transportation has been rapid, leading to the development of new applications (应用) for smart cities in China. In recent years, Chinese technology companies have worked hard to speed up the commercial (商业的) use of robotaxis. In March, Beijing granted autonomous driving permits to tech giant Baidu and self-driving startup Pony ai to run fully driverless robotaxis on open roads. In June, Baidu carried out its driverless ride-hailing (打车) service in Shenzhen, Guangdong. Its Apollo Go robotaxis have been put into use across an area of 188 square kilometers in Shenzhen from 7 am to 10 pm daily. Passengers can download apps like Apollo Go or Baidu Map to their smartphones, and tell the app where they are and where they want to go. Then, a car will appear. With sensors (传感器) and cameras placed all over the car, a computer takes full control of the drive. A screen on the back seats shows how the robotaxi’s software looks at the space around the car to see other cars, humans, bikes, and anything else that might get in its way. “The robotaxi goes at about the same speed, providing a good driving experience,” a user posted on Xiaohongshu. As of the first quarter of 2023, the user satisfaction rating for the Apollo Go app has reached 4.9 out of 5, with the latest data (数据) showing that 97.12 percent of the reviews are five-star ratings. Meanwhile, drivers in the city can also enjoy the conveniences of smart transportation. In Guiyang, Guizhou, at some smart parking lots, drivers only need to park their cars at an induction line (感应线). A smart system (系统) can put the vehicles into a specific (特定的) area. When drivers want to retrieve their cars, they make a request on the terminal device (终端设备) and the car will come out of the parking lot by itself in about one minute. All in all, smart transportation uses new technologies to make moving around a city easier and safer. 19．What do we know about Apollo Go robotaxis from Paragraph 2? A．They are a new technology company. B．They are a tool for developing new apps. C．They represent Baidu’s driverless ride-hailing service. D．They own a test area of 188 square kilometers in Beijing. 20．To use the robotaxis, what should we do? A．Download the Apollo Go app or Baidu Map app. B．Place a special sensor or camera on the car. C．Set up a screen on the back seat of the car. D．Buy a robotaxi software license from the Apollo Go app. 21．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A．Why Baidu is cooperating with Apollo Go. B．Why smartphones are important for using Apollo Go. C．How Apollo Go changed car making. D．How the Apollo Go system works. 22．What do we know from Paragraph 4? A．The robotaxi needs to drive faster. B．Most robotaxi passengers are pleased with its service. C．Users of the Apollo Go app ask for more data about it. D．About 97 percent of people in Shenzhen are using the Apollo Go app. 23．Why did the writer write about smart parking lots? A．To show the changes that Apollo Go has brought. B．To prove that drivers need special skills to park their cars. C．To explain why drivers need to park their cars properly. D．To show that drivers can also enjoy smart transportation. G Smart transportation is leading to the birth of new apps for smart cities in China. In recent years, technology companies have worked hard to speed up the use of robotaxis and Baidu is one of the pioneers. In June 2019, Baidu started to test its driverless robotaxis in certain areas in Changsha. In 2020, its Apollo Go robotaxis, also known as “Luobo Kuaipao” in Chinese, officially began its service in certain areas in Changsha, Cangzhou and Beijing, with a safety officer sitting in the driver seat who would monitor (监视) the drive and deal with accidents. In March 2022, Beijing allowed Baidu to test fully driverless robotaxis on certain roads, which meant a further step forward. In June 2023, Baidu carried out its driverless taxi service in Shenzhen across an area of 188 km2 from 7 am to 10 pm daily. Booking a ride on Apollo Go is as simple as a few taps on your phone screen. Passengers just need to tell the app Apollo Go or Baidu Map where they are and where to go. Then, a car will appear. With sensors (传感器) and cameras all over the car, a computer takes full control of the drive. A screen on the back seat shows customers the information of the ride and how the robotaxi “looks” at the space around to see other cars, humans, and anything else that might get in its way. “The robotaxi goes at about the same speed, providing a good riding experience,” a user posted online. By September 2023, the number of orders has reached four million. The user satisfaction rating for the Apollo Go app has reached 4. 9 out of 5 and 97.12% of the reviews are five-star ratings. So far, Apollo Go robotaxi service has covered 11 cities and by 2025, it plans to test its robotaxis in other 65 cities. However, safety is the key in the development of driverless robotaxis. Didi and AutoX both had cases (事例) when the safety officer inside had to take over control of the drive. In the future, Apollo Go and the other companies should take more time to improve the system in order to provide comfortable and safe rides. 24．What is Baidu working on according to the passage? A．Driverless taxis. B．Robot taxi drivers. C．Taxi Safety apps. D．Maps for robotaxis. 25．What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A．The risk of Apollo Go. B．The future of Apollo Go. C．The advantages of Apollo Go. D．The development of Apollo Go. 26．How did the writer show the popularity of Apollo Go in Paragraph 4? A．By telling a story. B．By doing experiments. C．By listing numbers. D．By making comparisons. 27．What can we learn about Apollo Go from the passage? A．People in Shenzhen could take a ride even at midnight in June 2023. B．Internet safety officers monitored the taxis instead of sitting in them in 2020. C．Passengers sitting on the back seats can know about their rides from a screen. D．It provides safer service than Didi and AutoX, and will be the most popular app. H Smart transportation is leading to the birth of new apps for smart cities in China. In recent years, technology companies have worked hard to speed up the use of driverless robotaxis and Baidu is one of the pioneers. In June 2019, Baidu started to test its driverless taxis in certain areas in Changsha. In 2020, its Apollo Go robotaxis, also known as “Luobo Kuaipao” in Chinese, officially began its service in certain areas in Changsha, Cangzhou and Beijing. In March 2022, Beijing allowed Baidu to test fully driverless robotaxis on certain roads, which meant a further step forward. In June 2023, Baidu carried out its driverless taxi service in Shenzhen across an area of 188km² from 7 a. m.to 10 p. m. daily. Booking a ride on Apollo Go is as simple as a few taps on your phone screen. Passengers just need to tell the app Apollo Go or Baidu Map where they are and where to go. Then, a car will appear. With sensors (传感器) and cameras all over the car, a computer operates the drive. A screen on the back seat shows customers the information of the ride and how the robotaxi “looks” at the space around to see other cars, humans, and anything else that might get in its way. “The robotaxi goes at about the same speed, providing a good riding experience,” a user posted online. By September 2023, the number of orders has reached four million. The user satisfaction rating for the Apollo Go app has reached 4.9 out of 5 and 97.12% of the reviews are five-star ratings. So far, Apollo Go robotaxi service has covered 11 cities and by 2025, it plans to test its robotaxis in other 65 cities. However, safety is the key in the development of driverless robotaxis. In the future, Apollo Go and the other companies should take more time to improve the system in order to provide comfortable and safe rides. 28．What did Baidu work on according to the passage? A．Driverless taxis. B．Robotaxi sensors. C．Safety apps. D．Robotaxi Maps. 29．What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A．The risk of Apollo Go. B．The future of Apollo Go. C．The advantages of Apollo Go. D．The development of Apollo Go. 30．How dose the writer show the popularity of Apollo Go in Paragraph 4? A．By telling a story. B．By doing experiments. C．By listing numbers. D．By giving examples. 31．What can we learn about Apollo Go robotaxis from the passage? A．The robotaxi has caused a lot of traffic problems since it was put into use. B．People in Shenzhen could take a ride even at midnight in June 2023. C．Baidu will test Apollo Go robotaxi service all over the country by 2025. D．Passengers sitting on the back seats can know about their rides from a screen. I Chinese Internet search company Baidu Inc opened Apllo Go Robotaxi, its self-driving taxi service, to the public in Beijing, becoming the first company to carry passengers in self-driving cars in the capital. With 40 taxis, the service covers the largest total area and the longest road distance of about 700 kilometers for an autonomous（自动化）driving test area in China. It has nearly 100 pick-up and drop-off stations in residential（住宅的）and business areas in the Yizhuang area, Haidian and Shunyi districts of Beijing. Passengers in Beijing can now take free self-driving taxis through Baidu Maps or Apoll Go apps. Before this move, the company opened its robotaxi service to the public in Cangzhou, Hebei province, in August, when such service appeared in the downtown area of a city for the first time in China. In April, Baidu opened its self-driving taxi service in Changsha, Hunan province, where robotaxi provides free rides to passengers across an area of 130 square kilometers. China is planning to realize the scale（规模）production of self-driving cars and commercialization （商业化）of highly autonomous self-driving cars in certain situations by 2025. "The self-driving technology is expected to see wide application （应用）in the next five years," said Robin Li, CEO of Baidu. According to him, intelligent infrastructure（基础设施）built for self-driving will improve traffic and bring in economic growth. "China is taking the lead in self-driving around the world," said Li Zhenyu, vice president of Baidu. He said that Baidu Apollo would continue to push forward self-driving. "Self-driving is the future development direction of the car industry. It not only solves traffic safety problems and greatly improves the transportation, but also frees people from repetitive driving," said Jiang. 32．The self-driving taxi service in ________ offered the first of such service in downtown area. A．Beijing B．Cangzhou C．Changsha D．Chongqing 33．According to Jiang Zheng, _______________. A．China is planning to realize the scale production of self-driving cars by 2025 B．self-driving technology will be widely spread in the next five years C．Baidu Apollo will continue to develop self-driving technology in the future D．self-driving will solve traffic safety problems as well as improve the transportation 34．"this move" in the third paragraph refers to ___________________. A．Apollo Go Robotaxi B．Baidu Maps C．Apollo Go apps D．self-driving cars 35．The best mind map of the passage is ____________. A． B． C． D． 二、任务型阅读 A 请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题。 With the development of technology, our city life is becoming more and more “smart”. In recent years, Chinese technology companies have worked hard to speed up the use of robotaxis. In June 2023, Baidu carried out its driverless ride-hailing (打车) service in Shenzhen, Guangdong. Its Apollo Go robotaxis have been put into use in Shenzhen from 7 a.m. to 10 p.m. daily. Passengers can download Apps like Apollo Go or Baidu Map to their smartphones. Then tell the App where they are and where they want to go. After that, a car will appear. With sensors (传感器) and cameras placed all over the car, a computer takes full control of the drive safely. A screen on the back seats shows how the robotaxi’s software (软件) looks at the space around the car to see other cars, humans, bikes, and anything else that might get in its way. How do people use Apollo Go to get a ride? Chart Ⅰ The following is about the user satisfaction rating (比率) for the Apollo Go App during the first quarter of 2023. According to the latest data (数据), 97.12 percent of the reviews are five-star ratings.    Meanwhile, drivers in the city can also enjoy the convenience of smart transportation, In Guiyang, at some smart parking lots, drivers only need to park their cars at an induction line (感应线). A smart system(系统) can put the cars into a specific (特定的) area. When drivers want to get back their cars, they make a request on the terminal device (终端设备) and the car will come out of the parking lot by itself in about one minute. All in all, smart transportation uses new technologies to make moving around a city easier and safer. 36．How many hours do Apollo Go robotaxis work in Shenzhen every day? 37．Please fill in the blank of Step 2 in Chart Ⅰ. 38．Why can Apollo Go robotaxis drive on the road safely? 39．What can you learn from Chart II? 40．How can drivers in Guiyang get back their cars in the smart parking lots? 41．What do you think the future life will be like? What smart thing do you want to have? B 请阅读下面非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务。 Following Beijing, Guangzhou, Shanghai, and Jiaxing, the fifth Apollo Park, a test base for Baidu’s autonomous driving (无人驾驶) opened in the city of Yangquan in North China’s Shanxi Province. And it offers self-driving taxi services. So far, Baidu has begun to charge fees (收费) for services on open roads in Beijing, Shenzhen and Yangquan. We name the autonomous taxi robotaxi. Beijing residents (居民) can now pay for robotaxi services using China’s digital fiat currency, or the e-CNY (电子人民币). So far, Baidu Apollo’s L4 autonomous cars have driven more than 25 million kilometers, with 593 autonomous driving licenses in China, including 398 for crying passengers. L4 autonomy means the cars can drive by itself without a human driver. ‘The service provided by Baidu’s Apollo Co includes 30 pick-up and drop-off stations in our city. Passenger can use the service from 9 am to 5 pm through one click on Apollo Go App (萝卜快跑). We expect robotaxis to rise in the 2030 and China will have the world’s largest robolaxi fleet (车队) by 2040. How do you take a robotaxi in our city? ① Enter your location and destination (起点与目的地) and wait for your robotaxi. ② Wear a mask. As soon as you get on the robotaxi, you have to take your temperature. ③ Check your telephone number and enter last four numbers. ④ When you get to your destination, you can pay for it online. Is the robotaxi safe? Let’s interview some passengers in our city to find out their opinions about the safety of the robotaxi. Passenger 1: I think it’s amazing! I click (点击) on the screen and I’ m sure my taxi is coming soon. It is convenient, especially during the rush hour. Passenger 2: Robotaxi makes the journey safer. It avoids more contact (接触) among people. Passenger 3: It is helpful for passengers, but for the taxi drivers, it s a bad dream. They may lose their jobs some day. Passenger 4: I worry about the safety of the robotxi. I found robotxi broke the traffic rules from time to time on TV news. 42．Does Baidu offer self-driving taxi service in Yangquan? Give two more cities that have the same service. 43．What’s the first thing you have to do when you get on a robotaxi? 44．Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. 45．The underlined word robotaxi is from the two words: and . 46．What disadvantages may the robotaxi have according to the passage? 47．Did you take a robotaxi? How do you like it? 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A B C C A B C D A A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 D C B C B A B C C A 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 D B D A D C C A D C 题号 31 32 33 34 35 答案 D B D A D 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．C 【导语】本文讲述了机器人出租车和无人驾驶汽车。 1．细节理解题。根据“The company behind this service, called Waymo, says quite a few people in LA are on the waitlist to try their robotaxis.”可知洛杉矶有相当多的人在等待名单上想要尝试他们的机器人出租车。故选A。 2．词句猜测题。根据“Some drivers’ unions in the US have been against the introduction of them”可知美国的一些司机工会一直反对引入它们，此处“它们”指的是机器人出租车。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“The biggest fear of our members is losing their jobs.”可知最大的恐惧是失业。故选C。 4．推理判断题。根据“But Waymo’s product management director, Chris Ludwick, has said there has been an unexpected welcome of robotaxis in LA.”可知机器人出租车在洛杉矶意外受到欢迎。可知即使机器人出租车受到一些人的质疑，它们仍然有光明的未来。故选C。 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．D 9．A 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了百度在武汉的无人驾驶出租车（robotaxi）的发展情况及其对社会和行业的影响。 5．主旨大意题。文章主要讨论了百度的robotaxi在武汉的发展和影响。文章开头提到百度在武汉的无人驾驶出租车订单量显著增加，随后讨论了这一增长带来的安全问题、对传统出租车和叫车行业的影响以及对城市交通的潜在影响。选项A“百度在武汉的无人驾驶出租车的发展及其影响”最符合文章主旨。故选A。 6．细节理解题。根据第五段中的“As of April, Baidu’s autonomous driving program has driven 100 million kilometers without a major casualty(伤亡) incident”可知，截至4月，百度的自动驾驶项目已经行驶了1亿公里而没有发生重大伤亡事故。因此，百度自动驾驶已经行驶了1亿公里，即100 million kilometers。故选B。 7．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“The rising demand for lower-price robotaxi worries taxi drivers. While new job opportunities are emerging (涌现) in this field.”可知，低价的无人驾驶出租车需求的增加让出租车司机感到担忧，但这一领域也在涌现出新的就业机会。这表明无人驾驶出租车行业的未来可能会创造更多的就业机会，因此选项C“它将创造更多的就业机会”是可以从文章中推断出来的。故选C。 8．细节理解题。根据第六段中的“As of now, Baidu has opened manned test operation services in 11 cities and is conducting (实施) fully driverless autonomous driving service tests in Beijing, Wuhan, Chongqing, Shenzhen and Shanghai.”可知，百度已在11个城市开展了有人驾驶的测试运营服务，并在北京、武汉、重庆、深圳和上海进行了无人驾驶自动驾驶服务测试。故选D。 9．词义猜测题。理解画线词所在句可知，百度的第六代自动驾驶车自2024年5月以来已在武汉部署。根据上下文可推断，deployed在这里的意思是“使用、部署”，即这些自动驾驶车辆已经在武汉投入使用。因此，选项A“used”最符合“deployed”的含义。故选A。 10．A 11．D 12．C 13．B 14．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国重庆的自动驾驶汽车。 10．词义猜测题。根据“It’s able to identify walkers, cars and other things with in 240 meters around it, so it won’t run into them.”可知，它能够识别周围240米内的行人、汽车和其他东西，所以它不会撞到它们。因此划线单词的意思是“识别”。故选A。 11．细节理解题。根据“I only saw self- driving car in movies, and I never thought I could take one in real life.”可知，他以前不相信自己能可以乘自动驾驶汽车。故选D。 12．细节理解题。根据“Passengers can pay for their rides by using mobile phone apps such as Apollo Go and Baidu Maps from 7:00 am to 11:00 pm every day.”可知，乘客可以在Appollo Go等应用程序上支付自动驾驶汽车的费用。故选C。 13．细节理解题。根据“However, to be safer, there’s still a driver in the robotaxi.”可知，自动驾驶出租车上仍有一名司机。故选B。 14．主旨大意题。根据“Did you dream of taking a self- driving car? Now, your dream can come true in Chongqing, China.”可知，本文主要介绍了自动驾驶汽车出现在了重庆的道路上。故选C。 15．B 16．A 17．B 18．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了无人驾驶出租车。 15．细节理解题。根据“Taking a robotaxi is indeed cheaper than a traditional one.”可知，它们比传统的出租车便宜。故选B。 16．词义猜测题。根据“Every coin has two sides. Robotaxis have some drawbacks.”以及“The waiting time is long, taking 8-10 minutes from order to arrival, and the driving speed is slow, not an ideal choice for passengers in a hurry”可知，此处说的是Robotaxis等待时间长以及速度慢的缺点，因此划线单词的意思是“缺点”。故选A。 17．细节理解题。根据“What’s more, the rising demand for lower-price robotaxi worries taxi drivers.”可知，因为robotaxis价格更低。故选B。 18．推理判断题。根据“In a word, Driverless technology has gradually entered our daily life, and it will change the world, which requires us to look at it correctly, think calmly, and actively embrace the arrival of each new technological change.”可推知，作者认为要积极拥抱每一次新技术变革的到来，因此作者对它的态度是支持的。故选C。 19．C 20．A 21．D 22．B 23．D 【导语】本文讲了中国智能交通迅速发展，北京、深圳实行无人驾驶出租车，用户评价高，智能停车场也为驾驶者带来便利。 19．推理判断题。根据“In June, Baidu carried out its driverless ride-hailing (打车) service in Shenzhen, Guangdong. Its Apollo Go robotaxis have been put into use across an area of 188 square kilometers in Shenzhen from 7 am to 10 pm daily.”可知，Apollo Go robotaxis代表了“百度无人驾驶打车服务”，故选C。 20．细节理解题。根据“Passengers can download apps like Apollo Go or Baidu Map to their smartphones, and tell the app where they are and where they want to go.”可知，乘客可以将Apollo Go或Baidu Map等应用下载到他们的智能手机上，并告诉这个应用程序他们在哪里，他们想去哪里。故选A。 21．主旨大意题。第三段重点介绍了Apollo Go机器出租车的工作机制，包括车上的传感器和摄像头如何使计算机完全控制驾驶过程，以及车背后座位上的屏幕如何显示软件对周围空间的感知，因此D选项正确。故选D。 22．推理判断题。根据“As of the first quarter of 2023, the user satisfaction rating for the Apollo Go app has reached 4.9 out of 5, with the latest data (数据) showing that 97.12 percent of the reviews are five-star ratings.”可知，大部分用户对机器出租车服务感到满意，故选B。 23．推理判断题。根据“Meanwhile, drivers in the city can also enjoy the conveniences of smart transportation.”及第五段可知，介绍智能停车场的便利性主要是为了说明驾驶者在使用智能系统停车时也可以体验到智能交通的便利，故选D。 24．A 25．D 26．C 27．C 【导语】本文主要是介绍自动驾驶汽车的发展。 24．细节理解题。根据“In June 2019, Baidu started to test its driverless robotaxis in certain areas in Changsha. ”可知，百度正在致力于研究无人驾驶机器人出租车。故选A。 25．段落大意题。通读第二段可知，主要讲了百度在研究Apollo Go上取得的进展，也就是Apollo Go的一个发展进程。故选D。   26．细节理解题。根据“By September 2023, the number of orders has reached four million. The user satisfaction rating for the Apollo Go app has reached 4. 9 out of 5 and 97.12% of the reviews are five-star ratings. So far, Apollo Go robotaxi service has covered 11 cities and by 2025, it plans to test its robotaxis in other 65 cities.”可知，通过列举订单数量、满意程度以及服务覆盖城市来证明Apollo Go很受欢迎。故选C。   27． 细节理解题。根据“With sensors (传感器) and cameras all over the car, a computer takes full control of the drive. A screen on the back seat shows customers the information of the ride and how the robotaxi ‘looks’ at the space around to see other cars, humans, and anything else that might get in its way.”可知，坐在后排的乘客可以通过屏幕看到自己的行程。故选C。   28．A 29．D 30．C 31．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要是介绍自动驾驶汽车的发展。 28．细节理解题。根据第二段中“In June 2019, Baidu started to test its driverless robotaxis in certain areas in Changsha.”可知，百度正在致力于研究无人驾驶机器人出租车。故选A。 29．主旨大意题。通读第二段可知，主要讲了百度在研究Apollo Go上取得的进展，也就是Apollo Go的一个发展进程。故选D。 30．细节理解题。根据第四段中“By September 2023, the number of orders has reached four million. The user satisfaction rating for the Apollo Go app has reached 4. 9 out of 5 and 97.12% of the reviews are five-star ratings. So far, Apollo Go robotaxi service has covered 11 cities and by 2025, it plans to test its robotaxis in other 65 cities.”可知，通过列举订单数量、满意程度以及服务覆盖城市来证明Apollo Go很受欢迎。故选C。 31．细节理解题。根据第三段中“With sensors (传感器) and cameras all over the car, a computer takes full control of the drive. A screen on the back seat shows customers the information of the ride and how the robotaxi ‘looks’ at the space around to see other cars, humans, and anything else that might get in its way.”可知，坐在后排的乘客可以通过屏幕看到自己的行程。故选D。 32．B 33．D 34．A 35．D 【分析】本文介绍了百度推出的自动驾驶出租车服务Apllo Go Robotaxi的相关情况，并且无人驾驶技术有望在未来五年内得到广泛应用，这不但能改善交通状况，还能带来经济增长。 32．细节理解题。根据“the company opened its robotaxi service to the public in Cangzhou, Hebei province, in August, when such service appeared in the downtown area of a city for the first time in China”，可知，在河北省沧州市向公众开放了机器人出租车服务，当时这种服务首次出现在中国的一个城市的市中心，故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据“It not only solves traffic safety problems and greatly improves the transportation, but also frees people from repetitive driving”，可知，自动驾驶会解决交通安全问题，也会改善交通状况，故选D。 34．词义猜测题。根据第一段“Chinese Internet search company Baidu Inc opened Apllo Go Robotaxi, its self-driving taxi service, to the public in Beijing”及第三段“Before this move, the company opened its robotaxi service to the public in Cangzhou, Hebei province, in August, when such service appeared in the downtown area of a city for the first time in China”，可知，百度公司在北京向公众开放自动驾驶出租服务Apllo Go Robotaxi之前，该公司于今年8月在河北省沧州市向公众开放了机器人出租车服务，所以this move指“Apollo Go Robotaxi”，故选A。 35．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文围绕“自动驾驶技术”展开描述，第一段和第二段介绍了百度公司推出的Apllo Go Robotaxi，第三段和第四段介绍了河北和湖南的自动驾驶出租车服务，第五段至最后一段是展望了未来自动驾驶技术的发展，故选D。 36．Fifteen/15 hours. 37．Tell the App where they are and where they want to go. 38．Because sensors and cameras placed all over the car, a computer takes full control of the drive safely. 39．The user satisfaction rating for the Apollo Go App is the highest in March. 40．They only need to park their cars at an induction line and a smart system can put the cars into a specific area. 41．I think the future life will be more convenient. I want to have a smart robot that can help me finish my homework. (答案不唯一) 【导语】本文介绍了百度推出的自动驾驶出租车服务Apollo Go robotaxis在深圳使用的相关情况，以及其他地区的一些智能服务的情况。 36．根据“Its Apollo Go robotaxis have been put into use in Shenzhen from 7 a.m. to 10 p.m. daily.”可知，自动驾驶出租车服务Apollo Go每天在深圳工作15个小时，故填Fifteen/15 hours. 37．根据“Passengers can download Apps like Apollo Go or Baidu Map to their smartphones. Then tell the App where they are and where they want to go. After that, a car will appear.”可知，使用应用程序的第二步是顾客要告诉应用程序他们在哪里，他们想去哪里，故填Tell the App where they are and where they want to go. 38．根据“With sensors (传感器) and cameras placed all over the car, a computer takes full control of the drive safely.”可知，由于传感器和摄像头遍布整个汽车，计算机可以完全安全地控制驾驶。故填Because sensors and cameras placed all over the car, a computer takes full control of the drive safely. 39．根据“The following is about the user satisfaction rating (比率) for the Apollo Go App during the first quarter of 2023. According to the latest data (数据), 97.12 percent of the reviews are five-star ratings.”以及图表的展示可知，Apollo Go App应用的用户满意度在三月份是最高的，故填The user satisfaction rating for the Apollo Go App is the highest in March. 40．根据“In Guiyang, at some smart parking lots, drivers only need to park their cars at an induction line (感应线). A smart system(系统) can put the cars into a specific (特定的) area.”可知，在贵阳，在一些智能停车场，司机只需要把车停在感应线，智能系统就可以让汽车进入特定区域，故填They only need to park their cars at an induction line and a smart system can put the cars into a specific area. 41．主观题，符合题意即可，故填I think the future life will be more convenient. I want to have a smart robot that can help me finish my homework. (答案不唯一) 42．Yes, it does. Beijing and Shenzhen./Jiaxing and Chongqing./Changsha and Guangzhou. 43．I have to take the/my temperature. 44．当你到达目的地，可以在线支付车费。 45． robot taxi 46．The safety of the robotaxi./Taxi drivers will lose their jobs. 47．Yes, I did./No, I didn’t I think it’s convenient./I think it’s much safer. 【导语】本文主要介绍了自动驾驶出租车服务。 42．根据“Following Beijing, Guangzhou, Shanghai, and Jiaxing, the fifth Apollo Park, a test base for Baidu’s autonomous driving (无人驾驶) opened in the city of Yangquan in North China’s Shanxi Province.”可知，百度在阳泉有自驾打车服务，继北京、广州、上海、嘉兴之后，第五个百度自动驾驶测试基地Apollo Park在中国北方山西省阳泉市开业。故填Yes, it does. Beijing and Shenzhen./Jiaxing and Chongqing./Changsha and Guangzhou. 43．根据“As soon as you get on the robotaxi, you have to take your temperature.”可知，上自动驾驶出租车后，需要先测量体温。故填I have to take the/my temperature. 44．When意为“当……时候”；get to意为“到达”； destination意为“目的”；pay for意为“支付”；online意为“线上”。故填：当你到达目的地，可以在线支付车费。 45．robottaxi是一个合成词，由“robot”和“taxi”两个词组成。故填robot；taxi。 46．根据“I worry about the safety of the robotxi. I found robotxi broke the traffic rules from time to time on TV news.”可知，自动驾驶出租车的确实是安全性没有保障。再由“It is helpful for passengers, but for the taxi drivers, it s a bad dream. They may lose their jobs some day.”可知，出租车司机会失去工作。故填The safety of the robotaxi./Taxi drivers will lose their jobs. 47．此题是开放性问题，答案不唯一，例如：Yes, I did./No, I didn’t I think it’s convenient./I think it’s much safer. 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 08 萝卜快跑展风采，智慧出行创未来 《萝卜快跑七律》 萝卜快跑科技先，智能驾驶映眸前。 安全稳速通途畅，精准巡航路径连。 数载研思成果显，一朝驰骋美名传。 未来之路添新彩，引领出行谱锦篇。 一、阅读理解 A Imagine getting into a taxi, setting off to where you are going, only to find there’s no one driving the car. This is now a reality in some cities in the USA, as a company has launched (投入市场) its own group of robotaxis or driverless cars. People are able to order a “no person pick-up” in the cities of Phoenix in Arizona and in Los Angeles and San Francisco in California. The company behind this service, called Waymo, says quite a few people in LA are on the waitlist to try their robotaxis. People who want a lift can order a driverless car through an app and follow the instructions. In some places you can even order a takeaway delivered (配送) in a car without a driver. Austin in Texas is the next city that’s set to get the Waymo cars this year. Driverless cars have been in development for years, with a number of companies racing to be the first to perfect the technology. The hope is that driverless cars will make driving safer, as human drivers can make mistakes. Driverless taxis may also be seen as more convenient because cars don’t need to take breaks. But those cars do also present some problems. Some have challenged the availability of driverless taxis, saying they may cause traffic jam and put people out of jobs. Some drivers’ unions in the US have been against the introduction of them, with one union leader Lindsay Dougherty saying: “The biggest fear of our members is losing their jobs.” She also said she didn’t trust the technology would be safe enough. But Waymo’s product management director, Chris Ludwick, has said there has been an unexpected welcome of robotaxis in LA． B 1．What does Waymo say about their robotaxis in paragraph 2? A．They are popular in LA． B．They are made to deliver takeaways. C．They are available in every city in America. 2．What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A．Drivers. B．Robotaxis. C．Unions. 3．What do people in drivers’ unions worry about the most? A．Poor traffic conditions. B．Unsafe driving technology. C．Joblessness among drivers in the unions. 4．Which statement is TRUE according to the passage? A．Driverless cars will never make mistakes or take breaks. B．It may cause environmental problems when developing driverless cars. C．Even if robotaxis are questioned by some people, they still have a bright future. C Robotaxi Go rides on a road of Wuhan Baidu’s robotaxi is experiencing a significant order increase in Wuhan, Hubei Province. Media reports say the daily peak (高峰期) orders per vehicle are over 20, nearing the volume of traditional taxis. The growth of Baldu’s robotaxi business raises questions about safety, its impact (影响) on the taxi and ride-hailing (叫车) industry, and implications (可能的影响) for urban transportation. Baidu’s sixth-generation autonomous (自动的) driving vehicles have been deployed in Wuhan since May 2024. These vehicles, equipped with Baidu’s Autonomous Driving Foundation Model solution (百度自动驾驶大模型), claim to reach Level 4 autonomous driving. Most running vehicles in Wuhan are Baidu’s fifth-generation “Apollo Moon” cars. In Wuhan, there are two types of robotaxi: fully driverless mode supervised (监管) by remote safety operators and those with human drivers. As of April, Baidu’s autonomous driving program has driven 100 million kilometers without a major casualty (伤亡) incident, but a minor accident happened in Hanyang District on July 7. In fact, the service has been introduced to numerous cities in China. As of now, Baidu has opened manned test operation services in 11 cities and is conducting (实施) fully driverless autonomous driving service tests in Beijing, Wuhan, Chongqing, Shenzhen and Shanghai. The rising demand for lower-price robotaxi worries taxi drivers. While new job opportunities are emerging (涌现) in this field. China’s Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security (中国人力资源和社会保障部) plans to add new professions (专业) related to this sector (行业). Leading enterprises (企业) should consider the social impact while pursuing (追求) technological progress and business benefits. 5．What is the main idea of this passage? A．The development and impact of Baidu’s robotaxi in Wuhan. B．The safety issues of Baidu’s robotaxi. C．The comparison between robotaxi and traditional taxis. D．The future plan of Baidu’s robotaxi business 6．How many kilometers has Baidu’s autonomous driving? A．10 million kilometers. B．100 million kilometers. C．1 billion kilometers. D．10 billion kilometers. 7．Based on the passage, what can we infer about the future of robotaxi industry? A．It will completely replace traditional taxis. B．It will face more safety challenges. C．it will create more job opportunities. D．It will be restricted (限制) by the government. 8．Which of the following cities does Baidu conduct fully driverless autonomous driving service tests in? A．Beijing and Shanghai. B．Wuhan and Chongqing. C．Shenzhen and Beijing. D．All of the above. 9．The underlined word “deployed” in the passage probably means ________? A．used B．designed C．placed D．developed D Did you dream of taking a self- driving car? Now, your dream can come true in Chongqing, China. In 2021, three robobuses came into use in Chongqing. With no driver in it, the robobus can run along the road by itself. The bus is 5.9 meters long and can carry 12 passengers at up to 40 km/h. It’s able to identify walkers, cars and other things with in 240 meters around it, so it won’t run into them. After that, 14 robotaxi also came into use in Chongqing. “I only saw self- driving car in movies, and I never thought I could take one in real life. The car ran smoothly. It seemed that a great driver was driving it.” said Liu Jiayu. He was one of the first group of passengers who took a robotaxi in Chongqing. The robotaxi service covers more than 70 pick- up and drop- off points, like schools, shopping malls and living areas. Passengers can pay for their rides by using mobile phone apps such as Apollo Go and Baidu Maps from 7:00 am to 11:00 pm every day. The starting price of the robotaxi is 16 yuan. Then people need to pay 2.8 yuan per kilometer. Because the robotaxi runs no more than 60 kilometers per hour, it’s quite safe on the road. However, to be safer, there’s still a driver in the robotaxi. Now, people can enjoy the fully driverless robotaxi service. 10．What does the underlined word “identify” mean in Chinese? A．识别 B．碰撞 C．预估 D．克服 11．What did Liu Jiayu mean in Paragraph3? A．He wanted to have a robotaxi. B．The robotaxi wasn’t comfortable. C．He thought robotaxis in movies were better. D．He didn’t believe he could take a robotaxi before. 12．We can know _________ from the text. A．the robobus in Chongqing can run at 50 km/h B．Liu Jiayu was the first person who took a robotaxi C．passengers can pay for their robotaxi rides on apps like Appollo Go D．the robotaxi can take people anywhere they want in Chongqing 13．The last paragraph tries to tell us that _________. A．the robotaxi can run very fast B．the robotaxi still has a driver in it now C．people can’t enjoy the robotaxi service now D．The driverless robotaxi isn’t dangerous at all 14．What is the text mainly about? A．The future of robotaxi in Chongqing. B．How to take a robotaxi in Chongqing. C．Robotaxis appear on the roads in Chongqing. D．The differences between robobuses and robotaxis. E Robotaxi Go rides on a road of Wuhan Baidu’s robotaxi (萝卜快跑) is experiencing a significant (显著的) order increase in Wuhan, Hubei Province, which has been gaining public attention and leading to heated discussions. Robotaxis are driverless taxis, which makes travel more efficient and comfortable. People can book robotaxis at any time of day through the Baidu apps in the pilot areas (试点区域). Taking a robotaxi is indeed cheaper than a traditional one. The vehicle is clean and smart, allowing passengers to choose their preferred music freely. “With no driver in the car, I can avoid communicating with others, making it easier to rest,” a local rider in Wuhan told the Global Times on Wednesday. A report from Baidu shared with the Global Times showed that there are 300 driverless taxis in Wuhan. In the first three months of 2024, bookings for driverless taxis in Wuhan accounted for 55 percent of all ride-hailing services. It increased to 70 percent in April, with expectations of keeping rapid growth ahead. In fact, the service has been introduced to many cities in China. As for now, Baidu has opened manned test operation services in 11 cities, such as: Beijing, Wuhan, Chongqing, Shenzhen and Shanghai. Every coin has two sides. Robotaxis have some drawbacks. “The waiting time is long, taking 8-10 minutes from order to arrival, and the driving speed is slow, not an ideal choice for passengers in a hurry,” one rider complained. What’s more, the rising demand for lower-price robotaxi worries taxi drivers. In a word, Driverless technology has gradually entered our daily life, and it will change the world, which requires us to look at it correctly, think calmly, and actively embrace the arrival of each new technological change. 15．What’s the advantage of Baidu’s robotaxis ? A．People can book the taxis on any apps. B．They are cheaper than traditional taxis. C．People can communicate with the driver freely. 16．What does the underlined word “drawbacks” probably mean in Paragraph 4? A．缺点 B．绘画 C．后退 17．Why are taxi drivers worried about the rise of robotaxis? A．Because robotaxis are more comfortable. B．Because robotaxis are cheaper. C．Because robotaxis are faster. 18．What is the author’s attitude towards the growth of Baidu’s robotaxi business? A．Doubtful. B．Unclear. C．Supportive. F The pace of change in smart transportation has been rapid, leading to the development of new applications (应用) for smart cities in China. In recent years, Chinese technology companies have worked hard to speed up the commercial (商业的) use of robotaxis. In March, Beijing granted autonomous driving permits to tech giant Baidu and self-driving startup Pony ai to run fully driverless robotaxis on open roads. In June, Baidu carried out its driverless ride-hailing (打车) service in Shenzhen, Guangdong. Its Apollo Go robotaxis have been put into use across an area of 188 square kilometers in Shenzhen from 7 am to 10 pm daily. Passengers can download apps like Apollo Go or Baidu Map to their smartphones, and tell the app where they are and where they want to go. Then, a car will appear. With sensors (传感器) and cameras placed all over the car, a computer takes full control of the drive. A screen on the back seats shows how the robotaxi’s software looks at the space around the car to see other cars, humans, bikes, and anything else that might get in its way. “The robotaxi goes at about the same speed, providing a good driving experience,” a user posted on Xiaohongshu. As of the first quarter of 2023, the user satisfaction rating for the Apollo Go app has reached 4.9 out of 5, with the latest data (数据) showing that 97.12 percent of the reviews are five-star ratings. Meanwhile, drivers in the city can also enjoy the conveniences of smart transportation. In Guiyang, Guizhou, at some smart parking lots, drivers only need to park their cars at an induction line (感应线). A smart system (系统) can put the vehicles into a specific (特定的) area. When drivers want to retrieve their cars, they make a request on the terminal device (终端设备) and the car will come out of the parking lot by itself in about one minute. All in all, smart transportation uses new technologies to make moving around a city easier and safer. 19．What do we know about Apollo Go robotaxis from Paragraph 2? A．They are a new technology company. B．They are a tool for developing new apps. C．They represent Baidu’s driverless ride-hailing service. D．They own a test area of 188 square kilometers in Beijing. 20．To use the robotaxis, what should we do? A．Download the Apollo Go app or Baidu Map app. B．Place a special sensor or camera on the car. C．Set up a screen on the back seat of the car. D．Buy a robotaxi software license from the Apollo Go app. 21．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A．Why Baidu is cooperating with Apollo Go. B．Why smartphones are important for using Apollo Go. C．How Apollo Go changed car making. D．How the Apollo Go system works. 22．What do we know from Paragraph 4? A．The robotaxi needs to drive faster. B．Most robotaxi passengers are pleased with its service. C．Users of the Apollo Go app ask for more data about it. D．About 97 percent of people in Shenzhen are using the Apollo Go app. 23．Why did the writer write about smart parking lots? A．To show the changes that Apollo Go has brought. B．To prove that drivers need special skills to park their cars. C．To explain why drivers need to park their cars properly. D．To show that drivers can also enjoy smart transportation. G Smart transportation is leading to the birth of new apps for smart cities in China. In recent years, technology companies have worked hard to speed up the use of robotaxis and Baidu is one of the pioneers. In June 2019, Baidu started to test its driverless robotaxis in certain areas in Changsha. In 2020, its Apollo Go robotaxis, also known as “Luobo Kuaipao” in Chinese, officially began its service in certain areas in Changsha, Cangzhou and Beijing, with a safety officer sitting in the driver seat who would monitor (监视) the drive and deal with accidents. In March 2022, Beijing allowed Baidu to test fully driverless robotaxis on certain roads, which meant a further step forward. In June 2023, Baidu carried out its driverless taxi service in Shenzhen across an area of 188 km2 from 7 am to 10 pm daily. Booking a ride on Apollo Go is as simple as a few taps on your phone screen. Passengers just need to tell the app Apollo Go or Baidu Map where they are and where to go. Then, a car will appear. With sensors (传感器) and cameras all over the car, a computer takes full control of the drive. A screen on the back seat shows customers the information of the ride and how the robotaxi “looks” at the space around to see other cars, humans, and anything else that might get in its way. “The robotaxi goes at about the same speed, providing a good riding experience,” a user posted online. By September 2023, the number of orders has reached four million. The user satisfaction rating for the Apollo Go app has reached 4. 9 out of 5 and 97.12% of the reviews are five-star ratings. So far, Apollo Go robotaxi service has covered 11 cities and by 2025, it plans to test its robotaxis in other 65 cities. However, safety is the key in the development of driverless robotaxis. Didi and AutoX both had cases (事例) when the safety officer inside had to take over control of the drive. In the future, Apollo Go and the other companies should take more time to improve the system in order to provide comfortable and safe rides. 24．What is Baidu working on according to the passage? A．Driverless taxis. B．Robot taxi drivers. C．Taxi Safety apps. D．Maps for robotaxis. 25．What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A．The risk of Apollo Go. B．The future of Apollo Go. C．The advantages of Apollo Go. D．The development of Apollo Go. 26．How did the writer show the popularity of Apollo Go in Paragraph 4? A．By telling a story. B．By doing experiments. C．By listing numbers. D．By making comparisons. 27．What can we learn about Apollo Go from the passage? A．People in Shenzhen could take a ride even at midnight in June 2023. B．Internet safety officers monitored the taxis instead of sitting in them in 2020. C．Passengers sitting on the back seats can know about their rides from a screen. D．It provides safer service than Didi and AutoX, and will be the most popular app. H Smart transportation is leading to the birth of new apps for smart cities in China. In recent years, technology companies have worked hard to speed up the use of driverless robotaxis and Baidu is one of the pioneers. In June 2019, Baidu started to test its driverless taxis in certain areas in Changsha. In 2020, its Apollo Go robotaxis, also known as “Luobo Kuaipao” in Chinese, officially began its service in certain areas in Changsha, Cangzhou and Beijing. In March 2022, Beijing allowed Baidu to test fully driverless robotaxis on certain roads, which meant a further step forward. In June 2023, Baidu carried out its driverless taxi service in Shenzhen across an area of 188km² from 7 a. m.to 10 p. m. daily. Booking a ride on Apollo Go is as simple as a few taps on your phone screen. Passengers just need to tell the app Apollo Go or Baidu Map where they are and where to go. Then, a car will appear. With sensors (传感器) and cameras all over the car, a computer operates the drive. A screen on the back seat shows customers the information of the ride and how the robotaxi “looks” at the space around to see other cars, humans, and anything else that might get in its way. “The robotaxi goes at about the same speed, providing a good riding experience,” a user posted online. By September 2023, the number of orders has reached four million. The user satisfaction rating for the Apollo Go app has reached 4.9 out of 5 and 97.12% of the reviews are five-star ratings. So far, Apollo Go robotaxi service has covered 11 cities and by 2025, it plans to test its robotaxis in other 65 cities. However, safety is the key in the development of driverless robotaxis. In the future, Apollo Go and the other companies should take more time to improve the system in order to provide comfortable and safe rides. 28．What did Baidu work on according to the passage? A．Driverless taxis. B．Robotaxi sensors. C．Safety apps. D．Robotaxi Maps. 29．What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A．The risk of Apollo Go. B．The future of Apollo Go. C．The advantages of Apollo Go. D．The development of Apollo Go. 30．How dose the writer show the popularity of Apollo Go in Paragraph 4? A．By telling a story. B．By doing experiments. C．By listing numbers. D．By giving examples. 31．What can we learn about Apollo Go robotaxis from the passage? A．The robotaxi has caused a lot of traffic problems since it was put into use. B．People in Shenzhen could take a ride even at midnight in June 2023. C．Baidu will test Apollo Go robotaxi service all over the country by 2025. D．Passengers sitting on the back seats can know about their rides from a screen. I Chinese Internet search company Baidu Inc opened Apllo Go Robotaxi, its self-driving taxi service, to the public in Beijing, becoming the first company to carry passengers in self-driving cars in the capital. With 40 taxis, the service covers the largest total area and the longest road distance of about 700 kilometers for an autonomous（自动化）driving test area in China. It has nearly 100 pick-up and drop-off stations in residential（住宅的）and business areas in the Yizhuang area, Haidian and Shunyi districts of Beijing. Passengers in Beijing can now take free self-driving taxis through Baidu Maps or Apoll Go apps. Before this move, the company opened its robotaxi service to the public in Cangzhou, Hebei province, in August, when such service appeared in the downtown area of a city for the first time in China. In April, Baidu opened its self-driving taxi service in Changsha, Hunan province, where robotaxi provides free rides to passengers across an area of 130 square kilometers. China is planning to realize the scale（规模）production of self-driving cars and commercialization （商业化）of highly autonomous self-driving cars in certain situations by 2025. "The self-driving technology is expected to see wide application （应用）in the next five years," said Robin Li, CEO of Baidu. According to him, intelligent infrastructure（基础设施）built for self-driving will improve traffic and bring in economic growth. "China is taking the lead in self-driving around the world," said Li Zhenyu, vice president of Baidu. He said that Baidu Apollo would continue to push forward self-driving. "Self-driving is the future development direction of the car industry. It not only solves traffic safety problems and greatly improves the transportation, but also frees people from repetitive driving," said Jiang. 32．The self-driving taxi service in ________ offered the first of such service in downtown area. A．Beijing B．Cangzhou C．Changsha D．Chongqing 33．According to Jiang Zheng, _______________. A．China is planning to realize the scale production of self-driving cars by 2025 B．self-driving technology will be widely spread in the next five years C．Baidu Apollo will continue to develop self-driving technology in the future D．self-driving will solve traffic safety problems as well as improve the transportation 34．"this move" in the third paragraph refers to ___________________. A．Apollo Go Robotaxi B．Baidu Maps C．Apollo Go apps D．self-driving cars 35．The best mind map of the passage is ____________. A． B． C． D． 二、任务型阅读 A 请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题。 With the development of technology, our city life is becoming more and more “smart”. In recent years, Chinese technology companies have worked hard to speed up the use of robotaxis. In June 2023, Baidu carried out its driverless ride-hailing (打车) service in Shenzhen, Guangdong. Its Apollo Go robotaxis have been put into use in Shenzhen from 7 a.m. to 10 p.m. daily. Passengers can download Apps like Apollo Go or Baidu Map to their smartphones. Then tell the App where they are and where they want to go. After that, a car will appear. With sensors (传感器) and cameras placed all over the car, a computer takes full control of the drive safely. A screen on the back seats shows how the robotaxi’s software (软件) looks at the space around the car to see other cars, humans, bikes, and anything else that might get in its way. How do people use Apollo Go to get a ride? Chart Ⅰ The following is about the user satisfaction rating (比率) for the Apollo Go App during the first quarter of 2023. According to the latest data (数据), 97.12 percent of the reviews are five-star ratings.    Meanwhile, drivers in the city can also enjoy the convenience of smart transportation, In Guiyang, at some smart parking lots, drivers only need to park their cars at an induction line (感应线). A smart system(系统) can put the cars into a specific (特定的) area. When drivers want to get back their cars, they make a request on the terminal device (终端设备) and the car will come out of the parking lot by itself in about one minute. All in all, smart transportation uses new technologies to make moving around a city easier and safer. 36．How many hours do Apollo Go robotaxis work in Shenzhen every day? 37．Please fill in the blank of Step 2 in Chart Ⅰ. 38．Why can Apollo Go robotaxis drive on the road safely? 39．What can you learn from Chart II? 40．How can drivers in Guiyang get back their cars in the smart parking lots? 41．What do you think the future life will be like? What smart thing do you want to have? B 请阅读下面非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务。 Following Beijing, Guangzhou, Shanghai, and Jiaxing, the fifth Apollo Park, a test base for Baidu’s autonomous driving (无人驾驶) opened in the city of Yangquan in North China’s Shanxi Province. And it offers self-driving taxi services. So far, Baidu has begun to charge fees (收费) for services on open roads in Beijing, Shenzhen and Yangquan. We name the autonomous taxi robotaxi. Beijing residents (居民) can now pay for robotaxi services using China’s digital fiat currency, or the e-CNY (电子人民币). So far, Baidu Apollo’s L4 autonomous cars have driven more than 25 million kilometers, with 593 autonomous driving licenses in China, including 398 for crying passengers. L4 autonomy means the cars can drive by itself without a human driver. ‘The service provided by Baidu’s Apollo Co includes 30 pick-up and drop-off stations in our city. Passenger can use the service from 9 am to 5 pm through one click on Apollo Go App (萝卜快跑). We expect robotaxis to rise in the 2030 and China will have the world’s largest robolaxi fleet (车队) by 2040. How do you take a robotaxi in our city? ① Enter your location and destination (起点与目的地) and wait for your robotaxi. ② Wear a mask. As soon as you get on the robotaxi, you have to take your temperature. ③ Check your telephone number and enter last four numbers. ④ When you get to your destination, you can pay for it online. Is the robotaxi safe? Let’s interview some passengers in our city to find out their opinions about the safety of the robotaxi. Passenger 1: I think it’s amazing! I click (点击) on the screen and I’ m sure my taxi is coming soon. It is convenient, especially during the rush hour. Passenger 2: Robotaxi makes the journey safer. It avoids more contact (接触) among people. Passenger 3: It is helpful for passengers, but for the taxi drivers, it s a bad dream. They may lose their jobs some day. Passenger 4: I worry about the safety of the robotxi. I found robotxi broke the traffic rules from time to time on TV news. 42．Does Baidu offer self-driving taxi service in Yangquan? Give two more cities that have the same service. 43．What’s the first thing you have to do when you get on a robotaxi? 44．Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. 45．The underlined word robotaxi is from the two words: and . 46．What disadvantages may the robotaxi have according to the passage? 47．Did you take a robotaxi? How do you like it? 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$