06 国产大机扬国志，蓝天新翼绘宏图-备战2025年中考英语时文热点专练

06 国产大机扬国志，蓝天新翼绘宏图 《赞 C919 大飞机》 凌云壮志梦终偿，大器腾空谱丽章。 十载攻坚心血注，一朝振翅宇寰翔。 机身巧构惊殊技，科技新研绽异光。 华夏雄鹰腾万里，航空史册铸辉煌。 一、阅读理解 A SINGAPORE, Feb. 21 (Xinhua)—A Chinese passenger jet C919 performs at the Singapore Airshow in Singapore, Feb. 20, 2024. Two C919 narrow-body aircraft and three ARJ21 jetliners developed by the Commercial Aircraft Corporation of China, Ltd (COMAC) attended the airshow. Singapore Air Force sent its F-15 fighter jet (F—15战斗机) and Apache attack helicopter (阿帕奇攻击直升机) to perform aerobatics (特技飞行) at the event. Text-to-video AI showdown: Sora vs. the rest. Open AI’s Sora is one of the latest advancements (进步) in artificial intelligence (人工智能AI). Many say it is “shockingly good” at turning your words into vivid video (生动的视频). But how good is it? We copied Open AI’s prompt (提示) and pasted it into other text-to-video services we found on search engines (搜索引擎). Check the video to see a side-by-side comparison between Sora, and others (GEN-2, In Video AI...). Harbin draws lots of visitors this winter with its ice and snow display. The place turns into a magical icy wonderland, offering tons of fun winter activities and sights. The Harbin International Ice and Snow Sculpture Festival (哈尔滨国际冰雕节) is a big draw. There, you’ll see huge ice sculptures and snow creations that are just amazing. You can even watch the ice sculptors at work and see how these masterpieces (杰作) are made. Skiing and snowboarding are also big hits in Harbin. Whether you’re into downhill or cross-country skiing, you’ll have a rushing cruising (巡航) down the snowy mountains. Besides the outdoor fun, Harbin has got charming Russian-style buildings, colorful night markets, and delicious local food. 1．China sent its ________ to attend this Singapore Airshow in Singapore. A．F-15 fighter jet. B．Two C919 narrow-body aircraft. C．Apache attack helicopter 2．What is the most advanced (最先进的) text-to-video service (文本到视频服务) in the world now? A．Open AI’s Sora. B．In Video AI. C．GEN-2. 3．This winter, what sights can you enjoy in Harbin? A．The Harbin International Ice and Snow Sculpture Festival and Russian-style buildings. B．Skiing, Sunset on Qinghai Lake and colorful night markets. C．Zibo Barbecue and snowboarding. B Chinese airplanes C919 and ARJ21 developed by the Commercial Aircraft Corporation of China, Ltd. (COMAC) arrived in Cambodia on Tuesday for a display and demonstration flight (演示飞行). The two jetliners flew from Singapore to Vietnam and Laos, and then to Cambodia, after finishing the Singapore Airshow 2024 where they made their first airshow appearances outside China. The C919 and ARJ21-700 carried out two-week demonstration flights in Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia, Malaysia and Indonesia, laying the foundation (奠定基础) for future market development in the region. The demonstration of an eVTOL (Electric Vertical Takeoff and Landing aircraft) cross-city and cross-bay route (跨市跨湾路线), believed to be the first in the world, has taken place in Shenzhen, south China’s Guangdong Province on February 27, 2024. The flight covered more than 55 kilometers and took around 20 minutes to complete. The aircraft, known as an “air taxi”, has a maximum (最大) takeoff weight of 2,000 kilograms and can hold up to 5 passengers. It can cruise (巡航) at a speed of 200 kilometers per hour and has a maximum range (最大半径) of 250 kilometers. China Chic (中国时尚) has been a hot topic in China for years. It reflects (反应) not only the growing popularity of domestic brands (国内品牌), especially the younger generation, but also a renewed cultural confidence. During the exhibition, companies showed their latest creations full of traditional elements (元素) from the country’s rich intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) with modern design and the latest technology. 4．In which country did Chinese airplanes C919 and ARJ21 first appear? A．Vietnam. B．Singapore. C．Malaysia. 5．What do we know about an eVTOL? A．It is believed to be the first electric vertical takeoff and landing aircraft in the world. B．This flight took about 40 minutes. C．The aircraft can fly 2000 kilometers each hour. 6．During the exhibition of China Chic, which of the following cann’t be found? A． B． C． C China’s first large self- developed passenger plane made its first commercial flight (商业飞行) last May, flying from Shanghai to Beijing. The C919 plane provided 8 seats in business class and 156 in economy class (经济舱). Over 130 passengers took the plane to experience the exciting travel. The plane left Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport at 10:32 a. m. And it was welcomed with a traditional water salute (水门礼) after reaching Beijing at 12:31 p. m. “Taking the Chinese- made passenger plane made me feel excited and proud,” said a passenger. By practicing some special ideas, the plane makes passengers’ travel more convenient. For example, they can use a drop-down bin (下拉箱) just over their head. Wu, the lead engineer of the C919, believes C919 planes will be widely needed in the future. “We make the plane because it’s what the market needs most,” said Wu. By the end of 2022, 1,035 C919 planes had been ordered by 32 customers, including orders from both home and international markets. Now China completely has the ability to independently develop world-class large passenger planes. It shows the quick development of our country. 7．How long did the C919’s first commercial flight take? A．About 8 hours. B．About 6 hours. C．About 4 hours, D．About 2 hours. 8．The underlined word “they” in paragraph 4 refers to ________. A．the C919 planes B．the passengers C．the special ideas D．the engineers 9．What can we learn about the C919 plane from Chart Ⅱ? A．Its size and speed. B．Its size and flight range. C．Its flight range and speed. D．Its flight range and seats. 10．What does Wu think of the C919 planes’ future? A．Uncertain. B．Worrying. C．Hopeful. D．Hopeless. D I’m from Canada and now live in Shanghai. I love planes very much and have many model planes. A model of the C919 plane is one of my favorites. The C919 is the first China-made plane. It made its first commercial flight (商业飞行) from Shanghai to Beijing on May 28 this year. The next day, it started regular (定时的) service, flying between Shanghai and Chengdu. As soon as I heard about the first regular flight, I decided to buy a ticket online. Luckily, I bought one just before they sold out. The flight was so popular that I could only choose a middle seat on the day of the flight. There were 164 people taking the plane. I sat with two plane lovers. On my left was a young man from Chengdu. He flew to Shanghai just to take the first C919 flight back to his hometown. On my right was a young plane lover from Hong Kong. He made his way to Shanghai to take pictures of the first commercial fight of the C919. When he knew the C919 started its service to Chengdu, he quickly bought a ticket. It was a wonderful flight. But it seemed too short for me. Luckily, I’ll take a C919 flight back to Shanghai the day after tomorrow. I can have that wonderful flight again! 11．What do we know about the writer from Paragraph 1? A．He loves planes. B．He works on the C919. C．He comes from Chengdu. D．He has many models of the C919. 12．When did the writer take his first C919 flight this year? A．On May 28. B．On May 29. C．On May 30. D．On May 31. 13．What can we learn from the examples of the two people next to the writer? A．The C919 is very important. B．Many people loved the C919. C．The C919 is a great help for trips. D．Many people had useful ideas about the C919. 14．What did the writer think of his flight? A．Wonderful but expensive. B．Comfortable but noisy. C．Comfortable but boring. D．Wonderful but short. E The C919 is an important kind of plane in China. 130 lucky people experienced its first business flight(飞行) from Shanghai to Beijing on May 28th, 2023. The body of this plane is painted “全球首架” in Chinese and “THE WORLD’ S FIRST C919” in English. There are 156 seats in the economy class(经济舱) and 8 seats in the first class(头等舱). Twenty big screens are in it, too. The seats are the most comfortable and the screens are the clearest. Passengers can enjoy different kinds of delicious foods. They can also lie down easily and have a good rest because it is very spacious. The first successful business flight of the C919 makes a big difference to China. We have made great progress in Chinese civil transportation. 15．Where did the C919 take off on its first business flight? A．In Shanghai. B．In Beijing. C．In Chengdu. D．In Chongqing. 16．How many seats are there in the plane in total? A．130. B．148. C．156. D．164. 17．What can NOT passengers experience in the C919? A．Comfortable seats. B．Clear screens. C．Different kinds of foods. D．Exciting activities. 18．What does the underlined word “spacious” mean in Chinese? A．明亮的 B．狭窄的 C．宽敞的 D．拥挤的 19．Where may this passage come from? A．A storybook. B．A newspaper. C．A dictionary. D．A novel. F 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 China has entered the business of making planes. The first Chinese-made commercial (商业的) aircraft took off from Shanghai on Sunday. 20 The narrow-bodied C919 plane had 128 passengers on board. The company that made the plane is known as the Commercial Aircraft Corporation of China Ltd. 21 Newspapers in China called the C919 “a symbol of industrial prowess (工业造诣) and national pride”. A passenger on the flight was impressed with the plane. He said, “ 22 It was comfortable and unforgettable. I’ll remember it for a long time.” COMAC hopes to be a major player in the commercial plane market. It hopes to compete with industry giants such as Boeing and Airbus. COMAC started developing the C919 in 2008 in China. 23 In September 2022, it passed the standards to fly commercially in China. 24 It bought five of the aircraft. COMAC plans to build 150 planes each year for the next five years. A spokesperson said there were orders for more than 1,000 C919s from different Chinese airlines. He hoped airlines from other countries would soon start making orders. He added that the plane was “an important milestone (里程碑)” for China’s aircraft industry. A．The flight was quite smooth. B．Production began in late 2011. C．This is shortened to “COMAC”. D．More and more C919 planes will be made. E．Two hours later, it landed at Beijing Capital Airport. F．COMAC’s first customer was China Eastern Airlines. G I’m from Canada and now live in Shanghai. I love planes very much and have many model planes. A C919 model plane is one of my favorites. The C919 is the first China-made plane. It made its first flight (飞行) from Shanghai to Beijing on May 28 last year. The next day, it started regular (定时的) service, flying between Shanghai and Chengdu. As soon as I heard about the first regular flight, I decided to buy a ticket online. Luckily, I bought one just before they sold out. The flight was so popular that I could only select a middle seat on the day of the flight. There were 164 people on the plane. They were happy to take the plane. I sat with two plane lovers. To my left was a young man from Chengdu. He flew to Shanghai just to take the first C919 flight back to his hometown. To my right was a young plane lover from Hong Kong. He made his way to Shanghai to take pictures of the first commercial flight of the C919. When he knew the C919 started its service to Chengdu, he quickly bought a ticket. It was a wonderful flight. But it seemed too short for me. Luckily, I’ll take a C919 flight back to Shanghai the day after tomorrow. I can have that wonderful flight again! 25．When did the writer take his first C919 flight last year? A．On May 28. B．On May 29. C．On May 30. D．On May 31. 26．What does the underlined word “select” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A．选择 B．测试 C．退掉 D．删除 27．What can we learn from the examples of the two people next to the writer? A．The C919 is very important. B．Many people loved the C919. C．The C919 is a great help for trips. D．Many people don’t like traveling by plane. 28．What did the writer think of his flight? A．Wonderful but expensive. B．Comfortable but noisy. C．Comfortable but boring. D．Wonderful but short. 29．What’s the passage mainly about? A．The history of Chinese planes. B．The first flight of the C919. C．A flight on the C919. D．A new model of the C919. H The C919 is an important kind of plane in China. 130 lucky people experienced its first business flight (飞行) from Shanghai to Beijing on May 28th, 2023. The body of this plane is painted “全球首架” in Chinese and “THE WORLD’ S FIRST C919” in English. There are 156 seats in the economy class (经济舱) and 8 seats in the first class (头等舱). Twenty big screens are in it, too. The seats are the most comfortable and the screens are the clearest. Passengers can enjoy different kinds of delicious foods. They can also lie down easily and have a good rest because it is very spacious. The first successful business flight of the C919 makes a big difference to China. We have made great progress in Chinese civil transportation. 30．Where did the C919 take off on its first business flight? A．In Shanghai. B．In Beijing. C．In Chengdu. D．In Chongqing. 31．What can NOT passengers experience in the C919? A．Comfortable seats. B．Clear screens. C．Different kinds of foods. D．Exciting activities. 32．What does the underlined word “spacious” mean in Chinese? A．明亮的 B．狭窄的 C．宽敞的 D．拥挤的 33．Where may this passage come from? A．A story book. B．A newspaper. C．A dictionary. D．A novel. I We’ll soon be traveling around in large passenger planes made in China! The country delivered (交付) the first homemade C919 large passenger plane at the end of 2022, reported Xinhua. The plane has been developed by the company of China. On Sept 29, it got the type certificate (证书) from the Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC, 中国民用航空局).      “Getting the type certificate means the C919 has the ‘certificate of entry’ into the civil aviation market ,” Yang Zhenmei, a senior CAAC official, told Xinhua. Gaining the TC shows that China is able to independently build world-class large passenger aircraft, and marks an important history for the country’s large aircraft industry. The C919 is around 39 meters long and 36 meters wide. It has 158 to 168 seats. “With a range (范围) of 4,075 to 5,555 kilometers, the C919 is able to fly between any two cities in China,” the general manager Qi Xuefeng told CGTN. For a long time, the US Boeing company and Europe’s Airbus have been ruling the commercial aircraft market. Experts said that in being comparable to the Airbus A320 and the Boeing B737 series, the C919 is expected to break the market duopoly (双头垄断). So far, it has got 815 orders from 28 customers at home and abroad, reported CGTN. President Xi Jinping praised the achievements at the current stage in the development of the C919 large passenger airplane. He said the plane carries “the country’s will, the nation’s dream and the people’s aspiration” to make it possible for Chinese-developed large passenger jets to fly in the sky, reported China Daily. 34．What happened with the C919 plane in September? A．It finished the first flight abroad. B．It was delivered to foreign customers. C．It got the type certificate from CAAC． D．It was moved out of the civil aviation market. 35．What kind of information can we get from Paragraph 5? a. The price of C919.                    b. The size of C919. c. How far C919 can fly.                    d. How many passengers C919 can hold. A．b, c, d B．a, c, d C．a, b, c D．a, b, d 36．The development of C919 means that ___________ . A．China will not make money from selling planes B．China can compete with other companies in the market C．China is going to rule the commercial aircraft market D．China will no longer buy planes from foreign companies 37．What does President Xi Jinping think about the development of C919? A．It’s easy. B．It’s common. C．It’s interesting. D．It’s encouraging. J C919, China’s self-developed large passenger plane, started its first commercial flight（商业飞行）from Shanghai to Beijing on May 28, 2023. The flight, run by China Eastern Airlines, took off as MU9191 at 10:32 a. m. from Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport with 128 passengers on board. It is due to land at Beijing Capital International Airport. The C919 project began in 2007. Developed by the Commercial Aircraft Corporation of China, Ltd., the first C919 airplane rolled off the production line in Shanghai in November, 2015. In 2017, the plane finished its first flight. 38．When did C919 start its first commercial flight? A．In 2015. B．In 2017. C．In 2023. 39．Where did the flight MU9191 take off? A．Shanghai. B．Tianjin. C．Beijing. 二、完形填空 C919, the first China-made large passenger airplane, completed its commercial flight (商业飞行) on May 29th, 2023. The plane took 40 at 10:32 a.m. from Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport and safely 41 at Beijing Capital International Airport at 12:31 p.m. After landing, it was welcomed with a water salute (水门仪式). There 42 over 130 passengers who experienced C919’s first air travel. At the beginning of the journey, China Eastern Airlines (CEA) provided everyone on board with a specially designed ticket. “Sitting in the airplane C919, I felt very excited and proud. And I’m lucky enough to be 43 the history.” said Zhang Keli, a passenger from Beihang University in Beijing. The event shows that our country is able to build a world-class airplane independently, and it also plays 44 important role in the development of China’s civil aviation industry (民航工业). 40．A．off B．away C．up D．in 41．A．arrive B．arrives C．arrived D．arriving 42．A．are B．were C．has D．had 43．A．parts B．parts of C．a part D．a part of 44．A．a B．an C．the D．one 三、短文填空 A 阅读下面一篇短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The C919, China’s self-developed airplane, 45 (successful) completed its first commercial (商业的) flight from Shanghai to Beijing, marking its official entry into the civil aviation market (民航市场). The flight 46 (take) off as MU919 from Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport 47 128 passengers on board. The plane 48   (greet) with a water salute (水门礼) after 49 (land) at Beijing Capital International Airport. “The commercial flight of the C919 means that for the first time, China’s civil aviation market has got the 50 (country) self-developed plane,” said Wei Yingbiao, a developer of the C919. With eight business seats and 156 economy seats, the C919 has some 51 (advantage), such as a 2.25-meter-high aisle ceiling and drop-down overhead bins. The middle seat of the economy class (经济舱) is 1.5cm wider 52 its neighboring seats. “It’s very early, but we can say that the C919’s way to becoming a competitor to Boeing and Airbus is not impossible,” said Andrea Giuricin in 53 interview. The C919 project started in 2007. 54 (develop) by the Commercial Aircraft Corporation of China Ltd (COMAC), the first C919 plane rolled off the production line in 2015. In 2017, it completed its first flight. B 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给词的正确形式。 I’m a bit of an airplane fan. For the past few years, I 55 (have) many model planes on my desk at work. You can imagine my joy when I had the chance to experience the first flight of C919 jet yesterday. Luckily, I got one just before the tickets 56 (sell) out. Before boarding, I found that almost every one of the 160 57 (passenger) walked around the plane to celebrate this historic moment. They got 58 (excited) than ever before and some began to take selfies (自拍). 59 happy they were! The excitement continued on board as the C919 took off. A special breakfast was served: Shanghai noodles, some White Rabbit milk 60 a special dessert with a “World’s First C919” logo on it. It was 61 pretty short flight, about 2.5 hours from Shanghai to Chengdu. Soon we landed at our destination, and we cheered 62 (loud). Almost everyone seemed overjoyed to have taken part 63 such a proud moment for China. Now I’m looking forward to 64 (see) what new planes COMAC (中国商飞公司) has planned for the future. I can’t wait to see them take on Airbus and Boeing! C 根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。 China is now making airplanes. The first Chinese-made airplane with passengers took 65 from Shanghai on Sunday and landed in Beijing. The C919 plane was 66 (make) by the Commercial Aircraft Corporation of China Ltd. This is shortened to “COMAC”. China’s president called the C919 aircraft a “triumph (巨大成功) of Chinese innovation (革新)”. Newspapers in China called it “a symbol of industrial skill and 67 (nation) pride”. A passenger said, “The flight was extremely smooth, 68 (comfort) and memorable. I’ll remember it for some time to come.” COMAC hopes to compete 69 airline industry giants (大公司), like Boeing and Airbus. It started developing the C919 in 2008. Production began in 2011. It was not passed to fly commercially (商业化的) in China u 70 September 2022. COMAC’s 71 (one) customer was China Eastern Airlines. COMAC 72 (plan) to build 150 planes each year for the next five years. It has orders for more than 1,000 C919s from different Chinese 73 (airline). It hopes to get international orders, COMAC said its airplane was 74 “important milestone” for China’s aircraft industry. D 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China is now making airplanes. The first Chinese-made airplane with 75 (passenger) took off from Shanghai on Sunday and landed at Beijing. The C919 plane 76 (make) by the Commercial Aircraft Corporation of China Ltd. This is shortened to “COMAC”. China’s president called the C919 aircraft a “triumph (巨大成功) of Chinese innovation (革新)”. Newspapers in China called it “a symbol of industrial skill and 77 (nation) pride”. A passenger said: “The flight was extremely smooth, 78 (comfort) and memorable. I’ll remember it for some time to come.” COMAC hopes to compete 79 airline industry giants (大公司), like Boeing and Airbus. It started developing the C919 in 2008. Production began in 2011. It was not passed to fly commercially (商业化的) in China 80 September 2022. COMAC’s 81 (one) customer was China Eastern Airlines. COMAC plans 82 (build) 150 planes each year for the next five years. It has orders for more than 1,000 C919s from different Chinese airlines. It hopes to get international orders. COMAC 83 (say) its airplane was 84 “important milestone” for China’s aircraft industry. 四、任务型阅读 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 China has entered the business of making airplanes. The first Chinese-made commercial (商业的) aircraft took off from Shanghai on Sunday and landed at Beijing Airport. The narrow-bodied C919 plane had 128 passengers on board. The company that made the plane is the Commercial Aircraft Corporation of China Lid. This is shortened to “COMAC”. China’s President Xi Jinping praised the C919 aircraft as a “triumph of Chinese innovation”. Newspaper s in China called the C919 “a symbol of industrial strength and national pride”. A passenger on the flight was impressed with the plane. He said: “The flight was very smooth, comfortable and memorable. I’ll remember this deeply for some time to come.” COMAC hopes to be a major player in the commercial airplane market. It hopes to compete with industry giants such as Boeing and Airbus. COMAC started developing the C919 in 2008. Production began in late 2011. In September 2022, it passed the standards (标准) to fly commercially in China. COMAC’s first customer was China Eastern Airlines, which bought five of the aircraft. COMAC plans to build 150 planes each year for the next five years. A spokesperson said there were orders for more than 1,000 C919s from different Chinese airlines. He hopes airlines from other countries will soon start making orders. He added that the plane was an “important milestone” for China’s aircraft industry. 85．Where did the C919 first take off? 86．What did newspapers in China call the C919? 87．When did COMAC started developing the C919? 88．“Made in China” (中国制造) is shining worldwide. How do you feel about this? Why? 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 06 国产大机扬国志，蓝天新翼绘宏图 《赞 C919 大飞机》 凌云壮志梦终偿，大器腾空谱丽章。 十载攻坚心血注，一朝振翅宇寰翔。 机身巧构惊殊技，科技新研绽异光。 华夏雄鹰腾万里，航空史册铸辉煌。 一、阅读理解 A SINGAPORE, Feb. 21 (Xinhua)—A Chinese passenger jet C919 performs at the Singapore Airshow in Singapore, Feb. 20, 2024. Two C919 narrow-body aircraft and three ARJ21 jetliners developed by the Commercial Aircraft Corporation of China, Ltd (COMAC) attended the airshow. Singapore Air Force sent its F-15 fighter jet (F—15战斗机) and Apache attack helicopter (阿帕奇攻击直升机) to perform aerobatics (特技飞行) at the event. Text-to-video AI showdown: Sora vs. the rest. Open AI’s Sora is one of the latest advancements (进步) in artificial intelligence (人工智能AI). Many say it is “shockingly good” at turning your words into vivid video (生动的视频). But how good is it? We copied Open AI’s prompt (提示) and pasted it into other text-to-video services we found on search engines (搜索引擎). Check the video to see a side-by-side comparison between Sora, and others (GEN-2, In Video AI...). Harbin draws lots of visitors this winter with its ice and snow display. The place turns into a magical icy wonderland, offering tons of fun winter activities and sights. The Harbin International Ice and Snow Sculpture Festival (哈尔滨国际冰雕节) is a big draw. There, you’ll see huge ice sculptures and snow creations that are just amazing. You can even watch the ice sculptors at work and see how these masterpieces (杰作) are made. Skiing and snowboarding are also big hits in Harbin. Whether you’re into downhill or cross-country skiing, you’ll have a rushing cruising (巡航) down the snowy mountains. Besides the outdoor fun, Harbin has got charming Russian-style buildings, colorful night markets, and delicious local food. 1．China sent its ________ to attend this Singapore Airshow in Singapore. A．F-15 fighter jet. B．Two C919 narrow-body aircraft. C．Apache attack helicopter 2．What is the most advanced (最先进的) text-to-video service (文本到视频服务) in the world now? A．Open AI’s Sora. B．In Video AI. C．GEN-2. 3．This winter, what sights can you enjoy in Harbin? A．The Harbin International Ice and Snow Sculpture Festival and Russian-style buildings. B．Skiing, Sunset on Qinghai Lake and colorful night markets. C．Zibo Barbecue and snowboarding. B Chinese airplanes C919 and ARJ21 developed by the Commercial Aircraft Corporation of China, Ltd. (COMAC) arrived in Cambodia on Tuesday for a display and demonstration flight (演示飞行). The two jetliners flew from Singapore to Vietnam and Laos, and then to Cambodia, after finishing the Singapore Airshow 2024 where they made their first airshow appearances outside China. The C919 and ARJ21-700 carried out two-week demonstration flights in Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia, Malaysia and Indonesia, laying the foundation (奠定基础) for future market development in the region. The demonstration of an eVTOL (Electric Vertical Takeoff and Landing aircraft) cross-city and cross-bay route (跨市跨湾路线), believed to be the first in the world, has taken place in Shenzhen, south China’s Guangdong Province on February 27, 2024. The flight covered more than 55 kilometers and took around 20 minutes to complete. The aircraft, known as an “air taxi”, has a maximum (最大) takeoff weight of 2,000 kilograms and can hold up to 5 passengers. It can cruise (巡航) at a speed of 200 kilometers per hour and has a maximum range (最大半径) of 250 kilometers. China Chic (中国时尚) has been a hot topic in China for years. It reflects (反应) not only the growing popularity of domestic brands (国内品牌), especially the younger generation, but also a renewed cultural confidence. During the exhibition, companies showed their latest creations full of traditional elements (元素) from the country’s rich intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) with modern design and the latest technology. 4．In which country did Chinese airplanes C919 and ARJ21 first appear? A．Vietnam. B．Singapore. C．Malaysia. 5．What do we know about an eVTOL? A．It is believed to be the first electric vertical takeoff and landing aircraft in the world. B．This flight took about 40 minutes. C．The aircraft can fly 2000 kilometers each hour. 6．During the exhibition of China Chic, which of the following cann’t be found? A． B． C． C China’s first large self- developed passenger plane made its first commercial flight (商业飞行) last May, flying from Shanghai to Beijing. The C919 plane provided 8 seats in business class and 156 in economy class (经济舱). Over 130 passengers took the plane to experience the exciting travel. The plane left Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport at 10:32 a. m. And it was welcomed with a traditional water salute (水门礼) after reaching Beijing at 12:31 p. m. “Taking the Chinese- made passenger plane made me feel excited and proud,” said a passenger. By practicing some special ideas, the plane makes passengers’ travel more convenient. For example, they can use a drop-down bin (下拉箱) just over their head. Wu, the lead engineer of the C919, believes C919 planes will be widely needed in the future. “We make the plane because it’s what the market needs most,” said Wu. By the end of 2022, 1,035 C919 planes had been ordered by 32 customers, including orders from both home and international markets. Now China completely has the ability to independently develop world-class large passenger planes. It shows the quick development of our country. 7．How long did the C919’s first commercial flight take? A．About 8 hours. B．About 6 hours. C．About 4 hours, D．About 2 hours. 8．The underlined word “they” in paragraph 4 refers to ________. A．the C919 planes B．the passengers C．the special ideas D．the engineers 9．What can we learn about the C919 plane from Chart Ⅱ? A．Its size and speed. B．Its size and flight range. C．Its flight range and speed. D．Its flight range and seats. 10．What does Wu think of the C919 planes’ future? A．Uncertain. B．Worrying. C．Hopeful. D．Hopeless. D I’m from Canada and now live in Shanghai. I love planes very much and have many model planes. A model of the C919 plane is one of my favorites. The C919 is the first China-made plane. It made its first commercial flight (商业飞行) from Shanghai to Beijing on May 28 this year. The next day, it started regular (定时的) service, flying between Shanghai and Chengdu. As soon as I heard about the first regular flight, I decided to buy a ticket online. Luckily, I bought one just before they sold out. The flight was so popular that I could only choose a middle seat on the day of the flight. There were 164 people taking the plane. I sat with two plane lovers. On my left was a young man from Chengdu. He flew to Shanghai just to take the first C919 flight back to his hometown. On my right was a young plane lover from Hong Kong. He made his way to Shanghai to take pictures of the first commercial fight of the C919. When he knew the C919 started its service to Chengdu, he quickly bought a ticket. It was a wonderful flight. But it seemed too short for me. Luckily, I’ll take a C919 flight back to Shanghai the day after tomorrow. I can have that wonderful flight again! 11．What do we know about the writer from Paragraph 1? A．He loves planes. B．He works on the C919. C．He comes from Chengdu. D．He has many models of the C919. 12．When did the writer take his first C919 flight this year? A．On May 28. B．On May 29. C．On May 30. D．On May 31. 13．What can we learn from the examples of the two people next to the writer? A．The C919 is very important. B．Many people loved the C919. C．The C919 is a great help for trips. D．Many people had useful ideas about the C919. 14．What did the writer think of his flight? A．Wonderful but expensive. B．Comfortable but noisy. C．Comfortable but boring. D．Wonderful but short. E The C919 is an important kind of plane in China. 130 lucky people experienced its first business flight(飞行) from Shanghai to Beijing on May 28th, 2023. The body of this plane is painted “全球首架” in Chinese and “THE WORLD’ S FIRST C919” in English. There are 156 seats in the economy class(经济舱) and 8 seats in the first class(头等舱). Twenty big screens are in it, too. The seats are the most comfortable and the screens are the clearest. Passengers can enjoy different kinds of delicious foods. They can also lie down easily and have a good rest because it is very spacious. The first successful business flight of the C919 makes a big difference to China. We have made great progress in Chinese civil transportation. 15．Where did the C919 take off on its first business flight? A．In Shanghai. B．In Beijing. C．In Chengdu. D．In Chongqing. 16．How many seats are there in the plane in total? A．130. B．148. C．156. D．164. 17．What can NOT passengers experience in the C919? A．Comfortable seats. B．Clear screens. C．Different kinds of foods. D．Exciting activities. 18．What does the underlined word “spacious” mean in Chinese? A．明亮的 B．狭窄的 C．宽敞的 D．拥挤的 19．Where may this passage come from? A．A storybook. B．A newspaper. C．A dictionary. D．A novel. F 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 China has entered the business of making planes. The first Chinese-made commercial (商业的) aircraft took off from Shanghai on Sunday. 20 The narrow-bodied C919 plane had 128 passengers on board. The company that made the plane is known as the Commercial Aircraft Corporation of China Ltd. 21 Newspapers in China called the C919 “a symbol of industrial prowess (工业造诣) and national pride”. A passenger on the flight was impressed with the plane. He said, “ 22 It was comfortable and unforgettable. I’ll remember it for a long time.” COMAC hopes to be a major player in the commercial plane market. It hopes to compete with industry giants such as Boeing and Airbus. COMAC started developing the C919 in 2008 in China. 23 In September 2022, it passed the standards to fly commercially in China. 24 It bought five of the aircraft. COMAC plans to build 150 planes each year for the next five years. A spokesperson said there were orders for more than 1,000 C919s from different Chinese airlines. He hoped airlines from other countries would soon start making orders. He added that the plane was “an important milestone (里程碑)” for China’s aircraft industry. A．The flight was quite smooth. B．Production began in late 2011. C．This is shortened to “COMAC”. D．More and more C919 planes will be made. E．Two hours later, it landed at Beijing Capital Airport. F．COMAC’s first customer was China Eastern Airlines. G I’m from Canada and now live in Shanghai. I love planes very much and have many model planes. A C919 model plane is one of my favorites. The C919 is the first China-made plane. It made its first flight (飞行) from Shanghai to Beijing on May 28 last year. The next day, it started regular (定时的) service, flying between Shanghai and Chengdu. As soon as I heard about the first regular flight, I decided to buy a ticket online. Luckily, I bought one just before they sold out. The flight was so popular that I could only select a middle seat on the day of the flight. There were 164 people on the plane. They were happy to take the plane. I sat with two plane lovers. To my left was a young man from Chengdu. He flew to Shanghai just to take the first C919 flight back to his hometown. To my right was a young plane lover from Hong Kong. He made his way to Shanghai to take pictures of the first commercial flight of the C919. When he knew the C919 started its service to Chengdu, he quickly bought a ticket. It was a wonderful flight. But it seemed too short for me. Luckily, I’ll take a C919 flight back to Shanghai the day after tomorrow. I can have that wonderful flight again! 25．When did the writer take his first C919 flight last year? A．On May 28. B．On May 29. C．On May 30. D．On May 31. 26．What does the underlined word “select” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A．选择 B．测试 C．退掉 D．删除 27．What can we learn from the examples of the two people next to the writer? A．The C919 is very important. B．Many people loved the C919. C．The C919 is a great help for trips. D．Many people don’t like traveling by plane. 28．What did the writer think of his flight? A．Wonderful but expensive. B．Comfortable but noisy. C．Comfortable but boring. D．Wonderful but short. 29．What’s the passage mainly about? A．The history of Chinese planes. B．The first flight of the C919. C．A flight on the C919. D．A new model of the C919. H The C919 is an important kind of plane in China. 130 lucky people experienced its first business flight (飞行) from Shanghai to Beijing on May 28th, 2023. The body of this plane is painted “全球首架” in Chinese and “THE WORLD’ S FIRST C919” in English. There are 156 seats in the economy class (经济舱) and 8 seats in the first class (头等舱). Twenty big screens are in it, too. The seats are the most comfortable and the screens are the clearest. Passengers can enjoy different kinds of delicious foods. They can also lie down easily and have a good rest because it is very spacious. The first successful business flight of the C919 makes a big difference to China. We have made great progress in Chinese civil transportation. 30．Where did the C919 take off on its first business flight? A．In Shanghai. B．In Beijing. C．In Chengdu. D．In Chongqing. 31．What can NOT passengers experience in the C919? A．Comfortable seats. B．Clear screens. C．Different kinds of foods. D．Exciting activities. 32．What does the underlined word “spacious” mean in Chinese? A．明亮的 B．狭窄的 C．宽敞的 D．拥挤的 33．Where may this passage come from? A．A story book. B．A newspaper. C．A dictionary. D．A novel. I We’ll soon be traveling around in large passenger planes made in China! The country delivered (交付) the first homemade C919 large passenger plane at the end of 2022, reported Xinhua. The plane has been developed by the company of China. On Sept 29, it got the type certificate (证书) from the Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC, 中国民用航空局).      “Getting the type certificate means the C919 has the ‘certificate of entry’ into the civil aviation market ,” Yang Zhenmei, a senior CAAC official, told Xinhua. Gaining the TC shows that China is able to independently build world-class large passenger aircraft, and marks an important history for the country’s large aircraft industry. The C919 is around 39 meters long and 36 meters wide. It has 158 to 168 seats. “With a range (范围) of 4,075 to 5,555 kilometers, the C919 is able to fly between any two cities in China,” the general manager Qi Xuefeng told CGTN. For a long time, the US Boeing company and Europe’s Airbus have been ruling the commercial aircraft market. Experts said that in being comparable to the Airbus A320 and the Boeing B737 series, the C919 is expected to break the market duopoly (双头垄断). So far, it has got 815 orders from 28 customers at home and abroad, reported CGTN. President Xi Jinping praised the achievements at the current stage in the development of the C919 large passenger airplane. He said the plane carries “the country’s will, the nation’s dream and the people’s aspiration” to make it possible for Chinese-developed large passenger jets to fly in the sky, reported China Daily. 34．What happened with the C919 plane in September? A．It finished the first flight abroad. B．It was delivered to foreign customers. C．It got the type certificate from CAAC． D．It was moved out of the civil aviation market. 35．What kind of information can we get from Paragraph 5? a. The price of C919.                    b. The size of C919. c. How far C919 can fly.                    d. How many passengers C919 can hold. A．b, c, d B．a, c, d C．a, b, c D．a, b, d 36．The development of C919 means that ___________ . A．China will not make money from selling planes B．China can compete with other companies in the market C．China is going to rule the commercial aircraft market D．China will no longer buy planes from foreign companies 37．What does President Xi Jinping think about the development of C919? A．It’s easy. B．It’s common. C．It’s interesting. D．It’s encouraging. J C919, China’s self-developed large passenger plane, started its first commercial flight（商业飞行）from Shanghai to Beijing on May 28, 2023. The flight, run by China Eastern Airlines, took off as MU9191 at 10:32 a. m. from Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport with 128 passengers on board. It is due to land at Beijing Capital International Airport. The C919 project began in 2007. Developed by the Commercial Aircraft Corporation of China, Ltd., the first C919 airplane rolled off the production line in Shanghai in November, 2015. In 2017, the plane finished its first flight. 38．When did C919 start its first commercial flight? A．In 2015. B．In 2017. C．In 2023. 39．Where did the flight MU9191 take off? A．Shanghai. B．Tianjin. C．Beijing. 二、完形填空 C919, the first China-made large passenger airplane, completed its commercial flight (商业飞行) on May 29th, 2023. The plane took 40 at 10:32 a.m. from Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport and safely 41 at Beijing Capital International Airport at 12:31 p.m. After landing, it was welcomed with a water salute (水门仪式). There 42 over 130 passengers who experienced C919’s first air travel. At the beginning of the journey, China Eastern Airlines (CEA) provided everyone on board with a specially designed ticket. “Sitting in the airplane C919, I felt very excited and proud. And I’m lucky enough to be 43 the history.” said Zhang Keli, a passenger from Beihang University in Beijing. The event shows that our country is able to build a world-class airplane independently, and it also plays 44 important role in the development of China’s civil aviation industry (民航工业). 40．A．off B．away C．up D．in 41．A．arrive B．arrives C．arrived D．arriving 42．A．are B．were C．has D．had 43．A．parts B．parts of C．a part D．a part of 44．A．a B．an C．the D．one 三、短文填空 A 阅读下面一篇短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The C919, China’s self-developed airplane, 45 (successful) completed its first commercial (商业的) flight from Shanghai to Beijing, marking its official entry into the civil aviation market (民航市场). The flight 46 (take) off as MU919 from Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport 47 128 passengers on board. The plane 48   (greet) with a water salute (水门礼) after 49 (land) at Beijing Capital International Airport. “The commercial flight of the C919 means that for the first time, China’s civil aviation market has got the 50 (country) self-developed plane,” said Wei Yingbiao, a developer of the C919. With eight business seats and 156 economy seats, the C919 has some 51 (advantage), such as a 2.25-meter-high aisle ceiling and drop-down overhead bins. The middle seat of the economy class (经济舱) is 1.5cm wider 52 its neighboring seats. “It’s very early, but we can say that the C919’s way to becoming a competitor to Boeing and Airbus is not impossible,” said Andrea Giuricin in 53 interview. The C919 project started in 2007. 54 (develop) by the Commercial Aircraft Corporation of China Ltd (COMAC), the first C919 plane rolled off the production line in 2015. In 2017, it completed its first flight. B 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给词的正确形式。 I’m a bit of an airplane fan. For the past few years, I 55 (have) many model planes on my desk at work. You can imagine my joy when I had the chance to experience the first flight of C919 jet yesterday. Luckily, I got one just before the tickets 56 (sell) out. Before boarding, I found that almost every one of the 160 57 (passenger) walked around the plane to celebrate this historic moment. They got 58 (excited) than ever before and some began to take selfies (自拍). 59 happy they were! The excitement continued on board as the C919 took off. A special breakfast was served: Shanghai noodles, some White Rabbit milk 60 a special dessert with a “World’s First C919” logo on it. It was 61 pretty short flight, about 2.5 hours from Shanghai to Chengdu. Soon we landed at our destination, and we cheered 62 (loud). Almost everyone seemed overjoyed to have taken part 63 such a proud moment for China. Now I’m looking forward to 64 (see) what new planes COMAC (中国商飞公司) has planned for the future. I can’t wait to see them take on Airbus and Boeing! C 根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。 China is now making airplanes. The first Chinese-made airplane with passengers took 65 from Shanghai on Sunday and landed in Beijing. The C919 plane was 66 (make) by the Commercial Aircraft Corporation of China Ltd. This is shortened to “COMAC”. China’s president called the C919 aircraft a “triumph (巨大成功) of Chinese innovation (革新)”. Newspapers in China called it “a symbol of industrial skill and 67 (nation) pride”. A passenger said, “The flight was extremely smooth, 68 (comfort) and memorable. I’ll remember it for some time to come.” COMAC hopes to compete 69 airline industry giants (大公司), like Boeing and Airbus. It started developing the C919 in 2008. Production began in 2011. It was not passed to fly commercially (商业化的) in China u 70 September 2022. COMAC’s 71 (one) customer was China Eastern Airlines. COMAC 72 (plan) to build 150 planes each year for the next five years. It has orders for more than 1,000 C919s from different Chinese 73 (airline). It hopes to get international orders, COMAC said its airplane was 74 “important milestone” for China’s aircraft industry. D 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China is now making airplanes. The first Chinese-made airplane with 75 (passenger) took off from Shanghai on Sunday and landed at Beijing. The C919 plane 76 (make) by the Commercial Aircraft Corporation of China Ltd. This is shortened to “COMAC”. China’s president called the C919 aircraft a “triumph (巨大成功) of Chinese innovation (革新)”. Newspapers in China called it “a symbol of industrial skill and 77 (nation) pride”. A passenger said: “The flight was extremely smooth, 78 (comfort) and memorable. I’ll remember it for some time to come.” COMAC hopes to compete 79 airline industry giants (大公司), like Boeing and Airbus. It started developing the C919 in 2008. Production began in 2011. It was not passed to fly commercially (商业化的) in China 80 September 2022. COMAC’s 81 (one) customer was China Eastern Airlines. COMAC plans 82 (build) 150 planes each year for the next five years. It has orders for more than 1,000 C919s from different Chinese airlines. It hopes to get international orders. COMAC 83 (say) its airplane was 84 “important milestone” for China’s aircraft industry. 四、任务型阅读 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 China has entered the business of making airplanes. The first Chinese-made commercial (商业的) aircraft took off from Shanghai on Sunday and landed at Beijing Airport. The narrow-bodied C919 plane had 128 passengers on board. The company that made the plane is the Commercial Aircraft Corporation of China Lid. This is shortened to “COMAC”. China’s President Xi Jinping praised the C919 aircraft as a “triumph of Chinese innovation”. Newspaper s in China called the C919 “a symbol of industrial strength and national pride”. A passenger on the flight was impressed with the plane. He said: “The flight was very smooth, comfortable and memorable. I’ll remember this deeply for some time to come.” COMAC hopes to be a major player in the commercial airplane market. It hopes to compete with industry giants such as Boeing and Airbus. COMAC started developing the C919 in 2008. Production began in late 2011. In September 2022, it passed the standards (标准) to fly commercially in China. COMAC’s first customer was China Eastern Airlines, which bought five of the aircraft. COMAC plans to build 150 planes each year for the next five years. A spokesperson said there were orders for more than 1,000 C919s from different Chinese airlines. He hopes airlines from other countries will soon start making orders. He added that the plane was an “important milestone” for China’s aircraft industry. 85．Where did the C919 first take off? 86．What did newspapers in China call the C919? 87．When did COMAC started developing the C919? 88．“Made in China” (中国制造) is shining worldwide. How do you feel about this? Why? 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B A A B A C D B B C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 A B B D A D D C B E 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C A B F B A B D C A 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 D C B C A B D C A A 题号 41 42 43 44 答案 C B D B 1．B 2．A 3．A 【导语】本文介绍了新加坡的航展、最先进的文本到视频服务以及哈尔滨国际冰雪雕塑节。 1．细节理解题。根据“Two C919 narrow-body aircraft and three ARJ21 jetliners developed by the Commercial Aircraft Corporation of China, Ltd (COMAC) attended the airshow.”可知，中国派出两架C919窄体飞机参加在新加坡举行的新加坡航展。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Open AI’s Sora is one of the latest advancements (进步) in artificial intelligence (人工智能AI).”可知，现在世界上最先进的文本到视频服务是Open AI’s Sora。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“The Harbin International Ice and Snow Sculpture Festival (哈尔滨国际冰雕节) is a big draw.”及“Besides the outdoor fun, Harbin has got charming Russian-style buildings, colorful night markets, and delicious local food.”可知，这个冬天，你在哈尔滨能欣赏到哈尔滨国际冰雪雕塑节和俄罗斯风格的建筑。故选A。 4．B 5．A 6．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了三则重要的新闻事件。 4．细节理解题。根据“The two jetliners flew from Singapore to Vietnam and Laos, and then to Cambodia, after finishing the Singapore Airshow 2024 where they made their first airshow appearances outside China.”可知，这两架飞机在结束 2024 年新加坡航展后，从新加坡飞往越南和老挝，然后飞往柬埔寨，这是它们首次在中国境外的航展上亮相。由此可知，这两架飞机的首次亮相是在新加坡。故选B。 5．细节理解题。根据“The demonstration of an eVTOL (Electric Vertical Takeoff and Landing aircraft) cross-city and cross-bay route (跨市跨湾路线), believed to be the first in the world, has taken place in Shenzhen, south China’s Guangdong Province on February 27, 2024.”可知，2024 年 2 月 27 日，全球首个 eVTOL（电动垂直起降飞机）跨城市、跨海湾航线的演示在中国南方广东省深圳举行。故选A。 6．推理判断题。根据“During the exhibition, companies showed their latest creations full of traditional elements (元素) from the country’s rich intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) with modern design and the latest technology.”可知，展会期间，企业展示了他们的最新创作，这些作品充满了来自国家丰富的非物质文化遗产的传统元素，并结合了现代设计和最新技术。选项A和选项B的图片中都表示了浓烈的中国的传统元素，因此可能在展会上看到。故选C。 7．D 8．B 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国自主研发的大型客机C919从上海飞往北京的首次商业飞行。 7．细节理解题。根据“The plane left Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport at 10:32 a. m. And it was welcomed with a traditional water salute (水门礼) after reaching Beijing at 12:31 p. m.”可知，C919飞机从上海起飞时间是上午10:32，到达北京时间是12:31，飞行时间约为2小时。故选D。 8．词义猜测题。根据“By practicing some special ideas, the plane makes passengers’ travel more convenient. For example, they can use a drop-down bin (下拉箱) just over their head.”可知，通过实践一些特殊的想法，飞机使乘客的旅行更方便。例如，他们可以使用头顶上方的下拉箱。所以they指的是乘客。故选B。 9．细节理解题。根据图表Ⅱ可知，我们可以知道C919的飞行范围和大小。故选B。 10．推理判断题。根据“We make the plane because it’s what the market needs most”可知，吴认为C919飞机在未来会有广泛的需求，表明他对C919飞机的未来持乐观态度。故选C。 11．A 12．B 13．B 14．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者乘坐第一架中国制造的客机C919的经历。 11．细节理解题。根据“I love planes very much and have a lot of model planes.”可知，作者很喜欢飞机。故选A。 12．细节理解题。根据“It made its first commercial flight from Shanghai to Beijing on 28th May this year. The next day, it started regular service, flying between Shanghai and Chengdu. As soon as I heard about the first regular flight, I decided to buy a ticket online.”可知，5月28日是C919的首次商业飞行，而作者乘坐的是C919的第一次定期航班，是在第二天，即5月29日。故选B。 13．推理判断题。根据“I sat with two plane lovers. On my left was a young man from Chengdu...”可知，作者旁边的两位乘客都是飞机爱好者，由此可猜测许多人喜欢C919，都是特意来乘坐这艘飞机的。故选B。 14．细节理解题。根据“It was a wonderful flight. But it was too short for me.”可知，这是一次美妙的飞行，但是时间太短了。故选D。 15．A 16．D 17．D 18．C 19．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍C919飞机。 15．细节理解题。根据“130 lucky people experienced its first business flight(飞行) from Shanghai to Beijing on May 28th, 2023.”可知，飞机从上海起飞，故选A。 16．细节理解题。根据“There are 156 seats in the economy class(经济舱) and 8 seats in the first class(头等舱).”可知，经济舱有156个座位，头等舱有8个座位。所以一共是164个座位，故选D。 17．细节理解题。根据“The seats are the most comfortable and the screens are the clearest. Passengers can enjoy different kinds of delicious foods.”可知，座位最舒适，屏幕最清晰。乘客可以享受各种美味的食物。故选D。 18．词句猜测题。根据“They can also lie down easily and have a good rest because it is very spacious.”可知，他们也可以很容易地躺下，好好休息，所以是非常宽敞的。故选C。 19．推理判断题。本文主要介绍C919飞机，所以推测可能在报纸上看到这篇文章，故选B。 20．E 21．C 22．A 23．B 24．F 【导语】本文介绍了国产商用飞机C919问世，中国进入飞机制造行业，这使得中国在国际航空市场的地位和影响力得以提升。 20．根据“The first Chinese-made commercial (商业的) aircraft took off from Shanghai on Sunday. ”可知，介绍这架飞机起飞和降落的情况，E选项“两小时后，飞机降落在北京首都机场”符合，故选E。 21．根据“The company that made the plane is known as the Commercial Aircraft Corporation of China Ltd”可知，制造这架飞机的公司被称为中国商用飞机有限责任公司，此处应提到这个公司，C选项“缩写是‘COMAC’”符合，故选C。 22．根据“A passenger on the flight was impressed with the plane”以及“It was comfortable and unforgettable.”可知，此处应是乘客的评价，A选项“飞行相当顺利”符合，故选A。 23．根据“COMAC started developing the C919 in 2008 in China. ”及“In September 2022, it passed the standards to fly commercially in China.”可知，此处应是以时间顺序介绍，B选项“该产品于2011年底开始”符合，故选B。 24．根据“It bought five of the aircraft”可知，此处介绍购买五架这种飞机的情况，F选项“中国商飞的第一个客户是中国东方航空公司”符合，故选F。 25．B 26．A 27．B 28．D 29．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要写了作者对C919飞机的喜爱和体验。作者是加拿大人，现居上海，喜欢飞机并收藏了很多模型飞机，其中C919是他最喜欢的之一。C919是中国第一架自主研发的飞机，去年5月28日从上海飞往北京进行了首次飞行，并于第二天开始了上海至成都的常规航班。作者买到了第一次常规航班的机票，坐在飞机上与两位飞机爱好者相邻，他们都是为了乘坐C919飞机而特地前来。作者对这次飞行感到非常满意，还准备在两天后再次乘坐C919飞机回到上海。 25．细节理解题。根据“ The C919 is the first China-made plane. It made its first flight from Shanghai to Beijing on May 28 last year. The next day, it started regular service, flying between Shanghai and Chengdu. As soon as I heard about the first regular flight, I decided to buy a ticket online. Luckily, I bought one just before they sold out.”可知，作者于今年五月二十九日乘坐的C919航班。故选B。 26．词句猜测题。根据“The flight was so popular that I could only select a middle seat on the day of the flight. There were 164 people on the plane.”可知，这趟航班非常受欢迎，作者只能选择一个中间的座位。由此可猜测select意为“选择”。故选A。 27．推理判断题。根据“The flight was so popular that I could only select a middle seat on the day of the flight. There were 164 people on the plane. They were happy to take the plane. I sat with two plane lovers.”可知，作者旁边的两个人都是飞机爱好者，由此可推测，有许多人喜欢这个航班。故选B。 28．观点态度题。根据“It was a wonderful flight. But it seemed too short for me.”可知，作者认为这个飞行是美妙且短暂的。故选D。 29．主旨大意题。根据“It was a wonderful flight. But it seemed too short for me. Luckily, I’ll take a C919 flight back to Shanghai the day after tomorrow. I can have that wonderful flight again!”可知，本文讲述了作者对C919飞机的喜欢和追随，以及他乘坐这个飞机的经历。故选C。 30．A 31．D 32．C 33．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍C919飞机。 30．细节理解题。根据“130 lucky people experienced its first business flight (飞行) from Shanghai to Beijing on May 28th, 2023.”可知，飞机从上海起飞。故选A。 31．细节理解题。根据“The seats are the most comfortable and the screens are the clearest. Passengers can enjoy different kinds of delicious foods.”可知，座位最舒适，屏幕最清晰。乘客可以享受各种美味的食物，没有提到“令人激动的活动”。故选D。 32．词句猜测题。根据“They can also lie down easily and have a good rest because it is very spacious.”可知，他们可以很容易地躺下，好好休息，说明是非常宽敞的，“spacious”的含义为“宽敞的”。故选C。 33．推理判断题。本文主要介绍C919飞机，所以推测可能在报纸上看到这篇文章。故选B。 34．C 35．A 36．B 37．D 【导语】本文是一篇关于国产商用飞机C919的新闻报道。 34．细节理解题。根据“On Sept 29, it got the type certificate (证书) from the Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC, 中国民用航空局).”可知，在9月C919获得了来自CAAC的型号证书。故选C。 35．细节理解题。根据“The C919 is around 39 meters long and 36 meters wide. It has 158 to 168 seats. ‘With a range (范围) of 4,075 to 5,555 kilometers, the C919 is able to fly between any two cities in China,’ the general manager Qi Xuefeng told CGTN.”可知，本段介绍了C919的大小、容纳的人数以及飞行距离。故选A。 36．推理判断题。根据“For a long time, the US Boeing company and Europe’s Airbus have been ruling the commercial aircraft market. Experts said that in being comparable to the Airbus A320 and the Boeing B737 series, the C919 is expected to break the market duopoly”可知，C919有望打破美国和欧洲的公司垄断市场，所以可推知中国可以和其他公司在市场上竞争。故选B。 37．推理判断题。根据“He said the plane carries ‘the country’s will, the nation’s dream and the people’s aspiration’ to make it possible for Chinese-developed large passenger jets to fly in the sky”可知，习主席说这家飞机承载的是“国家的意志、民族的梦想和人民的愿望”，因此可推知习主席认为是鼓舞人心的。故选D。 38．C 39．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国自主研发的大型客机C919从上海飞往北京的首次商业飞行。 38．细节理解题。根据“started its first commercial flight（商业飞行）from Shanghai to Beijing on May 28, 2023.”可知C919是中国自主研发的大型客机，于2023年5月28日开始从上海飞往北京的首次商业飞行。故选C。 39．细节理解题。根据“The flight, run by China Eastern Airlines, took off as MU9191 at 10:32 a. m. from Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport with 128 passengers on board.”可知是从上海起飞的，故选A。 40．A 41．C 42．B 43．D 44．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了第一架中国制造的大型客机C919，于2023年5月29日完成了商业飞行。 40．句意：飞机于上午10点32分从上海虹桥国际机场起飞，12点31分安全抵达北京首都国际机场。 off 离开；away距离……有多远；up向上；in 在……内。根据下文“After landing”可知，此处指飞机起飞，take off“起飞”，固定短语，故选A。 41．句意：飞机于上午10点32分从上海虹桥国际机场起飞，12点31分安全抵达北京首都国际机场。 arrive到达，动词原形；arrives到达，动词三单形式；arrived到达，过去式；arriving到达，现在分词/动名词。arrive at“到达”，由上文的took可知，and连接两个并列动词，所以此处也用动词的过去式，故选C。 42．句意：有超过130名乘客体验了C919的首次飞行。 are是，be动词的复数；were是，are的过去式；has有，动词三单形式；had有，过去式。根据“there”可知，此处是there be句型， 根据“experienced ”可知，时态是一般过去时，主语是 over 130 passengers ，be动词用were，故选B。 43．句意：我很幸运能成为历史的一部分。 parts部分；parts of……的部分；a part一部分；a part of……的 一部分。根据“ I”可知，此处指自己成为历史的一部分，故选D。 44．句意：这一事件表明，我国有能力自主建造世界一流的飞机，对中国民航业的发展也具有重要意义。 a不定冠词，表示泛指，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指；one一个，表示泛指，指代同名异物。role在这里是单数名词，且important是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an修饰，play an important role in“在……中起重要作用”，固定短语，故选B。 45．successfully 46．took 47．with 48．was greeted 49．landing 50．country’s 51．advantages 52．than 53．an 54．Developed 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国自主研发的C919飞机以及C919的商业飞行的意义。 45．句意：中国自主研发的C919飞机成功完成了从上海到北京的首次商业飞行，标志着其正式进入民用航空市场。根据“completed”和提示词汇可知，此处是成功完成了从上海到北京的首次商业飞行，空处需填副词，修饰动词completed，successfully为successful的副词。故填successfully。 46．句意：这架MU919航班从上海虹桥国际机场起飞，机上有128名乘客。根据“The flight...off as MU919 from Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport...”和提示词汇可知，此处是这架MU919航班从上海虹桥国际机场起飞，take off表示“起飞”，时态为一般过去时，动词take用过去式took。故填took。 47．句意：这架MU919航班从上海虹桥国际机场起飞，机上有128名乘客。根据“128 passengers on board”可知，此处是有128名乘客在飞机上，空处需填介词，表伴随，with“有”，介词，符合语境。故填with。 48．句意：飞机在北京首都国际机场降落后，受到水门礼欢迎。根据“The plane...with a water salute...”和提示词汇可知，此处是受到水门礼欢迎，be greeted with表示“受到……欢迎”了，时态为一般过去时，语态为被动，主语为The plane，单数，be动词用was，动词greet用过去分词greeted。故填was greeted。 49．句意：飞机在北京首都国际机场降落后，受到水门礼欢迎。根据“after”和提示词汇可知，此处是降落后，介词after后需填动名词，landing为land的动名词。故填landing。 50．句意：C919的商业飞行意味着中国民航市场首次拥有了该国自主研发的飞机。根据“the...self-developed plane”和提示词汇可知，此处是该国自主研发的飞机，空处需填名词所有格，country’s为country的名词所有格。故填country’s。 51．句意：C919拥有8个商务座位和156个经济座位，具有一些优势，例如2.25米高的过道天花板和下拉式头顶行李箱。根据“some”和提示词汇可知，此处是具有一些优势，some后需填名词复数形式，advantages为advantage的复数形式。故填advantages。 52．句意：经济舱的中间座位比相邻座位宽1.5厘米。根据“wider”和语境可知，此处是中间座位比相邻座位宽1.5厘米，为两者的比较，“比较级+than”表示一方超过或低于另一方的情况。故填than。 53．句意：Andrea Giuricin在一次采访中表示……。根据“in...interview”和提示词汇可知，此处是Andrea Giuricin在一次采访中表示，为泛指，空处需填不定冠词，因interview首字母发音为元音音素，需用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。 54．句意：由中国商用飞机有限责任公司(COMAC)开发的第一架C919飞机于2015年下线。根据“...by the Commercial Aircraft Corporation of China Ltd (COMAC)...”和提示词汇可知，此处是由中国商用飞机有限责任公司开发的第一架C919飞机，空处需填动词过去分词，表被动，作主语补足语，句首首字母d需大写，Developed为develop的过去分词。故填Developed。 55．have had 56．sold 57．passengers 58．more excited 59．How 60．and 61．a 62．loudly 63．in 64．seeing 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者是一个飞机迷，在体验中国首架自主研发的C919客机的首飞时深受触动。 55．句意：在过去的几年里，我在工作的桌子上放了许多模型飞机。根据“For the past few years”可知，句子是现在完成时，结合句子主语“I”可知，助动词应用have。故填have had。 56．句意：幸运的是，我在票售罄前买到了一张。空格处应填一个动词作从句的谓语，结合空前“the tickets”及提示词“sell”可知，此处应用主动语态表示被动含义，且根据“I got one”可知，句子是一般过去时，所以动词要用一般过去式。故填sold。 57．句意：登机前，我发现机上160名乘客几乎每个人都绕着飞机走了一圈，庆祝这一历史性时刻。空格处应填一个名词，结合空前“one of”可知，此处应用复数名词。故填passengers。 58．句意：他们比以往任何时候都更加兴奋，有些人开始自拍。空格处应填一个形容词作表语，结合空后“than ever before”可知，此处要用形容词的比较级。故填more excited。 59．句意：他们是多么开心啊！此句是感叹句，结合主体词“happy”为形容词可知，应用how引导感叹句，且句首首字母大写。故填How。 60．句意：会上提供了一份特别的早餐：上海面、一些大白兔奶和一份印有“世界第一架C919”标志的特别甜点。此处是在列举早餐种类，所以用并列连词and表示“和”。故填and。 61．句意：从上海到成都的飞行时间很短，大约2.5小时。此处表示泛指，结合空后“pretty”以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a表示“一”。故填a。 62．句意：很快我们就到了目的地，我们大声欢呼起来。根据空前“cheered”为动词可知，空格处应填一个副词。故填loudly。 63．句意：几乎每个人都为参加这样一个中国值得骄傲的时刻而欣喜若狂。此处考查take part in表示“参加”，为固定搭配。故填in。 64．句意：现在我很期待看到中国商飞公司为未来计划的新飞机。look forward to表示“期待”，后接动词ing形式。故填seeing。 65．off 66．made 67．national 68．comfortable 69．with 70．(u)ntil 71．first 72．plans 73．airlines 74．an 【导语】本文主要介绍了C919的诞生历程，它是中国飞机制造业一个重要的里程碑。 65．句意：周日，第一架载有乘客的中国制造飞机从上海起飞，降落在北京。根据“from Shanghai on Sunday and landed in Beijing”可知是从上海起飞，北京着陆，take off“起飞”。故填off。 66．句意：C919飞机由中国商用飞机有限公司制造。此处用动词的过去分词made和be动词构成被动语态。故填made。 67．句意：中国的报纸称之为“工业技能和民族自豪感的象征”。此处修饰名词pride用形容词national“国家的”。故填national。 68．句意：这次飞行非常顺利、舒适、令人难忘。根据“and memorable”可知此处用形容词comfortable“舒服的”。故填comfortable。 69．句意：中国商飞希望与波音和空中客车等航空业巨头展开竞争。根据“compete...airline industry giants”可知是和波音等航空业巨头展开竞争，with“和”。故填with。 70．句意：直到2022年9月，它才获准在中国进行商业飞行。根据“It was not passed to fly commercially (商业化的) in China...September 2022”可知是直到2022年9月才获准在中国进行商业飞行，not...until“直到……才”。故填(u)ntil。 71．句意：中国商飞的第一个客户是中国东方航空公司。此处指“第一个客户”，用序数词first。故填first。 72．句意：中国商飞计划在未来五年每年建造150架飞机。此处表示现在的情况，用一般现在时，主语是COMAC，谓语动词用单三plans“计划”。故填plans。 73．句意：中国不同的航空公司订购了1000多架C919。different后加可数名词复数。故填airlines。 74．句意：中国商飞希望获得国际订单，称其飞机是中国飞机工业的“重要里程碑”。此处指“一个重要的里程碑”，important以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。 75．passengers 76．was made 77．national 78．comfortable 79．with/against 80．until 81．first 82．to build 83．said 84．an 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国C919飞机的诞生历程，是中国飞机制造业一个重要的里程碑。 75．句意：第一架载有乘客的中国制造的飞机从上海起飞。这里的passenger不止一位且表示泛指，应使用复数形式。故填passengers。 76．句意：C919飞机由中国商用飞机有限公司制造。由语境可知时态为一般过去时，主语为plane，应使用被动语态。故填was made。 77．句意：中国的报纸称之为“工业技能和民族自豪感的象征”。由语境可知此处应为形容词，修饰pride。故填national。 78．句意：一位乘客说：“这次飞行非常顺利，非常舒适，令人难忘。and前后连接两个并列的单词，由“memorable”可知空白处需填形容词表示“舒适的”。故填comfortable。 79．句意：中国商飞希望与波音和空客等航空业巨头展开竞争。compete with/against为固定短语，意为“与……展开竞争”。故填with/against。 80．句意：直到2022年9月，它才获准在中国进行商业飞行。根据时间线和语境推断，C919在2022年进行商业飞行，not ... until意为“直到……才”。故填until。 81．句意：中国商飞的第一个客户是中国东方航空公司。由语境可知中国东方航空公司是其第一个客户，应使用序数词形式表示“第一”。故填first。 82．句意：中国商飞计划在未来五年每年制造150架飞机。plan to do为固定搭配，意为“计划做某事”。故填to build。 83．句意：中国商飞表示，其飞机是中国飞机制造业的一个“重要里程碑”。由语境可知时态为一般过去时。故填said。 84．句意：中国商飞表示，其飞机是中国飞机制造业的一个“重要里程碑”。此处非特指，且important以元音音素开头。故填an。 85．From/In Shanghai. 86．A symbol of industrial strength and national pride. 87．In 2008. 88．I feel proud of it. Because it means our country is becoming stronger and stronger. (答案不唯一) 【导语】本文介绍了国产商用飞机C919问世，中国进入飞机制造行业，这使得中国在国际航空市场的地位和影响力得以提升。 85．根据“The first Chinese -made commercial (商业的) aircraft took off from Shanghai on Sunday and landed at Beijing Airport.”可知，C919是从上海起飞的。故填From/In Shanghai. 86．根据“Newspaper s in China called the C919 ‘a symbol of industrial strength and national pride’.”可知，中国的报纸称C919是“工业实力和民族自豪感的象征”。故填A symbol of industrial strength and national pride. 87．根据“COMAC started developing the C919 in 2008.”可知，COMAC于2008年开始研发C919。故填In 2008. 88．开放性试题，答案不唯一。参考答案为I feel proud of it. Because it means our country is becoming stronger and stronger. 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$