Unit 3 Getting along with others Extended reading Of Friendship 课件-2024-2025学年牛津译林版（2020）高中英语必修第一册

精致水彩新汇报通用PPT Sweet and fresh Work Report Powerpoint Template 汇报人：熊猫 M1U3 Extended Reading Of Friendship 1 What’s the real friend ? Before we watch the video, let’s think about the following question. Step1 Lead-in 2 What’s the real friend ? The real friend is __________________________________________________; someone _____________________,even when times are tough. who is always there for you 总在你左右 someone who brings out the best in you(能挖掘你最佳潜能的人) 4 What’s the real friend ? cheer you up when you are sad. make you smile. help you get through the hard time. remember your birthday. A real friend is someone who… 5 Of Friendship Learn an article about friendship: Francis Bacon（1561—1626） Pre-reading a great English writer, a scientist （科学家） a philosopher(哲学家) Francis Bacon （1561—1626） About the Author Pre-reading Of Parents and Children(论家庭) Of Marriage and Single Life（论婚姻） Of Envy（论嫉妒） Of Love（论爱情） Of Friendship（论友谊） Of Fame （论谣言） Of Studies（论读书） The Works of The Author Pre-reading Francis Bacon (1561-1626) About the author Knowledge is power. Reading makes a full man; conference a ready man; and writing an exact man. 读书使人充实，讨论使人机敏，写作使人严谨。 知识就是力量。 By the end of this period, you will be able to : 1.understand the importance of friendship; 2. identify the structure of the essay; 3.understand the essay : of Friendship thoroughly(彻底地). Pre-reading Skimming for structure While-reading Find the topic sentence of each paragraph. Para 1: Para 2: Para 3: Para 4: Para 5: Para 6 : More often than not, close friendships will help ...L5 There are many benefits of friendship that we can enjoy.L7 The first fruit of friendship is the peace ...L13 The second ... is the better understanding and judgement ...L20 The third fruit of friendship is the help that...Line29 Friends should be carefully chosen and relationships carefully developed. Line 35 Friendship is __________ to us. (para1) ______ “fruits” of friendship. (paras 2-5) We should carefully ________ our friends and ________the relationships. (para6) important three choose develop the first… the second… the third… _________ the rocky road ______ the path of life better smooth out walk Part1 Part2 Part3 While-reading identify the structure theme explanation suggestion Para. 1 Para. 2 Para. 3 Para. 4 Para. 5 Para. 6 theme/ topic Detailed explanation of the fruits suggestion While-reading the structure of the text The importance of friendship The three fruits of friendship Advice on making friends DETAILED READING Why might we hope to be alone sometimes in our life? A. We want to escape into our own world. B. Being alone can lead to personal improvement. с. Social groups can affect our own thoughts. D. Close friendship can smooth out the rocky road. Para.1 15 DETAILED READING As we walk the “path of life”, we may sometimes wish to be alone with our own thoughts, for quiet periods of reflection can lead to personal improvement. 走在人生的道路上，有时我们可能希望独立思考，因为静思可以实现自我的完善。 “More often than not, close friendships will help smooth out the sometimes rocky road that we are all meant to travel.” 通常情况下，亲密的友谊会帮助我们，在我们所有人注定都要走的崎岖人生路上走得更平坦。 Para.1 16 DETAILED READING What is the author’s attitude towards friendship? be of equal importance Being alone V.S. Being accompanied with friends Para.1 17 Para2-5 “Fruits” of friendship Fruit 1 (1) __________ Fruit 2 (5)__________ Fruit 3 Help us (9)___________we set for ourselves. With true friends, we feel free to (2)_________ our feelings. Sharing makes happiness (3) ________ and a (4)_______ become halved. Our friends are better able to offer (6)_________ on our important decisions. Preparing to talk with a friend makes our thoughts (7)________ and our understanding more (8)_________. So many things in life that only be (10)_______ with the help of friends. Friends have different (11)_________. Friends can help us during life and, perhaps, even(12)_________. Comfort the heart Achieve the goals Advise the head achieved share take on greater meanings clearer thorough after death ideas and skills trouble advice DETAILED READING What kind of friends should we choose according to Bacon? true, well-meaning, wise,... What is the passage mainly about? A. The path of life. B. The importance of friendship. C. Our own thoughts and personal growth D. Advice about how to make friends. Para.6 19 When we walk the “path of life”, social life is really important. More often than not , sometimes friendship can help us 1.____________ (smooth) out the rocky road that we are 2._______(mean) to travel. Generally speaking , close friendships have three main 3._________ (benefit). The first fruit is that it can comfort the heart, because the peace comes from having someone with 4.________ we share our joy, sadness, success and 5._________(fail) . The second one is that it can advise the head because we may have better 6.________________(understand) and judgement that are achieved through conversations with well-meaning wise friends. The third one is that it can help us achieve the goals we set for ourselves because friends may offer help 8.________ many different ways. Finally, if we want to 9.______ (well) walk the “path of life” with the comfort, advice and help from our 10.______ (trust) friends, we should choose friends and develop relationships carefully. (to) smooth meant benefits whom failure understanding in better trusted Post-reading 23 Summary the main points in the essay: Who: What: Why: How: Francis Bacon Friendship is important to us. have a peaceful mind by ... make wiser decisions through... achieve our goals with... carefully choose our friends and develop the relationships ·《遗愿清单》 两个同患癌症的不同世界的人，机缘巧合下成为好友，于是在时日无多的情况下，他们决定完成内心的“遗愿清单”。 I truly hope all of you will enjoy the greatest pleasure with your dear friends and your scared lamp of friendship will burn all through the life. I truly hope all of you will enjoy the greatest pleasure with your dear friends and your lamp of friendship will burn all through the life. 我真诚地希望你们所有人都能与亲爱的朋友们享受着最大的乐趣并且你们的友谊之灯将会终身燃烧着。 THE END Thank you all! Ⅱ.Read the text carefully and choose the best answer. 1．How many “fruits”of friendship are mentioned in the passage? A．One.　　　　　　　　　　B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 2．Which advantage of friendship is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 2? A．Comfort the heart. B．Lend us some money. C．Help us reach our goals. D．Advise the head. 3．Where does the first “fruit” of friendship come from? A．One who has joy, sadness, success, and failure. B．A friend respecting our feelings. C．A person who is free from failure. D．An individual with whom we can share our joy, sadness, success and failure. 4．The words “This alone” in Paragraph 4 mean . A．finding weakness of our own first B．achieving what we want to achieve C．offering advice on important decisions to others D．putting our thoughts into words before we talk with a friend 5．What can we learn from the last paragraph? A．A carefully chosen friend will bring us advantages. B．People can succeed as soon as he has friends. C．Individuals can choose friends carelessly. D．We ought to enjoy the company of a crowd. $$