Unit 3 语法+话题作文学案 2024-2025学年牛津深圳版英语九年级上册

Unit 3 Family life话题作文（练习版） 一、学习目标 1. 能够根据写作要求，准备相关的写作素材，列出写作提纲。 2. 能够根据写作提纲，完成篇章结构。 二．方法点拨 本单元要求写一篇介绍自己家庭生活的短文。根据家庭成员、家庭活动、个人感受、个人物品、家务分配和家规罗列写作提纲，以此介绍家庭生活情况。同时，介绍家庭生活多用一般现在时，对于一些过往的经历，则用一般过去时。 三．巩固练习 （一）核心词汇与短语 A．词汇 1. 安排、确定_____________ 2. 认为________________ 3. 遵守___________ 4. 介意______________ 5. 要求、指望_____________ 6. 在国外______________ 7. 也_____________ 8. 个人的______________ 9. 公开活动_____________ 10.流行的、时髦的_____________ 11.私人物品______________________ B. 短语 1. 指望某人做某事_________________ 2. 为某人定规矩________________ 3. 不允许做_________________ 4. 过时的________________ 5. 出差_________________ 6. 帮着做_____________________ 7. 亲密的关系________________ 8. 对…..严格________________ 9. 直到……才_______________ 10. 家庭活动___________________ （二）重点句型 1. 我的家庭里有三个人。(There are…) _______________________________________________________________________________ 2. 我们不允许在课堂上吃东西。（be not allowed to do…） _______________________________________________________________________________ 3. 我认为他们给我定了一些规矩。(set some rules for…) _______________________________________________________________________________ 4. 我被要求帮忙做家务。(expect to do ) _____________________________________________________________________________ 5. 除非我完成所有的作业，否则我不能看电视，也不能和朋友出去。(Unless…, …., …either) ______________________________________________________________________________ 6. 我没有许多私人物品。（…have got…） ______________________________________________________________________________ 7. 我们关系融洽且互相支持。（close relationship） _______________________________________________________________________________ （三）写作练习 假设你是Peter,请根据以下内容写一篇短文介绍你的家庭生活。 1、家庭成员：爸爸、妈妈和我 2、家庭成员情况：爸爸是工程师，工作比较忙，有时到国外出差。（be on business） 妈妈是教师，经常辅导我做功课。(help me with…) 3、我有自己的私人物品：一台电脑和一部手机。 4、周末家庭活动：去公园野餐，拍照或一起做饭。(cook meals) 5、家规：父母对我要求严格(be strict with sb.)，他们为我制定了家规(set some rules)。如每天都必须按时回家；除非认真完成作业，否则不能玩电脑游戏（unless…can’t…），也不能和朋友外出；我被要求帮忙做一些家务。(be expected to do…) 6、……（你最爱你家庭的什么？） 写作指导：话题作文关键是审题，找出关键信息点，用简短并正确的句子将要点表达清楚，并做适当的发挥。 审题思路：a. 本文介绍家庭生活，时态主要采用____________。 b. 人称为_____________。 My name is Peter.________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ - 3 - 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 3 Family life话题作文（答案版） 一、学习目标 1. 能够根据写作要求，准备相关的写作素材，列出写作提纲。 2. 能够根据写作提纲，完成篇章结构。 二．方法点拨 本单元要求写一篇介绍自己家庭生活的短文。根据家庭成员、家庭活动、个人感受、个人物品、家务分配和家规罗列写作提纲，以此介绍家庭生活情况。同时，介绍家庭生活多用一般现在时，对于一些过往的经历，则用一般过去时。 三．巩固练习 （一）核心词汇与短语 A．词汇 1. 安排、确定 set 2. 认为suppose 3. 遵守obey 4. 介意 mind 5. 要求、指望expect 6. 在国外abroad 7. 也either 8. 个人的personal 9. 公开活动event 10.流行的、时髦的fashionable 11.私人物品possessions B. 短语 1. 指望某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 2. 为某人定规矩set rules for sth. 3. 不允许做 be not allowed to do 4. 过时的out of fashion/date 5. 出差on business 6. 帮着做help with 7. 亲密的关系close relationship 8. 对…..严格 be strict with 9. 直到……才 not…until 10. 家庭活动family activities （二）重点句型 1. 我的家庭里有三个人。(There are…) There are three people in my family. 2. 我们不允许在课堂上吃东西。（be not allowed to do…） We are not allowed to eat anything in class. 3. 我认为他们给我定了一些规矩。(set some rules for…) I suppose they set some rules for me. 4. 我被要求帮忙做家务。(expect to do ) I am expected to help with housework. 5. 除非我完成所有的作业，否则我不能看电视，也不能和朋友出去。(Unless…, …., …either) Unless I finish all my homework, I can’t watch TV, and I can’t go out with my friends either. 6. 我没有许多私人物品。（…have got…） I haven’t got many possessions./ I don’t have many possessions. 7. 我们关系融洽且互相支持。（close relationship） We have a close relationship, and we always support each other. （三）写作练习 假设你是Peter,请根据以下内容写一篇短文介绍你的家庭生活。 1、家庭成员：爸爸、妈妈和我 2、家庭成员情况：爸爸是工程师，工作比较忙，有时到国外出差。（be on business） 妈妈是教师，经常辅导我做功课。(help me with…) 3、我有自己的私人物品：一台电脑和一部手机。 4、周末家庭活动：去公园野餐，拍照或一起做饭。(cook meals) 5、家规：父母对我要求严格(be strict with sb.)，他们为我制定了家规(set some rules)。如每天都必须按时回家；除非认真完成作业，否则不能玩电脑游戏（unless…can’t…），也不能和朋友外出；我被要求帮忙做一些家务。(be expected to do…) 6、……（你最爱你家庭的什么？） 写作指导：话题作文关键是审题，找出关键信息点，用简短并正确的句子将要点表达清楚，并做适当的发挥。 解题思路： 审题： a. 短文是对名人的介绍，时态可采用 一般现在时 ，但描述过去的事件时，时态最好用___一般过去时____。 b. 人称为 第一人称____。 c. 在句型的运用上注意语法的规范性及标点符号的运用。 My name is Peter. There are three people in my family: my father, my mother and me. My dad is an engineer .He is very busy .Sometimes he is abroad on business. My mum is a teacher and she often helps me with my homework. I have got a computer and a mobile phone. We often have some family activities on weekends. For example, we often go to the park to have a picnic and take some beautiful pictures. We also cook meals together. My parents are very strict with me. They set some rules for me. For example, I must go back home on time after school. Unless I finish doing my homework carefully, I can’t play computer games, and I can’t go out with my friends either. I am also expected to help with housework. I love my family. We have a close relationship and we always support each other. 拓展句型： I haven’t got many possessions except a computer and a mobile phone. I can’t play computer games or mobile phone until I do my homework carefully. I am not allowed to play computer games or mobile phone. - 3 - 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 9A Unit 3语法 一、知识目标 基础目标： A. 系动词be (am,is,are,was were)+adjective 如：These shoes are too tight for me. B. 其他系动词+adjective 常作连系动词的动词 1.表感官系动词（feel,smell.sound,taste,look） The story sounds interesting. 2.表变化系动词（become,get,go,grow,turn） She went blind at the age of 18. 3.表持续系动词（keep,remain,stay） The door remained closed. 4.表似乎系动词（appear,seem） He seems (to be) very sad. C. 部分系动词后面+noun/ noun phrases ( be/ become/ remain/ appear/ seem/ sound…) 如：She was a nurse in a big hospital. We remain good friends. He is a nice teacher. 注意：1. 系动词be是最重要的，主语不同，be的形式也不同，且有时态的变化。 2. 感官系动词没有进行时，多为一般现在时，也没有被动语态。 3. 系动词后不用副词。如:The food all went bad. （√） The food all went badly. (×) 4. 有些系动词既是系动词又是实义动词 如: He looked at me happily.  He looked happy. 5. go：由好到坏的变化（可用于人或事物），come：向好的方面变化。 如：The meat’s gone bad. Her wish came true.  6. grow：主要表示逐渐变化，强调变化的过程。如：Bob is growing old.  二、巩固练习 （一）用所给词的适当形式填空： 1.   My parents _______ very busy every day. (be) 2.  These apples taste_______ and sell ________ .(good) 3.   The weather today becomes even _____(bad). Why not take a raincoat with you? 4.   If someone doesn't show good manners to others, he or she is ________(polite). 5. She looked______when she heard the news and looked ______ at the picture of her lost .(sad) 6.   I like listening to light music. It can make me feel _______(relax) 7.   She does sports for two hours every day so that she can stay_______.(health) 8.  He __________ to be right.(seem) 9. The story is so _____ that the high school students can read it ______.(easy) 10.The girl is ______ the flower and the flower _____ good. (smell) 11.He looks much ___________(health) than before.   （二）单项选择 ( ) 1.____________ everyone here today? A. Be B. Are C. Is D. Am ( ) 2. The music in the supermarket sounded so __________ that I wanted to leave at once.       A. soft           B. wonderful       C. friendly                  D. noisy ( )3. ----Do you like the film? ----No, it’s _________. It makes me want to sleep.       A. boring        B. interesting       C. sleepy                 D. noisy ( )4. ----What is Mum cooking in the kitchen? ----Fish, I guess. How nice it _________!       A. looks   B. sounds   C. tastes   D. smells ( )5. In winter the days _____________ colder and colder. A. gets B. getting C. got D. get ( ) 6. I don't feel____________, I think I've caught a cold. A. worse B. well C. better D. best ( )7. My father is very____________, and he does everything____________. A. careful; careful B. carefully; carefully C. careful; carefully D. carefully; careful ( )8. Lucy has few friends in the city, so she feels very ____________. A. alone B. lonely C. pleased D. happy ( )9. The boy seemed___________ when his father sent him a toy car as his birthday present. A. unhappy B. happily C. happiness D. happier ( )10. All the food had gone __________ when I opened the plastic. A. badly B. worse C. bad D. worst （三）中考链接 ( )11.The boy looked _____ because he didn’t pass his maths exam.(2015年广州) A. sad B. sadness C. saddest D. sadly ( )12. Life _____ like this too. (2016广州) A. has B. are C. were D. is 13.The young woman is very b___________. She is not afraid of everything.(2015广州) 14.It’s very p________ to say “Thank you” when someone helps you. (2015广州) 15.If the weather is f_______ on Sunday, we’ll plant trees at the old people’s home.(2016广州) Keys: （一）1. are 2.good; well 3. worse  4. impolite  5. sad; sadly 6. relaxed  7. healthy  8. seems 9. easy; easily 10. smelling; smells 11.healthier (二) 1~5 CDADD   6~11 BCBAC （三）1~5 DCDBC 6~10 CABDB 11~15 AD 13 brave 14.polite 15.fine 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$