词汇背诵&练习（知识清单）-2023-2024学年沪教牛津版（深圳用）英语四年级下册

四年级下册词汇背诵&练习 词性 音标 意义 touch v. [tʌtʃ] 碰 feel v. [fi:l] 摸起来 soft adj. [sɒft] 柔软的 hard adj. [hɑ:d] 坚硬的 thick adj. [θɪk] 厚的 thin adj. [θɪn] 薄的 blind adj. [blaɪnd] 瞎的 noise n. [nɔɪz] 响声 young adj. [jʌŋ] 年轻的 smell v. [smel] 闻 strawberry n. [ˈstrɔ:bəri] 草莓 or conj. [ɔ:(r)] 或者 watermelon n. [ˈwɔ:təmelən] 西瓜 grape n. [greɪp] 葡萄 fox n. [fɒks] 狐狸 round adj. [raʊnd] 圆的 purple adj. [ˈpɜ:pl] 紫色的 wait v. [weɪt] 等候 minute n. ['mɪnɪt] 一会儿 get v. [get] 得到 those det. [ðəʊz] 那些 rise v. [raɪz] 升起 shadow n. [ˈʃædəʊ] 影子 noon n. [nu:n] 中午 high adj. [haɪ] 高的 sky n. [skaɪ] 天空 evening n. [ˈi:vnɪŋ] 傍晚 again adv. [əˈgen] 再 night n. [naɪt] 夜晚 moon n. [mu:n] 月亮 him n. [hɪm] 他 stop v. [stɒp] 停下 at noon adv. [æt nu:n] 在中午 go down v. [ɡəu daun] 落下 at night adv. [æt nait] 在夜晚 take a walk v. [teik ə wɔ:k] 散步 一、Think and write. 按要求写单词。（10分） there (同音词) here (同音词) sharp (反义词) smooth (反义词) make (现在分词) sit (现在分词) touch（同类词） beside (同类词） sandwich (复数) child (复数) 二、Think and choose. 选词填空。（10分） playing, drawing, chasing, running, singing 1. My little sister is _________ in the park. 2. Peter’s father is _________ the violin. 3. The dog is ___________ the cat. 4. The boys and girls are _________ and dancing in the hall. 5. John is ________ a cat on the paper. rough, cold, old, sharp, thick 1. I don’t like to eat ice cream. It is very __________. 2. These crayons are not thin. They are __________. 3. Touch the pineapple. It is hard and __________. 4. My pencil box is new. Your pencil box is _________. 5. May I use your __________ pencil? sing 三、Think and match. 问答配对。（5分） ( ) 1. What are they doing? A. They’re twelve yuan. ( ) 2. What are these? B. They’re in the box. ( ) 3. Whose paints are these? C. They’re paints. ( ) 4. How much are these paints? D. They’re painting. ( ) 5. Where are the paints? E. They’re Ben’s. subject n. [ˈsʌbdʒɪkt] 学科 lesson n. [ˈlesn] 课 Chinese n. [ˌtʃaɪˈniːz] 语文 Maths n. [mæθs] 数学 English n. [ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ] 英语 Science n. [ˈsaɪəns] 科学 PE n. [ˌpiːˈiː] 体育 Music n. [ˈmjuːzɪk] 音乐 Art n. [ɑːt] 美术 timetable n. [ˈtaɪmteɪb(ə)l] 课程表 from prep. [frɒm; frəm] 从 a.m. n. [ˌeɪ ˈem] 上午 p.m. n. [ˈpi:ˈem]　 下午 break v. [breɪk] 休息 from…to… prep. [frəm tʊ;] 从…到… sport n. [spɔːt] 体育运动 football n. [ˈfʊtbɔːl] 足球 club n. [klʌb] 俱乐部 join v. [dʒɒɪn] 参加 tell v. [tel] 告诉 about prep. [əˈbaʊt] 关于 basketball n. [ˈbɑːskɪtbɔːl] 篮球 volleyball n. [ˈvɒlɪbɔːl] 排球 us n. [ʌs] 我们 table tennis n. [ˈteibl ˈtenis] 乒乓球 play football [plei ˈfutbɔ:l] 踢足球 play basketball [pleɪˈbɑːskɪtbɔːl] 打篮球 play volleyball [pleɪ ˈvɒlɪbɔːl] 打排球 wonderful adj. [ˈwʌndəfʊl] 使人愉悦的 violin n. [vaɪəˈlɪn; ˈvaɪəlɪn] 小提琴 guitar conj. [gɪˈtɑː] 吉他 whose adj. [huːz] 谁的 piano n. [pɪˈænəʊ] 钢琴 city n. [ˈsɪtɪ] 城市 bag n. [bæg] 袋子 gold n. [gəʊld] 金子 all adj. [ɔːl] 全部的 play the violin [pleɪ ðə vaɪəˈlɪn] 拉小提琴 play the guitar [pleɪ ðə gɪˈtɑː] 弹吉他 一、Read and write. (按要求写单词) (10分) 1. child (复数) 2. see (同义词) 3. leaf (复数) 4. shake (现在分词) 5. dig (现在分词) 6. watch(现在分词) 7. listen (同义词) 8. dish (复数) 9. mouse (复数) 10. sharp(反义词) 二、Read and write. (用动词的适当形式填空) (10分) 1. Look, Mrs Chen (write) a letter. 2. She (have) got a giraffe. 3. These fish (be) nice. 4. He likes to (ride) his horse very much. 5. This is my cousin. (she) name is Alice. 6. Listen, they (play) the drum. 7. Supergirl and Superdog are in (they) spaceships. 8. How much is (these) puzzle? Thirty yuan. 9. Where (be) the masks? Here they are. 10. She (like) apples. But She likes bananas. 三、Read and match.（情境配对）（10分） ( ) 1. What colour is your bicycle? A. Yes, she can. ( ) 2. Do you like apples? B. It’s my book. ( ) 3. How do you feel? C. I’m tired. ( ) 4. What’s on the table? D. No. I like bananas. ( ) 5. Can Alice cook? E. It’s red. o'clock abbr. [əˈklɒk] ……点钟 quarter n. [ˈkwɔːtə] 一刻钟 time n. [taɪm] 时间 half n. [hɑːf] 半 wash v. [wɒʃ] 洗 dinner n. [ˈdɪnə] 晚餐 start n. [stɑːt] 开始 catch v. [kætʃ] 捉住 get up [get ʌp] 起床 brush …teeth [brʌʃ tiːθ] 刷牙 half past [hɑːf pɑːst] ……点半 have breakfast [hæv ˈbrekfəst] 吃早餐 go to school [gəʊ tu: skuːl ] 去上学 wash …face [wɒʃ feɪs] 洗脸 have lunch [hæv lʌn(t)] 吃午餐 have dinner [hæv ˈdɪnə] 吃晚餐 go to bed [ɡəu tu: bed] 上床睡觉 week n. [wiːk] 星期 Monday n. [ˈmʌndeɪ] 星期一 with prep. [wɪð] 和……一起 Tuesday n. [ˈtjuːzdeɪ] 星期二 Wednesday n. [ˈwenzdeɪ] 星期三 Thursday n. [ˈθɜːzdeɪ] 星期四 Friday n. [ˈfraɪdeɪ] 星期五 game n. [geɪm] 游戏 Saturday n. [ˈsætədeI] 星期六 Sunday n. [ˈsʌndeɪ] 星期天 clock n. [klɒk] 时钟 play chess [pleɪ tʃes] 下国际象棋 at the weekend adv. 在周末 （be） late for [biː leɪt fə ] 迟到 China n. [ˈtʃaɪnə] 中国 talk v. [tɔːk] 谈话 May n. [meɪ] 五月 June n. [dʒuːn] 六月 January n. [ˈdʒænjʊ(ə)rɪ] 一月 February n. [ˈfebrʊərɪ; ˈfebjʊərɪ] 二月 March n. [mɑːtʃ] 三月 April n. [ˈeɪprəl] 四月 July n. [dʒʊˈlaɪ] 七月 August n. [ɔːˈgʌst] 八月 September n. [sepˈtembə] 九月 October n. [ɒkˈtəʊbə] 十月 November n. [nə(ʊ)ˈvembə] 十一月 December n. [dɪˈsembə] 十二月 email n. [ˈiːmeɪl] 电子邮件 hat n. [hæt] 帽子 wear v. [weə] 穿 yours adj. [jɔːz; jʊəz] 你的 every year [ˈevri jɪə] 每年 一、Fill in the blanks.(将序号写在题前括号内。14分) A．A．in B. on C. under D. behind E. beside F. between G.. above H. at ( ) 1. She is reading the tree. ( ) 2. Look! There is an aeroplane the mountains! ( ) 3. There are some big red apples the tree. ( ) 4. Is there a temple the top of the hill? ( ) 5. Alice is Jack and Tom. ( ) 6. The ducks are swimming the pond. ( ) 7. Betty is now sitting her mother. ( ) 8. The cat is in front of the dog. The dog is the cat. B．A．what colour B. where C. how many D. whose E. what time F.what ( ) 1.-- is it? --It’s Half past eleven. ( ) 2.-- is Dad reading the book? --He’s reading in his bedroom. ( ) 3. -- is the weather like in spring? --It’s warm and sunny. ( ) 4. -- jacket is that? --It’s Jack’s. ( ) 5. -- are Tom’s shells? --They are blue and white. ( ) 6. -- students are there in the class? --Forty. 、Fill in the blanks.（选择词语的适当形式并填在横线上。10分） 1. Helen _______ ( like/likes ) winter. She ______ (doesn’t / don’t) like summer. 2. Listen! Can you ______ ( hear/ hearing) the noise now? 3. look! Some girls ____ _________ (is danceing/ are dancing) in the hall. 5. --______ ( Have/ Has) your sister got a pet? --No. 6. It’s _______ (wind/ windy) today. 7. Mary, _____ ________ ( don’t chase/ not chasing) the hens! 8. In spring, the _________ ( leaf/ leaves) are green. garden n. [ˈgɑːd(ə)n] 花园 plant n. [plɑːnt] 植物 leaf n. [liːf] 叶子 leaves n. [liːvz] 叶子（复） water v. [ˈwɔːtə] 给…….浇水 them pron. [ðem ] 他们 grow v. [grəʊ] （使）生长 seed n. [siːd] 种子 every day n. [ˈevrɪ deɪ] 每天 song n. [sɒŋ] 歌曲 zoo n. [zuː] 动物园 cinema n. [ˈsɪnɪmɑː] 电影院 museum n. [mjuːˈzɪəm] 博物馆 also adv. [ˈɔːlsəʊ] 也 have a party [hæv ə ˈpɑːtɪ] 举办聚会 ugly adj. [ˈʌglɪ] 丑的 duckling n. [ˈdʌklɪŋ] 小鸭 duck n. [dʌk] 鸭子 river n. [ˈrɪvə] 河 baby n. [ˈbeɪbɪ] 宝宝 later adv. [ˈleɪtə] 后来 quack n. [kwæk] （鸭叫）嘎嘎 back n. [bæk] 背 away adv. [əˈweɪ] 去别处 swan n. [swɒn] 天鹅 into prep. [ˈɪntʊ] 朝 一、Think and write. 按要求写出下列单词。（6分） 1.sheep（复数） 2. leaf（复数） 3. hear （同音词） 4. flour （同音词） 5. long （反义词） 6. big （反义词） 二、Think and choose. 选词填空。（14分） A. 请在题签括号内填上所选单词的序号 A. My B. Their C. His D. Her E. Its F. fat （ ）1. I am a student. I am ten. name is Lily. （ ）2. This is my brother. name is Peter. （ ）3. Look at the plant. flowers are red. （ ）4. Lily has a new bag. bag is pink. （ ）5. Kitty and Alice are classmates. English teacher is Miss Gao. B.看图,选择单词。（在横线上添上所选单词的序号） A. do B. farm C. are D. four E. like F. fat G. Look at H. on I. like Where they? They are the . How many horses? There are . What they like? They hay. these pigs. Are they ? Yes, they are very fat. Do they like corm? Yes, they . 三、Think and choose. 选择填空。（15分） （ ）1．This is my kite. That’s kite. A. I B. you C. his （ ）2．My father a driver. He a car. A. has…is B. is…has C. is…is （ ）3．–Whose skateboard is this? –It’s skateboard. A. our B. he C. we （ ）4．Mr. McDonald has five pigs his farm. A. in B. at C. on （ ）5．–Has it got green leaves? –Yes, it . A. have B. has C. is （ ）6．That’s a tree. Its roots long. A. are B. am C. is （ ）7．Look the bird. A. to B. of C. at （ ）8．Ten green frogs stand on a little log. One into the pond. A. jump B. jumps C. jumping （ ）9．I can sing but I dance. A. can B. am C. can’t （ ）10. The frogs like . A. fly B. flys C. flies （ ）11. _____ pick flowers! A. Not B. Can’t C. Don’t （ ）12. – I’m thirsty. –Here some juice. A. is B. are C. has （ ）13. –What do the hens like? –They like . A. hay B. corn C. grass （ ）14. – books are they? –They are our books. A. Who B. Who’s C. Whose （ ）15. –What Ben like? –He likes robots. A. does B. do C. is 四、Fill in the blanks. 用所给词的正确形式填空。（8分） 1. Look at the tree. __________ (it) roots are long. 2. How many _________(branch) has the plant got? It has got four. 3. ____________ (who) camera is that? It’s ________ (I) camera. 4. The leaves _________ (be) brown and red. 5. My little sister _________ (have) got a pair of sunglasses. 6. Tom ____________ (not like) flies. 7. Lucy can ____________ (swim) well. 8. Ben, ___________ (not pick) the flowers. I’m sorry. 五、Think and write. 连词成句。（10分） 1.are, ducks, There, five . 2.on, Don’t, grass, the, walk . 3.Has, got, it, stalk, long, a ? 4.bicycle, Whose, it, is ? 5.hens, like, do, What ? 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$