吉林省长春市东北师范大学附属中学2024-2025学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题

2024-2025学年上学期 东北师大附中 (英语)科试卷 高（一）年级期中考试 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生需将自己的姓名、班级、考场/座位号填写在答题卡指定位置上，并粘贴 条形码。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 3.回答非选择题时，请使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔将答案写在答题卡各题目的答题区域 内，超出答题区域或在草稿纸、本试题卷上书写的答案无效。 4。保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄皱、弄破，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第I卷选择题（满分75分） 第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What is the man's opinion about his present job? A.It is creative. B.It makes him bored. C.It is full of challenges. 2.How long will the man keep the books? A.Thirteen days. B.Ten days. C.Seven days. 3.What did the man do this morning? A.He had a meeting. B.He had a history lesson. C.He had a chemistry class. 4.What are the speakers talking about? A.An island. B.The weather. C.The development of tourism. 5.Where does the conversation most probably take place? 第 A.In a restaurant B.In an office. C.At home. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What could the man probably be? 5 A.A supermarket mamager.B.A policeman. C.A hotel alerk.. 7.Where does the woman think she lost her cell phone? A.In a taxi. B.In a supermarket. C.In a park. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 或 8.What is the woman doing? A.Informing the man of a plan. B.Having a phone interview. C.Asking about a job offer. 9.How long does the woman.plan to be but of town? A.Four days. B.Three days. C.Two days. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 先 10.At what time will the meeting be over! 下 A.About 4:20. B.About 4:50. C.About 5:20. 11.What is Mr Black supposed to do right after the meeting?. A.Have dinner with the guests. B.Meet some former friends. C.Call the man back. 12.What is the woman expected to do? A.Go to King's Hotel.B.Eat out with a friend. C.Deliver a message. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.When did Amy have lessons with her piano teacher? A.At the age of 12. B.Before junior high school. 第1页共6页 C.After meeting her music teacher. 14.What did Amy think of rock at first? A.Surprising B.Annoying. C.Interesting. 15.What does Amy write in her article? A.Music shows. B.Her daily life. C.Her music teacher. 16.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Musician and fan. B.Teacher and student. C.Interviewer and interviewee. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.How does the speaker make tourists know about the festival? A.By using maps. B.By touring them around. C.By overlooking the grounds on the bridge. 18.What can people do between the Catering Village and the toilets? A.Admire the handwork done by local people. B.Appreciate a show of paintings. C.Buy food and drinks. 19.What is the popular area of the festival? A.The Craft Market. B.The Statue Garden. C.The Catering Village. 20.What is the tradition of the festival? A.Actors perform plays. B.Writers read their latest works. C.Live bands play during the festival. 第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第·节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A These days,streaming (is straighter than ever.If you have a newer TV,all you have to do is select one of the built-in apps and start watching.You have more choices with devices such as an Apple TV,Netflix or Hulu,and you don't have to be a tech expert to operate them. Netflix The granddaddy of streaming built a dymasty on wonderful shows popular with people,like Friends and Grey'Anatomy.Then Netflix went all in on award-winning and fan-favorite originals( such as House of Cards.Now it's also the go-to for comedy specials with the likes of Jim Gaffigan and more,making it vital to stand-up fans. Price:$6.99/month with ads;$15.49/month ad-free Hala Once little:more than Netflix's replacement,Hulu is coming for top billing.Since Disney bought the streamer in 2019,it has turned Hulu into a giant.Go for Hulu's Live TV and you'll get 95-plus channels including the big networks,ABC,NBC,CBS and Fox. Price:$7.99/month with ads;$17.99/month ad-free;$26.99/month for Live TV Apple TV+ Apple's is the only major service with original pragramming and no ads.That means no list of old shows to binge-watch,only the new cutting-edge series and films produced by Apple Studios that tend to cap best-of year-end roundups,including Ted Lasso. Price:$9.99/month 21.What's the total price for ad-free Netflix and Hulu's Live TV each month? A.$33.48 B.$33.98. C.$42.48 D.$44.98. 22.What is speciababout Apple TV+? A.It is one of the oldest streaming apps. B.It is cheaper than the other two apps. C.It is specially available on Apple devices. D.It is a service with'original ad-free programming. 23.What is the purpose of the passage? A.To advertise some wonderful TV shows. B.To compare qualities of some TV shows. C.To list the prices of some streaming apps. D.To provide information on some streaming apps. B 第2页共6页 A young family who has never camped in their life have sold everything they own to start a tour of Europe in a motorhome.Cheryl,33 and Jason,28,sold their house,quit their jobs and ditched a normal life for a year on the road. 2 With their eldest daughter Flora,frve,just a year away from starting school,the couple decided it was time to go on a family adventure across the world.Cheryl teaches Flora while they travel to prepare her for school next year.The family,which also include their four-year-old daughter Elsie,son Archie and dogs Poppy and Angus,have been on the road for a period. Cheryl said,"nobody would describe us as typical travelers.We'd never even been camping 上 before.We talked for a long time about wanting to see different parts of the world,but we never actually thought we were actually going to.Our eldest child is due to start school this August,so we put it off by one year.We thought,'if we don't do it this year,we may never will.'My mom and dad died this year and after that I started to feel life is too short.We thought there must be more to life than working,eating and sleeping every day." 1 The mom-of-three still can't quite believe they're actually doing it.After all,it happened so fast. She said,"We decided it at the end of June,sold our house in July,and then when August came around we bought the motor house and set off." Despite (being anxious at first,with the family sometimes quarreling,Cheryl thinks the trip has helped strengthen family bonds.She said,"If we have an argument there is nowhere to hide.You can't go into your room and be angry.It means it has to be dealt with there and then,and its taught us to be more open witb each other as a family.Every day is quality family time.We couldn't get that if we were back home with work,school and nursery. 24.What does Cheryl think of the travel? A.It is too shorf. B:It is too pricey. C.It is filled with quarrels. D.It is worthwhile. 25.What is the purpose of the family trip? A.To honor Cheryl's parents. B.To experience more about life. C.To prepare the kids for school. D.To give Jason a break from work. 26.What can we infer about the family? A.They're actually typical travelers. B.They become closer as family members. 第3 从一· C.They have spent years preparing for the travel. D.They will hide away when an argument happens. 27.Which is the suitable title for the text? A.To travel is to live. B.Bad news travels fast. C.Adventure is out there. D.Travel makes a man wiser. C An ocean researcher,Peter Bromirski,at the University of California,San Diego,says waves' have been getting bigger and stronger since 1970.There are also more big wave events than ever before.A big wave is about four metres tall or more. When large waves reach the coast,they bounce back and run into new waves.The crash sends energy through the ocean floor,where it can be recorded by seismographs ()Those records allowed Bromirski to decide the strength and size of waves over a period of9 years.Bromirski said he found the seismographic information by chance.Before the discovery,he said "it was almost impossible"to compare waves from the past with those from the present. It took a lot of work to put the information together.Much of the information was.on paper. Bromirski and his team of student researchers had to enter the information into a computer so they could study the information easily.The slow process took years. They found that the height of most waves in the winter along the California coast had grown by about 30 centimetres since 1970.Starting that year,waves of over 4 metres happened more often as f well.Between 1996 and 2016,the large waves happened twice as often as they did from 1949 to 1969. 1970 is the year scientists believe the warming of the planet began to speed up.Bromirski says the new information shows that climate change is making ocean waves taller and stronger.That means they are more likely to harm the coast,roads and buildings. Bromirski said his research may be a waming that bigger and stronger waves are ahead.With more warming,sea levels will rise and waves will get stronger,causing flooding and more damage to land.The California coast has already been damaged by big waves in recent years. p8.What does the underlined phrase "bounce back"mean in paragraph 2? A.Go up. B.Move back. C.Crash out. D.Take over. 29.What can we learn from paragraph 2? A.Forms of sea waves near the coast. 第3页共6页 B.Ways the water moves to the shore. C.The way of recording sea wave strength. D.Difference between present and past waves. 30.Why did the researchers enter the information into a computer? A.To examine whether it is correct. B.To use it conveniently.in research. C.To share it with other researchers. D.To make sure of information safety. 31.What does Bromirski think of the change in ocean water movement? A.It will cause more serious results. B.It will result in more heavy rain on land. C.It will make climate change for the worse. D.It will bring more risk to human activities at sea. D Before the Internet age,critical thinking was the most important skill of people.But in the digital age,according to Anastasia Kozyreva,a famous psychologist,a more important skill is critical ignoring(批判性忽略). As researchers point out,we live in an attention economy where content producers on the Internet compete for our attention.They attract us with many eye-catching stories while providing little useful information.so they can offer us advertisements producing profit ()So we are not customers but products,and each link we click is a sale of our time and attenfion.To protect ourselves from this, Kozyreva calls on us to learn the skill of critical ignoring,in which readers can control their information environment to reduce exposure (to false information. According to Kozyreva,critical ignoring includes three strategies.The first is to design our environments,which includes removing low-quality yet hard--to-resist(难以抵制的)information from around.Successful dieters need to keep unhealthy food out of their homes.'Similarly,we need to set up a digital environment where attention-catching items are kept out of sight:Like dieting,if one tries to depend on willpower not to click eye-catching"news",he'll surely fail.So,it's better to keep them out of sight at first! 第 The next is to judge the reliability (of information,whose purpose is to protect you from false information.It can be realized by checking the source in the mainstream,which can be reliable. The last is:"never feed the trolls."Trolls are some people who spread false information online to cause harm.Do not correct them,because they do not care about whether the information is correct. Annoying others is their goal.So,ignore their bad behaviour.. By using the above critical ignoring skills,we can make the most of the Internet while avoiding being harmed by those who try to control our attention,time,and minds. 32.What can we learn about the attention economy from paragraph ?? A.It offers more information. B.If offers depressing stories. C.It saves time for Internet users. D.It goes after profits from each click. 33.Why does the authormention dieters in paragraph 3? A.To explain the power of will. B.To prove tne benefits of healthy food. C.To show the importance of environments.D.To discuss the quality of information. 34.What should we do to deal with Internet trolls according to the text? A.Review their aim. B.Turn a deaf ear to them. C.Correct their behaviour. D.Send hard facts to them. 35.What is the text mainly about? .A.Strategies for Internet users to apply critical thinking. B Reasons for critical thinking in the attention economy. C.Practising the skills of critical ignoring in the digital age. D.Increasing the benefits of critical ignoring on the Internet. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Effoctive studying is important in college,and many new college students quickly find that their former study habits need major adjustments.However,you can develop some excellent study habits in your senior school.36. Study with a positive attitude.If you see studying as a chore,you're likely to get frustrated( and burnt out.37 Instead,look at the positives.Think of this as a way to improve your skills 4页共6页 and abilities and get the most out of your education.Studying can be stressful.It's important to address and challenge stressful thoughts. Form a study group.38 Ask them to form a study group.The right study group can really help you stay focused and engaged and gain a better understanding of course materials.But if your study group is made up of friends,studying may turn into socializing fast.So remember to choose the right peers.Pick good students who are genuinely focused on class. Go to your professors with questions.There is nothing to be embarrassed about if you have questions.39 If you have questions on a concept or subject,e-mail your professors or go to office hours.They may be able to offer you tips and tricks to better understand the materials.When e-mailing your professors,state your class day and time in the subject header.Professors often teach more than one class. 40 Some teachers have review sessions each week or before an exam.Always make a habit of going over if you have time in your schedule.Review sessions can help you gain a better understanding of course materials. A.Go to review sessions if they are offered. B.A little one-on-one help can go a long way. C.Don't see studying as something you have to do. D.Here are some habits good for your college study. E.Reviewing the most challenging materials makes sense. B.Everyone gets confused sometimes and needs some extra help G.Find classmates who are hard workers and do well in the course. 第三部分完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。 When other teenagers hang out with friends in the summer vacations.Erica doesn't join.Instead, the 16-year-old senior high student is 41:filling cake orders and updating (her website. She42 Kayke Bakery,a home-based business. Erica started baking out of 43 in the year 2021.Her first try was a(n)44 Yet she made more cakes the next day and 45 her techniques (through teaching videos every day."I saw other people's decorated cakes and was 46 to be a cake artist instead of just a baker,"Erica said.After full 47,she asked her parents about setting up her own business. "Seeing how 48 she was,"Erica's mother recalled,"we9 and began to help her deal with all the legalities(法律事务)for its opening..”Soon,she had_S0_customers always coming to her for custom cakes."51 dealing with both school and a business is challenging at times, but I managed to get 52."she said."I'm glad to be able to do what I love." Always considered a 53,Erica finished her senior year with almost full marks.She plans to 54 cake decorating after senior high."I'm thinking about starting'non-profit ( organizations."In these years,besides learning different techniques,Erica has become more 55,“I realize I have great potential(潜力)and power..” 41.A.curious B.busy C.anxious D.positive 42.A.organizes B.shelters C.recognizes D.runs 43.A.sight B.pity C.love D.politeness 44.A.failure B.success C.pressure D.embarrassment 45.A.exchanged B.improved C.shared D.presented 46.A.reminded B.permitted C.recommended D.inspired 47.A.comparison B.debate C.consideration D.contact 48.A.annoyed B.graceful C.awkward D.serious 49.A.revised B.agreed C.tracked D.affected 60.A.regular B.powerful C.favorite D.fluent 51.A.Unobviously B.Unimportantly C.Unluckily D.Unavoidably 52A.down B.off C.through D.dp 53.A.model B.partner C.host D.captain 54.A.keep to B.go beyond C.jump at D.work on 55.A.outgoing B.economical C.confident D.attractive 第Ⅱ卷非选择题（满分45分） L单词填空（每空一词）（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 56.The big fire that broke out at midnight (摧毁)the whole building and caused many deaths. 57.She came across one of her schoolmates and was 惊奇，惊喜)how little he had 5页共6页