宁夏回族自治区吴忠市青铜峡市2023-2024学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题

2023-2024学年度第二学期 市五中、铝业、峡口中学联盟校阶段性素养测评 九年级英语试卷 (120分) 命题人：潘文晋 姓名: 班级: 考号: 得分: 第Ⅰ 卷 ( 共 62分) 一、 听力 (一) 听后选择(共三节； 满分 12分) I.听对话及对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍。 (每小题1分，满分5分) ( )L. A. His uncle's family. 1 1B. His grandparents. C. His friends. ( )2. A. Nervous. B. Crazy. C. Unhappy. : )3. A. To the cinema.B. To the restroom.C. To the hospital. (, )4. A. It's 5:00 B. It's 5:30. C . It's 6:00. ( )5. A. By car. B. By bus. C. By subway. Ⅱ.听下面一段对话，然后选择正确答案，该对话读两遍。 (共3小题； 每小题1 分，满分 3分) ( )6. When did the girl have a party? A. Last night. B. Last week. C. Last month. ( )7. Who did the girl's brother have a fight with yesterday? A. His sister. B. His father. C. His friend. ( )8. What will the speakers probably do next? A. Meet the girl's friends. B. Play football with the girl's brother. C. Watch a movie together. Ⅲ请听录音中两段较长的对话，选出最佳答案。 (共4小题； 每小题1 分，满分4分) 听第一段较长的对话，完成两个小题。 )9. What does Linda look like? A. She has long straight hair B. She wears a pair of glasses 李 清C. She is taller than Lucy )10. What clothes do Linda and Lucy wear A. Dresses B. Sweaters C Uniforms 听第二段较长的对话，完成两个小题。 ( )11. How long does the boy spend making models every day? A. Thirty minutes. B. Forty minutes. C. Fifty minutes )12. What is he making these days? A. A model car B. A model ship C. A model plane (二) 听记转述(共两节； 满分 8分) I. 听后记录(共5 小题; 每小题1分, 满分 5分) 在听该短文之前，你将有 15 秒钟的时间阅读表格中的内容。该短文读两遍。 Ⅱ. 听后转述(共1题; 满分 3分) 18.听上一段录音，然后做转述准备.并完成转述录音。现在看到的是上一节你记录的信息表，你将第三次听该段录音。你的转述可以这样开始： 1/8 Different inventions that are useful in our life TV The first TV was invented(反明) in 1927. It was small but(13) Now almost every family has atleast on é TV set. ter compu The first modern computer thatwas invented in the (14) _________________Kentury was big and heavy. Now computers are becoming(15)_________________. Mobile phone The first mobile phone was bigand could only be used to make andget calls. Now we can use mobile phonesin many(16)_________________ y Subwa The earliest subway was built inLondon, The subway is quite popularnow and helps(17)______________our life greatly. The speaker is talking about four different inventions that are useful in ourlife 二. 完形填空 (共10 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分 10分) 阅读下面短文，从各题所给A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处最佳选项。 It was a summer noon. As I drove along the road-in a mountain, I could see some pretty wildflowers.When I turned the corner and saw some 19 picking up litter on the roadside, I stopped 20 and smiled at them. They volunteered here on such a hot day. How helpful they were!I 21 a spring day long ago. When my children were younger, we often took a walk aroundthe lake near our home. One 22 day, we noticea muchlitter lying there. The next day, we brought a big litter bag andstarted to pick up the litter along our way. 23 , the bagwas nearly full. Tired but 24 , we put the bag in an emptybin. We 25 before we went home and took one last lookat the lake as the sun set. It looked more beautiful than ever. I know this world’ s problems sometimes seem 26 , but how can we solve them? The 27 is that everything we dα kingmy can make a difference. Every time we pick up a piece oflitter, we make a difference. Every smile we share makes a difference. Our small act of being 28 can make this colorful world even better. )19. A. children B. drivers C. volunteers D. policemen ( )20. A. driving B. walking C. running D. riding ( )21. A. talked about B. wrote down C. looked for D. thought of 2/8 ( )22A. entumn B. winter C. spring D. summer ( )23. A Normally B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Actually ( )2+. A. surprised B. excited C. bored D. worried ( )25. A. stopped B. danced C. waited D. moved ( )26. A. useful B. simple C. hard D. possible ( )27. A. story B. truth C. news D. class ( )28. A. busy B. polite C. lazy D. kind 三. 阅读理解(共20小题； 每小题2分，满分 40分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项 A Man and nature have always had a deep, close relationship. On the one hand,since the beginning of time, humans have depended on nature for their survival(生存) and well-being ---just ask the village r in Gala, Tibet ! Qn the other hand,humans can also make a big influence on the natural world, which EdgarMeGregor has learned the hard way. Over a long period, the relationship betweenman and nature has been tense(令人紧张的). Humans have done great harm to the environment. Pollution, overfishing, and deforestation(滥伐森林) are just a few ofthe problems that have appeared as a result of human activity, Nature is crying out loud. More and more citiesand individuals(个人) have heard the cries and taken matters into their own hands, Yancheng, a city in JiangsuProvince, built a large nature reserve and provided the red-crowned cranes(丹顶鹤) with a good home. WangJiangang, a man in his sixties, led a team to plant trees in the Gobi Desert. He has done that for about eightyears, with the goal of creating a forest there. When we take good care of nature, nature rewards(奖赏) usgenerously, There are bluer skies, greener mountains, cleaner air, nicer food, and friendlier animals Naturenot only keeps us al ive but also provides us with a happy life. Don't you wish to live in a“merry land”like theCarvan family ? Now, you see why it is important for us to live in harmony(和谐) with nature. Moreimportantly, we need to keep in mind that humans are not above nature, we are part of it. ( )29. What do you think of the relationship between man and nature? A. humans don't depend on nature. B. humans don't affect nature. C. humans and nature are interdependent(共生的). D. nature needs humans. ( )30. What do you know from Paragraph 2? A. Humans are very good at protecting nature. B. Humans have done a lot of damage nature. C. Humans have never damaged nature. D. Humans do not need to fear nature. )31. Why did Wang Jiangang lead a team to plant trees in the Gobi Desert? A. Because they wanted to built a large nature reserve in the Gobi Desert. B. Because they wanted to provide the red-crowned cranes(丹顶鹤) with a good home. C. Because more and more cities and individuals(个人) have heard the cries from nature. D. Because they decided to create a forest there ( )32. How do you think man and nature can live in harmony? 3/8 ①respect nature,②adapt to(适应) nature, ③protect mature, ④stay away from nature2 A.①③④ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①②③ B John:Hello, Cindy, I know that you are an air hostess(空乘服务人员) and you have been working forabout nine years now. I've found some questions about safety rules for take-off and landing.Can you answer these questions for me? Cindy:Certainly! John:The first question, why do I have to open the window shades(遮光板)? Cindy:During take-off and landing, we hostesses have to sit on our jump seats and can't see what'shappening outside. So, if there is an engine fire, we need passengers to be able to tell us this. John:Wow, that's the reason. Then why do I have to fold up my tiny table and return my sea t back toits straight position? *Cindy:Well, in the case of an emergency(突发事件) landing, you should keep your head down andyour body tilted(斜) forward. If you have not properly placed your tiny table and yourseat, you or the passenger sitting behind you will not be able to take the right positioncorrectly. John:Okay, I will follow the rules. And why do you darken(使变暗) the lights when it's dark outside? Cindy: We darken(变暗) the lights inside so that your eyes can get used to the darkness outsidefaster. John:Thank you for your answers. Cindy:That's my pleasure. I hope this conversation can help more people!See you! )33. What is Cindy's job? A. She is a reporter. B. She is an air hostess. C. She is a waitress.D. She is an interviewer. ()34. Which of the following actions should be done in the face of an emergency landing? ( )35. Why does the air hostess darken the lights when it's dark outside? A. To save electricity. B. To relax the hostesses'eyes. C. To help passengers fall asleep. D. To protect passengers' eyesight. )36. What is the type of the reading material? A. An interview B. An introduction. C. A poster. D. A survey. C 4/8 How do you manage your money? Grade:9 Name: Steve Quick Questions: (A stands for“agree”, B stands for“not sure”,C stands for“disagree”)A BC ★I have an idea of how much money I have. ☑□□ ★I keep a record of my money and my spending □□□ I try to plan my spending and keep some money for emergencies(紧急事件).□□□ I save some money every Friday until I've reached my saving goal(目标).□□□ I often save up money for something special. □□□ When I’ve been given lucky money,I put it in a bank where it can getinterest(利息) and grow. ☑□□ When I meet an amazing pair of shoes,I will ask myself if I really needthem, because I might need to spend my money on something else. □□□ Assessments(评价) Mostly“A”answers:You're already careful with money and have realized the importance ofmanag-ing(管理) money. Mostly"B"answers:You can pay attention to your money, but there are many other usefulskills you can discover. Mostly“C”answers:You still have a long way to go before you can manage your moneywell. But don't worry, you've just begun your journey. :41. How often-does Steve save some money? A. Once a day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a month. D. Twice a year. ( )42. How does Steve deal with his lucky money? : A. Put it in a bank. B. Buy something special.C. Buy a pair of shoes. D. Use it for emergencies. ( )43. What kind of person is Steve according to the text? A. He has a poor sense of saving money. B. He doesn't have enough money. C. He can manage his money very well. D. He gets on well with a money manager. )44. What is Steve's assessment? A. Mostly“A”answers. B. Mostly“B”answers. C. Mostly“C”answers. D. Don't know. D There is a great need to search for clean and renewable(可再生的) energy to meet our needs. It seemsthat wind energy is a good choice. Do you know anything about wind energy? The first advantage of wind energy is that it truly is a renewable resource. No matterhow much wind we use to produce electricity, we will never reduce the supply(供应)of wind. This is its greatest advantage compared with non-renewable resources likecoal or oil. Second, wind energy is a clean source of energy, which means it producesenvironment-friendly electricity. What's more, the large towers, which provide the base for the windturbines(涡轮机), don't take up lots of space. They can share land with farms. 5/8 However, each coin has two sides. That is to say wind energy does havesome disadvantages. Wind does not provide supply of energy without stopping.Even the windiest places on earth have periods of calm. If there isn't a strongwind, wind turbines are not able to produce electricity. The large blades ofwind turbines can be very dangerous for birds and bats. The turbines causenoise pollution. It can also be bad to people living around. Although wind energy has disadvantages, its advantages shouldn't be forgotten. 、)37. People search for to meet their needs according to the passage. A. Electricity B. coal and oil C. non-renewable energy D. clean and renewable energy ( )38. How many advantages of wind energy are talked about in the passage? A. One B. Two. C. Three D. Four )39. What does the underlined word“They”refer to in Paragraph 2? A. The large towers. B. Wind turbines C. Energy resources. D. Renewable resources ,40. According to the passage, we know that . A. wind energy is a non-renewable resource B. the greatest advantage of wind energy is renewable C. the windiest areas never have periods of clam D. wind turbines can't be dangerous for birds and bats E Chemistry is usually thought to be more difficult than other subjects, at least for the beginners.There are some reasons for this idea. For one thing, chemistry has a very specialized vocabulary(学科专用语汇). At first, studying chemistry is like learning a new language. Also, some concepts(概念)of chemistry are hard to understand. However, with hard work and careful study, you can finish thissubject successfully—and even enjoy it. Here are some suggestions to help you develop good studyhabits and better understand the topics in the book: ●Firstly, attend classes on time. Listen to your teacher and take careful notes in class. If possible,always review the topics you learn in class, and review your notes on the same day. ●Secondly, think carefully whether you really understand the meaning of a term or the use of anequation (方程式) . A good way to test your understanding is to explain a concept to a classmate orsomeone else. ●Thirdly, pay attention to things which have something to do with chemistry in life. Watch or doexperiments in class carefully. ●Fourthly, question often and do not be afraid to ask your teacher or classmates for help. You will find that chemistry is much more than numbers, formulas(分子式) and equations. It'soften used in daily life just like math and physics. Once you fall in love with it, you'll get lots of fun. )45. How many suggestions does the writer give the readers? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. ( 46. The writer thinks that a good way to test your understanding of the formula“H2CO3”is to A. write it on the blackboard B. read it aloud in class C. explain it to someone else D. ask others the meaning of it 6/8 ( )47. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. Chemistry is more often used than physics. B. Some concepts of chemistry are hard to understand. C. Studying chemistry is like learning our mother language. D. Chemistry is usually thought to be as difficult as other subjects. 48. The passage is mainly about . A. differences between chemistry and physics B. the importance of chemistry and physics C. why chemistry is hard for beginners D. how students study chemistry 非选择题(共 58 分) 四. 语法填空(共 10 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分 10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 David is a 15-year-old boy and he is crazy about space. He always wonders how space stations work. Forhim, a space camp is 49. (great) than any other camp in the world. At the age of seven. David had50. (he) first astronaut(宇航员) training experience. He and his parents 51. (invite) toa Family Space Camp. They had a taste of what it was like to travel 52. space. Everything wasmagical.53. excited David was!David has been to many space camps over the last eight years.Last month, he went to 54 new space camp. It had a lot of fun training programs,55. heenjoyed all of them. There he was often asked 56. he liked space camps so much.“I feel like a realastronaut in the space camp, and I don't even need 57. the earth,”he said. These experiences have influenced his life. Now David 58. space science. He has made uphis mind to be a space engineer in the future. 五. 单词拼写(共5 小题； 每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词，单词的首字母已给出(每空一词)。 A plant changes as it grows. All of these changes make a plant'slife cycle. A plant goes through many stages(阶段) in its life cycle. Aplant begins life as a 59. s . Flowers make fruit that holdseeds. A seed has a 60. b plant inside. Seeds have specialseed coats to protect them. A seed can also come from a cone(球果). Theseed sprouts (发芽) and becomes a seedling(幼苗). A seedling is a 61. y plant. As itgrows up, it becomes taller and thicker. The seedling grows into an 62. a plant.When the plant grows up, new seeds will begin a 63. n lifecycle. 六. 综合填空(共 10 小题; 每小题1分, 满分 10分) 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 Seeing Meng Haoran off This is a farewell poem(送别诗). Most farewell poemssound64. , but this one has a more optimistic(乐观的) tone. The poem is a goodexample of poet Li Bai's open-minded and romantic writing style. The 65. tw o lines tellus where Li's friend is leaving from,66. his friend's destination(目的地). The last two linestell us that Li's friend has set sail on the Yangtze River. They also tell us that Li 67. bythe riverside for a long time. He saw an 68. viewwith a running river and a clear sky. The69. river symbolizes how much the poet misses his friend. Sailing and running70. are common images(意象) in Chinese farewell poems. Other common images 7/8 include pavilions(长亭), willows, the setting sun and wine(酒). Famous lines from farewellpoems 71. “Moored by a riverbank planted withwillow trees; Beneath the waning moon and in the morning breeze”(杨柳岸、晓风残月) and“I would ask you 72. a cupof wine again; West of the Sunny Pass no more friends will be73. ”(劝君更尽一杯酒，西出阳关无故人).七. 任务型阅读(共5 小题； 每小题2分，满分 10分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在每小题句子空白处填入适当词语，使意思与短文内容一致。 Dreams may make you smart. This was discovered byscientists who do research on dreams. What is a dreamexactly? Scientists explain that during sleep time your brainreviews your experiences in the day. It tries to connect yournew experiences with the old memories(记忆). As yourbrain connects things, it turns them into a story, and then you get a dream. Dreams mayhelp you deal with worries and fears. What has happened during the day may be painfulWhile you are sleeping, however, the brain will replay the painful memories in a safedream space. There the bad memories become less painful. And you will feel better afterwaking up. Dreams also seem to be able to help you learn. This idea is supported by astudy. So scientists advise you not to stay up all night studying, especially when an examis coming. They say a sweet dream might help you get higher marks. Dreams may makeyou more creative, too. It was reported that a famous songwriter came up with his bestsong in a dream, and wrote it down as soon as he woke up. However, dreams alone can'tbring about creativity. In fact, the songwriter spent a lot of time thinking about the songbefore the dream. In a word, hard work matters more for creativity, though dreams alsohave a role to play. 74. Scientists discovered that dreams may 75. Scientists explain that during sleep time your brain in the-day. 76. While you are sleeping, the brain will replay the painful memories dream space. 77. Scientists say might help you get higher marks. 78. Dreams may make you more creative, but matters more for creativity 八. 书面表达(共1 题, 满分 15 分) 近年来，世界各地自然灾害频发，引起了全球对环境保护的思考。假如你是李明，你校正在举行“保护环境，人人有责”为题的征文活动，请根据以下信息写一篇英语短文，内容包括：(1) 环境问题； (2) 改善环境的做法和建议； (3) 期望与号召。 要求： 1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2.必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥， 3.词数：80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数) ； 4.不得使用真实姓名，校名和地名等。 Nowadays, the Earth is badly polluted. 8/8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 二、完形填空 19. C 20. A 21. D 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. D 三、阅读理解 29. C 30. B 31. D 32. D 33. B 34. B 35. D 36. A 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. B 41. B 42. A 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. C 47. B 48. D 四、语法填空 49. greater 50. his 51. were invited 52. in 53. How 54. a 55. and 56. why 57. to leave 58. loves 五、单词拼写 59. seed 60. baby 61. young 62. adult 63. new 六、综合填空 64. sad 65. first 66. as well as 67. stood 68. open 69. flowing 70. rivers 71. include 72. to drink 73. seen 七、任务型阅读 74. make you smart 75. reviews your experiences 76. in a safe 77. a sweet dream 78. hard work 八、书面表达 Nowadays, the Earth is badly polluted. There are many environmental problems, such as air pollution, water pollution and so on. To improve the environment, we can plant more trees, save water and use less plastic. We should also encourage others to protect the environment. I hope everyone can take action to make our Earth a better place. Let's work together! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$