2025届高三英语一轮复习培优 重庆市名校高三语法填空100题

高三一轮复习培优： 重庆市名校高三语法填空100题 第1篇 主要内容：说明文，介绍著名导演格蕾塔·葛韦格及其成长过程。 Greta Gerwig has become a role model for a new generation of filmmakers,1.__________ (know) for her impressive work in both acting and directing. Gerwig began her career as an actress, earning praise for her roles in smaller, independent films. However, after 2.__________ (discover) her passion for directing and meaningful stories, she realized her true calling was telling those stories from behind the camera. Under the 3.__________ (guide) of experienced directors, she directed her first solo feature, Lady Bird, which earned five Oscar nominations, showing the world that she was not only a talented actress but also one of today's best 4. __________ (director). What sets Gerwig apart is her ability 5.__________ (create) films that balance creativity and real emotion. In her work, she not merely fought 6.__________ the challenges of the industry, she also 7.__________ (seek) to show the spirit of perseverance, personal identity, and growth through her films. In 2023, her movie Barbie gained global popularity. The world sees not just a filmmaker, but 8.__________ artist capable of mixing humor and deeper meaning in a way that resonates with audience. As Gerwig's career continues to grow, her fans 9.__________ (eager) await her next project. There is no doubt 10.__________ her creativity and passion will keep shaping the future of cinema. Her journey shows how dedication, staying true to oneself, and hard work can lead to success while inspiring others to follow their own dreams. 第2篇 主要内容：说明文，介绍了中国的传统服饰-汉服在年轻人中逐渐流行的现象。 Young people dressed 11.__________ hanfu, the traditional clothing of the Han ethnic group in China, were spotted in many 12.__________ (location) around the world during this year's Spring Festival holiday. 13.__________ initiative launched by Xiaohongshu, a Chinese lifestyle-focused social media platform, invited users to upload photos or videos of 14.__________ (they) and friends wearing hanfu at landmarks around the world from January 28 to February 19. The first two weeks of the initiative saw some 10, 000 Xiaohongshu users share their photos 15.__________ (take) from around 30 countries and regions around the world. Many young Chinese people working or studying overseas also invited their foreign friends 16.__________ (wear) traditional Chinese costumes to celebrate the Spring Festival together. Hanfu, as well as other traditional forms of Chinese costume, 17.__________ (experience) a sharp rise in 18.__________ (popular) in recent years. Clothes 19.__________ (feature) traditional Chinese elements combined with modern designs, called the "new Chinese style", has developed into a fashion trend among the younger generations not only in China, but also worldwide. Experts say the rise of "China chic" reflects young Chinese people's confidence in their own culture. 20.__________ (gradual), an increasing number of people will realize that traditional Chinese clothing is rich and beautiful. 第3篇 主要内容：说明文，主要介绍了两个与“千里”有关的成语。 A thousand miles can be used to describe something very long or very distant, either a dam or a journey. There are more than a dozen Chinese idioms 21.__________ (use) the phrase “a thousand miles” in a figurative way. Here are two common ones that seem 22.__________(express) a similar idea. The first one is “An ant’s hole may cause the collapse of a thousand-mile-long dam.” This saying comes from Han Feizi, one of the most important philosophical 23.__________ (classic) in ancient China. It sounds quite similar to a 24.__________ (know) quotation by American statesman and inventor Benjamin Franklin, 25.__________ warned about frittering money away by saying, “Beware of little expenses—a small leak will sink a great ship.” The other Chinese idiom involving “a thousand miles” is a famous quotation from Lao Tzu, a top ancient Chinese philosopher, author of Daodejing, or the Tao Te Ching, and 26.__________(found) of Taoism, who lived during the later years of the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC). The philosopher once said, “A journey of a thousand miles begins 27.__________ a single step.” It’s true that if one doesn’t take the first step, a journey 28.__________ (remain) a dream forever. This may also apply to the journey of life, an ambition or an understanding. Both Chinese idioms indicate that something may seem like a small amount, 29.__________ it adds up over time. In English, there are several expressions that echo this same point: “Take care of the pennies and the pounds will take care of 30.__________ (they),” and “Little and often fills the purse.” 第4篇 ---主要内容：说明文，介绍了中国的智能网联汽车。 China's intelligent connected vehicle (ICV) industry, 31.__________ strives to integrate vehicles with road and cloud computing, has moved to a new stage 32.__________ (feature) rapid technological and ecological development, according to white paper released by the National Innovation Center of Intelligent and Connected Vehicles(CICV) To promote its commercial 33.__________ (apply), over 2,000 road test licenses 34.__________ (issue) so far, said Miao Changxing, 35.__________ official from the Minstry of Industry and Information. 36.__________ (international), China's progress has caught the attention of leading figures in the industry. In a report, it reveals that tech entrepreneur Elon Musk is keen on bringing Tesla's 37.__________ (advance) autonomous driving technology to China. However, the transition 38.__________ autonomous driving poses several challenges that need to be addressed. The report recommends that safety 39.__________ (measure) for autonomous vehicles should be rigorously tested and proven before widespread adoption. 40.__________ (base) on the current situation, it also calls for a comprehensive ecosystem built to support research, development, and the commercialization of autonomous driving technology. 第5篇 主要内容：说明文，介绍了中国正流行的新趋势-24小时图书馆。 As the sun sets and the city is enveloped in the peaceful cover of night, 41.__________ new trend is gaining popularity across China: the 24-hour library. These well-lit places provide a shelter for students, professionals, and anyone in need 42.__________ a quiet place to read or study in the late hours. In addition to staying open 24 hours a day and 43.__________ (feature) a wide variety of books, these libraries 44.__________ (equip) with study facilities including water, electricity, power outlets and restrooms. Some even offer beverage service and dining 45.__________ (choose). For Ye, a 25-year-old from Weihai, East China's Shandong Province, the local 24-hour library is a 46.__________(value) resource as she is preparing for the civil service exam. "The traditional local libraries usually open at 9 a.m. and close at 10 p.m., 47.__________ isn't convenient for working people like me," said she. "The library atmosphere here is ideal for studying although there are some people leaving books 48.__________(throw) around," she added. 49.__________(similar), Ma, a 20-year-old sophomore from East China's Anhui Province, often visits a 24-hour library in Huai'an. The 24-hour zones better cater to the diverse needs of different readers, fulfilling the library's mission 50.__________ (improve) literacy and knowledge. 第6篇 主要内容：说明文，介绍了设计师Jamie Bush的设计风格，强调使用自然材料和永恒设计元素来打造既美观又实用的卧室。 L. A. -based AD100 designer Jamie Bush embraces natural materials and bold designs that inspire and delight. Originally trained 51.__________ an architect, Bush is drawn to timeless pieces with clean lines, such as minimalist furniture and bedding. When it comes to designing the perfect bedrooms, here's 52.__________ Bush would approach it. "You can use timeless pieces as a handsome 53.__________(found) for many aesthetic(美学的) language,"Bush says. For example, Bush imagines thoughtful designs in a Scandinavian-style bedroom 54.__________ he’d center the space with a solid wood bed frame and headboard in a natural color. The headboard creates a 55.__________ (remarkable) simple setup, and it takes about five minutes to assemble with no tools. "This furniture 56.__________（make）without veneers（饰面）, "he says. "I like that you can see the wood grains, the knots, and the natural imperfections in the product." To maintain a consistent horizon line, Bush would arrange two 4x3 storage units in 57.__________ U-shape around three walls opposite the bed. 58.__________(allow) for infinite artful displays, the storage units’ open drawers can be added or removed to create endless customizations that will never look 59.__________(date). "These pieces aren't going to recall a certain day and age," he says. "In 10, 15, 20 years from now, these pieces 60.__________ (be) timelessly in fashion." 第7篇 主要内容：主要介绍了澳大利亚的大堡礁。 The Great Barrier Reef (GBR) is the world' s largest coral reef system. 61.__________ ( locate) off t he coast of Queensland in north- east Australia , it is one of the few biological structures 62.__________ (visibility) from space. The GBR is one of the s even wonders of the world and 63.__________ ( select) as a World Heritage Site in 1981. It is blessed wit h breathtaking beauty with 2,900 individual reefs and 900 picturesque tropical islands 64.__________( stretch) for over 2,000 kilometers. The reef structure is composed of billions of tiny organisms, 65.__________ support a wide diversity of marine life. The sheer size of the GBR, as well as its beauty, 66.__________(draw) people from all over the world each year. A visitor can enjoy thrilling experiences including helicopter tours, glass- bottomed boat viewing, whale watching, swimming with dolphins and so on. For Australians, the reef is 67.__________ source of pride and enjoyment, with the majority of tourists coming 68.__________( special) to Australia to see it. However, the GBR is under threat. The exploitation of oil and gas is driving industrial 69.__________(expand) along much of the norther Queensland coast. Recently, a research group has arrive d in Australia to investigate concerns of damage 70.__________the GBR. Environmentalists are demanding that all industrial development be stopped until an official review of the health of the GBR і s carried out. 第8篇 主要内容：本文介绍了香港传统舞蹈文化-大坑火龙舞的相关信息。 Tai Hang,a modern-looking neighborhood in Hong Kong,is home to the Tai Hang Fire Dragon Dance,a folk art form that 71.__________(perform)during the Mid-Autumn Festival for over 100 years. 72.__________ started as a way to rid this fishing village of bad luck has become a cultural treasure.The dragon is about 70 meters long and weighs more than 200 pounds,with its body 73.__________ (wrap) with pearl grass.More than 70,000 incense sticks(香柱)are lit and strung along the dragon's back and head to make the“fire”of the fire dragon.At the festival,hundreds of people work 74.__________ turn to parade the burning dragon through the streets of Tai Hang.The 75.__________ (strong)man among the group has 76.__________ honor of supporting the 30-kilogram head. Dozens of performers 77.__________ (move)the dragon smoothly up and down through the air a tract rounds of cheers and 78.__________ (applaud)from surrounding crowds.The inheritors of the dragon dance have set up workshops to demonstrate various aspects of the traditional art from the making techniques to 79.__________ (base)dance skills.In June, 2022,the Hong Kong Tai Hang Fire Dragon Museum was opened 80.__________ (inspire)more people to learn more about this traditional dance culture. 第9篇 主要内容：本文介绍了宣纸的历史、发展与现状。 Paper making is a reflection of ancient Chinese wisdom, 81.__________ (regard) as one of the Four Great Inventions of China. Among various types of paper in China, Xuan paper, traditionally handmade in Xuancheng, Anhui province, is famous for its close association 82.__________ Chinese calligraphy and ink paintings. The 83.__________ (early) mention of Xuan paper is in On Famous Paintings Through History, a book by a scholar from the Tang Dynasty. It listed many characteristics of Xuan paper, like its stability, its durability and its 84.__________ (resist) to insects. Yet 85.__________ positioned it as an ideal medium for calligraphy and painting is its capacity to display various ink shades. Such are the features of the Xuan paper 86.__________ it has gained favor among artists and calligraphers across generations. With the growing popularity of Xuan paper in recent years, the industry has expanded 87.__________ (dramatic) in Anhui. Last year, large quantities of Xuan paper, to be precise, about 500 metric tons, 88.__________ (produce) in Xuancheng, 89.__________ engaged more than 30,000 local people in the industry. Currently, the local government is building a Xuan paper cultural park and a Xuan paper town 90.__________ (develop) cultural tourism. 第10篇 主要内容：文章主要报道了中国向美国圣地亚哥动物园出借了两只大熊猫。 San Diego's newest giant pandas made their public appearance on Thursday in the San Diego Zoo's Panda Ridge habitat. The pair, Yun Chuan and Xin Bao, are the first giant pandas 91.__________ ( enter) the United States in 21 years, according to the zoo. " Our newest residents will bring joy to our visitors 92.__________ symbolize the enduring spirit of international conservation efforts." said Paul Baribault, President and CEO of San Diego Zoo Wildlife Alliance, in a July statement. The Panda Ridge habitat 93.__________ the pair will live is four times larger than the previous panda enclosure, the zoo said, and takes cues (效仿) from China's landscape, 94.__________ teatures imitating canyons, mountains and cliffs. There's also a new shade tree for climbing. Visitors to the zoo can make reservations for 95.__________ 80- minute early morning walking tour to see pandas, which is not included in the price of 96.__________( admit). China loans pandas to more than 20 countries under a program often 97.__________ (refer) to as" panda diplomacy". Its panda loans to the US stretch back to 1972. Since 1994, the San Diego Zoo 98.__________ (work) with the Sichuan conservation center to carry out cooperative research on the species' behavior and disease prevention. The zoo has said that, it is working 99.__________ ( close) with Chinese experts to cater to (满足) the pandas' dietary needs, 100.__________ ( provide) a variety of fresh bamboo and a local adaptation of panda bread. 答案 1. known 2.discovering 3.guidance 4.directors 5.to create 6.against 7.sought 8.an 9.eagerly 10.that 11. in 12.locations 13.An 14.themselves 15.taken 16. to wear 17.has experienced/ has been experiencing 18.popularity 19.featuring 20.Gradually 21. using 22.to express 23.classics 24.known 25.who 26. founder 27.with/at 28.will remain 29.but 30.themselves 31. which 32.featuring 33.application 34.have been issued 35.an 36. Internationally 37.advanced 38.to 39.measures 40.Based 41. a 42.of 43.featuring 44.are equipped 45.choices 46. valuable 47.which 48.thrown 49.Similarly 50.to improve 51. as 52.how 53.foundation 54.where 55.remarkably 56. is made 57.a 58.Allowing 59.dated 60.will be 61. Located 62.visible 63.was selected 64.stretching 65.which 66. draws 67.a 68.specially 69.expansion 70.to 71. has been performed 72.What 73.wrapped 74.in 75.strongest 76. the 77.moving 78.applause 79.basic 80.to inspire 81. regarded 82.with 83.earliest 84.resistance 85.what 86. that 87.dramatically 88.were produced 89.which 90.to develop 91. to enter 92.and 93.where 94.with 95.an 96.admission 97.referred 98.has worked/has been working 99.closely 100.providing 第 1 页 共 15 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$