Unit 4 Sports Grammar：what、who 引导的特殊疑问句和频度副词（同步课件）英语沪教版五四学制六年级上册

语法单元 Unit4 Sports 教师______ 学校______ 特殊疑问句 01 特殊疑问句定义 定义 特殊疑问句用来询问一些具体信息。 eg: What time is it?(询问时刻) Who is the man in black?(询问人) 用法 特殊疑问句以疑问词开头，常用的疑问词有：what、who、whose、when、how等。因大多数疑问词均以wh-开头，故特殊疑问句又被称为“wh-问句”。 02 what、who相关的疑问词 02 what相关的疑问词 wh- what (什么) 询问东西或动作或职业 eg: What do you like? 你喜欢什么？ What is he? 他是做什么的？ 询问动作时，还需用do的某种形式 eg：What does Jim do?Jim做什么？ (因为有助动词，do用原形) What do you like doing?你喜欢做什么？(因为有like，所以用doing) 易错！ 02 what相关的疑问词 wh- what time(几点) what grade/class (什么年级/班级) what colour (什么颜色) what time询问时刻 eg：What time does he get up?他几点起床？ what grade询问年级 what class询问班级 eg：What class are you in?你在几班？ what colour询问颜色 eg：What colour is your coat?你的外套什么颜色？ wh- who(谁) whose(谁的) who询问人 eg：Who helps him?谁帮助他的？ whose询问所属 eg：—Whose shoes are these?=Whose are these shoes? —They are Tom‘s/mine. —这是谁的鞋子？—是汤姆的/是我的。 whose问句的回答用名词所有格或名词性物主代词。 02 who相关的疑问词 易错！ 04 随堂练习 1．—________ do you have in your pencil box? —I have a ruler. A．What B．Why C．How D．Where 2．—What color is it? —________ A．It’s red. B．It’s nice. C．It’s old. D．It’s big. A A 3．—________ do you usually brush your teeth? —At about 7:00 every morning. A．What B．What time C．How many D．How 4．—________, Helen? —It’s ________ orange. A．What’s this; a B．What color is it; an C．How is it; an D．What’s that; an D B 5．—________ is the boy in blue over there? —He is my cousin. A．What B．Who C．When D．Where 6．—Jack, ________ do you live with? —My parents. A．what B．why C．who D．how B C 7．— ________ is the letter from?    —It’s from my aunt. A．Who B．Where C．What D．When 8．—________ is your maths teacher? —Mr. Zhang. He’s nice. A．Whose B．Who C．Where D．How A B 频度副词 Mary often goes to school without having breakfast. 玛丽经常不吃早餐就去上学。 often, always, usually后一般接现在时，表示现在或经常或反复发生的动作。 always与进行时连用时，表示一种赞叹、不满或厌烦等的情绪。 Mr. is always working hard in our school. 李先生在学校总是工作特别努力。 She is always making noise in the class. 她在课堂上总是制造噪音。 （赞叹） （表不满） What do you usually do on Sunday? I always exercise. What do you do on weekends? We often help with housework. What does he do on weekends? He sometimes goes swimming. 你来问 我来答 对频度副词提问时 用how often How often does/did＋主语＋... once a week twice a day sometimes hardly ever never… 回 答 How often do you go to the cinema? I go to the cinema maybe once a month. How often does he watch TV? He hardly ever watches TV. Does he go swimming? No, he never goes swimming. 你来问 我来答 04 随堂练习 1．Cathy is ________ late for school because she gets up early every day. A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never 2．—How does he usually come to school? —He ________ walks to school. His father never drives him to school. A．never B．always C．seldom D．sometimes D B 3．Liu Tao _________ finishes his homework before dinner. It’s a good habit. A．usually B．sometimes C．often D．never 4．—How often do you eat fruits? —________ a week. A．Three time B．Three C．Three times D．Third A C 5．—Ella, do you like this green dress? —Sorry, I ________ wear green dresses. I don’t like this colour. A.always B．often C．sometimes D．seldom 6．He ________ takes a bus to work. But this morning, he rode a bike. A．never B．hardly C．seldom D．usually D D see you again $$