Unit 4 Sports 重点语法：what、who引导的特殊疑问句和频度副词精练80题（分层练习）英语沪教版五四学制2024六年级上册

Unit 4 Sports 重点语法：what、who引导的特殊疑问句和频度副词精练80题 目录 语法知识精讲 1 特殊疑问句 1 常见的频率副词辨析 2 语法知识精练 2 题型一：what引导的特殊疑问句 2 题型二：who引导的特殊疑问句 7 题型三：频度副词 12 语法知识精讲 特殊疑问句 以疑问词开头的疑问句叫特殊疑问句。特殊疑问句的基本结构是＂疑问词 + 一般疑问句＂。常见的疑问词有what，who，whose，which，when，where，how，what time，what color，how much，how many，how long，how often，how soon等。 特殊疑问句的语序 疑问词作主语时，句子的语序与陈述句的语序相同。当疑问词作句子的宾语、状语等时，应用＂疑问词 + 一般疑问句＂结构。 Who will give us a talk? 谁将给我们做报告？（who作主语） When do you get up every day? 你每天什么时候起床？（when作时间状语） 否定形式的特殊疑问句 否定形式的特殊疑问句由＂疑问词 + 一般疑问句的否定形式＂构成，主要表示劝告、建议或责备等。 Why didn’t you tell me earlier? 你为什么不早点告诉我呢？ When can’t he come? 他什么时候不能来？ 对画线部分提问 这类题实际上就是将所给的陈述句变为特殊疑问句。解这类题时通常分三步完成：首先选准疑问词；然后改为疑问句语序；最后抄写剩余的部分。当对句子的主语提问时，其语序是＂疑问词 ＋ 谓语 ＋ 其他成分? ＂。 Jack is over there. →Who is over there? He comes to China once a year. 　→How often does he come to China? 常见的频率副词辨析 always 意为“一直，总是”，相当于all the time,表示动作或状态从来没有间断过The sun always rises in the east and sets in the west.太阳总是东升西落。 usually 意为“通常”，即很少有例外 often 意为“常常，经常”，不如usually 那么频繁 sometimes 意为“有时”，表示动作偶尔发生 seldom 意为“很少，罕见，不常”She seldom showed her feelings.她很少表露自己的情绪。 hardly 意为“几乎不，几乎没有”He could hardly speak.他几乎说不出话来。 never 意为“从来不，从来没有”。I've never seen her.我从未见过她。 语法知识精练 题型一：what引导的特殊疑问句 1．—________is your mother’s name? —Her name is Wang Jun. A．How B．What C．Why D．When 2．—________ do you have in your pencil box? —I have a ruler. A．What B．Why C．How D．Where 3．—________ are you and Tom in? —Tom and I ________ in Class 1, Grade 7. A．What class; am B．Which class, is C．What class; is D．What class; are 4．—What color is it? —________ A．It’s red. B．It’s nice. C．It’s old. D．It’s big. 5．—________ do you think ________ the weather today? —It’s pretty good. A．How, of B．What, of C．What, of D．How, about 6．—________ do they do at school every day? —They play games and do sports with their friends. A．Who else B．Where else C．What else D．How else 7．—________ do you usually brush your teeth? —At about 7:00 every morning. A．What B．What time C．How many D．How 8．—________ does your father go to work on Monday? —At half past eight. A．Where B．What time C．What D．Why 9．—________ is your favorite festival? —Children’s Day. Because I can get many presents. A．What B．When C．Why D．Who 10．—________, Helen? —It’s ________ orange. A．What’s this; a B．What color is it; an C．How is it; an D．What’s that; an 11．—________ size is your dress, Mary? —Size M. A．Who B．How C．What D．Whose 12．—I hear you like Ruby very much, ________? —She is tall and slim. A．what does Ruby like B．how is Ruby like C．what does Ruby look like D．how does Ruby look like 13．—________ can you do?   —We can tell stories in English. A．What B．Where C．Why D．How 14．— ________ do you want to buy, Sir? —A bike. A．What others B．What else C．Which else D．Which others 15．________ are the two students doing in the classroom? A．Who B．What C．Where D．Whose 16．—________? —It’s a dog. A．What are those B．Is this an animal C．Is that a dog D．What’s that 17．—________ is your new cap? —Orange. A．What B．How C．Where D．What colour 18．—________ are you in? —I am in Class 4, Grade 7. A．What class B．What school C．What grade D．What club 19．—________ does Liu Chuanjian do? —He’s a pilot (飞行员) of Sichuan Airlines. He’s a hero! A．What B．Where C．When D．Who 20．—________ is the price of the music box? —Only 10 dollars. A．How much B．How many C．What D．How 题型二：who引导的特殊疑问句 21．—________ is the boy in blue over there? —He is my cousin. A．What B．Who C．When D．Where 22．—________ is the man? —He is my uncle. A．What B．Who C．Where D．How 23．—Jack, ________ do you live with? —My parents. A．what B．why C．who D．how 24．—________, Billy? —Mr. Liu. He teaches us very well and we all like him. A．How is your Sunday B．Who’s your Chinese teacher C．Where’s your father D．What is the name of the dog 25．—_______ are you looking for? Everyone is here. —I don’t think so. Where’s David? A．When B．Who C．What D．Where 26．— ________ is the letter from?    —It’s from my aunt. A．Who B．Where C．What D．When 27．—________ is your maths teacher? —Mr. Zhang. He’s nice. A．Whose B．Who C．Where D．How 28．—________ helps you find your lost eraser? —Hmm… my friends find it in the lost and found. A．How B．What C．Who D．Where 29．—________ is your favorite teacher? —Ms. Lin, our geography teacher. A．What B．When C．Where D．Who 30．—________ is your teacher? —It’s Ms Gao. A．What B．Who C．Where D．Which 31．________ is your favorite teacher? A．What B．Where C．How D．Who 32．—________ is your history teacher? —Mr. Chen. ________ class is very interesting. A．Who; He’s B．Who; His C．What; His D．How; He’s 33．—Look! Here is a nice photo of Tom’s family. ________ are these girls? —Oh, I think they’re his sisters Kate and Gina. A．Who B．When C．Where D．How 34．—________ your P.E. teacher? —________. A．Who’s, Mr. Li B．Whose, Mr. Li C．Who’s, Li teacher D．Who’s, Li Mr. 35．—________ are they? —They are my cousins. A．How B．Where C．What D．Who 36．—________ do you often do homework with on Sundays? —My best friend in the same school. A．What B．Where C．Who D．Who’s 37．—________ is he?    —He’s my father. A．What B．How C．Who D．What color 38．—________ is the woman on TV? —Oh, she is Wang Yaping, a great spacewoman (女宇航员) from China. A．What B．Who C．How D．Where 39．—________ is your history teacher? —Mr Chen. ________ classes are very interesting. A．Who; He’s B．Who; His C．What; His D．How; He’s 40．— ________ is that man over there? —He is Li Hua’s uncle. A．Who B．What C．Where D．Which 题型三：频度副词 41．Andy doesn’t like junk food at all, so she ________ eats it. A．often B．sometimes C．usually D．never 42．Joanna is ________ helping others. So many people like her very much. A．usually B．always C．often D．sometimes 43．Li Hong is ________ late for class. She is always the first to come to school. A．sometimes B．usually C．often D．never 44．Cathy is ________ late for school because she gets up early every day. A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never 45．—How does he usually come to school? —He ________ walks to school. His father never drives him to school. A．never B．always C．seldom D．sometimes 46．—How often does Sam go to the gym? —________. He doesn’t like sports. A．Seldom B．Usually C．Often D．Always 47．Mary doesn’t like meat very much and ________ has it for dinner. A．usually B．never C．always D．often 48．Tina gets to school early every day. She is ________ late for class. A．often B．usually C．never D．sometimes 49．Jone ________ brushes his teeth before bedtime. He has a bad toothache. A．always B．usually C．often D．never 50．I ___________ read books after ten o’clock. Because it’s too late. A．always B．sometimes C．never D．often 51．Kate goes to school early every morning and she is ________ late for lessons. A．always B．often C．sometimes D．never 52．Rick gets up early every day and he’s ________ late for school. A．always B．never C．usually D．sometimes 53．Mary ________ wears black clothes. She doesn’t like black. A．usually B．often C．sometimes D．never 54．—Does your younger brother play computer games? —No, he ________ plays them. He always reads books about science. A．sometimes B．often C．never D．usually 55．—Mr. Wang ________ gets up early. —Yes, so he is ________ late for work. A．always; always B．always; never C．always; often D．never; never 56．Mary ________ gets up late and she is the first one to get to the classroom all the time. A．always B．never C．usually D．often 57．— People should ________ pick up the rubbish whenever they see it. — That’s true. It’s good for the environment. A．always B．never C．sometimes D．seldom 58．Lucy gets up early every weekday. So she ________ misses the bus. A．always B．never C．usually D．sometimes 59．Lucy is ________ late for school. She is always the first to come to school. A．often B．always C．usually D．never 60．I ________ read in bed because I know it’s bad for my eyes. A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never 61．Mr. White is ________ kind, so all of the students like him very much. A．always B．sometimes C．never D．often 62．—Do you usually go to school by car, Rick? —No, ________. I ride a bike to school every day because it’s good for my body. A．never B．sometimes C．often D．always 63．Liu Tao _________ finishes his homework before dinner. It’s a good habit. A．usually B．sometimes C．often D．never 64．—How often do you eat fruits? —________ a week. A．Three time B．Three C．Three times D．Third 65．—Do you know this boy? He works really ________. —Yes, I can ________ see him play. He always studies. A．hardly; hardly B．hard; hardly C．hard; hard D．hardly; hard 66．To keep slim, Sandy ________ eats any snacks or sweet food. A．seldom B．never C．often D．always 67．Lily is my best friend. She ________ makes me happy when I’m sad. A．usually B．sometimes C．seldom D．always 68．________ say English is too difficult for us to learn. We can learn it well with efforts. A．Always B．Sometimes C．Seldom D．Never 69．—Ella, do you like this green dress? —Sorry, I ________ wear green dresses. I don’t like this colour. A．always B．often C．sometimes D．seldom 70．I play basketball with my friends _________ a week. A．twice B．two C．second D．two time 71．—Would you like some coffee? —No, thanks. I ________ drink it. I think water is the best. A．often B．seldom C．usually D．always 72．—I hate (讨厌) vegetables. I _________ eat them. —But they are good for your health! You should eat them every day. A．always B．seldom C．often D．usually 73．My mother is very busy, so she ________ watches TV on weekdays. A．usually B．always C．often D．seldom 74．The weather ________ fine in July. A．usually is B．is usually C．usually D．usually be 75．He ________ takes a bus to work. But this morning, he rode a bike. A．never B．hardly C．seldom D．usually 76．—Does he drink coffee or tea? —He usually drinks tea, but ________ he drinks coffee. A．often B．usually C．never D．sometimes 77．—Why do you like Dale? —Because he ________ helps me when I need him. A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always 78．Hamburgers are delicious, but I ________ eat them. They are not healthy. A．often B．always C．seldom D．sometimes 79．I ________ go roller skating on weekdays because I don’t have much time. A．seldom B．sometimes C．often D．usually 80．The Whites don’t like to eat out. They ________ cook meals at home. A．often B．sometimes C．seldom D．never 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 7 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 4 Sports 重点语法：what、who引导的特殊疑问句和频度副词精练80题 目录 语法知识精讲 1 特殊疑问句 1 常见的频率副词辨析 2 语法知识精练 2 题型一：what引导的特殊疑问句 2 题型二：who引导的特殊疑问句 7 题型三：频度副词 12 语法知识精讲 特殊疑问句 以疑问词开头的疑问句叫特殊疑问句。特殊疑问句的基本结构是＂疑问词 + 一般疑问句＂。常见的疑问词有what，who，whose，which，when，where，how，what time，what color，how much，how many，how long，how often，how soon等。 特殊疑问句的语序 疑问词作主语时，句子的语序与陈述句的语序相同。当疑问词作句子的宾语、状语等时，应用＂疑问词 + 一般疑问句＂结构。 Who will give us a talk? 谁将给我们做报告？（who作主语） When do you get up every day? 你每天什么时候起床？（when作时间状语） 否定形式的特殊疑问句 否定形式的特殊疑问句由＂疑问词 + 一般疑问句的否定形式＂构成，主要表示劝告、建议或责备等。 Why didn’t you tell me earlier? 你为什么不早点告诉我呢？ When can’t he come? 他什么时候不能来？ 对画线部分提问 这类题实际上就是将所给的陈述句变为特殊疑问句。解这类题时通常分三步完成：首先选准疑问词；然后改为疑问句语序；最后抄写剩余的部分。当对句子的主语提问时，其语序是＂疑问词 ＋ 谓语 ＋ 其他成分? ＂。 Jack is over there. →Who is over there? He comes to China once a year. 　→How often does he come to China? 常见的频率副词辨析 always 意为“一直，总是”，相当于all the time,表示动作或状态从来没有间断过The sun always rises in the east and sets in the west.太阳总是东升西落。 usually 意为“通常”，即很少有例外 often 意为“常常，经常”，不如usually 那么频繁 sometimes 意为“有时”，表示动作偶尔发生 seldom 意为“很少，罕见，不常”She seldom showed her feelings.她很少表露自己的情绪。 hardly 意为“几乎不，几乎没有”He could hardly speak.他几乎说不出话来。 never 意为“从来不，从来没有”。I've never seen her.我从未见过她。 语法知识精练 题型一：what引导的特殊疑问句 1．—________is your mother’s name? —Her name is Wang Jun. A．How B．What C．Why D．When 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你妈妈的名字是什么？——她的名字是王君。 考查特殊疑问词。How怎么样；What什么；Why为什么；When什么时候。根据答句“Her name is Wang Jun.”她的名字是王君，可知询问名字是什么 ，用“What”提问。故选B。 2．—________ do you have in your pencil box? —I have a ruler. A．What B．Why C．How D．Where 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——在你的铅笔盒里有什么？——我有一把尺子。 考查特殊疑问句。what什么；why为什么；how怎样；where在哪里。根据答语“I have a ruler”可知，询问有什么，疑问词用what，故选A。 3．—________ are you and Tom in? —Tom and I ________ in Class 1, Grade 7. A．What class; am B．Which class, is C．What class; is D．What class; are 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你和汤姆在哪个班？——-汤姆和我在七年级一班。 考查特殊疑问句和主谓一致。根据“in Class 1, Grade 7”可知此处问在哪个班级，空格1用疑问词what class；主语“Tom and I”是复数名词，空格2be动词形式用are。故选D。 4．—What color is it? —________ A．It’s red. B．It’s nice. C．It’s old. D．It’s big. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——它是什么颜色的？——它是红色的。 考查特殊疑问句。It’s red它是红色的；It’s nice很好；It’s old它很旧了；It’s big它很大。根据“What color is it?”可知，此处询问颜色。故选A。 5．—________ do you think ________ the weather today? —It’s pretty good. A．How, of B．What, of C．What, of D．How, about 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你认为今天的天气怎么样？——非常好。 考查特殊疑问句。询问对某事物的看法或意见，表达为What do you think of… /how do you like...“你觉得……怎么样”。故选C。 6．—________ do they do at school every day? —They play games and do sports with their friends. A．Who else B．Where else C．What else D．How else 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——他们每天在学校做什么？——他们和朋友们玩游戏和做运动。 考查特殊疑问句。Who else还有谁；Where else还有哪里；What else还做什么；How else还能怎么。根据“They play games and do sports with their friends.”可知，应该问的是他们还做什么，what else是对活动内容提问的疑问词，故选C。 7．—________ do you usually brush your teeth? —At about 7:00 every morning. A．What B．What time C．How many D．How 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你通常什么时候刷牙？——每天早上7点左右。 考查特殊疑问句。What什么；What time什么时候；How many多少；How怎样。根据答语“At about 7:00 every morning.”可知，问句是询问时间，要用What time提问。故选B。 8．—________ does your father go to work on Monday? —At half past eight. A．Where B．What time C．What D．Why 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你父亲星期一几点去上班？——八点半。 考查特殊疑问句。Where哪里；What time什么时间；What什么；Why为什么。根据答语“At half past eight.”可知，此处询问时间，故选B。 9．—________ is your favorite festival? —Children’s Day. Because I can get many presents. A．What B．When C．Why D．Who 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢的节日是什么？——儿童节。因为我可以得到很多礼物。 考查特殊疑问句。what什么；when什么时候；why为什么；who谁。根据“is your favorite festival?”以及“Children’s Day.”可知是询问最喜欢的节日是什么，疑问词用what。故选A。 10．—________, Helen? —It’s ________ orange. A．What’s this; a B．What color is it; an C．How is it; an D．What’s that; an 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——那是什么，海伦？——那是一个橘子。 考查特殊疑问句和冠词。What’s this这是什么；What color is it这是什么颜色；How is it怎么样；What’s that那是什么；a一，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前。根据“orange”可知，如果只是描述颜色，不需要填冠词，此处指的是橘子，为可数名词且是元音音素开头的单词，选项C与答句语境不符，故选D。 11．—________ size is your dress, Mary? —Size M. A．Who B．How C．What D．Whose 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Mary，你的裙子什么码？——M码。 考查特殊疑问句。who谁；how怎样；what什么；whose谁的。根据“Size M.”可知，是询问裙子的尺码，故选C。 12．—I hear you like Ruby very much, ________? —She is tall and slim. A．what does Ruby like B．how is Ruby like C．what does Ruby look like D．how does Ruby look like 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我听说你很喜欢鲁比，鲁比长什么样？——她又高又瘦。 考查特殊疑问句。what does Ruby like鲁比喜欢什么；what does Ruby look like鲁比长什么样子。BD两选项搭配错误。根据答语“She is tall and slim.”可知，询问长相，选项C符合。故选C。 13．—________ can you do?   —We can tell stories in English. A．What B．Where C．Why D．How 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你们能做什么？——我们能用英语讲故事。 考查特殊疑问句。What什么；Where哪里；Why为什么；How怎样。根据答句“We can tell stories in English.”可知，问的是能做什么，用what提问。故选A。 14．— ________ do you want to buy, Sir? —A bike. A．What others B．What else C．Which else D．Which others 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——先生，您还想买些什么？——一辆自行车。 考查特殊疑问句。What others表述错误；What else还有什么；Which else还有哪一个；Which others表述错误。根据“do you want to buy”可知是指还想买些什么，What else“还有什么”符合，故选B。 15．________ are the two students doing in the classroom? A．Who B．What C．Where D．Whose 【答案】B 【详解】句意：那两个学生正在教室里做什么？ 考查特殊疑问句。Who谁；What什么；Where哪里；Whose谁的。根据句子中的“are”和“doing”可知应该是询问学生正在做什么，选择特殊疑问词“What”。故选B。 16．—________? —It’s a dog. A．What are those B．Is this an animal C．Is that a dog D．What’s that 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——那是什么？——它是一只狗。 考查特殊疑问句。What are those这些是什么；Is this an animal这是动物吗；Is that a dog那是一只狗吗；What’s that那是什么。根据答句“It’s a dog.”可知，此处询问“这是什么”或者“那是什么”。故选D。 17．—________ is your new cap? —Orange. A．What B．How C．Where D．What colour 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你的新帽子是什么颜色的？——橙色。 考查特殊疑问词。根据答语“Orange.”可知，询问的是物品的颜色，用“What colour”提问。故选D。 18．—________ are you in? —I am in Class 4, Grade 7. A．What class B．What school C．What grade D．What club 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你在那个班级？——我在七年级四班。 考查特殊疑问句。What class哪个班级；What school哪个学校；What grade哪个年级；What club什么俱乐部。根据“I am in Class 4, Grade 7.”可知，问句是问在哪个班级。故选A。 19．—________ does Liu Chuanjian do? —He’s a pilot (飞行员) of Sichuan Airlines. He’s a hero! A．What B．Where C．When D．Who 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——刘传健是做什么的？——他是四川航空公司的飞行员。他是个英雄！ 考查特殊疑问句。what什么；where哪里；when什么时候；who谁。根据答语“…does Liu Chuanjian do?—He’s a pilot of Sichuan Airlines. He’s a hero!”可知，此处询问的是做什么工作，对职业的询问应用What do/does+主语+do？因此what符合题意。故选A。 20．—________ is the price of the music box? —Only 10 dollars. A．How much B．How many C．What D．How 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这个音乐盒的价格是多少？——只要10美元。 考查特殊疑问句。How much多少钱；How many多少；What什么；How如何。根据答语“Only 10 dollars.”可知，对价格提问，“What is the price of...”表示“……的价格是多少”，故选C。 题型二：who引导的特殊疑问句 21．—________ is the boy in blue over there? —He is my cousin. A．What B．Who C．When D．Where 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——那边穿蓝衣服的男孩是谁？——他是我的表弟。 考查特殊疑问句。what什么；who谁；when什么时候；where在哪里。根据“He is my cousin.”可知，对人提问用疑问词who，故选B。 22．—________ is the man? —He is my uncle. A．What B．Who C．Where D．How 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这个人是谁？——他是我的叔叔。 考查特殊疑问句。what什么；who谁；where在哪里；how怎样。根据答语“my uncle”可知，对人提问用who，故选B。 23．—Jack, ________ do you live with? —My parents. A．what B．why C．who D．how 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Jack，你和谁住在一起？——我的父母。 考查特殊疑问句。what什么；why为什么；who谁；how怎样。根据回答“My parents.”可知，此处应是询问“谁”。故选C。 24．—________, Billy? —Mr. Liu. He teaches us very well and we all like him. A．How is your Sunday B．Who’s your Chinese teacher C．Where’s your father D．What is the name of the dog 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——比利，谁是你的语文老师？——刘先生。他教我们教得很好，我们都喜欢他。 考查特殊疑问句。How is your Sunday你的周日怎么样；Who’s your Chinese teacher谁是你的语文老师；Where’s your father你爸爸在哪；What is the name of the dog那只狗的名字是什么。根据“Mr. Liu. ”可知，此处应询问“谁”，用who来提问。故选B。 25．—_______ are you looking for? Everyone is here. —I don’t think so. Where’s David? A．When B．Who C．What D．Where 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你在找谁？每个人都在这儿了。——我不这么认为。David在哪儿？ 考查特殊疑问词。when何时；who谁；what什么；where哪儿。根据“Where’s David?”可知，此处询问在找的人是谁。故选B。 26．— ________ is the letter from?    —It’s from my aunt. A．Who B．Where C．What D．When 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这封信来自谁？——这是我姑姑寄来的。 考查特殊疑问句。who谁；where（在）哪里；what什么；when什么时候。根据“It’s from my aunt”可知，此处询问信来自谁。故选A。 27．—________ is your maths teacher? —Mr. Zhang. He’s nice. A．Whose B．Who C．Where D．How 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——谁是你的数学老师？——张老师。他很好。 考查特殊疑问句。whose谁的；who谁；where在哪儿；how如何。根据“Mr. Zhang”可知问句询问是谁。故选B。 28．—________ helps you find your lost eraser? —Hmm… my friends find it in the lost and found. A．How B．What C．Who D．Where 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——谁帮你找到丢失的橡皮擦？——嗯……我朋友在失物招领处找到的。 考查特殊疑问句。How如何；What什么；Who谁；Where在哪里。根据“my friends find it in the lost and found.”可知，问对方是谁帮他找到的。故选C。 29．—________ is your favorite teacher? —Ms. Lin, our geography teacher. A．What B．When C．Where D．Who 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——谁是你最喜欢的老师？——林女士，我们的地理老师。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。What什么；When什么时候；Where哪里；Who谁。根据“Ms. Lin, our geography teacher.”可知，此处询问人。故选D。 30．—________ is your teacher? —It’s Ms Gao. A．What B．Who C．Where D．Which 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你的老师是谁？——是高老师。 考查特殊疑问句。What什么；Who谁；Where哪里；Which哪个。根据“It’s Ms Gao.”可知，是问“谁”是你的老师。故选B。 31．________ is your favorite teacher? A．What B．Where C．How D．Who 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你最喜欢的老师是谁？ 考查特殊疑问句。What什么；Where什么地方；How怎样；Who谁。根据句意可知，是对人进行提问，故应用特殊疑问词who。故选D。 32．—________ is your history teacher? —Mr. Chen. ________ class is very interesting. A．Who; He’s B．Who; His C．What; His D．How; He’s 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——谁是你的历史老师？——陈先生。他的课非常有趣。 考查特殊疑问句和形容词性物主代词。Who谁；What什么；How怎么样；He’s他是；His他的。根据“…is your history teacher?”以及答语“Mr. Chen.”可知，此处应是询问你的历史老师是谁，应用特殊疑问词Who“谁”；根据“…class is very interesting.”可知，此处指的是他的课非常有趣，空后为名词class，空处应填形容词性物主代词作定语来修饰名词，应填His“他的”。故选B。 33．—Look! Here is a nice photo of Tom’s family. ________ are these girls? —Oh, I think they’re his sisters Kate and Gina. A．Who B．When C．Where D．How 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——看！这是一张汤姆全家的漂亮照片。这些女孩是谁？——哦，我想她们是他的妹妹凯特和吉娜。 考查特殊疑问句。Who谁；When何时；Where哪里；How怎样。根据“Oh, I think they’re his sisters Kate and Gina.”可知对人提问用who。故选A。 34．—________ your P.E. teacher? —________. A．Who’s, Mr. Li B．Whose, Mr. Li C．Who’s, Li teacher D．Who’s, Li Mr. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——谁是你的体育老师？——李老师。 考查特殊疑问句及姓氏表达。who’s谁是；whose谁的。根据“your P.E. teacher”可知，此处是问谁是你的体育老师，排除选项B；“李老师”应表达为Mr. Li，故选A。 35．—________ are they? —They are my cousins. A．How B．Where C．What D．Who 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——他们是谁？——他们是我的堂兄弟们。 考查疑问词辨析。how怎么样；where哪里；what什么；who谁。根据“They are my cousins.”可知上文询问是谁，故选D。 36．—________ do you often do homework with on Sundays? —My best friend in the same school. A．What B．Where C．Who D．Who’s 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——星期天你经常和谁一起做家庭作业？——我在同一所学校的最好的朋友。 考查特殊疑问句。What什么；Where哪里；Who谁；Who’s（=Who is）。根据答语“My best friend in the same school.”（我在同一所学校的最好的朋友），可知问句是询问“和谁一起”，疑问词应用Who，句中有“do you”，所以选项D不能选。故选C。 37．—________ is he?    —He’s my father. A．What B．How C．Who D．What color 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——他是谁？——他是我的爸爸。 考查疑问词辨析。What什么，提问事物；How怎样，提问方式；Who谁，提问人物；What color什么颜色，提问颜色。根据答语“He’s my father.”可知，是对人提问，所以用who。故选C。 38．—________ is the woman on TV? —Oh, she is Wang Yaping, a great spacewoman (女宇航员) from China. A．What B．Who C．How D．Where 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——电视上的女人是谁？——哦，她是王亚平，一位来自中国的伟大的女宇航员。 考查特殊疑问句。What什么；Who谁；How怎样；Where在哪里。根据“Oh, she is Wang Yaping”可知，问句是问电视上的那个女人是谁，用who提问。故选B。 39．—________ is your history teacher? —Mr Chen. ________ classes are very interesting. A．Who; He’s B．Who; His C．What; His D．How; He’s 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你的历史老师是谁？——陈老师。他的课非常有趣。 考查特殊疑问句和形容词性物主代词。Who谁；What什么；He’s他是；His他的。根据答语“Mr Chen”可知询问历史老师是谁，用who引导的特殊疑问句来提问；classes为名词，此处应用形容词性物主代词his来修饰。故选B。 40．— ________ is that man over there? —He is Li Hua’s uncle. A．Who B．What C．Where D．Which 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——那边的那个男人是谁？——他是李华的叔叔。 考查疑问词辨析。Who谁；What什么；Where哪里；Which哪一个。根据“He is Li Hua’s uncle.”可知，空格处是对人进行提问，用疑问词who。故选A。 题型三：频度副词 41．Andy doesn’t like junk food at all, so she ________ eats it. A．often B．sometimes C．usually D．never 【答案】D 【详解】句意：安迪一点也不喜欢垃圾食品，所以她从来不吃。 考查频度副词辨析。often经常；sometimes偶尔；usually通常；never从不。根据前半句“Andy doesn’t like junk food at all”可知，因为不喜欢，所以她从来不吃。故选D。 42．Joanna is ________ helping others. So many people like her very much. A．usually B．always C．often D．sometimes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：乔安娜总是帮助别人，所以，很多人非常喜欢她。 考查频率副词。usually通常；always总是；often经常；sometimes有时候。根据“So many people like her very much.”可知，许多人喜欢她是因为她总是帮助他人。故选B。 43．Li Hong is ________ late for class. She is always the first to come to school. A．sometimes B．usually C．often D．never 【答案】D 【详解】句意：李红上课从不迟到。她总是第一个来上学。 考查频度副词的辨析。sometimes有时候；usually通常；often经常；never从不。根据“She is always the first to come to school.”可推断，李红上课“从不”迟到，所缺的词是never，故选D。 44．Cathy is ________ late for school because she gets up early every day. A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never 【答案】D 【详解】句意：凯西上学从不迟到，因为她每天起得很早。 考查副词辨析。always总是；usually通常；sometimes有时候；never从不。根据“because she gets up early every day”可知，她每天都起得很早，故应是从不迟到。故选D。 45．—How does he usually come to school? —He ________ walks to school. His father never drives him to school. A．never B．always C．seldom D．sometimes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——他通常怎么来学校？——他总是走路去上学。他父亲从不开车送他上学。 考查频度副词。never从不；always总是；seldom很少；sometimes有时。根据“His father never drives him to school.”可知，他总是步行上学。故选B。 46．—How often does Sam go to the gym? —________. He doesn’t like sports. A．Seldom B．Usually C．Often D．Always 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——萨姆多久去一次健身房？——很少。他不喜欢运动。 考查频度副词。Seldom很少；Usually通常；Often经常；Always总是。根据“He doesn’t like sports.”可知，他不喜欢运动，所以很少去健身房。故选A。 47．Mary doesn’t like meat very much and ________ has it for dinner. A．usually B．never C．always D．often 【答案】B 【详解】句意：玛丽不太喜欢吃肉，晚饭从不吃肉。 考查副词辨析。usually通常；never从不；always总是；often经常。根据“Mary doesn’t like meat very much”可知，Mary不喜欢吃肉，晚饭从不吃肉，此处应用副词never“从不”。故选B。 48．Tina gets to school early every day. She is ________ late for class. A．often B．usually C．never D．sometimes 【答案】C 【详解】句意：蒂娜每天上学都很早。她上课从不迟到。 考查副词辨析。often经常；usually通常；never从不；sometimes有时。根据“Tina gets to school early every day.”可知，Tina从不迟到，故选C。 49．Jone ________ brushes his teeth before bedtime. He has a bad toothache. A．always B．usually C．often D．never 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Jone睡觉前从不刷牙。他牙痛得很厉害。 考查副词辨析。always总是；usually通常；often经常；never从不。 根据“He has a bad toothache.”可知，Jone睡前从不刷牙。故选D。 50．I ___________ read books after ten o’clock. Because it’s too late. A．always B．sometimes C．never D．often 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我从不在十点钟以后读书。因为太晚了。 考查频率副词。always总是；sometimes有时；never从不；often经常。根据“Because it’s too late.”可知，十点钟以后读书太晚了，所以从不这样做，故选C。 51．Kate goes to school early every morning and she is ________ late for lessons. A．always B．often C．sometimes D．never 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Kate每天早上很早去学校，而且她从不迟到。 考查副词词义辨析。always总是；often经常；sometimes有时；never从不。根据“Kate goes to school early every morning”可知，她每个早上去学校很早，从不迟到。故选D。 52．Rick gets up early every day and he’s ________ late for school. A．always B．never C．usually D．sometimes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：里克每天早起，上学从不迟到。 考查频度副词辨析。always总是；never从不；usually通常；sometimes有时。根据“Rick gets up early every day”可知里克上学从不迟到。故选B。 53．Mary ________ wears black clothes. She doesn’t like black. A．usually B．often C．sometimes D．never 【答案】D 【详解】句意：玛丽从不穿黑色衣服。她不喜欢黑色。 考查频率副词辨析。usually通常；often经常；sometimes有时；never从不。根据“She doesn’t like black.”可知，不喜欢黑色，所以从不穿黑色的衣服，故选D。 54．—Does your younger brother play computer games? —No, he ________ plays them. He always reads books about science. A．sometimes B．often C．never D．usually 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你弟弟玩电脑游戏吗？——不，他从来不玩。他总是读科学方面的书。 考查副词辨析。sometimes有时；often经常；never从不；usually通常。根据“No.”及“He always reads books about science.”可知从不玩电脑游戏。故选C。 55．—Mr. Wang ________ gets up early. —Yes, so he is ________ late for work. A．always; always B．always; never C．always; often D．never; never 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——王先生总是起得很早。 ——是的，所以他上班从不迟到。 考查频率副词辨析。always总是；never从不；often经常。结合语境及“Yes”赞同对方说法可知，此处指王先生起得早，所以他从没有迟到过。第一空应用always表示“总是”起得很早；第二空应用never表示“从未”迟到过。故选B。 56．Mary ________ gets up late and she is the first one to get to the classroom all the time. A．always B．never C．usually D．often 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Mary从不晚起，而且她总是第一个到教室。 考查频度副词。always总是；never从不；usually通常；often 经常。根据“she is the first one to get to the classroom all the time.”可知，Mary总是第一个到教室，说明她很早起床，空处应是表达她从不起晚。故选B。 57．— People should ________ pick up the rubbish whenever they see it. — That’s true. It’s good for the environment. A．always B．never C．sometimes D．seldom 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——人们应该总是捡起垃圾，只要他们看到它。——没错。这对环境有好处。 考查频度副词。always总是；never从不；sometimes有时；seldom很少。根据“pick up the rubbish”以及常识可知，看到垃圾，人们应该总是捡起来。故选A。 58．Lucy gets up early every weekday. So she ________ misses the bus. A．always B．never C．usually D．sometimes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：露西每个工作日起得很早。所以她从不错过公共汽车。 考查副词辨析。always总是；never从不；usually经常；sometimes有时。根据“Lucy gets up early every weekday.”可知，露西从不错过公交车。故选B。 59．Lucy is ________ late for school. She is always the first to come to school. A．often B．always C．usually D．never 【答案】D 【详解】句意：露西上学从来不迟到。她总是第一个到学校。 考查频度副词辨析。often经常；always总是；usually通常；never从不。根据“She is always the first to come to school”可知，应说露西上学从不迟到。故选D。 60．I ________ read in bed because I know it’s bad for my eyes. A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我从来不在床上看书，因为我知道这对我的眼睛不好。 考查频度副词。always总是；usually通常；sometimes有时；never从不。根据“I know it’s bad for my eyes.”可知，在床上看书对眼睛不好，所以从不在床上看书。故选D。 61．Mr. White is ________ kind, so all of the students like him very much. A．always B．sometimes C．never D．often 【答案】A 【详解】句意：怀特先生总是很善良，所以所有的学生都很喜欢他。 考查频度副词。always总是；sometimes有时；never从不；often经常。根据“so all of the students like him very much”可知，此处指怀特先生总是很善良，用always符合语境。故选A。 62．—Do you usually go to school by car, Rick? —No, ________. I ride a bike to school every day because it’s good for my body. A．never B．sometimes C．often D．always 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——里克，你通常坐小汽车上学吗？——不，从来没有。我每天骑自行车上学，因为这对我的身体有好处。 考查频度副词。never从不；sometimes有时；often经常；always总是。根据答句中的“I ride a bike to school every day”可知，里克每天都骑自行，因此从不坐小汽车上学。故选A。 63．Liu Tao _________ finishes his homework before dinner. It’s a good habit. A．usually B．sometimes C．often D．never 【答案】A 【详解】句意：刘涛经常在晚饭前完成作业。这是个好习惯。 考查副词辨析。usually通常；sometimes有时候；often经常；never从不。根据“It’s a good habit.”可知，这是一个好习惯，因此他通常这样做，usually的频率比often高，故选A。 64．—How often do you eat fruits? —________ a week. A．Three time B．Three C．Three times D．Third 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你/你们多久吃一次水果？——一周三次。 考查频度副词。Three time表达错误；Three三，基数词；Three times三次；Third第三，序数词。根据“How often do you eat fruit?”可知，此处要回答一周三次。故选C。 65．—Do you know this boy? He works really ________. —Yes, I can ________ see him play. He always studies. A．hardly; hardly B．hard; hardly C．hard; hard D．hardly; hard 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你认识这个男孩吗？他工作真的很努力。—是的，我几乎没看过他打球。他总是学习。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；hard努力地。第一空修饰动词works，要用副词hard，work hard“努力工作”；根据“He always studies.”可知，他总是在学习，所以几乎没看过他打球，用频度副词hardly修饰动词see，故选B。 66．To keep slim, Sandy ________ eats any snacks or sweet food. A．seldom B．never C．often D．always 【答案】B 【详解】句意：为了保持苗条，桑迪从不吃任何零食或甜食。 考查频度副词。seldom很少；never从不；often经常；always总是。根据“To keep slim”可知保持苗条应该从不吃任何零食或甜食。故选B。 67．Lily is my best friend. She ________ makes me happy when I’m sad. A．usually B．sometimes C．seldom D．always 【答案】D 【详解】句意：莉莉是我最好的朋友。她总是在我难过的时候使我开心。 考查副词辨析。usually经常；sometimes有时；seldom极少；always总是。根据“Lily is my best friend.”可知，莉莉是我最好的朋友，因此这里表示她总能在我难过的时候使我开心。备选词中，always频率很高，程度最深，符合句意。故选D。 68．________ say English is too difficult for us to learn. We can learn it well with efforts. A．Always B．Sometimes C．Seldom D．Never 【答案】D 【详解】句意：永远不要说英语对我们来说太难学了。我们可以通过努力学好它。 考查副词辨析。always总是；sometimes有时候；seldom很少；never从不。根据“We can learn it well with efforts.”可知，我们可以努力学好英语，因此永远不要说英语太难学了。故选D。 69．—Ella, do you like this green dress? —Sorry, I ________ wear green dresses. I don’t like this colour. A．always B．often C．sometimes D．seldom 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——艾拉，你喜欢这条绿色的裙子吗？——对不起，我很少穿绿色的裙子。我不喜欢这个颜色。 考查副词辨析。always总是；often经常；sometimes有时；seldom很少。根据“I don’t like this colour”可知，艾拉不喜欢绿色，因此她很少穿绿色的裙子，故选D。 70．I play basketball with my friends _________ a week. A．twice B．two C．second D．two time 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我每周和朋友打两次篮球。 考查频率副词。twice两次；two二；second第二；two time错误表达。根据“I play basketball with my friends...a week”可知，每周和朋友打两次篮球。twice a week“一周两次”，故选A。 71．—Would you like some coffee? —No, thanks. I ________ drink it. I think water is the best. A．often B．seldom C．usually D．always 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你想喝点咖啡吗？——不，谢谢。我很少喝。我认为水是最好的。 考查副词辨析。often经常；seldom很少；usually通常；always总是。根据答语“No, thanks...I think water is the best.”可知，此句是说很少喝咖啡。故选B。 72．—I hate (讨厌) vegetables. I _________ eat them. —But they are good for your health! You should eat them every day. A．always B．seldom C．often D．usually 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我讨厌蔬菜，我很少吃。——但是它们对你的健康有好处！你应该每天吃。 考查频度副词。always总是；seldom很少；often经常；usually通常。根据“I hate (讨厌) vegetables.”可知，我讨厌蔬菜，所以很少吃。故选B。 73．My mother is very busy, so she ________ watches TV on weekdays. A．usually B．always C．often D．seldom 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我妈妈很忙，所以她很少在工作日看电视。 考查副词辨析。usually通常；always总是；often经常；seldom很少。根据“My mother is very busy,”可知，此处是指母亲很忙，很少在工作日看电视。故选D。 74．The weather ________ fine in July. A．usually is B．is usually C．usually D．usually be 【答案】B 【详解】句意：七月份的天气通常是好的。 考查频度副词的位置。频度副词一般用在系动词、助动词之后，行为动词之前。此句中主语是the weather，系动词用is，usually放在is后面，故选B。 75．He ________ takes a bus to work. But this morning, he rode a bike. A．never B．hardly C．seldom D．usually 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他通常坐公共汽车上班。但今天早上，他骑自行车。 考查副词辨析。never从不；hardly几乎不；seldom很少；usually通常。根据“But this morning, he rode a bike.”可知，此处指他通常坐公共汽车上班，应用副词usually“通常”。故选D。 76．—Does he drink coffee or tea? —He usually drinks tea, but ________ he drinks coffee. A．often B．usually C．never D．sometimes 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——他喝咖啡还是茶？——他通常喝茶，但有时他喝咖啡。 考查频度副词。often经常；usually通常；never从不；sometimes有时。根据“He usually drinks tea”和“but”可知，此处是说有时喝咖啡，故选D。 77．—Why do you like Dale? —Because he ________ helps me when I need him. A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢戴尔？——因为他总是在我需要他的时候帮助我。 考查频度副词辨析。never从不；seldom很少；sometimes有时；always总是。根据问句“Why do you like Dale?”可知，此处应该表达因为我需要他的时候，他总是帮我。always意为“总是，一直”，符合题意。故选D。 78．Hamburgers are delicious, but I ________ eat them. They are not healthy. A．often B．always C．seldom D．sometimes 【答案】C 【详解】句意：汉堡包很美味，但是我很少吃它们。它们不健康。 考查频度副词辨析。often经常；always总是；seldom很少；sometimes有时候。根据but可知前后是转折关系，前面表示和美味，后者应表示很少吃。故选C。 79．I ________ go roller skating on weekdays because I don’t have much time. A．seldom B．sometimes C．often D．usually 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我平时很少去滑旱冰，因为我没什么时间。 考查频率副词。seldom很少；sometimes有时；often经常；usually通常。根据“because I don’t have much time”可知，此处表示时间不多，因此很少去滑旱冰。故选A。 80．The Whites don’t like to eat out. They ________ cook meals at home. A．often B．sometimes C．seldom D．never 【答案】A 【详解】句意：怀特一家不喜欢外出吃饭。他们经常在家做饭。 考查副词辨析。often经常；sometimes有时；seldom少；never从不。根据“The Whites don’t like to eat out”可知，他们倾向于在家做饭，因此选择often来形容这种频率，故选A。 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 7 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$