Unit 5 Love Mother Nature（考点卷·基础训练）-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元速记·巧练（仁爱版2024）

Unit 5 Love Mother Nature 【考点卷（基础专练）】 （满分100分，时间80分钟） I.单项选择。（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分。） 1．—What’s in the fridge? —There is ________ meat and ________ eggs. A．a little; a few B．much; a little C．some; a little D．a few; a little 2．—Can he play soccer?    —________. A．Yes, a little B．Yes, few C．No, a little D．No, few 3．It will be ________ tomorrow. It often ________ here in spring. A．rain; rainy B．raining; rains C．rainy; rains D．rains; rains 4．Jenny likes to play ping-pong ________ she joins the sports club. A．so B．but C．or D．because 5．For dinner, I have some ________ and ________, so I am very healthy. A．vegetables; milks B．vegetables; milk C．vegetable; milk D．vegetable; milks 6．There are _________ books in our school library. A．a kind of B．all kinds of C．a kinds of D．all kind of 7．—Do you like chess? —No, I don’t. But my dad likes it ________. A．a lot of B．a lot C．lot of D．very 8．Yangyang doesn’t like drawing, _____ he likes to play football. A．in B．and C．with D．but 9．We often get ________ home at 4:00 pm. A．in B．to C．at D．/ 10．—Where does your aunt ________? —She ________ in Changting, Longyan. A．live; lives B．live; live C．lives; live D．lives; lives 11．Animals and plants are important ________ people. A．to B．with C．of D．at 12．—What do pandas ________? —Bamboo. A．get on B．feed on C．come on D．put on 13．My hometown Henan is in the ________ of China. A．front B．middle C．left D．right 14．The grassland is home ________ cows and sheep. A．to B．with C．at D．of 15．In the south of China, people’s ________ food is rice. A．delicious B．colorful C．main D．fresh 16．Trees can ________ very tall in the rainforest. A．to grow B．growing C．grow D．grows 17．Many people think mountain-climbing can ________ them healthy. A．bring B．give C．take D．keep 18．In the north of China, people have thick doors to ________ the cold wind. A．put out B．keep out C．give out D．keep on 19．—What’s the ________ in your city? —It’s hot all year long. A．date B．activity C．climate D．air 20．— ________?   —She is kind and helpful. A．What does Sandy like B．How does Sandy look like? C．What is Sandy like? D．How is Sandy? II. 完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分。） I have a good friend. Her name’s Jenny. She is twelve years old. She comes 21 the UK. She 22 in Tianjin with her parents. Today is 23 Sunday. Jenny gets up early 24 she wants to see the animals in the zoo. Her father 25 to the zoo with Jenny. They see the 26 first. They like pandas best. They are black and white, and they are 27 . They are from 28 . Then Jenny and her father see a picture of an elephant on the wall. 29 really beautiful. So Jenny goes to see the elephants. The elephants are from South Africa. They are very big and they have a 30 nose. How interesting the elephants are! At about eleven they go home by car. 21．A．with B．at C．from D．to 22．A．gets B．goes C．comes D．lives 23．A．the B．an C．a D．/ 24．A．so B．because C．or D．but 25．A．drives B．swims C．takes D．has 26．A．koalas B．pandas C．tigers D．lions 27．A．sorry B．true C．cute D．new 28．A．Australia B．UK C．China D．Africa 29．A．It’s B．Its C．Its’ D．It 30．A．long B．small C．early D．smart III.阅读理解。（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分。） A Hello, my friends. My name is Li Hong. I’m from Fuzhou. I’m in No. 1 Junior High School. I’m in Class Seven, Grade Seven. My mother works in No. 1 Junior High School. She teaches Chinese. My father is a doctor in a hospital. On Sunday, my mother and I often do some shopping. My mother likes shopping a lot. We will go shopping this Sunday afternoon. My mother says she will buy me a red coat. But I don’t like red. I want a yellow one. My mother says yes to me. I’m happy. My father doesn’t like shopping. He likes pandas best. He often takes me to the zoo. In the zoo, I can see monkeys, pandas, elephants, lions and tigers. The pandas are very cute. The monkeys are clever. The lions and tigers are strong. The elephants have long noses. They are very kind. This Sunday, my father will go to the zoo with me. I love my parents very much. They love me, too. I have a happy family. 31．Li Hong’s mother is a ________. A．nurse B．doctor C．worker D．teacher 32．What does Li Hong’s mother do on Sunday? A．Go to the zoo. B．Go shopping. C．Drive her car. D．Cook. 33．What color does Li Hong like? A．Red. B．Blue. C．Yellow. D．White. 34．What’s Li Hong’s father’s favorite animal? A．Tigers. B．Elephants. C．Lions. D．Pandas. 35．There are ________ people in Li Hong’s family. A．three B．four C．five D．six B Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely kangaroos from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down at you. Tickets Opening time Adults (成人): ￥20.00 Children: Over 12: ￥10.00 Under 12: Free Monday—Saturday: 9:00 am—4:00 pm Sunday: 10:00 am—3:00 pm Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch, go near or give food to the animals. 36．How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 37．Mrs. Liu is in the zoo with her two sons. One is 14 years old and the other is 10 years old. How much are the tickets together? A．￥20.00. B．￥30.00. C．￥40.00. D．￥50.00. 38．Which of the following is the visiting time? A．8:30 am on Monday. B．9:30 am on Sunday. C．3:00 pm on Friday. D．5:00 pm on Tuesday. 39．Where are the elephants and the tigers from? A．India and America. B．America and England. C．Australia and America. D．Australia and India. 40．Which of the following can we do in the zoo? A．Give some food to the bears. B．Touch the monkey on the head. C．Throw things everywhere. D．Take a few nice photos. IV. 补全对话。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分。） Ann and Lingling are in the zoo.A．No, it doesn’t. B．What’s the animal? C．Does it live in China? D．What does it like to eat? E．That’s my favourite animal, too. Ann: 41 Lingling: It’s a panda. Ann: A panda? Oh, it’s so lovely. I like it very much. Lingling: 42 Ann: 43 Lingling: It likes to eat bamboo. Ann: Does it like to eat meat? Lingling: 44 Ann: 45 Lingling: Yes. V. 词汇运用。（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分。） 46．A bird usually (fly) in the day but a bat usually at night. 47．Could you tell me the (different) between tigers and lions? 48．What is the (主食)of pandas? 49．Many animals have thick fur to (阻挡)the rain and snow. 50．Some birds are (在……的顶部)the tall tree. 51．It is usually (wind) in spring. 52．It is (a) “M” between “L” and “N”. 53．There are some (thing) in my room. 54．I can see some (child) playing under the tree. Can you see them? 55．Would you like to go (shop) with me? 56．Can monkeys (climb) the trees? 57．My brother is learning to play guitar, and he practices every day. 58．What’s the like in summer? 59．—What’s the weather like today? —It’s (有雨的). 60．The TV says pandas in the zoo eat about 20 kilos of fresh (竹子) every day. VI. 按要求完成句子。（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分。） 61．小雅是个好朋友！我喜欢和她在一起的时光。 Xiao Ya is ! I the her. 62．玲玲是一个安静的女孩。她话不多，但她喜欢帮助别人。 Lingling is . She doesn’t , but she likes to . 63．这是一只猫。它是一只小黑猫。 . It is . 64．我们在Lisa的生日聚会上玩得很开心。 We have good at Lisa’s birthday party. 65．我们在同一个班级。 We are in class. 66．They can help me with my English.（对划线部分提问） they help you with？ 67．My brother can draw well. (改为否定句) My brother well. 68．I can play the violin. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) — the violin? —Yes, . 69．Joe can ride his bike in the school.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) — ride his bike in the school? —No, . 70．see, what, the, picture, you, in, can ? VI. 短文填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分。） My 71 (uncle) farm is very big. There are a lot of trees and flowers around the farm. In spring, the trees are green and the flowers are 72 (colour). They’re very beautiful. There are two houses 73 the farm. The first one is for vegetables. My uncle plants many vegetables. You can see 74 (tomato), carrots and different kinds of plants there. The 75 (two) one is for animals. There are many animals on the farm. They are pigs, cows, horses and ducks. He also wants 76 (keep) other animals. 77 he buys twenty chickens and sixteen 78 (sheep). I like his farm very much. I like riding horses there. I would like 79 (spend) time there every week. How about 80 (go) there with me next weekend? 71._____________ 62._____________ 73._____________ 74._____________ 75._____________ 76._____________ 77._____________ 78._____________ 79._____________ 80._____________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 第 1 页 共 7 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 5 Love Mother Nature 【考点卷（基础专练）】 （满分100分，时间80分钟） I.单项选择。（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分。） 1．—What’s in the fridge? —There is ________ meat and ________ eggs. A．a little; a few B．much; a little C．some; a little D．a few; a little 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——冰箱里有什么？——有一些肉和一些鸡蛋。 考查不定代词。a little修饰不可数名词；a few修饰可数名词复数；much修饰不可数名词；some既可修饰可数名词又可修饰不可数名词。meat是不可数名词；eggs是可数名词复数。故选A。 2．—Can he play soccer?    —________. A．Yes, a little B．Yes, few C．No, a little D．No, few 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——他会踢足球吗？——是的，会一点。 考查情景交际。Yes, a little是的，一点点；Yes, little是的，几乎不会；No, a little不，一点点。a little/little可以用来修饰动词，表示程度。 根据“Can he play soccer?”可知，此处A项“是的，会一点点”符合。故选A。 3．It will be ________ tomorrow. It often ________ here in spring. A．rain; rainy B．raining; rains C．rainy; rains D．rains; rains 【答案】C 【详解】句意：明天会下雨。这里春天经常下雨。 考查形容词的用法和一般现在时。rain雨，名词，下雨，动词；rainy多雨的，形容词；raining现在分词或动名词；rains动词三单形式。第一空，根据空前“It will be …”可知，句子时态为一般将来时，be动词后接形容词作表语；第二空，根据空前“often”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“It”是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式rains。故选C。 4．Jenny likes to play ping-pong ________ she joins the sports club. A．so B．but C．or D．because 【答案】A 【详解】句意：珍妮喜欢打乒乓球，所以她加入了体育俱乐部。 考查连词辨析。so因此；but但是；or或者；because因为。前后句之间是因果关系，后句是结果，需用so连接并列句。故选A。 5．For dinner, I have some ________ and ________, so I am very healthy. A．vegetables; milks B．vegetables; milk C．vegetable; milk D．vegetable; milks 【答案】B 【详解】句意：晚餐，我吃一些蔬菜和牛奶，所以我很健康。 考查名词。vegetable蔬菜，可数名词；milk牛奶，不可数名词。根据“some”可知，vegetable用复数，milk不变。故选B。 6．There are _________ books in our school library. A．a kind of B．all kinds of C．a kinds of D．all kind of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们学校图书馆里有各种各样的书。 考查形容词短语。a kind of一种⋯⋯；all kinds of各种各样的；a kinds of和all kind of是错误表达。根据空前的“are”可知，此空应填all kinds of。故选B。 7．—Do you like chess? —No, I don’t. But my dad likes it ________. A．a lot of B．a lot C．lot of D．very 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你喜欢棋吗？——不喜欢。但是我的父亲很喜欢。 考查a lot用法。a lot of许多，修饰可数或不可数名词；a lot很，程度副词；C项是错误结构；very很，后接形容词。此空修饰动词likes，在句子末尾，应用a lot。故选B。 8．Yangyang doesn’t like drawing, _____ he likes to play football. A．in B．and C．with D．but 【答案】D 【详解】句意：洋洋不喜欢画画，但是他喜欢踢足球。 考查连词辨析。in在里面；and和；with用；but但是。根据题意可知，两句话是相反的意思，即洋洋不喜欢画画，但是他喜欢踢足球，由此可知，but“但是”表示转折，符合题意。故选D。 9．We often get ________ home at 4:00 pm. A．in B．to C．at D．/ 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们经常在下午四点到家。 考查动词短语和介词辨析。in在……里；to到，朝；at在；/表示不用介词。根据“We often get … home at 4:00 pm.”可知考查动词短语get home“到家”，home是副词，前面不用介词，故选D。 10．—Where does your aunt ________? —She ________ in Xingtai, Hebei. A．live; lives B．live; live C．lives; live D．lives; lives 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你阿姨住在哪里？——她住在河北邢台。 考查特殊疑问句和主谓一致。第一个设空处前有助动词“does”，因此实义动词填原形；第二个设空处主语是“She”，句子是一般现在时，谓语动词遵循“三单规则”，填lives。故选A。 11．Animals and plants are important ________ people. A．to B．with C．of D．at 【答案】A 【详解】句意：动植物对人们很重要。 考查介词词义辨析。to朝向；with和；of……的；at在。be important to意为“对……是重要的”。故选A。 12．—What do pandas ________? —Bamboo. A．get on B．feed on C．come on D．put on 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——熊猫以什么为食？——竹子。 考查动词短语辨析。get on上车，发迹；feed on以……为食；come on逐渐出现，开始；put on增加，穿上。根据“Bamboo”可知，问句是问熊猫以什么为食。固定短语feed on意为“以……为食”，符合题意。故选B。 13．My hometown Henan is in the ________ of China. A．front B．middle C．left D．right 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的故乡河南在中国的中部。 考查名词辨析和常识。front前面；middle中间；left左边；right右边。根据地理常识可知，河南在中国中部，in the middle of意为“在……的中部”。故选B。 14．The grassland is home ________ cows and sheep. A．to B．with C．at D．of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：草地是牛羊的栖息地。 考查介词辨析。to向，朝着；with和；at在；of……的。根据“The grassland is home ... cows and sheep.”可知，固定短语be home to，意为“是……的栖息地”。故选A。 15．In the south of China, people’s ________ food is rice. A．delicious B．colorful C．main D．fresh 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在中国南方，人们的主食是米饭。 考查形容词辨析。delicious美味的；colorful丰富多彩的；main主要的；fresh新鲜的。根据“In the south of China”可知，中国南方的主食是米饭，main food意为“主食”。故选C。 16．Trees can ________ very tall in the rainforest. A．to grow B．growing C．grow D．grows 【答案】C 【详解】句意：雨林中树能长得很高。 考查情态动词。to grow动词不定式；growing现在分词；grow动词原形；grows三单形式。情态动词can后用动词原形。故选C。 17．Many people think mountain-climbing can ________ them healthy. A．bring B．give C．take D．keep 【答案】D 【详解】句意：许多人认为爬山能让他们保持健康。 考查动词辨析。bring带来；give给；take带走；keep保持。根据“them healthy”可知，此处是keep +形容词表示“让……处于……的状态”。故选D。 18．In the north of China, people have thick doors to ________ the cold wind. A．put out B．keep out C．give out D．keep on 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在中国的北方，人们用厚厚的门来阻挡寒风。 考查动词短语辨析。put out熄灭；keep out阻挡；give out发出；keep on持续。根据“people have thick doors to …the cold wind”可知，用厚厚的门是为了阻挡寒风，故选B。 19．—What’s the ________ in your city? —It’s hot all year long. A．date B．activity C．climate D．air 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你们城市的气候怎么样？——一年四季都很热。 考查名词辨析。date日期；activity活动；climate气候；air空气。根据答语“It’s hot all year long.”可知，此处询问气候情况。故选C。 20．— ________?   —She is kind and helpful. A．What does Sandy like B．How does Sandy look like? C．What is Sandy like? D．How is Sandy? 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——桑迪是什么样的人？——她很善良，乐于助人。 考查特殊疑问句。What does Sandy like桑迪喜欢什么；How does Sandy look like错误表达，疑问词应用what；What is Sandy like桑迪是什么样的人；How is Sandy桑迪怎么样了。根据“She is kind and helpful.”可知此处应询问她是一个什么样的人，选项C符合。故选C。 II. 完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分。） I have a good friend. Her name’s Jenny. She is twelve years old. She’s 21 the UK. She 22 in Tianjin with her parents. Today is 23 Sunday. Jenny gets up early 24 she wants to see the animals in the zoo. Her father 25 to the zoo with Jenny. They see the 26 first. They like pandas best. They are black and white, and they are 27 . They come from 28 . Then Jenny and her father see a picture of an elephant on the wall. 29 really beautiful. So Jenny goes to see the elephants. The elephants are from South Africa. They are very big and they have a 30 nose. How interesting the elephants are! At about eleven they go home by car. 21．A．with B．at C．from D．to 22．A．gets B．goes C．comes D．lives 23．A．the B．an C．a D．/ 24．A．so B．because C．or D．but 25．A．drives B．swims C．takes D．has 26．A．koalas B．pandas C．tigers D．lions 27．A．sorry B．true C．cute D．new 28．A．Australia B．UK C．China D．Africa 29．A．It’s B．Its C．Its’ D．It 30．A．long B．small C．early D．smart 【答案】 21．C 22．D 23．D 24．B 25．A 26．B 27．C 28．C 29．A 30．A 【导语】本文主要介绍作者的朋友珍妮和家人去动物园看动物的经历。 21．句意：她来自英国。 with和；at在；from来自；to到。根据空后的“the UK”可知，此处指她来自英国。故选C。 22．句意：她和父母住在天津。 gets得到；goes去；comes来；lives居住。live in“住在”，固定词组。故选D。 23．句意：今天是星期天。 the定冠词，表示特指；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词。星期前不加冠词。故选D。 24．句意：珍妮起得很早，因为她想去动物园看动物。 so所以；because因为；or或者；but但是。根据空前“Jenny gets up early”及空后“she wants to see the animals in the zoo”的语境可知，此处表示原因。故选B。 25．句意：她爸爸和珍妮开车去动物园。 drives开车；swims游泳；takes拿；has有。根据下文“At about eleven they go home by car.”可知，此处指开车去动物园。故选A。 26．句意：他们先看到熊猫。 koalas考拉；pandas熊猫；tigers老虎；lions狮子。根据下文“They like pandas best”可知，此处指熊猫。故选B。 27．句意：它们是黑白相间的，很可爱。 sorry抱歉；true真的；cute可爱的；new新的。They指代的是“pandas”，根据常识可知，熊猫很可爱。故选C。 28．句意：它们来自中国。 Australia澳大利亚；UK英国；China中国；Africa非洲。根据常识可知，熊猫来自中国。故选C。 29．句意：它真的很漂亮。 It’s它是；Its它的；Its’错误表达；It它。分析句子结构可知，空处为句子的主语和谓语。故选A。 30．句意：它们很大，鼻子很长。 long长的；small小的；early早期的；smart聪明的。根据常识可知，大象的鼻子很长。故选A。 III.阅读理解。（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分。） A Hello, my friends. My name is Li Hong. I’m from Fuzhou. I’m in No. 1 Junior High School. I’m in Class Seven, Grade Seven. My mother works in No. 1 Junior High School. She teaches Chinese. My father is a doctor in a hospital. On Sunday, my mother and I often do some shopping. My mother likes shopping a lot. We will go shopping this Sunday afternoon. My mother says she will buy me a red coat. But I don’t like red. I want a yellow one. My mother says yes to me. I’m happy. My father doesn’t like shopping. He likes pandas best. He often takes me to the zoo. In the zoo, I can see monkeys, pandas, elephants, lions and tigers. The pandas are very cute. The monkeys are clever. The lions and tigers are strong. The elephants have long noses. They are very kind. This Sunday, my father will go to the zoo with me. I love my parents very much. They love me, too. I have a happy family. 31．Li Hong’s mother is a ________. A．nurse B．doctor C．worker D．teacher 32．What does Li Hong’s mother do on Sunday? A．Go to the zoo. B．Go shopping. C．Drive her car. D．Cook. 33．What color does Li Hong like? A．Red. B．Blue. C．Yellow. D．White. 34．What’s Li Hong’s father’s favorite animal? A．Tigers. B．Elephants. C．Lions. D．Pandas. 35．There are ________ people in Li Hong’s family. A．three B．four C．five D．six 【答案】31．D 32．B 33．C 34．D 35．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章是李红的自我介绍。在文中介绍了她的家庭及家庭成员。 31．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“My mother works in No. 1 Junior High School. She teaches Chinese.”可知，李红的妈妈是一名教师。故选D。 32．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“On Sunday, my mother and I often do some shopping.”可知，李红的妈妈周日会去购物。故选B。 33．推理判断题。根据第二段中的“But I don’t like red. I want a yellow one.”推断可知，李红不喜欢红色，她喜欢黄色。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“He likes pandas best.”可知，李红的爸爸最喜欢大熊猫。故选D。 35．推理判断题。结合整篇文章，文中提到了李红、李红的妈妈、李红的爸爸，一共三个人。故选A。 B Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely kangaroos from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down at you. Tickets Opening time Adults (成人): ￥20.00 Children: Over 12: ￥10.00 Under 12: Free Monday—Saturday: 9:00 am—4:00 pm Sunday: 10:00 am—3:00 pm Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch, go near or give food to the animals. 36．How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 37．Mrs. Liu is in the zoo with her two sons. One is 14 years old and the other is 10 years old. How much are the tickets together? A．￥20.00. B．￥30.00. C．￥40.00. D．￥50.00. 38．Which of the following is the visiting time? A．8:30 am on Monday. B．9:30 am on Sunday. C．3:00 pm on Friday. D．5:00 pm on Tuesday. 39．Where are the elephants and the tigers from? A．India and America. B．America and England. C．Australia and America. D．Australia and India. 40．Which of the following can we do in the zoo? A．Give some food to the bears. B．Touch the monkey on the head. C．Throw things everywhere. D．Take a few nice photos. 【答案】36．C 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．D 【导语】本文是一则动物园的广告信息，主要介绍了票价、开放时间、注意事项等。 36．细节理解题。根据“Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely kangaroos from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down at you.”可知，文章中一共提到了六种动物。故选C。 37．推理判断题。根据“Adults: ￥20.00”以及“Children: Over 12: ￥10.00”以及“Under 12: Free”可知，成人票价是20元，12岁以上的儿童是10元，12岁以下的儿童是免费的；刘太太和她的两个儿子一起去动物园，一个儿子是14岁，另一个儿子是10岁，一共需要花费20+10=30元。故选B。 38．细节理解题。根据“Monday—Saturday: 9:00 am—4:00 pm”以及“Sunday: 10:00 am—3:00 pm”可知，参观时间是周一到周六的早上9点到下午4点以及周日的早上10点到下午3点，所以周五下午3点符合此范围。故选C。 39．细节理解题。根据“Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America.”可知，大象来自印度，老虎来自美国。故选A。 40．细节理解题。根据“Keep the zoo clean!”以及“Do not touch, go near or give food to the animals.”可知，在动物园，我们应该保持动物园清洁，不要触摸、靠近或给动物喂食，可以拍照。故选D。 IV. 补全对话。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分。） Ann and Lingling are in the zoo.A．No, it doesn’t. B．What’s the animal? C．Does it live in China? D．What does it like to eat? E．That’s my favourite animal, too. Ann: 41 Lingling: It’s a panda. Ann: A panda? Oh, it’s so lovely. I like it very much. Lingling: 42 Ann: 43 Lingling: It likes to eat bamboo. Ann: Does it like to eat meat? Lingling: 44 Ann: 45 Lingling: Yes. 【答案】41．B 42．E 43．D 44．A 45．C 【导语】这是Ann和Lingling两个人的对话，主要是两个人在动物园里对大熊猫的讨论。 41．根据“It’s a panda.”并结合选项可知，是在询问对方那是什么动物。选项B“这是什么动物”符合情景。故选B。 42．根据 “I like it very much.”并结合选项可知，此处应表达自己喜欢。选项E“这也是我最喜欢的动物”符合情景。故选E。 43．根据“It likes to eat bamboo.”并结合选项可知，此处是在询问对方它喜欢的实物。选项D“它喜欢吃什么”符合情景。故选D。 44．根据“Does it like to eat meat?”可知，此处应用Yes或No回答。选项A“不，它不是”符合情景。故选A。 45．根据“Yes.”可知，此处是一般疑问句。选项C“它生活在中国吗？”符合情景。故选C。 V. 词汇运用。（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分。） 46．A bird usually in the day but a bat usually at night. (fly) 【答案】flies 【详解】句意：鸟通常在白天飞行，而蝙蝠通常在晚上飞行。根据“A bird usually…in the day but a bat usually at night. ”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为单数第三人称，应用动词三单形式，fly的三单形式为flies。故填flies。 47．Could you tell me the between tigers and lions? (different) 【答案】differences 【详解】句意：你能告诉我老虎和狮子的区别吗？根据“Could you tell me the…between tigers and lions? (different)”可知，此处是指老虎和狮子的区别，应用different的名词复数形式differences表示“区别”。故填differences。 48．What is the of pandas? (主食) 【答案】main food 【详解】句意：熊猫的主食是什么？“主食”main food。故填main food。 49．Many animals have thick fur to the rain and snow. (阻挡) 【答案】keep out 【详解】句意：许多动物都有厚厚的皮毛来遮挡雨雪。根据“Many animals have thick fur to…the rain and snow. (阻挡)”可知，此处表达“阻挡”应用短语keep out表示，空前有不定式符号to，应用动词原形。故填keep out。 50．Some birds are the tall tree. (在……的顶部) 【答案】on the top of 【详解】句意：一些鸟儿在高大的树顶上。根据“Some birds are…the tall tree. (在……的顶部)”可知，此处是指在树顶上，应用短语on the top of表示“在顶部”。故填on the top of。 51．It is usually in spring. (wind) 【答案】windy 【详解】句意：春天通常刮风。根据句子结构分析，横线上为表语，故用形容词，wind意为“风”，其形容词形式为“windy”，故填windy。 52．It is (a) “M” between “L” and “N”. 【答案】an 【详解】句意：在“L”和“N”之间有一个“M”。此处泛指一个字母“M”，且该字母以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。 53．There are some (thing) in my room. 【答案】things 【详解】句意：我的房子里有一些东西。根据“There are some”可知后面用可数名词复数形式，“thing”的复数是“things”。故填things。 54．I can see some (child) playing under the tree. Can you see them? 【答案】children 【详解】我看见一些孩子在树下玩耍。你看见他们了吗？child孩子，可数名词，复数形式为children；根据“some”可知此处填写child的复数形式，故填children。 55．Would you like to go (shop) with me? 【答案】shopping 【详解】句意：你想要和我去购物吗？根据句前的“go”可知后面用“shop”的现在分词形式“shopping”，短语“go shopping”表示“去逛街”。故填shopping。 56．Can monkeys the trees? (climb) 【答案】climb 【详解】句意：猴子会爬树吗？climb“攀爬”，情态动词can后应接动词原形。故填climb。 57．My brother is learning to play guitar, and he practises every day. 【答案】the 【详解】句意：我哥哥正在学习弹吉他，他每天都练习。play the guitar“弹吉他”，是固定搭配。故填the。 58．What’s the like in summer? 【答案】weather 【详解】句意：夏天的天气怎么样？根据“What’s the ... like in summer?”可知，此处指夏天的天气；weather“天气”，不可数名词。故填weather。 59．—What’s the weather like today? —It’s (下雨的). 【答案】rainy 【详解】句意：——今天的天气怎么样？——下雨的。is是系动词，后加形容词，rainy是形容词，下雨的。故填rainy。 60．The TV says pandas in the zoo eat about 20 kilos of fresh (竹子) every day. 【答案】bamboos 【详解】句意：电视上说动物园里的熊猫每天要吃大约20公斤的新鲜竹子。竹子“bamboo”，此处指的是那些新鲜竹子，是特指某类竹子，为可数名词，应用复数形式，故填bamboos。 VI. 按要求完成句子。（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分。） 61．小雅是个好朋友！我喜欢和她在一起的时光。 Xiao Ya is ! I the her. 【答案】 a great friend enjoy time with 【详解】根据句意可知，第一句空格的意思是“一个很好的朋友”。great“好的”，friend“朋友”，此处泛指一个，用不定冠词，great是辅音音素开头，因此用a；第二句中，enjoy“喜欢，享受”，主语为第一人称单数I，句子为一般现在时，因此谓语动词用原形；time“时间，时光”；with“和”。故填a；great；friend；enjoy；time；with。 62．玲玲是一个安静的女孩。她话不多，但她喜欢帮助别人。 Lingling is . She doesn’t , but she likes to . 【答案】 a quiet girl talk much help others 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“一个安静的女孩”、“话多”以及“帮助别人”；quiet“安静的”，以辅音音素开头的单词，前用不定冠词a；girl“女孩”；talk much“话多”，根据空前的“doesn’t”可知，此处用动词原形；help others“帮助别人”，固定词组，like to do sth.“喜欢做某事”，固定词组。故填a；quiet；girl；talk；much；help；others。 63．这是一只猫。它是一只小黑猫。 . It is . 【答案】 This is a cat a little black cat 【详解】this is“这是”，a cat“一只猫”，little“小的”，black cat“黑色猫”，a后面的名词用单数形式，故填This；is；a；cat；a；little；black；cat。 64．我们在Lisa的生日聚会上玩得很开心。 We have good at Lisa’s birthday party. 【答案】 a time 【详解】根据题干可知，此处为固定短语have a good time，表示“玩得开心”。故填a；time。 65．我们在同一个班级。 We are in class. 【答案】 the same 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，“同一个”未翻译。the same + 名词意为“相同的……”。the same class指的是相同的班级。故填the；same。 66．They can help me with my English.（对划线部分提问） they help you with？ 【答案】 What can 【详解】句意：他们可以帮助我学习英语。 考查特殊疑问句。根据划线部分是对学习英语提问，所以用what，特殊疑问句的结构是特殊疑问词+be动词（助动词）+主语+其他？原句是含情态动词can的陈述句，故答案为What can。 67．My brother can draw well. (改为否定句) My brother well. 【答案】 can’t draw 【详解】句意：我弟弟画得很好。原题干含有情态动词“can”，变否定句时，在情态动词后加“not”，并缩写为can’t，后接动词原形。故填can’t；draw。 68．I can play the violin. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) — the violin? —Yes, . 【答案】 Can you play I can 【详解】句意：我会拉小提琴。句子含有情态动词can，变为一般疑问句时，应将can置于句首，首字母要大写，后接动词原形；主语“I”改为第二人称“you”；作肯定回答，应表达为“Yes, I can”。故填Can；you；play；I；can。 69．Joe can ride his bike in the school.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) — ride his bike in the school? —No, . 【答案】 Can Joe he can’t 【详解】句意：Joe可以在学校里骑自行车。变疑问句时，把情态动词can放主语Joe之前，Joe是男性，故一般疑问句的否定回答为No, he can’t。故填Can；Joe；he；can’t。 70．see, what, the, picture, you, in, can ? 【答案】What can you see in the picture 【详解】句意：你能在图中看到什么？首先看横线后的标点符号，是问号？，所以本句是一个疑问句，结合所给单词，可以确定是以特殊疑问词what引导的特殊疑问句。分析句子结构可知，特殊疑问句是特殊疑问词+一般疑问句的句式，因此一般疑问句应该是情态动词can开头，然后是主语you，动词see，剩下的单词，结合句意可知是“在图片中”，故本题答案是What can you see in the picture? VII. 短文填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分。） My 71 (uncle) farm is very big. There are a lot of trees and flowers around the farm. In spring, the trees are green and the flowers are 72 (colour). They’re very beautiful. There are two houses 73 the farm. The first one is for vegetables. My uncle plants many vegetables. You can see 74 (tomato), carrots and different kinds of plants there. The 75 (two) one is for animals. There are many animals on the farm. They are pigs, cows, horses and ducks. He also wants 76 (keep) other animals. 77 he buys twenty chickens and sixteen 78 (sheep). I like his farm very much. I like riding horses there. I would like 79 (spend) time there every week. How about 80 (go) there with me next weekend? 【答案】 71．uncle’s 72．colourful 73．on 74．tomatoes 75．second 76．to keep 77．So 78．sheep 79．to spend 80．going 【导语】本文介绍了作者叔叔的农场。 71．句意：我叔叔的农场很大。此处需用所有格形式，修饰空后的名词farm。故填uncle’s。 72．句意：春天，树木翠绿，花朵色彩缤纷。此处需用形容词colourful“五颜六色的”作表语，故填colourful。 73．句意：农场上有两栋房子。on the farm“在农场”，故填on。 74．句意：你可以在那里看到西红柿、胡萝卜和不同种类的植物。此处需用复数形式表泛指，故填tomatoes。 75．句意：第二个是给动物的。此处需用序数词表顺序，故填second。 76．句意：他还想饲养其他动物。want to do“想要做某事”，故填to keep。 77．句意：所以他买了二十只鸡和十六只羊。前后表因果关系，此处表示结果，用so“因此”。故填So。 78．句意：所以他买了二十只鸡和十六只羊。空前是“twenty chickens and sixteen”，此处需用“sheep”的复数形式，单复数同形。故填sheep。 79．句意：我想每周都去那里度过时光。would like to do“想要做某事”，故填to spend。 80．句意：下周末和我一起去那里怎么样？how about doing“做……怎么样”，故填going。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 第 1 页 共 7 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$