Unit 5 Love Mother Nature（单元卷·培优提升）-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元速记·巧练（仁爱版2024）

Unit 5 Love Mother Nature 【测试卷（能力提升）】 （满分110分，时间90分钟） I.单项选择。（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分。） 1．—Look! Who is ________ girl in red over there? —She is my cousin. She is ________ very interesting girl. A．a; the B．the; a C．the; the D．a; a 2．—Can you play the violin? —________, but I can sing. A．Yes, I can B．Yes, I do C．No, I can’t D．No, I don’t 3．There is ________ food in the fridge. You don’t have to go shopping. A．few B．a few C．a little D．little 4．The sun goes down in the ________. A．west B．east C．north D．south 5．Does Katherine ________ near the school? I see her walk to school every day. A．live B．lives C．to live D．living 6．—________ is your day? —I am really busy. A．How B．What C．Where D．Who 7．I live ________ my grandparents and I make breakfast ________ them every morning. A．with; to B．from; for C．from; to D．with; for 8．— ________ is the weather in Beijing? —________ cloudy. A．What；It’s B．How；It’s C．How；It D．What；It 9．—Why do you like apples? — ________ they are healthy. A．Because B．And C．So D．But 10．He goes to school by bus, but walks ________ after school. A．to home B．home C．his home D．the home 11．—What do you usually do on Mid-Autumn Festival? —We usually eat mooncakes and ________ the moon. A．look for B．look after C．look at D．admire 12．Kitty wants ________ a dancer. I hope her dream ________ true. A．be; come B．to be; will come C．be; comes D．to be; come 13．It often ________ here in summer. It is ________ now. A．rains; raining B．rain; rainy C．rainy; raining D．rains; rains 14．—Do you know how to keep _________? —Yes. Exercise is good for your _________. A．healthy; healthy B．health; healthy C．health; health D．healthy; health 15．I love my school and I really have a good time at my school. A．enjoy myself B．find something new C．learn a lot D．want a schoolbag II. 完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分。） Animals are our fiends. We can see many 16 of animals. Some animals live 17 big woods (森林). And some animals live with 18 . Animals are very 19 to people. Elephants can help people 20 some heavy work. And they can also teach the dog to look 21 the house. A watch dog is very 22 . It can help people in danger. Children 23 dogs vey much. Some children like going to the 24 . Because there are many animals in the zoo. This is a good 25 for children to get to know more about animals. 16．A．kind B．a kinds C．a kind D．kinds 17．A．at B．on C．in D．with 18．A．people B．peoples C．mans D．a man 19．A．useful B．lazy C．smart D．sad 20．A．from B．with C．about D．and 21．A．at B．like C．after D．for 22．A．smart B．shy C．cute D．lazy 23．A．save B．follow C．like D．kill 24．A．club B．zoo C．outside D．animal 25．A．place B．kinds C．rule D．exercise III.阅读理解。（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分。） A Hello, I’m Jimmy. I’m a white dog. I’m 4. You can see me in the picture. I like numbers. I know one and one is two. That dog is my sister. Her name is Kelly. She is yellow and white. She is 3. Who is the boy in the picture? He is Frank. He is my good friend. He’s 4, too. Frank has a sister. Her name is Gina. She likes drawing. She draws dogs well. Frank and Gina are nice to my sister and me. 26．What colour is Jimmy? A．White. B．Blue. C．Brown. D．Yellow. 27．What can Gina do? A．Draw maps. B．Spell names. C．Say numbers. D．Draw dogs. 28．Which is TRUE? A．Kelly is blue. B．Frank is 3 years old now. C．Frank is Gina’s brother. D．Gina is Jimmy’s sister. B My father has a farm. It is a beautiful farm. There are many animals. He has seven cows, two horses, ten pigs and one hundred (百) ducks on the farm. He also plants many vegetables. There are tomatoes, potatoes, carrots and green beans. Every year, my brother and I can eat many vegetables. I like tomatoes best. My brother likes green beans best. 29．Who has a farm? A．My father. B．I. C．My brother. D．My sister. 30．What are on the farm? A．Animals. B．Vegetables. C．Fruits. D．Animals and vegetables. 31．Which of the following is right? A．My father has a beautiful farm. B．There are 2 hundred ducks on the farm. C．My favourite vegetable is green beans. D．My brother’s favourite vegetable is tomatoes. C Are you an animal lover? Do you keep a pet at home? Now, some young people in China are keeping a special “pet”—the mango pit (芒果核). They keep the mango pits as “pets” and they show their new “pets” on the Internet. They did it for fun at first, but now they feel it is an enjoyable hobby. Why do they take up the special hobby? Someone says that it gives them the same joy as keeping dogs and cats. Others say that they feel relaxed when they touch the washed mango pits. Liu Xiaomeng, 19, is a mango pit “pet owner”. She has two such pets named “Da Mao” and “Er Mao”. She shares her mango pits “growth” stories online and gets a lot of attention (关注). What do people think of the hobby? Some people find the hobby a waste of time, but others feel that it’s good, and that the hobby is a “great pastime”. Would you like to keep such a lovely mango pit? What do you want to call it? 32．Where do young people show their new “pets”? A．In the supermarket. B．In the school. C．On the Internet. D．At home. 33．What does the underlined word “shares” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．Tells. B．Has. C．Knows. D．Reads. 34．What can we know about Liu Xiaomeng? A．She likes pets so much. B．She has three mango pit “pets”. C．She finds the hobby a waste of time. D．She enjoys sharing the “growth” of her mango pits. 35．What’s the best title for this passage? A．An animal lover B．An interesting mango C．Young people’s new “pets” D．Young people like eating mangoes D I’m Tom. I am a boy and I like animals very much. Do you like animals? I have many toy animals in my home. My favorite TV show is Animal World. I think it’s very interesting. I can know a lot about animals. Elephants are big animals. They have long noses and big ears. They can help people do some heavy work. They like to eat grass. Lions are strong. They like to eat meat. I like to go to the zoo to see elephants and lions. Dolphins (海豚) are a kind of clever animals. They live in the water and like to sing. I like dolphins best. In today’s Animal World, I will watch pandas. Pandas are national treasures (国宝) of China. They are very cute. I want to know more about pandas. Animals are our good friends. We should protect (保护) them. 36．What does Tom think of the TV show Animal World? A．Helpful. B．Fun. C．Colorful. D．Welcome. 37．What animals are clever? A．Pandas. B．Elephants. C．Dolphins. D．Lions. 38．How many kinds of animals are there in this passage? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 39．What do we know about animals according to (根据) the passage? A．Lions are strong and like to eat meat. B．Dolphins live in the water and they like to dance. C．Elephants can help people do heavy work with their big ears. D．We should protect animals because they like to eat grass. 40．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Tom likes Animal World. B．Elephants can’t give people any help. C．Dolphins are strong. D．Lions like to eat grass. E My name is Bob. Today is Sunday. 41 After breakfast, I go to the zoo with my parents. We get to the zoo at eight. It’s time for tigers to have breakfast. There are three tigers in the zoo. They come from India（印度）. The worker in the zoo says, “A tiger can eat three kilos of meat a day,” 42 They are Mina and Sam. 43 So they drink milk from their mother. 44 My mother and I like the baby tigers, while（然而）my father likes the mother tiger. 45 It loves its baby tigers very much. They are very happy in the zoo. But my father says the tigers’ home is in the forest. I think he is right. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．He thinks it is very strong. B．I don’t have to go to school. C．Here are two baby tigers. D．They look very nice. E．They can’t eat meat. IV. 补全对话。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分。） (Ann and Li Lei are in the zoo.) Ann: 46 Li Lei: It’s a panda. Ann: A panda? Oh, it’s so lovely. 47 Li Lei: That’s also my favourite animal. Ann: 48                  Li Lei: It likes to eat bamboo. Ann: Does it eat meat?           Li Lei: 49 Ann: 50 Li Lei: Yes, you’re right. It comes from China. 46． 47． 48． 49． 50． V. 阅读表达。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分。） Of the four seasons, many people like spring best, but I like winter. I live in Xiamen. The city lies (位于) in the south of China. It is a very beautiful city, but it hardly snows in winter. So I miss the happy wintertime in my hometown. In my hometown in winter, the snowflakes (雪花) are very small and clear, and also beautiful. When there is fog, the hills become fuzzy (毛茸茸的). Thick ice grows on rivers. I skate and ski with friends at that time. Winter in my hometown is very cold, but I don’t care. I love my hometown in winter. I will always miss it. 51．What season does the writer like? 52．Where does the writer live? 53．Where is Xiamen? 54．What is the weather like in winter in the writer’s hometown? 55．What is your favourite season? Why? (Write 10 words or more.) VI. 短文填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分。） I like pandas very much. They are very cute. Many of 56 (they) live in Sichuan, China. Pandas are beautiful 57 (animal). They are black and white. They have big 58 (body), but sometimes they can also be quick. Pandas like to 59 (eat) bamboo. They also like to sleep. Sometimes pandas go to other 60 (country). People in the world also like pandas very much. There are not many pandas 61 the world. Now people know they 62 (be) in danger. They hope to help pandas to 63 a good life. My father 64 (work) in a panda center (中心). It’s fun to go 65 the center. I can see many cute pandas there. 56. ____________ 57. ____________ 58. ____________ 59. ____________ 60. ____________ 61. ____________ 62. ____________ 63. ____________ 64. ____________ 65. ____________ V. 情景交际。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分。） 66．你想知道沙漠是什么样子，你会怎么问？ ? 67．你想知道热带雨林的气候，你会怎么问？ in the rainforest? 68．你想知道沙漠里的动物如何获取食物，你会怎么问？ in the desert? 69．你想表达“没有食物和水，人和动物无法生存”，你该怎么说？ With no . 70．你想表达“我们应该好好照顾野生动物”时，你该怎么说？ We should . VI. 书面表达。（计10分。） 66．运动不仅可以让我们有强壮的身体，还可以让我们感到愉快和轻松。你最喜欢的体育运动是什么？请你以“My Favourite Sport”为题，根据下面提示写一篇英语短文，介绍你最喜欢的体育运动。 提示： (1) What’s your favourite sport? (2) Why do you like it? 要求： (1)短文须包括提示中的两个要点，可适当发挥。 (2)短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 (3)词数60个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Favourite Sport Doing sports can make us feel fun and healthy._____________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 第 1 页 共 7 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 5 Love Mother Nature 【测试卷（能力提升）】 （满分110分，时间90分钟） I.单项选择。（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分。） 1．—Look! Who is ________ girl in red over there? —She is my cousin. She is ________ very interesting girl. A．a; the B．the; a C．the; the D．a; a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——看！那边穿红衣服的女孩是谁？——她是我的表妹。她是一个非常有趣的女孩。 考查冠词。不定冠词a泛指“一个”；定冠词the表示特指。第一空特指“那边穿红衣服的女孩”，应用the。第二空泛指“一个非常有趣的女孩”，应用a。故选B。 2．—Can you play the violin? —________, but I can sing. A．Yes, I can B．Yes, I do C．No, I can’t D．No, I don’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你会拉小提琴吗？——不会，但我会唱歌。 考查一般疑问句的否定回答。一般疑问句句中含有情态动词can，答语中应含有can或can’t，排除B和D；根据答语的连词but可知，此处是否定回答，故选C。 3．There is ________ food in the fridge. You don’t have to go shopping. A．few B．a few C．a little D．little 【答案】C 【详解】句意：冰箱里还有一些食物。你不必去买。 考查代词辨析。few几乎没有，修饰可数名词；a few一些，修饰可数名词；a little一点，一些，修饰不可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词。根据“You don’t have to go shopping.”可知，冰箱还有些食物，food是不可数名词，所以用a little。故选C。 4．The sun goes down in the ________. A．west B．east C．north D．south 【答案】A 【详解】句意：太阳从西方落下。 考查名词辨析。west西方；east东方；north北方；south南方。根据常识可知，太阳从西方落下。故选A。 5．Does Katherine ________ near the school? I see her walk to school every day. A．live B．lives C．to live D．living 【答案】A 【详解】句意：凯瑟琳住在学校附近吗？我看见她每天步行去上学。 考查一般疑问句。句子是以助动词does开头的一般疑问句，动词live用原形。故选A。 6．—________ is your day? —I am really busy. A．How B．What C．Where D．Who 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你今天过得怎么样？——我真的很忙。 考查特殊疑问词。How怎样；What什么；Where哪里；Who谁。根据答语“I am really busy.”可知，此处询问你今天过得怎么样。故选A。 7．I live ________ my grandparents and I make breakfast ________ them every morning. A．with; to B．from; for C．from; to D．with; for 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我和我的祖父母一起住，我每天早上为他们做早餐。 考查介词辨析。with与……一起；to向；from来自；for为了。live with sb.与某人住一起，固定搭配；make sth. for sb.为某人做某物，固定用法。故选D。 8．— ________ is the weather in Beijing? —________ cloudy. A．What；It’s B．How；It’s C．How；It D．What；It 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——北京的天气怎么样？ ——多云。 考查特殊疑问词及句子成分。what什么，it’s它是；How怎样；it它。根据“weather”可知，此处为询问天气，询问天气的句型有两种：What is the weather like?/How is the weather? 结合题干可知，此处为How is the weather，排除A、D；答句中无谓语动词，需加谓语动词，故选B。 9．—Why do you like apples? — ________ they are healthy. A．Because B．And C．So D．But 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢苹果？——因为它们很健康。 考查连词辨析。because因为；and和；so所以；but但是。根据题干可知，喜欢苹果是因为它们健康，故选A。 10．He goes to school by bus, but walks ________ after school. A．to home B．home C．his home D．the home 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他乘坐公交去上学，但是放学后步行回家。 考查地点副词。home家，做副词时，前面不加介词，walk home步行回家。his home他的家，the home那个家，此时home是名词，前面需要加介词to，walk to his home/the home。故选B。 11．—What do you usually do on Mid-Autumn Festival? —We usually eat mooncakes and ________ the moon. A．look for B．look after C．look at D．admire 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你通常在中秋节做些什么？——我们通常吃月饼和赏月。 考查动词和动词短语。look for寻找；look after照看；look at看着；admire欣赏。根据中秋节的习俗可知，人们通常吃月饼和赏月，因此用admire the moon表示欣赏月亮。故选D。 12．Kitty wants ________ a dancer. I hope her dream ________ true. A．be; come B．to be; will come C．be; comes D．to be; come 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Kitty想要成为一名舞者。我希望她的梦想成真。 考查动词短语和时态。动词短语want to do sth表示“想要做某事”。后一句是宾语从句，希望某人梦想成真，应该用一般将来时，will do结构。故选B。 13．It often ________ here in summer. It is ________ now. A．rains; raining B．rain; rainy C．rainy; raining D．rains; rains 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这里夏天经常下雨。现在正在下雨。 考查动词时态。第一句中，“often”表示经常发生的动作，应用一般现在时，主语是“It”，动词用第三人称单数形式“rains”。第二句中，“now”表示现在正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，动词用现在分词形式“raining”。故选A。 14．—Do you know how to keep _________? —Yes. Exercise is good for your _________. A．healthy; healthy B．health; healthy C．health; health D．healthy; health 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你知道如何保持健康吗？——知道。锻炼对你的健康有益。 考查形容词和名词辨析。healthy“健康的”，形容词；health“健康”，名词。根据“Do you know how to keep...”可知，keep healthy“保持健康”；再根据“your”为形容词性物主代词，后接名词可知，第二空要用health。故选D。 15．I love my school and I really have a good time at my school. A．enjoy myself B．find something new C．learn a lot D．want a schoolbag 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我爱我的学校，我在学校过得很愉快。 考查动词短语。enjoy myself玩得开心；find something new发现一些新的东西；learn a lot学到很多。have a good time意为“玩得开心”，与enjoy myself同义。故选A。 II. 完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分。） Animals are our fiends. We can see many 16 of animals. Some animals live 17 big woods (森林). And some animals live with 18 . Animals are very 19 to people. Elephants can help people 20 some heavy work. And they can also teach the dog to look 21 the house. A watch dog is very 22 . It can help people in danger. Children 23 dogs vey much. Some children like going to the 24 . Because there are many animals in the zoo. This is a good 25 for children to get to know more about animals. 16．A．kind B．a kinds C．a kind D．kinds 17．A．at B．on C．in D．with 18．A．people B．peoples C．mans D．a man 19．A．useful B．lazy C．smart D．sad 20．A．from B．with C．about D．and 21．A．at B．like C．after D．for 22．A．smart B．shy C．cute D．lazy 23．A．save B．follow C．like D．kill 24．A．club B．zoo C．outside D．animal 25．A．place B．kinds C．rule D．exercise 【答案】 16．D 17．C 18．A 19．A 20．B 21．C 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．A 【导语】本文讲述了动物是人类的朋友，描述了不同动物的生活环境及其对人类的帮助，强调了动物对人类的重要性和孩子们对动物的喜爱。 16．句意：我们可以看到许多种类的动物。 kind种类；a kinds错误用法；a kind一种；kinds种类。此处是短语many kinds of“许多种类的”。故选D。 17．句意：一些动物生活在大森林里。 at在；on在……上；in在……里；with和。live in“生活在”，符合语境。故选C。 18．句意：一些动物和人类一起生活。 people人们；peoples民族；mans错误用法；a man一个人。根据后句“people”可知，一些动物和人生活在一起。故选A。 19．句意：动物对人类非常有用。 useful有用的；lazy懒惰的；smart聪明的；sad悲伤的。根据“Elephants can help people...some heavy work. ”可知，动物对人类非常有用。故选A。 20． 句意：大象可以帮助人们做一些重活。 from从；with和；about关于；and和。help sb with sth“帮助某人做某事”，故选B。 21． 句意：他们还可以教狗看家。 at在；like像；after在……之后；for为了。look after the house表示“看家”。故选C。 22．句意：看门狗非常聪明。 smart聪明的；shy害羞的；cute可爱的；lazy懒惰的。根据“It can help people in danger”可知，看门狗很聪明。故选A。 23．句意：孩子们非常喜欢狗。 save拯救；follow跟随；like喜欢；kill杀死。根据“dogs vey much”可知，孩子们喜欢狗，故选C。 24．句意：一些孩子喜欢去动物园。 club俱乐部；zoo动物园；outside外面；animal动物。根据“Because there are many animals in the zoo”可知，指的是动物园。故选B。 25．句意：这是一个让孩子们了解更多动物的好地方。 place地方；kinds种类；rule规则；exercise锻炼。根据“zoo”可知，动物园是一个让孩子们了解更多动物的好地方。故选A。 III.阅读理解。（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分。） A Hello, I’m Jimmy. I’m a white dog. I’m 4. You can see me in the picture. I like numbers. I know one and one is two. That dog is my sister. Her name is Kelly. She is yellow and white. She is 3. Who is the boy in the picture? He is Frank. He is my good friend. He’s 4, too. Frank has a sister. Her name is Gina. She likes drawing. She draws dogs well. Frank and Gina are nice to my sister and me. 26．What colour is Jimmy? A．White. B．Blue. C．Brown. D．Yellow. 27．What can Gina do? A．Draw maps. B．Spell names. C．Say numbers. D．Draw dogs. 28．Which is TRUE? A．Kelly is blue. B．Frank is 3 years old now. C．Frank is Gina’s brother. D．Gina is Jimmy’s sister. 【答案】26．A 27．D 28．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，以一条狗Jimmy的口吻介绍了他的家人和朋友。 26．细节理解题。根据“Hello, I’m Jimmy. I’m a white dog.”可知，Jimmy是一条白色的小狗。故选A。 27．细节理解题。根据“Her name is Gina. She likes drawing. She draws dogs well.”可知，Gina喜欢画画，她擅长画狗。故选D。 28．推理判断题。根据“Frank has a sister. Her name is Gina.”可知Frank有一个妹妹，她的名字是Gina。因此可判断出Frank是Gina的哥哥。故选C。 B My father has a farm. It is a beautiful farm. There are many animals. He has seven cows, two horses, ten pigs and one hundred (百) ducks on the farm. He also plants many vegetables. There are tomatoes, potatoes, carrots and green beans. Every year, my brother and I can eat many vegetables. I like tomatoes best. My brother likes green beans best. 29．Who has a farm? A．My father. B．I. C．My brother. D．My sister. 30．What are on the farm? A．Animals. B．Vegetables. C．Fruits. D．Animals and vegetables. 31．Which of the following is right? A．My father has a beautiful farm. B．There are 2 hundred ducks on the farm. C．My favourite vegetable is green beans. D．My brother’s favourite vegetable is tomatoes. 【答案】29．A 30．D 31．A 【导语】本文主要介绍爸爸的农场。 29．细节理解题。根据“My father has a farm.”可知，我爸爸有一个农场。故选A。 30．细节理解题。根据“There are many animals.”以及“He also plants many vegetables.”可知，农场里有动物和蔬菜。故选D。 31．细节理解题。根据“My father has a farm. It is a beautiful farm.”可知，我爸爸有一个漂亮的农场。故选A。 C Are you an animal lover? Do you keep a pet at home? Now, some young people in China are keeping a special “pet”—the mango pit (芒果核). They keep the mango pits as “pets” and they show their new “pets” on the Internet. They did it for fun at first, but now they feel it is an enjoyable hobby. Why do they take up the special hobby? Someone says that it gives them the same joy as keeping dogs and cats. Others say that they feel relaxed when they touch the washed mango pits. Liu Xiaomeng, 19, is a mango pit “pet owner”. She has two such pets named “Da Mao” and “Er Mao”. She shares her mango pits “growth” stories online and gets a lot of attention (关注). What do people think of the hobby? Some people find the hobby a waste of time, but others feel that it’s good, and that the hobby is a “great pastime”. Would you like to keep such a lovely mango pit? What do you want to call it? 32．Where do young people show their new “pets”? A．In the supermarket. B．In the school. C．On the Internet. D．At home. 33．What does the underlined word “shares” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．Tells. B．Has. C．Knows. D．Reads. 34．What can we know about Liu Xiaomeng? A．She likes pets so much. B．She has three mango pit “pets”. C．She finds the hobby a waste of time. D．She enjoys sharing the “growth” of her mango pits. 35．What’s the best title for this passage? A．An animal lover B．An interesting mango C．Young people’s new “pets” D．Young people like eating mangoes 【答案】32．C 33．A 34．D 35．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了现在中国的一些年轻人所养的一种新宠物——芒果核。 32．细节理解题。根据第一段“They keep the mango pits as ‘pets’ and they show their new ‘pets’ on the Internet.”可知，年轻人在网上展示他们的新宠物。故选C。 33．词句猜测题。根据第三段“She shares her mango pits ‘growth’ stories online and gets a lot of attention.”可知她在网上分享宠物成长的故事，得到许多关注，share意为“分享”。故选A。 34．细节理解题。根据第三段“She shares her mango pits “growth” stories online and gets a lot of attention.”可知，Liu Xiaomeng喜欢分享芒果核的成长。故选D。 35．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了现在中国的一些年轻人所养的一种新宠物——芒果核。故选C。 D I’m Tom. I am a boy and I like animals very much. Do you like animals? I have many toy animals in my home. My favorite TV show is Animal World. I think it’s very interesting. I can know a lot about animals. Elephants are big animals. They have long noses and big ears. They can help people do some heavy work. They like to eat grass. Lions are strong. They like to eat meat. I like to go to the zoo to see elephants and lions. Dolphins (海豚) are a kind of clever animals. They live in the water and like to sing. I like dolphins best. In today’s Animal World, I will watch pandas. Pandas are national treasures (国宝) of China. They are very cute. I want to know more about pandas. Animals are our good friends. We should protect (保护) them. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36．What does Tom think of the TV show Animal World? A．Helpful. B．Fun. C．Colorful. D．Welcome. 37．What animals are clever? A．Pandas. B．Elephants. C．Dolphins. D．Lions. 38．How many kinds of animals are there in this passage? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 39．What do we know about animals according to (根据) the passage? A．Lions are strong and like to eat meat. B．Dolphins live in the water and they like to dance. C．Elephants can help people do heavy work with their big ears. D．We should protect animals because they like to eat grass. 40．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Tom likes Animal World. B．Elephants can’t give people any help. C．Dolphins are strong. D．Lions like to eat grass. 【答案】36．B 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了汤姆对动物的喜爱以及他通过观看《动物世界》了解不同动物的兴趣。 36．细节理解题。根据“My favorite TV show is Animal World. I think it’s very interesting.”可知，汤姆认为《动物世界》很有趣。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据“Dolphins are a kind of clever animals.”可知，海豚是聪明的动物。故选C。 38．细节理解题。通读全文可知，文章提到了“elephants, lions, dolphins, pandas”共四种动物。故选B。 39．细节理解题。根据“Lions are strong. They like to eat meat.”可知，狮子很强壮，它们喜欢吃肉。故选A。 40．细节理解题。根据“My favorite TV show is Animal World.”可知，汤姆喜欢《动物世界》这个电视节目，A选项表述正确。故选A。 E My name is Bob. Today is Sunday. 41 After breakfast, I go to the zoo with my parents. We get to the zoo at eight. It’s time for tigers to have breakfast. There are three tigers in the zoo. They come from India（印度）. The worker in the zoo says, “A tiger can eat three kilos of meat a day,” 42 They are Mina and Sam. 43 So they drink milk from their mother. 44 My mother and I like the baby tigers, while（然而）my father likes the mother tiger. 45 It loves its baby tigers very much. They are very happy in the zoo. But my father says the tigers’ home is in the forest. I think he is right. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．He thinks it is very strong. B．I don’t have to go to school. C．Here are two baby tigers. D．They look very nice. E．They can’t eat meat. 【答案】41．B 42．C 43．E 44．D 45．A 【导语】本文介绍了鲍勃和父母星期天一起去动物园的事情。 41．根据“Today is Sunday. ”以及“After breakfast, I go to the zoo with my parents”可知今天是星期天，应该是不用上学，选项B“我不用去上学”符合语境，故选B。 42．根据“They are Mina and Sam...So they drink milk from their mother. ”可知此处是介绍两个老虎宝宝，选项C“这是两只小老虎”符合语境，故选C。 43．根据“So they drink milk from their mother”可知此处指这两个小老虎不吃肉，选项E“它们不能吃肉”符合语境。故选E。 44．根据“So they drink milk from their mother...My mother and I like the baby tigers”可知此处应该是说两个小老虎很可爱，妈妈和我都喜欢它们。选项D“它们看起来很漂亮。”符合语境，故选D。 45．根据“my father likes the mother tiger. ”可知此处应介绍爸爸喜欢虎妈妈的原因，选项A“他认为它非常强壮”符合语境，故选A。 IV. 补全对话。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分。） (Ann and Li Lei are in the zoo.) Ann: 46 Li Lei: It’s a panda. Ann: A panda? Oh, it’s so lovely. 47 Li Lei: That’s also my favourite animal. Ann: 48                  Li Lei: It likes to eat bamboo. Ann: Does it eat meat?           Li Lei: 49 Ann: 50 Li Lei: Yes, you’re right. It comes from China. 【答案】46．What is that? 47．I like it very much. 48．What does it like to eat? 49．No, it doesn’t. 50．Does it come from China? 【分析】本文是一则安和李雷在动物园里讨论熊猫的对话。 46．根据答语“It’s a panda.”，可知是问那是什么，故填What is that? 47．根据“Oh, it’s so lovely.”可知这里应该表达喜爱之情，故填I like it very much. 48．根据“It likes to eat bamboo.”可知这里是问它喜欢吃什么，故填What does it like to eat? 49．根据“Does it eat meat?”可知这里是在作回答，结合常识可知熊猫不吃肉，故填No, it doesn’t. 50．根据“Yes, you’re right. It comes from China.”可知这里是问熊猫是来自中国吗，故填Does it come from China? V. 阅读表达。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分。） Of the four seasons, many people like spring best, but I like winter. I live in Xiamen. The city lies (位于) in the south of China. It is a very beautiful city, but it hardly snows in winter. So I miss the happy wintertime in my hometown. In my hometown in winter, the snowflakes (雪花) are very small and clear, and also beautiful. When there is fog, the hills become fuzzy (毛茸茸的). Thick ice grows on rivers. I skate and ski with friends at that time. Winter in my hometown is very cold, but I don’t care. I love my hometown in winter. I will always miss it. 51．What season does the writer like? 52．Where does the writer live? 53．Where is Xiamen? 54．What is the weather like in winter in the writer’s hometown? 55．What is your favourite season? Why? (Write 10 words or more.) 【答案】51．Winter. 52．In Xiamen. 53．In the south of China. 54．It is very cold. 55．Summer. Because I can play on the beach during the summer vacation. 【导语】本文作者主要介绍了自己最喜欢的季节。 51．根据“Of the four seasons, many people like spring best, but I like winter.”可知，作者喜欢冬天。故填Winter. 52．根据“I live in Xiamen.”可知，作者生活在厦门。故填In Xiamen. 53．根据“I live in Xiamen. The city lies in the south of China.”可知，厦门位于中国南方。故填In the south of China. 54．根据“Winter in my hometown is very cold, but I don’t care.”可知，作者家乡的冬天很冷。故填It is very cold. 55．开放性问题，言之有理即可。故填Summer. Because I can play on the beach during the summer vacation. VI. 短文填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分。） I like pandas very much. They are very cute. Many of 56 (they) live in Sichuan, China. Pandas are beautiful 57 (animal). They are black and white. They have big 58 (body), but sometimes they can also be quick. Pandas like to 59 (eat) bamboo. They also like to sleep. Sometimes pandas go to other 60 (country). People in the world also like pandas very much. There are not many pandas 61 the world. Now people know they 62 (be) in danger. They hope to help pandas to 63 a good life. My father 64 (work) in a panda center (中心). It’s fun to go 65 the center. I can see many cute pandas there. 【答案】 56．them 57．animals 58．bodies 59．eat 60．countries 61．in 62．are 63．live/have 64．works 65．to 【导语】本文主要介绍了大熊猫的所在地和特征。 56．句意：它们中的许多生活在中国四川。根据“Many of…(they) live in Sichuan,”可知，位于介词后应用人称代词宾格them表示“它们”。故填them。 57．句意：大熊猫是美丽的动物。根据“Pandas are beautiful…(animal).”可知，主语为复数，此处应用名词复数形式animals表示“动物”。故填animals。 58．句意：它们有巨大的身体，但有时它们也可以很快。根据“They have big…(body),”可知，主语为复数，此处应用名词复数形式bodies表示“身体”。故填bodies。 59．句意：大熊猫喜欢吃竹子。根据“Pandas like to…(eat) bamboo.”可知，此处为固定短语like to do sth“喜欢做某事”，空前有不定式符号to，应用动词原形。故填eat。 60．句意：有时熊猫会去其他国家。根据“Sometimes pandas go to other…(country).”可知，此处应用名词复数形式countries表示“国家”。故填countries。 61．句意：世界上没有多少熊猫。根据“There are not many pandas…the world.”可知，此处为固定短语in the world“世界上”，应用介词in表示。故填in。 62．句意：现在人们知道它们处于危险之中。根据“Now people know they…(be) in danger.”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为复数，be动词应用are。故填are。 63．句意：他们希望帮助大熊猫过上美好的生活。根据“They hope to help pandas to…a good life.”可知，此处为固定短语live/have a good life“过上美好的生活”，空前有不定式符号to，应用动词原形。故填live/have。 64．句意：我父亲在熊猫中心工作。根据“My father…(work) in a panda center (中心).”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为单数，应用动词三单形式works表示“工作”。故填works。 65．句意：去熊猫中心玩很有趣。根据“It’s fun to go…the center.”可知，此处为固定短语go to the center“去中心”，应用介词to表示。故填to。 V. 情景交际。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分。） 66．你想知道沙漠是什么样子，你会怎么问？ ? 【答案】What is a desert like 【详解】根据题干可知，可以问“沙漠是什么样子的”；应用句型what is…like提问“是什么样子”，what位于句首首字母大写；a desert“沙漠”。故填What is a desert like。 67．你想知道热带雨林的气候，你会怎么问？ in the rainforest? 【答案】What’s the climate like 【详解】根据题干可知，可以问“热带雨林的气候怎么样”；提问“……怎么样”用句型what’s…like，what’s位于句首首字母大写；the climate“气候”。故填What’s the climate like。 68．你想知道沙漠里的动物如何获取食物，你会怎么问？ in the desert? 【答案】How do the animals get food 【详解】根据题干可知，可以问“沙漠里的动物如何获取食物的”；用how提问如何，位于句首首字母大写；主语为the animals“动物”，助动词用do，位于主语前；get food“获取食物”，位于助动词后用动词原形。故填How do the animals get food。 59．你想向对方的家乡在哪里，可以这样问： ? .【答案】What is your hometown? 【详解】结合提示，表达可以为 “你的家乡在哪里？”。your“你的”，hometown“家乡”，在哪里“where”。故填What is your hometown? 60．朋友问你“Can butterflies jump?”时，可以这样回答： . .【答案】No, they can’t. 【详解】结合提示，表达可以为 “不，他们不会”。问题意为“蝴蝶会跳吗？”。由Can引导的一般疑问句，且根据蝴蝶不会跳的事实，故填No, they can’t. VI. 书面表达。（计10分。） 71．介绍自己的家乡河北，请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，推荐大家来你的家乡游玩。 提示: 1. Where is your hometown? 2. How is the weather in your hometown? 3. What special places can people visit? What can people enjoy there? 注意: 1. 短文须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 2. 词数60左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone. I want to tell you something about my hometown—Hebei. Hebei is in the north of China. It is near Beijing. Its capital city is Shijiazhuang. The weather is different in different seasons. It is warm in spring, hot in summer, cool in autumn and cold in winter. There are many different landscapes around Hebei like Chengde Mountain Resort, Zhaozhou Bridge and beaches in Qinhuangdao. There are also many kinds of delicious foods in my hometown like meat pie. I’m sure you will have a wonderful time travelling here. So near! So beautiful! Welcome to Hebei on weekends. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③ 提示：写作主题已给出，写作时注意围绕提示展开，可适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步，寒暄并引出主题； 第二步，具体介绍河北的地理位置、天气、景点、以及美食等； 第三步，书写结语，表达欢迎。 [亮点词汇] ①in the north of在……的北部 ②many kinds of许多种类的 [高分句型] ①There are many different landscapes around Hebei like Chengde Mountain Resort, Zhaozhou Bridge and beaches in Qinhuangdao.(There be句型) ②I’m sure you will have a wonderful time travelling here.(宾语从句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 第 1 页 共 7 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$