第07辑期中考试 2025届高考英语阶段性仿真押题卷（八省高考卷）（解析+答案+音频+答题卡）

绝密★启用前 2025届高考英语阶段性仿真押题卷（八省高考卷）考试版 目录 内容提要 阅读A篇 介绍伦敦通票的购买和使用策略 阅读B篇 Nabilah Abdullah学习制陶的故事 阅读C篇 环保食品饮料减少温室气体排放 阅读D篇 介绍文本到视频AI技术工作原理 阅读七选五 介绍了垂直农业带来的四大好处 完形填空 牙科矫形器师帮助残疾考拉奔跑 语法填空 A)上海38元香草冰淇淋引起轰动 语法填空 B)介绍神舟19号女航天员王浩泽 应用文写作 分享遇到困难怎么办经验和建议 读后续写 作者被邀请参加音乐会演奏成功 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第1节 (共5小题:每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What are the speakers probably talking about? A. The bike price. B. A bike race. C. The man’s bike. 2. Why has the woman moved the boy’s seat? A. He talks too much. B. He has trouble in listening. C. She wants to see him better. 3. When did the man get his niece’s call? A. At 6:05. B. At 6:00. C. At 5:45. 4. What does the man think is most needed to succeed? A. Effort. B. Luck. C. Talent. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At home. B. In a shop. C. In a restaurant. 第二节 (共15小题:每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟:听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the man going to do this summer? A. Work at a hotel. B. Repair his house. C. Teach a course. 7. How will the man use the money? A. To hire a gardener. B. To buy some flowers. C. To buy books. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What is the woman recommending to the man? A. A book. B. A club. C. A course. 9. What is the woman reading now? A. The Beautiful Mind. B. The Kite Runner. C. The Great Gatsby. 10. How much time does the man have to read the book? A. About two weeks. B. About three weeks. C. About one month. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. How did the man learn about the apartment? A. In the newspaper. B. From his friend. C. Through the Internet. 12. What is covered in the rent? A. Gas. B. Electricity. C. Water. 13. When can the man move in? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. Why did the woman fail to catch the bus? A. She was late. B. The bus left earlier than usual. C. She wanted to walk home. 15. What is the man worried about? A. The woman’s safety. B. The public transportation. C. The dangerous neighborhood. 16. What does the woman decide to do in the end? A. Buy a car. B. Call the newspaper. C. Complain to the local government. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. Cooling fans. B. Air conditioning. C. Room design. 18. Which country might have invented the first cooling device? A. Egypt. B. Rome. C. China. 19. Which cooling method has the longest history? A. Wet plants. B. Cold water. C. Hand fans. 20. Where is the passage most probably taken from? A. A radio programme. B. A culture magazine. C. A history book. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A With the London Pass, you can experience everything London has to offer. Save up to 49% on top attractions, tours and activities. The more you do, the more you save! Pricing 1-Day Pass £100/adult £60/child aged 5-15 2-Day Pass £140/adult £90/child aged 5-15 3-Day Pass £170/adult £100/child aged 5-15 Prices vary depending on the number of days. And you can have extra 10% off your first order with code IDISCOVER5. How does it all work? ●Pick a pass based on the number of days you’re sightseeing. ●Plan your itinerary (行程) from our huge selection of attractions. ●Download your digital pass and start exploring. 90-day refund (退款) policy Plans can change; we get it! That’s why if you need to cancel your trip for any reason, you can get a refund on any unused digital pass within 90 days of purchase. You can speak to us on Live Chat(you’ll find it on our FAQs page) and we’ll get that refund sorted for you. Be sure to have your order confirmation number handy! Two-year validity Need to rearrange your trip? No problem! The London Pass is valid (有效的) for two years from purchase date(just be sure not to activate it). Click terms and conditions for more information. 21. How much would a couple with a child aged 6 pay for 2-Day Passes with code IDISCOVER5? A. £234. B. £260. C. £333. D. £440. 22. What should visitors do if they want to cancel their trips? A. Prepare the confirmation number in advance. B. Present an acceptable reason for refund. C. Speak to the staff 90 days after the purchase. D. Send a refund application form to the staff. 23. Where can we probably find the text? A. From a diary. B. From a magazine. C. From a textbook. D. From a website. B Nabilah Abdullah has been enthusiastically sculpting with clay for nearly 20 years, from one of a dozen workshops in the Sarawak Pottery Centre, just to the north of Kuching, Malaysia. Nabilah spends each morning making new works and each afternoon selling them from her shop, Ally Clay Crafts, in Kuching’s Steamship Building. Works in progress fill every shelf of Nabilah’s workshop. There are containers and pots waiting to be fired, and bowls about to be polished. There are a row of elegant leaf-shaped brooches (胸针), deep green and highly polished. “They’re made by pressing real leaves into the clay and making a unique imprint,” says Nabilah. “I take inspiration from nature- the rainforest is my supermarket.” But Nabilah’s consuming passion is a black pot. Evidence of pots like this has been uncovered in the Niah Caves, an archaeological hot spot in the north of the country where a skull was found that dates back around 60,000 years. Nabilah was inspired to create her own pot, following a visit to the Borneo Cultures Museum. The black pot was used to cook rice- the rounded bottom allowed the fire to heat it evenly. Nabilah travelled three hours into the rainforest to learn how to make these pots from an old man in his house. He showed Nabilah how it was done, pushing a smooth round stone down into a column of clay, then beating its outside with a wooden paddle until it took on the round shape of the stone. He was doing this just as his ancestors did thousands of years ago, following the same process and using the same tools. The only difference is that the pot will be finished in a kiln (窑) rather than an open fire, because the smoke pollution from the open fire is far too great. “Tradition is so important; it marks where we are from,” Nabilah adds. “Our ancestors were very clever and we mustn’t lose that wisdom. If I don’t do this and show others how to do it, the art will be lost forever. It’s my mission to preserve these skills for future generations.” 24. Why does the author mention Nabilah’s daily routine in paragraph 1? A. To advertise her works. B. To present her passion for work. C. To introduce her work environment. D. To highlight the features of her works. 25. What do we know about the brooches made by Nabilah? A. They wait to be polished. B. They feature shelf patterns. C. They sell well in supermarkets. D. They are based on physical objects. 26. What does paragraph 3 mainly tell us about Nabilah? A. Her show of black pots in a museum. B. Her discovery of ancient pots in caves. C. Her journey to learn traditional pot making. D. Her solution to using a kiln for making pots. 27. What word can best describe Nabilah? A. Responsible. B. Reserved. C. Humble. D. Humorous. C Switching food and drink purchases to very similar but more environmentally friendly alternatives could reduce the greenhouse gas emissions from household groceries by more than a quarter (26%), according to a new Australian study from The George Institute published in Nature Food. Making bigger changes — like swapping a frozen meat lasagne (宽面条) for the vegetarian option — could push the reduction to as much as 71%. Lead author Dr Allison Gaines said, “Dietary habits need to change significantly if we are to meet global emissions targets, particularly in high-income countries like Australia, the UK, and the US.” But while consumers are increasingly aware of the environmental impact of the food system, they lack reliable information to identify the more environmentally friendly options. Researchers calculated the projected emissions of annual grocery purchases from 7,000 Australian households in The George Institute’s FoodSwitch database and global environmental impact databasets. More than 22,000 products were assigned to major, minor and sub-categories of foods (e. g. ‘bread and bakery’, ‘bread’ and ‘white bread’, respectively) to quantify emissions saved by switching both within and between groups. Making switches within the same sub-categories of foods could lead to emission reductions of 26% in Australia, equivalent to taking over 1.9 million cars off the road. Switches within minor categories of foods could lead to even bigger emission reductions of 71%. The results of the study show the potential to significantly reduce our environmental impact by switching like-for-like products. “It showed that you can switch to lower emissions products while still enjoying nutritious foods,” Dr Gaines added. A free app, called ecoSwitch, has been developed currently available in Australia, based on this research. Shoppers can use their device to scan a product barcode and check its ‘Planetary Health Rating’, a measure of its emissions shown as a score between half a star (high emissions) to five stars (low emissions). “While ecoSwitch is a much-needed first step in providing environmental transparency (透明度) for grocery shoppers, the vision is for compulsive display of a single, standardised sustainability rating system on all supermarket products,” concluded pro f Neal, Professor of Clinical Epidemiology at Imperial College London. 28. What’s the function of paragraph 2? A. To set the stage for further explanation. B. To summarize the previous paragraph. C. To give supporting details for the writer’s argument. D. To make a comparison between different countries. 29. Why do researchers make a detailed classification for products? A. To set up a comprehensive database. B. To figure out the detailed food categories. C. To measure emissions reduced by switching food. D. To ensure less air pollution caused by food options. 30. What do we know about ecoSwitch? A. It is popular in high- income countries. B. It checks the emissions of star products. C. It is a measurement system for a supermarket. D. It ensures wiser choices for food purchase. 31. What’s the best title of the text? A. EcoSwitch—a Reminder of Food Safety B. Dietary habits—a Factor of Physical Health C. Food swaps—a Way of Environmental Sustainability D. Greenhouse gas emissions—a Cause of Environmental Crisis D An early text-to-video AI tool called ModelScope, while impressive, was deeply limited in its ability to accurately represent the text prompt — some users even described the video that it created as “nightmarish”. While a year later, text-to-video AI would blur the line between the digital and the real. If you’ve ever used a text-to-image generative AI tool like DALL-E, you’ll see that text-to-video tools work in a similar way. The user provides a prompt, like “cat swimming in a fish tank”, and the tool creates a video based on everything it knows about cats, water, fish and the physics of how they might interact. The tool makes use of what are known as “visual patches”, building blocks of data that help the AI to understand how everything in the scene should interact and progress, frame by frame. Tools based on a diffusion system, like OpenAI’s Sora, are trained to recognize objects so they can refine images by filtering out the incorrect visual patches. This process could be compared to a worker melting raw gold multiple times in order to remove all its flaws. One of the remarkable things about OpenAI’s Sora is that it can generate content in a variety of styles. When the project was disclosed last February, OpenAI claimed that “Sora can generate videos up to a minute long while maintaining visual quality and adherence (遵守) to the user’s prompt.” But there are constraints to Sora’s capabilities. As OpenAI shows in some demo videos, the physics of how objects interact in the videos doesn’t always make sense. Sometimes people or objects will blend together, transform into other things, disappear or appear out of nowhere. But if the technology can bound from the bizarre spaghetti video to where it is now in a year, these limitations probably won’t last long. Meanwhile, you can still experiment with simple text-to-video tools like invideo AI, a product that was created with marketing, content creation and education in mind. It’s perfect for creating online tutorials, “explainer” videos or providing visuals for a short story. 32. What can we infer from paragraph 1? A. ModelScope was widely praised. B. ModelScope can correctly analyse text to the users. C. Text-to-video AI received negative feedback eventually. D. Text-to-video AI has improved significantly over the past year. 33. How can OpenAI’s Sora improve images? A. By recognizing the objects around. B. By creating content in various styles. C. By removing inappropriate visual patches. D. By working in the same way as ModelScope. 34. What message does the last paragraph convey about invideo AI? A. It may fall out of use. B. It will be highly profitable. C. It may increase daily expenses. D. It will take ages to see the future result. 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. A great leap for creative AI. B. The functions of various AI tools. C. The limitations of OpenAI’s Sora. D. A demonstration of making a video. 第二节(共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Vertical (垂直的) farming involves using vertically piled layers and other innovative resources to help your crops grow. 36 You get to grow your plants while using the small space at home. Below are some benefits of vertical farming for small house owners. Reduce water usage. Watering a vertical garden is easy, simple, and uses less water. If your plants are grown in a traditional way, you’ll need lots of water to keep up with your plants’ growth. 37 Save space. As a small, house owner, space is a big concern. However, vertical farming ensures that you can create a garden in your home and fully enjoy the experience. 38 So, if you aim to save space in your home and still have a garden, vertical farming is perfect. 39 Vertical farming is mainly done indoors and entirely depends on you to provide the best conditions. With commitment, you can continuously ensure consistent food production despite the seasons. Cut down on chemicals and pesticides. Vertical gardens will not require you to invest in pesticides and chemical fertilizers to keep your plants alive. In addition, insects will not have easy access to your plants since you’ll be gardening in a controlled environment. 40 A. Increase food production. B. Produce food consistently. C. Having a garden means you need to work with the space available. D. It comes in handy without causing any inconvenience to your living arrangements. E. However, if you invest in vertical farming, your water usage will dramatically drop. F. So the food grown is organic and safe for consumption making it an excellent choice. G. It enables you to take full advantage of walls and spaces that would otherwise stay useless. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Marley Christian found a young koala, next to his dying mother. However, becoming motherless wasn’t his only 41 . The rescuer from Friends of the Koala also 42 he was missing a foot. Marley did her best for Triumph, the koala. She used socks to 43 his stump (残肢), which helped ease the discomfort Triumph felt whenever he tried to put 44 on it, but Marley thought she couldn’t 45 there. She began searching the Internet for pet prostheses (假体). But for a koala, there was nothing 46 . “I was told it couldn’t be done,” Marley said. Marley did find a company specializing in animal prostheses that would like to 47 the case, but they were unsuccessful after several 48 . Eventually Marley found the 49 right in her neighborhood. She mentioned Triumph’s trouble to her dental prosthetist (矫形器师) Jon Doulman, and he 50 to find a way to make a prosthesis for Triumph. “ 51 , it’s different from tooth problems,” Jon said. “But it’s worth a try.” After making one 52 of Triumph’s stump, he created a pink rubber boot, which could help make Triumph’s 53 of movement return. “It’s a seemingly 54 thing. But the design of the dentist does change Triumph’s life. Once the boot was 55 , he did a little jump, and then ran around. I actually cried, said Marley. 41. A. misfortune B. accident C. result D. difference 42. A. suspected B. wondered C. noticed D. concluded 43. A. cure B. cover C. warm D. sweep 44. A. weight B. head C. hope D. burden 45. A. continue B. leave C. stick D. stop 46. A. helpful B. convenient C. available D. satisfactory 47. A. take on B. figure out C. seek for D. look into 48. A. examinations B. attempts C. discussions D. treatments 49. A. solution B. inspiration C. support D. response 50. A. happened B. agreed C. volunteered D. recommended 51. A. Surprisingly B. Naturally C. Thankfully D. Strangely 52. A. example B. issue C. model D. mark 53. A. preference B. memory C. freedom D. intention 54. A. unlikely B. ordinary C. touching D. imperfect 55. A. adjusted B. attached C. completed D. confirmed 第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分) A)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In Shanghai, a 38-yuan herbal (药草的) ice cream is causing a stir. This novel ice cream combines 56 (vary) traditional Chinese medicines (TCM). The shop offers 16 different flavours, each filled with herbal elements and labelled with their own efficacy (功效) - such as “longan red date rice milk” 57 (calm) the mind, and “Ginseng Jasmine lime tea” to boost vitality. A dual-flavor serving 58 (price) at 38 yuan, a triple-flavor option at 45 yuan, 59 a family-sized pack at 150 yuan. Additionally, the shop sells herbal teas at 60 average price of 20 yuan. The products 61 (primary) use ice cream as a base, with a small amount of herbal ingredients added to enhance the flavor. The concept 62 (center) on the idea of “new Chinese-style herbs” and the TCM principle that “food and medicine share the same origin”. The popularity of this trend of integrating TCM into modern cuisine can be attributed to several factors, one of 63 is the belief that food and medicine share the same origin. This concept underpins the integration of medicinal herbs into everyday food items, 64 (offer) a way for people to incorporate TCM principles into their daily lives subtly. The rapid rise of the “TCM+food” trend reflects 65 (today) growing public attention toward health, alongside a strong sense of cultural confidence. B)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Wang Haoze, a crew member of the Shenzhou XIX mission, is China's first female spaceflight engineer. During her college years, she was outstanding 56 (academic), ranking at the top of her class. Additionally, she represented her school in sports competitions. "It was my postgraduate mentor(导师) who led me to a career in the space industry. Professor Gu Fan is very 57 (passion) about spaceflight and often discussed relevant topics with us. He also encouraged his postgraduate students 58 (apply) for jobs in the space industry," Wang Haoze recalled, explaining that she 59 (influence) by the professor and decided to join the spacecraft research community. 60 her graduation approaching, Wang submitted her resume(简历) to the Beijing Aerospace Propulsion Institute, China's major research body of liquid-propellant rocket engines. At the institute, Wang was part of the research and development of new models of rocket engines, a new field 61  she had never been involved in. 67 (face) with new challenges and knowledge, she enjoyed learning and 68 (overcome) difficulties, which appeared as an attractive game to her. On October 30, 2024, she embarked on a space journey aboard Shenzhou-19. Her 69 (responsibility) include space experiments, material management, and station affairs. Wang Haoze is 70  inspiration, demonstrating courage, perseverance, and a passion for space exploration. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假如你叫李华，是一名高三学生。你的学校校刊英文专栏正在开展主题为“What to Do in the Face of Difficulty”的征稿活动，请分享你的经验和建议。要点包括： 1.你对困难的理解和态度。 2.分享你的一次相关经历。 3.提出应对困难的建议。 注意：1. 词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节， 以使行文连贯。 What to Do in the Face of Difficulty _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My pulse quickened as my feet took me closer and closer to the door. In my head, I could hear the words my father kept telling me, “Do it, Stephanie. You never do anything for yourself. Just set it up.” I felt my lungs filled with air and released it. “Did you sign up?” my father asked. When he saw the drumsticks in my hand, he smiled and then came to hug me. Wednesday came, and along with it was my first drum lesson. I walked through the door and headed directly to the seating area in the back. My hands kept fidgeting (摆弄) with the sticks. I kept nervously looking at the time. I tried to slow down my breath. I knew the teacher would say I was not the right type of person to play the drums. I turned around to see an old man looking at me. “Stephanie? I’m Mike, the drum teacher,” he said. He led me to a room. There were two drum sets, and he told me to sit at the one close to the door. Out of the door gathered the crowd, chatting and chuckling. People made me nervous. That’s the way I’d always been. But Mike had a very calm manner, so I relaxed just slightly. Not only did he not tell me that I was the wrong type of person to play the drums, but he praised me on how well I held the sticks and followed along with him. I learned how to read simple sheets of music, but then my thirty- minute lesson was over. Walking back to my father’s car, I felt the energy beaming from within me. It was the first time that I had done something purely for my enjoyment, something just for myself. I practiced as much as I could throughout the week. Even my four-year-old dog Pluto often complained that I never played with it. My second lesson came, and I played the sheets of music for Mike. I noticed as I played that Mike’s concentration became more and more apparent. When I finished the whole lesson, Mike said “You played that perfectly!” 注意：(1)续写词数应为150左右；(2)开头已给出。 Paragraph 1: After months of playing, one day, Mike invited me to play at a small concert. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2: Walking up on the stage, I took a deep breath and sat at the drum set. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 16 / 16 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 试卷第3页，共10页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 绝密★启用前 2025届高考英语阶段性仿真押题卷（八省高考卷）考试版 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第1节 (共5小题:每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What are the speakers probably talking about? A. The bike price. B. A bike race. C. The man’s bike. 2. Why has the woman moved the boy’s seat? A. He talks too much. B. He has trouble in listening. C. She wants to see him better. 3. When did the man get his niece’s call? A. At 6:05. B. At 6:00. C. At 5:45. 4. What does the man think is most needed to succeed? A. Effort. B. Luck. C. Talent. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At home. B. In a shop. C. In a restaurant. 第二节 (共15小题:每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟:听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the man going to do this summer? A. Work at a hotel. B. Repair his house. C. Teach a course. 7. How will the man use the money? A. To hire a gardener. B. To buy some flowers. C. To buy books. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What is the woman recommending to the man? A. A book. B. A club. C. A course. 9. What is the woman reading now? A. The Beautiful Mind. B. The Kite Runner. C. The Great Gatsby. 10. How much time does the man have to read the book? A. About two weeks. B. About three weeks. C. About one month. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. How did the man learn about the apartment? A. In the newspaper. B. From his friend. C. Through the Internet. 12. What is covered in the rent? A. Gas. B. Electricity. C. Water. 13. When can the man move in? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. Why did the woman fail to catch the bus? A. She was late. B. The bus left earlier than usual. C. She wanted to walk home. 15. What is the man worried about? A. The woman’s safety. B. The public transportation. C. The dangerous neighborhood. 16. What does the woman decide to do in the end? A. Buy a car. B. Call the newspaper. C. Complain to the local government. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. Cooling fans. B. Air conditioning. C. Room design. 18. Which country might have invented the first cooling device? A. Egypt. B. Rome. C. China. 19. Which cooling method has the longest history? A. Wet plants. B. Cold water. C. Hand fans. 20. Where is the passage most probably taken from? A. A radio programme. B. A culture magazine. C. A history book. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A With the London Pass, you can experience everything London has to offer. Save up to 49% on top attractions, tours and activities. The more you do, the more you save! Pricing 1-Day Pass £100/adult £60/child aged 5-15 2-Day Pass £140/adult £90/child aged 5-15 3-Day Pass £170/adult £100/child aged 5-15 Prices vary depending on the number of days. And you can have extra 10% off your first order with code IDISCOVER5. How does it all work? ●Pick a pass based on the number of days you’re sightseeing. ●Plan your itinerary (行程) from our huge selection of attractions. ●Download your digital pass and start exploring. 90-day refund (退款) policy Plans can change; we get it! That’s why if you need to cancel your trip for any reason, you can get a refund on any unused digital pass within 90 days of purchase. You can speak to us on Live Chat(you’ll find it on our FAQs page) and we’ll get that refund sorted for you. Be sure to have your order confirmation number handy! Two-year validity Need to rearrange your trip? No problem! The London Pass is valid (有效的) for two years from purchase date(just be sure not to activate it). Click terms and conditions for more information. 21. How much would a couple with a child aged 6 pay for 2-Day Passes with code IDISCOVER5? A. £234. B. £260. C. £333. D. £440. 22. What should visitors do if they want to cancel their trips? A. Prepare the confirmation number in advance. B. Present an acceptable reason for refund. C. Speak to the staff 90 days after the purchase. D. Send a refund application form to the staff. 23. Where can we probably find the text? A. From a diary. B. From a magazine. C. From a textbook. D. From a website. B Nabilah Abdullah has been enthusiastically sculpting with clay for nearly 20 years, from one of a dozen workshops in the Sarawak Pottery Centre, just to the north of Kuching, Malaysia. Nabilah spends each morning making new works and each afternoon selling them from her shop, Ally Clay Crafts, in Kuching’s Steamship Building. Works in progress fill every shelf of Nabilah’s workshop. There are containers and pots waiting to be fired, and bowls about to be polished. There are a row of elegant leaf-shaped brooches (胸针), deep green and highly polished. “They’re made by pressing real leaves into the clay and making a unique imprint,” says Nabilah. “I take inspiration from nature- the rainforest is my supermarket.” But Nabilah’s consuming passion is a black pot. Evidence of pots like this has been uncovered in the Niah Caves, an archaeological hot spot in the north of the country where a skull was found that dates back around 60,000 years. Nabilah was inspired to create her own pot, following a visit to the Borneo Cultures Museum. The black pot was used to cook rice- the rounded bottom allowed the fire to heat it evenly. Nabilah travelled three hours into the rainforest to learn how to make these pots from an old man in his house. He showed Nabilah how it was done, pushing a smooth round stone down into a column of clay, then beating its outside with a wooden paddle until it took on the round shape of the stone. He was doing this just as his ancestors did thousands of years ago, following the same process and using the same tools. The only difference is that the pot will be finished in a kiln (窑) rather than an open fire, because the smoke pollution from the open fire is far too great. “Tradition is so important; it marks where we are from,” Nabilah adds. “Our ancestors were very clever and we mustn’t lose that wisdom. If I don’t do this and show others how to do it, the art will be lost forever. It’s my mission to preserve these skills for future generations.” 24. Why does the author mention Nabilah’s daily routine in paragraph 1? A. To advertise her works. B. To present her passion for work. C. To introduce her work environment. D. To highlight the features of her works. 25. What do we know about the brooches made by Nabilah? A. They wait to be polished. B. They feature shelf patterns. C. They sell well in supermarkets. D. They are based on physical objects. 26. What does paragraph 3 mainly tell us about Nabilah? A. Her show of black pots in a museum. B. Her discovery of ancient pots in caves. C. Her journey to learn traditional pot making. D. Her solution to using a kiln for making pots. 27. What word can best describe Nabilah? A. Responsible. B. Reserved. C. Humble. D. Humorous. C Switching food and drink purchases to very similar but more environmentally friendly alternatives could reduce the greenhouse gas emissions from household groceries by more than a quarter (26%), according to a new Australian study from The George Institute published in Nature Food. Making bigger changes — like swapping a frozen meat lasagne (宽面条) for the vegetarian option — could push the reduction to as much as 71%. Lead author Dr Allison Gaines said, “Dietary habits need to change significantly if we are to meet global emissions targets, particularly in high-income countries like Australia, the UK, and the US.” But while consumers are increasingly aware of the environmental impact of the food system, they lack reliable information to identify the more environmentally friendly options. Researchers calculated the projected emissions of annual grocery purchases from 7,000 Australian households in The George Institute’s FoodSwitch database and global environmental impact databasets. More than 22,000 products were assigned to major, minor and sub-categories of foods (e. g. ‘bread and bakery’, ‘bread’ and ‘white bread’, respectively) to quantify emissions saved by switching both within and between groups. Making switches within the same sub-categories of foods could lead to emission reductions of 26% in Australia, equivalent to taking over 1.9 million cars off the road. Switches within minor categories of foods could lead to even bigger emission reductions of 71%. The results of the study show the potential to significantly reduce our environmental impact by switching like-for-like products. “It showed that you can switch to lower emissions products while still enjoying nutritious foods,” Dr Gaines added. A free app, called ecoSwitch, has been developed currently available in Australia, based on this research. Shoppers can use their device to scan a product barcode and check its ‘Planetary Health Rating’, a measure of its emissions shown as a score between half a star (high emissions) to five stars (low emissions). “While ecoSwitch is a much-needed first step in providing environmental transparency (透明度) for grocery shoppers, the vision is for compulsive display of a single, standardised sustainability rating system on all supermarket products,” concluded pro f Neal, Professor of Clinical Epidemiology at Imperial College London. 28. What’s the function of paragraph 2? A. To set the stage for further explanation. B. To summarize the previous paragraph. C. To give supporting details for the writer’s argument. D. To make a comparison between different countries. 29. Why do researchers make a detailed classification for products? A. To set up a comprehensive database. B. To figure out the detailed food categories. C. To measure emissions reduced by switching food. D. To ensure less air pollution caused by food options. 30. What do we know about ecoSwitch? A. It is popular in high- income countries. B. It checks the emissions of star products. C. It is a measurement system for a supermarket. D. It ensures wiser choices for food purchase. 31. What’s the best title of the text? A. EcoSwitch—a Reminder of Food Safety B. Dietary habits—a Factor of Physical Health C. Food swaps—a Way of Environmental Sustainability D. Greenhouse gas emissions—a Cause of Environmental Crisis D An early text-to-video AI tool called ModelScope, while impressive, was deeply limited in its ability to accurately represent the text prompt — some users even described the video that it created as “nightmarish”. While a year later, text-to-video AI would blur the line between the digital and the real. If you’ve ever used a text-to-image generative AI tool like DALL-E, you’ll see that text-to-video tools work in a similar way. The user provides a prompt, like “cat swimming in a fish tank”, and the tool creates a video based on everything it knows about cats, water, fish and the physics of how they might interact. The tool makes use of what are known as “visual patches”, building blocks of data that help the AI to understand how everything in the scene should interact and progress, frame by frame. Tools based on a diffusion system, like OpenAI’s Sora, are trained to recognize objects so they can refine images by filtering out the incorrect visual patches. This process could be compared to a worker melting raw gold multiple times in order to remove all its flaws. One of the remarkable things about OpenAI’s Sora is that it can generate content in a variety of styles. When the project was disclosed last February, OpenAI claimed that “Sora can generate videos up to a minute long while maintaining visual quality and adherence (遵守) to the user’s prompt.” But there are constraints to Sora’s capabilities. As OpenAI shows in some demo videos, the physics of how objects interact in the videos doesn’t always make sense. Sometimes people or objects will blend together, transform into other things, disappear or appear out of nowhere. But if the technology can bound from the bizarre spaghetti video to where it is now in a year, these limitations probably won’t last long. Meanwhile, you can still experiment with simple text-to-video tools like invideo AI, a product that was created with marketing, content creation and education in mind. It’s perfect for creating online tutorials, “explainer” videos or providing visuals for a short story. 32. What can we infer from paragraph 1? A. ModelScope was widely praised. B. ModelScope can correctly analyse text to the users. C. Text-to-video AI received negative feedback eventually. D. Text-to-video AI has improved significantly over the past year. 33. How can OpenAI’s Sora improve images? A. By recognizing the objects around. B. By creating content in various styles. C. By removing inappropriate visual patches. D. By working in the same way as ModelScope. 34. What message does the last paragraph convey about invideo AI? A. It may fall out of use. B. It will be highly profitable. C. It may increase daily expenses. D. It will take ages to see the future result. 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. A great leap for creative AI. B. The functions of various AI tools. C. The limitations of OpenAI’s Sora. D. A demonstration of making a video. 第二节(共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Vertical (垂直的) farming involves using vertically piled layers and other innovative resources to help your crops grow. 36 You get to grow your plants while using the small space at home. Below are some benefits of vertical farming for small house owners. Reduce water usage. Watering a vertical garden is easy, simple, and uses less water. If your plants are grown in a traditional way, you’ll need lots of water to keep up with your plants’ growth. 37 Save space. As a small, house owner, space is a big concern. However, vertical farming ensures that you can create a garden in your home and fully enjoy the experience. 38 So, if you aim to save space in your home and still have a garden, vertical farming is perfect. 39 Vertical farming is mainly done indoors and entirely depends on you to provide the best conditions. With commitment, you can continuously ensure consistent food production despite the seasons. Cut down on chemicals and pesticides. Vertical gardens will not require you to invest in pesticides and chemical fertilizers to keep your plants alive. In addition, insects will not have easy access to your plants since you’ll be gardening in a controlled environment. 40 A. Increase food production. B. Produce food consistently. C. Having a garden means you need to work with the space available. D. It comes in handy without causing any inconvenience to your living arrangements. E. However, if you invest in vertical farming, your water usage will dramatically drop. F. So the food grown is organic and safe for consumption making it an excellent choice. G. It enables you to take full advantage of walls and spaces that would otherwise stay useless. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Marley Christian found a young koala, next to his dying mother. However, becoming motherless wasn’t his only 41 . The rescuer from Friends of the Koala also 42 he was missing a foot. Marley did her best for Triumph, the koala. She used socks to 43 his stump (残肢), which helped ease the discomfort Triumph felt whenever he tried to put 44 on it, but Marley thought she couldn’t 45 there. She began searching the Internet for pet prostheses (假体). But for a koala, there was nothing 46 . “I was told it couldn’t be done,” Marley said. Marley did find a company specializing in animal prostheses that would like to 47 the case, but they were unsuccessful after several 48 . Eventually Marley found the 49 right in her neighborhood. She mentioned Triumph’s trouble to her dental prosthetist (矫形器师) Jon Doulman, and he 50 to find a way to make a prosthesis for Triumph. “ 51 , it’s different from tooth problems,” Jon said. “But it’s worth a try.” After making one 52 of Triumph’s stump, he created a pink rubber boot, which could help make Triumph’s 53 of movement return. “It’s a seemingly 54 thing. But the design of the dentist does change Triumph’s life. Once the boot was 55 , he did a little jump, and then ran around. I actually cried, said Marley. 41. A. misfortune B. accident C. result D. difference 42. A. suspected B. wondered C. noticed D. concluded 43. A. cure B. cover C. warm D. sweep 44. A. weight B. head C. hope D. burden 45. A. continue B. leave C. stick D. stop 46. A. helpful B. convenient C. available D. satisfactory 47. A. take on B. figure out C. seek for D. look into 48. A. examinations B. attempts C. discussions D. treatments 49. A. solution B. inspiration C. support D. response 50. A. happened B. agreed C. volunteered D. recommended 51. A. Surprisingly B. Naturally C. Thankfully D. Strangely 52. A. example B. issue C. model D. mark 53. A. preference B. memory C. freedom D. intention 54. A. unlikely B. ordinary C. touching D. imperfect 55. A. adjusted B. attached C. completed D. confirmed 第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分) A)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In Shanghai, a 38-yuan herbal (药草的) ice cream is causing a stir. This novel ice cream combines 56 (vary) traditional Chinese medicines (TCM). The shop offers 16 different flavours, each filled with herbal elements and labelled with their own efficacy (功效) - such as “longan red date rice milk” 57 (calm) the mind, and “Ginseng Jasmine lime tea” to boost vitality. A dual-flavor serving 58 (price) at 38 yuan, a triple-flavor option at 45 yuan, 59 a family-sized pack at 150 yuan. Additionally, the shop sells herbal teas at 60 average price of 20 yuan. The products 61 (primary) use ice cream as a base, with a small amount of herbal ingredients added to enhance the flavor. The concept 62 (center) on the idea of “new Chinese-style herbs” and the TCM principle that “food and medicine share the same origin”. The popularity of this trend of integrating TCM into modern cuisine can be attributed to several factors, one of 63 is the belief that food and medicine share the same origin. This concept underpins the integration of medicinal herbs into everyday food items, 64 (offer) a way for people to incorporate TCM principles into their daily lives subtly. The rapid rise of the “TCM+food” trend reflects 65 (today) growing public attention toward health, alongside a strong sense of cultural confidence. B)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Wang Haoze, a crew member of the Shenzhou XIX mission, is China's first female spaceflight engineer. During her college years, she was outstanding 56 (academic), ranking at the top of her class. Additionally, she represented her school in sports competitions. "It was my postgraduate mentor(导师) who led me to a career in the space industry. Professor Gu Fan is very 57 (passion) about spaceflight and often discussed relevant topics with us. He also encouraged his postgraduate students 58 (apply) for jobs in the space industry," Wang Haoze recalled, explaining that she 59 (influence) by the professor and decided to join the spacecraft research community. 60 her graduation approaching, Wang submitted her resume(简历) to the Beijing Aerospace Propulsion Institute, China's major research body of liquid-propellant rocket engines. At the institute, Wang was part of the research and development of new models of rocket engines, a new field 61  she had never been involved in. 67 (face) with new challenges and knowledge, she enjoyed learning and 68 (overcome) difficulties, which appeared as an attractive game to her. On October 30, 2024, she embarked on a space journey aboard Shenzhou-19. Her 69 (responsibility) include space experiments, material management, and station affairs. Wang Haoze is 70  inspiration, demonstrating courage, perseverance, and a passion for space exploration. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假如你叫李华，是一名高三学生。你的学校校刊英文专栏正在开展主题为“What to Do in the Face of Difficulty”的征稿活动，请分享你的经验和建议。要点包括： 1.你对困难的理解和态度。 2.分享你的一次相关经历。 3.提出应对困难的建议。 注意：1. 词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节， 以使行文连贯。 What to Do in the Face of Difficulty _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My pulse quickened as my feet took me closer and closer to the door. In my head, I could hear the words my father kept telling me, “Do it, Stephanie. You never do anything for yourself. Just set it up.” I felt my lungs filled with air and released it. “Did you sign up?” my father asked. When he saw the drumsticks in my hand, he smiled and then came to hug me. Wednesday came, and along with it was my first drum lesson. I walked through the door and headed directly to the seating area in the back. My hands kept fidgeting (摆弄) with the sticks. I kept nervously looking at the time. I tried to slow down my breath. I knew the teacher would say I was not the right type of person to play the drums. I turned around to see an old man looking at me. “Stephanie? I’m Mike, the drum teacher,” he said. He led me to a room. There were two drum sets, and he told me to sit at the one close to the door. Out of the door gathered the crowd, chatting and chuckling. People made me nervous. That’s the way I’d always been. But Mike had a very calm manner, so I relaxed just slightly. Not only did he not tell me that I was the wrong type of person to play the drums, but he praised me on how well I held the sticks and followed along with him. I learned how to read simple sheets of music, but then my thirty- minute lesson was over. Walking back to my father’s car, I felt the energy beaming from within me. It was the first time that I had done something purely for my enjoyment, something just for myself. I practiced as much as I could throughout the week. Even my four-year-old dog Pluto often complained that I never played with it. My second lesson came, and I played the sheets of music for Mike. I noticed as I played that Mike’s concentration became more and more apparent. When I finished the whole lesson, Mike said “You played that perfectly!” 注意：(1)续写词数应为150左右；(2)开头已给出。 Paragraph 1: After months of playing, one day, Mike invited me to play at a small concert. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2: Walking up on the stage, I took a deep breath and sat at the drum set. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 4 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ ( 4 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 试题 第7页（共10页） 试题 第8页（共10页） ( 5 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ ( 5 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 试题 第9页（共10页） 试题 第10页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$■a■ 2025届高考英阶段性仿真押题卷(U八省高考卷) 请在泽唐百)裤区线内作斧，型山时白知形指是民线的脊实儿教 英语答题卡 葛周都分写作（找两节，满分相分》 第一节（满分15分） 名： What te Do in the Face af Difficulty 杆 斯条感列区 0 D 2 2 3 0123 0 1 2 1.新觉乳考生先裤自己州名。准正号网博军清睫.岩 23 直哈查亞考质所站的展两 4 4 4 患销是领捷用8加笔镇逢 保色池的莲学写，学体顿 567 567 3请该题序在各器花题区内作者，奶出着整区城性军 67 4567 012345678 67 567 567 567 012345678 答案无效，在量凭：试非上作客无效 L保情书士清信本桥叠、不麦酸：装，不度控月涂 8 8 浪，妖刀。 9 9 9 9 正填涂 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 11a1HB11C1 IAjISIICI 口1A1H11C1 161411B11C1 IAIBHCI IAIIBHCI 日IA111IC1 171A1Hn11C ,【AHB时iC 多1AI[ItC1 1移1AIIC 18 1AIIBIICI 制 4IAIBHCI 14I■C1 MLAIIRIICI 191A1101HC 5 IAJI8IICI 1o 1AHIBIICI 514111C1 IAHB11C IIAI●IEC1IDI 2IAII■IC1IDI LAINIICIEDIIKIIFIGI 2214IIC11D叫 2141IC1D1 卫【4111IC1D1 IAHBIICHDIIKHIGI 第二节（满分5分） 231 AIIBIIC1ID时 2814111C111 g141111C1ID %【411B1ICID1IkIr11G 4IAIIBIICHDI 31A1HHG1D时 34141II1C1tD1 81411B1CD11511F110 fer mons o plavne.one da,Afte anited ue to plov at a smnil comert 291AHs1C1ID时 301411s1C11D1 LAIIBIICILDILKIIFJIGI 4IAH每IC1HD可 格1A11s1IC11D叫 9【4111IC1D 经AHC1D P1s1iHCI叫 1AIIBIICIIDI IAIIBIIC]IDI 移14甘CI IAJIBIICIIDI 阳 IAIIBHCHDI pA1川C时 M【4 118IICHPI IAIIBIICHIDI 914111C11D1 81A1111C1D 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第三分了写用《其背节，满分30分) 第二节（共10小圈：棒小湖15分，满分15分） 列 58 61 62 63 64 6 市在各慧月的行园（频内作带，超H雅色形边以K线的炸实七装： 南企各题日的养超低城内作带。越出里色无无速4：城书作案无效： 第其 7真门 裤在春题目的特城内府等，短量色区海隆飞城的养乳无绘！ a国w学mhgI成dk学at amf sut af yy rm 请勿在此区域内作答 或者做任何标记 裤在各慧目销附框南与成由餐学色影后水限山长城方香案上箱1 美通第4页（共4风） 绝密★启用前 2025届高考英语阶段性仿真押题卷（八省高考卷）解析版 目录 内容提要 阅读A篇 介绍伦敦通票的购买和使用策略 阅读B篇 Nabilah Abdullah学习制陶的故事 阅读C篇 环保食品饮料减少温室气体排放 阅读D篇 介绍文本到视频AI技术工作原理 阅读七选五 介绍了垂直农业带来的四大好处 完形填空 牙科矫形器师帮助残疾考拉奔跑 语法填空 A)上海38元香草冰淇淋引起轰动 语法填空 B)介绍神舟19号女航天员王浩泽 应用文写作 分享遇到困难怎么办经验和建议 读后续写 作者被邀请参加音乐会演奏成功 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第1节 (共5小题:每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What are the speakers probably talking about? A. The bike price. B. A bike race. C. The man’s bike. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Wow! Your dad did a great job! He made the oldest bike in town look new. People may think your bike is more expensive than mine. M: You know it goes faster than your bike now. W: I don’t think so. Let’s race and see. 2. Why has the woman moved the boy’s seat? A. He talks too much. B. He has trouble in listening. C. She wants to see him better. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Mrs. Sophie? Why has my seat been moved to the front row? Everyone else is sitting in their original seats. W: If you choose to talk in class instead of listening, your seat will be moved closer to me so I can see you better. 3. When did the man get his niece’s call? A. At 6:05. B. At 6:00. C. At 5:45. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Maria, I need to meet my niece at the railway station at 6:20. She called me a quarter ago. I just had an emergency meeting. W: Oh, it’s 6:00 now. 20 minute to go. M: That is enough. 4. What does the man think is most needed to succeed? A. Effort. B. Luck. C. Talent. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Robert, which do you think you need more of, luck, talent or effort to succeed in the arts? M: In my opinion, you need the opportunity to succeed and not everyone gets the right opportunity even if they’re really talented and devoted. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At home. B. In a shop. C. In a restaurant. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Now you can begin taking the plates to the customers. Well, don’t carry too many plates. You may drop them. W: Oh, I won’t. I’ve never dropped plates in my life. M: You can’t be too careful. W: Well, I’ll try my best. 第二节 (共15小题:每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟:听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the man going to do this summer? A. Work at a hotel. B. Repair his house. C. Teach a course. 7. How will the man use the money? A. To hire a gardener. B. To buy some flowers. C. To buy books. 【答案】6. A7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Guess what I’ll be doing this summer? W: What? M: I’m going to work at the Churchill Hotel. W: What exactly will you be doing there? M: Let’s see. I’ll be doing some small repairs inside and outside the hotel. I’ll be cutting grass and taking care of the flowers. W: Sounds interesting. What’s the pay? M: Well, uh... about twenty dollars per hour, five hours a day, and Sunday free. W: That’s good money. What are you going to do with it? M: I’ll pay for the textbooks for next semester. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What is the woman recommending to the man? A. A book. B. A club. C. A course. 9. What is the woman reading now? A. The Beautiful Mind. B. The Kite Runner. C. The Great Gatsby. 10. How much time does the man have to read the book? A. About two weeks. B. About three weeks. C. About one month. 【答案】8. B9. B10. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, John? Can I talk to you for a minute? M: Sure. What’s up? W: I want to let you know about a book club I joined months ago. I know you do a lot of reading, so I thought you might want to come with me next month. M: Oh! That sounds like fun. When does the group meet? W: Usually the last Saturday of the month, at 7:30 in the evening. Is that too late for you? M: No, I think that’s okay. What do you talk about in the group? W: Well. Every month we choose a new book, and then during the next meeting we discuss it. M: What books have you read? W: Quite a lot. Recently we have read The Beautiful Mind and The Great Gatsby. Now we are reading The Kite Runner. M: The Kite Runner? I’ve heard that’s a good book. What’s it about? W: It’s about two boys who grow up in Afghanistan in the 1980s and how their friendship shapes the rest of their lives. M: That sounds interesting. I’d love to come. W: Great! The next meeting will be held in half a month, so you still have time to read the book. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. How did the man learn about the apartment? A. In the newspaper. B. From his friend. C. Through the Internet. 12. What is covered in the rent? A. Gas. B. Electricity. C. Water. 13. When can the man move in? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 【答案】11. B12. A13. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Good afternoon, madam. My friend saw the information in the newspaper that you might have a spare apartment and told me on Friday. W: Yes, I have a spare apartment for rent. M: Would it be OK to look at it now? W: OK. Come in please. M: Emm … This apartment looks nice and quite new. The living room is really large. W: It’s forty square meters. M: How much should I pay? W: $800 a month. M: What are included? W: Only gas is included. You have to pay for the electricity and water. M: Er, can you cut down a little? I’ve searched a lot on the Internet, and there wasn’t so much high rent. W: As you can see, the apartment has recently been redecorated and completely furnished. M: Well, that’s it. When can I move in? W: Let me see. Today is Wednesday. In three days if you like. M: That’s great. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. Why did the woman fail to catch the bus? A. She was late. B. The bus left earlier than usual. C. She wanted to walk home. 15. What is the man worried about? A. The woman’s safety. B. The public transportation. C. The dangerous neighborhood. 16. What does the woman decide to do in the end? A. Buy a car. B. Call the newspaper. C. Complain to the local government. 【答案】14. B15. A16. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Why did you get home so late, Enya? I was worried sick! W: I had everything timed perfectly. I sat in the coffee shop, waiting for Bus 35. It is supposed to leave at 4:45 sharp. I take it every day at that time because it arrives at the Waterloo Station just in time for me to catch Bus 15. M: And you lost track of time, didn’t you? W: No, Ken, not this time. I was at the bus stop on time, and I was picking up my bag and getting to my feet at 4:35. I was two feet from the bus when it suddenly left! M: Ten minutes early? W: Yes. So, I had to wait thirty minutes for the next bus. By then, there were no more buses leaving from Waterloo. M: How did you get here, then? W: I walked. Can you imagine — me, a young woman, walking in the dark for an hour by alone? M: And in this neighborhood! Next time, please call me. That was so dangerous. W: I know. I’m lucky to be alive. What’s wrong with the public transportation in this city? Don’t they care about people who can’t afford cars? M: We should write a letter to our local officials. W: And the newspaper! 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. Cooling fans. B. Air conditioning. C. Room design. 18. Which country might have invented the first cooling device? A. Egypt. B. Rome. C. China. 19. Which cooling method has the longest history? A. Wet plants. B. Cold water. C. Hand fans. 20. Where is the passage most probably taken from? A. A radio programme. B. A culture magazine. C. A history book. 【答案】17. B18. A19. C20. A 【解析】 【原文】The desire to stay cool is, of course, nothing new. The ancient Egyptians and Romans employed various techniques to cool down their buildings from the outside heat. Some people have even claimed that the first air conditioning device was invented in ancient Egypt. The ancient Egyptians would hang wet plants outside their windows, and when the air came into the house, it would be cooled by the cool water drops on the plants. The Romans understood that if they could bring cold water under their houses, then the temperature inside would fall. And if we really stretch the meaning of the phrase “air conditioning”, then hand fans have been used since the very beginning of the history. People realized that they could move air by waving something and it would cool them down for a while. The Chinese inventor Ding Huan went a step further in the second century and invented a fan that could go around, similar to fans we might see today, although it was powered by servants. That’s all for today. Please stay tuned for more updates. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A With the London Pass, you can experience everything London has to offer. Save up to 49% on top attractions, tours and activities. The more you do, the more you save! Pricing 1-Day Pass £100/adult £60/child aged 5-15 2-Day Pass £140/adult £90/child aged 5-15 3-Day Pass £170/adult £100/child aged 5-15 Prices vary depending on the number of days. And you can have extra 10% off your first order with code IDISCOVER5. How does it all work? ●Pick a pass based on the number of days you’re sightseeing. ●Plan your itinerary (行程) from our huge selection of attractions. ●Download your digital pass and start exploring. 90-day refund (退款) policy Plans can change; we get it! That’s why if you need to cancel your trip for any reason, you can get a refund on any unused digital pass within 90 days of purchase. You can speak to us on Live Chat(you’ll find it on our FAQs page) and we’ll get that refund sorted for you. Be sure to have your order confirmation number handy! Two-year validity Need to rearrange your trip? No problem! The London Pass is valid (有效的) for two years from purchase date(just be sure not to activate it). Click terms and conditions for more information. 21. How much would a couple with a child aged 6 pay for 2-Day Passes with code IDISCOVER5? A. £234. B. £260. C. £333. D. £440. 22. What should visitors do if they want to cancel their trips? A. Prepare the confirmation number in advance. B. Present an acceptable reason for refund. C. Speak to the staff 90 days after the purchase. D. Send a refund application form to the staff. 23. Where can we probably find the text? A. From a diary. B. From a magazine. C. From a textbook. D. From a website. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了伦敦通票的购买和使用策略。 21. 细节理解题。根据“Pricing”下面的“2-Day Pass £140/adult £90/child aged 5-15(2日通票 140英镑/成人 90英镑/5-15岁儿童)”和“And you can have extra 10% off your first order with code IDISCOVER5.(使用代码IDISCOVER5，您的第一笔订单可以额外享受10%的折扣)”可知，一对夫妻加一个6岁的孩子购买两日票的花费：(140×2+90)×0.9=333欧元。故选C。 22. 细节理解题。根据“90-day refund (退款) policy”下面的“Be sure to have your order confirmation number handy!(请确保手边有您的订单确认号！)”可知，取消旅行并退款需要提前准备订单确认号。故选A。 23. 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是最后一段中的“Click terms and conditions for more information.(点击“条款和条件”以获取更多信息)”可推知，本文可能出自一个网站。故选D。 B Nabilah Abdullah has been enthusiastically sculpting with clay for nearly 20 years, from one of a dozen workshops in the Sarawak Pottery Centre, just to the north of Kuching, Malaysia. Nabilah spends each morning making new works and each afternoon selling them from her shop, Ally Clay Crafts, in Kuching’s Steamship Building. Works in progress fill every shelf of Nabilah’s workshop. There are containers and pots waiting to be fired, and bowls about to be polished. There are a row of elegant leaf-shaped brooches (胸针), deep green and highly polished. “They’re made by pressing real leaves into the clay and making a unique imprint,” says Nabilah. “I take inspiration from nature- the rainforest is my supermarket.” But Nabilah’s consuming passion is a black pot. Evidence of pots like this has been uncovered in the Niah Caves, an archaeological hot spot in the north of the country where a skull was found that dates back around 60,000 years. Nabilah was inspired to create her own pot, following a visit to the Borneo Cultures Museum. The black pot was used to cook rice- the rounded bottom allowed the fire to heat it evenly. Nabilah travelled three hours into the rainforest to learn how to make these pots from an old man in his house. He showed Nabilah how it was done, pushing a smooth round stone down into a column of clay, then beating its outside with a wooden paddle until it took on the round shape of the stone. He was doing this just as his ancestors did thousands of years ago, following the same process and using the same tools. The only difference is that the pot will be finished in a kiln (窑) rather than an open fire, because the smoke pollution from the open fire is far too great. “Tradition is so important; it marks where we are from,” Nabilah adds. “Our ancestors were very clever and we mustn’t lose that wisdom. If I don’t do this and show others how to do it, the art will be lost forever. It’s my mission to preserve these skills for future generations.” 24. Why does the author mention Nabilah’s daily routine in paragraph 1? A. To advertise her works. B. To present her passion for work. C. To introduce her work environment. D. To highlight the features of her works. 25. What do we know about the brooches made by Nabilah? A. They wait to be polished. B. They feature shelf patterns. C. They sell well in supermarkets. D. They are based on physical objects. 26. What does paragraph 3 mainly tell us about Nabilah? A. Her show of black pots in a museum. B. Her discovery of ancient pots in caves. C. Her journey to learn traditional pot making. D. Her solution to using a kiln for making pots. 27. What word can best describe Nabilah? A. Responsible. B. Reserved. C. Humble. D. Humorous. 【答案】24. B 25. D 26. C 27. A 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Nabilah Abdullah学习制陶的故事。 24. 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Nabilah Abdullah has been enthusiastically sculpting with clay for nearly 20 years, from one of a dozen workshops in the Sarawak Pottery Centre, just to the north of Kuching, Malaysia. Nabilah spends each morning making new works and each afternoon selling them from her shop, Ally Clay Crafts, in Kuching’s Steamship Building.(纳比拉·阿卜杜拉已经热情地用陶土雕塑了近20年，地点是在马来西亚古晋市北部沙巴州陶艺中心的一个车间里（该中心有十几个车间）。纳比拉每天早上都会创作新的作品，而每天下午则会在她位于古晋市汽船大厦的店铺“艾利陶土工艺品店”里出售这些作品。)”可推知，在第一段中提到Nabilah的日常习惯是为了展示她对工作的热情。故选B。 25. 细节理解题。根据文章第二段““They’re made by pressing real leaves into the clay and making a unique imprint,” says Nabilah. “I take inspiration from nature- the rainforest is my supermarket.”(纳比拉说：“它们是通过将真实的叶子压入陶土中，制作出独特的印记而成的。我从大自然中获取灵感——雨林就是我的超市。”)”可知，Nabilah制作的胸针是以实物为基础的。故选D。 26. 主旨大意题。根据文章第三段“But Nabilah’s consuming passion is a black pot. Evidence of pots like this has been uncovered in the Niah Caves, an archaeological hot spot in the north of the country where a skull was found that dates back around 60,000 years…. The only difference is that the pot will be finished in a kiln (窑) rather than an open fire, because the smoke pollution from the open fire is far too great.( 但纳比拉最热衷的是制作一个黑陶罐。在尼亚洞穴（国内北部的一个考古热点地区，曾在那里发现过可追溯至约6万年前的头骨）中发现了此类陶罐的遗迹。在参观婆罗洲文化博物馆后，纳比拉受到启发，决定制作自己的陶罐。这个黑陶罐是用来煮饭的，圆形的底部能让火焰均匀地加热它。纳比拉走进雨林，花了三个小时的时间去向一位老人学习如何制作这些陶罐。他向纳比拉展示了制作方法，把一个光滑的圆石推入陶土柱中，然后用木桨在外面敲打，直到它呈现出石头一样的圆形。他这样做的方式与几千年前他的祖先们所使用的方法和工具一模一样。唯一的区别是，这个陶罐将在窑中烧制完成，而不是露天烧制，因为露天烧制的烟雾污染太严重了。)”可知，第三段主要讲述了Nabilah学习传统制陶技艺的旅程，她前往雨林向一位老人学习如何制作这些陶器。故选C。 27. 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段““Tradition is so important; it marks where we are from,” Nabilah adds. “Our ancestors were very clever and we mustn’t lose that wisdom. If I don’t do this and show others how to do it, the art will be lost forever. It’s my mission to preserve these skills for future generations.”(“传统非常重要；它标志着我们来自哪里，”纳比拉补充道。“我们的祖先非常聪明，我们不能失去他们的智慧。如果我不做这件事，不向其他人展示如何去做，那么这门艺术就会永远消失。将这门技艺传承给后代是我的使命。”)”可知，最后一段提到Nabilah认为传统很重要，她的祖先很聪明，她不能让这种智慧丢失，她有责任将这些技能保留下来传给后代。因此，最能描述Nabilah的词是“有责任心的”（Responsible）。故选A。 C Switching food and drink purchases to very similar but more environmentally friendly alternatives could reduce the greenhouse gas emissions from household groceries by more than a quarter (26%), according to a new Australian study from The George Institute published in Nature Food. Making bigger changes — like swapping a frozen meat lasagne (宽面条) for the vegetarian option — could push the reduction to as much as 71%. Lead author Dr Allison Gaines said, “Dietary habits need to change significantly if we are to meet global emissions targets, particularly in high-income countries like Australia, the UK, and the US.” But while consumers are increasingly aware of the environmental impact of the food system, they lack reliable information to identify the more environmentally friendly options. Researchers calculated the projected emissions of annual grocery purchases from 7,000 Australian households in The George Institute’s FoodSwitch database and global environmental impact databasets. More than 22,000 products were assigned to major, minor and sub-categories of foods (e. g. ‘bread and bakery’, ‘bread’ and ‘white bread’, respectively) to quantify emissions saved by switching both within and between groups. Making switches within the same sub-categories of foods could lead to emission reductions of 26% in Australia, equivalent to taking over 1.9 million cars off the road. Switches within minor categories of foods could lead to even bigger emission reductions of 71%. The results of the study show the potential to significantly reduce our environmental impact by switching like-for-like products. “It showed that you can switch to lower emissions products while still enjoying nutritious foods,” Dr Gaines added. A free app, called ecoSwitch, has been developed currently available in Australia, based on this research. Shoppers can use their device to scan a product barcode and check its ‘Planetary Health Rating’, a measure of its emissions shown as a score between half a star (high emissions) to five stars (low emissions). “While ecoSwitch is a much-needed first step in providing environmental transparency (透明度) for grocery shoppers, the vision is for compulsive display of a single, standardised sustainability rating system on all supermarket products,” concluded pro f Neal, Professor of Clinical Epidemiology at Imperial College London. 28. What’s the function of paragraph 2? A. To set the stage for further explanation. B. To summarize the previous paragraph. C. To give supporting details for the writer’s argument. D. To make a comparison between different countries. 29. Why do researchers make a detailed classification for products? A. To set up a comprehensive database. B. To figure out the detailed food categories. C. To measure emissions reduced by switching food. D. To ensure less air pollution caused by food options. 30. What do we know about ecoSwitch? A. It is popular in high- income countries. B. It checks the emissions of star products. C. It is a measurement system for a supermarket. D. It ensures wiser choices for food purchase. 31. What’s the best title of the text? A. EcoSwitch—a Reminder of Food Safety B. Dietary habits—a Factor of Physical Health C. Food swaps—a Way of Environmental Sustainability D. Greenhouse gas emissions—a Cause of Environmental Crisis 【答案】28. A 29. C 30. D 31. C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项新的澳大利亚研究，该研究探讨了通过选择更环保的食品和饮料替代品来减少家庭杂货购买所产生的温室气体排放。 28. 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Lead author Dr Allison Gaines said, “Dietary habits need to change significantly if we are to meet global emissions targets, particularly in high-income countries like Australia, the UK, and the US.” But while consumers are increasingly aware of the environmental impact of the food system, they lack reliable information to identify the more environmentally friendly options.(首席作者艾莉森·盖恩斯博士说：“如果我们想要达到全球排放目标，特别是在像澳大利亚、英国和美国这样的高收入国家，饮食习惯需要发生重大变化。”然而，尽管消费者越来越意识到食品系统对环境的影响，但他们缺乏可靠的信息来识别更环保的选择)”可知，第二段引用了研究的主要作者艾莉森·盖恩斯博士的话，并提到消费者缺乏可靠的信息来识别更环保的选择，为接下来的研究细节和ecoSwitch应用程序的介绍做了铺垫。故选A项。 29. 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“More than 22,000 products were assigned to major, minor and sub-categories of foods (e. g. ‘bread and bakery’, ‘bread’ and ‘white bread’, respectively) to quantify emissions saved by switching both within and between groups.(超过22,000种产品被分配到了主要、次要和子类别的食品(例如“面包和烘焙”、“面包”和“白面包”)以量化通过在同一类别内或跨类别更换产品所节省的排放量)”可知，研究人员对产品进行详细的分类是为了测量更换产品所节省的排放量。故选C项。 30. 细节理解题。根据文章第五段“A free app, called ecoSwitch, has been developed currently available in Australia, based on this research. Shoppers can use their device to scan a product barcode and check its ‘Planetary Health Rating’, a measure of its emissions shown as a score between half a star (high emissions) to five stars (low emissions).(基于这项研究，目前在澳大利亚已经开发出了一款名为ecoSwitch的免费应用程序。购物者可以使用他们的设备扫描产品的条形码，并检查其‘行星健康评级’，这是一个衡量其排放的指标，以半颗星(高排放)到五颗星(低排放)之间的评分表示)”可知，ecoSwitch是一款免费的应用程序，它允许购物者扫描产品的条形码并检查其“行星健康评级”，从而帮助他们做出更加环保的食物购买决定。故选D项。 31. 主旨大意题。通读全文及文章第一段“Switching food and drink purchases to very similar but more environmentally friendly alternatives could reduce the greenhouse gas emissions from household groceries by more than a quarter (26%), according to a new Australian study from The George Institute published in Nature Food . Making bigger changes—like swapping a frozen meat lasagne for the vegetarian option— could push the reduction to as much as 71%.(根据澳大利亚乔治研究所发表在《自然食品》上的一项新研究，将食物和饮料购买转向非常相似但更环保的替代品可以减少家庭杂货产生的温室气体排放超过四分之一(26%)。进行更大的改变——比如用素食选项替换冷冻肉酱宽面条——可以将减排量提高到高达71%)”可知，文章主要讨论的是通过替换相似但更环保的食物选项来减少家庭杂货产生的温室气体排放的可能性，故C项“食物替换——一种环境可持续性的方式”适合作为文章的标题。故选C项。 D An early text-to-video AI tool called ModelScope, while impressive, was deeply limited in its ability to accurately represent the text prompt — some users even described the video that it created as “nightmarish”. While a year later, text-to-video AI would blur the line between the digital and the real. If you’ve ever used a text-to-image generative AI tool like DALL-E, you’ll see that text-to-video tools work in a similar way. The user provides a prompt, like “cat swimming in a fish tank”, and the tool creates a video based on everything it knows about cats, water, fish and the physics of how they might interact. The tool makes use of what are known as “visual patches”, building blocks of data that help the AI to understand how everything in the scene should interact and progress, frame by frame. Tools based on a diffusion system, like OpenAI’s Sora, are trained to recognize objects so they can refine images by filtering out the incorrect visual patches. This process could be compared to a worker melting raw gold multiple times in order to remove all its flaws. One of the remarkable things about OpenAI’s Sora is that it can generate content in a variety of styles. When the project was disclosed last February, OpenAI claimed that “Sora can generate videos up to a minute long while maintaining visual quality and adherence (遵守) to the user’s prompt.” But there are constraints to Sora’s capabilities. As OpenAI shows in some demo videos, the physics of how objects interact in the videos doesn’t always make sense. Sometimes people or objects will blend together, transform into other things, disappear or appear out of nowhere. But if the technology can bound from the bizarre spaghetti video to where it is now in a year, these limitations probably won’t last long. Meanwhile, you can still experiment with simple text-to-video tools like invideo AI, a product that was created with marketing, content creation and education in mind. It’s perfect for creating online tutorials, “explainer” videos or providing visuals for a short story. 32. What can we infer from paragraph 1? A. ModelScope was widely praised. B. ModelScope can correctly analyse text to the users. C. Text-to-video AI received negative feedback eventually. D. Text-to-video AI has improved significantly over the past year. 33. How can OpenAI’s Sora improve images? A. By recognizing the objects around. B. By creating content in various styles. C. By removing inappropriate visual patches. D. By working in the same way as ModelScope. 34. What message does the last paragraph convey about invideo AI? A. It may fall out of use. B. It will be highly profitable. C. It may increase daily expenses. D. It will take ages to see the future result. 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. A great leap for creative AI. B. The functions of various AI tools. C. The limitations of OpenAI’s Sora. D. A demonstration of making a video. 【答案】32. D 33. C 34. B 35. A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了文本到视频AI技术的发展历程，从早期的ModelScope到现在的OpenAI的Sora，解释了这些工具的工作原理、优缺点以及未来的潜力。 32. 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“An early text-to-video AI tool called ModelScope, while impressive, was deeply limited in its ability to accurately represent the text prompt — some users even described the video that it created as “nightmarish”. While a year later, text-to-video AI would blur the line between the digital and the real. (早期的一款名为ModelScope的文本转视频人工智能工具虽然令人印象深刻，但在准确呈现文本提示的能力上受到了极大的限制——一些用户甚至将它创建的视频描述为“噩梦”。而一年后，文本到视频的人工智能将模糊数字和现实之间的界限)”可知，在过去的一年里，文本到视频的人工智能得到了显著改善。故选D。 33. 细节理解题。 根据文章第三段中“Tools based on a diffusion system, like OpenAI’s Sora, are trained to recognize objects so they can refine images by filtering out the incorrect visual patches. (基于扩散系统的工具，如OpenAI的Sora，经过训练可以识别物体，这样它们就可以通过过滤掉不正确的视觉补丁来优化图像)”可知，OpenAI的Sora通过识别对象并过滤掉不合适的视觉补丁来改善图像。故选C。 34. 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Meanwhile, you can still experiment with simple text-to-video tools like invideo AI, a product that was created with marketing, content creation and education in mind. It’s perfect for creating online tutorials, “explainer” videos or providing visuals for a short story. (与此同时，你仍然可以尝试简单的文本转视频工具，比如invideo AI，这是一款考虑到营销、内容创作和教育的产品。它非常适合创建在线教程、“解释器”视频或为短篇小说提供视觉效果)”可知，invideo AI是一款简单易用的文本到视频工具，适用于营销、内容创作和教育，非常适合创建在线教程、“解释”视频或短故事的视觉效果，这表明invideo AI目前仍然是有用处、有好处的。故选B。 35. 主旨大意题。 通读全文，尤其是根据文章第一段“An early text-to-video AI tool called ModelScope, while impressive, was deeply limited in its ability to accurately represent the text prompt — some users even described the video that it created as “nightmarish”. While a year later, text-to-video AI would blur the line between the digital and the real. (早期的一款名为ModelScope的文本转视频人工智能工具虽然令人印象深刻，但在准确呈现文本提示的能力上受到了极大的限制——一些用户甚至将它创建的视频描述为“噩梦”。而一年后，文本到视频的人工智能将模糊数字和现实之间的界限)”可知，文章主要讨论了创造性人工智能的巨大飞跃。故选A。 第二节(共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Vertical (垂直的) farming involves using vertically piled layers and other innovative resources to help your crops grow. 36 You get to grow your plants while using the small space at home. Below are some benefits of vertical farming for small house owners. Reduce water usage. Watering a vertical garden is easy, simple, and uses less water. If your plants are grown in a traditional way, you’ll need lots of water to keep up with your plants’ growth. 37 Save space. As a small, house owner, space is a big concern. However, vertical farming ensures that you can create a garden in your home and fully enjoy the experience. 38 So, if you aim to save space in your home and still have a garden, vertical farming is perfect. 39 Vertical farming is mainly done indoors and entirely depends on you to provide the best conditions. With commitment, you can continuously ensure consistent food production despite the seasons. Cut down on chemicals and pesticides. Vertical gardens will not require you to invest in pesticides and chemical fertilizers to keep your plants alive. In addition, insects will not have easy access to your plants since you’ll be gardening in a controlled environment. 40 A. Increase food production. B. Produce food consistently. C. Having a garden means you need to work with the space available. D. It comes in handy without causing any inconvenience to your living arrangements. E. However, if you invest in vertical farming, your water usage will dramatically drop. F. So the food grown is organic and safe for consumption making it an excellent choice. G. It enables you to take full advantage of walls and spaces that would otherwise stay useless. 【答案】36. D 37. E 38. G 39. B 40. F 【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章介绍了垂直农业带来的几个好处。 36. 根据下文“You get to grow your plants while using the small space at home. Below are some benefits of vertical farming for small house owners.(你可以利用家里的小空间种植你的植物。下面是垂直农业对小户主的一些好处。)”可知，空处应介绍垂直农业的好处。D项：It comes in handy without causing any inconvenience to your living arrangements.(它很方便，不会给你的生活安排带来任何不便。)符合语境。故选D。 37. 根据段落小标题“Reduce water usage.(减少水的使用)”和上文“If your plants are grown in a traditional way, you’ll need lots of water to keep up with your plants’ growth.(如果你的植物以传统的方式种植，你将需要大量的水来跟上你的植物的生长。)”可知，空处和上文形成转折关系，说明垂直农业可以节约用水。E项中的“water usage will dramatically drop”和标题对应。E项：However, if you invest in vertical farming, your water usage will dramatically drop.(然而，如果你投资垂直农业，你的用水量将大大下降。)符合语境。故选E。 38. 根据上文“However, vertical farming ensures that you can create a garden in your home and fully enjoy the experience.(然而，垂直农业确保你可以在家里创造一个花园，并充分享受这种体验。)”和下文“So, if you aim to save space in your home and still have a garden, vertical farming is perfect.(所以，如果你的目标是节省家里的空间，仍然有一个花园，垂直农业是完美的。)”可知，空处承上启下，讲述了垂直农业可以帮助我们充分利用闲置空间。G项：It enables you to take full advantage of walls and spaces that would otherwise stay useless.(它使你能够充分利用墙壁和空间，否则就会变得无用。)符合语境。故选G。 39. 空处为段落小标题。根据下文“Vertical farming is mainly done indoors and entirely depends on you to provide the best conditions. With commitment, you can continuously ensure consistent food production despite the seasons.(垂直农业主要在室内进行，完全取决于你提供最好的条件。有了承诺，无论季节如何，您都可以持续确保粮食生产的一致性。)”可知，本段主要介绍了垂直农业可以不受季节的限制，一年四季都能产出食物。B项：Produce food consistently.(持续生产食物。)符合语境。故选B。 40. 根据上文“Cut down on chemicals and pesticides. Vertical gardens will not require you to invest in pesticides and chemical fertilizers to keep your plants alive.(减少化学药品和杀虫剂的使用。垂直花园不需要你投资杀虫剂和化肥来保持你的植物存活。)”可知，垂直农业减少了对杀虫剂和化学肥料的使用，F项：So the food grown is organic and safe for consumption making it an excellent choice.(所以种植的食物是有机的，可以安全食用，是一个很好的选择。)符合语境，讲述了这么做的好处，即可以产生有机绿色食物。故选F。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Marley Christian found a young koala, next to his dying mother. However, becoming motherless wasn’t his only 41 . The rescuer from Friends of the Koala also 42 he was missing a foot. Marley did her best for Triumph, the koala. She used socks to 43 his stump (残肢), which helped ease the discomfort Triumph felt whenever he tried to put 44 on it, but Marley thought she couldn’t 45 there. She began searching the Internet for pet prostheses (假体). But for a koala, there was nothing 46 . “I was told it couldn’t be done,” Marley said. Marley did find a company specializing in animal prostheses that would like to 47 the case, but they were unsuccessful after several 48 . Eventually Marley found the 49 right in her neighborhood. She mentioned Triumph’s trouble to her dental prosthetist (矫形器师) Jon Doulman, and he 50 to find a way to make a prosthesis for Triumph. “ 51 , it’s different from tooth problems,” Jon said. “But it’s worth a try.” After making one 52 of Triumph’s stump, he created a pink rubber boot, which could help make Triumph’s 53 of movement return. “It’s a seemingly 54 thing. But the design of the dentist does change Triumph’s life. Once the boot was 55 , he did a little jump, and then ran around. I actually cried, said Marley. 41. A. misfortune B. accident C. result D. difference 42. A. suspected B. wondered C. noticed D. concluded 43. A. cure B. cover C. warm D. sweep 44. A. weight B. head C. hope D. burden 45. A. continue B. leave C. stick D. stop 46. A. helpful B. convenient C. available D. satisfactory 47. A. take on B. figure out C. seek for D. look into 48. A. examinations B. attempts C. discussions D. treatments 49. A. solution B. inspiration C. support D. response 50. A. happened B. agreed C. volunteered D. recommended 51. A. Surprisingly B. Naturally C. Thankfully D. Strangely 52. A. example B. issue C. model D. mark 53. A. preference B. memory C. freedom D. intention 54. A. unlikely B. ordinary C. touching D. imperfect 55. A. adjusted B. attached C. completed D. confirmed 41. A 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. A 50. C 51. B 52. C 53. C 54. A 55. B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一只名叫Triumph的小考拉失去了母亲，并且缺失了一只脚。救助者Marley为Triumph尽力寻找治疗方法，最终在邻居牙科矫形器师Jon Doulman的帮助下，制作了一只粉红色橡胶靴作为Triumph的假肢。这个看似不显眼的设计改变了Triumph的生活，使它能够再次跳跃和奔跑，令Marley感动落泪。 41. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，失去母亲并不是他的唯一的不幸。A. misfortune不幸；B. accident事故；C. result结果；D. difference差别。根据前文的“becoming motherless”以及常识可知，失去母亲是很大的不幸。故选A项。 42. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：来自“考拉之友”的救援者还注意的它也失去了一只脚。A. suspected怀疑；B. wondered想知道；C. noticed注意；D. concluded结论。根据后文“he was missing a foot.”可知，救援者注意到它也失去了一只脚。故选C项。 43. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她用袜子盖住他的残肢，这有助于缓解Triumph每次试图在这支残肢上负重时感到的不适，但Marley认为她不能就此止步。A. cure治愈；B. cover覆盖；C. warm温暖；D. sweep清扫。根据下文“which helped ease the discomfort Triumph felt whenever he tried to put __4__ on it,”可知，用袜子给他的残肢盖上，是为了减轻残肢着地的疼痛。故选B项。 44. 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. weight重量；B. head头；C. hope希望；D. burden负担。根据前文“which helped ease the discomfort Triumph felt”可知，小考拉少了一只脚，所以Marley用袜子把他的残肢包起来，这样每当Triumph试图用它支撑身体时（在残肢上增加负重时），都能减轻他的不适。故选A项。 45. 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. continue继续；B. leave留下，离开；C. stick粘贴，坚持；D. stop停止。根据前文的“She used socks”和下文的“She began searching the Internet for pet prostheses (假体)”可知，尽管Marley已经帮助小考拉改善了状况，但她觉得自己不能止步于此，于是开始寻求进一步的帮助。故选D项。 46. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但对于一只考拉来说，没有什么是考拉可以用的。A. helpful有帮助的；B. convenient方便的；C. available可用的；D. satisfactory令人满意的。根据下文的“I was told it couldn’t be done”可知，Marley没有找到任何考拉可以用的假体。故选C项。 47. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：Marley的确找到了一家专门从事动物假体制作的公司，他们愿意接手这件事，但经过几次尝试，他们都没有成功。A. take on承担，呈现；B. figure out计算，弄明白；C. seek for寻找；D. look into调查。根据后文“the case, but they were unsuccessful after several ”可知，一家专门从事动物假体制作的公司愿意接手这件事，表示“接手，承担”应使用动词词组take on。故选A项。 48. 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. examinations考试；B. attempts尝试；C. discussions讨论；D. treatments治疗。根据前文的“they were unsuccessful”可知，该公司经过了几次尝试，仍然没有成功。故选B项。 49. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：最终Marley在她邻居那里找到了解决办法。A. solution解决办法；B. inspiration灵感；C. support支持；D. response响应。根据下文的“he created a pink rubber boot, which could help make Triumph’s __13__  of movement return”可知，最终Marley找到了解决办法。故选A项。 50. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她把Triumph的麻烦告诉了她的牙齿矫形器师Jon Doulman，他主动提出要想办法为Triumph做一个假肢。A. happened发生；B. agreed同意；C. volunteered自愿；D. recommended推荐。根据上文的“She mentioned Triumph’s trouble to her dental prosthetist (矫形器师) Jon Doulman”和生活实际可知，Marley只是顺带提到了Triumph的情况，并非特意去寻求Jon的帮助，所以Jon是主动提出帮助的。故选C项。 51. 考查副词词义辨析。句意：当然，这和牙齿问题不同。A. Surprisingly惊讶地；B. Naturally自然地；C. Thankfully感激地；D. Strangely奇怪的是。根据后文“it’s different from tooth problems”可知，Jon知道为考拉做假肢与制作假牙是不一样的，这是自然而然地。故选B项。 52. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在完成了Triumph假肢的模型后，他制作了一只粉红色的橡胶靴，这有助于Triumph的自由移动。A. example例子；B. issue问题；C. model模板；D. mark标记。根据前文“But it’s worth a try.”可知，Jon同意尝试要为缺少一只脚的Triumph做假肢，所以他应是先做了一个Triumph的残肢的模型。故选C项。 53. 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. preference偏好；B. memory记忆；C. freedom自由；D. intention打算。根据下文的“Once the boot was __15__, he did a little jump, and then ran around.”可知，Jon做的粉色靴子能使Triumph重新拥有活动的自由。故选C项。 54. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这是一件看似不可能的事。A. unlikely不可能的；B. ordinary普通的；C. touching令人感动的；D. imperfect不完美的。根据前文“Marley did find a company specializing in animal prostheses that would like to __7__ the case, but they were unsuccessful after several __8__.”可知，专业人士都没能为小考拉做一只合适的假足，但是牙医Jon却成功解决了小考拉的问题，这是一个看似不可能的事。故选A项。 55. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：靴子一被附在Triumph的残肢上，他就跳了一下，然后开始跑来跑去。A. adjusted调整；B. attached依附；C. completed完成；D. confirmed确认。根据后文“he did a little jump, and then ran around.”可知，Triumph少了一只脚，所以这只靴子是通过某种方式固定在残肢上的，然后开始跑来跑去。故选B项。 第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分) A)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In Shanghai, a 38-yuan herbal (药草的) ice cream is causing a stir. This novel ice cream combines 56 (vary) traditional Chinese medicines (TCM). The shop offers 16 different flavours, each filled with herbal elements and labelled with their own efficacy (功效) - such as “longan red date rice milk” 57 (calm) the mind, and “Ginseng Jasmine lime tea” to boost vitality. A dual-flavor serving 58 (price) at 38 yuan, a triple-flavor option at 45 yuan, 59 a family-sized pack at 150 yuan. Additionally, the shop sells herbal teas at 60 average price of 20 yuan. The products 61 (primary) use ice cream as a base, with a small amount of herbal ingredients added to enhance the flavor. The concept 62 (center) on the idea of “new Chinese-style herbs” and the TCM principle that “food and medicine share the same origin”. The popularity of this trend of integrating TCM into modern cuisine can be attributed to several factors, one of 63 is the belief that food and medicine share the same origin. This concept underpins the integration of medicinal herbs into everyday food items, 64 (offer) a way for people to incorporate TCM principles into their daily lives subtly. The rapid rise of the “TCM+food” trend reflects 65 (today) growing public attention toward health, alongside a strong sense of cultural confidence. 【答案】56. various 57. to calm 58. was priced 59. and 60. an 61. primarily 62. is centered 63. which 64. offering 65. today’s 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。在上海，一款38元的香草冰淇淋引起了轰动。这种新颖的冰淇淋结合了多种传统中药。“中药+饮食”趋势的迅速崛起，反映了当今公众对健康的日益关注，以及强烈的文化自信。 56. 考查形容词。句意：这种新颖的冰淇淋结合了多种传统中药。此处需要一个形容词来修饰traditional Chinese medicines(TCM)，表示不同的中药。故填various。 57. 考查非谓语。句意：这家店提供16种不同的口味，每一种都充满了草药元素，并贴上了各自的功效标签——比如“桂圆红枣米浆”可以镇静头脑，“人参茉莉花酸橙茶”可以增强活力。此处用不定式表示目的。故填to calm。 58. 考查时态语态。句意：双味套餐售价38元，三味套餐售价45元，家庭装售价150元。此外，该店还以平均20元的价格出售凉茶。分析句子可知，主语和谓语是被动关系，所以谓语动词要用被动语态。根据语境可知，本句描述过去的事，所以本句的谓语动词要用一般过去时的被动语态。 故填was priced。 59. 考查连词。句意：双味套餐售价38元，三味套餐售价45元，家庭装售价150元。此外，该店还以平均20元的价格出售凉茶。空格前后是并列的关系，表示“以及”，所以要填and连接。故填and。 60. 考查冠词。句意：双味套餐售价38元，三味套餐售价45元，家庭装售价150元。此外，该店还以平均20元的价格出售凉茶。此处需要一个不定冠词来修饰average price，且average的发音是以元音音素开头的，所以要填an 。故填an。 61. 考查副词。句意：该产品主要以冰淇淋为基础，并添加少量草药成分以增强风味。此处需要一个副词来修饰动词use，所以要填primarily 。故填primarily。 62. 考查时态。句意：这一概念以“新中草药”的理念和中医“食药同源”的原则为中心。陈述事实，为一般现在时，主语与谓语为被动关系。主语单数，谓语单数。故填is centered。 63. 考查定语从句。句意：这种将中医融入现代烹饪的趋势的流行可以归因于几个因素，其中一个是人们相信食物和药物有着相同的起源。先行词是factors，关系代词在定语从句中作of的宾语，所以此处要填which。 故填which。 64. 考查非谓语。句意：这一概念巩固了将草药融入日常食品的基础，为人们将中医原则巧妙地融入日常生活提供了一种方式。分析句子可知，offer和其逻辑主语This concept是主谓关系，所以此处要填现在分词作状语。故填offering。 65. 考查名词所有格。句意：中医+饮食”趋势的迅速崛起，反映了当今公众对健康的日益关注，以及强烈的文化自信。此处修饰growing public attention，所以要填所有格today’s。故填 today’s 。 B)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Wang Haoze, a crew member of the Shenzhou XIX mission, is China's first female spaceflight engineer. During her college years, she was outstanding 56 (academic), ranking at the top of her class. Additionally, she represented her school in sports competitions. "It was my postgraduate mentor(导师) who led me to a career in the space industry. Professor Gu Fan is very 57 (passion) about spaceflight and often discussed relevant topics with us. He also encouraged his postgraduate students 58 (apply) for jobs in the space industry," Wang Haoze recalled, explaining that she 59 (influence) by the professor and decided to join the spacecraft research community. 60 her graduation approaching, Wang submitted her resume(简历) to the Beijing Aerospace Propulsion Institute, China's major research body of liquid-propellant rocket engines. At the institute, Wang was part of the research and development of new models of rocket engines, a new field 61  she had never been involved in. 67 (face) with new challenges and knowledge, she enjoyed learning and 68 (overcome) difficulties, which appeared as an attractive game to her. On October 30, 2024, she embarked on a space journey aboard Shenzhou-19. Her 69 (responsibility) include space experiments, material management, and station affairs. Wang Haoze is 70  inspiration, demonstrating courage, perseverance, and a passion for space exploration. 【参考答案】 56.academically 57.passionate 58. to apply 59. was influenced 60.With 61. that/which 62. Faced 63. overcoming 64. responsibilities 65.an 【文章导读】 神舟十九号任务的乘员王浩泽是中国首位女性航天飞行工程师。大学期间她学业出色且参加体育比赛。临近毕业，她向中国航天科技集团投递简历。在研究所，她参与新型火箭发动机研发这一新领域。2024 年 10 月 30 日，她乘坐神舟十九号开启太空之旅，她的职责包括太空实验、物资管理和空间站事务。王浩泽是一个鼓舞人心的人，展现了勇气、毅力和对太空探索的热情。 【详细解析】 56. academically。考查非谓语用法。这里要用副词academically 修饰形容词outstanding，表示"在学业上很出色”。故填academically。 57.passionate。考查形容词用法。be passionate about是固定短语，表示“对…….感兴趣”。故填passionate。 58. to apply。考查非谓语用法。 encourage sb. to do sth.是固定用法，表示“鼓励某人做某事”。故填to apply。 59.was influenced。考查动词时态语态用法。根据后面的by 以及decided可知要用一般过去时的被动语态 was influenced，表示“她被教授影响”。故填was influenced。 60.With。考查介词用法。结合语境这里是with 复合宾语结构。故填With。 61. that/which。考查定语从句用法。这里是定语从句，先行词是a new field，关系词在从句中作宾语，所以用 that或 which。故填that/which。 62. Faced。考查非谓语用法。be faced with是固定短语，表示“面临”。故填Faced。 63.overcoming。考查非谓语用法。enjoy doing sth.是固定用法，表示“喜欢做某事”，所以这里用overcoming。故填overcoming。 64. responsibilities。考查名词复数用法。根据后面的动词include可知主语是复数名词responsibilities，表示“责任”。故填responsibilities。 65.an。考查冠词用法。inspiration表示“鼓舞人心的人(或事物)”时是可数名词，这里表示“一个鼓舞人 心的人"，要用不定冠词 an。故填an。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假如你叫李华，是一名高三学生。你的学校校刊英文专栏正在开展主题为“What to Do in the Face of Difficulty”的征稿活动，请分享你的经验和建议。要点包括： 1.你对困难的理解和态度。 2.分享你的一次相关经历。 3.提出应对困难的建议。 注意：1. 词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节， 以使行文连贯。 What to Do in the Face of Difficulty _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 What to Do in the Face of Difficulty It’s known that we live in a world with various difficulties. Therefore, it’s natural for us to meet with difficulties in our growth. Faced with them, we should keep calm and have an optimistic attitude. As for me, I once had difficulty in balancing my study and life. As a result, I failed in many exams of the first year. Luckily, I was not discouraged by this. Instead, I made a detailed time schedule with the help of teachers and carried out it strictly, which helped me make great progress in my study. Also I can successfully balance my life and study. To deal with difficulties better, I think we should learn more knowledge and skills. Besides, we can regard challenges as opportunities to grow. Every challenge or difficulty we confront in life serves to strengthen our will, confidence and ability to conquer future obstacles. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生为校刊英文专栏开展的主题为“What to Do in the Face of Difficulty”的征稿活动投稿，分享经验和教训。 【详解】1.词汇积累 各种各样的：various→different 遇到：meet with→encounter 幸运的是：luckily→fortunately 把……看作：regard...as→consider...as 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：It’s known that we live in a world with various difficulties. 拓展句：As we all know, we live in a world with various difficulties. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Faced with them, we should keep calm and have an optimistic attitude. (运用了过去分词作状语) 【高分句型2】Every challenge or difficulty we confront in life serves to strengthen our will, confidence and ability to conquer future obstacles. (运用了省略that的限制性定语从句) 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My pulse quickened as my feet took me closer and closer to the door. In my head, I could hear the words my father kept telling me, “Do it, Stephanie. You never do anything for yourself. Just set it up.” I felt my lungs filled with air and released it. “Did you sign up?” my father asked. When he saw the drumsticks in my hand, he smiled and then came to hug me. Wednesday came, and along with it was my first drum lesson. I walked through the door and headed directly to the seating area in the back. My hands kept fidgeting (摆弄) with the sticks. I kept nervously looking at the time. I tried to slow down my breath. I knew the teacher would say I was not the right type of person to play the drums. I turned around to see an old man looking at me. “Stephanie? I’m Mike, the drum teacher,” he said. He led me to a room. There were two drum sets, and he told me to sit at the one close to the door. Out of the door gathered the crowd, chatting and chuckling. People made me nervous. That’s the way I’d always been. But Mike had a very calm manner, so I relaxed just slightly. Not only did he not tell me that I was the wrong type of person to play the drums, but he praised me on how well I held the sticks and followed along with him. I learned how to read simple sheets of music, but then my thirty- minute lesson was over. Walking back to my father’s car, I felt the energy beaming from within me. It was the first time that I had done something purely for my enjoyment, something just for myself. I practiced as much as I could throughout the week. Even my four-year-old dog Pluto often complained that I never played with it. My second lesson came, and I played the sheets of music for Mike. I noticed as I played that Mike’s concentration became more and more apparent. When I finished the whole lesson, Mike said “You played that perfectly!” 注意：(1)续写词数应为150左右；(2)开头已给出。 Paragraph 1: After months of playing, one day, Mike invited me to play at a small concert. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2: Walking up on the stage, I took a deep breath and sat at the drum set. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 After months of playing, one day, Mike invited me to play at a small concert. Practicing drumming became an essential part of my daily routine. The hours spent honing my skills were not just about mastering the instrument; they’re about discipline and love. My father, watching with a gentle smile, often stood by the door. His words of encouragement soothed my anxiety. With each nod of his head and every proud grin, my determination skyrocketed. Finally, the big day came. Walking up on the stage, I took a deep breath and sat at the drum set. Lights flashing, I began to play. My hands moved swiftly, striking the drumheads with precision and power, each hits ending vibrations through the air that seemed to capture the audience’s hearts. The rhythm intensified, building like a storm, and the crowd watched in awe, their eyes glued to my every move. As the final beat hit, the air was filled with an electrifying energy, and the yard erupted in applause. Their applause was recognition to the power of music and me. “Stephanie, yes, you can do anything that you like!” I grinned with delight, drumsticks in my hands. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者喜欢打鼓，但父亲并不看好作者。最后是迈克老师鼓励了作者，邀请作者参加音乐会演奏，作者通过不懈努力，最后证明了自己。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“演奏了几个月后，有一天，迈克邀请我在一个小型音乐会上演奏”可知，第一段可描写作者为了音乐会坚持练习，父亲也鼓励作者。 ②由第二段首句内容“走上舞台，我深吸了一口气，坐在架子鼓前”可知，第二段可描写作者演出的结果以及作者对此感悟。 2.续写线索：邀请去演奏——花时间练习——父亲鼓励——下定决心——完成演出——作者感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①爆发：erupt in/burst into ②充满：be filled with /be full of ③捕捉：capture/catch 情绪类 ①爱：love/affection ②高兴：delight/joy 【点睛】[高分句型1] Practicing drumming became an essential part of my daily routine. (运用了动名词作主语) [高分句型2] As the final beat hit, the air was filled with an electrifying energy, and the yard erupted in applause. (运用了as引导时间状语从句) 16 / 16 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 试卷第1页，共20页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null