Unit 5 复习知识点题纲 2024-2025学年仁爱科普版（2024）七年级英语上册

Unit 5 Love Mother Nature! 1、 重点单词及变形 1. 自然 (名词) nature - (形容词) natural (自然的) 2. 美;美丽 (名词) beauty - (形容词) beautiful (美丽的) 3. 意思 (名词) meaning - (动词) mean (意味着) 4. 羊 (名词) sheep - (复数形式) sheep 5. 邀请 (动词) invite - (名词) invitation (邀请) 6. 农民 (名词) farmer - (动词) farm (农场) 7. 活跃的 (形容词) active - (动词) act (行动;表演) 8. 意思 (名词) meaning - (动词) mean (意味着;意思是) 9. 竹子 (名词) bamboo - (复数形式) bamboos 10. 茂密 (副词) thickly - (形容词) thick (茂盛的;厚的) 11. 奇观 (名词) wonder - (形容词) wonderful (神奇的;绝妙的) 12. 有趣的 (形容词)(修饰物) interesting - (形容词) interested (有趣的)(修饰人) 13. 蝴蝶 (名词) butterfly - (复数形式) butterflies 14. 重要性 (名词) importance - (形容词) important (重要的) 15. 滑雪 (动词) ski - (现在分词) skiing 2、 重点短语 1. 在自然中 in nature 2. 自然之美 the beauty of the nature 3. ...的意思 the meaning of ... 4. 是...的家 be home to ... 5. 从...落下 fall from... 6. 拍照 take pictures 7. 许多种的海洋动物 many kinds of sea animals 8. 许多 a lot of/ lots of ... 9. 许多其它动物 many other animals 10. 在...顶部 on the top of ... 11. 住在那 live there 12. 邀请某人做某事 invite sb. to do sth. 13. 谈论... talk about ... 14. 有一些关于...的问题 have some questions about ... 15. 不总是 not always 16. 住在... live in ... 17. 阻挡 keep out 18. 参观农场 visit the farm 19. 玩得高兴;过得愉快 have a good time 20. 在晚上 at night 21. 在白天 in the day 22. 中国山区 the mountains of China 23. 短尾巴 short tail 24. 棕熊 brown bear 25. 北美的森林里 the forests of North America 26. 颜色上;彩色的 in color 27. 居住地 living place 28. ...的意思 the meaning of ... 29. 如此多的(接可数名词复数) so many ... 30. 长的非常高 grow very tall 31. 不同种类的... different kinds of ... 32. 长得茂盛 grow thickly 33. 乘坐缆车 take the cable cars 34. 好好看一看;欣赏 have a good look at 35. 居住地 living place 36. 许多种类的 many kinds of ... 37. 大量可以吃的东西 plenty of food to eat 38. 储存水分 keep water 39. 几个;一些 (接可数名词复数) a few 40. 自然奇观 wonders of nature 41. 大量的 plenty of 42. 以...为食 live on .../ feed on... 43. 看... look at... 44. 在那边 over there 45. 弹吉他 play the guitar 46. 让某人感到快乐 make sb. feel happy 47. 放风筝 fly a kite 48. 穿漂亮的裙子 wear nice dresses 49. 堆雪人 make a snowman 50. 爬树 climb trees 51. 叫某人的名字 call one’s name 52. ...的重要性 the importance of ... 53. 野生动物 wild animals 54. 好好休息 have a good rest 55. 在它们的生命里 in their life 56. 新鲜的空气 fresh air 57. 在我们的日常生活中 in our everyday life 58. 喝牛奶 drink milk 59. 对...有益 be good for ... 60. 来自 come from/ be from 61. 在...南部 in the south of ... 62. 参加 join in 63. 照顾 look after 64. 在...中间 in the middle of ... 65. 种美丽的花 grow beautiful flowers 66. 欢迎来到... welcome to ... 67. 整年 all year long 68. 组成 make up ... 69. 全世界 all over the world 70. 爬山 climb mountains 71. 保持健康 keep healthy 72. 生火 make fire 73. 中国南/北部 the south/north of China 74. 大多数... most of... 75. 种蔬菜 grow vegetables 76. 主食 main food 3、 重点句型 1. 我们可以在自然中找到什么? What can we find in nature? 2. 这几乎没有雨,所以很干燥。 It has little rain here, so it’s very dry. 3. 这很热和潮湿。它是许多动植物的家。 It is hot and wet. It is home to many plants and animals. 4. 它从山坡或高山上落下。 It falls from hills or mountains. 5. 它很高通常顶部没有太多空气。 It is high and usually there is not much air on the top of it. 6. 沙漠是什么样的? What is a desert like? 7. 在一些地方,有草和树。 In some places, there is grass and some trees. 8. 沙漠的气候怎么样? What’s the climate like in deserts? 9. 夏天很热但是冬天非常冷。 It is hot in summer but very cold in winter. 10. 动植物可以住在沙漠里吗? Can animals and plants live in deserts? 11. 在沙漠里,大多数房子有小窗户来阻挡阳光和风。 In deserts, most houses have small windows and keep out the sun and the wind. 12. 沙漠里有一些湖。人们通常住在湖附近。 There are lakes in some deserts. People usually live near the lakes. 13. 他玩得很开心。 He is having a good time. 14. 树是一些动物的家。 Trees are home to some animals. 15. 大多数蝙蝠在夜晚活跃,大多数鸟在白天活跃。 Most bats are active at night and most birds are active in the day. 16. 进行比较,说出相似处。 To compare, tell what is similar here. 17. 进行对照,说出不同点。 To contrast, tell what is different here. 18. 熊猫有四条腿和一条短尾巴。他们大多数是黑白的。 A panda has four legs and a short tail. Most of them are black and white. 19. 它们有四条强壮的腿。 They have four strong legs. 20. 它们吃草,鱼和其它东西。 They eat grass, fish and many other things. 21. 通过图片猜词意。 Guessing word meaning through pictures. 22. 你可以在哪看到如此多的树? Where can you see so many trees? 23. 它们可以长得非常高。 They can grow very tall. 24. 它们五六月开花,花是红色的。 They bloom in May and June and the flowers are red. 25. 苏南竹林在四川宜宾。它是一篇竹林。 Shunan Bamboo Forest is in Yibin, Sichuan. It is a sea of bamboos. 26. 有400多种不同的竹子。 There are about 400 different kinds of bamboos. 27. 夏天,竹子长得很茂盛,竹林都是绿色的。 In summer, the bamboos grow thickly, and the forest is all green. 28. 人们可以乘坐缆车欣赏美丽的竹林。 People can take the cable cars and have a good look at beautiful forest. 29. 雨林和沙漠是自然界中非常不同的居住地。 Rainforests and deserts are two very different living places in nature. 30. 植物可以长得非常高,动物有大量可以吃的食物。 Plants can grow very tall, and animals have plenty of food to eat. 31. 这些植物可以储存水分,可以继续生长。 The plants can keep water and grow. 32. 它们没有太多吃的,它们中有许多住在其它小动物上。 They don’t have much to eat and many of them live on other small animals. 33. 动植物可以生长在一起。 Animals and plants can live together. 34. 马以草为食,它们喝水。 Horses live on grass and they drink water. 35. 植物需要三样东西生长:太阳、土壤和水。 A plant needs three things to grow: sun, earth and water. 36. 一个男人正在看关于自然的画。 A man is looking at the pictures about nature. 37. 那个湖很难发现。 The lake is hard to find. 38. 那边的熊猫是花花。 The panda over there is Huahua. 39. 天空有许多星星。 There are many stars in the sky. 40. 我正在读书。那本书是关于自然的。 I am reading a book. The book is about nature. 41. 我喜欢弹吉他。它让我感觉快乐。 I like playing the guitar. It makes me feel happy. 42. 一年有四个季节。 There are four seasons in a year. 43. 在春天,天气很暖和。 In spring, the weather is warm. 44. 我最喜欢的季节是夏天,因为我可以穿漂亮的连衣裙。 My favourite season is summer because I can wear nice dresses. 45. 蜜蜂可以在花中飞舞。它不会在水里游泳。 A bee can fly in flowers. It can’t swim in the water. 46. 猴子不会爬树。它们不会在天空飞翔。 Monkeys can climb trees. They can’t fly in the sky. 47. 鲨鱼会游泳吗? Can a shark swim? 48. 萌兰很可爱。 Menglan is very lovely. 49. 它不会说话,但是当人们叫他名字时,他能理解。 He can’t talk, but when people call his name, he can understand it. 50. 在动物园里看他非常有趣。 It is great fun to watch him in the zoo. 51. 人们可以在树下好好休息。 People can have a good rest under a tree. 52. 许多人每天喝牛奶,它对我们的健康有益。 Many people drink milk every day and it’s good for our health. 53. 它在云南的南部。 It is in the south of Yunnan. 54. 许多野生动物像大象和猴子居住在森林里。 Many wild animals like elephants and monkeys live in the forest. 55. 一年中的任何时候你都会在这玩的开心。 You will have a good time here any time in the year! 56. 它们以植物、鱼和小动物为食。 They feed on plants, fish and small animals. 57. 高山组成自然界中的大部分。 Mountains make up a big part of nature. 58. 但是我们不能在大山里生火。 But we can’t make any fire in mountains. 4、 语法练习 一、用适当的冠词填空 1. _ China is _ old country with _ long history. 2. _ Greens visited _ western part of China at _ end of last year. 3. You dropped _ “u” and _ “s” in this word. 4. We spent half _ hour finishing _ job. 5. How do you go to school, by _ bus or on _ foot? 6. It's reported that _ terrible rainstorm hit _ south of our country last night. 7. Mary is _ honest girl, she is from China. 8. Beijing is _ capital of China and it is _ city with many places of interest. 9. Mum, could you come and give me _ hand? 10. _ number of China’s gold medals was 51 in the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. 二、用can或can’t填空 1. -_ you sing? - Yes, but I _ sing well. 2. - _ I help you? - Yes, I want a pair of shoes. 3. - _ you play the piano? - Sorry, I _ but I _ dance. 4. - Mary _ ride a bike. - Me, too! 5. I _ believe (相信) that we are wrong. 三、单项选择 ( )1. Peter is _ honest boy and he bought _ useful book in the shop yesterday. A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an D. an; a ( )2. -Who is _ boy playing soccer over there? -He is my classmate, Li Ping. A. a B. / C. the D. an ( )3. Every morning I spend _ hour reading English, and then I go to _ work. A. an; / B. a; a C. a; / D. an; a ( )4. _ boy in a black hat is my brother, he likes playing _ chess very much. A. A; the B. The; / C. The; a D. A; / ( )5. -Listen! Someone is playing _ piano. -Wow! What beautiful music! I like it very much. A. the B. an C. a D. / ( )6. _ moon is very bright at night. A. A B. An C. The D. / ( )7. Harbin is _ beautiful city in _ north of China. A. a; a B. a; the C. the; / D. /; the ( )8. I have _ apple for _ dinner. A. /; a B. an; the C. /; the D. an; / ( )9. They always go to _ school by _ bus. A. /; the B. /; a C. the; / D. /;/ ( )10. I always go to work by _ subway,but today I take _ bus. A. /; the B. /; a C. the; / D. a; / ( )11. Helen has _ very beautiful dress, _ dress is in fashion. A. /; a B. the; a C. a; the D. /; the ( )12. I am going to have _ picnic on _Sunday. A. the; an B. an; the C. a; / D. an; / ( )13. More and more foreign students come to China to learn _ Chinese. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )14. People can’t live without _ water. A. / B. a C. an D. the ( )15. This summer, I’m going to visit _ Great Wall. A. / B. a C. an D. the ( )16. - _ you swim? - No, I _. A. Can; can B. Can; don’t C. Do; can’t D. Can; can’t ( )17. I think he can _ a good swimmer. A. is B. am C. are D. be ( )18. - Can your brother play the piano? - _. He can play it very well. A. Yes, he can B. Yes, he can’t. C. No, he can D. No, he can’t ( )19. - What _ the girl do? - She can _ English very well. A. can; speaks B. can; speak C. does; speaks D. does; speak ( )20. She _ sing this song, please teach her. A. can B. does C. can’t D. doesn’t 四、句型转换 1. Betty can play the drum. (对划线部分提问) _ _ Betty _? 2. Can you play chess ? (作否定回答) _, _ _. 3. Tony can speak English, too. (变为否定句) Tony _ _ English, _. 4. Lily can read this book in English. (改为一般疑问句) _ _ _ this book in English? 5. Can you play the guitar or the piano? (用guitar回答) _ _ _ _ _. 语法练习答案 一、1. /; an; a 2. The; the; the 3. a; an 4. an; the 5. /; / 6. a; the 7. an 8. the; a 9. a 10. The 二、1. Can; can’t 2. Can 3. Can; can’t; can 4. can 5. can’t 三、1 - 5 DCABA 6 - 10 CBDDB 11 - 15 CCDAD 16 - 20 DDABC 四、1. What can; do 2. No, I can’t 3. can’t speak; either 4. Can Lily read 5. I can play the guitar. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$