六年级英语期中临考押题卷（上海专用）-2024-2025学年六年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（沪教版五四制2024）

2024-2025学年六年级英语上学期期中押题卷（上海专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：六年级上册Starter，Units 1~3（沪教版五四学制2024）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary (第一部分 语法和词汇) I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项) 1．We should brush our ________ every day. A．tooth B．hands C．teeth D．face 2．— Is ________ a number next to seven? — Yes, it is. A．eight B．five C．four D．nine 3．Jack can speak a little English, ________ he can’t speak very well. A．and B．so C．but D．or 4．I usually have ________ egg and milk for breakfast. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 5．To ________, we must eat more vegetables and less meat. A．keep fit B．dress up C．take photos D．get together 6．根据画线部分读音，从A、B、C、D中选出一个与其他三个读音不同的选项。 A．please B．eat C．healthy D．speak 7．Tom often ________ TV with his family after dinner. A．watching B．to watch C．watch D．watches 8．—________? —He looks young and he’s ready to help people in need. A．What does Zhong Nanshan like B．How does Zhong Nanshan look like C．What does Zhong Nanshan look D．How does Zhong Nanshan look 9．—Would you like some milk tea? —No, thanks. I _______ drink milk tea. A．often B．usually C．seldom D．always 10．—The televisions are good in the shopping mall these days. —Really? I can go and buy ________ for our bedroom. A．one B．it C．that D．them 11．There is only __________ milk at home. Let’s go to the supermarket to buy some. A．a little B．little C．few D．a few 12．________, you will find out its English meaning. A．If you go to bed early B．If you play football well C．If you check your timetable every night D．If you look it up in the dictionary 13．—When do you have geography? —________ the morning of Thursday. A．On B．In C．At D．To 14．— Sam, let’s go and play basketball. — Not now. I ________ Dick with his English. A．am helping B．help C．helps D．will help 15．—Does Mr. Black teach _________ Chinese? —No. Our Chinese teacher is Mrs. Liu. A．you B．your C．him D．them II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (本大题共 5 题，每题 1 分，共5 分，每题只有一个正确选项) A．before       B．after        C． also      D．bottles        E. keep          F. helpful Having a picnic is one of the great joys of summer. There are some things you should think about for getting ready. Packing your foods Before you set off (出发), check if your food box is shut tight (滴水不漏地). If it is a hot summer’ day, then a cool box will be 16 to keep your picnic foods. Don’t forget to pack cups or 17 for drinks. Food safety You should 18 things like meat pies, fish and diary dishes in cold boxes. You should 19 carry some hand sanitizer (洗手液). Make sure that everyone’s hands are clean 20 they touch (触碰) the foods. Delicious snacks After you have prepared the dishes, it’s time to pack some snacks. Chips, chocolate bars and cookies are great picnic snacks, but be careful not to eat too many of them. III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题，共 8 分) 21．We (start) our lessons at half past eight in the morning. 22．Mr. Green put some (pepper) in his bowl. 23．How many (club) are there in your school? 24．Thanks to the “double reduction” policy, we have more after-school (activity) now. 25．It’s one of the happiest (thing) in the world to stay with friends. 26．This soup is a little (salt). You put too much salt into it. 27．My mother’s cake was very (tasty). We all loved it. 28．The of Autumn falls in August every year. (begin) IV.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词) (每题 2分，共 10分) 29．Mary put up a poster on the noticeboard just now. (改为否定句) Mary up a poster on the noticeboard just now. 30．Do you have a yellow hat? (用Kitty替换主语you改写句子) Kitty a yellow hat? 31．Our school ends at 1:45 p.m.（对划线部分提问） does your school ? 32．Students in China go to school at the age of eight. (保持句意基本不变) Students in China go to school they eight. 33．Thursday, I, club, Science, every, the, to, go (连词成句) . Part 2 Reading and Writing (第二部分 读和写) V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (本大题共 22 题，共 44分) 　　Hello! My name is Amy. I’m a nurse. I’m 26 years old. This is a photo of my family. This man is my husband. His name is Ben and he is a manager. This is my baby girl. Her name is Emma. She is only one month old. 　　Hello! I am Gina. Look at my family photo. I am the girl in the middle. I’m 13 years old. The man behind me is my father. He is a doctor. The woman next to my father is my mother. She is an English teacher. I love my family. 　　Hello! I am Li Qiang. I’m 40 years old. This is my family photo. I am an English teacher and I work in a middle school. I have a large family. There are seven people in my family. I have three children. I love them. 34．Who is Ben? A．Amy’s brother. B．Amy’s husband. C．Gina’s brother. D．Gina’s husband. 35．What’s Gina’s father’s job? A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．A nurse. D．A manager. 36．How many people are there in Li Qiang’s family? A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eight. 37．Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提到) in the passage? A．Amy’s age. B．Emma’s age. C．Gina’s mother’s job. D．Li Qiang’s wife’s job. 38．What is the passage about? A．Family photos. B．Children. C．Parents. D．Houses. B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分) Everyone needs food every day. It gives us energy, and sometimes it can make us much happier. Scientists found that foods such as sea fish, bananas and pumpkins (南瓜) can help fight against bad moods (情绪). 39 can they affect (影响) our moods? Sea fish Studies show that people living by the sea seem much happier than others, because the 40 sea air helps them clear their minds and partly because they eat a lot of sea fish. Bananas Bananas 41 a kind of natural (天然的) chemical compound (化合物) that is full of vitamin B6. That helps to make us become more confident (自信的), if we need to make a quick decision (决定). Pumpkins Eating pumpkins can also help get people into a good mood 42 pumpkins are rich in vitamin (维生素) B6 and iron, and they will fuel (供以燃料) our brain and make us happier. Are you in a bad mood? If you are, don’t sit alone. Go to eat such 43 food with your friends. Maybe you’ll be 44 soon. 39．A．How B．What C．When D．Who 40．A．dirty B．polluted C．heavy D．fresh 41．A．has B．have C．help D．hear 42．A．but B．because C．if D．so 43．A．happy B．sad C．salty D．spicy 44．A．worse B．right C．better D．wrong C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(12分) Dear friends, New term comes! Come and join a club! Today I want to tell my story at the Helping Hands Club to you. I like to help others, b 45 it makes me happy. And I make many friends after joining the club. My friends and I can go to the old people’s home to play the violin or talk to the old people in our f 46 time. We have some shows for them like s 47 songs and dancing. The old all welcome us very much. Some of them ask us to play chess, so I can play chess w 48 now. We can go to the animals’ home too. What can we do? We can help animals for food. We a 49 clean their houses and play with them. I do many things for others with my friends and I’m happy at the s 50 time. Hope you can find your favourite clubs. Thanks for your listening. D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (10分) A cool cartoon called Yao-Chinese Folktales is very popular. It’s about monsters and it has eight parts. The cartoon takes ideas from old Chinese stories. It shows lots of different forms of art like paper cutting, watercolour paintings, and computer graphics. The first part of the cartoon is based on a famous Chinese book called Journey to the West. In it, some characters try to catch a Tang dynasty Buddhist monk. One character gets in trouble because he didn’t do his job well. This part makes people think about problems they have at work or at school. The director, Yu Shui, wanted to make stories that were relevant to audiences. Many other Chinese cartoons are also using old legends and stories as ideas. Some popular ones are Monkey King and Nezha. Yao-Chinese Folktales was made by Shanghai Animation Film Studio and a website called Bilibili. It’s been watched over 10 million times and got a score of 8.7 out of 10 on Douban, a website where people rate things. 51．What is the main idea of Yao-Chinese Folktales? 52．How does it show the old Chinese art? 53．What book is the first part based on? 54．What kind of story did Yu Shui want to make? 55．How many times did people watch Yao-Chinese Folktales? Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共 18分) 56．假如你是王笑，你想和上文的Mary成为朋友，请你根据以下要求给她写一封信： 1、简单介绍你自己（姓名，年龄，身份，兴趣，喜好）。 2、简单介绍你的家庭（人数，家庭成员简介）。 3、表达你想要交朋友的想法。 作文要求： （1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （2）语句连贯，词数70词左右。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mary, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Wang Xiao 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年六年级英语上学期期中押题卷（上海专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：六年级上册Starter，Units 1~3（沪教版五四学制2024）。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary (第一部分 语法和词汇) I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (本大题共 15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项) 1．We should brush our ________ every day. A．tooth B．hands C．teeth D．face 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们应该每天刷牙。 考查名词辨析。tooth牙齿，单数形式；hands手；teeth牙齿，复数形式；face脸。根据“brush”可知，此处指刷牙，brush one’s teeth“刷牙”，故选C。 2．— Is ________ a number next to seven? — Yes, it is. A．eight B．five C．four D．nine 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——八是紧挨着七的数字吗？——是的，它是。 考查基数词。eight八；five五；four四；nine九。根据数字的顺序可知，紧挨着七的数字是六和八，故选A。 3．Jack can speak a little English, ________ he can’t speak very well. A．and B．so C．but D．or 【答案】C 【详解】句意：杰克会说一点英语，但是他说得不是非常好。 考查连词辨析。and和；so所以；but但是；or或者。前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选C。 4．I usually have ________ egg and milk for breakfast. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我早餐通常吃一个鸡蛋和牛奶。 考查冠词。egg是单数名词，此处泛指一个鸡蛋，egg以元音音素开头，应用an。故选B。 5．To ________, we must eat more vegetables and less meat. A．keep fit B．dress up C．take photos D．get together 【答案】A 【详解】句意：为了保持健康，我们必须多吃蔬菜，少吃肉。 考查动词短语。keep fit保持健康；dress up打扮；take photos拍照；get together聚在一起。根据“we must eat more vegetables and less meat”可知，多吃蔬菜少吃肉是为了保持健康。故选A。 6．根据画线部分读音，从A、B、C、D中选出一个与其他三个读音不同的选项。 A．please B．eat C．healthy D．speak 【答案】C 【详解】句意：根据画线部分读音，从A、B、C、D中选出一个与其他三个读音不同的选项。 考查语音。please/pliːz/；eat/iːt/；healthy/ˈhelθi/；speak/spiːk/。根据音标可知，单词please，eat，speak中画线字母组合的音标是/iː/，而单词healthy划线字母组合的音标是/e/，故画线部分与其他三个读音不同的为healthy。故选C。 7．Tom often ________ TV with his family after dinner. A．watching B．to watch C．watch D．watches 【答案】D 【详解】句意：汤姆经常在晚饭后和家人一起看电视。 考查动词时态。根据often可知本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故选D。 8．—________? —He looks young and he’s ready to help people in need. A．What does Zhong Nanshan like B．How does Zhong Nanshan look like C．What does Zhong Nanshan look D．How does Zhong Nanshan look 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——钟南山看起来怎么样？——他看起来很年轻，并且他随时准备帮助有需要的人。 考查特殊疑问句。What does Zhong Nanshan like钟南山喜欢什么； How does Zhong Nanshan look like错误表达；What does Zhong Nanshan look错误表达；How does Zhong Nanshan look钟南山看起来怎么样。根据“He looks young”可知，设空处应该是询问某人的外貌和状态。故选D。 9．—Would you like some milk tea? —No, thanks. I _______ drink milk tea. A．often B．usually C．seldom D．always 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你想喝点奶茶吗？——不用了，谢谢。我很少喝奶茶。 考查频率副词辨析。often经常；usually通常；seldom很少；always总是。根据“No, thanks”可知，“我”我很少喝奶茶，故选C。 10．—The televisions are good in the shopping mall these days. —Really? I can go and buy ________ for our bedroom. A．one B．it C．that D．them 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这些天购物中心的电视机很好。 ——真的吗？我可以去给我们的卧室买一个。 考查代词。one“一”，指同类中的一个；it“它”，指上文所提到的同一个；that“那”，在比较句中，指代可数名词单数或不可数名词；them“他们”，人称代词宾格。根据上文“The televisions are good in the shopping mall these days.”和“for our bedroom”可知，此处是指想为卧室从购物中心购买其中的一部电视机，同类不同物，应用one。故选A。 11．There is only __________ milk at home. Let’s go to the supermarket to buy some. A．a little B．little C．few D．a few 【答案】A 【详解】句意：家里几乎没有牛奶了。让我们去超市买些。 考查不定代词。a little一点，修饰不可数名词；little少到几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；few少到几乎没有，修饰可数名词；a few少许，修饰可数名词。根据“Let’s go to the supermarket to buy some.”可知需要去超市买，可推断没有多少牛奶了，only a little=little，表示几乎没有。故选A。 12．________, you will find out its English meaning. A．If you go to bed early B．If you play football well C．If you check your timetable every night D．If you look it up in the dictionary 【答案】D 【详解】句意：如果你查字典，你会知道它的英文意思。 考查情景交际。If you go to bed early如果你早睡；If you play football well如果你足球踢得好；If you check your timetable every night如果你每晚都查看你的时间表；If you look it up in the dictionary如果你查字典。根据“you will find out its English meaning.”可知是在字典里查找英文意思，结合选项可知，选项D符合。故选D。 13．—When do you have geography? —________ the morning of Thursday. A．On B．In C．At D．To 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你什么时候上地理课？——在周四的早上。 考查介词辨析。on后跟具体的某一天；in后跟年/月/季节；at后跟具体时刻；to到。根据“the morning of Thursday”可知，具体到某一天的早上用介词on。故选A。 14．— Sam, let’s go and play basketball. — Not now. I ________ Dick with his English. A．am helping B．help C．helps D．will help 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Sam，让我们去打篮球吧。——现在不行，我正在帮Dick学英语。 考查现在进行时。根据“Not now. I ... Dick with his English.”可知，现在不能去打篮球，现在在帮Dick学英语，由此可知用现在进行时be+doing，主语是I，be动词用am，故选A。 15．—Does Mr. Black teach _________ Chinese? —No. Our Chinese teacher is Mrs. Liu. A．you B．your C．him D．them 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Black先生教你们语文吗？——不，我们语文老师是刘老师。 考查人称代词。you“你、你们”，主格或宾格；your“你的、你们的”，形容词性物主代词；him“他”，宾格；them“他们”，宾格。teach是动词，后接宾格；且根据“Our Chinese teacher”可知，此处应是询问是否教你们语文。故选A。 II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (本大题共 5 题，每题 1 分，共5 分，每题只有一个正确选项) A．before       B．after        C． also      D．bottles        E. keep          F. helpful Having a picnic is one of the great joys of summer. There are some things you should think about for getting ready. Packing your foods Before you set off (出发), check if your food box is shut tight (滴水不漏地). If it is a hot summer’ day, then a cool box will be 16 to keep your picnic foods. Don’t forget to pack cups or 17 for drinks. Food safety You should 18 things like meat pies, fish and diary dishes in cold boxes. You should 19 carry some hand sanitizer (洗手液). Make sure that everyone’s hands are clean 20 they touch (触碰) the foods. Delicious snacks After you have prepared the dishes, it’s time to pack some snacks. Chips, chocolate bars and cookies are great picnic snacks, but be careful not to eat too many of them. 【答案】16．F 17．D 18．E 19．C 20．A 【分析】本文主要讲述了夏日野餐前需要准备的事情。 16．句意：如果是炎热的夏日，那么一个凉爽的盒子将有助于保存野餐食物。根据“ If it is a hot summer’ day, then a cool box will be...to keep your picnic foods”结合备选词汇可知此处是指凉爽的盒子将有助于保存野餐食物，helpful“有帮助的”，是形容词，故选F。 17．句意：别忘了带上杯子或瓶子来装饮料。根据“Don’t forget to pack cups or...for drinks.”结合备选词汇可知此处是指用杯子或瓶子来装饮料，bottles“瓶子”，是名词， 故选D。 18．句意：你应该把肉馅饼、鱼和日常菜之类的东西放在冷盒子里。根据“You should...things like meat pies, fish and diary dishes in cold boxes”可知此处是指把肉馅饼、鱼和日常菜之类的东西保存在冷盒子里，keep“保持，保存”，是动词，故选E。 19．句意：你也应该带一些洗手液。根据“You should...things like meat pies, fish and diary dishes in cold boxes. You should...carry some hand sanitizer (洗手液). ”结合备选词汇可知此处是指也应该带一些洗手液，also“也”，故选C。 20．句意：在接触食物之前，确保每个人的手是干净的。根据“Make sure that everyone’s hands are clean...they touch (触碰) the foods.”可知此处是指在接触食物之前，确保每个人的手是干净的，before“在……之前”，故选A。 III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共 8 题，共 8 分) 21．We (start) our lessons at half past eight in the morning. 【答案】start 【详解】句意：我们早上八点半开始上课。句子陈述的是一般事实，句子时态用一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形，故填start。 22．Mr. Green put some (pepper) in his bowl. 【答案】pepper 【详解】句意：格林先生在碗里放了一些胡椒粉。pepper“胡椒粉”，为不可数名词。故填pepper。 23．How many (club) are there in your school? 【答案】clubs 【详解】句意：你学校有多少俱乐部？根据“How many”多少，后加可数名词复数。club为可数名词，复数为clubs。故填clubs。 24．Thanks to the “double reduction” policy, we have more after-school (activity) now. 【答案】activities 【详解】句意：多亏了“双减”政策，我们现在有更多课后活动了。根据“more after-school...”和提示词汇可知，感谢“双减”政策，可推测此处是我们有更多课后活动了，more后需填名词复数，activities“活动”为名词activity的复数形式。故填activities。 25．It’s one of the happiest (thing) in the world to stay with friends. 【答案】things 【详解】句意：和朋友在一起是世界上最幸福的事情之一。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数+比较范围，表示 “……中最……之一”，thing的复数形式是things。故填things。 26．This soup is a little (salt). You put too much salt into it. 【答案】salty 【详解】句意：这汤有点咸。你放的盐太多了。根据“You put too much salt into it.”可知，此句是说汤咸了，应用形容词salty，意为“咸的”，故填salty。 27．My mother’s cake was very (tasty). We all loved it. 【答案】tasty 【详解】句意：我妈妈做的蛋糕很好吃，我们都喜欢。根据“was”可知，空处用形容词tasty“美味的”，作表语。故填tasty。 28．The of Autumn falls in August every year. (begin) 【答案】Beginning 【详解】句意：立秋在每年的八月。the beginning of“……的开始”，The Beginning of Autumn立秋，专有名词，故填Beginning。 IV.Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词) (每题 2分，共 10分) 29．Mary put up a poster on the noticeboard just now. (改为否定句) Mary up a poster on the noticeboard just now. 【答案】 didn’t put 【详解】句意：玛丽刚才在布告栏上贴了一张海报。此处要求改为否定句，由时间状语“just now”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，此处助动词用did，句子是否定句，not放在助动词did后，其缩写形式为didn’t，其后跟动词原形put。故填didn’t；put。 30．Do you have a yellow hat? (用Kitty替换主语you改写句子) Kitty a yellow hat? 【答案】 Does have 【详解】句意：你有一个黄色的帽子吗？根据“Do you have a yellow hat?”可知，本句为一般现在时，主语改成Kitty时，为第三人称单数，助动词do需要用三单形式does，开头大写，have使用原形。故填Does；have。 31．Our school ends at 1:45 p.m.（对划线部分提问） does your school ? 【答案】 When end 【详解】句意：我们学校下午1点45分放学。划线部分是时间，用特殊疑问词when提问，意为“什么时候”。原句中的谓语动词ends，在疑问句中要变回原形end。故填When；end。 32．Students in China go to school at the age of eight. (保持句意基本不变) Students in China go to school they eight. 【答案】 when are 【详解】句意：中国的学生八岁上学。 原句中的at the age of eight“在八岁的时候”，可以改为“when they are eight”以表达相同的意思。故填when；are。 33．Thursday, I, club, Science, every, the, to, go (连词成句) . 【答案】I go to the Science club every Thursday 【详解】根据单词和标点符合可知，本句是陈述句。主语是I，go to the Science club“去科学俱乐部”，every Thursday“每周四”。故填I go to the Science club every Thursday. Part 2 Reading and Writing (第二部分 读和写) V.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (本大题共 22 题，共 44分) 　　Hello! My name is Amy. I’m a nurse. I’m 26 years old. This is a photo of my family. This man is my husband. His name is Ben and he is a manager. This is my baby girl. Her name is Emma. She is only one month old. 　　Hello! I am Gina. Look at my family photo. I am the girl in the middle. I’m 13 years old. The man behind me is my father. He is a doctor. The woman next to my father is my mother. She is an English teacher. I love my family. 　　Hello! I am Li Qiang. I’m 40 years old. This is my family photo. I am an English teacher and I work in a middle school. I have a large family. There are seven people in my family. I have three children. I love them. 34．Who is Ben? A．Amy’s brother. B．Amy’s husband. C．Gina’s brother. D．Gina’s husband. 35．What’s Gina’s father’s job? A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．A nurse. D．A manager. 36．How many people are there in Li Qiang’s family? A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eight. 37．Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提到) in the passage? A．Amy’s age. B．Emma’s age. C．Gina’s mother’s job. D．Li Qiang’s wife’s job. 38．What is the passage about? A．Family photos. B．Children. C．Parents. D．Houses. 【答案】34．B 35．B 36．C 37．D 38．A 【导语】本文中的Amy、Gina、Li Qiang三个人分别介绍了他们自己以及他们的家人的情况。 34．细节理解题。根据“This man is my husband. His name is Ben and he is a manager.”可知,Ben是Amy的丈夫,故选B。 35．细节理解题。根据“The man behind me is my father. He is a doctor. ”可知,Gina的爸爸是一名医生,故选B。 36．细节理解题。根据“There are seven people in my family.”可知，他家有七口人，故答案为C。 37．细节理解题。根据“ My name is Amy. I’m a nurse. I’m 26 years old. ”，“Her name is Emma. She is only one month old.”，“ The woman next to my father is my mother. She is an English teacher. ”可知，“Amy’s age.”“Emma’s age.”“Gina’s mother’s job.”三个人的信息都提到了，通过读李强的描述可知,没有提到他妻子的工作,故选D。 38．主旨大意题。根据本文内容可知，主要介绍了Amy、Gina、Li Qiang三个人的全家福,故选A。 B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12 分) Everyone needs food every day. It gives us energy, and sometimes it can make us much happier. Scientists found that foods such as sea fish, bananas and pumpkins (南瓜) can help fight against bad moods (情绪). 39 can they affect (影响) our moods? Sea fish Studies show that people living by the sea seem much happier than others, because the 40 sea air helps them clear their minds and partly because they eat a lot of sea fish. Bananas Bananas 41 a kind of natural (天然的) chemical compound (化合物) that is full of vitamin B6. That helps to make us become more confident (自信的), if we need to make a quick decision (决定). Pumpkins Eating pumpkins can also help get people into a good mood 42 pumpkins are rich in vitamin (维生素) B6 and iron, and they will fuel (供以燃料) our brain and make us happier. Are you in a bad mood? If you are, don’t sit alone. Go to eat such 43 food with your friends. Maybe you’ll be 44 soon. 39．A．How B．What C．When D．Who 40．A．dirty B．polluted C．heavy D．fresh 41．A．has B．have C．help D．hear 42．A．but B．because C．if D．so 43．A．happy B．sad C．salty D．spicy 44．A．worse B．right C．better D．wrong 【答案】39．A 40．D 41．B 42．B 43．A 44．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了海鱼、香蕉和南瓜等食物有助于对抗坏情绪。 39．句意：它们是如何影响我们的情绪的? How如何；What什么；When何时；Who谁。根据上文“Scientists found that foods such as sea fish, bananas and pumpkins can help fight against bad moods.”以及下文的详细介绍，可知此处是询问“如何”影响的，故选A。 40．句意：研究表明，住在海边的人似乎比其他人快乐得多，因为新鲜的海洋空气有助于他们头脑清醒，部分原因是他们吃很多海鱼。 dirty脏的；polluted污染的；heavy重的；fresh清新的、新鲜的。根据后面的“helps them clear their minds”可知此处指的是“清新的”海风，故选D。 41．句意：香蕉有一种富含维生素B6的天然化合物。 has有，have的第三人称单数；have有，动词原形；help帮助；hear听见。根据“Bananas … a kind of natural chemical compound that is full of vitamin B6.”结合语境，可知此处表达的是“有”，主语是复数Bananas，谓语动词用原形，故选B。 42．句意：吃南瓜也能让人有好心情，因为南瓜富含维生素B6和铁，它们会给我们的大脑提供能量，让我们更快乐。 but但是；because因为；if如果；so因此。根据“Eating pumpkins can also help get people into a good mood … pumpkins are rich in vitamin B6 and iron,”可知前后句之间表示的是因果关系，后句是前句的原因，所以用because连接，故选B。 43．句意：和你的朋友一起去吃快乐的食物吧。 happy快乐的；sad难过的；salty咸的；spicy辣的。根据上文“Scientists found that foods such as sea fish, bananas and pumpkins can help fight against bad moods.”以及文章对快乐食物的详细介绍可知此处指的是让去吃“快乐的”食物，故选A。 44．句意：也许你很快就会好起来。 worse更坏的；right正确的；better较好的；wrong错误的。根据上文的建议“和你的朋友一起去吃快乐的食物吧。”可知吃快乐的食物很快就会好起来，这里暗含比较级，因此用better，故选C。 C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(12分) Dear friends, New term comes! Come and join a club! Today I want to tell my story at the Helping Hands Club to you. I like to help others, b 45 it makes me happy. And I make many friends after joining the club. My friends and I can go to the old people’s home to play the violin or talk to the old people in our f 46 time. We have some shows for them like s 47 songs and dancing. The old all welcome us very much. Some of them ask us to play chess, so I can play chess w 48 now. We can go to the animals’ home too. What can we do? We can help animals for food. We a 49 clean their houses and play with them. I do many things for others with my friends and I’m happy at the s 50 time. Hope you can find your favourite clubs. Thanks for your listening. 【答案】45．(b)ecause 46．(f)ree 47．(s)inging 48．(w)ell 49．(a)lso 50．(s)ame 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者乐于帮助他人，呼吁大家加入“援手俱乐部”。 45．句意：我喜欢帮助别人，因为这使我很开心。根据句意和首字母可知，“it makes me happy”是“I like to help others”的原因，because意为“因为”，符合语境。故填(b)ecasue。 46．句意：我的朋友和我可以去养老院拉小提琴或在我们的空闲时间与老人交谈。根据句意和首字母可知，句中包含短语in one’s free time，意为“在某人的空闲时间”。故填(f)ree。 47．句意：我们为他们准备了一些节目，比如唱歌和跳舞。根据句意和首字母可知，填入的词位于介词like之后，要用动名词，sing songs意为“唱歌”，符合语境。故填(s)inging。 48．句意：有些老人叫我们下棋，所以我现在下棋下得很好。根据句意和首字母可知，填入副词修饰动词play，well意为“好地”，符合语境。故填(w)ell。 49．句意：我们也打扫它们的房子，和它们一起玩。根据“We can help animals for food.”和首字母可知，该句叙述我们“也”可以做的事。故填(a)lso。 50．句意：我和我的朋友一起为别人做很多事情，同时我也很开心。根据句意和首字母可知，句中包含短语at the same time，意为“同时”，符合语境。故填(s)ame。 D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (10分) A cool cartoon called Yao-Chinese Folktales is very popular. It’s about monsters and it has eight parts. The cartoon takes ideas from old Chinese stories. It shows lots of different forms of art like paper cutting, watercolour paintings, and computer graphics. The first part of the cartoon is based on a famous Chinese book called Journey to the West. In it, some characters try to catch a Tang dynasty Buddhist monk. One character gets in trouble because he didn’t do his job well. This part makes people think about problems they have at work or at school. The director, Yu Shui, wanted to make stories that were relevant to audiences. Many other Chinese cartoons are also using old legends and stories as ideas. Some popular ones are Monkey King and Nezha. Yao-Chinese Folktales was made by Shanghai Animation Film Studio and a website called Bilibili. It’s been watched over 10 million times and got a score of 8.7 out of 10 on Douban, a website where people rate things. 51．What is the main idea of Yao-Chinese Folktales? 52．How does it show the old Chinese art? 53．What book is the first part based on? 54．What kind of story did Yu Shui want to make? 55．How many times did people watch Yao-Chinese Folktales? 【答案】51．Monsters from old Chinese stories. 52．By using paper cutting, water colour paintings, and computer graphics. 53．It is based on the book Journey to the West. 54．The stories that were relevant to audiences. 55．Over 10 million times. 【导语】本文介绍了中国的动画短片《中国奇谭》。 51．由“It’s about monsters and it has eight parts. The cartoon takes ideas from old Chinese stories.”可知《中国奇谭》的主要内容是关于怪物并且基于古老的中国故事。故填Monsters from old Chinese stories.。 52．由“It shows lots of different forms of art like paper cutting, watercolour paintings, and computer graphics.”可知该动画通过剪纸、水彩画和计算机图形展示中国古老艺术。故填By using paper cutting, water colour paintings, and computer graphics.。 53．由“The first part of the cartoon is based on a famous Chinese book called Journey to the West.”可知，该动画的第一部分基于中国名著《西游记》。故填It is based on the book Journey to the West.。 54．由“The director, Yu Shui, wanted to make stories that were relevant to audiences.”可知，导演于水想制作与观众相关的故事。故填The stories that were relevant to audiences.。 55．由“It’s been watched over 10 million times”可知，《中国奇谭》被观看了超过1000万次。故填Over 10 million times.。 Ⅵ.Writing (作文) (本大题共 1 题，共 18分) 56．假如你是王笑，你想和上文的Mary成为朋友，请你根据以下要求给她写一封信： 1、简单介绍你自己（姓名，年龄，身份，兴趣，喜好）。 2、简单介绍你的家庭（人数，家庭成员简介）。 3、表达你想要交朋友的想法。 作文要求： （1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （2）语句连贯，词数70词左右。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mary, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Wang Xiao 【答案】例文： Dear Mary, How are you? I’m Wang Xiao. I am twelve years old. I’m from China. Now I live in Qingyuan, Guangdong. I am a student in Class Three, Grade Seven in Sunshine Middle School. I like playing the guitar. I am good at it. But I can’t sing, dance or play the piano. I have a happy family. There are four people in my family. My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. My mother is a Chinese teacher in a middle school. She is very nice. Her students all like her very much. My brother is 5 years old. He is very cute. He likes running. I like to play with him. I want to make friends with you. Will you be friends with me? Yours, Wang Xiao 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为一封信； ②时态：本文以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：本文主要是介绍自己以及家人情况，可适当增加细节，突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的个人信息情况，包括姓名，年龄，身份，兴趣等； 第二步，介绍家庭成员的情况，包括工作及工作地点； 第三步，表达想要和对方交朋友的想法。 [亮点词汇] ①be from来自 ②play the piano弹钢琴 ③play with sb和某人一起玩 [高分句型] There are four people in my family.（There be句型） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$