精品解析：重庆市礼嘉中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题

重庆市礼嘉中学校初2024级10月定时作业 英语试题 （全卷共十二个大题 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 注意： 1.试题的答案书写在答题卡（卷）上，不得在试卷上直接作答。 2.作答前认真阅读答题卡（卷）上的注意事项。 3.考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡（卷）一并收回。 第Ⅰ卷（共101分） Ⅰ.听力测试。（共30分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听录音。选出你听到的字母，并在答题卡涂上相应选项。 1. A. j k B. g k C. j a 2. A. a m B. a n C. a l 3. A. e g B. e b C. e d 4. A. i h B. a h C. j h 5. A. f b B. f p C. f d 第二节（每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听录音。听句子，选正确答案。 6. A. Good. B. Bye. C. Good morning. 7. A. How are you? B. Wait a minute. C. Nice to meet you too. 8. A. OK. B. C-L-A-S-S. C. I’m fine. 9. A. Sorry. B. Hello. C. You’re welcome. 10. A. A key. B. Red. C. Ten. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听录音。听对话和问题，选正确答案。 11. A. /ri:d/ B. /red/ C. /raɪd/ 12. A. B. C. 13. A. B. C. 14. A. B. C. 15. A. B. C. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共3分） 听录音。听长对话，选正确答案。 16. Where do they go? A. To the lake. B. To the farm. C. Home. 17. What do they see? A. Pigs. B. Horses. C. Cows. 第五节（每小题1.5分，共4.5分） 听录音听短文，选正确答案。 18. What can we see in David’s room? A. A bicycle. B. A dog. C. A chair. 19. What colour is the desk? A. Black. B. Brown. C. Blue. 20. What’s the cat’s name? A. Mia. B. Mary. C. David. Ⅱ.单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） 选出划线部分读音与其他不同的选项。 1. A. bicycle B. white C. bite D. bit 2. A. eraser B. black C. thanks D. apple 3. A. mute B. bus C. cup D. duck 4. A. pen B. yellow C. these D. bed 5. A. joke B. orange C. go D. home 选出单词中划线部分的正确读音 6. carrot A. /ʌ/ B. /e/ C. /ɑː/ D. /æ/ 7. chicken A. /i:/ B. /ʊ/ C. /ɜː/ D. /ɪ/ 8. tomato A. /e/ B. /ə/ C. /aʊ/ D. /əʊ/ 9. welcome A. /ə/ B. /ɒ/ C. /e/ D. /ɪ/ 10. umbrella A. /ʌ/ B. /e/ C. /ʊ/ D. /u:/ Ⅲ.语法选择（每小题1分，共10分） Hello, everyone! I’m Linda. Welcome to my bedroom. Let me show you around. There are many kinds of things in my room. Look! There is ___11___ English book on the desk. I like English very much ___12___ my English teacher is very nice. ___13___ else can you see? My school ID card and my school bag ___14___ on the chair. What are ___15___ in the bookcase (书架) ? They are my brother’s toy cars. They are so ___16___. Under the bed is a pair of ___17___. I have to put them away (把它们收起来) right now. Oh, I can’t find my basketball. Do you see it? It’s ___18___ the door. My dream (梦想) is to become(成为) a basketball player in the future (未来). As you can see, I need ___19___ my room as often as possible. How about ___20___ bedroom? Can you share something with me? 11. A. an B. a C. the 12. A. but B. so C. because 13. A. What B. How C. Why 14. A. is B. are C. am 15. A. that B. they C. those 16. A. good B. green C. fine 17. A. sock B. socks C. sock’s 18. A. in B. on C. behind 19. A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning 20. A. your B. my C. their Ⅳ.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） Emma goes to a ____21____ school. Students there are ____22____ kind to her. They let Emma know (知道) about many ____23____ of the school. Everything goes well and she makes lots of new friends. “Good morning, Emma,” her friends ____24____ her every day. But some students say, “Hello, Kate!” Emma doesn’t know why some people say like that. So she asks (问) one of her classmates Linda. “Why do some people ____25____ me Kate?” Linda says, “Kate was a student in our school before. But now she ____26____ another school. You look like (像) Kate, so some people may (也许) call ____27____ Kate.” Emma asks Linda, “____28____ is Kate now? I want to meet her.” With the help of (在……的帮助下) Emma’s friends, she has a chance (机会) to see Kate at another school. Their eyes are the same (相同的) ____29____—blue. And their birthdays are on the same day! To their surprise (让她们惊喜的是), Emma and Kate ____30____ that they are separated twins (失散的双胞胎). When they know that, Emma and Kate hug (拥抱) each other. A happy and warm smile is on their faces. Both of them are thankful for the reunion (重逢). 21. A. tidy B. new C. small D. fine 22. A. not B. very C. much D. lot 23. A. desks B. plants C. schoolbags D. things 24. A. wait B. greet C. thank D. meet 25. A. call B. say C. have D. put 26. A. looks at B. thanks for C. goes to D. says to 27. A. you B. they C. he D. I 28. A. How B. Where C. What D. Who 29. A. house B. name C. head D. colour 30. A. find B. look C. spell D. count Ⅴ.阅读理解（51-54每小题1分，55-65每小题2分，共26分） A Hi! I am Helen. Look (看)! This is my cup. It is red. Red is my favorite (最喜欢的) color. Hello! I am Frank. Look! I have a blue pen. I like blue very much. Hello! I am Eric. Look! I have two oranges. My favorite color is orange. Hi! I am Lin Lin. Look! This is my jacket. It is purple. I like the color best (最). 31. Helen has a ________. A. map B. ruler C. cup D. pen 32. How many oranges does Eric have? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 33. What’s Lin Lin’s favorite color? A. Purple. B. Green. C. White. D. Orange. 34. Which is TRUE (正确的)? A. Helen likes white best. B. Lin Lin doesn’t like her jacket. C. Eric likes oranges best. D. Frank has a pen. B Andy Andy’s mother Good evening(晚上). Good morning, Mom. I’m in Beijing. Haha, which class are you in? I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. Who is your best friend? My best friend is Zhang Yixuan. She is in Class 3, Grade 8. Does she like running? Yes she does. She also likes singing and drawing. Are you happy now? Yes, I am. See you. See you. 35. What’s the time in Beijing now(现在)? A. In the morning. B. At noon(正午). C. In the afternoon. D. In the evening. 36. What’s Zhang Yixuan’s first name? A. Zhang. B. Yixuan. C. Yi. D. xuan. 37. Are Andy and Zhang Yixuan in the same class? A. Yes, they are. B. No, they aren’t. C. Yes, we are. D. No, we aren’t. C Hi, my name is Lu Ming. I’m in Lijia Middle School (中学). I’m new here. I like the break time in my school. During (在……期间) the break time, we can do some things, such as (比如) playing football and eye exercises (眼保健操). I have twenty-nine classmates. They are from different cities. My classmates are very kind and friendly(友好的). We play together (一起) and help each other. Li Xiang and I like music. We often sing and dance together. I also like sports (运动). Wang Meng, Lina and I often run and play football. Miss Green is our English teacher (英语老师). She is like a sister to us and so nice to everyone. We all like her and learn a lot from her. 38. How many students are there in Lu Ming’s class? A 39. B. 20. C. 29. D. 30. 39. What does the underlined (画线的) word “break” in Paragraph 1 mean (意思)? A. 休息 B. 打破 C. 弄坏 D. 忙碌 40. Who’s Lu Ming’s English teacher? A. Miss Green. B. Wang Meng. C. Li Xiang. D. Lina. 41. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的) according to the text? A. Lu Ming isn’t new in Lijia Middle School. B. Miss Green is nice. C. His classmates are not good. D. Li Xiang likes sports. D Lingling is not happy. She can’t find her favourite pen! She looks for (寻找) it in the house. She looks under the bed. She looks in her desk. She looks behind (在……后面) the door and in her schoolbag. But she can’t find it. Lingling is ________. She cries (哭) to her mother, “Mum, my pen is lost!” Mum says, “Don’t cry. I will help you look for it.” When Mum looks at her, she laughs(笑). “Why are you laughing, Mum?” Mum says, “Check (检查) behind your ear.” And when Lingling checks her ear, she finds her pen. She put it there. 42. Where (哪里) does Lingling look for her pen? ①Under the bed. ②In the desk. ③In the bookcase. ④Behind the door. A. ①②③. B. ①②④. C. ②③④. D. ①③④ 43. Which of the following is the most suitable for “________”? (下列放进划线部分最合适的是) A. fine B. not happy C. very happy D. great 44. Who helps Lingling find the pen? A. Her friend. B. Her father. C. Her mother. D. She herself (自己). 45. What’s the best title (最合适的题目) for the passage (文章)? A. Who can help me? B. Where is my pen? C. What’s your name? D. How is Lingling? 根据上下文，选出最合适的选项，并按照标号涂在答题卡上。 Dear Mrs. Smith, Long time no see. How are you? I live with my parents in China now. We are in a beautiful city—Chongqing. ____46____ She is one year old. Her name is Gina White. We all love her very much. ____47____ And I have a big room, too. In my room, ____48____ But I can’t find them when I need them. Mom always says, “Tony’s balls and books are everywhere.” Now I am a middle school student. ____49____ My classmates speak (说) Chinese when they go to school and they speak Chinese when they play basketball. I don’t know what they are talking about (聊天). I can’t talk with them in Chinese so it makes (让) me not happy. I miss (想念) you and my old friends very much. ____50____ My Chinese phone (电话) number is 342-1990. Yours, Tony A I have many balls and books. B. We have a new big house (房子). C. Can you call me? D. But I can’t speak Chinese very well. E. And I have a new sister. 第Ⅱ卷（共49分） Ⅶ.补全对话, 一空一词（每空0.5分，共5分） 51. What color are the pandas? They’re ________ ________ ________. 52. What do you have in your schoolbag? I have ________ ________. 53. How do you ________ ________? B-E-L-L, bell. 54. What are those? They’re ________. 55. Where is my football? Your football is ________ ________ desk. Ⅷ.正确形式填空。（每空1分，共12分） 根据提示用单词的正确形式填空，答题卡上请填写完整的单词。 56. I can s________ (说) my ABCs. 57. —Fu Xing, hurry up (快一点). That’s the bell. —W________ (等) a minute, I can’t find my student card! 58. —Look, what can you see, Ella? —I can see four ________ (goose) on the farm. 59. Hello, Teng Fei. (be) ________ those your pens? 60. Look at the things here. They are ________ (Peter) socks. 61. I need a ________ /gri:n/ T-shirt. The sports meeting is coming! 62. Welcome to my new ________ /ru:m/! Do you like it? 63 My parents show me around the park (公园) and I see a ________ /braʊn/ duck. 64. Linda is a careful (仔细的) girl. She has two ________ (key) in her ________ (书包). 65. These beautiful ________ (flower) are like stars (星星) under the dark sky (天空). 66. —Jack, it is nice to keep you room _______ /ˈtaɪdi/ and clean. —Thank you, mom. Ⅸ.完成句子。（87题2分，88-87题每空1分，共12分） 根据所给提示，完成句子，每空一词，含缩略词。 67. Helen, animals, does, see, what ____________________________? 68. This is a red apple. (改为一般疑问句) —________ ________ a red apple? —No, it ________. 69. It’s a ruler in English. (就画线部分提问) _________ this in English? 70. He sees seven ducks swimming in the lake.（就画线部分提问） ________ ________ ducks does he see swimming in the lake? 71. 天啊，我找不到我的新眼镜了！爸爸会生气的。 Oh, my god. I can’t find my ________ ________! My father will be angry. 72. 早上好，我可以知道你的名字吗？ Good morning. ________ ________ have your name? X.书面表达。（20分） 73. 为了让学生们了解农场，亲近自然，礼嘉中学初2024级开展了一次农场研学游活动。你和同学们一起去了一个农场，你们看到了许多动植物。请你根据下图内容，用英语写一篇短文介绍你的所见所闻。 内容包括： (1) 农场里动物、植物等； (2) 你的感受。 要求： (1) 词数60词左右； (2) 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3) 不得出现真实的人名等相关信息。 提示： animals and plants your feelings (感受) sentence cow, pig, chicken, duck... happy I can see... apple tree, carrot plant... excited (激动的) There are... black and white... Do you see... My classmates and I go to a beautiful farm. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 重庆市礼嘉中学校初2024级10月定时作业 英语试题 （全卷共十二个大题 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 注意： 1.试题的答案书写在答题卡（卷）上，不得在试卷上直接作答。 2.作答前认真阅读答题卡（卷）上的注意事项。 3.考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡（卷）一并收回。 第Ⅰ卷（共101分） Ⅰ.听力测试。（共30分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听录音。选出你听到的字母，并在答题卡涂上相应选项。 1. A. j k B. g k C. j a 2. A. a m B. a n C. a l 3. A. e g B. e b C. e d 4. A. i h B. a h C. j h 5. A. f b B. f p C. f d 第二节（每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听录音。听句子，选正确答案。 6. A. Good. B. Bye. C. Good morning. 7. A. How are you? B. Wait a minute. C. Nice to meet you too. 8. A. OK. B. C-L-A-S-S. C. I’m fine. 9. A. Sorry. B. Hello. C. You’re welcome. 10. A. A key. B. Red. C. Ten. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听录音。听对话和问题，选正确答案。 11. A. /ri:d/ B. /red/ C. /raɪd/ 12. A. B. C. 13. A. B. C. 14. A. B. C. 15. A. B. C. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共3分） 听录音。听长对话，选正确答案。 16. Where do they go? A. To the lake. B. To the farm. C. Home. 17. What do they see? A. Pigs. B. Horses. C. Cows. 第五节（每小题1.5分，共4.5分） 听录音。听短文，选正确答案。 18. What can we see in David’s room? A. A bicycle. B. A dog. C. A chair. 19. What colour is the desk? A. Black. B. Brown. C. Blue. 20. What’s the cat’s name? A. Mia. B. Mary. C. David. Ⅱ.单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） 选出划线部分读音与其他不同的选项。 1. A. bicycle B. white C. bite D. bit 2. A. eraser B. black C. thanks D. apple 3. A. mute B. bus C. cup D. duck 4. A. pen B. yellow C. these D. bed 5. A. joke B. orange C. go D. home 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 bicycle[ˈbaɪsɪkl]；white[waɪt]；bite[baɪt]；bit[bɪt]。根据音标可知，选项ABC划线部分发音是[aɪ]；D选项划线部分发音是[ɪ]。故选D。 【2题详解】 eraser[ɪˈreɪsər]；black[blæk]；thanks[θæŋks]；apple[ˈæp(ə)l]。根据音标可知，选项BCD划线部分发音是[æ]；A选项划线部分发音是[eɪ]。故选A。 【3题详解】 mute[mjuːt]；bus[bʌs]；cup[kʌp]；duck[dʌk]。根据音标可知，选项BCD划线部分发音是[ʌ]；A选项划线部分发音是[juː]。故选A。 【4题详解】 pen[pen]；yellow[ˈjeloʊ]；these[ðiːz]；bed[bed]。根据音标可知，选项ABD划线部分发音是[e]；C选项划线部分发音是[iː]。故选C。 【5题详解】 joke[dʒoʊk]；orange[ˈɔrɪndʒ]；go[ɡoʊ]；home[hoʊm]。根据音标可知，选项ACD划线部分发音是[oʊ]；B选项划线部分发音是[ˈɔr]。故选B。 选出单词中划线部分的正确读音 6. carrot A. /ʌ/ B. /e/ C. /ɑː/ D. /æ/ 7. chicken A. /i:/ B. /ʊ/ C. /ɜː/ D. /ɪ/ 8. tomato A. /e/ B. /ə/ C. /aʊ/ D. /əʊ/ 9. welcome A. /ə/ B. /ɒ/ C. /e/ D. /ɪ/ 10. umbrella A. /ʌ/ B. /e/ C. /ʊ/ D. /u:/ 【答案】6. D 7. D 8. D 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【6题详解】 carrot[ˈkærət]，划线部分的发音是[æ]。故选D。 【7题详解】 chicken[ˈtʃɪkɪn]，划线部分发音是[ɪ]。故选D。 【8题详解】 tomato[təˈmɑːtəʊ]，划线部分的发音[əʊ]。故选D。 【9题详解】 welcome[ˈwelkəm]，划线部分的发音[e]。故选C。 【10题详解】 umbrella[ʌmˈbrelə]，划线部分的发音[ʌ]。故选A。 Ⅲ.语法选择（每小题1分，共10分） Hello, everyone! I’m Linda. Welcome to my bedroom. Let me show you around. There are many kinds of things in my room. Look! There is ___11___ English book on the desk. I like English very much ___12___ my English teacher is very nice. ___13___ else can you see? My school ID card and my school bag ___14___ on the chair. What are ___15___ in the bookcase (书架) ? They are my brother’s toy cars. They are so ___16___. Under the bed is a pair of ___17___. I have to put them away (把它们收起来) right now. Oh, I can’t find my basketball. Do you see it? It’s ___18___ the door. My dream (梦想) is to become(成为) a basketball player in the future (未来). As you can see, I need ___19___ my room as often as possible. How about ___20___ bedroom? Can you share something with me? 11. A. an B. a C. the 12. A. but B. so C. because 13. A. What B. How C. Why 14. A. is B. are C. am 15. A. that B. they C. those 16. A. good B. green C. fine 17. A. sock B. socks C. sock’s 18. A. in B. on C. behind 19. A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning 20. A. your B. my C. their 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文作者主要介绍了自己房间物品情况。 【11题详解】 句意：桌子上有一本英语书。 a一个，不定冠词，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，用在元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指。根据横线后“English”是以元音音素开头的词，所以此处应该填入不定冠词an，指的是一本英语书。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢英语，因为我的英语老师很好。 but但是；so所以；because因为。根据分析句子“I like English very much…my English teacher is very nice.”可知，前后构成因果关系，所以此处应该填入从属连词because，意为“因为”符合语境。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：你还能看到什么？ What什么；How如何；Why为什么。根据后文“My school ID card and my school bag… on the chair.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达你还能看到什么？故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：我的学生证和书包在椅子上。 is是，be动词的第三人称单数形式；are是，be动词的复数形式；am是，主语为第一人称时使用。根据分析句子“My school ID card and my school bag…on the chair.”可知，主语是My school ID card and my school bag可知，此处be动词要用复数形式are。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：书柜里的那些是什么？ that那个；they他们；those那些。根据后文“They are my brother’s toy cars.”，结合选项可知，此处应该问书柜里的那些是什么。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：他们太好了。 good好的，形容词，常用于表示人和物的品质好、符合期望或能够满足需要；green绿色，绿色的，形容词或名词；fine好的，形容词、名词、副词或者动词，更多用于表示事物或人的状态良好、令人满意或正常运作。根据“They are my brother’s toy cars. They are so…”可知，此处指的是玩具车的品质好。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：床下有一双袜子。 sock袜子，单数形式；socks袜子，复数形式；sock’s袜子的，名词所有格。根据“Under the bed is a pair of.…”，结合选项可知，此处指的是一双袜子，所以应该填入复数形式。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：它在门后面。 in在……里；on在……上；behind在……后面。根据前文“Oh, I can’t find my basketball. Do you see it? It’s…the door.”，结合选项可知，此处指的是篮球在门后面。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：正如你所看到的，我需要尽可能经常打扫我的房间。 clean打扫，动词原形；to clean打扫，不定式；cleaning打扫，现在分词或动名词。根据横线前“need”可知，need to do sth，固定搭配，意为“需要做某事”，所以此处要用不定式作宾语。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：你的卧室怎么样？ your你的，你们的；my我的；their他们的。根据前文“Welcome to my bedroom. Let me show you around.”，结合选项可知，此处应该询问对方的卧室怎么样。故选A。 Ⅳ.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） Emma goes to a ____21____ school. Students there are ____22____ kind to her. They let Emma know (知道) about many ____23____ of the school. Everything goes well and she makes lots of new friends. “Good morning, Emma,” her friends ____24____ her every day. But some students say, “Hello, Kate!” Emma doesn’t know why some people say like that. So she asks (问) one of her classmates Linda. “Why do some people ____25____ me Kate?” Linda says, “Kate was a student in our school before. But now she ____26____ another school. You look like (像) Kate, so some people may (也许) call ____27____ Kate.” Emma asks Linda, “____28____ is Kate now? I want to meet her.” With the help of (在……的帮助下) Emma’s friends, she has a chance (机会) to see Kate at another school. Their eyes are the same (相同的) ____29____—blue. And their birthdays are on the same day! To their surprise (让她们惊喜的是), Emma and Kate ____30____ that they are separated twins (失散的双胞胎). When they know that, Emma and Kate hug (拥抱) each other. A happy and warm smile is on their faces. Both of them are thankful for the reunion (重逢). 21. A. tidy B. new C. small D. fine 22. A. not B. very C. much D. lot 23. A. desks B. plants C. schoolbags D. things 24. A. wait B. greet C. thank D. meet 25. A. call B. say C. have D. put 26. A. looks at B. thanks for C. goes to D. says to 27. A. you B. they C. he D. I 28. A. How B. Where C. What D. Who 29. A. house B. name C. head D. colour 30. A. find B. look C. spell D. count 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了艾玛去了一所新学校，当同学们叫她凯特的时候，她不知道为什么，后来她发现凯特是她失散多年的双胞胎姐妹。 【21题详解】 句意：艾玛去了一所新学校。 tidy整洁的；new新的；small小的；fine好的。根据“she makes lots of new friends.”可推知，那里都是新朋友，因此她应该是去了一所新学校。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：那里的学生对她很好。 not不是；very非常，很；much许多；lot许多。kind是形容词，应该用very修饰，表示“特别好”。故选B。 23题详解】 句意：他们让艾玛了解了学校的许多事情。 desks桌子；plants植物；schoolbags书包；things事情。根据“They let Emma know (知道) about many…of the school.”可知，此处说的是学校的一些事情。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：她的朋友每天都向她打招呼：“早上好，艾玛，”。 wait等待；greet问候；thank谢谢；meet遇见。根据“Good morning, Emma”可知，这是一个问候语，应该是在给她问候。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：为什么有人叫我凯特？ call称呼；say说；have有；put放。根据“But some students say, ‘Hello, Kate!’ Emma doesn’t know why some people say like that.”可知，她很疑惑为什么别人叫错她的名字。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：但是现在她去了另一所学校。 looks at看起来；thanks for谢谢；goes to去；says to对……说。根据“But now she…another school.”可知，此处说的是她去了另一所学校。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：你看起来像凯特，所以有些人可能会叫你凯特。 you你；they他们；he他；I我。根据“You look like (像) Kate, so some people may (也许) call…Kate.”可知，此处是别人告诉她的，应该说的是“可能会叫你凯特”。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：凯特现在在哪里？ How如何；Where哪里；What什么；Who谁。根据“I want to meet her.”可知，此处在询问凯特在哪里。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：他们的眼睛是同样的颜色——蓝色。 house房子；name名字；head头；colour颜色。根据“blue”可知，此处说的是眼睛的颜色。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：令他们惊讶的是，艾玛和凯特发现他们是失散的双胞胎。 find发现；look看起来；spell拼；count数数。根据“To their surprise (让她们惊喜的是), Emma and Kate…that they are separated twins (失散的双胞胎).”可知，此处说的是她们的发现，艾玛和凯特发现她们是失散的双胞胎。故选A。 Ⅴ.阅读理解（51-54每小题1分，55-65每小题2分，共26分） A Hi! I am Helen. Look (看)! This is my cup. It is red. Red is my favorite (最喜欢的) color. Hello! I am Frank. Look! I have a blue pen. I like blue very much. Hello! I am Eric. Look! I have two oranges. My favorite color is orange. Hi! I am Lin Lin. Look! This is my jacket. It is purple. I like the color best (最). 31. Helen has a ________. A. map B. ruler C. cup D. pen 32. How many oranges does Eric have? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 33. What’s Lin Lin’s favorite color? A. Purple. B. Green. C. White. D. Orange. 34. Which is TRUE (正确的)? A. Helen likes white best. B. Lin Lin doesn’t like her jacket. C. Eric likes oranges best. D. Frank has a pen. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Helen、Frank、Eric和Lin Lin各自拥有的物品及他们最喜欢的颜色。 【31题详解】 细节理解题根据“Hi! I am Helen. Look (看)! This is my cup.”可知，Helen有一个杯子，故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hello! I am Eric. Look! I have two oranges.”可知，Eric有两个橙子，故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hill I am Lin Lin. Look! This is my jacket. It is purple. I like the color best (最).”可知，Lin Lin最喜欢紫色。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hello! I am Frank. Look! I have a blue pen.”可知，Frank有一支钢笔，故选D。 B Andy Andy’s mother Good evening(晚上). Good morning, Mom. I’m in Beijing. Haha, which class are you in? I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. Who is your best friend? My best friend is Zhang Yixuan. She is in Class 3, Grade 8. Does she like running? Yes she does. She also likes singing and drawing. Are you happy now? Yes, I am. See you. See you. 35. What’s the time in Beijing now(现在)? A. In the morning. B. At noon(正午). C. In the afternoon. D. In the evening. 36. What’s Zhang Yixuan’s first name? A. Zhang. B. Yixuan. C. Yi. D. xuan. 37. Are Andy and Zhang Yixuan in the same class? A. Yes, they are. B. No, they aren’t. C. Yes, we are. D. No, we aren’t. 【答案】35. A 36. B 37. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是妈妈和Andy的对话，对话中谈论了Andy的班级和好友等情况。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Good morning, Mom. I’m in Beijing.”可知，北京是早上。故选A。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My best friend is Zhang Yixuan.”可知，这是一个中文名字，first name指的是名字，应该是Yixuan。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m in Class 2,Grade 7.”以及“My best friend is Zhang Yixuan. She is in Class 3, Grade 8.”可知，Andy和张艺轩不在一个班。故选B。 C Hi, my name is Lu Ming. I’m in Lijia Middle School (中学). I’m new here. I like the break time in my school. During (在……期间) the break time, we can do some things, such as (比如) playing football and eye exercises (眼保健操). I have twenty-nine classmates. They are from different cities. My classmates are very kind and friendly(友好的). We play together (一起) and help each other. Li Xiang and I like music. We often sing and dance together. I also like sports (运动). Wang Meng, Lina and I often run and play football. Miss Green is our English teacher (英语老师). She is like a sister to us and so nice to everyone. We all like her and learn a lot from her. 38. How many students are there in Lu Ming’s class? A. 39. B. 20. C. 29. D. 30. 39. What does the underlined (画线的) word “break” in Paragraph 1 mean (意思)? A. 休息 B. 打破 C. 弄坏 D. 忙碌 40. Who’s Lu Ming’s English teacher? A. Miss Green. B. Wang Meng. C. Li Xiang. D. Lina. 41. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的) according to the text? A. Lu Ming isn’t new in Lijia Middle School. B. Miss Green is nice. C. His classmates are not good. D. Li Xiang likes sports. 【答案】38. D 39. A 40. A 41. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了陆明的学校生活。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have twenty-nine classmates.”可知，陆明有29个同学，所以班上一共有30个学生。故选D。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“ During (在……期间) the break time, we can do some things, such as (比如) playing football and eye exercises (眼保健操).”可知，踢足球和做眼保健操是在课间休息时间进行的，所以划线部分的含义是“休息”。故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Miss Green is our English teacher (英语老师).”可知，格林小姐是陆明的英语老师。故选A。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Miss Green is our English teacher (英语老师). She is like a sister to us and so nice to everyone. ”可推断出格林老师人很好。故选B。 D Lingling is not happy. She can’t find her favourite pen! She looks for (寻找) it in the house. She looks under the bed. She looks in her desk. She looks behind (在……后面) the door and in her schoolbag. But she can’t find it. Lingling is ________. She cries (哭) to her mother, “Mum, my pen is lost!” Mum says, “Don’t cry. I will help you look for it.” When Mum looks at her, she laughs(笑). “Why are you laughing, Mum?” Mum says, “Check (检查) behind your ear.” And when Lingling checks her ear, she finds her pen. She put it there. 42. Where (哪里) does Lingling look for her pen? ①Under the bed. ②In the desk. ③In the bookcase. ④Behind the door. A. ①②③. B. ①②④. C. ②③④. D. ①③④ 43. Which of the following is the most suitable for “________”? (下列放进划线部分最合适的是) A. fine B. not happy C. very happy D. great 44. Who helps Lingling find the pen? A. Her friend. B. Her father. C. Her mother. D. She herself (自己). 45. What’s the best title (最合适的题目) for the passage (文章)? A. Who can help me? B. Where is my pen? C. What’s your name? D. How is Lingling? 【答案】42. B 43. B 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了玲玲到处找笔，最后在妈妈的帮助下，发现笔在耳朵上夹着。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She looks for (寻找) it in the house. She looks under the bed. She looks in her desk. She looks behind (在……后面) the door and in her schoolbag.”可知，玲玲在床下面，桌子里，门后面及书包里寻找笔，没有在书橱里找，故选B。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据“She cries (哭) to her mother”可以推断玲玲心情不愉快，故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据妈妈的话“Check (检查) behind your ear”及“when Lingling checks her ear, she finds her pen.”可知，妈妈帮助玲玲找到了笔，故选C。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。根据短文介绍了玲玲到处找笔，最后在妈妈的帮助下，发现笔在耳朵上夹着，本文以“笔在哪里”为线索，所以B项“我的笔在哪里？”是最佳标题。故选B。 根据上下文，选出最合适的选项，并按照标号涂在答题卡上。 Dear Mrs. Smith, Long time no see. How are you? I live with my parents in China now. We are in a beautiful city—Chongqing. ____46____ She is one year old. Her name is Gina White. We all love her very much. ____47____ And I have a big room, too. In my room, ____48____ But I can’t find them when I need them. Mom always says, “Tony’s balls and books are everywhere.” Now I am a middle school student. ____49____ My classmates speak (说) Chinese when they go to school and they speak Chinese when they play basketball. I don’t know what they are talking about (聊天). I can’t talk with them in Chinese so it makes (让) me not happy. I miss (想念) you and my old friends very much. ____50____ My Chinese phone (电话) number is 342-1990. Yours, Tony A. I have many balls and books. B. We have a new big house (房子). C. Can you call me? D. But I can’t speak Chinese very well. E. And I have a new sister. 【答案】46. E 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是托尼向史密斯女士描述自己在中国的情况，包括家庭成员、居住环境和学校情况等。 【46题详解】 根据“She is one year old. Her name is Gina White. We all love her very much.”可知，描述的应该是托尼的妹妹，选项E“我有一个新妹妹。”符合语境。故选E。 【47题详解】 根据“And I have a big room, too.”可知，应该是托尼在介绍居住的地方，选项B“我们有一个新的大房子。”符合语境。故选B。 【48题详解】 根据“But I can’t find them when I need them. Mom always says, ‘Tony’s balls and books are everywhere.’”可知，此处提到了托尼的球和书，选项A“我有很多球和书。”符合语境。故选A。 【49题详解】 根据“My classmates speak (说) Chinese when they go to school and they speak Chinese when they play basketball. I don’t know what they are talking about (聊天).”可知，同学们都说汉语，托尼不知道他们在聊什么，故此处是说托尼的汉语不好，选项D“但我汉语说得不太好。”符合语境。故选D。 【50题详解】 根据“My Chinese phone (电话) number is 342-1990.”可知，托尼留下了自己的电话号码，应该是让对方给自己打电话，选项C“你能给我打电话吗？”符合语境。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷（共49分） Ⅶ.补全对话, 一空一词（每空0.5分，共5分） 51. What color are the pandas? They’re ________ ________ ________. 52. What do you have in your schoolbag? I have ________ ________. 53. How do you ________ ________? B-E-L-L, bell. 54. What are those? They’re ________. 55. Where is my football? Your football is ________ ________ desk. 【答案】51. ①. white ②. and ③. black 52 ①. an ②. orange 53. ①. spell ②. it 54. cats 55. ①. under ②. the 【解析】 【51题详解】 句意：——熊猫是什么颜色的？ ——它们是白色和黑色的。根据图片可知，熊猫的颜色是白色和黑色，white白色的，and和，black黑色的。故填white；and；black。 【52题详解】 句意：——你的书包里有什么？——我有一个橘子。根据图片可知，是一个橘子，orange橘子，可数名词，orange以元音音素开头，表达一个用an。故填an；orange。 【53题详解】 句意：——你怎么拼写它？——B-E-L-L，铃。根据“B-E-L-L, bell.”可知，此处问怎么拼写这个单词，spell拼写，动词，空前有助动词do，因此用动词原形，it它。故填spell；it。 【54题详解】 句意：——那些是什么？ ——它们是猫。根据图片提示它们是猫，cat猫，可数名词，三只猫用复数形式cats。故填cats。 【55题详解】 句意：——我的足球在哪里？ ——你的足球在桌子下面。根据图片提示可知足球在桌子下面，under在……下面；特指这个桌子，因此用定冠词the。故填under；the。 Ⅷ.正确形式填空。（每空1分，共12分） 根据提示用单词的正确形式填空，答题卡上请填写完整的单词。 56. I can s________ (说) my ABCs. 【答案】(s)ay 【解析】 【详解】句意：我会说英语了。ABCs复数表示拼词入门，基本读写功能，所以此处应用say，表示“说”；又根据句中“can”情态动词，可知情态动词后加动词原形，故填(s)ay。 57. —Fu Xing, hurry up (快一点). That’s the bell. —W________ (等) a minute, I can’t find my student card! 【答案】(W)ait 【解析】 【详解】句意：——付星，快点。那是铃声。——等一下，我找不到学生证了！根据首字母以及汉语提示可知，wait意为“等”，动词，句子是祈使句，此处用动词原形。故填(W)ait。 58. —Look, what can you see, Ella? —I can see four ________ (goose) on the farm. 【答案】geese 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看，你能看到什么，艾拉？——我能看见农场里有四只鹅。goose“鹅”，可数名词，four后用可数名词复数形式，goose的复数为geese。故填geese。 59. Hello, Teng Fei. (be) ________ those your pens? 【答案】Are 【解析】 【详解】句意：你好，腾飞。那些是你的钢笔吗？根据“those your pens”可知，be动词应用复数are，首字母大写。故填Are。 60. Look at the things here. They are ________ (Peter) socks. 【答案】Peter’s 【解析】 【详解】句意：看这的东西。它们是Peter的短袜。根据“...(Peter) socks.”可知，socks与Peter之间是所属关系，空处需名词所有格，Peter的名词所有格为Peter’s。故填Peter’s。 61. I need a ________ /gri:n/ T-shirt. The sports meeting is coming! 【答案】green 【解析】 【详解】句意：我需要一件绿色T恤。运动会要来了！根据英文句子及音标提示可知，green /gri:n/“绿色的”，形容词，修饰后面的名词T-shirt。故填green。 62. Welcome to my new ________ /ru:m/! Do you like it? 【答案】room 【解析】 【详解】句意：欢迎来到我的新房间！你喜欢吗？/ru:m/拼写为room“房间”，可数名词，根据“Do you like it?”可知，用名词单数。故填room。 63. My parents show me around the park (公园) and I see a ________ /braʊn/ duck. 【答案】brown 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父母带我参观公园，我看到一只棕色的鸭子。根据音标“/braʊn/”可知，此处对应的单词是brown，意为“棕色的”，形容词作定语。故填brown。 64. Linda is a careful (仔细的) girl. She has two ________ (key) in her ________ (书包). 【答案】 ①. keys ②. schoolbag 【解析】 【详解】句意：Linda是一个仔细的女孩。她的书包里有两把钥匙。数词two后跟名词复数形式，key“钥匙”的复数形式为keys，根据汉语提示可知，“书包”的英文为schoolbag。故填keys；schoolbag。 65. These beautiful ________ (flower) are like stars (星星) under the dark sky (天空). 【答案】flowers 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些美丽的花就像黑暗天空下的星星。these后跟可数名词复数形式，flower意为“花”，其复数形式为flowers。故填flowers。 66. —Jack, it is nice to keep you room _______ /ˈtaɪdi/ and clean. —Thank you, mom. 【答案】tidy 【解析】 【详解】句意：——杰克，让你的房间保持整洁和干净是很好的。——谢谢你，妈妈。根据“it is nice to keep you room…and clean”以及音标提示可知，tidy“整洁的”，形容词；keep sth.+形容词“使某物保持某种状态”，固定搭配。故填tidy。 Ⅸ.完成句子。（87题2分，88-87题每空1分，共12分） 根据所给提示，完成句子，每空一词，含缩略词。 67. Helen, animals, does, see, what ____________________________? 【答案】What animals does Helen see 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词以及标点符号可知，句子是特殊疑问句，用疑问词What进行提问，首字母大写；animals“动物”，名词；Helen作主语；does作助动词；see“看”，谓语动词用动词原形。故填What animals does Helen see“海伦看到了什么动物”。 68. This is a red apple. (改为一般疑问句) —________ ________ a red apple? —No, it ________. 【答案】 ①. Is ②. this ③. isn’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一个红苹果。将 “This is…” 开头的句子改为一般疑问句时，需要把is提到句首，首字母大写，is后跟this；否定回答时，需is not的缩写isn’t，故填Is；this；isn’t。 69. It’s a ruler in English. (就画线部分提问) _________ this in English? 【答案】What’s 【解析】 【详解】句意：用英语说，这是一把尺。a ruler是物，对物提问，用what引导的特殊疑问句，be动词is提到主语前，与What缩写成What’s。故填What’s。 70. He sees seven ducks swimming in the lake.（就画线部分提问） ________ ________ ducks does he see swimming in the lake? 【答案】 ①. How ②. many 【解析】 【详解】句意：他看见七只鸭子在湖里游泳。对数字提问用how many，句首字母大写。故填How；many。 71. 天啊，我找不到我的新眼镜了！爸爸会生气的。 Oh, my god. I can’t find my ________ ________! My father will be angry. 【答案】 ①. new ②. glasses 【解析】 【详解】分析句子可知，空处需要翻译的是“新眼镜”，new glasses意为“新眼镜”，固定词组。故填new；glasses。 72. 早上好，我可以知道你的名字吗？ Good morning. ________ ________ have your name? 【答案】 ①. May##Can ②. I 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照，询问他人名字的礼貌用语，可以用“May/Can I have your name?”表示委婉询问。故填May/Can；I。 X.书面表达。（20分） 73. 为了让学生们了解农场，亲近自然，礼嘉中学初2024级开展了一次农场研学游活动。你和同学们一起去了一个农场，你们看到了许多动植物。请你根据下图内容，用英语写一篇短文介绍你的所见所闻。 内容包括： (1) 农场里的动物、植物等； (2) 你的感受。 要求： (1) 词数60词左右； (2) 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3) 不得出现真实的人名等相关信息。 提示： animals and plants your feelings (感受) sentence cow, pig, chicken, duck... happy I can see... apple tree, carrot plant... excited (激动的) There are... black and white... Do you see... My classmates and I go to a beautiful farm. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My classmates and I go to a beautiful farm. There are many animals and plants on the farm. We saw five cows. They are black and white. There are ten pigs. They are white. There are two ducks in the water. These animals are so lovely that I feel so happy. There are two apple trees. They are green and red. There are eight carrot plants. They are yellow. Seeing these fruits, I am excited because I have never seen the harvest scene before. Do you see the black and white flowers? They are so amusing and beautiful. We enjoy the farm trip very much. I think it’s very meaningful to learn some basic farming skills and we should take part in more activities like this. We have a great time on the farm. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：这是一篇描述去农场经历的记叙文，为材料作文。 ②时态：主要为 “一般现在时”。 ③提示：文章包含了去农场的人物、农场的动植物以及在农场的愉快感受等要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，文章开头直接点明 “我” 和同学们去了一个美丽农场。 第二步，详细描述了农场里的动物和植物。 第三步，文章结尾表达了在农场度过了愉快的时光。 [亮点词汇] ①take part in参加 ②the harvest scene收获的场景 ③have a great time玩得很开心 [高分句型] ①There are many animals and plants on the farm. ( There be句型) ②These animals are so lovely that I feel so happy. (so...that...引导的状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$