Unit 7 Fun after school【B卷·培优卷】-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元速记·巧练（广州专用，沪教版2024）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 7 Fun after school（B卷·培优卷） （时间：100分钟，满分：90分） 第1部分 选择题部分 一、语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中, 选出最佳选项。 Throughout the year, there are many activities at school. One of 1 activities of the year is the food collection. For the past few years, this 2 very successful. Each school does its food collection 3 . However, most of the time it is set up in a similar style.     In my school, it usually lasts for 4 weeks. Students bring their food 5 home. The food should be kept for 6 long time, such as canned food and pastas. We 7 hold activities outside the school. Some students go door to door and ask people 8 them some food. Some set up boxes in churches and 9 areas such as stores or cinemas. The students all work hard and the members of the neighborhood are very supportive. After that time is over, we bring the collected food to our local Community Table. The families in our community can go for a warm meal 10 they need to. Usually, a group of students go with one teacher to send the food. I 11 food with our teacher last year. And I was 12 to see so many families under the problem of hunger. I was pleased that 13 school could help out all of those families. We do this several times each year. 14 great activity! Sure, we 15 change the world, but we can do our best to make our world a better place. 1．A．popular B．more popular C．most popular D．the most popular 2．A．is B．was C．been D．has been 3．A．different B．differently C．more different D．difference 4．A．few B．little C．a few D．a little 5．A．from B．at C．to D．into 6．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 7．A．too B．also C．either D．as well 8．A．give B．giving C．gave D．to give 9．A．others B．another C．other D．the others 10．A．so B．if C．though D．but 11．A．send B．sends C．sent D．will send 12．A．surprise B．surprised C．surprising D．surprises 13．A．we B．us C．our D．ourselves 14．A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 15．A．can’t B．needn’t C．shouldn’t D．mustn’t 【答案】 1．D 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．A 7．B 8．D 9．C 10．B 11．C 12．B 13．C 14．D 15．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的学校全年都会举办募捐食品活动来帮助社区有需要的人，虽然这个举动不能改变世界，但是可以让世界变得更美好。 1．句意：一年中最受欢迎的活动之一是收集食物。 popular“受欢迎的”，形容词原级；more popular“更受欢迎的”，形容词比较级；most popular“最受欢迎的”，形容词最高级；the most popular“最受欢迎的”，形容词最高级，前面有定冠词。根据题干，可知此处考查固定搭配one + of + the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“最……之一”；故选D。 2．句意：在过去的几年里，这是非常成功的。 is“是”，be动词单数第三人称形式；was“是”，is/am的过去式；been“是”，be动词的过去分词；has been“是”，现在完成时。根据“For the past few years”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，主语this是单数，用has been。故选D。 3．句意：每个学校收集食物的方式都不一样 different“不同的”，形容词；differently“不同地”，副词；more different“更不同的”，比较级；difference“差别，不同”，名词。分析句子结构可知，此处应填一个副词来修饰动词does。故选B。 4．句意：在我的学校，它通常持续几个星期。 few“几乎没有”，修饰可数名词复数；little“几乎没有”，修饰不可数名词；a few“一些”，修饰可数名词复数；a little“一点”，修饰不可数名词。结合“weeks”和备选词汇可知，此处是指活动要持续数个星期，应用a few。故选C。 5．句意：学生们从家里自带食物。 from从；at在；to朝；into到……里。结合语境和备选词汇可知，此处是指学生从家带食物；选项A“从”符合语境。故选A。 6．句意：食品应长期保存，如罐头食品和面食。 a“一个”，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an“一个”，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the“这/那个，这/那些”，表特指；/表示不填，零冠词。结合语境可知，此处是指食物应保存长时间，应用不定冠词表示泛指，因为long是以辅音开头的单词，应用a来修饰。故选A。 7．句意：我们也举办校外活动。 too“也”，位于句末，前有逗号；also“也”，位于实义动词前；either“也”，用于否定句；as well“也”，用于句末。本句是肯定句，且空格位于实义动词前，应用also。故选B。 8．句意：一些学生挨家挨户地要求人们给他们一些食物。 give“给”，动词原形；giving“给”，现在分词或动名词；gave“给”，过去式；to give“给”，动词不定式。分析句子结构可知，此处考查ask sb. to do sth“请求某人做某事”，此处应用不定式作宾补。故选D。 9．句意：一些人在教堂和商店或电影院等其他地方设立了盒子。 others其他的人或物；another“另一个”，后接单数名词；other“其他的”，后接复数名词；the others其他的人或物。空格后面是复数名词areas，所以用other作定语。故选C。 10．句意：如果需要的话，我们社区的家庭可以去吃一顿热饭。 so所以；if如果；though尽管；but但是。结合语境和备选词汇可知，此处是指如果需要，社区家庭可以去吃饭，此处应用if来引导条件状语从句。故选B。 11．句意：去年我和老师一起送食物。 send“送”，动词原形；sends“送”，单数第三人称形式；sent“送”，过去式；will send“将要送”，一般将来时。根据“last year”可知，时态为一般过去时。故选C。 12．句意：我很惊讶地看到有这么多家庭面临饥饿的问题。 surprise使（某人）吃惊；surprised“感到惊讶的”，形容词修饰人；surprising“令人惊讶的”，形容词修饰物或事；surprises“使（某人）惊讶”，单数第三人称形式。由“I was…to…”可知，此处是来指我很惊讶，应用surprised。故选B。 13．句意：我很高兴我们的学校可以帮助所有这些家庭。 we“我们”，人称代词主格；us“我们”，人称代词宾格；our“我们的”，形容词性物主代词；ourselves“我们自己”，反身代词。由空前school可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词our作定语。故选C。 14．句意：多么棒的活动啊！ How对形容词感叹；what对名词感叹；what a对可数名词单数感叹。根据“...great activity!”可知此处考查感叹句， 感叹句结构为：how+形容词/副词+主谓；What + a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主谓；此处省略了主语和谓语，great是形容词，activity是可数名词单数，应用“what a”。故选D。 15．句意：当然，我们不能改变世界，但我们可以尽我们最大的努力使我们的世界变得更美好。 can’t不能；needn’t不必；shouldn’t不应该；mustn’t禁止。结合语境和备选词汇可知，此处是指我们不能改变世界，但我们可以尽最大努力让世界更美好；选项A“不能”符合语境。故选A。 二、完形填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从16~25各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Everyone is good at something, for example, singing, dancing or playing instruments (乐器). Amy and Danny are my good friends. Amy sings the 16 of us. She joined lots of singing competitions and won many 17 . Danny has talent for playing the piano. His mom gave him a piano as a 18 on his eighth birthday. Then he started to play it. What about me? I am good at 19 . There is a talent show in our school every year. It is a 20 event (事件), and almost everybody takes part in it. It’s up to the teachers and students to 21 who sings best or plays the piano most beautifully. Last year, Amy and Danny 22 the show, but I didn’t. 23 I thought no one would go to a talent show to watch a child draw a picture. Both of them practiced 24 before the show. Amy won second prize and Danny didn’t win a prize, but he was still very happy. “The most 25 thing is that I tried my best to do it,” he said. 16．A．better B．worse C．best D．worst 17．A．prizes B．parties C．programs D．tickets 18．A．difference B．building C．diary D．gift 19．A．acting B．drawing C．singing D．dancing 20．A．similar B．poor C．big D．terrible 21．A．decide B．worry C．follow D．learn 22．A．watched B．asked C．joined D．left 23．A．So B．Because C．Although D．If 24．A．loudly B．hard C．hardly D．differently 25．A．important B．difficult C．dirty D．beautiful 【答案】 16．C 17．A 18．D 19．B 20．C 21．A 22．C 23．B 24．B 25．A 【导语】本文介绍了作者的两个朋友Amy和Danny的才艺——Amy擅长唱歌，Danny擅长弹钢琴。作者自己则擅长画画。学校每年会举办才艺表演，Amy去年获得了奖项，而Danny虽未获奖但也感到高兴，因为他尽力了。 16．句意：Amy是我们中唱得最好的。 better更好的；worse更糟的；best最好的；worst最糟的。根据“of us”及“She joined lots of singing competitions and won many ...”可知，是“我们”中唱得最好的。故选C。 17．句意：她参加了许多歌唱比赛，赢得了许多奖品。 prizes奖品；parties聚会；programs程序；tickets票。根据“She joined lots of singing competitions and won many”可知，参加了许多歌唱比赛，赢得了许多奖品。故选A。 18．句意：在他八岁生日那天，他妈妈送给他一架钢琴作为礼物。 difference不同；building建筑；diary日记；gift礼物。根据“His mom gave him a piano as a ... on his eighth birthday.”可知，是作为生日礼物。故选D。 19．句意：我擅长画画。 acting表演；drawing画画；singing唱歌；dancing跳舞。根据“I thought no one would go to a talent show to watch a child draw a picture.”可知，作者擅长画画。故选B。 20．句意：这是一个大事件，几乎每个人都参与其中。 similar相似的；poor贫穷的；big大的；terrible糟糕的。根据“It is a ... event (事件), and almost everybody takes part in it.”可知，是一个大事件。故选C。 21．句意：谁唱得最好，谁弹得最漂亮，这取决于老师和学生。 decide决定；worry担心；follow跟随；learn学习。根据“It’s up to the teachers and students to ... who sings best or plays the piano most beautifully.”可知，由老师和学生共同决定谁唱得最好，谁弹得最漂亮。故选A。 22．句意：去年，Amy和Danny参加了这个表演，但我没有。 watched观看；asked询问；joined参加；left离开。根据“Amy and Danny ... the show,”及“Amy won second prize and Danny didn’t win a prize”可知，Amy和Danny参加了这个表演。故选C。 23．句意：因为我以为没有人会去看才艺表演看孩子画画。 So因此；Because因为；Although尽管；If如果。根据“I thought no one would go to a talent show to watch a child draw a picture.”可知，这是作者不参加这个表演的原因，用because。故选B。 24．句意：演出前他们两人都刻苦练习。 loudly大声地；hard努力地；hardly几乎不；differently不同地。根据“Both of them practiced ... before the show.”可知，他们两人努力地练习。故选B。 25．句意：最重要的是我尽了最大的努力去做。 important重要的；difficult困难的；dirty肮脏的；beautiful美丽的。根据“The most ... thing is that I tried my best to do it,”可知，最重要的是尽力去做。故选A。 三、阅读理解（35分） 第一部分（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A I used to be an active girl. But two years ago, an English speaking competition held in my school changed me a lot. I stood on the stage (舞台) for the first time. I was so nervous that my brain suddenly became empty. No longer after I began my speech, the hall turned noisy. It seemed that they were laughing at me. I knew I failed. From then on, I became quiet and always stayed alone. I didn’t want to express my ideas in public, even in class. Every time I wanted to say something, I thought people would laugh at me. My friends couldn’t understand me, and they left me, one by one. One day, my science teacher asked us why trees in forests were much taller than those in the wild. “Ha, what a silly question!” I thought. “There’s not enough space in the woods for trees to expand (伸展) their branches (枝条). Of course they have to grow taller than others. The trees in the wild needn’t do that since there’s enough space.” I said in a low voice. To my surprise, the teacher said, “Yes, you’re right. It is a competition.” My face turned red right away. I hadn’t spoken for a long time, especially in public. Then the teacher explained how trees in forests had to grow taller to receive more sunlight. If not, they would die. This also happened in our society. What’s more, the tree that doesn’t live in a crowd is just like a person who has no friends in life. I raised my head slowly and found the teacher was looking at me. His eyes were as warm as sunshine. I realized that I must stand up and face the truth. 26．What happened to the writer after the speaking competition? A．He was often laughed at. B．His friends tried to cheer him up. C．He worked harder to improve himself. D．He seldom expressed his ideas in public. 27．Why are trees in forests much taller than those in the wild? A．They are taken good care of. B．There is more water and sunshine in forests. C．They have to grow taller to receive more sunlight. D．They have enough space to expand their branches. 28．Which of the following describes the whole change of the writer? A．Active-quiet-active. B．Active-quiet. C．Quiet-active. D．Quiet-active-quiet. 29．What does the writer learn from the science class? A．A good friend is like a mirror. B．One should grow stronger to fit into society. C．We shouldn’t laugh at others when they fail. D．Everything may happen in our society. 【答案】26．D 27．C 28．A 29．B 【导语】本文讲述了作者演讲比赛失利后失去了信心，在一次课堂上，科学老师向她提了一个意味深长的问题，作者意识到自己必须重新振作起来面对事实。 26．细节理解题。根据第三段“From then on, I became quiet and always stayed alone. I didn’t want to express my ideas in public, even in class.”可知，从那以后，作者变得安静，总是一个人待着，不想在公共场合表达自己的想法，即使是在课堂上。故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据第五段“There’s not enough space in the woods for trees to expand their branches. Of course they have to grow taller than others.”和“Then the teacher explained how trees in forests had to grow taller to receive more sunlight.”可知，森林里没有足够的空间让树伸展枝条，所以它们必须长得比别人高来吸收阳光。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据“I used to be an active girl.”、“From then on, I became quiet and always stayed alone.”和“I raised my head slowly and found the teacher was looking at me. His eyes were as warm as sunshine. I realized that I must stand up and face the truth.”可知，作者是从活跃——安静——重新振作起来。故选A。 29．主旨大意题。根据“Then the teacher explained how trees in forests had to grow taller to receive more sunlight. If not, they would die. This also happened in our society.”和“I realized that I must stand up and face the truth.”可知，人和树一样，需要去适应环境，作者从科学老师问的问题中意识到自己必须重新振作起来面对事实，让自己变得更强壮以适应社会。故选B。 B Look for your own way to do something with your kids this year. These ideas will help you and your family get into the activity when it comes to protecting the environment. Whether (不论) it’s at your kid’s school, a neighborhood park, or other places, let your family take part in an activity to protect the environment on Earth Day. Make your friends or people around you join you together. For kids who love to play in the dirt, gardening is a natural way to do good to the Earth. Get your kids to take part in planting trees, flowers, vegetables or other plants in your yard. If you choose something like a tree, it will grow year after year to make you know your hard work on Earth Day. Save water to protect the Earth. Ask everyone to turn off water when they brush their teeth or wash their faces and hands. See who can take the fastest showers and still get clean. Use a broom rather than water to clean the floor. Turn off lights when they are not in use. When you’re not using lights or electrical appliances (TVs, computers, air conditioners, etc.), turn them off! 30．What should a family do on Earth Day? A．Plant a tree with other people. B．A talk to their friends about Earth Day. C．Provide some activities for their friends. D．Take part in an activity to protect the environment. 31．Which of the following is a natural way to protect the Earth? A．Planting flowers. B．Taking care of food. C．Cooking with a little rice. D．Washing cars with a little water. 32．Which of the following can NOT save water? A．Clean the floor with a broom. B．Do your best to take a fast shower. C．Turn off lights when you don’t use them. D．Turn off the water when you don’t use it. 33．The writer writes this passage for ________. A．children B．parents C．teachers D．workers 【答案】30．D 31．A 32．C 33．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些关于如何与孩子一起在地球日参加环保活动的建议。 30．事实细节题。根据第二段“Whether it’s at your kid’s school, a neighborhood park, or other places, let your family take part in an activity to protect the environment on Earth Day.”可知无论是在你孩子的学校、社区公园还是其他地方，让你的家人在地球日参加保护环境的活动。故选D。 31．细节理解题。根据第三段“For kids who love to play in the dirt, gardening is a natural way to do good to the Earth. Get your kids to take part in planting trees, flowers, vegetables or other plants in your yard.”可知，园艺是一种自然的对地球有益的方式，让孩子在你的院子里种树、花、蔬菜或其他植物。故选A。 32．细节理解题。根据第四段“Save water to protect the Earth. Ask everyone to turn off water when they brush their teeth or wash their faces and hands. See who can take the fastest showers and still get clean. Use a broom rather than water to clean the floor.”可知，提到节约用水的方法包括在刷牙、洗脸和洗手时关掉水龙头、尽量快速洗澡以及用扫帚而不是水来清洁地板；而选项C“不用灯的时候把灯关掉。”则没有提到。故选C。 33．细节理解题。根据第一段“Look for your own way to do something with your kids this year.”可知，在今年的地球日，与孩子们一起寻找一种适合你们的方式来保护地球的活动，所以这里的“你们”指的是父母。故选B。 C Labor education (劳动教育) is very important. It can help us to be good people and every one of us needs it. In our life, we often see different ways of labor education. For example, we often do housework (家务) at home and clean classrooms in schools. And these ways have great influence (影响) on us. Let’s talk about housework at home first. Some people think the students don’t need to do housework. But I don’t think so. Doing housework can help us know the real everyday life and how to live a good everyday life. Cleaning classrooms is usually the labor education at school. Teachers ask us to do that every day. We love to do that because it shows our love to our school and we are part (部分) of our school or class. When we do it, we can get more responsibility (责任感) from it. Also, study and doing the labor work are not separate (分离的) from each other in this world. ▲ . Study and labor work together can help us to get a good life from the world and help us to be a useful person to the world. In a word, taking labor education can help us to know more about the world, live a good life, have more responsibility and be a useful person. I hope every one of us can take more labor education and make the world great! 34．In the passage, some people think students don’t need to ________. A．work well B．study at school C．live with parents D．do housework 35．In these students’ activities (行为), which is NOT a good habit? A．Linda: I am good at computer and love housework. B．Peter: I study well at school and often make food. C．Bob: I am a good helper for my teacher and parents. D．Cindy: My room is untidy and I always sleep in class. 36．Which of the following is the best for the missing “ ▲ ”. A．Studying hard shows responsibility to the world. B．We need the world to help us. C．Study from books is important to the world. D．Our world doesn’t need people to do housework. 37．If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best? （①=Para 1. ②=Para 2. ③=Para 3. ④=Para 4.⑤=Para 5. ） A．①②; ③④; ⑤ B．①; ②③④; ⑤ C．①; ②; ③④⑤ D．①; ②③; ④⑤ 【答案】34．D 35．D 36．A 37．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了劳动教育的重要性以及其对我们的影响。 34．细节理解题。根据文中“Some people think the students don’t need to do housework.”可知，有些人认为学生不需要做家务，故选D。 35．细节理解题。根据文中“Doing housework can help us know the real everyday life and how to live a good everyday life.”可知，选项D“辛迪：我的房间很乱，而且我总是在课堂上睡觉。”不是好习惯，故选D。 36．词句猜测题。根据文中“Also, study and doing the labor work are not separate (分离的) from each other in this world.”和“Study and labor work together can help us to get a good life from the world and help us to be a useful person to the world.”可知，此处应讲述努力学习有关，选项A“努力学习是对世界的责任。”符合语境，故选A。 37．篇章结构题。第一段总述劳动教育的重要性；第二、三和四段分别从几个方面讲述劳动教育的重要性；第五段进行总结，故选B。 D The new term is coming. Do you want to join any new clubs? Chinese Calligraphy (书法) Club Do you want to learn how to write traditional Chinese characters (传统汉字)? Do you want to enjoy the beauty of Chinese Calligraphy? ☆Time: Every Thursday afternoon ☆Room: 105 Huaguxi Club Are you interested in music, dancing, painting or beautiful clothes? You can enjoy all of these in our club. ☆Time: Saturday afternoon ☆Room: 107 Taijiquan Club Choose (选择) something new and fun. Taiji is an interesting and traditional kind of exercise. ☆Time: 5:30 p.m.—6:30 p.m. (from Monday to Friday) ☆Room: 201 Chinese Knot (结) Club Do you like art? Come to our Chinese Knot Club. As you know, in China, the red knots bring you good luck. ☆Time: Tuesday afternoon ☆Room: 308 38．If you are very interested in dancing and painting, what club can you join? A．Chinese Calligraphy Club. B．Huaguxi Club. C．Taijiquan Club. 39．What time can you go to the Taijiquan Club? A．At 6:00 p.m. on Sunday. B．At 5:00 p.m. on Tuesday. C．At 6:00 p.m. on Wednesday. 40．According to the chart (图表), we can know ________. A．Room 308 is for students in Chinese Calligraphy Club B．If you are free every Saturday, you can choose two clubs C．In Chinese culture, the red knot is a symbol of good luck 【答案】38．B 39．C 40．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个俱乐部的一些信息。 38．细节理解题。根据“Huaguxi Club”中“Are you interested in music, dancing, painting or beautiful clothes? You can enjoy all of these in our club.”可知，如果对跳舞和绘画感兴趣，可以加入花鼓戏俱乐部。故选B。 39．细节理解题。根据“☆Time: 5:30 p.m.—6:30 p.m. (from Monday to Friday)”可知，星期一到星期五下午5点30分到6点30分可以去太极拳俱乐部，C选项符合。故选C。 40．细节理解题。根据“As you know, in China, the red knots bring you good luck.”可知，在中国，红结能带来好运。故选C。 第二节 阅读填空 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you wear a uniform （校服）when you go to school every day? In China, most schools ask the students to wear uniforms. 41 When everyone wears the same clothes, students won’t pay too much attention to what others are wearing. Then they will think more about their studies. At the same time, there are also some problems. Some parents say they have to spend too much money on uniforms. 42 They don’t want to wear the same clothes every day. Some schools don’t have uniforms, but they have a dress rule. A dress rule tells students what they can and can’t wear at school. 43 For boys, they can only wear sports shorts in PE classes. 44 If students don’t follow them, they might have to go home and change their clothes. 45 What do you think of it? A．Some students say their uniforms are boring. B．Dress rules can be very strict in some schools. C．For example, for girls, they can’t even wear skirts. D．These schools think uniforms help students with their studies. E．So some people think it’s easier to just make everyone wear the same uniform. 【答案】41．D 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．E 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国学校要求学生穿校服的情况以及人们对此的看法。 41．根据下文“When everyone wears the same clothes, students won’t pay too much attention to what others are wearing. Then they will think more about their studies.”可知，此处应是介绍穿校服对于学生学习的好处，选项D“这些学校认为校服有助于学生的学习。”符合语境，故选D。 42．根据下文“They don’t want to wear the same clothes every day.”可知，此处应是介绍学生不想天天穿校服的原因，选项A“一些学生说他们的制服很无聊。”符合语境，故选A。 43．根据上文“A dress rule tells students what they can and can’t wear at school.”及下文“For boys, they can only wear sports shorts in PE classes.”可知，此处应是介绍学校对于学生着装的要求，选项C“例如，对于女孩来说，她们甚至不能穿裙子。”符合语境，故选C。 44．根据下文“If students don’t follow them, they might have to go home and change their clothes.”可知，此处应是介绍着装规定很严格，选项B“一些学校的着装规定可能非常严格。”符合语境，故选B。 45．根据上文“If students don’t follow them, they might have to go home and change their clothes.”可知，此处应是介绍这样的规定更容易对学生着装进行统一管理，选项E“所以有些人认为让每个人都穿同样的制服更容易。”符合语境，故选E。 第2部分 非选择题部分 四、语篇填词 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据下列语篇以及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答题卡时，要求写出完整单词。（每空只写一词） School Clubs are becoming more and more popular in each school. There are some f 46 clubs in our school, such as Science Club, Sports Club and Art Club. We usually have after-class activities on the playground and in the school hall from 4:50 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. on weekdays. I’m a member of the English Drama Club b 47 I like to play different characters to feel the stories. Last Wednesday afternoon, we w 48 an English movie and practised acting plays in the club. Then, we shared our feelings with each other. During that time, I l 49 a lot and got many wonderful ideas. In my opinion, taking part in school clubs can help me enjoy school life and develop my hobby. Most importantly, I can make some new f 50 and understand teamwork. 【答案】46．(f)antastic 47．(b)ecause 48．(w)atched 49．(l)earned/(l)earnt 50．(f)riends 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校的俱乐部活动。 46．句意：我们学校有一些很棒的俱乐部，如科学俱乐部、体育俱乐部和艺术俱乐部。根据语境和首字母提示可知此处缺少形容词修饰clubs。极好的，很棒的“fantastic”。故填(f)antastic 。 47．句意：我是英语戏剧俱乐部的成员，因为我喜欢扮演不同的角色来感受故事。根据“I’m a member of the English Drama Club b... I like to play different characters to feel the stories.”可知，前后句之间表示因果关系，前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填(b)ecause。 48．句意：上周三下午，我们看了一部英语电影，并在俱乐部里练习表演话剧。根据“an English movie”可知，是指观看电影，watch“观看”，结合“Last Wednesday afternoon”可知，句子为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式，故填(w)atched。 49．句意：在那段时间里，我学到了很多东西，得到了很多好主意。根据“a lot and got many wonderful ideas”及首字母可知，此处是指学到了很多东西，learn“学习”，and连接的两个谓语动词时态要一致，由“got”可知，句子为一般过去时，故填(l)earned/(l)earnt。 50．句意：最重要的是，我可以结交一些新朋友，了解团队合作。根据“I can make some new f... and understand teamwork.”可知，此处是make friends“交朋友”，固定搭配，故填(f)riends。 五、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 51．那位教授对我的生活产生了影响。 The professor to my life. 【答案】 made a difference 【详解】对……产生影响：make a difference to，结合语境可知，句子用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式made。故填made；a；difference。 52．汽车将使用太阳能或电力运行，而且将会清洁得多。 Cars will or electricity and will be much cleaner. 【答案】 run on solar power 【详解】根据句意可知填写“运行太阳能”，run on表示“运行于”，放于will之后用动词原形；太阳能用“solar power”表示。故填run；on；solar；power。 53．我6岁的时候开始上小学。 I started my when I was 6 years old. 【答案】 primary school 【详解】根据句意，空处缺少“小学”的翻译，primary school“小学”，故填primary；school。 54．——上个月你去青岛的海滩了吗？ ——当然, 那里很美。 —__________ you go to the beach in Qingdao last month? — . It’s very beautiful there. 【答案】 Did, Of course 【详解】根据last month 可知，第一空动词时态是一般过去时。含实义动词的一般疑问句句型“Did + 主语+动词原形”，位于句首，首字母大写， 故填Did。of course“当然”，固定表达，放于句首，首字母大写。故填Did；Of；course。 55．他转过身，努力向我们求助，但没有成功。 He and tried to ask us for help, but failed. 【答案】 turned around 【详解】根据句意可知，空格处应填表示“转过身”的动词短语，turn around表示“转过身”，符合句意。结合failed，动词短语应使用过去式，故填turned；around。 六、书面表达（15分） 56．丰富多彩的校园社团吸引着我们。假如你是赵玲，请你根据以下提示，给即将升入七年级的新同学写一封信。 提示： 1. 介绍学校有哪些社团； 2. 你加入其中哪个社团以及加入社团后的感受和收获； 3. 给新同学提出希望和建议。 要求： 1. 内容应包含全部要点，并适当发挥； 2. 不能出现真实的校名和姓名； 3. 词数80左右(开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数)。 参考词汇：English movies英语电影，if如果，hope希望，enjoy享受 Dear new students, I’m glad to tell you something about our school clubs. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you will enjoy your new school life! Yours, Zhao Ling 【答案】例文 Dear new students, I’m glad to tell you something about our school clubs. Many boys in our school like football and basketball. So most of them join the sports club. For girls, if you are very good at English, you can tell stories, see English movies and learn to sing English songs in the English club. If you are interested in dancing or drawing, the art club is good for you. However, I love to make new friends. So I join the chess club. I learn a lot from other students. And now we are good friends. I think playing chess makes me very clever. I hope you will enjoy your new school life! Yours, Zhao Ling 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文。 ②时态：本文采用一般现在时。 ③提示：写作要点已经给出，考生书写内容应包括全部要点，并适当发挥，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍哪些社团以及根据自己喜好去选择社团。 第二步，介绍自己加入了哪个社团并描述感受。 第三步，给出新同学希望和建议。 [亮点词汇] ①most of...大多数 ②be good at...擅长于…… ③be interested in...对……感兴趣 ④make friends交朋友 [高分句型] I think playing chess makes me very clever.(宾语从句、make sb do sth、动名词作主语) 答案第10页，共10页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 7 Fun after school（B卷·培优卷） （时间：100分钟，满分：90分） 第1部分 选择题部分 一、语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中, 选出最佳选项。 Throughout the year, there are many activities at school. One of 1 activities of the year is the food collection. For the past few years, this 2 very successful. Each school does its food collection 3 . However, most of the time it is set up in a similar style.     In my school, it usually lasts for 4 weeks. Students bring their food 5 home. The food should be kept for 6 long time, such as canned food and pastas. We 7 hold activities outside the school. Some students go door to door and ask people 8 them some food. Some set up boxes in churches and 9 areas such as stores or cinemas. The students all work hard and the members of the neighborhood are very supportive. After that time is over, we bring the collected food to our local Community Table. The families in our community can go for a warm meal 10 they need to. Usually, a group of students go with one teacher to send the food. I 11 food with our teacher last year. And I was 12 to see so many families under the problem of hunger. I was pleased that 13 school could help out all of those families. We do this several times each year. 14 great activity! Sure, we 15 change the world, but we can do our best to make our world a better place. 1．A．popular B．more popular C．most popular D．the most popular 2．A．is B．was C．been D．has been 3．A．different B．differently C．more different D．difference 4．A．few B．little C．a few D．a little 5．A．from B．at C．to D．into 6．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 7．A．too B．also C．either D．as well 8．A．give B．giving C．gave D．to give 9．A．others B．another C．other D．the others 10．A．so B．if C．though D．but 11．A．send B．sends C．sent D．will send 12．A．surprise B．surprised C．surprising D．surprises 13．A．we B．us C．our D．ourselves 14．A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 15．A．can’t B．needn’t C．shouldn’t D．mustn’t 二、完形填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从16~25各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Everyone is good at something, for example, singing, dancing or playing instruments (乐器). Amy and Danny are my good friends. Amy sings the 16 of us. She joined lots of singing competitions and won many 17 . Danny has talent for playing the piano. His mom gave him a piano as a 18 on his eighth birthday. Then he started to play it. What about me? I am good at 19 . There is a talent show in our school every year. It is a 20 event (事件), and almost everybody takes part in it. It’s up to the teachers and students to 21 who sings best or plays the piano most beautifully. Last year, Amy and Danny 22 the show, but I didn’t. 23 I thought no one would go to a talent show to watch a child draw a picture. Both of them practiced 24 before the show. Amy won second prize and Danny didn’t win a prize, but he was still very happy. “The most 25 thing is that I tried my best to do it,” he said. 16．A．better B．worse C．best D．worst 17．A．prizes B．parties C．programs D．tickets 18．A．difference B．building C．diary D．gift 19．A．acting B．drawing C．singing D．dancing 20．A．similar B．poor C．big D．terrible 21．A．decide B．worry C．follow D．learn 22．A．watched B．asked C．joined D．left 23．A．So B．Because C．Although D．If 24．A．loudly B．hard C．hardly D．differently 25．A．important B．difficult C．dirty D．beautiful 三、阅读理解（35分） 第一部分（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A I used to be an active girl. But two years ago, an English speaking competition held in my school changed me a lot. I stood on the stage (舞台) for the first time. I was so nervous that my brain suddenly became empty. No longer after I began my speech, the hall turned noisy. It seemed that they were laughing at me. I knew I failed. From then on, I became quiet and always stayed alone. I didn’t want to express my ideas in public, even in class. Every time I wanted to say something, I thought people would laugh at me. My friends couldn’t understand me, and they left me, one by one. One day, my science teacher asked us why trees in forests were much taller than those in the wild. “Ha, what a silly question!” I thought. “There’s not enough space in the woods for trees to expand (伸展) their branches (枝条). Of course they have to grow taller than others. The trees in the wild needn’t do that since there’s enough space.” I said in a low voice. To my surprise, the teacher said, “Yes, you’re right. It is a competition.” My face turned red right away. I hadn’t spoken for a long time, especially in public. Then the teacher explained how trees in forests had to grow taller to receive more sunlight. If not, they would die. This also happened in our society. What’s more, the tree that doesn’t live in a crowd is just like a person who has no friends in life. I raised my head slowly and found the teacher was looking at me. His eyes were as warm as sunshine. I realized that I must stand up and face the truth. 26．What happened to the writer after the speaking competition? A．He was often laughed at. B．His friends tried to cheer him up. C．He worked harder to improve himself. D．He seldom expressed his ideas in public. 27．Why are trees in forests much taller than those in the wild? A．They are taken good care of. B．There is more water and sunshine in forests. C．They have to grow taller to receive more sunlight. D．They have enough space to expand their branches. 28．Which of the following describes the whole change of the writer? A．Active-quiet-active. B．Active-quiet. C．Quiet-active. D．Quiet-active-quiet. 29．What does the writer learn from the science class? A．A good friend is like a mirror. B．One should grow stronger to fit into society. C．We shouldn’t laugh at others when they fail. D．Everything may happen in our society. B Look for your own way to do something with your kids this year. These ideas will help you and your family get into the activity when it comes to protecting the environment. Whether (不论) it’s at your kid’s school, a neighborhood park, or other places, let your family take part in an activity to protect the environment on Earth Day. Make your friends or people around you join you together. For kids who love to play in the dirt, gardening is a natural way to do good to the Earth. Get your kids to take part in planting trees, flowers, vegetables or other plants in your yard. If you choose something like a tree, it will grow year after year to make you know your hard work on Earth Day. Save water to protect the Earth. Ask everyone to turn off water when they brush their teeth or wash their faces and hands. See who can take the fastest showers and still get clean. Use a broom rather than water to clean the floor. Turn off lights when they are not in use. When you’re not using lights or electrical appliances (TVs, computers, air conditioners, etc.), turn them off! 30．What should a family do on Earth Day? A．Plant a tree with other people. B．A talk to their friends about Earth Day. C．Provide some activities for their friends. D．Take part in an activity to protect the environment. 31．Which of the following is a natural way to protect the Earth? A．Planting flowers. B．Taking care of food. C．Cooking with a little rice. D．Washing cars with a little water. 32．Which of the following can NOT save water? A．Clean the floor with a broom. B．Do your best to take a fast shower. C．Turn off lights when you don’t use them. D．Turn off the water when you don’t use it. 33．The writer writes this passage for ________. A．children B．parents C．teachers D．workers C Labor education (劳动教育) is very important. It can help us to be good people and every one of us needs it. In our life, we often see different ways of labor education. For example, we often do housework (家务) at home and clean classrooms in schools. And these ways have great influence (影响) on us. Let’s talk about housework at home first. Some people think the students don’t need to do housework. But I don’t think so. Doing housework can help us know the real everyday life and how to live a good everyday life. Cleaning classrooms is usually the labor education at school. Teachers ask us to do that every day. We love to do that because it shows our love to our school and we are part (部分) of our school or class. When we do it, we can get more responsibility (责任感) from it. Also, study and doing the labor work are not separate (分离的) from each other in this world. ▲ . Study and labor work together can help us to get a good life from the world and help us to be a useful person to the world. In a word, taking labor education can help us to know more about the world, live a good life, have more responsibility and be a useful person. I hope every one of us can take more labor education and make the world great! 34．In the passage, some people think students don’t need to ________. A．work well B．study at school C．live with parents D．do housework 35．In these students’ activities (行为), which is NOT a good habit? A．Linda: I am good at computer and love housework. B．Peter: I study well at school and often make food. C．Bob: I am a good helper for my teacher and parents. D．Cindy: My room is untidy and I always sleep in class. 36．Which of the following is the best for the missing “ ▲ ”. A．Studying hard shows responsibility to the world. B．We need the world to help us. C．Study from books is important to the world. D．Our world doesn’t need people to do housework. 37．If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best? （①=Para 1. ②=Para 2. ③=Para 3. ④=Para 4.⑤=Para 5. ） A．①②; ③④; ⑤ B．①; ②③④; ⑤ C．①; ②; ③④⑤ D．①; ②③; ④⑤ D The new term is coming. Do you want to join any new clubs? Chinese Calligraphy (书法) Club Do you want to learn how to write traditional Chinese characters (传统汉字)? Do you want to enjoy the beauty of Chinese Calligraphy? ☆Time: Every Thursday afternoon ☆Room: 105 Huaguxi Club Are you interested in music, dancing, painting or beautiful clothes? You can enjoy all of these in our club. ☆Time: Saturday afternoon ☆Room: 107 Taijiquan Club Choose (选择) something new and fun. Taiji is an interesting and traditional kind of exercise. ☆Time: 5:30 p.m.—6:30 p.m. (from Monday to Friday) ☆Room: 201 Chinese Knot (结) Club Do you like art? Come to our Chinese Knot Club. As you know, in China, the red knots bring you good luck. ☆Time: Tuesday afternoon ☆Room: 308 38．If you are very interested in dancing and painting, what club can you join? A．Chinese Calligraphy Club. B．Huaguxi Club. C．Taijiquan Club. 39．What time can you go to the Taijiquan Club? A．At 6:00 p.m. on Sunday. B．At 5:00 p.m. on Tuesday. C．At 6:00 p.m. on Wednesday. 40．According to the chart (图表), we can know ________. A．Room 308 is for students in Chinese Calligraphy Club B．If you are free every Saturday, you can choose two clubs C．In Chinese culture, the red knot is a symbol of good luck 第二节 阅读填空 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you wear a uniform （校服）when you go to school every day? In China, most schools ask the students to wear uniforms. 41 When everyone wears the same clothes, students won’t pay too much attention to what others are wearing. Then they will think more about their studies. At the same time, there are also some problems. Some parents say they have to spend too much money on uniforms. 42 They don’t want to wear the same clothes every day. Some schools don’t have uniforms, but they have a dress rule. A dress rule tells students what they can and can’t wear at school. 43 For boys, they can only wear sports shorts in PE classes. 44 If students don’t follow them, they might have to go home and change their clothes. 45 What do you think of it? A．Some students say their uniforms are boring. B．Dress rules can be very strict in some schools. C．For example, for girls, they can’t even wear skirts. D．These schools think uniforms help students with their studies. E．So some people think it’s easier to just make everyone wear the same uniform. 第2部分 非选择题部分 四、语篇填词 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据下列语篇以及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答题卡时，要求写出完整单词。（每空只写一词） School Clubs are becoming more and more popular in each school. There are some f 46 clubs in our school, such as Science Club, Sports Club and Art Club. We usually have after-class activities on the playground and in the school hall from 4:50 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. on weekdays. I’m a member of the English Drama Club b 47 I like to play different characters to feel the stories. Last Wednesday afternoon, we w 48 an English movie and practised acting plays in the club. Then, we shared our feelings with each other. During that time, I l 49 a lot and got many wonderful ideas. In my opinion, taking part in school clubs can help me enjoy school life and develop my hobby. Most importantly, I can make some new f 50 and understand teamwork. 五、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 51．那位教授对我的生活产生了影响。 The professor to my life. 52．汽车将使用太阳能或电力运行，而且将会清洁得多。 Cars will or electricity and will be much cleaner. 53．我6岁的时候开始上小学。 I started my when I was 6 years old. 54．——上个月你去青岛的海滩了吗？ ——当然, 那里很美。 —__________ you go to the beach in Qingdao last month? — . It’s very beautiful there. 55．他转过身，努力向我们求助，但没有成功。 He and tried to ask us for help, but failed. 六、书面表达（15分） 56．丰富多彩的校园社团吸引着我们。假如你是赵玲，请你根据以下提示，给即将升入七年级的新同学写一封信。 提示： 1. 介绍学校有哪些社团； 2. 你加入其中哪个社团以及加入社团后的感受和收获； 3. 给新同学提出希望和建议。 要求： 1. 内容应包含全部要点，并适当发挥； 2. 不能出现真实的校名和姓名； 3. 词数80左右(开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数)。 参考词汇：English movies英语电影，if如果，hope希望，enjoy享受 Dear new students, I’m glad to tell you something about our school clubs. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you will enjoy your new school life! Yours, Zhao Ling 答案第10页，共10页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$