Unit 1 A New Start Using language课件-2024-2025学年高中英语外研版（2019）必修第一册

Unit 1 A new start Using language 句型 2 请缩句。 1. 昨天，我在舒适的床上安逸地睡觉。 我睡觉。 通常哪些成分可以删去？ 时间，地点，形容词，副词（ly） 3 我睡觉。 主语+谓语 （某人/物做了某事） 句型是一个句子不可以删去的部分。 I slept. I slept comfortably. Yesterday, I slept comfortably. 4 请判断以下句子哪个是主谓结构。 1. 　昨天早上，我哭了。 ２.　昨天中午，我伤心地哭了。 ３.　昨天晚上，我安心地在我１００平米的床上睡了。 5 一个女生睡觉。 主语+谓语 （某人/物做了某事） A girl slept. 主语是不是代表只有一个单词？ 谓语是不是代表只有一个单词？ 主语和谓语是不是代表只有两个单词？ 主语，谓语，宾语，表语....表示为一个整体，而非一个单词 6 请判断以下句子哪个是主谓结构。 1. I love you. 2. I win. 3. Class begins. 4. I get up early. 5. We like bananas. 6. I eat an apple every day. 7 请翻译以下句子。 1. 我哭了。 2. 她死了。 3. 他睡了。 8 请扩写以下句子。 1. 我哭了。 Yesterday，I cried. (加地点) Yesterday, I cried at home. (加形容词) Yesterday, I cried at my small home.(加副词) Yesterday, I cried sadly at my small home. 9 请扩写以下句子。 1. 他睡了。 10 句型2 11 请缩句。 1. 昨天，我在宽阔的操场上开心地打篮球。 我打篮球。 我睡觉。 12 我打篮球。 主语+谓语+宾语（某人/某物对某人/某物做了一个动作） I played basketball.（扩写） Yesterday，I played basketball. Yesterday, I played basketball on the playground. Yesterday, I played basketball on the big playground. Yesterday, I played basketball happily on the big playground. 13 请判断以下句子哪个是主谓宾结构。 1. I love you. 2. I win. 3. Class begins. 4. I get up early. 5. We like bananas. 6. I eat an apple every day. 14 请判断以下句子哪个是主谓宾结构。 １.　昨天，我在我家后院里溜了我的狗。 ２.　昨天，我和我的朋友打了篮球。 ３.　昨天，我在兴农中学食堂吃了饭。 15 请翻译以下句子。 1. 我吃苹果。 I ate apples. 2. 他帮助了我。 He helped me. 3. 我看见了一条狗。 I saw a dog. 16 请缩句。 1. 昨天，我在家里很开心。 我很开心。 I am happy. 我打篮球。 I play basketball. 表语通常是在对主语进行__________ 宾语通常是主语动作的____________ 主谓宾 主系表 修饰 承受者 17 常见的系动词： （1）be动词 am, is, are, was, were (2)感官动词 look， feel，smell， sound，seem （3）变化类动词 become 如果一个句子的谓语动词是系动词，这个句子就是主系表，最常见的动词是Be动词。 18 请判断以下句子结构： 1. I am a student. 2. You are beautiful. 3. I hate you. 4. The soup tastes good. 5. It sounds good. 6. I enjoy music. 主系表 主系表 主谓宾 主系表 主系表 主谓宾 19 请缩句。 1. 昨天，外向的Lihua在操场上开心地给我一个苹果。 Lihua给我一个苹果。 Lihua gave me an apple. 主 谓 宾 宾 20 请缩句。 1. 昨天，外向的Lihua让我非常开心。 Lihua让我开心。 Lihua made me happy. 主 谓 宾 宾补 21 Lihua gave me an apple. Lihua made me happy. 22 1 He shouted. 2 She was curious. 3 I met an old man. 4 She lent him her bicycle. 5 The debate made me quite angry. 6 She spoke to them quietly. 7 I nodded eagerly. a The news made me very sad. b They argued loudly. c She sent him a message. d He laughed. e I saw a beautiful woman. f She was intelligent. g They agreed with me totally. 4a Match the sentences with the same structures. b Put the words in the correct order to make sentences. 1 loudly laughed she . ______________________________________________ 2 slept I . ______________________________________________ 3 curious they were . ______________________________________________ 4 a toy a young child with played happily . ______________________________________________ She laughed loudly. I slept. They were curious. A young child played happily with a toy. b Put the words in the correct order to make sentences. 5 made us his silence worried a bit . ______________________________________________ 6 mother my a cake me gave . ______________________________________________ 7 read I a book difficult . ______________________________________________ His silence made us worried a bit. My mother gave me a cake. I read a difficult book. 1. Tom 2. Bob 3. Jessie 4. Roger 5. Martin 6. Kate 7. Andy 8. Max 9. Julie 10. Beryl 1 2 3 4 6 5 7 8 9 10 $$