话题六 旅游与交通 计划与安排(教用)-【加速度中考】2025年陕西中考英语精准巧练

话题六旅游与交通&计划与安排 ·教材单元链接 册次 对应教材单元 话题功能 七年级下册 Unit 3 How do you get to school? 谈论旅游与交通 八年级上册 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science. 八年级上册 谈论计划与安排 Unit 10 If you go to the party,you'll have a great time! 话题闹句串主线 旅游与交通 hn.小山，山丘 subway n.地铁 activity n.活动 village n.村庄：村镇 boat n.小船 train n.火车 bicycle/bike n.自行车 busn.公共汽车 ride骑n.旅程 far ad.&a.远：远的 wonderful ad.精彩的 bored ad.厌倦的 take the subway乘地铁 by/ride a bike骑自行车 take the bus乘坐公共汽车 How do you get to school?你怎么去学校？ How long does it take,et to school?到学枚需要多长时间？ How far is it from your home to school?从你家到学校有多远？ 计划与安排 doctor n.医生 driver n.司机 step步：步骤 engineer n.工程师 pianist n.钢琴家 advice n.劝告：建议 violinist.小提琴手 scientist n.科学家 experience n,经验：经历 cook.厨师 pilot元.飞行员 meeting n.会面 write down写下：i记录下 take up开始做 agree with同意：赞成 What do you want to be when you grow up?你长大后想做什么？ I think I'll take the bus to the party.我想我将乘公交车去参加聚会 话题情情夯是础 【.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 4.The policemen told us not to cross the road cross decision bike advise when the traffic lights are red. promise discuss car 5.My sister promises herself that she is going 1.[2024西安高新一中六模改编]The fewer cars people drive,the less pollution there to study hard and get good grades next term. will be. 6.The plan for holding a class meeting this Friday is 2.[2024西工大附中八模改编]You should be still under discussion responsible for the decisions you've made. 3.I often ride a bike along the lake on fine 7.It's such an important activity that everyone is days with some of my friends. advised to dress properly. 42 Ⅱ.完成句子[2024陕西] B:Hi,Liu Bin.I'm making a plan for our 1.地图在我们的日常生活中很有用。 graduation ceremony.Would you like to Maps are very useful in our daily life join me? 2.如果你有一张地图，迷路时就不会感到害怕。 A:2.Of course/Sure/Yes (I'd like to). If you have a map,you won't be/feel/get How can I help? afraid/scared when you get lost. B:I want to record the meaningful moments. 3.手机上的地图小程序会让我们的生活更便捷。 3.Can you help take photos/pictures Map apps on mobile phones can make our A:Yes,Ican.I'm good at photography(摄影). life more convenient. B:Great!And I plan to show thanks to our 4.如果你想乘坐公交车，地图小程序能告诉你选 teachers.Any good ideas? 择哪一路车。 A:Let me see.4.How/What about sending If you want to take the bus map apps can them some cards/How/What about sending tell you which one to choose. some cards to them/Why not send some 5.有了地图的帮助，你就能轻易地找到你要去的 cards to them 地方。 B:That is a good idea.We can buy some cards in With the help of maps,you can easily find the a shop. place that you want to go to. A:I think we'd better make the cards ourselves and Ⅲ.补全对话[2024榆林子洲县二模改编] write what we want to say on them. (Liu Bin (A)meets Han Mei (B)in the classroom B:Wow!I have to say you're very creative and after school. helpful.5.Thank you/Thanks A:Hi,Han Mei.1. What are you doing A:You are welcome.I'm glad I can help. 话题语需缔思维 I.完形填空（第二节） these heavy vehicles(交通工具)，though bikes “二八”自行车 don't cause pollution.The cars and the e-bikes are How did your on the stage of Chinese people's life.They are more grandparents go to work 4 B and faster. when they were young?By To our surprise,“ErBa”bikes become very bike,I'm sure.In the 1960s and 1970s,1 B popular in the countryside of South China.People there were many bikes running on the street,we living there grow bananas but they have difficulty called China "the kingdom of bicycles".I think 5 D bananas down the hills.People don't have among all those bikes,"ErBa"bikes were the most so much money to buy trucks,and the roads are in popular ones.But now most bicycles disappear, bad6B.Then they find“ErBa”bikes have a 2D“ErBa”bikes.People3 C to use lot of 7 C.For example,the bikes don't need -43 energy,these bikes 8 A carry about 150 kg of Square,where bright yellow buildings meet your bananas and it's easy to ride on their rough(不平 eyes,and arrive at Rossio Square,with its lively 整的)roads.Their prices are9B.This kind atmosphere（气氛)and beautiful fountains(喷 of bike costs only a little money.With "ErBa" )Then,head to the tree-lined Liberty Avenue bikes,people can feed their families.But it's to admire classic buildings. dangerous for young people to rush down the hills on No trip to Lisbon is complete without visiting their bikes.Why don't they 10 A to keep safe? the neighborhood of Beeem.It has two UNESCO Wearing helmets(头盔)，I think,is also necessary. World Heritage sites.Jeronimos Monastery was 1.A.if B.because built during the late 15th century.3 A C.when D.after A striking(显著的)difference from historic 2.A.certainly B.finally Lisbon is the Park of Nations.This area was C.normally D.especially developed for the 1998 Lisbon World Exposition. 3.A.return B.record C.refuse D.recall 4 F theaters and shopping malls.One of the 4.A.difficult B.comfortable most amazing sights there is the Oriente Station. C.meaningful D.expensive 5.A.running B.walking 5 C As many restaurants in the city have C.bringing D.carrying outdoor seating,you can enjoy the fine weather 6.A.direction B.condition while eating traditional dishes. C.instruction D.resolution The mix of the old and the new and the 7.A.disadvantages B.messages delicious food make Lisbon a great place to visit. C.advantages D.passengers Don't miss it. 8.A.can B.need C.must D.may 素材选自《英语周报》 9.A.high B.low C.tall D.short A.Belem Tower.sitting on the bank of the Tagus 10.A.slow down B.think over River,was built in the 16th century. C.work out D.look for B.Exploring the ancient and modern wonders of a Ⅱ.原创阅读理解（第二节） city? 里斯本一古老与现代的完美融合 C.In Lisbon,you won't lack places for a delicious When you think about going abroad for a meal. holiday,what comes to your mind?Enjoying fine D.It is the heart of the city and a must-visit area. food and weather?1 B You can do all this and E.Reading books about those places? more in Lisbon,the capital city of Portugal. F.It is a modern area with a great many restaurants, Upon arriving in Lisbon,your first stop should G.There are many different kinds of buildings in be Baixa. 2 D Walk across Restauradores Lisbon, 44 Ⅲ.短文填空 only pay attention to information that agrees with look way correct able be what we already 10.believe and ignore believe good person we happen anything that doesn't. We make decisions every day,from simple *The word“unrealistic”in the text means not choices like what to eat for lunch to important ones showing or accepting things as they are. **The word“reassurance”in the text means like which high school to enter.But sometimes it something that is said or done to take away a can be hard to make the 1.correct decision. person's fears or doubts. What barriers(障碍)are preventing us from 一一素材选自《21世纪英文报》 reaching 2.good/better results? Ⅳ.任务型阅读 Perfectionism 【新类型语篇·宣传海报】 For some people,making decisions 3.is Are you interested in space?Are you dreaming difficult.According to Alice Boyes,a writer for of meeting astronauts？If your answer is“Yes”, Harvard Business Review,this difficulty can be then read on.Science Magazine is holding a related to perfectionism.Perfectionists try to find competition for students in Shaanxi.It can help you the best solution to every problem and are achieve your dream. Come and join in it! 4.unable to move forward when they can't find Space Competition You must one. .be a junior high school studen live in Shaanxi. There are also other barriers perfectionism You need to devise something to make life creates with decision-making.For example,they in space better. make a plan about it. Winners can 'worc m a team of three students. set unrealistic'expectations,expect the worst ·V57 l a space0ealr Complete the form online and send result,don't accept uncertainty,and keep moet and talk with astronauts. 5.looking for reassurance". Bias(偏见)】 1.What is the competition about? It is about space· According to Professor Susan Krauss from the 2.Who can take part in the competition? University of Massachusetts Amherst,US,people A junior high school student in Shaanxi often make poor decisions because they depend on can take part in the competition. 6.personal bias rather than the background in 3.Which word means“设i计”in the passage? which things happen.Different biases influence our It is devise. decisions in different 7.ways.Having a 4.What can the winners do? self-serving bias means making decisions that make The winners can visit a space center,get us feel good about 8.ourselves,even if they books about space,and meet and talk with might not be the best decisions for anyone else. astronauts Authority(权威)bias9.happens_when we 5.When must you send your plan to Science trust someone just because they are an authority Magazine? person,even if others might have better ideas. By June 23 Confirmation bias(确认偏差)happens when we 45 话题情境助写作 【典例剖析】[2024齐齐哈尔改编] 时光飞逝，难忘的初中生活即将结束，你们将迎来一 Step1审题立意定基调 个轻松、愉快的假期。如何能让你的假期更加丰富多彩？ ·定人称：第一人称 请根据下列提示，以“How to Spend a Meaningful Summer ●定时态：一般现在时、一般将来时 Vacation”为题，从结构图的三个方面写一篇英语短文， ·定文体：记叙文 合理规划一下你的假期生活。 ·定主题：如何度过一个有意义的暑假 How to Spend a Meaningfnl Summer Vacation Relax yourself mprove yourself Plan your new term (自我放松) (日我提升) 为新学期制订计划) 参考词汇：travel around,keep healthy,at least,help out,. 要求：1.可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥： 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整： 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）： 4.词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） How to Spend a Meaningful Summer Vacation I will graduate from junior high school. Step2谋篇布局成框架 怎样度过一个 开篇：引入主题 有意义的假期 During the vacation,I'll do something meaningful... 期计划 I want to travel around..For my health,I'll exercise for.. How to Spend a 正文：具体介绍 I'll listen to music to...In order to improve myself,I'll... Meaningful 自己的暑假计划 Besides,I'll... Summer Vacation 及新学期的计划 新学期计划 I'll make a perfect plan to... 表达个人感想 结尾：重申主题 或愿望 I hope everyone... 46宁 Step3语篇润色成佳作 衔接成篇 润色升华 How to Spend a Meaningful Summer Vacation I will graduate from junior high school.During the ①尝试用“s0hat”引导的目的状语从句改写： vacation,I'll do something meaningful and prepare well for the I want to travel around so that I will future. know more about the culture in our OI want to travel around to know more about the culture in country. our country.2For my health,I'll exereise for at least one hour ②尝试用动词不定式作目的状语改写： a day.Exercise makes me full of energy.I'll listen to music to To keep healthy,I'll exercise for at relax myself.Also,in order to improve myself,I'll read some least one hour a day. books I like.I'll learn to cook for my parents. ③尝试用“what's more'”改写： Besides,I'll help out around the community.For the coming What's more,I'll help out around the new term,I'll make a perfect plan to live a happy life. community. I hope everyone has a wonderful vacation. 【实战演练】 [仿写]到达那里的前一天晚上，我兴奋得睡 ◆基础句式练 不着。 1.[例句]We took a tour by bus to the Summer I was so excited that I couldn't fall asleep Palace. the night before arriving there. [仿写]我们乘坐地铁去了青龙寺。 5.[例句]Although I felt a little tired,I was happy. We took a tour by underground to 仿写]虽然他们很累，但他们从这次旅行中学 Qinglong Temple. 到了很多 2.[]Traveling teaches you more lessons than a Although they were tired,they learned classroom. much from the trip. [仿写]旅行教会你适应新的环境和挑战。」 Traveling teaches you to adapt to new ◆作文实战练 situations and challenges. 第一篇[2024北京改编] 3.[例句]I'm sure you will enjoy yourself there.. 你校英语社团将接待国外学生代表团来访， [仿写]我相信你在这里旅行会度过一段美好 届时举办一次交流活动，为此在校内征集师生的 的时光 I'm sure you will have a wonderful time 建议。假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，给英语 社团公众号留言，提供一个交流活动设计并说明 traveling here. 4.[例句]The sights were so beautiful that I 理由。 couldn't stop taking photos. -47 Time 10:00 a.m.-11:30 a.m.on Friday What do you suggest for the activity? Place in the school hall Why do you suggest doing that? Members all the students and teachers 1.attend a lecture(讲座)：learn some safe rules about riding bikes; Content (内容) 2.watch some short videos about bike accidents; 3.… 要求：1.参考提示语，可适当发挥： Rules don't speak loudly;come on time 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整： 要求：1.参考表格提示内容，可适当发挥： 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整： 校名和地名等)： 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、 4.词数：不少于70。（开头和结尾已给出， 校名和地名等)： 但不计入总词数。) 4.词数：不少于70。（开头和结尾已给出， I'm Li Hua from Class 1.Grade 9.For the 但不计入总词数。) foreign students visiting our school,I'd suggest Notice Dear students, a workshop on paper cutting.A teacher can In order to help us ride safely,our school will first introduce its history and artistic value. hold a lecture about safe riding.All students Then we can help them to make paper cuttings. and teachers are welcome to attend the lecture, This activity will give them a chance to have a which will be from 10:00 to 11 30 in the try at a traditional Chinese art form.What's morning on Friday in the school hall. more,when they take these paper cuttings back First,we will learn some safe rules about to their home country and give them to their riding bikes,such as wearing helmets,obeying families as gifts,more people there may enjoy traffic rules and not riding too fast.Next,we the beauty of Chinese culture. will watch some short videos about bike I hope my idea can be considered.Thanks. accidents.From the videos,we can know how important it is to ride safely.Moreover,some 第二篇 students will share their helpful experiences on 为了增强学生对骑行安全的重视程度，你校 how to ride safely.I'm sure it is a useful lecture 学生会计划举办一次以“安全骑行”为主题的教 for us.When you listen to the lecture, 育讲座。假如你是学校的学生会会长李华，请你 remember not to speak loudly.Please come on 根据以下具体信息写一则通知，号召同学们积极 time. 参加此次讲座。 The Student Union June5,2025 48- 第三篇[2024安康旬阳县二模改编] 第四篇 随着夏天的到来，来西安游玩的外国游客正 假设你是学生李华，你校英文网站拟报道过 在增多。大雁塔景区招募学生志愿者。假如你 去二十年你市交通工具的变化以及给人们生活 是李华，是西安某中学的一名九年级学生，请用 带来的影响。请你以“Changes in the Ways of 英文写一封自荐信。 Transportation”为题写一篇短文向学校英文网站 1.介绍你的个人情况：你的英语特长和 投稿。要点如下： 性格 1.过去二十年你市交通工具的变化： 2.你申请成为志愿者的理由：了解西安的历 2.你的感想和对未来交通工具发展的展望。 史，传播中华文化，… 参考词汇：spoken English,work as,the history of, 参考词汇：driverless cars(无人驾驶汽车)，solar introduce,... power(太阳能)， 要求：1.内容应包含所给要点，选择使用参考词 要求：1.可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥： 汇，可适当发挥： 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整： 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整： 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、 校名和地名等) 校名和地名等)： 4.词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计 4.词数：不少于70。（开头和结尾已给出， 人总词数。】 但不计入总词数。) Changes in the Ways of Transportation Dear Sir or Madam, The past twenty years have witnessed great I am Li Hua from a middle school in Xi'an.I want to be a student volunteer for Dayan Pagoda. changes in the ways of transportation in our city. I have been learning English for almost There are not only more buses and private six years since I was eight years old.As a cars but also planes and high-speed trains.All result,my spoken English is quite good.Once I these surprising changes bring us much worked as a guide for my penfriend from convenience and comfort,shortening the time of England when she visited Xi'an last year. long-distance travel. Besides,I am an outgoing boy and like making In the future,there will be driverless friends with others.It is possible that I can help flying bikes and cars,which can not only run on visitors much more easily.What's more,I land but also fly in the air at a high speed. know the history of Xi'an well.So it will be easy What's more,they will run on solar power for me to introduce Chinese culture to instead of oil.Above all,controlled by foreigners.I think more and more foreigners will love China more after they visit Xi'an. computers,they will be easy to use for people of I hope to be chosen to work for Dayan Pagoda all ages. luckily.I'm looking forward to your reply. With the rapid development in the ways Yours, of transportation,our world is getting smaller Li Hua and smaller. 49