方向三 跨学科主题语篇训练(教用)-【加速度中考】2025年陕西中考英语精准巧练

方回三) 跨学科主题语篇训练 题型一 选择型阅读理解 Passage1[2024镇江改编](跨生物学科) 1.新考法·图片理解 Which part of a bird is A bird's feather coat is made up of many introduced in the passage? different kinds of feathers. Each has a different function(功能). B. · Head Feathers Flight Head feathers come Feathers push down on C. D. in all sizes. Tiny ones the air, so birds can fly. grow in overlapping(交 Feathers can move. so birds 2. 新考法·组合式选择 Which of the following 叠的) rows to make a can change the shape of their feathers do birds mainly depend on to fly? A silky covering for a wings. And feathers are ①Head Feathers ②Primary Flight Feathers bird's head. light, so they don't add too ③Secondary Flight Feathers ④Tail Feathers · Primary Flight Feathers much weight. Down Feathers The outer wing 金Social Media A.②③④ B.①②④ feathers are long and Birds' feathers tell the C.③④ D.①④ strong. They are usually world who they are. Eye- 3. What can feathers help birds do according to the wider on one side. Their catching feathers are good passage? D job is to push air as for attracting mates. A. Birds can change the shape of wings because birds fly. Protection feathers come in all sizes. · Secondary Flight Feathers Feathers of different B. Some feathers can help birds hide themselves A row of smaller colors and shapes act like because they are very light. feathers grows on the camouflage (保 护色). C. Birds like penguins can keep warm because bottom of the wing closer hiding birds from enemies. down feathers are quite silky. to the body. These also And often when an enemy D. Some feathers can be birds' social media push air, so birds tries to catch a bird, all it because they can help attract mates can fly. gets is a mouthful of tail Passage 2(跨语文学科) · Tail Feathers feathers. A Spring Morning Tail feathers help Keeping warm and cool Meng Haoran birds fly forward and Down feathers stop heat This spring morning in bed I'm lying stop during their flight. from getting in or out. This not to awake till birds are crying. · Down Feathers helps the bird stay just the After one night of wind and showers, Down feathers grow right temperature. Feathers how many are the fallen flowers? under the other feathers. are so good at catching heat Spring is Here They are light and soft. that penguins can stay warm Xu Zhimo Their job is to keep birds even when standing on the When spring time comes upon us. warm. ice sheet at 40 below zero. Filling freshness in the air 134 Showing nature's own beauty. to use hydrogen as a fuel source, with plans to mix it With flowers blooming (开花) everywhere. with methane(甲院). Trees start budding(发芽) slowly. In this way, the fuel can burn greenhouse gas Opening to the sun's warm rays. and leave no pollution. Hydrogen can also make Start the birds to singing. electricity through chemical reactions(化学反应) Touching our hearts in these ways. with oxygen. The only byproduct is water - it's a The grass starts turning greener very clean resource. Pushing up out of the ground. Why isn't everyone using it? 1. The weather is D the whole night in the first Hydrogen comes in different forms, and its poem. cleanliness depends on how it's made. Although A. windy and cloudy B. cloudy and rainy hvdrogen is naturallv found in the universe, the one C. snowy and windy D. windy and rainy we need for energy is not common. Companies have 2. 新考法·组合式选择 What does Xu Zhimo use to get hydrogen from other sources, mainly from fossil to describe spring? C fuels, which often leads to pollution. ①blooming flowers ②budding trees However, the cleanest. "greenest" way to make ④greener grass ③gentler rain hydrogen is possible, but very expensive. People A.①③④ -B.②③④ aren't ready to pay a lot of money for this. Besides, C.①②④ D.①②③ people won't buy hydrogen-powered equipment until a 3. What does these two poems show about the two steady' supply of hydrogen is available. writers?A *The word " steady" means not changing and not A. Love for nature. interrupted. --素材选自《21世纪英文报》 B. Hope for life. C. Wish for happiness. 1. What can we know about hvdrogen from Paragraph D. Feelings for peace. 1? B Passage3(跨化学学科) A. It costs much when using hydrogen. Hydrogen is the lightest B. It burns easily and won't pollute the environment C. Hvdrogen is the heaviest element in the world. element in the world, and there's more hydrogen in the D. Hydrogen is found mostly in water. 2. The writer talks about the using of hydrogen by 1.0079 world than you think - for example, water has hydrogen A. giving an example B. asking a question elements. Some think it could be a big deal in the C. showing numbers D. using a saying energy industry. It burns easily and can power things 3. The writer thinks D . that need a lot of heat. And it doesn't make CO. that A. hvdrogen is impossible to be made warms the climate. B. hvdrogen is difficult to be found How can we use hvdrogen? C. the way of making hydrogen is cheap Hydrogen has many uses, from making plastics D. hydrogen is not widely used to purifying(炼制) oil. When used as energy, it 4. In which part of a newspaper can you probably burns cleanly and can replace fossil fuels, reducing read this passage? D greenhousegas emissions(温室气体排放).Some A. Star Stories. B. Loving Nature. companies, like Cleveland-Cliffs in the US, started C. Wise Words. D. Sci-Tech Zone. 135 题型二 还原型阅读理解 Passage1(跨地理学科) 续表 How much do you know about terraces (梯田) F. Working on the terraces took them hundreds of in China? Imagine mountains held in silver water, years from the Yuan Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty. shining in the spring sun. Summer sees the G. Now, more and more tourists are attracted by its mountains turn green with growing rice. During beauty. autumn, these same mountains are gold, and in Passage 2(跨地理学科) winter they are covered with white frost. 1 D In the white. icy world of Antarctica(南极) These terraces were built by the local Zhuang Chinese scientists worked hard in the freezing cold to and Yao people in Guangxi. It was hard work when do research. On April 10, the country's 40th they started. 2 F Reaching as far as the eye can Antarctic scientific expedition(考察)team returned see. these terraces cover tall mountains, often from home after finishing their tasks. the bottom to the very top. “Our main jobs in Antarctica were to watch the 3E1 Firstly, building the terraces meant weather and to build weather stations," said Zhu Kongju. 1A that they could increase more fields to grow rice. Zhu and his teammates did tests on greenhouse Secondlv, the flat terraces catch the rainwater and gases and the ozone (臭氧层) in Antarctica. stop the soil from being washed away. 2 F They also set up two weather stations that People have worked in harmony with nature to could work in really cold conditions and fixed the ones make these terraces. The terraces have hundreds of already there. increasing the area they could watch. waterways that connect with each other. During the 3 B "The hardest part of working there was rainy season, rainwater moves down the mountains dealing with'surprises'from the weather", Zhu 4C along these waterways and into the terraces. said. They traveled and moved supplies every day This forms clouds and then rain falls down onto the using snowmobiles and other available tools. mountain terraces once again. 4D the scientists managed to collect Though modern technology could help produce important data(数据) for their research." 5C more erops, these terraces still mean a lot to the local Antaretica is a big player in the world's climate." people. 5 A This knowledge is passed down Zhu said. Even though few people live there, its through families, which means that people will weather changes a lot with the world's climate, which continue to use ancient methods of farming to keep makes it a key place to study climate change. the terraces. Today, the Longii Rice Terraces receive A. The 33-year-old was a member of the expedition high praise for being a great wonder created by team. people and nature working together. B. There was always something unexpected while they worked in Antarctica. A. For them, traditions hold too much value. C. The frozen (冰冻的)parts of Earth are really B. It is quite useless for the people to work there. important for the world's energy and water C. The sun heats the water and turns it into vapour D. Although the work was very tough. (水蒸气). E. The scientifie expedition team is really hard- D. These are the amazing colors of the Longji Rice working. Terraces. F. They wanted to see how climate change it E. There are reasons why people turn the mountains influencing the area. into terraces. G. The area attracts many scientists' attention. 1③6 题型三 任务型阅读 Passage1(跨语文学科) 4. Why does He Wen love reading Du Fu's poems? It's Li Ming's turn to make the Blackboard Because he thinks Du Fu's poems can help him Newspaper for his class this week. Here is his work. have a deeper understanding of the history of Let's have a look together the Tang Dvnasty/understand the history of the My Favorite Chinese Ancient Poems Tang Dynasty better . 5. What do the three poems mentioned in the text Poet: Yue Fei have in common? Poem: Full River Red They all describe the poets' love for the Yue Fei was a great hero! He led his army to country/the love for the country . recovery much of the lost land of the country. The poem Passage2[2024长沙改编](跨体育学科) expressed his deep love for his country. His spirit of serving his country with total lovalty has a great 新的锻炼方式--“零食式锻炼” influence on all the Chinese people. What should you do when you can't find the time --Zhou Kefan to do a long workout? Have you heard of exercise Poet: Su Shi snacks? Poem: Hunting at Mizhou Exercise snacks are a popular and inventive new Loving the country was an important part of Su way for people to stay fit. Instead of spending hours Shi's life. He showed his love and care for the country on the playground, people break that "large meal" and people in his poems. This poem tells us his strong into exercise "snacks”. These exercises can last hope to protect the country and the wish for victory. Su anywhere from 20 seconds to two minutes, Then you is my idol and his attitude towards life influences me can have a rest for 30 minutes to four hours before alot. -Xu Hui. another snack. Poet: Du Fu It is reported that exercise snacks can be as useful as traditional exercise methods. Just three Poem: Spring Vieu exercise snacks a day can benefit your physical Du Fu experienced the great changes of the Tang health. Besides that. there are lots of other benefits Dvnasty from its rise to fall. So most of his poems wrole about his care and love for the country. This poem Your concentration and creativity get better, and you describes his deeply sadness at the broken country. I can become more productive. Also, "snacking" love reading Du Fu's poems, which help me have a throughout the day stops you from sitting too long. deeper understanding of the history of the Tang There are so many acceptable exercise snacks. Dynasty. like doing sit-ups, jumping rope or running up and -HeWen down some stairs. But for those who don't know where 1. Which poem does Zhou Kefan like best? to start, here are some helpful exercise choices: Zhou Kefan likes the poem 1 Full River Red Exercises such as lifting weights will satisfy the best. needs. Since most people don't keep weights at their 2. Who has a great influence on Xu Hui? offices, lift full water bottles. Su Shi has a great influence on him. Squats - moving your body as if to sit down 3. Which English word in the passage means "忠诚"? while keeping your back straight. Five to ten of these It's" loyalty ". should make a good snack. 137 For those who don't like traditional exercises, 续表 simply turn up the music. Pick a lively song and start Lunar eclipse(月食) dancing. It'll make for a fun workout As the moon moves in an orbit (轨道) around What are you waiting for? Let's get moving. Earth, Earth orbits the sun. When Earth moves between Your body will thank you for it! the sun and the moon, it blocks the sunlight that 1. How long can an exercise snack last according to normally is reflected by the moon. Earth's shadow falls the passage? on the moon. A lunar eclipse usually lasts for a few 2/two An exercise snack can last 20 seconds to hours. partial minutes A total lunar eclipse lumar happens when the moon 2. What acceptable exercise snacks are mentioned in eclipse happens when part the passage? and the sun are on exact of the moon enters Earth's opposite sides of Earth. shadow. In a partial There are so manv acceptable exercise snacks. like Although the moon is in eclipse, Earth's shadow doing sit-ups, jumping rope or running up and Earth's shadow. some appears very dark on the down some stairs . sumlight reaches the moon. side of the moon facing 3. Which paragraph hest The sunlight passes Earth. What people see matches the picture on the through Earth's atmosphere from Earth during a partial (大气层),which filters' right? lunar eclipse depends on how the sun,△ 6/Six in out most of the blue light. It's Paragraph and This makes the moon the moon align(排列). the passage. 4. 新考法·写作意图 What is the main purpose of appear red to people on Earth. the passage? way tostay To introduce an inventive new * The word "filter" means to remove something that fit. is not wanted through a special equipment. 5. What is the writer's attitude to exercise snacks? 1. 新考法·图片理解 What does the picture on the The writer exereise welcomes/supports right show? snacks. It shows a total solar Passage3(跨地理学科) eclipse Solar eclipse(日食) 2. How long does a total solar eclipse usually last? The moon moves around Earth, making a full trip It usually lasts for a few minutes . all the way around our planet once every month. A solar 3. What color does the moon appear during a total eclipse happens when the moon gets right between the lunar eclipse? sun and Earth. It appears red during a total lunar eclipse A total solar eclipse 4. What word(s) can you put in the"△"? is when the moon A partial solar eclipse I can put " Earth ”there. completely covers the sun is when the moon passes in the sky. When the 5. 新考法·文章出处 Where does this passage over just a little bit. When moon does this, it blocks this happens, the sun probably come from? some of the sun's light and It probably comes from looks like a large piece is 1 a science/geography casts(投射)abig missing. magazine/book. shadow on Earth only lasting a few minutes 138