内容正文:
(23-24七年级上·上海闵行·期中)
Chinese ancient wisdom puts the year into 24 solar terms(节气). Cold Dew(寒露) is the 17th solar term of the year and the fifth one of autumn. This year, Oct 8 marks the beginning of the Cold Dew and it 1 on Oct 23.
Cold Dew is seen as a turning point in the 2 . After entering the Cold Dew, it gets colder in most parts of China and the Dew is greater and colder. The temperature difference between day and night grows larger. That’s why this time is called Cold Dew. There will be 3 rain, but there will be more fog.
Here are two popular 4 during Cold Dew. ●Fishing
It’s a good time for fishing. During the Cold Dew time, it’s colder in water, 5 fish have to swim in shallow(浅的) water where it is warmer.●Hiking
Hiking is also quite popular during this time. In North China, you can enjoy the beautiful look of late autumn with blue sky and red leaves. The Double Ninth Festival, which is the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, often falls around Cold Dew. On this day, parents often take their children to climb hills and wear cornel twigs(茱萸). Now, this day is also seen as a good chance to 6 the old. People always show their love for the old on that day. They can cook meals for them and play games with them.
1.A.falls B.ends C.enters D.holds
2.A.weather B.time C.festival D.diet
3.A.more B.less C.better D.worse
4.A.matters B.examples C.activities D.interests
5.A.because B.but C.so D.or
6.A.learn from B.talk to C.find out D.look after
(23-24七年级上·上海宝山·期中)I was born in Quincy, a town on the east coast of America. There were 1 things to do in Quincy, for there are many stores, two movie theatres, and football and baseball teams there.
Two presidents of the USA, John Adams and his son John Quincy Adams, were born in Quincy. You can 2 their old family houses.
Our house was big. There was a big living room with a TV, a kitchen, a bathroom and three bedrooms. On my bedroom wall there were 3 of my favorite movie stars.
There was a big garden 4 tall trees and beautiful flowers. There were different kinds of fishes in a pond. It was great 5 there.
Now, my parents are going to work in China, so we are looking forward to 6 to China.
1.A.a lot B.lots of C.kind of D.all kinds
2.A.look B.show C.visit D.live
3.A.posters B.papers C.windows D.doors
4.A.on B.for C.in D.with
5.A.playing B.played C.to play D.plays
6.A.arriving B.coming C.leaving D.reaching
(23-24七年级上·上海浦东新·期中)Choose the best words or expressions and complete the passage.
As young students, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize; they can also be small, such as becoming one of the 1 students in your class.
Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you 2 try to make your dream real?
Follow Your Heart by Andrew Matthews, an Australian writer, tells us that making our dreams real is life’s biggest challenge. You may think you’re not very 3 some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. Those kinds of 4 stop you from realizing your dream, the book says.
In fact, everyone can realize his dream. The first thing you must do is to 5 what your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want every day and then your dream will come true faster. You should know that a big dream is, in fact, made up of many small dreams.
You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most 6 thing. Studying instead of watching TV will help you to get better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.
As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn something more useful and find new hobbies.
1.A.worst B.best C.busiest D.shortest
2.A.still B.yet C.ever D.even
3.A.good at B.proud of C.busy with D.famous for
4.A.activities B.projects C.articles D.ideas
5.A.forget B.collect C.remember D.discover
6.A.careful B.interesting C.ordinary D.important
(23-24七年级上·上海长宁·期中)Choose the words and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的单词,完成短文)
Hello, dear friends. Since you have learnt 1 for so many years, are you interested in Britain? Do you want to go to Britain for a trip?
London has about 2 visitors every year. They come and visit some of the most famous 3 in Britain —the London Eye (伦敦眼), Buckingham Palace (白金汉宫), Big Ben, etc.
You can see 4 of the most interesting places by getting on special visitors’ buses. You can get off (and on again) at the places you want to visit.
Or you can take a 5 on the London Eye. This big wheel slowly takes you 135 metres above the River Thames. From here you get wonderful views everywhere.
Buckingham Palace is the Queen’s London 6 . It’s on one side of the road called “the Mall”. On some days you can see the Queen’s flag above the building. Then you know she is staying at the palace. You can visit some of the rooms in August and September. And in the morning you can 7 the soldiers outside change the guard (换岗).
1.A.English B.Chinese C.Japanese D.French
2.A.nine B.nine hundred C.nine thousand D.nine million
3.A.people B.places C.shops D.squares
4.A.one B.both C.some D.none
5.A.shower B.bus C.ride D.look
6.A.hobby B.hospital C.school D.home
7.A.wait B.watch C.look D.tell
(23-24七年级上·上海徐汇·期中)Choose the best words or phrases and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词组完成短文)
Daniel and Hazel visited Africa! But they did not fly to the continent of Africa. They visit Africa at the zoo. They saw a lot of African animals. The first 1 they saw was a giraffe. The giraffe is the world’s 2 animals. A male giraffe can grow up to 5.5 meters. Giraffes are related (有亲戚关系的)to deer and cattle.
Do you know that zoo also has an animal 3 ? Zoo animals get a check-up at the zoo hospital every two years. The veterinarians(兽医) take care of the animals. If an animal is 4 sick, it will get an X-ray and maybe have surgery(外科手术).
Daniel and Hazel also saw the world’s largest land animal, the elephant. These big animals can be 5 in Asia and Africa! The last African animal they saw was a bird. It was black and white. It was a penguin. Some penguins live in the most southern part of Africa. 6 animals come in all shapes and sizes and you can see them at the zoo.
1.A.giraffe B.animal C.penguin D.deer
2.A.tallest B.taller C.longer D.longest
3.A.hotel B.school C.hospital D.zoo
4.A.ready B.really C.only D.also
5.A.found B.looked C.felt D.watched
6.A.Asian B.Africa C.African D.Asia
(23-24七年级上·上海黄浦·期中)Choose the words and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)
Experts in marketing have studied how to make people buy more food in a supermarket. They do all kinds of things that you do not even 1 .
For example, the ordinary food that everybody must buy, like bread, milk, and vegetable oil, is spread all over the store. You have to walk by all the more interesting and more expensive things in order to find what you need.
The more 2 food is in packages with bright colored pictures. This food is placed at eye level so you see it and want to buy it. The things that you have to buy anyway are usually located on a higher or lower shelf. One study showed that when a supermarket moved four products from floor to 3 level, it sold 78 percent more. However, this is not the case with 4 . Things that children like are on lower shelves.
Another study showed that for every minute a person is in a supermarket after the first half hour, he or she spends $0.5. If someone stays forty minutes, the supermarket has an additional $5. So, the store has a comfortable temperature in summer and winter, and it plays soft music. It is a 5 place for people to stay and spend more money.
So be 6 in the supermarket. You may go home with a bag of food you were not planning to buy. The supermarket, not you, decided you should buy it.
1.A.notice B.remember C.learn D.remind
2.A.ordinary B.interesting C.expensive D.necessary
3.A.lower B.higher C.ground D.eye
4.A.wine B.chocolate C.coffee D.vegetable oil
5.A.pleasant B.distant C.private D.proper
6.A.satisfied B.careful C.nervous D.proud
(23-24七年级上·上海徐汇·期中)In spring and early summer you might discover young animals in the wild. They are often lovely, helpless and seem 1 .Adult wild animals leave their young in hiding for a short time while they search for food. Sometimes a wild animal is scared away 2 its young, but it will return to feed or 3 the young animal once danger has passed. This can happen anywhere, even in your backyard. The baby rabbit you find in your yard has a mother somewhere close by. If you see or find a baby animal, it is best to leave the area 4 to let the adult animal 5 as soon as possible. Remember: wildlife belongs in the wild.
1.A.frightening B.friendly C.ugly D.helpful
2.A.from B.for C.to D.by
3.A.shout at B.tell C.play D.care for
4.A.happily B.angrily C.quietly D.luckily
5.A.return B.clean C.go away D.help
(21-22七年级上·上海黄浦·期中)Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)
Do you want to be a TV news reporter? People often ask me why I love my job.
Well, it’s very 1 . I’m the first to know about important news stories. I travel around the world and I talk to people. I 2 what’s happening in different places. I talk to some important people. I’ve talked to people like 3 sportspeople and film stars. I ask people to tell me about their lives. I want to know how they feel.
If you want to work in TV news, you have to be energetic (精力充沛的) and creative (有创造力的). You have to show that you can do it. You must learn how to 4 a video camera, to write reports, and to speak to the camera. What’s the best way to learn? Your school or college ( 大学 ) TV station is a good place to start, but you have to get a 5 !
Most people start 6 an unpaid job, so they can learn. The best place to learn is at a small station. There aren’t many people, and you can get 7 experience (经验). I had an unpaid job at a small station, and one night, when everyone else was uncomfortable, I read the news on air. I did well, and I got my first paid job!
1.A.serious B.exciting C.tiring D.boring
2.A.put up B.cut up C.bring out D.find out
3.A.famous B.funny C.educational D.rich
4.A.teach B.learn C.use D.make
5.A.job B.work C.pay D.gift
6.A.for B.with C.in D.at
7.A.less B.happier C.better D.worse
(21-22七年级上·上海徐汇·期中)Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage.
My grandfather is 72 and last month my grandmother celebrated her 70th birthday. I first noticed that they were having trouble remembering things when I went to their flat for dinner. My grandmother forgot a fish was in the oven and 1 it. Everyone forgot things sometimes, so I did not think much about it.
Another time we arranged to go out for dinner together. My mother told my grandfather to meet us at the station. My grandparents were not there when we arrived. My mother phoned them and my grandfather said they were at home waiting for us. They knew we were having dinner together but they forgot about the meeting place. It turned out that they 2 forgetting simple things. I then started thinking about how to help my grandparents improve their memory. Even though my memory is good, I make a list of things I need to bring to school the next day before I go to bed. It’s good 3 to prevent me from forgetting anything. I told my grandparents to write more things down and share information with each other. By doing these things, my grandparents can help each other remember things.
I talked with the school nurse and she said that eating fruit and fish can improve memory. She also said that drinking water helps improve 4 and that can also make it easier to remember things. I wrote these suggestions on a piece of paper and gave it to my grandparents.
I also did some Internet research and found out that staying mentally and physically(身心地) 5 is another good ways to improve memory. My grandparents watch lots of television. I gave them my chess set to help exercise their mind. I also found out they used to go dancing. I helped them find a dancing club nearby 6 they could have more physical exercise.
Since following my advice, my grandparents’ memory has really improved.
1.A.burnt B.cooked C.tasted D.made
2.A.stopped B.kept C.began D.tried
3.A.habit B.hobby C.form D.custom
4.A.ambition B.addition C.attraction D.attention
5.A.active B.independent C.common D.safe
6.A.so that B.if C.as soon as D.until
(21-22七年级上·上海虹口·期中)Stress is a problem that everyone has to face in the 1 life. Everyone is affected by stressful situations such as losing one’s job or disagreements with family members. One of the most valuable skills you need to learn is how to relax. Relaxation activities help to release stress. Some examples are: breathing deeply and 2 , yoga, massage, peaceful thoughts and so on.
Practicing relaxation ways regularly will enable you to reach a 3 of peace during stressful times.
4 taking part in an activity can take your mind off your problems. Try to find new activities which are playful and peaceful or return to a hobby which you once enjoyed. If you are interested in learning something new, 5 taking an education class for knowledge and fun.
Another choice to consider is 6 work. There are many organizations which could benefit from your efforts. While helping others, you help 7 . Select an organization which best represents your values and beliefs. You may also benefit from the organization you will favour.
When under stress, our emotions and feelings are affected. It is extremely beneficial to express those feelings to a good friend or a parent who is 8 to listen and support us. Often, just by sharing our feelings, we can better understand and deal with them.
9 others can help to reduce our stress. We all need to 10 and receive love, appreciation, and emotional support. We need to hug, laugh, and share our feelings with family, friends, and even our pets. Crying can also help release stress and it’s a natural, emotional healing process. Now might be the time to express your thanks and love to those you value.
1.A.daily B.weekly C.monthly D.yearly
2.A.quickly B.hardly C.safely D.slowly
3.A.place B.state C.manner D.fact
4.A.Sometime B.Sometimes C.Rarely D.Never
5.A.hear of B.give up C.think about D.put off
6.A.model B.public C.nature D.volunteer
7.A.themselves B.ourselves C.yourself D.itself
8.A.ready B.afraid C.excited D.hard
9.A.Talking about B.Looking for C.Laughing about D.Caring about
10.A.test B.use C.give D.produce
(21-22七年级上·上海普陀·期中)On a mountain top, there was a nest full of the eggs of an eagle (鹰). One day a strong wind shook the nest and one of the eggs dropped out! It rolled (滚动) down the mountainside 1 and finally came to a farm. The chickens there were very surprised to see this big egg. They decided to 2 it, so an old hen sat on it.
It was 3 for the old hen—the egg was too big—but her care and the heat from her body worked. The egg finally hatched (孵化) and an eagle came out. They called him Ted. It was unfortunate for Ted because the chickens raised him in the 4 way they knew—as a chicken. Therefore, when he grew bigger, he 5 he was only a chicken.
One day, a big eagle flew over the farm and shouted at Ted, “Why aren’t you flying up high with us?”
“I’m a chicken,” said Ted, “I can’t fly.”
“Of course you can. You are an eagle, not a chicken! Look at your wings. They are 6 mine!”
“But I can’t fly,” said Ted.
“Yes, you can. Do as I do.”
Ted hesitated (犹豫), then spread his huge wings for the first time. To his surprise, he soon found himself flying high in the sky.
1.A.slowly B.strongly C.heavily D.fiercely
2.A.play with B.look after C.make fun of D.take away
3.A.happy B.easy C.proud D.hard
4.A.only B.best C.first D.last
5.A.wondered B.understood C.believed D.realized
6.A.connected with B.familiar to C.different from D.the same as
(21-22七年级上·上海奉贤·期中)Every Saturday morning, there is a line of boys and girls on Garden Street. They are waiting to see a film. The film 1 starts before eight o’clock. But the boys and girls can’t wait to come earlier every time. They don’t mind (介意) waiting for a long time at all.
One Saturday morning, there was a very interesting film. Tom came running down the street.
He wanted to be one of the 2 to get in. He walked up to the front of the line and pushed his way in there.
Now Tom pushed his way right in front of Peter, and no other people were in front of him.
Peter did not say a word. Instead, he reached up and 3 Tom’s hat. He handed the hat to the boy behind him and said, “Pass it back, John.” John passed the hat to the girl 4 him.
“Pass it on,Kate,” John said to the girl. The children passed the hat very quickly to Betty at the end of the line. Tom looked at Peter and asked, “Where’s my hat?”
Peter pointed down the line. There, at the end of the line, Betty was holding up Tom’s hat.
Everybody 5 but said nothing. Tom stood there for some time. Then he walked all the way to Betty. “Here’s your hat,” she said politely.
Tom goes to see the film on Saturday morning as before. But now he goes straight to the end of the line and waits for his 6 to buy the tickets. From that day, he learns to be a polite boy who should be wait in line.
1.A.always B.often C.usually D.never
2.A.first B.best C.last D.least
3.A.pulled over B.pulled off C.pulled back D.pulled up
4.A.in front of B.beside C.behind D.under
5.A.jumped B.smiled C.shouted D.cried
6.A.line B.round C.call D.turn
(21-22七年级上·上海浦东新·期中)Several years ago, a well-known writer and editor Norman Cousins became very ill. His body ached and he felt constantly tired. It was difficult for him to even 96 around. His doctor told him that he would lose the ability to move and eventually die from the disease. He was told he had only a 1 in 500 chance of survival.
97 the diagnosis(诊断), Cousins was determined to overcome the disease and survive. He had always been interested in medicine and had read a book, which discussed the idea of how body chemistry and health can be damaged by emotional stress and negative 98 . The book made Cousins think about the possible 99 of positive attitudes and emotions. he thought, “Is it possible that love, hope, faith, laughter, confidence, and the 100 to live have positive treatment value?”
He decided to concentrate on positive emotions as a way to treat some of the symptoms of his disease. In addition to his traditional medical treatment, he tried to put himself in situations that would bring about positive emotions. “Laugh therapy” became part of his treatment. He 101 time each day for watching comedy films, reading humorous books, and doing other activities that would draw out 102 emotions. Within eight days of starting his “laugh therapy” program his pain began to 103 and he was able to sleep more easily. He was able to return to work in a few months’ time and actually reached complete recovery after a few years.
1.A.run B.pass C.move D.travel
2.A.Besides B.Despite C.Without D.Beyond
3.A.attitudes B.beliefs C.goals D.positions
4.A.shortcoming B.harm C.benefit D.interest
5.A.emotion B.pain C.fear D.will
6.A.afforded B.appointed C.offered D.arranged
7.A.positive B.approving C.strong D.mixed
8.A.escape B.decrease C.shrink D.end
(21-22七年级上·上海宝山·期中)My father lost his job, so I felt unhappy.
One day, while I was 1 on the street, I heard the piano music and singing rising above the noise of the people. I walked more slowly to 2 where it was coming from. Then I saw a young lady sitting at a piano. The beautiful music made me a little comfortable. I stood there 3 , watching her playing. She noticed me. I walked over and told her how good her music sounded. “I have been going through a hard time recently(近来), 4 your music made me hopeful again.” I said to her. “I’m glad that I could help,”she answered, “Why are you so 5 ?”
“Well, my father has lost his job, and I’m not sure what to do.”
“Did you notice the 6 you were walking? Your head was down.” she said. “Don’t be upset, because chances come in different ways. You should smile more.”
“Why are you playing the piano here?” I asked her with a smile. She explained(解释)that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to cheer them up by playing music.
1.A.driving B.riding C.running D.walking
2.A.find out B.send out C.take out D.get out
3.A.quickly B.loudly C.clearly D.quietly
4.A.or B.but C.so D.and
5.A.dirty B.busy C.sad D.lazy
6.A.way B.time C.reason D.station
(23-24七年级上·上海浦东新·期中)What do you do when you meet a problem while doing your homework? Andy would take out his smart phone, open a special app and searched for the homework. Answers soon appeared(出现) on the screen.
Nowadays, many students do homework 1 the help of the Internet like Andy. They search online, use apps or discuss through social networks like QQ and We Chat.
“It’s convenient(方便的). You 2 wait or get a tutor(导师) on the spot(地点、场所),” Andy said. “You also learn by seeing how others work them out.”
It also improves students’ abilities, said John, another student. He said it’s especially 3 for new types of homework.
John’s Chinese teacher often asks students to give speeches on great writers. When it comes to his turn, he usually searches online, picks out certain stories and makes PowerPoint presentations.
“I’ve become skilled at finding information online and using Microsoft Office.” John said. However, many students think this trend(趋势) also brings up problems. Some students just copy the answers online without thinking. They become lazy.
A head teacher in Andy and John’s school said that knowing how to use the Internet is important. The key is to have good self-control.
“No matter how 4 the problem is. Think about it independently(独立地) first.” the teacher said. “Be sure to understand the reasons behind the answers, or you won’t make progress(进步). If you don’t have confidence about your 5 , ask your parents for help.”
1.A.without B.with C.under D.in
2.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t to C.don’t have to D.mustn’t
3.A.wrong B.useless C.harmful D.true
4.A.new B.easy C.different D.difficult
5.A.power B.self-control C.ability D.spirit
(22-23七年级上·上海奉贤·期中)William is a shy boy. He becomes worried when he steps into new environments.
When he learned about starting school, William was afraid. 1 his cat Milly Moo was very caring. She came over and sat with him.
On the first day of school, Milly Moo sat by William as he was getting ready to go to school. She went with him and his mother when they 2 school.
After that, Milly Moo walks William to school every school day. She 3 like his little bodyguard. She is there when William is 4 his shoes and coat. She walks next to him to help him overcome his fear. When school is over, Milly Moo even goes with William’s mother to pick up the boy.
William 5 to walk to school with Milly Moo. They share a very special bond.
1.A.Unluckily B.Luckily C.Usually D.Unusually
2.A.left for B.looked for C.waited for D.entered for
3.A.looks B.sounds C.acts D.feels
4.A.putting out B.putting off C.putting up D.putting on
5.A.hates B.loves C.forgets D.remembers
(22-23七年级上·上海黄浦·期中)Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的单词或短语完成短文)
I went to Yunnan(云南) on vacation with my family last month.
We visited Lugu Lake(泸沽湖) first. As soon as I got there, I wondered why it was so beautiful. I enjoyed 1 there. We went boating and took quite a few photos. Then we started to climb up a mountain. At the top of the mountain, we saw something beautiful. At that time, I 2 I was in a painting. I thought I would 3 forget the beautiful scenery (风景) there.
The next morning we went to Lijiang (丽江) by bus. It was a long trip from Lugu Lake to Lijiang. In the afternoon we arrived. After a short break, we walked around the town and 4 some gifts. Then we decided to try the famous Guoqiao Rice Noodles (过桥米线) for supper. They tasted delicious. After 5 , we took a walk and enjoyed the old streets and buildings in the moonlight.
Our 6 stop was the “spring city”- Kunming(昆明). We visited Dianchi(滇池), watched the birds and went to the flower market. We had a really 7 day.
The four-day trip was over soon. We had to go home. Yunnan is a very beautiful and interesting place.
1.A.staying B.climbing C.skating D.waiting
2.A.looked like B.felt like C.sounded like D.tasted like
3.A.sometimes B.usually C.often D.never
4.A.brought B.took C.bought D.borrowed
5.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.break
6.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
7.A.terrible B.boring C.sunny D.wonderful
(22-23七年级上·上海普陀·期中)选出最恰当的单词或词语完成短文。
Linda and I planned to go to the cinema on Saturday. However, her mother didn’t let her go on that day 1 they were going out together. Then, we decided that we could go there on another day and Friday seemed to be a good choice. Later, my mother said we were going to be 2 on Friday, so I had to tell the change to Linda. She was unhappy and said, “OK. I would rather go with my other friends.” I got really 3 because she thought it was my fault. It was because of her that we first had to change the date. “Am I wrong?” I asked myself.
One day, I told my 4 to my father. He suggested that I shouldn’t have got angry about that little thing. He asked me to take it easy. He said, “Friends often argue(争论) about where to have a walk, when to watch a movie, what one of them said, and so on. But dear, most of the time, it’s just because of little things that don’t really matter. In fact, friends argue because they 5 each other.”
Sometimes you just happen to have small 6 with your friends, but that doesn’t mean you’re not friends any more. Right?
1.A.although B.because C.but D.if
2.A.busy B.free C.rich D.poor
3.A.worried B.tired C.excited D.angry
4.A.problem B.interest C.advice D.study
5.A.talk about B.care about C.wait for D.look at
6.A.talks B.changes C.fights D.fun
(21-22七年级上·上海浦东新·期中)What kind of experience can turn into a life-long memory (记忆)? For some Beijing students, taking part in the grand gathering in Tian’anmen Square on Oct 1 1 be one of such experience.
Chen Zehao, 14. He took part in one of the 36 formations (方阵). “I’ll never forget when aircraft (飞机) flew 2 my head and made a ‘70’,” Chen said. “My heart was 3 of joy and pride (自豪).”
Twin brothers Ma Congyuan and Ma Conglin performed (表演) in a choir at night. The choir was 4 1,400 Beijing students of different ages. The twin brothers practiced 5 over the summer. Sometimes, they had to stand and sing for a whole day.
But it was all worth (值得) it 6 the beautiful fireworks, the strong sound of people singing, and the bright music came together on the night of Oct 1, 2019.
“Our hard work paid off when we started 7 ,” Ma Conglin said. “It has been a great honor to be part of such a great event!”
1.A.ought to B.need C.might D.should
2.A.above B.under C.across D.on
3.A.filled B.crowded C.filling D.full
4.A.made from B.made up of C.made of D.made into
5.A.often B.hardly C.hard D.quickly
6.A.if B.before C.when D.then
7.A.performing B.perform C.performed D.performs
(21-22七年级上·上海·期中)
People celebrate festivals in different seasons. All over the world, people celebrate the end of the 1 . The harvest is over, and now it is the time to enjoy all that good food.
In China, the Mid-Autumn Festival takes place when the moon is 2 during the eighth month. Families gather together. Everyone enjoys eating moon-cakes.
In India, the festival of Diwali is very important for the local people. It is also a time for 3 . Every house is lit up with lamps. All the family enjoy special meals.
In Europe, Halloween is when big fires are lit. Children go from 4 , asking for sweets. It is also a time when people remember their dead relatives.
After these festivals, the days get shorter and 5 .October is when you remember the summer and 6 for the winter. It's also very important.
1.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
2.A.small B.big C.full D.bright
3.A.lights B.sweets C.friends D.harvest
4.A.school to school B.city to city C.house to house D.day to day
5.A.warmer B.wetter C.hotter D.colder
6.A.prepare B.ready C.celebrate D.enjoy
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(23-24七年级上·上海闵行·期中)
Chinese ancient wisdom puts the year into 24 solar terms(节气). Cold Dew(寒露) is the 17th solar term of the year and the fifth one of autumn. This year, Oct 8 marks the beginning of the Cold Dew and it 1 on Oct 23.
Cold Dew is seen as a turning point in the 2 . After entering the Cold Dew, it gets colder in most parts of China and the Dew is greater and colder. The temperature difference between day and night grows larger. That’s why this time is called Cold Dew. There will be 3 rain, but there will be more fog.
Here are two popular 4 during Cold Dew. ●Fishing
It’s a good time for fishing. During the Cold Dew time, it’s colder in water, 5 fish have to swim in shallow(浅的) water where it is warmer.●Hiking
Hiking is also quite popular during this time. In North China, you can enjoy the beautiful look of late autumn with blue sky and red leaves. The Double Ninth Festival, which is the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, often falls around Cold Dew. On this day, parents often take their children to climb hills and wear cornel twigs(茱萸). Now, this day is also seen as a good chance to 6 the old. People always show their love for the old on that day. They can cook meals for them and play games with them.
1.A.falls B.ends C.enters D.holds
2.A.weather B.time C.festival D.diet
3.A.more B.less C.better D.worse
4.A.matters B.examples C.activities D.interests
5.A.because B.but C.so D.or
6.A.learn from B.talk to C.find out D.look after
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.D
【导语】本文主要介绍寒露这个节气,以及寒露期间受欢迎的活动。
1.句意:今年,10月8日是寒露的开始,10月23日结束。
falls降临;ends结束;enters进入;holds握住。根据“Oct 8 marks the beginning of the Cold Dew”可知,此处介绍寒露在的结束时间是10月23日,故选B。
2.句意:寒露被视为天气的转折点。
weather天气;time时间;festival节日;diet饮食。根据“After entering the Cold Dew, it gets colder in most parts of China and the Dew is greater and colder.”可知,进入寒露后,中国大部分地区天气变冷,寒露越来越大,越来越冷。所以寒露被视为天气的转折点,故选A。
3.句意:雨会少一些,但雾会多一些。
more更多;less更少;better更好;worse更差。根据“There will be...rain, but there will be more fog.”可知,雨会少一些,但雾会多一些。故选B。
4.句意:以下是寒露期间的两项流行活动。
matters事情;examples例子;activities活动;interests兴趣。根据“Here are two popular...during Cold Dew.”和后文介绍可知,是寒露期间的两项流行活动。故选C。
5.句意:在寒露期间,水里的温度更低,所以鱼必须在温暖的浅水区游泳。
because因为;but但是;so因此;or或者。根据“it’s colder in water, ...fish have to swim in shallow(浅的) water where it is warmer”可知,因为水里温度低,所以鱼要待在浅水区,前因后果,用so连接,故选C。
6.句意:现在,这一天也被视为照顾老人的好机会。
learn from向……学习;talk to与某人交谈;find out查明;look after照顾。根据“People always show their love for the old on that day. They can cook meals for them and play games with them.”可知,人们总是在那一天表达他们对老人的爱。他们可以为他们做饭,和他们一起玩游戏。所以是被视为照顾老人的好机会。故选D。
(23-24七年级上·上海宝山·期中)I was born in Quincy, a town on the east coast of America. There were 1 things to do in Quincy, for there are many stores, two movie theatres, and football and baseball teams there.
Two presidents of the USA, John Adams and his son John Quincy Adams, were born in Quincy. You can 2 their old family houses.
Our house was big. There was a big living room with a TV, a kitchen, a bathroom and three bedrooms. On my bedroom wall there were 3 of my favorite movie stars.
There was a big garden 4 tall trees and beautiful flowers. There were different kinds of fishes in a pond. It was great 5 there.
Now, my parents are going to work in China, so we are looking forward to 6 to China.
1.A.a lot B.lots of C.kind of D.all kinds
2.A.look B.show C.visit D.live
3.A.posters B.papers C.windows D.doors
4.A.on B.for C.in D.with
5.A.playing B.played C.to play D.plays
6.A.arriving B.coming C.leaving D.reaching
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者过去在昆西的生活、居住环境等。
1.句意:在昆西有很多事情可做,因为那里有很多商店,两家电影院,还有足球队和棒球队。
a lot很;lots of大量的;kind of有点;all kinds所有种类。此处修饰名词复数,应用lots of,故选B。
2.句意:你可以参观他们家的老房子。
look看;show展示;visit参观;live居住。根据“their old family houses.”可知是指参观美国两位总统的房子,故选C。
3.句意:我卧室的墙上贴着我最喜欢的电影明星的海报。
posters海报;papers纸;windows窗户;doors门。根据“On my bedroom wall there were...of my favorite movie stars.”可知墙上应该是电影明星的海报。故选A。
4.句意:有一个大花园,有高大的树木和美丽的花朵。
on在上面;for为了;in在里面;with带有。根据“There was a big garden...tall trees and beautiful flowers”可知大花园有高大的树木和美丽的花朵,应用介词with。故选D。
5.句意:在那里踢球真是太棒了。
playing动名词;played动词过去式;to play动词不定式;plays动词三单。It is+形容词+to do sth“做某事是……”,动词不定式作主语,故选C。
6.句意:现在,我的父母要去中国工作,所以我们都很期待来中国。
arriving到达;coming来;leaving离开;reaching到达。根据“Now, my parents are going to work in China, so we are looking forward to...to China.”可知大家期待来中国,come to China“来中国”,故选B。
(23-24七年级上·上海浦东新·期中)Choose the best words or expressions and complete the passage.
As young students, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize; they can also be small, such as becoming one of the 1 students in your class.
Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you 2 try to make your dream real?
Follow Your Heart by Andrew Matthews, an Australian writer, tells us that making our dreams real is life’s biggest challenge. You may think you’re not very 3 some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. Those kinds of 4 stop you from realizing your dream, the book says.
In fact, everyone can realize his dream. The first thing you must do is to 5 what your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want every day and then your dream will come true faster. You should know that a big dream is, in fact, made up of many small dreams.
You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most 6 thing. Studying instead of watching TV will help you to get better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.
As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn something more useful and find new hobbies.
1.A.worst B.best C.busiest D.shortest
2.A.still B.yet C.ever D.even
3.A.good at B.proud of C.busy with D.famous for
4.A.activities B.projects C.articles D.ideas
5.A.forget B.collect C.remember D.discover
6.A.careful B.interesting C.ordinary D.important
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何实现自己的梦想。
1.句意:它们也可以很小,比如成为班上最好的学生之一。
worst最糟糕的;best最好的;busiest最忙的;shortest最矮的。根据“These dreams can be very big ... they can also be small, such as becoming one of the ... students in your class.”可知,此处是讲梦想也可以是很小,如成为班上最好的学生之一。故选B。
2.句意:你曾经试过让你的梦想成真吗?
still仍然;yet还;ever曾经;even甚至。根据“... try to make your dream real?”可知,是指曾有试过让梦想成真吗。故选C。
3.句意:你可能认为你不是很擅长某些学校科目,或者你不可能成为一名作家。
good at擅长;proud of为……自豪;busy with忙于;famous for因……著名。根据“some school subjects”可知,是指擅长学校科目。故选A。
4.句意:书中说,这类想法会阻止你实现梦想。
activities活动;projects项目;articles文章;ideas想法。根据“You may think you’re not very ... some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer.”可知,这是一些自己的想法。故选D。
5.句意:你必须做的第一件事是记住你的梦想是什么。
forget忘记;collect收集;remember记住;discover发现。根据“Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want every day and then your dream will come true faster.”可知,首先要记得自己的梦想是什么。故选C。
6.句意:你需要决定什么是最重要的事情。
careful仔细的;interesting有趣的;ordinary普通的;important重要的。根据“Studying instead of watching TV will help you to get better exam results”可知,此处是指要自己决定什么是最重要的事情。故选D。
(23-24七年级上·上海长宁·期中)Choose the words and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的单词,完成短文)
Hello, dear friends. Since you have learnt 1 for so many years, are you interested in Britain? Do you want to go to Britain for a trip?
London has about 2 visitors every year. They come and visit some of the most famous 3 in Britain —the London Eye (伦敦眼), Buckingham Palace (白金汉宫), Big Ben, etc.
You can see 4 of the most interesting places by getting on special visitors’ buses. You can get off (and on again) at the places you want to visit.
Or you can take a 5 on the London Eye. This big wheel slowly takes you 135 metres above the River Thames. From here you get wonderful views everywhere.
Buckingham Palace is the Queen’s London 6 . It’s on one side of the road called “the Mall”. On some days you can see the Queen’s flag above the building. Then you know she is staying at the palace. You can visit some of the rooms in August and September. And in the morning you can 7 the soldiers outside change the guard (换岗).
1.A.English B.Chinese C.Japanese D.French
2.A.nine B.nine hundred C.nine thousand D.nine million
3.A.people B.places C.shops D.squares
4.A.one B.both C.some D.none
5.A.shower B.bus C.ride D.look
6.A.hobby B.hospital C.school D.home
7.A.wait B.watch C.look D.tell
【答案】1.A 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.D 7.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了伦敦的风景名胜。
1.句意:既然你学了这么多年英语,你对英国感兴趣吗?
English英语;Chinese中文;Japanese日语;French法语。根据“are you interested in Britain?”可知,是指学习英语很多年。故选A。
2.句意:伦敦每年大约有900万游客。
nine九;nine hundred九百;nine thousand九千;nine million九百万。根据“London has about ... visitors every year.”及常识可知,伦敦每年大约有900万游客。故选D。
3.句意:他们来参观英国最著名的地方——伦敦眼、白金汉宫、大本钟等。
people人;places地方;shops商店;squares广场。根据“the London Eye (伦敦眼), Buckingham Palace (白金汉宫), Big Ben, etc.”可知,这是一些著名的地方。故选B。
4.句意:你可以坐上特别的观光巴士,参观一些最有趣的地方。
one一;both两者都;some一些;none没有一个。根据“You can get off (and on again) at the places you want to visit.”可知,可以坐特别的巴士参观一些地方。故选C。
5.句意:或者你可以乘坐伦敦眼。
shower淋浴;bus公交车;ride骑;look看。根据“This big wheel slowly takes you 135 metres above the River Thames.”可知,是坐在伦敦眼里,随着摩天轮转动,因此用ride。故选C。
6.句意:白金汉宫是女王在伦敦的家。
hobby爱好;hospital医院;school学校;home家。根据“Buckingham Palace is the Queen’s London”及常识可知,白金汉宫是女王的家。故选D。
7.句意:早上你可以看到外面的士兵换岗。
wait等待;watch观看;look看;tell告诉。根据“the soldiers outside change the guard”可知,是观看士兵换岗。故选B。
(23-24七年级上·上海徐汇·期中)Choose the best words or phrases and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词组完成短文)
Daniel and Hazel visited Africa! But they did not fly to the continent of Africa. They visit Africa at the zoo. They saw a lot of African animals. The first 1 they saw was a giraffe. The giraffe is the world’s 2 animals. A male giraffe can grow up to 5.5 meters. Giraffes are related (有亲戚关系的)to deer and cattle.
Do you know that zoo also has an animal 3 ? Zoo animals get a check-up at the zoo hospital every two years. The veterinarians(兽医) take care of the animals. If an animal is 4 sick, it will get an X-ray and maybe have surgery(外科手术).
Daniel and Hazel also saw the world’s largest land animal, the elephant. These big animals can be 5 in Asia and Africa! The last African animal they saw was a bird. It was black and white. It was a penguin. Some penguins live in the most southern part of Africa. 6 animals come in all shapes and sizes and you can see them at the zoo.
1.A.giraffe B.animal C.penguin D.deer
2.A.tallest B.taller C.longer D.longest
3.A.hotel B.school C.hospital D.zoo
4.A.ready B.really C.only D.also
5.A.found B.looked C.felt D.watched
6.A.Asian B.Africa C.African D.Asia
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了丹尼尔和黑兹尔去非洲动物园看动物。
1.句意:他们看到的第一个动物是长颈鹿。
giraffe长颈鹿;animal动物;penguin企鹅;deer鹿。根据“they saw was a giraffe.”可知长颈鹿是动物,故选B。
2.句意:长颈鹿是世界上最高的动物。
tallest最高的;taller更高的;longer更长的;longest最长的。根据“The giraffe”可知长颈鹿是世界上最高的动物。故选A。
3.句意:你知道那个动物园也有一个动物医院吗?
hotel宾馆;school学校;hospital医院;zoo动物园。根据“Zoo animals get a check-up at the zoo hospital every two years. ”可知是指动物医院,故选C。
4.句意:如果一只动物真的病了,就会给它拍X光片,也许还会做手术。
ready乐意;really真正;only仅仅;also也。根据“If an animal is...sick, it will get an X-ray and maybe have surgery(外科手术).”可知指的是如果动物真的生病了,就会给它拍X光片,也许还会做手术。故选B。
5.句意:这些大型动物可以在亚洲和非洲找到!
found发现;looked寻找;felt感觉;watched观看。根据“These big animals can be...in Asia and Africa!”可知这些大型动物可以在亚洲和非洲被发现,故选A。
6.句意:非洲动物有各种形状和大小,你可以在动物园看到它们。
Asian亚洲的;Africa非洲;African非洲的;Asia亚洲。根据“Some penguins live in the most southern part of Africa”可知指的是非洲动物,作定语修饰名词,应用African。故选C。
(23-24七年级上·上海黄浦·期中)Choose the words and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)
Experts in marketing have studied how to make people buy more food in a supermarket. They do all kinds of things that you do not even 1 .
For example, the ordinary food that everybody must buy, like bread, milk, and vegetable oil, is spread all over the store. You have to walk by all the more interesting and more expensive things in order to find what you need.
The more 2 food is in packages with bright colored pictures. This food is placed at eye level so you see it and want to buy it. The things that you have to buy anyway are usually located on a higher or lower shelf. One study showed that when a supermarket moved four products from floor to 3 level, it sold 78 percent more. However, this is not the case with 4 . Things that children like are on lower shelves.
Another study showed that for every minute a person is in a supermarket after the first half hour, he or she spends $0.5. If someone stays forty minutes, the supermarket has an additional $5. So, the store has a comfortable temperature in summer and winter, and it plays soft music. It is a 5 place for people to stay and spend more money.
So be 6 in the supermarket. You may go home with a bag of food you were not planning to buy. The supermarket, not you, decided you should buy it.
1.A.notice B.remember C.learn D.remind
2.A.ordinary B.interesting C.expensive D.necessary
3.A.lower B.higher C.ground D.eye
4.A.wine B.chocolate C.coffee D.vegetable oil
5.A.pleasant B.distant C.private D.proper
6.A.satisfied B.careful C.nervous D.proud
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.D 6.B
【导语】本文主要介绍超市采用的一些办法让你多购物。
1.句意:他们做了各种你甚至没有注意到的事情。
notice注意;remember记得;learn学习;remind提醒。根据“They do all kinds of things that you do not even...”可知,很多事顾客可能没注意到,故选A。
2.句意:更贵的食品是在包装上有鲜艳的彩色图片。
ordinary普通的;interesting有趣的;expensive昂贵的;necessary必需的。根据“The more...food is in packages with bright colored pictures. This food is placed at eye level so you see it and want to buy it.”可知,超市想让你买更贵的产品,故选C。
3.句意:一项研究表明,当超市把四种产品从一层搬到更高一层时,它的销量会增加78%。
lower更低;higher更高;ground地面;eye眼睛。根据“One study showed that when a supermarket moved four products from floor to...level, it sold 78 percent more.”可知,把四种产品从一层搬到更高一层时,销量会增加,故选B。
4.句意:然而,巧克力却不是这样。
wine酒;chocolate巧克力;coffee咖啡;vegetable oil蔬菜油。根据“However, this is not the case with... . Things that children like are on lower shelves.”和选项可知,孩子想买的应该是巧克力,故选B。
5.句意:这是一个适合人们逗留和消费的地方。
pleasant高兴的;distant遥远的;private私人的;proper合适的。根据“It is a...place for people to stay and spend more money.”可知,是适合人们逗留和消费的地方。故选D。
6.句意:所以在超市要小心。
satisfied满意的;careful仔细的;nervous紧张的;proud骄傲的。根据“So be...in the supermarket. You may go home with a bag of food you were not planning to buy.”可知,要小心,否则可能会买一堆不需要的东西。故选B。
(23-24七年级上·上海徐汇·期中)In spring and early summer you might discover young animals in the wild. They are often lovely, helpless and seem 1 .Adult wild animals leave their young in hiding for a short time while they search for food. Sometimes a wild animal is scared away 2 its young, but it will return to feed or 3 the young animal once danger has passed. This can happen anywhere, even in your backyard. The baby rabbit you find in your yard has a mother somewhere close by. If you see or find a baby animal, it is best to leave the area 4 to let the adult animal 5 as soon as possible. Remember: wildlife belongs in the wild.
1.A.frightening B.friendly C.ugly D.helpful
2.A.from B.for C.to D.by
3.A.shout at B.tell C.play D.care for
4.A.happily B.angrily C.quietly D.luckily
5.A.return B.clean C.go away D.help
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.A
【导语】本文简单讲述了野生动物的生存之道。
1.句意:它们通常是可爱的,无助的,看起来很友好。
frightening可怕的,骇人的;friendly友善的;ugly丑陋的;helpful有帮助的。 根据“They are often lovely, helpless”可知,空处应是形容小动物的好的一面,B项符合语境,C、D两项都与原文相悖,故选B。
2.句意:有时,野生动物会被吓跑离开它的幼崽,但一旦危险过去,它就会回来喂养或照顾幼崽。
from来自;for为了;to到;by通过。 根据“ is scared away ... its young”可知,此处是固定短语away from“离开”,指“离开幼崽”。故选A。
3.句意:有时,野生动物会被吓跑离开它的幼崽,但一旦危险过去,它就会回来喂养或照顾幼崽。
shout at对……大喊;tell告诉;play玩;care for 关心,照顾。根据“return to feed or ... the young animal”可知,应是喂养和照顾幼崽,故选D。
4.句意:如果看到或发现小动物,最好安静地离开该区域,让成年动物尽快返回。
happily快乐地;angrily愤怒地;quietly轻轻地,安静地;luckily幸好。根据“it is best to leave the area...”和“Remember: wildlife belongs in the wild.”可知,安静地离开是最好的,故选C。
5.句意: 如果看到或发现小动物,最好安静地离开该区域,让成年动物尽快返回。
return返回;clean清理;go away离开;help帮助。根据“let the adult animal ....as soon as possible.”可知,发现小动物后,安静离开,让成年动物尽快返回来照顾幼崽,故选A。
(21-22七年级上·上海黄浦·期中)Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)
Do you want to be a TV news reporter? People often ask me why I love my job.
Well, it’s very 1 . I’m the first to know about important news stories. I travel around the world and I talk to people. I 2 what’s happening in different places. I talk to some important people. I’ve talked to people like 3 sportspeople and film stars. I ask people to tell me about their lives. I want to know how they feel.
If you want to work in TV news, you have to be energetic (精力充沛的) and creative (有创造力的). You have to show that you can do it. You must learn how to 4 a video camera, to write reports, and to speak to the camera. What’s the best way to learn? Your school or college ( 大学 ) TV station is a good place to start, but you have to get a 5 !
Most people start 6 an unpaid job, so they can learn. The best place to learn is at a small station. There aren’t many people, and you can get 7 experience (经验). I had an unpaid job at a small station, and one night, when everyone else was uncomfortable, I read the news on air. I did well, and I got my first paid job!
1.A.serious B.exciting C.tiring D.boring
2.A.put up B.cut up C.bring out D.find out
3.A.famous B.funny C.educational D.rich
4.A.teach B.learn C.use D.make
5.A.job B.work C.pay D.gift
6.A.for B.with C.in D.at
7.A.less B.happier C.better D.worse
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者喜爱当电视台记者的原因以及自己的经历。
1.句意:嗯,非常令人兴奋。
serious严肃的;exciting激动的;tiring疲惫的;boring无聊的。根据“Well, it’s very...I’m the first to know about important news stories.”可知第一个知道重要新闻,这是很兴奋的,故选B。
2.句意:我发现不同地方发生了什么。
put up搭建;cut up切碎;bring out生产;find out发现。根据“what’s happening in different places”可知是发现发生了什么,故选D。
3.句意:我已经和像著名的体育明星和电影明星这样的人交谈过。
famous著名的;funny滑稽的;educational有教育意义的;rich富裕的。根据“sports people and film stars”可知体育运动员和电影演员都很著名,故选A。
4.句意:你必须学会如何使用摄像机,写报告,对着摄像机说话。
teach教;learn学习;use使用;make制作。根据“You must learn how to...a video camera”可知要会使用摄像机,故选C。
5.句意:你的学校或大学电视台是一个很好的开始,但你必须找到一份工作!
job工作;work工作,不可数名词;pay支付;gift礼物。根据“an unpaid job”可知是指一份工作,故选A。
6.句意:大多数人从一份没有薪水的工作开始,因此他们能够学习。
for为了;with和;in在……里面;at在。根据“Most people start...an unpaid job,”可知此处是固定短语start with“开始于”,故选B。
7.句意:那里人不多,你可以得到更好的经验。
less更少的;happier更开心的;better更好的;worse更坏的。根据“There aren’t many people, and you can get...experience(经验). ”结合语境可知,人不多,体验感会更好,故选C。
(21-22七年级上·上海徐汇·期中)Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage.
My grandfather is 72 and last month my grandmother celebrated her 70th birthday. I first noticed that they were having trouble remembering things when I went to their flat for dinner. My grandmother forgot a fish was in the oven and 1 it. Everyone forgot things sometimes, so I did not think much about it.
Another time we arranged to go out for dinner together. My mother told my grandfather to meet us at the station. My grandparents were not there when we arrived. My mother phoned them and my grandfather said they were at home waiting for us. They knew we were having dinner together but they forgot about the meeting place. It turned out that they 2 forgetting simple things. I then started thinking about how to help my grandparents improve their memory. Even though my memory is good, I make a list of things I need to bring to school the next day before I go to bed. It’s good 3 to prevent me from forgetting anything. I told my grandparents to write more things down and share information with each other. By doing these things, my grandparents can help each other remember things.
I talked with the school nurse and she said that eating fruit and fish can improve memory. She also said that drinking water helps improve 4 and that can also make it easier to remember things. I wrote these suggestions on a piece of paper and gave it to my grandparents.
I also did some Internet research and found out that staying mentally and physically(身心地) 5 is another good ways to improve memory. My grandparents watch lots of television. I gave them my chess set to help exercise their mind. I also found out they used to go dancing. I helped them find a dancing club nearby 6 they could have more physical exercise.
Since following my advice, my grandparents’ memory has really improved.
1.A.burnt B.cooked C.tasted D.made
2.A.stopped B.kept C.began D.tried
3.A.habit B.hobby C.form D.custom
4.A.ambition B.addition C.attraction D.attention
5.A.active B.independent C.common D.safe
6.A.so that B.if C.as soon as D.until
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.A 6.A
【导语】本文主要讲述作者如何帮助祖父母提高他们记忆力的故事。
1.句意:我的祖母忘了在烤箱的鱼,把鱼烧糊了。
burnt烧(糊);cooked烹饪;tasted品尝;made制作。根据“grandmother forgot a fish was in the oven”可知,祖母忘记烤箱中的鱼,因此鱼是被烧糊了。故选A。
2.句意:事实证明,他们总是忘记简单的事情。
stopped停止;kept保持;began开始;tried尝试。根据“My grandmother forgot a fish was in the oven”以及“they forgot about the meeting place”可知,祖父母一直忘记一些事情,keep doing sth表示“持续做某事”。故选B。
3.句意:这是防止我遗忘的一个好习惯。
habit习惯;hobby爱好;form形式;custom习俗。根据“I make a list of things I need to bring to school the next day before I go to bed.”可知,是作者养成的一个好习惯。故选A。
4.句意:她也说喝水能帮助人提高注意力,也能够让记忆变得更容易些。
ambition志向;addition增加;attraction吸引;attention注意力。根据“that can also make it easier to remember things”可知,让记忆变得容易,因此是提高注意力。故选D。
5.句意:我也做过一些网上研究,发现保持身心的活跃是另一种提高记忆力的方法。
active活跃的;independent独立的;common普通的;safe安全的。根据“staying mentally and physically…is another good ways to improve memory.”可知,提高记忆力需要保持身心活跃。故选A。
6.句意:我帮他们找了一个舞蹈俱乐部,这样他们就能做更多的体育锻炼。
so that以便;if如果;as soon as一……就;until直到。根据“they could have more physical exercise.”可知,让祖父母锻炼身体是找俱乐部的目的,因此用so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。
(21-22七年级上·上海虹口·期中)Stress is a problem that everyone has to face in the 1 life. Everyone is affected by stressful situations such as losing one’s job or disagreements with family members. One of the most valuable skills you need to learn is how to relax. Relaxation activities help to release stress. Some examples are: breathing deeply and 2 , yoga, massage, peaceful thoughts and so on.
Practicing relaxation ways regularly will enable you to reach a 3 of peace during stressful times.
4 taking part in an activity can take your mind off your problems. Try to find new activities which are playful and peaceful or return to a hobby which you once enjoyed. If you are interested in learning something new, 5 taking an education class for knowledge and fun.
Another choice to consider is 6 work. There are many organizations which could benefit from your efforts. While helping others, you help 7 . Select an organization which best represents your values and beliefs. You may also benefit from the organization you will favour.
When under stress, our emotions and feelings are affected. It is extremely beneficial to express those feelings to a good friend or a parent who is 8 to listen and support us. Often, just by sharing our feelings, we can better understand and deal with them.
9 others can help to reduce our stress. We all need to 10 and receive love, appreciation, and emotional support. We need to hug, laugh, and share our feelings with family, friends, and even our pets. Crying can also help release stress and it’s a natural, emotional healing process. Now might be the time to express your thanks and love to those you value.
1.A.daily B.weekly C.monthly D.yearly
2.A.quickly B.hardly C.safely D.slowly
3.A.place B.state C.manner D.fact
4.A.Sometime B.Sometimes C.Rarely D.Never
5.A.hear of B.give up C.think about D.put off
6.A.model B.public C.nature D.volunteer
7.A.themselves B.ourselves C.yourself D.itself
8.A.ready B.afraid C.excited D.hard
9.A.Talking about B.Looking for C.Laughing about D.Caring about
10.A.test B.use C.give D.produce
【答案】
1.A 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.C
【分析】本文向我们介绍持续过多的压力是对人体有害的,我们应该尽力摆脱压力,生活得更舒适。
1.句意:压力是每个人在日常生活中都要面对的问题。
daily日常的;weekly每周的;monthly每月的;yearly每年的。根据“Stress is a problem that everyone has to face in the...life.”可知,压力是日常生活中的问题,故选A。
2.句意:例如:深呼吸,瑜伽,按摩,平和的思想等等。
quickly迅速地;hardly几乎不;safely安全地;slowly缓慢地。根据“Relaxation activities help to release stress.”可知,放松活动有助于释放压力,所以是缓慢地呼吸,故选D。
3.句意:有规律地练习放松的方法能让你在压力大的时候达到一种平静的状态。
place地方;state状态;manner礼貌;fact事实。根据“Practicing relaxation ways regularly will enable you to reach a...of peace during stressful times.”可知,是达到一种平静的状态。故选B。
4.句意:有时参加活动可以使你的注意力从你的问题上转移开。
Sometime某时;Sometimes有时;Rarely罕见地;Never从不。根据“...taking part in an activity can take your mind off your problems.”可知,此处在句中作状语,表示“有时”,故选B。
5.句意:如果你对学习新东西感兴趣,可以考虑参加一个学习班来获取知识和乐趣。
hear of听说;give up放弃;think about考虑;put off推迟。根据“If you are interested in learning something new,...taking an education class for knowledge and fun.”可知,可以考虑参加一个学习班,故选C。
6.句意:另一个可以考虑的选择是志愿工作。
model模特;public公众;nature自然;volunteer志愿者。根据后文“While helping others”可知,是帮助他人的志愿工作,故选D。
7.句意:在帮助别人的同时,你也帮助了自己。
themselves他们自己;ourselves我们自己;yourself你自己;itself它自己。根据“While helping others, you help...”可知,志愿工作在帮助别人的同时,也帮助了自己,故选C。
8.句意:把这些感受表达给一个愿意倾听和支持我们的好朋友或父母是非常有益的。
ready准备好的,乐意的;afraid害怕的;excited激动的;hard难的。根据“It is extremely beneficial to express those feelings to a good friend or a parent who is...to listen and support us.”可知,此处是be ready to do sth短语,意为“乐意做某事”,故选A。
9.句意:关心他人可以帮助我们减轻压力。
Talking about谈论;Looking for寻找;Laughing about嘲笑关于;Caring about关心。根据“...others can help to reduce our stress.”和后文介绍可知,关心他人可以帮助我们减轻压力,故选D。
10.句意:我们都需要给予和接受爱、感激和情感支持。
test测试;use使用;give给;produce生产。根据“We all need to...and receive love, appreciation, and emotional support.”可知,此处是“give and receive”,意为“给予和接受”,故选C。
(21-22七年级上·上海普陀·期中)On a mountain top, there was a nest full of the eggs of an eagle (鹰). One day a strong wind shook the nest and one of the eggs dropped out! It rolled (滚动) down the mountainside 1 and finally came to a farm. The chickens there were very surprised to see this big egg. They decided to 2 it, so an old hen sat on it.
It was 3 for the old hen—the egg was too big—but her care and the heat from her body worked. The egg finally hatched (孵化) and an eagle came out. They called him Ted. It was unfortunate for Ted because the chickens raised him in the 4 way they knew—as a chicken. Therefore, when he grew bigger, he 5 he was only a chicken.
One day, a big eagle flew over the farm and shouted at Ted, “Why aren’t you flying up high with us?”
“I’m a chicken,” said Ted, “I can’t fly.”
“Of course you can. You are an eagle, not a chicken! Look at your wings. They are 6 mine!”
“But I can’t fly,” said Ted.
“Yes, you can. Do as I do.”
Ted hesitated (犹豫), then spread his huge wings for the first time. To his surprise, he soon found himself flying high in the sky.
1.A.slowly B.strongly C.heavily D.fiercely
2.A.play with B.look after C.make fun of D.take away
3.A.happy B.easy C.proud D.hard
4.A.only B.best C.first D.last
5.A.wondered B.understood C.believed D.realized
6.A.connected with B.familiar to C.different from D.the same as
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.C 6.D
【分析】本文讲述了一个出生在鸡窝里的鹰, 以为自己是鸡, 后来在鹰的启发下,终于飞上了高空。
1.句意:它慢慢地沿着山坡滚下来,最后来到了一个农场。
slowly慢慢地;strongly强烈地;heavily重重地;fiercely激烈地。根据“It rolled (滚动)down the mountainside ”可知,它沿着山坡滚了下来,应该是慢慢地滚,故选A。
2.句意:它们决定照顾它,所以一只老母鸡坐在它上面。
play with和……玩;look after照顾;make fun of取笑;take away带走。根据“so an old hen sat on it”可知,一只老母鸡坐在它上面,是想照顾它,故选B。
3.句意:这对这只老母鸡很难——这个蛋太大了。
happy高兴的;easy容易的;proud骄傲的;hard困难的。根据“the egg was too big”可知,这个蛋太大了,因此母鸡很难坐上去,故选D。
4.句意:这对泰德来说是不幸的,因为鸡用它们唯一知道的方式,作为鸡来抚养他。
only仅仅;best最好的;first第一;last最后。根据“as a chicken”可知,作为鸡的唯一抚养方式,故选A。
5.句意:因此,当他长大了,他认为他只是一只鸡。
wondered想知道;understood理解;believed相信,认为;realized意识到。根据后文的““I’m a chicken,” said Ted,”可知,他认为他只是一只鸡,故选C。
6.句意:它们和我的一样。
connected with和……连接;familiar to与……相似;different from和……不同;the same as和……相同。根据“You are an eagle, not a chicken! Look at your wings.”可知,这只老鹰认为他是一只鹰,因此泰德的翅膀和他的一样,故选D。
(21-22七年级上·上海奉贤·期中)Every Saturday morning, there is a line of boys and girls on Garden Street. They are waiting to see a film. The film 1 starts before eight o’clock. But the boys and girls can’t wait to come earlier every time. They don’t mind (介意) waiting for a long time at all.
One Saturday morning, there was a very interesting film. Tom came running down the street.
He wanted to be one of the 2 to get in. He walked up to the front of the line and pushed his way in there.
Now Tom pushed his way right in front of Peter, and no other people were in front of him.
Peter did not say a word. Instead, he reached up and 3 Tom’s hat. He handed the hat to the boy behind him and said, “Pass it back, John.” John passed the hat to the girl 4 him.
“Pass it on,Kate,” John said to the girl. The children passed the hat very quickly to Betty at the end of the line. Tom looked at Peter and asked, “Where’s my hat?”
Peter pointed down the line. There, at the end of the line, Betty was holding up Tom’s hat.
Everybody 5 but said nothing. Tom stood there for some time. Then he walked all the way to Betty. “Here’s your hat,” she said politely.
Tom goes to see the film on Saturday morning as before. But now he goes straight to the end of the line and waits for his 6 to buy the tickets. From that day, he learns to be a polite boy who should be wait in line.
1.A.always B.often C.usually D.never
2.A.first B.best C.last D.least
3.A.pulled over B.pulled off C.pulled back D.pulled up
4.A.in front of B.beside C.behind D.under
5.A.jumped B.smiled C.shouted D.cried
6.A.line B.round C.call D.turn
【答案】1.A 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.A
【分析】本文是记叙文,短文围绕汤姆插队买票看电影展开叙述,彼得巧妙地让汤姆意识到自己插队的错误,从此汤姆就排队买票了。
1.句意:电影总是在八点钟之前开始。
always总是;often经常;usually通常;never从不。根据“But the boys and girls can’t wait to come earlier every time”可知,虽然电影总是很晚开始,但孩子们每次都早来,后面三项不合语境,故选A。
2.句意:他想成为第一批进入的人之一。
first第一;best最好的;last最后的;most最多的。根据上下文“Tom came running down the street…He walked up to the front of the line”可知,Tom想成为第一批进去的人,故选A。
3.句意:相反,他伸手摘下了汤姆的帽子。
pulled over靠边停下;pulled off成功完成;pulled back退出;pulled up使突然中断。根据题干 “he reached up and…Tom’s hat”,可知是脱下汤姆的帽子,ACD三项不合语境,故选B。
4.句意:约翰把帽子递给他后面的女孩。
in front of在……前面;beside在……旁边;behind在……后面;under在……下面。根据上文Peter的话“Pass it back, John”可知,彼得让约翰把帽子传给后面的人,故选C。
5.句意:大家都笑了,但什么也没说。
jumped跳;smiled笑;shouted大喊;cried哭。根据下文“but said nothing”,汤姆的帽子被传到了队尾,可知大家都笑了,其他三项不合语境。故选B。
6.句意:但现在,他径直走到队伍的末尾,等着轮到他买票。
line线、队列;round场;call通话;turn(依次轮到的)机会。根据“But now he goes straight to the end of the line”可知,这里是说汤姆也排队买票,故选A。
(21-22七年级上·上海浦东新·期中)Several years ago, a well-known writer and editor Norman Cousins became very ill. His body ached and he felt constantly tired. It was difficult for him to even 96 around. His doctor told him that he would lose the ability to move and eventually die from the disease. He was told he had only a 1 in 500 chance of survival.
97 the diagnosis(诊断), Cousins was determined to overcome the disease and survive. He had always been interested in medicine and had read a book, which discussed the idea of how body chemistry and health can be damaged by emotional stress and negative 98 . The book made Cousins think about the possible 99 of positive attitudes and emotions. he thought, “Is it possible that love, hope, faith, laughter, confidence, and the 100 to live have positive treatment value?”
He decided to concentrate on positive emotions as a way to treat some of the symptoms of his disease. In addition to his traditional medical treatment, he tried to put himself in situations that would bring about positive emotions. “Laugh therapy” became part of his treatment. He 101 time each day for watching comedy films, reading humorous books, and doing other activities that would draw out 102 emotions. Within eight days of starting his “laugh therapy” program his pain began to 103 and he was able to sleep more easily. He was able to return to work in a few months’ time and actually reached complete recovery after a few years.
1.A.run B.pass C.move D.travel
2.A.Besides B.Despite C.Without D.Beyond
3.A.attitudes B.beliefs C.goals D.positions
4.A.shortcoming B.harm C.benefit D.interest
5.A.emotion B.pain C.fear D.will
6.A.afforded B.appointed C.offered D.arranged
7.A.positive B.approving C.strong D.mixed
8.A.escape B.decrease C.shrink D.end
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.D 7.A 8.B
【分析】本文主要讲述了一位作家被诊断患了重病,极难存活了,但是他很相信积极情绪对疾病的治疗效果,于是他自己坚持“大笑疗法”,努力保持积极的情绪,最后战胜了病魔。
1.句意:他甚至很难移动。
run跑;pass通过;move移动;travel旅行。根据前文“His body ached and he felt constantly tired”说到他身体总是很痛,经常感觉很累,可知此处是说甚至很难移动,故选C。
2.句意:尽管有这个诊断,但卡曾斯下决心要克服这个疾病活下来。
Besides除……之外;Despite尽管;Without没有;Beyond超出。此处表示让步,应该用介词despite,故选B。
3.句意:他一直对医学感兴趣,他读过一本书,书中讨论了情绪压力和消极态度是如何损害身体和健康的。
attitudes态度;beliefs信仰;goals目标;positions位置。根据下文提及积极态度的作用,可知此处是在阐述消极态度的坏处,故选A。
4.句意:这本书让卡曾斯思考积极态度和情绪可能带来的好处。
shortcoming缺点;harm伤害;benefit好处;interest兴趣。根据语境,可知此处是指积极情绪会带来的好处,故选C。
5.句意:爱、希望、信念、欢笑、自信和求生的意志是否可能具有积极的治疗价值?
emotion情绪;pain痛苦;fear恐惧;will意志。根据后文的定语“to live”,可知此处是指求生的意志,故选D。
6.句意:他每天安排时间看喜剧电影,读幽默书,做其他能激发积极情绪的活动。
afforded承担;appointed指派;offered提供;arranged安排。arrange time for doing sth.意为“安排时间做某事”,故选D。
7.句意:他每天安排时间看喜剧电影,读幽默书,做其他能激发积极情绪的活动。
positive积极的;approving赞成的;strong强烈的;mixed混合的。根据前文“He decided to concentrate on positive emotions as a way to treat some of the symptoms of his disease”,可知他是要激发出积极情绪,故选A。
8.句意:在他开始“大笑疗法”的八天内,他的疼痛开始减轻,他能够更容易地入睡。
escape逃离;decrease减轻;shrink缩水;end结束。根据后文“he was able to sleep more easily”,可知他的疼痛应该是有所减轻,故选B。
(21-22七年级上·上海宝山·期中)My father lost his job, so I felt unhappy.
One day, while I was 1 on the street, I heard the piano music and singing rising above the noise of the people. I walked more slowly to 2 where it was coming from. Then I saw a young lady sitting at a piano. The beautiful music made me a little comfortable. I stood there 3 , watching her playing. She noticed me. I walked over and told her how good her music sounded. “I have been going through a hard time recently(近来), 4 your music made me hopeful again.” I said to her. “I’m glad that I could help,”she answered, “Why are you so 5 ?”
“Well, my father has lost his job, and I’m not sure what to do.”
“Did you notice the 6 you were walking? Your head was down.” she said. “Don’t be upset, because chances come in different ways. You should smile more.”
“Why are you playing the piano here?” I asked her with a smile. She explained(解释)that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to cheer them up by playing music.
1.A.driving B.riding C.running D.walking
2.A.find out B.send out C.take out D.get out
3.A.quickly B.loudly C.clearly D.quietly
4.A.or B.but C.so D.and
5.A.dirty B.busy C.sad D.lazy
6.A.way B.time C.reason D.station
【答案】1.D 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.A
【分析】本文是记叙文。讲述了作者的父亲失业了,作者很难过,然后一天在街上遇见了一位歌手,这位歌手的歌声以及她的话语,又重新让作者燃起了生活的希望。
1.句意:一天,当我在街上散步时,我听到钢琴声和歌声盖过了人们的喧闹声。
driving驾驶;riding骑车;running跑步;walking步行,散步。根据下一句“ I walked more slowly”可知,作者正在散步,故选D。
2.句意:我走得很慢,想弄清楚它是从哪里来的。
find out找出;send out发送,派遣;take out出发,发泄;get out出去,出版。根据“where it was coming from”和“Then I saw a young lady sitting at a piano”可知,应是为了找到弹钢琴的人,故选A。
3.句意:我安静地站在那里,看她演奏。
quickly迅速地;loudly大声地;clearly清晰地;quietly安静地。根据“watching her playing.”可知,应是安静地站在旁边观看,故选D。
4.句意:我最近过得很艰难,但是你的音乐使我又充满希望。
or或者;but但是,表转折关系;so所以,因此;and和。根据常识可知,经历艰难时刻和充满希望是转折关系,用连词but,故选B。
5.句意:你为什么那么难过?
dirty脏的;busy忙碌的;sad难过的,悲伤的;lazy懒惰的。根据下文作者的回答“Well, my father has lost his job, and I’m not sure what to do.”可知,是询问他为什么难过,故选C。
6.句意:你注意到你走路的方式了吗?
way方式;time时间; reason原因,理由;station车站。根据后一句“Your head was down”可知,此处指作者走路的方式,故选A。
(23-24七年级上·上海浦东新·期中)What do you do when you meet a problem while doing your homework? Andy would take out his smart phone, open a special app and searched for the homework. Answers soon appeared(出现) on the screen.
Nowadays, many students do homework 1 the help of the Internet like Andy. They search online, use apps or discuss through social networks like QQ and We Chat.
“It’s convenient(方便的). You 2 wait or get a tutor(导师) on the spot(地点、场所),” Andy said. “You also learn by seeing how others work them out.”
It also improves students’ abilities, said John, another student. He said it’s especially 3 for new types of homework.
John’s Chinese teacher often asks students to give speeches on great writers. When it comes to his turn, he usually searches online, picks out certain stories and makes PowerPoint presentations.
“I’ve become skilled at finding information online and using Microsoft Office.” John said. However, many students think this trend(趋势) also brings up problems. Some students just copy the answers online without thinking. They become lazy.
A head teacher in Andy and John’s school said that knowing how to use the Internet is important. The key is to have good self-control.
“No matter how 4 the problem is. Think about it independently(独立地) first.” the teacher said. “Be sure to understand the reasons behind the answers, or you won’t make progress(进步). If you don’t have confidence about your 5 , ask your parents for help.”
1.A.without B.with C.under D.in
2.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t to C.don’t have to D.mustn’t
3.A.wrong B.useless C.harmful D.true
4.A.new B.easy C.different D.difficult
5.A.power B.self-control C.ability D.spirit
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.D 4.D 5.B
【导语】本文介绍了现在存在的一种现象——学生们不经过仔细思考,通过网络搜索答案,但是老师们建议学生要养成良好的独立思考的能力和好的自控力。
1. 句意:现在,许多学生像安迪一样借助互联网做作业。
without没有;with有;under在……下面;in在……里面。根据“the help of the Internet like Andy”可知此处是表示“在网络的帮助下”,英语表达为with the help of,故选B。
2. 句意:你不必等着,也不必当场请家教。
shouldn’t不应该;needn’t to错误表达;don’t have to不必;mustn’t禁止。根据“It’s convenient(方便的). You...wait or get a tutor(导师) on the spot(地点、场所)”可知在线搜索不必等待,故选C。
3.句意:他说,对于新型家庭作业来说尤其如此。
wrong错误的;useless无用的;harmful有害的;true正确的。根据“It also improves students’ abilities”可知对于新型的作业尤其是正确的,故选D。
4. 句意:老师说:“不管问题有多难,都要先独立思考。”
new新的;easy容易的;different不同的;difficult困难的。根据“No matter how...the problem is. Think about it independently(独立地) first”可知不管问题有多难,故选D。
5.句意:如果你对自己的自控能力没有信心,请向父母寻求帮助。
power权力;self-control自控力;ability能力;spirit精神。根据“ If you don’t have confidence about your...ask your parents for help.”可知如果自控力不好,请求父母帮忙,故选B。
(22-23七年级上·上海奉贤·期中)William is a shy boy. He becomes worried when he steps into new environments.
When he learned about starting school, William was afraid. 1 his cat Milly Moo was very caring. She came over and sat with him.
On the first day of school, Milly Moo sat by William as he was getting ready to go to school. She went with him and his mother when they 2 school.
After that, Milly Moo walks William to school every school day. She 3 like his little bodyguard. She is there when William is 4 his shoes and coat. She walks next to him to help him overcome his fear. When school is over, Milly Moo even goes with William’s mother to pick up the boy.
William 5 to walk to school with Milly Moo. They share a very special bond.
1.A.Unluckily B.Luckily C.Usually D.Unusually
2.A.left for B.looked for C.waited for D.entered for
3.A.looks B.sounds C.acts D.feels
4.A.putting out B.putting off C.putting up D.putting on
5.A.hates B.loves C.forgets D.remembers
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了William刚开始上学的时候,非常害怕,但是他的猫每天都陪着他去上学,这帮助他克服了恐惧。
1.句意:幸运的是,他的猫Milly Moo非常有爱心。
unluckily不幸地;luckily幸运地;usually通常;unusually不同寻常地。根据“William was afraid...his cat Milly Moo was very caring”可知虽然他很害怕,但是幸运的是,他有一只非常有爱心的猫。故选B。
2.句意:当他和他的母亲报名入学时,她和他们一起去了。
left for动身去;looked for寻找;waited for等待;entered for报名参加。根据“She went with him and his mother when they...school”可知他们是第一天去入学报到。故选D。
3.句意:她看起来像他的小保镖。
looks看起来;sounds听起来;acts表演;feels感觉。根据“like his little bodyguard”可知是看起来像一个保镖。故选A。
4.句意:William 穿上鞋子和外套时,她就在那里。
putting out扑灭;putting off推迟;putting up张贴;putting on穿上。根据“his shoes and coat”可知是穿鞋子和外套。故选D。
5.句意:William 喜欢和Milly Moo一起走路上学。
hates讨厌;loves爱;forgets忘记;remembers记得。根据“to walk to school with Milly Moo”可知他喜欢和他的猫一起去上学,因为这让他不那么害怕。故选B。
(22-23七年级上·上海黄浦·期中)Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的单词或短语完成短文)
I went to Yunnan(云南) on vacation with my family last month.
We visited Lugu Lake(泸沽湖) first. As soon as I got there, I wondered why it was so beautiful. I enjoyed 1 there. We went boating and took quite a few photos. Then we started to climb up a mountain. At the top of the mountain, we saw something beautiful. At that time, I 2 I was in a painting. I thought I would 3 forget the beautiful scenery (风景) there.
The next morning we went to Lijiang (丽江) by bus. It was a long trip from Lugu Lake to Lijiang. In the afternoon we arrived. After a short break, we walked around the town and 4 some gifts. Then we decided to try the famous Guoqiao Rice Noodles (过桥米线) for supper. They tasted delicious. After 5 , we took a walk and enjoyed the old streets and buildings in the moonlight.
Our 6 stop was the “spring city”- Kunming(昆明). We visited Dianchi(滇池), watched the birds and went to the flower market. We had a really 7 day.
The four-day trip was over soon. We had to go home. Yunnan is a very beautiful and interesting place.
1.A.staying B.climbing C.skating D.waiting
2.A.looked like B.felt like C.sounded like D.tasted like
3.A.sometimes B.usually C.often D.never
4.A.brought B.took C.bought D.borrowed
5.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.break
6.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
7.A.terrible B.boring C.sunny D.wonderful
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.C 7.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了云南之旅。
1.句意:我喜欢待在那里。
staying待;climbing爬;skating滑雪;waiting等待。根据上文“As soon as I got there, I wondered why it was so beautiful.”可知,泸沽湖的风景太美了,所以作者喜欢待在那里,故选A。
2.句意:那时候,我觉得自己就像在一幅画里。
looked like看起来像;felt like感觉起来像;sounded like听起来像;tasted like尝起来像。根据“I was in a painting”可知,觉得自己像在画里,故选B。
3.句意:我认为我永远不会忘记那里美丽的风景。
sometimes有时;usually通常;often经常;never从不。根据上文“As soon as I got there, I wondered why it was so beautiful.”和“At the top of the mountain, we saw something beautiful.”可知,作者去过的地方都太美了,所以他永远不会忘记那里,故选D。
4.句意:短暂的休息后,我们在镇上逛了逛,买了一些礼物。
brought带来;took拿;bought购买;borrowed借。根据“some gifts”可知,购买礼物,故选C。
5.句意:晚饭之后,我们散步,欣赏月光下的老街道和建筑。
breakfast早饭;lunch午饭;dinner晚饭;break休息。根据“Then we decided to try the famous Guoqiao Rice Noodles for supper.”可知,上文介绍了晚饭吃什么,所以此处是指吃过晚饭后,故选C。
6.句意:我们的第三站是“春城”——昆明。
first第一;second第二;third第三;fourth第四。根据全文内容可知,介绍了泸沽湖、丽江,因此昆明是第三站,故选C。
7.句意:我们度过了非常愉快的一天。
terrible可怕的;boring无聊的;sunny晴朗的;wonderful精彩的。根据全文内容可知,玩得很愉快,故选D。
(22-23七年级上·上海普陀·期中)选出最恰当的单词或词语完成短文。
Linda and I planned to go to the cinema on Saturday. However, her mother didn’t let her go on that day 1 they were going out together. Then, we decided that we could go there on another day and Friday seemed to be a good choice. Later, my mother said we were going to be 2 on Friday, so I had to tell the change to Linda. She was unhappy and said, “OK. I would rather go with my other friends.” I got really 3 because she thought it was my fault. It was because of her that we first had to change the date. “Am I wrong?” I asked myself.
One day, I told my 4 to my father. He suggested that I shouldn’t have got angry about that little thing. He asked me to take it easy. He said, “Friends often argue(争论) about where to have a walk, when to watch a movie, what one of them said, and so on. But dear, most of the time, it’s just because of little things that don’t really matter. In fact, friends argue because they 5 each other.”
Sometimes you just happen to have small 6 with your friends, but that doesn’t mean you’re not friends any more. Right?
1.A.although B.because C.but D.if
2.A.busy B.free C.rich D.poor
3.A.worried B.tired C.excited D.angry
4.A.problem B.interest C.advice D.study
5.A.talk about B.care about C.wait for D.look at
6.A.talks B.changes C.fights D.fun
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.C
【导语】本文讲述的是作者和好朋友之间有点小矛盾,但是父亲告诉她不要放弃友谊。
1.句意:然而,那天她的母亲没有让她去,因为他们要一起出去。
although虽然;because因为;but但;if如果。根据“her mother didn't let her go on that day…they were going out together.”可知前后句子是因果关系,故选B。
2.句意:后来,我妈妈说我们星期五会很忙,所以我不得不把变化告诉琳达。
busy忙的; free闲的; rich富的;poor穷的。根据“so I had to tell the change to Linda”所以我不得不把变化告诉琳达。可知指的是很忙,故选A。
3.句意:我很生气,因为她认为这是我的错。
worried担心的;tired疲惫的;excited兴奋的;angry愤怒的。根据“because she thought it was my fault”因为她认为这是我的错,可知是生气了,故选D。
4.句意:一天,我把我的问题告诉了我父亲。
problem问题;interest兴趣;advice建议;study研究。根据下文“He suggested that I shouldn’t have got angry about that little thing.”可知此处指的是告诉父亲自己的问题,故选A。
5.句意:事实上,朋友们争论是因为他们彼此关心。
talk about谈论;care about关心;wait for等;look 看看。结合句意“事实上,朋友之间争吵是因为他们……彼此”,可知表达的是关心,故选B。
6.句意:有时你只是碰巧和你的朋友发生了小争吵。
talks谈话;changes改变;fights吵架;fun乐趣。结合上文“In fact, friends argue because…”可知是吵架,故可知这里是说有一些小的争吵,故选C。
(21-22七年级上·上海浦东新·期中)What kind of experience can turn into a life-long memory (记忆)? For some Beijing students, taking part in the grand gathering in Tian’anmen Square on Oct 1 1 be one of such experience.
Chen Zehao, 14. He took part in one of the 36 formations (方阵). “I’ll never forget when aircraft (飞机) flew 2 my head and made a ‘70’,” Chen said. “My heart was 3 of joy and pride (自豪).”
Twin brothers Ma Congyuan and Ma Conglin performed (表演) in a choir at night. The choir was 4 1,400 Beijing students of different ages. The twin brothers practiced 5 over the summer. Sometimes, they had to stand and sing for a whole day.
But it was all worth (值得) it 6 the beautiful fireworks, the strong sound of people singing, and the bright music came together on the night of Oct 1, 2019.
“Our hard work paid off when we started 7 ,” Ma Conglin said. “It has been a great honor to be part of such a great event!”
1.A.ought to B.need C.might D.should
2.A.above B.under C.across D.on
3.A.filled B.crowded C.filling D.full
4.A.made from B.made up of C.made of D.made into
5.A.often B.hardly C.hard D.quickly
6.A.if B.before C.when D.then
7.A.performing B.perform C.performed D.performs
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.A
【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了一些北京学生参加10月1日天安门广场盛典的人生记忆。
1.句意:对于一些北京学生来说,参加10月1日天安门广场的盛大集会可能就是这样的经历之一。
ought to应该;need需要;might可能、也许;should应该。根据上文“What kind of experience can turn into a life-long memory (记忆)?”什么样的经历可以成为终生的记忆呢?结合语境,可知对于一些北京学生来说,10月1日在天安门广场参加的盛会可能就是这样一种经历,因此might符合题意,故选C。
2.句意:陈说:“我永远不会忘记飞机从我头顶飞过,并且摆出了一个‘70’的造型。”
above在……上面;under在……下面;across在……对面;on在……上面。根据“aircraft (飞机) flew … my head”结合常识,可知飞机是从我们的头顶上飞过的,故选A。
3.句意:我的心里充满了喜悦和骄傲。
filled充满的;crowded拥挤的;filling给人以满足感的;full满的。根据“My heart was … of joy and pride (自豪)”可知此处考查固定词组be full of,意为“装满、充满”,固定词组,故选D。
4.句意:合唱团由4400名不同年龄的北京学生组成。
made from由……制成; made up of由……组成;made of由……制成;made into把……制成。根据“The choir was … 1,400 Beijing students of different ages.”可知合唱团是由1400名不同年龄的北京学生组成的,因此用be made up of“组成”,符合题意,故选B。
5.句意:这对孪生兄弟整个夏天都在努力练习。
often经常;hardly几乎不;hard努力地、刻苦地;quickly迅速地。根据下文“Sometimes, they had to stand and sing for a whole day.”有时,他们不得不站着唱一整天。可知这对孪生兄弟整个夏天都在努力练习,故选C。
6.句意:但是当60月6日的夜晚美丽的焰火、人们响亮的歌声和悦耳的音乐融合时,一切都是值得的。
if如果;before在……之前;when当……时候;then当时。根据“But it was all worth (值得) it … the beautiful fireworks, the strong sound of people singing, and the bright music came together on the night of Oct 1, 2019.”可知是当10月1日夜晚美丽的焰火、人们响亮的歌声和悦耳的音乐融合时,这一切都是值得的,因此这里用when引导时间状语从句,故选C。
7.句意:“当我们开始表演时,我们辛勤的工作取得了成功,”马聪琳说。
performing表演,动名词/现在分词;perform演出,动词原形;performed表演,动词的过去式或过去分词;performs演出,动词的第三人称单数形式。根据“when we started …,”可知设空处缺少宾语,因此应用performing,故选A。
(21-22七年级上·上海·期中)
People celebrate festivals in different seasons. All over the world, people celebrate the end of the 1 . The harvest is over, and now it is the time to enjoy all that good food.
In China, the Mid-Autumn Festival takes place when the moon is 2 during the eighth month. Families gather together. Everyone enjoys eating moon-cakes.
In India, the festival of Diwali is very important for the local people. It is also a time for 3 . Every house is lit up with lamps. All the family enjoy special meals.
In Europe, Halloween is when big fires are lit. Children go from 4 , asking for sweets. It is also a time when people remember their dead relatives.
After these festivals, the days get shorter and 5 .October is when you remember the summer and 6 for the winter. It's also very important.
1.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
2.A.small B.big C.full D.bright
3.A.lights B.sweets C.friends D.harvest
4.A.school to school B.city to city C.house to house D.day to day
5.A.warmer B.wetter C.hotter D.colder
6.A.prepare B.ready C.celebrate D.enjoy
【答案】1.C 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.A
【分析】本文介绍了不同国家的不同节日的庆祝方式。
1.句意:世界各地的人们都在庆祝秋天的结束。
spring春天;summer夏天;autumn秋天;winter冬天。根据“The harvest is over”,可知,收获已过,说明秋天已经结束了,故选C。
2.句意:在中国,中秋节是在八月月圆时举行的。
small小的;big大的;full满的;bright明亮的。根据“the Mid-Autumn Festival takes place”,可知,在八月月圆时庆祝中秋节,full moon“满月”,故选C。
3.句意:这也是一个亮灯的日子。
lights灯;sweets糖果;friends朋友;harvest收获。根据“Every house is lit up with lamps”,可知,每家房子都挂上了灯笼,说明这也是一个灯火通明的时候,故选A。
4.句意:孩子们挨家挨户地要糖果。
school to school学校到学校;city to city城市到城市;house to house一家到一家;day to day一天又一天。根据“Halloween is when big fires are lit”,可知,在万圣节孩子们挨家挨户的要糖果,故选C。
5.句意:这些节日过后,白天变得越来越短,越来越冷。
warmer更暖和的;wetter更湿的;hotter更热的;colder更冷的。根据“October is when you remember the summer and … for the winter”可知,冬天要来了,天气越来越冷,故选D。
6.句意:十月是你回忆夏天,准备迎接冬天的时候。
prepare准备;ready准备;celebrate庆祝;enjoy享受。根据“October”及“for the winter”可知,十月份准备迎接冬天,prepare for“准备”,故选A。
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