内容正文:
期中复习之完成句子100题
1.(23-24七年级上·上海松江·期中)We are going to stay there for two weeks.(划线提问)
are you going to stay there?
2.(23-24七年级上·上海松江·期中)It’s our duty to look after our pets.(保持句意基本不变)
It’s our duty to our pets.
3.(23-24七年级上·上海松江·期中)I’d like to live in a flat with a big balcony. (对划线部分提问)
you like to live?
4.(23-24七年级上·上海松江·期中)and, the fire, put out, to the scene of the accident, firemen, drove quickly
.
5.(23-24七年级上·上海松江·期中)you, get, there, are, going, to
?
6.(23-24七年级上·上海奉贤·期中)I’d like a bedroom with a bathroom and a balcony. (对划线部分提问)
of bedroom would you like?
7.(23-24七年级上·上海奉贤·期中)This building caught fire last night. (改为否定句)
This building fire last night.
8.(23-24七年级上·上海松江·期中)safe, from danger, dogs, kept, people (.)
.
9.(23-24七年级上·上海松江·期中)need,my computer,I,for,a table
.
10.(23-24七年级上·上海奉贤·期中)We are going to visit Britain for sightseeing this winter holiday. (对划线部分提问)
country are you going to this winter holiday?
11.(23-24七年级上·上海徐汇·期中)The old man could swim across the river when he was young. (改为一般疑问句)
the old man across the river when he was young?
12.(23-24七年级上·上海徐汇·期中)She gave me a violin as the birthday present two days ago.(对划线部分提问)
she give you as the birthday present two days ago.
13.(23-24七年级上·上海徐汇·期中)The policemen caught the thief yesterday.(改为反意疑问句)
The policemen caught the thief yesterday, ?
14.(23-24七年级上·上海徐汇·期中)Grace goes to the movies twice a month. (对划线部分提问)
does Grace go to the movies?
15.(23-24七年级上·上海徐汇·期中)This morning Jack was late for school and Jane was late for school, too. (保持句意不变)
This morning Jack Jane were late for school.
16.(23-24七年级上·上海黄浦·期中)Today, Julia had a big lunch at the restaurant next door to her house. (改为反义疑问句)
Today, Julia had a big lunch at the restaurant next door to her house, ?
17.(23-24七年级上·上海静安·期中)David put the round table near the kitchen. (对划线部分提问)
David put the round table?
18.(23-24七年级上·上海静安·期中)I spend about ten minutes walking to school every day. (保持句意基本不变)
It me about ten minutes walk to school every day.
19.(23-24七年级上·上海静安·期中)We should take care of our pets if we keep them. (保持句意基本不变)
We should our pets if we keep them.
20.(23-24七年级上·上海长宁·期中)It is fun to have a picnic with your family. (改为感叹句)
it is to have a picnic with your family!
21.(23-24七年级上·上海黄浦·期中)I’d like to visit the newly built park for the coming weekend. (对划线部分提问)
you like to visit for the coming weekend?
22.(23-24七年级上·上海黄浦·期中)months, take, the bridge. will, it, to, the engineers, three, design(连词成句)
.
23.(23-24七年级上·上海徐汇·期中)you, in , which country, read about, magazines, have(连词成句)
?
24.(23-24七年级上·上海静安·期中)would, with, to, two, a, I, like, flat, have, bathrooms, new
.
25.(23-24七年级上·上海长宁·期中)motorcyclist, hurt, the, accident, the, in, was (连词成句)
.
26.(23-24七年级上·上海浦东新·期中)unnecessary, more, to have, it, is, computer rooms, in our school(连词成句)
.
27.(23-24七年级上·上海宝山·期中)Jane never went work by bus.(改为反意疑问句)
Jane never went to work by bus, ?
28.(23-24七年级上·上海宝山·期中)The housing estate on the left is large and modern.(对划线部分提问)
the housing estate on the left ?
29.(23-24七年级上·上海宝山·期中)The assistant gave me a 20 percent discount.(保持原句意思)
The assistant let me have it 20 percent .
30.(23-24七年级上·上海宝山·期中)Spring Festival lasts fifteen days.(对划线部分提问)
does Spring festival last?
31.(22-23七年级上·上海徐汇·期中)He has already been to Space Museum in Moon Town. (改为否定句)
He been to Space Museum in Moon Town .
32.(22-23七年级上·上海徐汇·期中)It took her about three hours to fly from Shanghai to Chengdu. (对划线部分提问)
did it take her to fly from Shanghai to Chengdu?
33.(22-23七年级上·上海徐汇·期中)Peter liked the red coat better than the green one. (保持句意基本不变)
Peter the red coat the green one.
34.(22-23七年级上·上海徐汇·期中)The vets in the SPCA take care of sick animals with love. (对划线部分提问)
the vets in the SPCA take care of sick animals?
35.(22-23七年级上·上海徐汇·期中)It took the British writer her whole life to write the world-famous novel. (保持句意基本不变)
The British writer her whole life the world-famous novel.
36.(22-23七年级上·上海徐汇·期中)to, move, his job, their, new flats, is, to, people’s furniture (连词成句)
.
37.(22-23七年级上·上海闵行·期中)She’d like a bedroom with a big window. (对划线部分提问)
of bedroom would she like?
38.(22-23七年级上·上海闵行·期中)is, opposite, school, there, a, supermarket, our (连词成句)
.
39.(22-23七年级上·上海奉贤·期中)I’d like to live in the suburbs. (对划线部分提问)
you like to live?
40.(22-23七年级上·上海奉贤·期中)I wear a uniform at work. (一般疑问句)
wear a uniform at work?
41.(22-23七年级上·上海·期中)The Zhangs are going to Beijing next week. (改为反意疑问句)
The Zhangs are going to Beijing next week, ?
42.(22-23七年级上·上海·期中)would, with, to, three, a, I, like, flat, have, bedrooms, new.
.
43.(22-23七年级上·上海·单元测试)Jane has her breakfast on her way to school.(改为一般疑问句)
Jane her breakfast on her way to school?
44.(22-23八年级上·上海·单元测试)My friend knew something about the car accident. (改为否定句)
My friend know about the car accident.
45.(22-23七年级上·上海普陀·期中)The film ticket cost Sam fifty yuan. (改为否定句)
The film ticket Sam fifty yuan.
46.(22-23七年级上·上海普陀·期中)The latest model will be in the market next year.(改为一般疑问句)
the latest model in the market next year?
47.(22-23七年级上·上海普陀·期中)They brought no food or water for the trip. (保持句意不变)
They bring food or water for the trip.
48.(22-23七年级上·上海普陀·期中)She likes modern buildings. She likes ancient buildings better. (两句合并成一句)
She ancient buildings the modern ones.
49.(22-23七年级上·上海普陀·期中)You should feed your puppies aged 5 months 3-4 times every day. (对划线部分提问)
should you feed your puppies aged 5 months?
50.(22-23七年级上·上海普陀·期中)does, take, by train, from Beijing to Shanghai, how long, it, to travel (连词成句)
?
51.(22-23七年级上·上海奉贤·期中)Nobody can live without air or water. (使上下两句意思基本相同)
there is no air or water, nobody can live.
52.(22-23七年级上·上海奉贤·期中)promises to, Tom, his, take care of, new pet (连词成句)
.
53.(22-23七年级上·上海浦东新·期中)Jerry drove quickly to the company this morning.(改为一般疑问句)
Jerry quickly to the company this morning?
54.(22-23七年级上·上海浦东新·期中)The manager has several meetings to attend every Monday.(改为否定句)
The manager several meetings to attend every Monday.
55.(22-23七年级上·上海浦东新·期中)It is an untidy room. (改为感叹句)
the room is!
56.(22-23七年级上·上海浦东新·期中)It is 2 hours’ ride to travel from Baoshan to Pudong by bike.(划线部分提问)
is it to travel from Baoshan to Pudong by bike?
57.(22-23七年级上·上海浦东新·期中)What does Amy’s father do? (保持句意相同)
Amy’s father’s ?
58.(22-23七年级上·上海浦东新·期中)you, do, suburbs, in, to, live, the, like(连词成句)
?
59.(22-23七年级上·上海浦东新·期中)I have lived in Shanghai for more than thirty years.(对划线部分提问)
have you lived in Shanghai?
60.(22-23七年级上·上海浦东新·期中)Please use your living computer to solve the problem.(改为反意疑问句)
Please use your living computer to solve the problem, ?
61.(21-22七年级上·上海徐汇·期中)Hurry up, and you will be there on time. (保持句意不变)
you hurry up, you be there on time.
62.(21-22七年级上·上海徐汇·期中)Wendy’s always been unkind to the pets, ?(反意疑问句)
63.(21-22七年级上·上海徐汇·期中)Would you please tell me? Why didn’t he go to France? (合并句子)
Would you please tell me go to France?
64.(21-22七年级上·上海徐汇·期中)Jack wrote the most untidily of all the students in his class.(同义句)
Jack’s handwriting than in his class.
65.(21-22七年级上·上海徐汇·期中)The box on the shelf was heavy. The boy couldn’t carry it. (合并句子)
The box on the shelf that the boy couldn’t carry it.
66.(21-22七年级上·上海黄浦·期中)Jack had a broken leg in an accident last month. (改为否定句)
Ben a broken leg in an accident last month.
67.(21-22七年级上·上海黄浦·期中)Betty has already visited Canada.(改为一般疑问句)
Betty visited Canada ?
68.(21-22七年级上·上海黄浦·期中)There are over twenty-eight thousand people from Canada in Garden City. (对划线部分提问)
people are there from Canada in Garden City?
69.(21-22七年级上·上海黄浦·期中)Tom takes care of his younger brother at weekends. (保持原句意思不变)
Tom his younger brother at weekends.
70.(21-22七年级上·上海松江·期中)She’d like a bedroom with a big window. (对划线部分提问)
of bedroom would she like?
71.(21-22七年级上·上海松江·期中)Ben and I had a wonderful time during our trip to the UK.(保持句意基本不变)
Ben and I during our trip to the UK.
72.(21-22七年级上·上海松江·期中)kitchen, the, table, Please, near, put, the
.
73.(21-22七年级上·上海松江·期中)can, soldiers, raising, tourists, flag, Chinese, see, the, national
.
74.(21-22七年级上·上海松江·期中)and, goes to meetings, Susan, with her manager, takes notes
.
75.(21-22七年级上·上海松江·期中)1 February, going to visit, they, on, the Summer Palace, are
?
76.(19-20七年级上·上海浦东新·期中)The first Starbucks coffee shop opened in 1971.(用现在完成时改写)
The first Starbucks coffee shop 1971.
77.(19-20七年级上·上海浦东新·期中)Alice liked orange juice better than cola when she was young.(保持原句意思不变)
Alice orange juice cola when she was young.
78.(19-20七年级上·上海浦东新·期中)You should follow the blueprints exactly when building your own house.(保持原句意思不变)
You follow the blueprints exactly when building your own house.
79.(19-20七年级上·上海浦东新·期中)The weather is very terrible.(改为感叹句)
weather it is !
80.(21-22七年级上·上海普陀·期中)Tom is good at painting. Kate is good at painting, too. (两句合并成一句)
Tom Kate are good at painting.
81.(21-22七年级上·上海普陀·期中)Granny Chen takes good care of some homeless cats and dogs. (保持句意不变)
Granny Chen some homeless cats and dogs well.
82.(21-22七年级上·上海普陀·期中)keep people safe, many years ago, helped, from danger, dogs (连词成句)
.
83.(20-21七年级上·上海虹口·期中)It takes you 15 minutes to ride on the bus. And then you need to walk for 5 minutes to my home. (同义转换)
It’s a and walk to my home.
84.(20-21七年级上·上海虹口·期中)My sister is very young. She can’t look after herself. (合并成一句)
My sister is look after herself.
85.(20-21七年级上·上海虹口·期中)There are 30 books in my room. There are 200 books in my parents’ room. (as...as 结构同义转换)
There are books in my room in my parents’ room.
86.(20-21七年级上·上海虹口·期中)Nobody jumps as high as Jason in the club. (同义转换)
Jason jumps member in the club.
87.(20-21七年级上·上海虹口·期中)This vase is white and that one is yellow.(同义转换)
This vase is that one.
88.(20-21六年级下·上海松江·期末)The Smith have already moved into a new flat. (改为一般疑问句)
the Smith moved into a new flat ?
89.(20-21七年级下·上海·期中)give me, for my visit, you, some suggestions, can , to Shanghai (连词成句)
?
90.(20-21七年级上·上海·期中)would he like, his. new penfriend, to, about, what, know,(连词成句)
?
91.(19-20七年级上·上海浦东新·期中)Lucy liked coffee better than black tea.(保持原句意思不变)
Lucy coffee black tea.
92.(19-20七年级上·上海浦东新·期中)It takes me half an hour to go to school by bus.(对画线部分提问)
does it take you to go to school by bus?
93.(19-20七年级上·上海浦东新·期中)Mr. Wang has taught English for ten years in the school.(改为一般疑问句)
Mr. Wang English for ten years in the school?
(19-20七年级上·上海宝山·期中)Complete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求完成句子。前六小题 小题每空格限填一词)
94.I can speak English and French. (改为否定句)
I speak English French.
95.Please use your living computer to solve the problem. (改为反意疑问句)
Please use your living computer to solve the problem, ?
96.It took all the group members three days to rebuild the model. (保持句意基本不变)
All the group members three days the model.
97.I lived in Shanghai for more than thirty years. (对画线部分提问)
have you lived in Shanghai?
98.I liked playing basketball better than playing football when I was young. (保持句意基本不变)
I playing basketball playing football when 1 was young.
99.Mary’s home is just five minutes’ walk from her company. (对画线部分提问)
is Mary’s home from her company?
100.studies English, planned to, because, Tom, has already, he, study abroad, hard (连词成句)
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期中复习之完成句子100题
1.(23-24七年级上·上海松江·期中)We are going to stay there for two weeks.(划线提问)
are you going to stay there?
【答案】How long
【详解】句意:我们要在那里待两个星期。划线部分是时间段,疑问词用how long。故填How long。
2.(23-24七年级上·上海松江·期中)It’s our duty to look after our pets.(保持句意基本不变)
It’s our duty to our pets.
【答案】 take care of
【详解】句意:照顾我们的宠物是我们的责任。look after=take care of“照顾”,动词短语。故填take;care;of。
3.(23-24七年级上·上海松江·期中)I’d like to live in a flat with a big balcony. (对划线部分提问)
you like to live?
【答案】 Where would
【详解】句意:我想住在有大阳台的公寓里。划线部分是地点状语,疑问句用where来提问,句首首字母w需要大写,原句中的情态动词would提到主语之前。故填Where;would。
4.(23-24七年级上·上海松江·期中)and, the fire, put out, to the scene of the accident, firemen, drove quickly
.
【答案】Firemen drove quickly to the scene of the accident and put out the fire
【详解】结合所给词和标点符号提示可知,该句为肯定句,时态为一般过去时。分析所给单词,firemen作主语,句首首字母要大写;drove作谓语,副词quickly修饰动词drove;to the scene of the accident表示“去事故现场”;put out“扑灭”,与动词drove并列,用and连接;the fire“火”。故填Firemen drove quickly to the scene of the accident and put out the fire“消防员迅速驱车赶到事故现场将大火扑灭”。
5.(23-24七年级上·上海松江·期中)you, get, there, are, going, to
?
【答案】Are you going to get there
【详解】根据所给词汇以及标点符号可知,本句为一般疑问句,且时态为含有be going to的一般将来时。此时只需将be动词提到句首即可。故填Are you going to get there“你要去那吗”。
6.(23-24七年级上·上海奉贤·期中)I’d like a bedroom with a bathroom and a balcony. (对划线部分提问)
of bedroom would you like?
【答案】What kind
【详解】句意:我想要一间带浴室和阳台的卧室。划线部分“with a bathroom and a balcony”是定语,修饰名词bedroom,故此处应是询问“想要什么类型的卧室”,what kind“什么类型”。故填What kind。
7.(23-24七年级上·上海奉贤·期中)This building caught fire last night. (改为否定句)
This building fire last night.
【答案】didn’t catch
【详解】句意:这座建筑昨晚着火了。根据“caught”可知变否定句时借助助动词didn’t,后加动词原形catch。故填didn’t catch。
8.(23-24七年级上·上海松江·期中)safe, from danger, dogs, kept, people (.)
.
【答案】Dogs kept people safe from danger
【详解】根据提示词和标点符号可知,此处是一个陈述句,主语是dogs,谓语kept,宾语people,宾补safe from danger。故填Dogs kept people safe from danger“狗使人们远离危险”。
9.(23-24七年级上·上海松江·期中)need,my computer,I,for,a table
.
【答案】I need a table for my computer
【详解】根据标点提示可知,此句是陈述句。I作主语;need作谓语;a table作宾语;for my computer作状语。故填I need a table for my computer“我需要一张放电脑的桌子”。
10.(23-24七年级上·上海奉贤·期中)We are going to visit Britain for sightseeing this winter holiday. (对划线部分提问)
country are you going to this winter holiday?
【答案】 Which visit
【详解】 句意:这个寒假我们打算去英国观光。划线部分“Britain”是国家,对其提问应该用which country,句首单词的首字母要大写。be going to do sth.“打算做某事”。故填Which;visit。
11.(23-24七年级上·上海徐汇·期中)The old man could swim across the river when he was young. (改为一般疑问句)
the old man across the river when he was young?
【答案】 Could swim
【详解】句意:这位老人年轻时能游过这条河。could是情态动词,变为一般疑问句,把could提到句首,后加动词原形swim。故填Could;swim。
12.(23-24七年级上·上海徐汇·期中)She gave me a violin as the birthday present two days ago.(对划线部分提问)
she give you as the birthday present two days ago.
【答案】 What did
【详解】句意:两天前,她送了我一把小提琴作为生日礼物。划线部分为送出的物品,用特殊疑问词what“什么”提问;本句为一般过去时,助动词用did。故填What;did。
13.(23-24七年级上·上海徐汇·期中)The policemen caught the thief yesterday.(改为反意疑问句)
The policemen caught the thief yesterday, ?
【答案】 didn’t they
【详解】句意:警察昨天抓住了小偷。原句是一般过去时,所以反意疑问句助动词用did,陈述部分是肯定句,所以附加疑问部分应用否定形式;主语用主格代词they代指The policemen。故填didn’t;they。
14.(23-24七年级上·上海徐汇·期中)Grace goes to the movies twice a month. (对划线部分提问)
does Grace go to the movies?
【答案】 How often
【详解】句意:Grace一个月看两次电影。划线部分表示频率,对频率提问应该用How often。故填How;often。
15.(23-24七年级上·上海徐汇·期中)This morning Jack was late for school and Jane was late for school, too. (保持句意不变)
This morning Jack Jane were late for school.
【答案】 both and
【详解】句意:今天早上杰克上学迟到了,简也迟到了。根据句意可知,两人都迟到了,be动词were是复数形式,可以用both...and连接。故填both;and。
16.(23-24七年级上·上海黄浦·期中)Today, Julia had a big lunch at the restaurant next door to her house. (改为反义疑问句)
Today, Julia had a big lunch at the restaurant next door to her house, ?
【答案】 didn’t she
【详解】句意:今天,朱莉娅在她家隔壁的餐馆吃了一顿丰盛的午餐。反意疑问句的规则:前肯后否,前否后肯。根据had可知,陈述部分是肯定,疑问部分用否定,且had是动词过去式,反意部分的助动词用didn’t,Julia是女性,代词用she,故填didn’t;she。
17.(23-24七年级上·上海静安·期中)David put the round table near the kitchen. (对划线部分提问)
David put the round table?
【答案】 Where did
【详解】句意:大卫把圆桌放在厨房附近。划线部分是位置,应用where提问。原句是一般过去时,疑问句需要借助助动词did。故填Where;did。
18.(23-24七年级上·上海静安·期中)I spend about ten minutes walking to school every day. (保持句意基本不变)
It me about ten minutes walk to school every day.
【答案】 takes to
【详解】句意:我花了大约十分钟每天步行到学校。此处“花时间做某事”可用It takes sb. time to do sth句式。由“spend”可知时态是一般现在时,空处“take”也用一般现在时,主语是it,谓语用三单形式。故填takes;to。
19.(23-24七年级上·上海静安·期中)We should take care of our pets if we keep them. (保持句意基本不变)
We should our pets if we keep them.
【答案】 look/care after/for
【详解】句意:如果我们养宠物,我们就应该照顾它们。take care of表示“照顾”,其同义词为look after/care for,情态动词后接动词原形。故填look/care;after/for。
20.(23-24七年级上·上海长宁·期中)It is fun to have a picnic with your family. (改为感叹句)
it is to have a picnic with your family!
【答案】 What fun
【详解】句意:和你的家人去野餐是很有趣的。分析原句可知,fun也可以作为不可数名词使用,意思是“有趣的事”,需要用what引导感叹句。故填What;fun。
21.(23-24七年级上·上海黄浦·期中)I’d like to visit the newly built park for the coming weekend. (对划线部分提问)
you like to visit for the coming weekend?
【答案】 What would
【详解】句意:这个周末我想去参观新建的公园。划线部分表示想去参观的地方,用What提问,’d是would的缩写,疑问句将would提到主语前。故填What;would。
22.(23-24七年级上·上海黄浦·期中)months, take, the bridge. will, it, to, the engineers, three, design(连词成句)
.
【答案】It will take the engineers three months to design the bridge
【详解】分析语境可知,此句是一般将来时态的陈述句。it作形式主语;will take作谓语;the engineers作宾语;three months三个月;to design the bridge不定式结构作真正主语。故答案为:It will take the engineers three months to design the bridge.“设计这座桥花费了 工程师三个月时间”。
23.(23-24七年级上·上海徐汇·期中)you, in , which country, read about, magazines, have(连词成句)
?
【答案】Which country have you read about in magazines
【详解】根据所给标点符号可知,本句是疑问句。which country位于句首;have是现在完成时助动词,放在主语you前;read是谓语动词;about是介词,放在read后,表示“关于”;in magazines作状语,放句末。故填Which country have you read about in magazines“你在杂志上读到过哪个国家”。
24.(23-24七年级上·上海静安·期中)would, with, to, two, a, I, like, flat, have, bathrooms, new
.
【答案】I would like to have a new flat with two bathrooms
【详解】根据所给标点符号可知,本句是陈述句。I作主语;would like to do是固定短语;have a new flat with two bathrooms是整体作宾语,其中with是介词,表示“带有”。故填I would like to have a new flat with two bathrooms“我想要一套带两间浴室的新公寓”。
25.(23-24七年级上·上海长宁·期中)motorcyclist, hurt, the, accident, the, in, was (连词成句)
.
【答案】The motorcyclist was hurt in the accident
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式,分析所给单词,the motorcyclist“骑摩托车的人”为主语;was是系动词;hurt“受伤的”为表语;in the accident“在事故中”,为状语。故答案为:The motorcyclist was hurt in the accident“骑摩托车的人在事故中受伤了”。
26.(23-24七年级上·上海浦东新·期中)unnecessary, more, to have, it, is, computer rooms, in our school(连词成句)
.
【答案】It is unnecessary to have more computer rooms in our school
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式,分析所给单词,It是形式主语,is是系动词,unnecessary是形容词作表语,to have more computer rooms是真正的主语,位于句末,in the school是地点状语。故填It is unnecessary to have more computer rooms in our school“我们学校没有必要有更多的电脑室”。
27.(23-24七年级上·上海宝山·期中)Jane never went work by bus.(改为反意疑问句)
Jane never went to work by bus, ?
【答案】 did she
【详解】句意:简从不乘公共汽车去上班。根据“never”可知反意疑问句的疑问部分用肯定形式;根据“Jane never went...”可知句子是一般过去时,疑问部分借助助动词did,主语用代词she。故填did;she。
28.(23-24七年级上·上海宝山·期中)The housing estate on the left is large and modern.(对划线部分提问)
the housing estate on the left ?
【答案】 What’s like
【详解】句意:左边的住宅区很大,很现代化。划线部分是表示住宅区的外貌,可以用句型What’s...like“……怎么样”。故填What’s;like。
29.(23-24七年级上·上海宝山·期中)The assistant gave me a 20 percent discount.(保持原句意思)
The assistant let me have it 20 percent .
【答案】 at off
【详解】句意:售货员给我打了八折。discount表示“折扣”,give sb a 20 percent discount可以用介词短语at 20 percent off代替。故填at;off。
30.(23-24七年级上·上海宝山·期中)Spring Festival lasts fifteen days.(对划线部分提问)
does Spring festival last?
【答案】 How long
【详解】句意:春节持续十五天。划线部分是时间段,应用how long“多长时间”提问。故填How;long。
31.(22-23七年级上·上海徐汇·期中)He has already been to Space Museum in Moon Town. (改为否定句)
He been to Space Museum in Moon Town .
【答案】 hasn’t yet
【详解】句意:他已经去过位于月亮镇的太空博物馆。考查肯定句变否定句。原句是现在完成时,应改为现在完成时的否定句,其结构为“have/has not + done ... yet”。主语he是第三人称单数,应使用has。has和not可以缩写为“hasn’t”。在现在完成时的否定句中,需将already替换为yet,放于句尾,表示“还没……”。故填hasn’t;yet。
32.(22-23七年级上·上海徐汇·期中)It took her about three hours to fly from Shanghai to Chengdu. (对划线部分提问)
did it take her to fly from Shanghai to Chengdu?
【答案】 How long
【详解】句意:从上海坐飞机去成都花了她大概10个小时。划线部分about ten hours表示时长多久,应用how long来提问,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填How;long。
33.(22-23七年级上·上海徐汇·期中)Peter liked the red coat better than the green one. (保持句意基本不变)
Peter the red coat the green one.
【答案】 preferred to
【详解】句意:彼得喜欢那件红上衣胜过那件绿上衣。like...better...=prefer...to...“比起……来还是……好”,原句是一般过去时,此处动词也用过去式,prefer的过去式是preferred,故填preferred;to。
34.(22-23七年级上·上海徐汇·期中)The vets in the SPCA take care of sick animals with love. (对划线部分提问)
the vets in the SPCA take care of sick animals?
【答案】 How do
【详解】句意:爱护动物协会的兽医们用爱心照顾生病的动物。划线部分with love表示做事的方式,应用how引导的特殊疑问句来提问。原句的谓语动词“take care of”说明句子采用一般现在时,主语the vets为复数名词,因此助动词应用do。故填How;do。
35.(22-23七年级上·上海徐汇·期中)It took the British writer her whole life to write the world-famous novel. (保持句意基本不变)
The British writer her whole life the world-famous novel.
【答案】 spent writing
【详解】句意:这位英国作家花了一生的时间才写出了这部举世闻名的小说。结合两句对比可知,此处可以用spend time doing sth的结构,原句是一般过去时,此处动词也用过去式,此处的write要用动名词形式,故填spent;writing。
36.(22-23七年级上·上海徐汇·期中)to, move, his job, their, new flats, is, to, people’s furniture (连词成句)
.
【答案】His job is to move their people’s furniture to their new flats
【详解】根据标点和所给词可知,本句是陈述句,主语是his job,is是系动词; to move是不定式作表语;move...to...“把……搬到……”,固定短语;their people’s furniture作move的宾语;their new flats作to的宾语。故填His job is to move their people’s furniture to their new flats“他的工作是把他们家的家具搬到他们的新公寓”。
37.(22-23七年级上·上海闵行·期中)She’d like a bedroom with a big window. (对划线部分提问)
of bedroom would she like?
【答案】 What kind
【详解】句意:她想要一间有大窗户的卧室。划线部分表示房间的种类,作定语,疑问词应用what kind of来提问,句首首字母需大写。故填What;kind。
38.(22-23七年级上·上海闵行·期中)is, opposite, school, there, a, supermarket, our (连词成句)
.
【答案】There is a supermarket opposite our school
【详解】根据所给标点及单词可知,本句是there be句型的陈述句。there is“有”,位于句首;a supermarket“一家超市”,作表语;opposite our shool“我们学校对面”,作状语。故填There is a supermarket opposite our school“我们学校对面有一家超市”。
39.(22-23七年级上·上海奉贤·期中)I’d like to live in the suburbs. (对划线部分提问)
you like to live?
【答案】 Where would
【详解】句意:我想住在郊区。划线部分表示地点,用where提问,原句’d的是would的缩写,疑问句将would提到主语前。故填Where;would。
40.(22-23七年级上·上海奉贤·期中)I wear a uniform at work. (一般疑问句)
wear a uniform at work?
【答案】 Do you
【详解】句意:我上班穿制服。原句wear是动词原形,一般疑问句借助于助动词do,第一人称I要改为第二人称you,故填Do;you。
41.(22-23七年级上·上海·期中)The Zhangs are going to Beijing next week. (改为反意疑问句)
The Zhangs are going to Beijing next week, ?
【答案】aren’t they
【详解】句意:张一家下周要去北京,不是吗?反意疑问句要遵循“前肯后否”的原则,这里前部分是肯定,所以后面应该用否定,谓语动词are,所以应该用aren’t,主语是“张一家人The Zhangs”,所以用they,故填aren’t they。
42.(22-23七年级上·上海·期中)would, with, to, three, a, I, like, flat, have, bedrooms, new.
.
【答案】I would like to have a new flat with three bedrooms
【详解】根据所给标点可知该句为陈述句。I作主语,would like to have作谓语,a new flat作宾语,with three bedrooms作后置定语。故答案为:I would like to have a new flat with three bedrooms“我想要一套有三间卧室的新公寓。”
43.(22-23七年级上·上海·单元测试)Jane has her breakfast on her way to school.(改为一般疑问句)
Jane her breakfast on her way to school?
【答案】 Does have
【详解】句意:简在上学的路上吃了早饭。谓语has是动词have的第三人称单数形式,变为一般疑问句,助动词does位于句首,首字母大写,后面谓语用动词原形have。故填Does;have。
44.(22-23八年级上·上海·单元测试)My friend knew something about the car accident. (改为否定句)
My friend know about the car accident.
【答案】 didn’t anything
【详解】句意:我的朋友知道一些关于车祸的事。原句的谓语动词knew“知道”是实义动词过去式,所以变否定句应用did+not,缩写为didn’t, 而something“一些事”用在肯定句,在否定句中应变为anything,故填didn’t;anything。
45.(22-23七年级上·上海普陀·期中)The film ticket cost Sam fifty yuan. (改为否定句)
The film ticket Sam fifty yuan.
【答案】 didn’t cost
【详解】句意:这张电影票花了山姆五十元。此题要求改为否定句,句中的 cost 是过去式,因此否定句的助动词用didn’t,后跟动词原形。故填didn’t;cost。
46.(22-23七年级上·上海普陀·期中)The latest model will be in the market next year.(改为一般疑问句)
the latest model in the market next year?
【答案】 Will be
【详解】句意:最新型号将于明年上市。根据所给原句“The latest model will be in the market next year.”可知,此句子是有情态动词will+be动词的陈述句,改为一般疑问句,应将will移至一般疑问句的句首,be动词保持不变。故填Will;be。
47.(22-23七年级上·上海普陀·期中)They brought no food or water for the trip. (保持句意不变)
They bring food or water for the trip.
【答案】 didn’t any
【详解】句意:他们这次旅行没有带食物和水。分析句意可知是没有带任何的食物和水,根据“brought”可知时态为一般过去时,同义句时态应保持一致。didn’t bring“没有带”,any“任何”。故填didn’t;any。
48.(22-23七年级上·上海普陀·期中)She likes modern buildings. She likes ancient buildings better. (两句合并成一句)
She ancient buildings the modern ones.
【答案】 prefers to
【详解】句意:她喜欢现代建筑。 她更喜欢古建筑。根据原句句意可以改为同义句:比起现代建筑,她更喜欢古代建筑。prefer A to B意为“比起B来更喜欢A”,且根据“She likes modern buildings”可知时态为一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填prefers;to。
49.(22-23七年级上·上海普陀·期中)You should feed your puppies aged 5 months 3-4 times every day. (对划线部分提问)
should you feed your puppies aged 5 months?
【答案】 How often
【详解】句意:你应该每天喂5个月大的幼犬3-4次。划线部分“3-4 times every day”表示频率,对频率进行提问用How often,意为“多久一次”,置于句首,首字母大写。故填How;often。
50.(22-23七年级上·上海普陀·期中)does, take, by train, from Beijing to Shanghai, how long, it, to travel (连词成句)
?
【答案】How long does it take to travel from Beijing to Shanghai by train
【详解】根据所给词汇和标点符号可知本句是特殊疑问句,how long“多长时间”,置于句首,后接一般疑问句;助动词does放在it前面,后接动词原形。固定句型It takes some time to do sth.“做某事花费一些时间”,后接动词不定式;travel from Beijing to Shanghai“从北京去上海”;by train“乘火车”。故填How long does it take to travel from Beijing to Shanghai by train“从北京乘火车到上海需要多长时间”。
51.(22-23七年级上·上海奉贤·期中)Nobody can live without air or water. (使上下两句意思基本相同)
there is no air or water, nobody can live.
【答案】If
【详解】句意:没有水和空气,没有人可以存活。换句话说,如果没有水和空气,没有人可以存活,因此应用if引导条件状语从句,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填If。
52.(22-23七年级上·上海奉贤·期中)promises to, Tom, his, take care of, new pet (连词成句)
.
【答案】Tom promises to take care of his new pet
【详解】Tom作主语;promises to do sth.“承诺做某事”;take care of“照顾”;his new pet“他的新宠物”。故填Tom promises to take care of his new pet“汤姆答应照顾他的新宠物”。
53.(22-23七年级上·上海浦东新·期中)Jerry drove quickly to the company this morning.(改为一般疑问句)
Jerry quickly to the company this morning?
【答案】 Did drive
【详解】句意:杰瑞今天早上开车很快地去了公司。该句是带有实义动词的一般过去时,变一般疑问句时在句首加did,谓语动词drove变为原形drive,句首首字母大写,故填Did;drive。
54.(22-23七年级上·上海浦东新·期中)The manager has several meetings to attend every Monday.(改为否定句)
The manager several meetings to attend every Monday.
【答案】 doesn’t have
【详解】句意:这个经理每周一有几个会议要参加。根据已给出的陈述句可知,句子的时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用的是第三人称单数形式,所以,变否定句时,需借助助动词does。此时,否定句的结构为“主语+doesn’t+动词原形+其他”。故填doesn’t;have。
55.(22-23七年级上·上海浦东新·期中)It is an untidy room. (改为感叹句)
the room is!
【答案】 How untidy
【详解】句意:这是一个不整洁的房间。本句中心词为形容词untidy,符合结构:How+形容词+主语+谓语。故填How;untidy。
56.(22-23七年级上·上海浦东新·期中)It is 2 hours’ ride to travel from Baoshan to Pudong by bike.(划线部分提问)
is it to travel from Baoshan to Pudong by bike?
【答案】 How far
【详解】句意:从保山骑自行车到浦东需要2个小时的车程。划线部分是距离“两个小时的车程”,因此用how far提问;且首字母大写,故填How;far。
57.(22-23七年级上·上海浦东新·期中)What does Amy’s father do? (保持句意相同)
Amy’s father’s ?
【答案】 What’s job
【详解】句意:艾米的爸爸是做什么的?询问某人的职业,可以用“What do/does sb do?”或“What’s sb’s job?”,二者可以互换,故填What’s;job。
58.(22-23七年级上·上海浦东新·期中)you, do, suburbs, in, to, live, the, like(连词成句)
?
【答案】Do you like to live in the suburbs
【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知,句子是一般疑问句,助动词do放主语you之前,后加动词原形like;like to do sth.“喜欢做某事”;live in the suburbs“住在郊区”。故填Do you like to live in the suburbs“你喜欢住在郊区吗”。
59.(22-23七年级上·上海浦东新·期中)I have lived in Shanghai for more than thirty years.(对划线部分提问)
have you lived in Shanghai?
【答案】 How long
【详解】句意:我在上海已经住了三十多年了。划线部分表示时间段,用how long提问,句首需大写首字母,故填How;long。
60.(22-23七年级上·上海浦东新·期中)Please use your living computer to solve the problem.(改为反意疑问句)
Please use your living computer to solve the problem, ?
【答案】 won’t you
【详解】句意:请用你的活电脑来解决这个问题。原句是“Please+动词原形”开头的祈使句,反意部分用won’t you。故填won’t;you。
61.(21-22七年级上·上海徐汇·期中)Hurry up, and you will be there on time. (保持句意不变)
you hurry up, you be there on time.
【答案】 If don’t won’t
【详解】句意:快点,你会准时到的。本题可以改成if引导的条件状语从句,表示“如果你不快点,你就不会准时到那”。if条件状语从句遵从主将从现,从句用一般现在时,主语是第二人称you,因此助动词用don’t,主句用一般将来时,结构是will do,will否定式是won’t。故填If;don’t;won’t。
62.(21-22七年级上·上海徐汇·期中)Wendy’s always been unkind to the pets, ?(反意疑问句)
【答案】 hasn’t she
【详解】句意:温迪对宠物总是很不好,是吗?根据“Wendy’s always been unkind to the pets”可知,本句是现在完成时,句中’s是has的缩写;反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否”原则,所以第一空填hasn’t;主语是Wendy,是女性,第二个空用she代替。故填hasn’t;she。
63.(21-22七年级上·上海徐汇·期中)Would you please tell me? Why didn’t he go to France? (合并句子)
Would you please tell me go to France?
【答案】 why he didn’t
【详解】句意:你能告诉我吗?他为什么没去法国?根据“Would you please tell me”可知,合并后的句子为宾语从句,引导词为why,宾语从句应该用陈述句语序。故填why;he;didn’t。
64.(21-22七年级上·上海徐汇·期中)Jack wrote the most untidily of all the students in his class.(同义句)
Jack’s handwriting than in his class.
【答案】 was untidier anyone else’s
【详解】句意:在Jack班中,Jack书写最不整洁。由than可知,此处应用比较级进行同义转换,表达最高级意思,即比其他任何人,可用anyone else’s表达“其他任何人的书写”。由wrote可知,此处时态为一般过去时,所以应用was untidier,表示“更不整洁”。故填was;untidier;anyone;else’s。
65.(21-22七年级上·上海徐汇·期中)The box on the shelf was heavy. The boy couldn’t carry it. (合并句子)
The box on the shelf that the boy couldn’t carry it.
【答案】 was so heavy
【详解】句意:架子上的箱子很重。男孩搬不动它。可用so…that表示“如此……以至于”连接两个句子。so修饰副词或形容词,原句是一般过去时,be动词仍用was。故填was;so;heavy。
66.(21-22七年级上·上海黄浦·期中)Jack had a broken leg in an accident last month. (改为否定句)
Ben a broken leg in an accident last month.
【答案】didn’t have
【详解】句意:杰克上个月在一次事故中摔断了腿。句子是一般过去时,否定助动词用didn’t,同时动词用原形,故填didn’t have。
67.(21-22七年级上·上海黄浦·期中)Betty has already visited Canada.(改为一般疑问句)
Betty visited Canada ?
【答案】 Has yet
【详解】句意:贝蒂已经访问了加拿大。原句为现在完成时的肯定句,改为一般疑问句应将助动词has提到句首,并大写句首字母;already“已经”用在肯定句中,在疑问句中应改为yet。故填Has;yet。
68.(21-22七年级上·上海黄浦·期中)There are over twenty-eight thousand people from Canada in Garden City. (对划线部分提问)
people are there from Canada in Garden City?
【答案】How many
【详解】句意:花园城有两万八千多来自加拿大的人。划线部分“twenty-eight thousand”表数量,对可数名词的数量提问应用how many。故填How many。
69.(21-22七年级上·上海黄浦·期中)Tom takes care of his younger brother at weekends. (保持原句意思不变)
Tom his younger brother at weekends.
【答案】looks after
【详解】句意:汤姆在周末照顾他弟弟。take care of=look after,都意为“照顾”;时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词填三单,故填looks after。
70.(21-22七年级上·上海松江·期中)She’d like a bedroom with a big window. (对划线部分提问)
of bedroom would she like?
【答案】 What kind
【详解】句意:她想要一间有大窗户的卧室。划线部分表示房间的种类,故疑问词应用what kind of来提问,句首首字母大写。故填What;kind。
71.(21-22七年级上·上海松江·期中)Ben and I had a wonderful time during our trip to the UK.(保持句意基本不变)
Ben and I during our trip to the UK.
【答案】 enjoyed/had ourselves/fun
【详解】句意:我和本在英国旅行期间玩得很开心。have a wonderful time,玩得很开心,还可以表达为:enjoy oneself/have fun;根据主语“Ben and I”可知,反身代词应用ourselves;原句是一般过去时,动词应用过去式enjoyed/had。故填enjoyed/had;ourselves/ fun。
72.(21-22七年级上·上海松江·期中)kitchen, the, table, Please, near, put, the
.
【答案】Please put the table near the kitchen
【详解】句意:请把桌子放在厨房附近。根据所给词可知是祈使句,动词原形开头,表示请求;near the kitchen“在厨房附近”。故填Please put the table near the kitchen。
73.(21-22七年级上·上海松江·期中)can, soldiers, raising, tourists, flag, Chinese, see, the, national
.
【答案】Tourists can see soldiers raising the Chinese national flag.
【详解】根据所给的标点符号可知,本句为陈述句式。分析所给单词,tourists作主语,can see作谓语,soldiers作宾语,raising the Chinese national flag作宾语补足语。故填Tourists can see soldiers raising the Chinese national flag“游客可以看到士兵们正在升国旗”。
74.(21-22七年级上·上海松江·期中)and, goes to meetings, Susan, with her manager, takes notes
.
【答案】Susan goes to meetings and takes notes with her manager
【详解】根据提示词和标点符号可知,本句是一个陈述句。根据动词短语goes to the meetings可知,句子的主语是第三人称单数,故Susan是句子的主语。连词and连接的是两个动词短语goes to meetings和takes notes,这样符合逻辑;with her manager作状语,放在句末。故答案为Susan goes to meetings and takes notes with her manager“苏珊和她的经理一起参加会议并做了笔记”。
75.(21-22七年级上·上海松江·期中)1 February, going to visit, they, on, the Summer Palace, are
?
【答案】Are they going to visit the Summer Palace on 1 February
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用疑问句形式,分析所给单词,把are提前,且句首首字母大写,they作主语,going to visit作谓语,the Summer Palace作宾语,on 1 February作状语,置于句末。故答案为:Are they going to visit the Summer Palace on 1 February“他们打算在2月1日参观颐和园吗”。
76.(19-20七年级上·上海浦东新·期中)The first Starbucks coffee shop opened in 1971.(用现在完成时改写)
The first Starbucks coffee shop 1971.
【答案】 has been open since
【详解】句意:第一家星巴克咖啡店于1971年开业。根据“1971”和题目要求可知,是过去时间,因此用since;再者根据“since 1971”可知,要用现在完成时态,结构为have/has done,且谓语动词要用延续性动作, 因此open要变为be open,主语“The first Starbucks coffee shop”是第三人称单数,因此助动词使用has。故填has;been;open;since。
77.(19-20七年级上·上海浦东新·期中)Alice liked orange juice better than cola when she was young.(保持原句意思不变)
Alice orange juice cola when she was young.
【答案】 preferred to
【详解】句意:爱丽丝年轻时喜欢橙汁胜过可乐。根据固定搭配“更喜欢……:prefer...to...”可知,第一空应该用prefer的正确形式;再者根据“when she was young”可知,是一般过去时,因此第一空preferred符合句意;第二空to符合句意。故填preferred;to。
78.(19-20七年级上·上海浦东新·期中)You should follow the blueprints exactly when building your own house.(保持原句意思不变)
You follow the blueprints exactly when building your own house.
【答案】 are supposed to
【详解】句意:当你在建自己的房子时,应该严格按照设计图来做。should do sth.=be supposed to do sth.,意为“应该做某事”,此处主语为you,be动词应该用are。故填are;supposed;to。
79.(19-20七年级上·上海浦东新·期中)The weather is very terrible.(改为感叹句)
weather it is !
【答案】 What terrible
【详解】句意:天气很糟糕。感叹句的中心词weather是不可数名词,此处用“What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓!”结构。故填What;terrible。
80.(21-22七年级上·上海普陀·期中)Tom is good at painting. Kate is good at painting, too. (两句合并成一句)
Tom Kate are good at painting.
【答案】 Both and
【详解】句意:汤姆和凯特都擅长绘画。原句属于两个并列的单句,且谓语和宾语相同,合并后考虑用both...and...“两者都”,连接两个并列主语。注意首字母大写,故填Both;and。
81.(21-22七年级上·上海普陀·期中)Granny Chen takes good care of some homeless cats and dogs. (保持句意不变)
Granny Chen some homeless cats and dogs well.
【答案】 looks after
【详解】句意:陈奶奶把一些无家可归的猫和狗照顾得很好。原句用动词短语 takes good care of 表示“照顾”之意,可以同义转换为动词短语look after。因为句子为一般现在时态且主语Granny Chen 属于第三人称单数,因此look应用其第三人称单数形式looks。故填 looks;after。
82.(21-22七年级上·上海普陀·期中)keep people safe, many years ago, helped, from danger, dogs (连词成句)
.
【答案】Dogs helped keep people safe from danger many years ago
【详解】根据句末标点可知是陈述句,结合单词提示,dogs“狗”作主语,helped“帮助”作谓语,其后接动词原形keep;help do sth.“帮助做某事”,“keep sb. +形容词”表示让某人保持某种状态,keep from表示“使……远离”,都是固定结构;people“人们”;safe“安全的”;danger“危险”;many years ago“好多年前”作时间状语。本句是一般过去时态,故答案为Dogs helped keep people safe from danger many years ago“很多年前,狗帮助人们远离危险”。
83.(20-21七年级上·上海虹口·期中)It takes you 15 minutes to ride on the bus. And then you need to walk for 5 minutes to my home. (同义转换)
It’s a and walk to my home.
【答案】 15-minute bus ride a 5-minute
【详解】句意:坐公共汽车要15分钟。然后你需要走5分钟到我家。原句可以改为15-minute+名词的单数形式bus ride;5-minute+名词的单数形式walk,且5对应的英文five是以辅音音素开头的单词,故前要用a修饰,故填15-minute;bus;ride;a;5-minute。
84.(20-21七年级上·上海虹口·期中)My sister is very young. She can’t look after herself. (合并成一句)
My sister is look after herself.
【答案】 not old enough to
【详解】句意:我妹妹很小,她不能自己照顾自己。根据题干,可知要求合并成一个句子,原句中的“young”相当于“not old enough”,意思是不够大;enough to do sth.“足够做某事”,固定搭配;故填not;old;enough;to。
85.(20-21七年级上·上海虹口·期中)There are 30 books in my room. There are 200 books in my parents’ room. (as...as 结构同义转换)
There are books in my room in my parents’ room.
【答案】 not as many as
【详解】句意:我房间里有30本书。我父母的房间里有200本书。此处可以表达为“我房间的书不如我父母房间里的多”,应用not as...as的结构,中间接形容词原级;books是复数名词,用many修饰,故填not;as;many;as。
86.(20-21七年级上·上海虹口·期中)Nobody jumps as high as Jason in the club. (同义转换)
Jason jumps member in the club.
【答案】 higher than any other
【详解】句意:在俱乐部里,没有人能跳得像杰森那样高。此处可以表达为“杰森跳的比俱乐部的任何成员都高”,符合“比较级+than+any other”的结构,high的比较级是higher,故填higher;than;any;other。
87.(20-21七年级上·上海虹口·期中)This vase is white and that one is yellow.(同义转换)
This vase is that one.
【答案】 not the same color as
【详解】句意:这个花瓶是白色的,那个是黄色的。此处可以表达为“这个花瓶的颜色和那个花瓶的不一样”,可以用not the same...as的结构,color“颜色”,故填not;the;same;color;as。
88.(20-21六年级下·上海松江·期末)The Smith have already moved into a new flat. (改为一般疑问句)
the Smith moved into a new flat ?
【答案】 Have yet
【详解】句意:史密斯一家已经搬进了一套新公寓。原句含助动词have,一般疑问句将have提到句首并大写首字母,already用于肯定句,改为疑问句时应改为yet。故填Have;yet。
89.(20-21七年级下·上海·期中)give me, for my visit, you, some suggestions, can , to Shanghai (连词成句)
?
【答案】Can you give me some suggestions for my visit to Shanghai
【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知是一个疑问句。can“能”,位于句首;you“你”,放在情态动词后; give me“给我”;some suggestions“一些建议”;for my visit“为了我的参观”;to Shanghai“去上海”。故填Can you give me some suggestions for my visit to Shanghai“你能为我的上海之行提些建议吗”。
90.(20-21七年级上·上海·期中)would he like, his. new penfriend, to, about, what, know,(连词成句)
?
【答案】What would he like to know about his new penfriend/ What would he like his new penfriend to know about
【详解】根据句末的问号以及特殊疑问词what可知,本句是一个特殊疑问句。he是人称代词主格,在句中作主语;助动词would,可构成would like to do sth想做某事;know about了解;his new friend作介词宾语。根据特殊疑问句的结构:特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+谓语+宾语+状语。故答案为What would he like to know about his new penfriend“关于他的新笔友,他想知道些什么”/What would he like his new penfriend to know about“他想让他的新笔友知道些什么”。
91.(19-20七年级上·上海浦东新·期中)Lucy liked coffee better than black tea.(保持原句意思不变)
Lucy coffee black tea.
【答案】 preferred to
【详解】句意:比起红茶,露西更喜欢咖啡。根据要求可知,“like...better than...”表示“比起……更喜欢……”,可以和“prefer...to...”进行转换,时态是一般过去时,prefer的过去式是preferred。故填preferred;to。
92.(19-20七年级上·上海浦东新·期中)It takes me half an hour to go to school by bus.(对画线部分提问)
does it take you to go to school by bus?
【答案】 How long
【详解】句意:我坐公共汽车上学要花半个小时。画线部分表时间段,对此提问用疑问词how long,位于句首首字母要大写,故填How long。
93.(19-20七年级上·上海浦东新·期中)Mr. Wang has taught English for ten years in the school.(改为一般疑问句)
Mr. Wang English for ten years in the school?
【答案】 Has taught
【详解】句意:王先生在学校教英语已经十年了。本句的时态为现在完成时,改为一般疑问句时,需要将助动词has提前,放句首首字母要大写;谓语动词用过去分词taught。故填Has;taught。
(19-20七年级上·上海宝山·期中)Complete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求完成句子。前六小题 小题每空格限填一词)
94.I can speak English and French. (改为否定句)
I speak English French.
95.Please use your living computer to solve the problem. (改为反意疑问句)
Please use your living computer to solve the problem, ?
96.It took all the group members three days to rebuild the model. (保持句意基本不变)
All the group members three days the model.
97.I lived in Shanghai for more than thirty years. (对画线部分提问)
have you lived in Shanghai?
98.I liked playing basketball better than playing football when I was young. (保持句意基本不变)
I playing basketball playing football when 1 was young.
99.Mary’s home is just five minutes’ walk from her company. (对画线部分提问)
is Mary’s home from her company?
100.studies English, planned to, because, Tom, has already, he, study abroad, hard (连词成句)
【答案】94. can’t or 95. will you 96. spent rebuilding 97. How long 98. preferred to 99. How far 100.Tom studies English hard because he has already planned to study abroad.
【解析】94.句意:我能讲英语和法语。
考查陈述句变否定句。陈述句变否定句的规则是在情态动词后加not,and要变成or,故填can’t;or。
95.句意:请用你的电脑来解决这个问题。
考查反义疑问句。根据题干可知,本句为祈使句,祈使句的反义疑问句都是在句末用will you,故填will you。
96.句意:所有的小组成员花了三天时间来重建模型。
考查同义词转换。took在本句中表花时间做某事,物做主语,改后句型为人做主语,可转换为spend doing sth,表花时间做某事,又因本句是过去时,故填spent,rebuilding。
97.句意:我在上海住了三十多年。
考查特殊疑问句。划线部分for more than thirty years是一段时间,对一段时间提问的特殊疑问词是how long,故填how long。
98.句意:我年轻的时候,喜欢打篮球胜过喜欢踢足球。
考查同义词转换。like….better than….表示喜欢….胜过…..,可以转换为prefer….to….,同样表示喜欢….胜过…..,根据liked可知本句应使用过去时,故填preferred,to。
99.句意:玛丽的家离公司走路只要五分钟。
考查特殊疑问句。划线部分five minutes’ walk五分钟的路程,是对路程提问,故填How far。
100.句意:汤姆努力学习英语,因为他已经计划出国留学了。
考查连词成句。根据句子主谓宾结构可判断出,主语是Tom,谓语是studies,宾语是English,because可作为连词连接一个句子,根据主谓宾以及already是完成时的标志可得出完整的句子为he has already planned to study abroad,故填Tom studies English hard because he has already planned to study abroad
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