Unit5 Integration同步练习2024-2025学年译林版七年级上册英语

Integration 一、根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。 1. 1 seldom eat the unhealthy food like c______. 2.-How often do you have eggs and milk? -Less t_____ three times a week. 3.We eat meat, peas, beans and cheese for three m____. 4. These students are very excited because they can play basketball the w_____ afternoon. 5. These children are very hungry and they eat a_____ anything. 二、从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。 do sport smartphone stay fit less than how long 1.I exercise_____three times a week. 2.-_____does your son sleep every night? -About 8 hours. 3. I often_____ at four o'clock in the afternoon. 4. My brother spends half an hour on the _____ my at weekends. 5.You can_____if you have a healthy lifestyle. 三、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 1. What about_____( drink) some coffee? 2. He's fat. I think he needs_____(exercise). 3. There are a few_____(tomato) on the shelf. Could you get some? 4. You must have enough time______(sleep). 5. He always says “Good____(lucky)” to me. 6. We students can't sleep_____(little) than 8 hours every night. 7.--What about going swimming_____(one) a week? -That's a good idea. 8. My brother often goes to school without_____(eat)breakfast. 9. I have some_____(knife).You can borrow one from me. 10. Your lifestyle is not very healthy. You need to exercise______(much). 四、单项选择。 ()1. My brother reads English with his friends A.whole the afternoon B. the whole afternoon C.on the afternoon D.the all afternoon ()2. 1 seldom eat sweets because______ sugar is in them. A. many too B. much too C. too much D. too many ()3.- _____hours of sport do you do every day? -At least one. Exercise for an hour every day, and live a healthy life for a lifetime. A.How far B.How much C.How long D.How many ()4.-Would you like a glass of milk. Simon? -_______.I’d like a cup of tea. A. Yes, please. B. Yes, thank you. C. No. Thanks. D. Please don’t give me milk. 5、 词汇运用。 根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词。 Do you know how to keep fit? If you want to k____fit, you need h____food and lots of exercise. Breakfast is important. Milk and bread are g____as breakfast. They give you energy. For lunch and dinner, you can have rice and vegetables. Healthy people seldom eat too many s_____.Sweet snacks give you energy, but they are not healthy. You can have an orange or an apple after each m_____. You need to exercise too. You should e____ for thirty minutes every day. You will feel healthier in a month. You can swim. You can run or play basketball. However, don't play computer g____ or chat with friends on the internet for many h____ every day. Get up from your chairs! Change your 1____from now on! You can be healthy.You can to for always keep f____ with the right food and the right exercise. 1. ______2.______3._______4._______5._______ 6._______7.______8._______9.________10._______ 六、阅读理解。(2024·江苏盐城阜宁期末) My grandpa is 93 years old this year. He is very healthy and looks young. Many people ask him why he is so healthy. Grandpa says healthy food is very important to everyone. Grandpa has three meals a day regularly(有规律地).He often eats lots of vegetables and fruit. He never drinks or smokes(抽烟). He says they are bad for health. After he gets up in the morning he often drinks a cup of water. And before he goes to bed in the evening, he has a cup of milk Grandpa has a good lifestyle too. He likes sport. He likes playing ping-pong and badminton(羽毛球).Sometimes he goes swimming. He goes running every day before breakfast.He says exercise can help a person keep healthy and strong. Grandpa only watches TV in the afternoon, Many old people like playing Mahjong(麻将)，but Grandpa doesn't. He says sitting in the chair for long is not good for health. ()1.What makes Grandpa so healthy? A. Only healthy food. B.Having two meals regularly. C. Healthy food and lifestyle. D.Doing sports activities. ()2. How often does Grandpa go running? A. Every day. B.Twice a week. C.Every week. D.Never. ()3.Grandpa thinks playing Mahjong is___for health. A.good B. important C.bad D. helpful ()4. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Grandpa's Food B.I Want to Be Healthy C.How Can We Look Young? D.Why Is Grandpa So Healthy? 七、阅读表达。 阅读短文，回答下列问题。每题答案不超过5个词。 Do you know what a “couch(沙发) potato”is? In The Couch Potato by US writer Jory John,the Couch Potato's life is as relaxed as possible. He spends all day staying on the couch. What makes it even better is that entertainment (娱乐)is right in front of the Couch Potato's eyes. He can watch all the TV shows he wants, play games and chat with friends. But one day, the power(电力) goes out! None of his electronic devices(电子设备) works. What can he do? Instead of sitting at home in the dark, he takes his dog for a walk. To his surprise, he starts to forget about his favourite shows and games. He missed how the birds sound, how the trees look and how the air smells. The Couch Potato realises(意识到)how beautiful the world can be when he puts down his electronic devices. The book is a lovely story. It helps teach children that outdoor relaxation is important, 1. Who writes The Couch Potato? ____________________________________ 2.How is Couch Potato's life? ______________________________________ 3.Where does Couch Potato spend all day? ______________________________________ 4. Why does none of Couch Potato's electronic devices work? ________________________________________ 5.What do you think of the book? ____________________________________ 一、 1. “chocolate”：根据“unhealthy food”可知，巧克力通常被认为是不健康的食品。 2. “than”：“less than”是固定短语，表示“少于”。 3. “meals”：根据“three”可知要用复数形式，表示三餐。 4. “whole”：“the whole afternoon”表示“整个下午”。 5. “almost”：“almost anything”表示“几乎任何东西”，符合语境。 二、 1. “less than”：用于表示数量或程度上的少于。 2. “How long”：用于询问时间的长度。 3. “do sport”：“do”表示进行某种活动，“do sport”即进行体育运动。 4. “smartphone”：“spend time on the smartphone”表示在智能手机上花费时间。 5. “stay fit”：“stay”有保持某种状态的意思，“stay fit”就是保持健康。 三、 1. “drinking”：“What about doing sth.”是固定句型，用于提出建议，“about”是介词，后接动词的-ing形式。 2. “to exercise”：“need to do sth.”表示需要做某事。 3. “tomatoes”：“a few”修饰可数名词复数，“tomato”的复数形式是“tomatoes”。 4. “to sleep”：“have enough time to do sth.”有足够的时间做某事。 5. “luck”：“Good luck”是常用的祝福语，“luck”是名词。 6. “less”：“less than”表示少于，“little”的比较级是“less”。 7. “once”：“once a week”表示一周一次。 8. “eating”：“without”是介词，后接动词的-ing形式。 9. “knives”：“some”修饰可数名词复数，“knife”的复数形式是“knives”。 10. “more”：前面说生活方式不健康，所以需要更多的锻炼，用“much”的比较级“more”。 四、 1. B：“the whole afternoon”是固定表达，表示“整个下午”。 2. C：“sugar”是不可数名词，“too much”修饰不可数名词，表示“太多”；“too many”修饰可数名词复数；“many too”和“much too”表达错误。 3. D：“hours”是可数名词复数，“How many”用于询问可数名词的数量；“How far”询问距离；“How much”询问不可数名词的数量或价格；“How long”询问时间长度。 4. C：根据回答“I’d like a cup of tea.”可知不想要牛奶，所以用“No. Thanks.”表示拒绝并感谢。 五、 1. “keep”：“keep fit”是固定短语，意为“保持健康”。 2. “healthy”：“healthy food”健康的食物，形容词修饰名词。 3. “good”：“be good as”表示“作为......是好的”，这里说牛奶和面包作为早餐是好的。 4. “snacks”：“sweet snacks”甜食，根据“seldom eat too many”可知要用复数形式。 5. “meal”：“each meal”每一顿饭。 6. “exercise”：作动词，“exercise for thirty minutes”锻炼三十分钟。 7. “games”：“computer games”电脑游戏。 8. “hours”：“many hours”很多小时。 9. “lifestyle”：“change one's lifestyle”改变某人的生活方式。 10. “fit”：“keep fit”保持健康。 六、 1. C：文章中提到爷爷规律饮食，不抽烟喝酒，还坚持运动，所以是健康的食物和生活方式让爷爷健康。 - A 选项只提到了健康食物，不全面。 - B 选项爷爷是三餐规律，不是两餐。 - D 选项只提到运动也不全面。 2. A：文中“He goes running every day before breakfast.”明确说明爷爷每天跑步。 - B 选项 twice a week 一周两次，不符合原文。 - C 选项 every week 每周，没有明确说明次数。 3. C：文章中“Many old people like playing Mahjong, but Grandpa doesn't. He says sitting in the chair for long is not good for health.”表明爷爷认为打麻将对健康不好。 - A 选项 good 好的，与原文不符。 - B 选项 important 重要的，原文未提及。 - D 选项 helpful 有帮助的，不符合爷爷的观点。 4. D：文章主要围绕爷爷健康的原因展开，所以“Why Is Grandpa So Healthy?”这个标题最合适。 - A 选项“Grandpa's Food”只涉及食物方面，不全面。 - B 选项“I Want to Be Healthy”范围太宽泛，没有具体指向爷爷。 - C 选项“How Can We Look Young?”与文章主旨不符。 七、 1. US writer Jory John. ：直接从原文“In The Couch Potato by US writer Jory John”得出答案。 2. Relaxed. ：根据“In The Couch Potato by US writer Jory John, the Couch Potato's life is as relaxed as possible.”得出答案。 3. On the couch. ：从“He spends all day staying on the couch.”得出答案。 4. The power goes out. ：从“But one day, the power(电力) goes out! None of his electronic devices(电子设备) works.”得出答案。 5. Lovely. ：根据“The book is a lovely story.”得出答案。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$