河北省保定市雄县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

笔试部分 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. D 36. C 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. A 41. C 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. D 47. A 48. C 49. A 50. C 51. B 52. C 53. A 54. A 55. C 56. D 57. B 58. D 59. A 60. C 61. B 62. D 63. A 64. C 65. C 66. dancer 67. 12岁 68. 至少两小时 69. 他认为这是向更多人，尤其是外国人介绍中国古典舞蹈的好方法。 71. because 72. from 73. bank 74. are 75. free 76. shopping 77. day 78. However 79. noise 80. to live A) 81. I didn't get your call. 82. You called me when I was carrying a heavy box. 83. Did you hold it close to your body? 84. It is easier to carry thing that way. 85. Don't carry such heavy things by yourself. B) My Dream I have a dream. I want to be a doctor. I want to help sick people and make them healthy. To achieve my dream, I will study hard and learn a lot of medical knowledge. I will also be kind and patient to every patient. I believe that with my efforts, my dream will come true. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023--2024学年度第一学期八年级质量监测 英 语 试 题 说明： 1. 本试卷共8页，包含听力和笔试两部分，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，请用2B铅笔填涂答题卡对应题号； 答非选择题时，请将答案写在答题卡相应位置。所有答案写在试卷上无效。 听力部分 (共30 分) I. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 1.A.comment B.common C.coming 2. A.1670s B. 1560s C.1760s 3. A. have a cough B. have a cold C. have a headache 4. A. My father doesn't go to work on Sunday. B. My mother goes to work every day. C. My father goes to work on Sunday. 5. A. We must have the meeting on time. B. We' ll be late for the meeting. C. There is a meeting later. Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。(共5 小题，每小题1分，计5分) 6. A. She is better. B. She is tall and pretty. C. She likes dancing. 7. A. Thank you. B. I don't think so. C. I'm sorry. 8. A. The same to you. B. I am a hobbyist. C. Yeah. I like singing. 9. A. It's my pleasure. B. I'd like to. C. Don't worry. 10. A. By bike. B. Very hard. C. It's a good way. III. 听对话和问题，选择适当选项。(共8 小题，每小题1分，计8分) 11. What does the boy's brother do? 12. How does Li Ming like to travel? 13. What subject are they talking about? A. English. B. Geography. C. Art. 14. Which subject does the boy study best? A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese. 15. What will the boy probably do tomorrow? A. He' ll buy some books. B. He' ll meet his teacher. C. He' ll go to the library. 16. Where does the woman want to go? A. To the bus station. B. To the supermarket. C. To the flower shop. 17. How can the woman go there? A. On foot. B. By subway. C. By bus. 18. Where is the bus stop? A. On the left of the road. B. On the left of the flower shop. C. At the second crossing. IV. 听语段和问题，选择正确答案。(共7小题，每小题1分，计7分) 19. How long has Jim Green been in China? A. About two years. B. About ten years. C. About three years. 20. Where is Jim Green from? A. Canada. B. America. C. Australia. 21. How many times did Jim go to the farm? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 22. What club are Grace and Lily in? A. The chess club. B. The music club. C. The swimming club. 23. When will the competition be? A. On October 20th. B. On October 2nd. C. On October 12th. 24. How much money will the winner get? A. 1,000 yuan. B.1,000 dollars. C. 1,000 pounds. 25. Why does Grace ask Lily to take part in the competition? A. Because Grace doesn't want to take part in it. B. Because the teacher wants Lily to take part in it. C. Because Grace hopes Lily be happy. V. 听短文, 补充信息。(共5 小题, 每小题1分, 计5分) Information Sheet 26. A true friend reaches for your hand and your heart. 27. Yuan Li is very and full of fun 28. In fact, she's than anyone I know. 29. I my arm last year but she made me laugh and feel better. 30. We can talk about and everything. 笔试部分 (共90 分) VI. 单项选择(共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分) 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 31. The " Chinese Dream" is dream to improve people's well- being. A. a B. an C. the D./ 32. The work is too hard. I can't do it . A. yourself B. himself C. myself D. herself 33. When I was a little boy, my grandma me the story of you. A. tells B. told C. is telling D. was telling 34. My Dad is willing to do his best those around him who need help. A. help B. helps C. to help D. helping 35. Jenny want to play cards with us, because she's not feeling very well. A. can't B. mustn't C. shouldn't D. might not 36. From Xiong' an New Area to Beijing, it's about two drive. A. hour B. hours C. hours' D. hour's 37. Linda is excellent than any other students in her class. A. much B. more C. most D. very 38. I had to stay at home it was raining hard last night. A. when B. so C. until D. if 39. Nice to see you again. We each other for a long time. A. won't see B. don't see C. didn't see D. haven't seen 40. I tried to teach her how to fly a drone(无人机), but she didn't my help. A. accept B. give C. catch D. allow VII. 完形填空(共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给出的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Every February, students in the UK and much of Europe have a week off to relax from school. This 41 is called the“ half- term”. Children 42 this time having fun and catching up on schoolwork. Children in Britain have 14 weeks of holiday every year. The three main 43 are summer break, Christmas and Easter(复活节). But they also have a week off for half- term 44 February and October. These 45 help to divide(使...分开) the school year up and give kids reprieve(缓解). Children only have a small amount of 46 to do over the holidays. They may be asked to prepare for a test or complete some coursework(课程作业). But the main purpose of the holiday is to let them 47 and develop their hobbies. During the summer holidays, 48 families go away on a short vacation. Many people travel to other 49 in the UK and some families are even lucky enough to go to Europe. Popular places to go on holiday include(包含) France, 50 and Spain. Families use this time to relax and spend time with each other after being busy with work and school for most of the year. 41. A. day B. year C. week D. month 42. A. take B. spend C. cost D. pay 43. A. seasons B. terms C. tests D. holidays 44. A. in B. between C. from D. on 45. A. ways B. breaks C. jobs D. months 46. A. classes B. sports C. housework D. homework 47. A. relax B. study C. sleep D. celebrate 48. A. little B. few C. most D. no 49. A. cities B. schools C. homes D. countries 50. A. China B. Japan C. Italy D. India VIII.阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分, 计30分) 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Lantern Festival(元宵节), with a history of over 2,000 years, falls on the 15th day of the 1st lunar month. It marks the last day of the Spring Festival. And it's a very important festival for Chinese people. There are all kinds of traditional activities during the Lantern Festival. On the day of the festival, lanterns( 灯 笼 ) of different shapes and sizes are seen everywhere. People can not only enjoy the beauty of lanterns, but guess lantern riddles(灯谜). Eating yuanxiao or tangyuan is a must- do on the day. The ball- shaped sweet carries Chinese people's good wish for their family over the following days. During the Lantern Festival, there are also many lantern fairs(灯会) for people to join in the fun in public places. 51. The Lantern Festival . A. falls on the 15th day of the 1st calendar month B. marks the last day of the Spring Festıval C. is just an ordinary(普通的) day for Chınese D. is a traditional festival with a 1,000- year history 52. is not a traditional activity during the Lantern Festival. A. Guessing lantern riddles B. Enjoying the beauty of lanterns C. Having a dragon boat race D. Eating some traditional food B Reading books helps you open different windows to many colourful worlds. When you want to make yourself rich, what do you do? Reading books is a good way! How many books do the people read in different countries? Country Number Time Young people like China 4.39 One year novels U. S. 21 One year science and adventure Japan 17 One year self- help books France 20 One year books on history Choosing the " right" books to read is important for today's young people 53. What is a good way to make yourself rich in the passage? A. Reading books. B. Working. C. Studying in school. D. Be a businessman. 54. Which country reads LEAST books in a year? A. China B. U. S. C. Japan D. France 55. The young people like in the U. S.. A. books on history B. self- help books C. science and adventure D. novel 56. What is the important for today's young people? A. Buying many books in big cities. B. Reading a lot of books in a year. C. Reading books you like. D. Choosing the " right" books to read. C Here is a map of the Hotan- Ruoqiang Railway(和若铁路). On June 16, 2022, the Hotan- Ruoqiang Railway opened in Xinjiang. It was really exciting. The newly- opened railway is about 825 km long. It connects Hotan City in southwestern Xinjiang with Ruoqiang County in the southeast. The railway is also connected to two other railways. Together, they form(形成) a 2,712- kilometre- long line around the Taklimaka n Desert, the largest desert in China. The Hotan- Ruoqiang Railway is of great importance. It has 22 stations and has brought an end to the history of having no railway in some counties and towns in southern Xinjiang. And it shortens the travel time. Now the train ride from Hotan to Ruoqiang only takes about eleven and a half hours. The railway will help people there live a much better life. But building the Hotan- Ruoqiang Railway was not easy. It started in December 2018 and took about three and a half years. About 65% of the railway is in the sand and wind zone(地带). To solve the sand and wind problem, workers planted a great many trees along the line. In some parts, workers built bridges to let the sand and wind pass under them. What a wonder the railway is! 57. The Hotan- Ruoqiang Railway A. is about 2,712 km long B. shortens the travel time from Hotan to Ruoqiang C. will help people there travel easily D. took about three years to build 58. The 2,712- kilometre- long railway line , A. opened on June 16,2022 B. connects Hotan City with Ruoqiang County C. is far away the Taklimaka n Desert D. includes(包含) the Hotan- Ruoqiang Railway 59. Building the Hotan- Ruoqiang Railway was difficult because of . A. the sand and wind B. the few workers C. no enough money D. no trees or bridges 60. From this map we can know . A. the Hotan- Ruoqiang Railway lies in Tibet B. Hotan City is in southeast of Xinjiang C. the Hotan- Ruoqiang Railway has 22 stations D. the Taklimaka n Desert is the largest desert in China D A few months ago, a woman shared a video of her seven- year- old daughter cooking for her family online. The little girl can cook different dishes and also create new dishes with snacks(零食). All her family love her dishes. In fact, the girl is not an exception. In the past few years, we have seen that more and more kids are learning to cook. Then, should kids learn to cook? The answer is clearly yes. Learning to cook is really good for kids. First, kids can learn more about nutrients(营养物) and healthy eating when they learn to cook. Today, kids are growing up with fast food and junk food being available( 可 获 得的) all around them. Unhealthy eating will lead to serious health problems. When learning to cook, kids will care more about the nutrients of the food and eat healthily. Second, spending time in the kitchen gives kids confidence. When they cook a new dish, they will feel that they learn something important and believe that they can do something all by themselves. Then, they' ll take this confidence with them to school and dare(敢于) to try new things. Third, learning to cook is a great way for kids to build good relationships(关系) with their family and friends. When cooking together, they can share stories about their favourite dishes and how they learn to cook. As well as stopping everyone from becoming bored, cooking helps people become closer. As you can see, there are so many reasons why kids should learn to cook. Now, try it yourself. 61. Which of the following can be the best title (题目)? A. A little girl who cooks different dishes. B. Should kids learn to cook? C. Every kid loves cooking. D. Cooking is good for kids. 62. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Learning to cook is really good for kids. B. More and more kids are learning to cook. C. Unhealthy eating will lead to serious health problems. D. Spending time in the kitchen gives students confidence. 63. What does the underlined word" exception" mean? A. 例外 B. 例子 C. 榜样 D. 象征 64. When cooking together, kids can share about their favourite dishes. A. feelings B. advice C. stories D. models 65. When kids cook a new dish, they will . A. feel that they learn something boring B. believe that they can do something all by themselves C. build good relationships with their family and friends D. care more about the nutrients of the food IX. 任务型阅读。根据要求完成问题。(共5 小题，每小题2分，计10分) 阅读短文，并按要求完成66-70题。 A Cool Chinese Dancer A man in black jumps high and shows different poses(姿势) in a street in London. His dance is so eye- catching that many people come to take pictures and ask what kind of dance he is doing. The man is Chinese dancer Ma Jiaolong. He was born in Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province. He started to learn Chinese classical dance at the age of 12. In 2007, he went to university to keep on learning this kind of dance. During this time, Ma took part in many dance competitions, and he won some important awards. In 2019, Ma went to England to teach Chinese classical dance at Goldsmiths, University of London. But later, because of COVID-19, Ma had to teach his classes online. Besides teaching, he danced at home for at least two hours a day. However, Ma couldn't make big moves because his home was small. One day, Ma and his wife went out. When they passed Greenwich Park, his wife said to him, " Why not do some dance moves here?" He showed a pose and his wife filmed it on her phone. Back home, Ma sent the video to his friends. Surprisingly, they loved it. Then Ma began to make more short videos when he went out and put them online. These videos got many likes. Now, making and sharing short videos have become a part of Ma's life. He says, " It's a great way for me to introduce Chinese classical dance to more people, especially foreigners." 66题完成句子； 67，68，69题回答问题； 70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。 66. This is a text about the Chinese Ma Jiaolong. 67. How old was Ma when he started to learn Chinese classical dance? 68. How long did Ma Jiaolong dance every day when he worked from home? 69. What does Ma think about making and sharing short dance videos? 70. X. 词语运用 (共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分) 根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。 Amy's apartment building is in the center of town. Amy is very happy there 71. b the building is in a very convenient place. 72. Across the building, there's a 73. (银行), a post office, and a restaurant. Next to the building, there's a school and a laundry. Around the corner from the building, there 74. two supermarkets. In her 75. (空闲的) time, she often goes 76. s there. There's a lot of noise near Amy's apartment building. There are a lot of cars on the street, and there are a lot of people on the sidewalk all 77. d and all night. 78. H , Amy isn't very upset(心烦的) about the 79. ( noisy) in her neighborhood. Her building is in the center of town. It's a very busy place, but it's a convenient place 80. ( live). XI. 基础写作(包括A、B两部分, A部分5分, B部分15分, 共计20分) A) 连词成句(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出。要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。 81. didn't, your call, get, I 82. when, a heavy box, I, called me, you, was carryıng 83. hold it close, you, your body, did, to, ? 84. is, to carry thing, that way, it, easier 85. by, such heavy things, don't, carry, yourself B) 书面表达(15分) 86. “以梦为马，不负韶华”朝气蓬勃的你是否也有自己的梦想呢? 为了实现梦想你要怎样做呢? 请根据英文提示，以" My Dream"为题写一篇短文，谈一谈你的梦想吧。 提示: 1. Do you have any dreams or ambitions? What are they? 2. For dreams to come true, what would you like to do? 要求：1. 文稿须包括所给提示内容。 2. 文稿中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名。 3. 词数：80词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$