内容正文:
7AUnit 3 Welcome to our school 知识点与练习(卓越提升)
Grammar——Integration
Grammar
1. They’re both kind and helpful. 他们既和蔼又乐于助人
1) both pron./两者,两人(表复数) 用法:sb. both= both of sb. 两人都…
例:We both like our new school. =Both of us like our new school.我们两个都喜欢我们的新学校。
adj. 两个的 both+cn.(pl.) 例:both rooms 两个房间
conj. 两者都 both A and B A和B都
*拓展:[与数字“2”相关连词] ①either A or B 不是A就是B
②neither A nor B既不是A也不是B
2) be+adj. *系表结构初了解. be动词为系动词。系动词+表语
3) kind adj. 和蔼的 结构:be kind to sb. 对某人和蔼 反义词:unkind
n. 种类 结构:all kinds of 各种各样的; different kinds of 不同种类的
*n. kind of 稍微,有点儿 例:有点儿累 kind of tired.
4) helpful adj.乐于助人的 结构:be helpful to sb. 反义词:helpless
2. He teaches English. 他教授英语。
1) teach v.教 结构:teach sb. sth.=teach sth to sb.教某人某物 注:sth.和sb.皆为宾语形式
例:教我们英语:teach us English= teach English to us.
3. We have many nice teachers like them. 我们有很多像他们一样好的老师。
1) like v.喜欢 反义词:dislike 结构:like/dislike to do sth.(偶尔)或like/dislike doing sth.(多次)
prep. 像 look like 看起来像 反义词:unlike
2) like VS. as like理解为像,相似;as理解为作为,即同一人
经典题型:Jim, ______(like)his father, ______(like)playing Chinese chess.
4. 人称代词表格(必会!)
单数
复数
主格
宾格
形容词性物主代词
主格
宾格
形容词性物主代词
第一人称
I
me
my
we
us
our
第二人称
you
you
your
you
you
your
第三人称他/她/它(们)
he
him
his
they
them
their
she
her
her
it
it
its
*主格:subject form 宾格:object form
1) 主格用于句首,即在谓语动词前。
2) 宾格用于动词或介词后,即动宾介宾。
小练:
1.Can you show _______(I) your book? 2. I want to buy some balloons for ______. (he)
3._____ (they)like ______(it) very much. 4. ______ want to be a doctor. (I)
5.______ is a Chinese teacher.(she ) 6.I am happy to see _____(she).
7. He can teach _____ English. (I) 8.My parents are waiting for ______ . (I)
9.______ (they) are doctors. 10.Show________your kite, OK? (they)
5. What do you have for lunch? 你们午饭吃什么?
1) have v. ①吃喝玩乐 重点结构:have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself+doing 玩的开心
have breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner 吃…饭
②生病 结构:have a cold 感冒 have a running nose流鼻涕
③从事参加 结构(多样化)have a meeting开会 have a lesson上课
④有,拥有 重点:无进行时! 例:Look,Tom_____(have)a book in his hand.
2) have sth.to do sth. 有…做某事
3) *拓展: have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 have sth done 使某事被做
6. I’m sure you will love the food there.我相信你会喜欢那里的食物的。
1) sure adj.确信的 结构:①be sure to do sth. ②be sure of (doing)sth. ③be sure that+从句
7. Let me tell you more about our teachers. 让我来告诉你关于我们老师更多的事情。
1) let sb do sth. 让某人做某事 否定:let sb not do sth. let’s do sth. 否定:let’s not do
let us 不等于let’s (与小学不同)
2) about prep.关于
3) more adj./adv.更多 many/much的比较级,最高级为most(最多)
搭配结构:some more+un./cn.(pl.) 例:some more water/some more books
数字+more+n.=another+数字+n. 另外几个XX 例:2 more cars=another 2 cars
8. Mr Wu is our form teacher. Mr Wu是我们的班主任。
1) form n.表格;形式;班级,年级 form teacher 班主任 注意与from的拼写区别。
9. Wait a minute. 稍等。
1) wait v.等待,等候 结构:wait a minute/moment. 稍等
wait for sb.等待某人
can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事
Integration
1. It is a grey building with three floors. 它是一个有着三层楼的建筑物。
1) 灰色:grey/gray均可
2) with prep. ①带有(表伴随,不可充当动词)
解析:这是一座有图书馆的楼房。 This is a building with a library. √
This building with a library. × (无谓语动词)
②prep. 和,与 结构:A with B 动词看A A and B动词看AB
小练:1.Mary with her parents_____(be)going shopping.
2.Mary and her parents_____(be)going shopping.
③prep.解决,处理 结构:help…with 帮助解决
How…deal with=What…do with 解决;处理
3) on the floor,注意介词on 搭配
小练(难):Which floor do you live__________the building. (介词填空)
解析:on in 拆分结构:live on which floor + in the building
2. You will find lots of books on different subjects there. 在那里你会发现很多关于不同科目的书籍。
1) on prep.关于,有关 后多加严肃性、科学性的内容
about prep. 关于,有关 后多加一般性、通俗性的内容
2) different adj. 不同的 结构:①A be different from B A与B不同
un. difference 差异区别 ②There is difference between A and B A与B不同(拓展)
v.differ 与…有差异 ③A differs from B A与B不同(拓展)
反义短语: A be the same as B A 和B一样
3) subject n.主语;科目
3. thousands of them. 它们中成千上万的书。
1) hundred num. 百 结构:数字+hundred+cn.(pl.) 几百 hundreds of +cn.(pl.)成百上千
thousand num.千 结构:数字+thousand+cn.(pl.) 几千 thousands of +cn.(pl.)成千上万
million num.百万 结构:数字+million+cn.(pl.) 几百万 millions of +cn.(pl.)成百万上千万
2) *了解英文中基数词:
①点数字,数数。 100,100,100 one hundred million one hundred thousand and one hundred.(配合相关例子讲解)
②hundreds of +cn.(pl.)成百上千 口诀:有s有of不能加数字
③**初步了解分数结构: 1/3: one-third 2/3 :two-thirds
小练:
1.There are three_______students in our school.
A.hundred B. hundreds C. a hundred D. an hundred
2._______of people live in this big city.
A.Million B. A million C. Millions D. an millions
3.Two_______visitors will come to this park.
A.thousand B. a thousand C. thousands D. thousand a
4.We can see_______of birds in the tree.
A.hundred B. a hundred C. an hundred D. hundreds
4. You can borrow three books at a time. 你一次可以借三本书。
1) borrow v.借(进) 结构:borrow sth from sb. 注:仅此一个结构!
lend v.借(出) 结构:lend sb. sth.=lend sth. to sb.
borrow&lend均为短暂性动词,无法与长时间连用,keep+长时间
小练:--How long can I_______(借)this book? ---Three days.
解析:keep
2) at a time 一次;每次
相似结构盘点: from time to time有时;at times有时; at the same time同时
all the time一直,总是;in time及时;on time 准时
5. ……some quiet time.一些安静的时光。
1) quiet adj.安静的 音标:[ˈkwaɪət] 例:keep quiet保持安静
quite adv.相当,很 音标:[ˈkwaɪt] 例:quite quiet 相当安静
6. What do you like about our new school? 关于我们新学校你喜欢什么?
1) What do you like about?句型 关于…喜欢什么? 答句:回答某一具体方面
2) *区别句型:What do you think of?=How do you like?你认为…怎么样? 答句:回答形容词
小练:
1. --What do you think of the movie? --________. I almost fell asleep.
A. I like it B.I don’t see it C. Boring D.Wonderful
7. They really care about us. 他们真地非常关心我们。
1) care about 关心
2) care for 照顾= take care of =look after
3) take care 当心=be careful=look out=watch out
综合小练:
1. __________her father, Lucy__________watching Indian films.
A. Like;like B.Like;likes C.Likes;like D. Likes;likes
2. --__________do you like about the book?--Great! I like the character best.
A. How B.Why C.What D. When
3. --Which man is your father? ---__________.
A. The man in a black coat B.The man is in a black coat
C. The man on a black coat D. The man is wearing a black coat
4. The girl_______a pair of round glasses is my classmate, Millie.
A. has B. with C. have D. for
5. ---Please write on both sides of the paper. We should save paper. --__________.
A. Me too B. Well done C.Sure. I will D. That’s all right
6. The city library is big.There are books__________different subjects in it.
A. about B. on C. of D. for
7. Thank you, but I can’t__________money__________you this time. I know you don’t have much money,either.
A.borrow; from B. lend;to C.borrow;to D.lend;from
8. There are two reading rooms__________computers_________the top floor in our new school.
A. with;at B. of;at C. of;on D. with;on
9.The school sports meeting always__________in October.
A.takes off B. takes away C. takes action D. takes place
10. --__________is your new school, Kitty? --It’s beautiful and modern.
A. What B. Which C. Where D. How
【答案】
1. B
2. C
3. A
4. B
5. C
6. B
7. A
8. D
9. D
10. D
(
1
)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$