Unit14同步练习2024-2025 学年人教版英语九年级 全册

Unit 14 一、用方框中单词的适当形式填空 1. No one knows the result of this __________ about water pollution.care, double, instruction, survey, overcome, remember, standard, our, level, whenever 2. She_______ her shyness and became more confident. 3. I _________ bringing my umbrella. But I can't find it anywhere. 4. The __________ of alcohol in the drunken (醉的) driver's blood is usually higher than that in normal people. 5. Their chairs may be cheaper, but __________ are more comfortable. 6. To be a lovely and _______ person, you need to control your bad temper. 7. Will you fix up the machine according to the ____________, David?—No problem. 8. If you want to find somewhere cheap to live, you'd better lower your __________. 9. ___________we gave him something to eat, he would save it up for his little sister. 10. The boss promised to _______ our pay next month, so we can make more money. 二、单项选择。 ( )1.__________ girls like beautiful clothes. A Most B Most of C Most about D Mostly ( )2. The boy is feeding the monkey_______ a banana. A in B at C to D on ( )3 --How long have you_______ from the USA? -- For two weeks. A come back B returned C got back D been back ( )4.I don't want to take you ______ a walk. A to B by C for Dat ( )5.--Excuse me, Has the train arrived_______ ? --Sorry, sir, I'm afraid you have to wait for another hour. A already B either C yet D just ( )6.He' come back _______ a week. A from B at C after D in ( )7.The farmer are getting ready______ the next year. A with B to C for D at ( )8.I have a very important thing_______ you. A to tell B told C telling D tells ( )9. After class, I like playing computer games and chatting____my friends____the Internet. A to, by B with, on C for, in D about, through ( )10.—What do you think of the apartment?—It is much more beautiful than　　　　 .  A.we　 B.us　 C.ours　 D.our ( )11.—I am looking forward to 　　my parents soon.What about you?　 —Me,too.  A.seeing　 B.see　 C.saw　 D.sees ( )12.Lisa is a very　　　　 person.  A.care　 B.cared　 C.cares　 D.caring ( )13.—Since 2000,Zhanjiang has become a new city. —Everything　　　　 .  A.is changed　 B.was changed　 C.had changed　 D.has changed ( )14.—Your T⁃shirt is so cool.Could you tell me　　　　 ?　 —I bought it at the department store.  A.where you bought it　 B.where do you buy it　 C.where you buy it　 D.where did you buy it 三、根据汉语提示完成单词。 1. Although the man is over 70, he continued to go to college and got a ______(学位）。 2. The young man worked hard and became a _______ (经理）after two years. 3. The students are planning to have a party to ________(庆祝）the Children’s Day. 4. We all like Mr. Wang because his class is always _________(生动的）。 5. The headmaster is happy to accept the _____ (邀请）to the party. 6.My mother is ___________ (care) and she does everything for me. 7.In the end, he ___________ (overcome) all of the difficulties and realized his dream. 8.After _______ (graduate) from the famous university, he found a job as a lawyer successfully. 9.I remember __________ (get) a letter from my good friend last year. 10.Hi, everyone, let’s work hard! The future is _______ (we). 四、补全对话,有两项多余。 A: We are leaving junior high school in a few days. I feel very sad. B: Me, too. A:1.________ B: You’re welcome. A:2.________ B: So will I.It’s hard for us to say goodbye. A: Yes. B:3.________ A: Next summer holiday. B:4.________ A: Of course!5.________ B: I hope to become a businessman. What about you? A: I hope to be an English teacher. A.Who has helped you most? B.I’ll miss our teachers and classmates. C.I’m sure we’ll have a good time during our get-together then. D.My time in junior high school was enjoyable. E.When will we get together again? F.By the way, what do you hope to do in the future? G.Thanks for your help during my stay here. 五、短文填空。 根据短文内容及括号内所给的提示词填空。 On Saturday morning,every boy in town was happy,except Tom. His aunt said he 1._____（have） to paint the fence（围栏）. It was thirty yards long and three yards high. When Tom was working,some boys came and2._______（make） fun of him.Ben was the first one who came happily with an apple in his hand. “I 3.________（go） swimming,” said Ben.“Do you want to come. Oh,you have to work,don’t you?” Tom got a little angry,but soon he had a wonderful idea. “Work?” he said.“I don’t think this is work.It’s fun.” Ben was watching Tom’s every move and was getting more and more interested.Then he said,“Tom,will you4.____（let） me do some painting?” “No way. You see,my aunt5._______（want） it to be done properly.I’m the only one that can do it right.” “Oh,please,Tom,” said Ben.“I 6.________（be） really careful. Let me try. I 7.__________（give） you my apple in return.” “All right,” said Tom.“But you must be careful.”He gave Ben his brush with worry on his face but joy in his heart. He 8.________（start） to eat Ben’s apple.All day,boys9.________（pass） by and wanted to paint. When Ben got tired,Billy began to paint. He gave Tom his favorite kite. Then Johnny 10._____（do） and so on.That afternoon,Tom got many things,and the fence got three coats of paint. His aunt was pleased with him! 六、完形填空 I went to school in China for four years and for another six years in Canada. There are two teachers from these countries that really 1 me even though they are very different. When I moved to Canada, I couldn't even 2 food on the flight. After two months on an ESL (English as a Second Language) course, I got my first report card. My mark in English was 65.I was very 3 . I couldn't imagine what would be said at the parent-teacher interview. ＂Hello! " Mrs Franceschini welcomed my parents. "Richard just came to Canada a few months ago.I am amazed at how his English has 4 so fast,” she said. “ On his first day,he was very shy and only used 5 words. Now he can answer and ask questions using whole sentences. " Like many other Chinese parents,my mom asked if she could give me 6 homework. "Don't worry. Richard is already working very hard, "Mrs Franceschini laughed. Then she shook my hand.＂Richard,you did a good job. I am 7 of you" she said. Back in Shanghai,my teacher Miss Li was very 8 .In a test,my average(平均分)was 97,top of the class. I was proud to take parents to the 9 . Miss Li told my parents: “Feng Yu is doing pretty well.But because of his 10 he lost 3 points in math. 11 he would be the top of the school. " I thought she was being unfair to me. But when I was 12 to leave, I realized Miss Li was very nice. She hosted a party for me and gave me a big card.Her phone number and e-mail address were on the card. "Feng Yu,you are my best student. I 13 you a successful life, "she wrote. "If you want to talk or need any help, I am always here for you. " Miss Li and Mrs. Franceschini are both great teachers,just in different ways. One 14 my learning abilities. 15 gave me tons of confidence(信心)and made learning enjoyable. I'm proud to have had them as my teachers. ( )1. A.loved B.understood C.impressed D.disappointed ( )2. A.order B.choose C.find D.eat ( )3. A.satisfied B.upset C.serious D.curious ( )4. A.changed B.improved C.spoken D.increased ( )5. A.long B.popular C.simple D.complete ( )6. A.extra B.less C.hard D.proper ( )7. A.certain B.proud C.afraid D.free ( )8. A.patient B.strict C.friendly D.hardworking ( )9. A.class B.party C.interview D.public ( )10. A.method B.attitude C.habit D.carelessness ( )11. A. Otherwise B. So C. But D. Then ( )12. A.able B.used C.about D.willing ( )13. A.hope B.prepare C.offer D.wish ( )14. A.built up B.picked up C.brought up D.made up ( )15. A. Other B. The other C. Another D. The others 七、阅读理解。 A I think that a great friend is a great artist who can change my feeling about life greatly. When I talk about the person who influenced me most,I must think of my best friend quickly. When I was in my university,one of my classmates sat beside me. His name is Wang Tao. He is my unforgettable friend in my life. He is good at study and handsome. Everyone knows that he is a genius(天才)of our university. He is kind-hearted and is always ready to help others. But he doesn't like others to praise him,because he thinks what he did is common. There is an old saying:A friend in need is a friend indeed.Wang Tao sets a good example in many parts in my life. I remembered that my mathematics was mediocre at that time,but he was excellent in solving mathematics problems. He often received high scores. Of course,I wished I could reach his level. Since we talked all day long,he was always patient and polite to answer my mathematics questions. Slowly,I made great progress in mathematics. I passed the examination finally. Then we became friends naturally.And now,I still remember his strong will to study. We know that we live in a society,so we all need a lot of friends. There are two kinds of friends,good and bad;bad friends may make our life failed,while good ones make our life successful. To me,Wang Tao is a very good friend. I learned so many advantages from him,and I changed more and more excellently. We separated three months ago. Now I miss him very much,and I hope that our friendship will continue to be just as strong after we graduate. （ ）1. The writer believes that an excellent friend . A. is a man who works on art B. can change his life slowly C. can influence his idea about life D. must think of him quickly （ ）2. Which of the following about Wang Tao is NOT true according to the passage? A. He has a strong will. B. He is warm-hearted. C. He is good at maths. D. He likes art very much. （ ）3. What does the underlined word“mediocre”in the fourth paragraph probably mean? A. better B. not very good C. the best D. very good （ ）4. In the fifth paragraph, the writer mainly suggests that we should . A. make good friends and learn from them B. have two kinds of friends,good and bad C. make our best friends successful D. make less bad friends （ ）5. What's the best title for this passage? A. My university life. B. An unforgettable friend. C. How to make friends. D. How to learn maths well. B Three Things to Do Before You Are 18 Are you bored with your daily life? Here are some things you should try before you are 18. ★Learn to swim Seriously, this is so important that it can save your life. If you can’t swim well，you won’t be able to do water sports like waterskiing, surfing and diving. Even taking a boat trip will be dangerous for you. Make sure you do it. ★Try at least one kind of team sports Being a good team player is an important skill in life. You can’t just think of yourself，but have to work well with other people. Other advantages of team sports like basketball, football and baseball are that they keep you fit and healthy, and they are also great fun. Teams usually have a good social life too—you’ll go to lots of parties and make many friends. ★Collect something One of the best hobbies for under-18s is collecting things. You could collect kinds of stamps, or you could collect things that make you remember what you have done，like cinema tickets for films you have seen or e-mails from friends. The best way to collect is to have a special album to put your collection in and to write what each thing means to you. That way you won't forget. （ ）6.The most important reason for learning to swim is that . A. you might feel well B. it can make you healthy C.you might easily do lots of things D.it can save your life （ ）7.The underlined phrase “a good social life” in the passage means . A.you’ll study in groups B.you'll go to parties and make many friends C.you’ll take part in many matches D.you’ll work in the society （ ）8.What kind of collection is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Stamps. B. Cinema tickets, C. Snowballs. D. E-mails. （ ）9.The writer tells us that one of the best hobbies is to . A.collect something B.do some water sports C.send e-mails to your friends D.play basketball with your friends （ ）10.The passage is mainly about before you are 18. A. good habits to keep B. skills to have C. things to do D. sports to play 八、书面表达。 作为一名初三的学生，你即将毕业离开母校．在过去的三年中，你在学校度过了很快乐的时光．下周，你的班级将举办一次班会．请你根据下面的信息，用英语写一篇发言稿，表达你对母校、老师、同学和工作人员的感激之情． 1．母校﹣﹣校园非常美丽，在这里的三年非常令人难忘，希望学校越来越好． 2．老师﹣﹣知识丰富，教学很有经验，而且关心他人、有耐心、有责任心．永远也不会忘记老师的帮助． 3．同学﹣﹣勤奋好学．祝愿每一个人都能进入自己理想的高中学习． 4．工作人员﹣﹣工作非常努力．感谢他们所做的一切． 要求：80词左右，文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数． Hello，everyone．I'd like to talk about my life in our school． 　 　． 一、用方框中单词的适当形式填空答案： 1. survey 2. overcame 3. regret 4. level 5. ours 6. gentle 7. instructions 8. standard 9. Whenever 10. double 二、单项选择答案及解析： 1. B most of 大多数，后跟名词。 2. C feed... to... 把……喂给……。 3. D 现在完成时中，与时间段连用要用延续性动词，come back, return, get back 都是短暂性动词，been back 是延续性动词。 4. C take sb. for a walk 带某人散步。 5. C yet 用于否定句和疑问句，already 用于肯定句，either 两者中的任何一个，just 刚刚。 6. D in + 一段时间，用于一般将来时。 7. C get ready for 为……做准备。 8. A have something to tell sb. 有某事要告诉某人。 9. B chat with sb. on the Internet 和某人在网上聊天。 10. C 空后没有名词，用名词性物主代词 ours。 11. A look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事。 12. D caring 关心他人的，形容词。 13. D since 2000 是现在完成时的标志，everything 作主语，谓语动词用单数，用 has changed。 14. A 宾语从句用陈述语序，根据回答可知是过去买的，用一般过去时。 三、根据汉语提示完成单词答案： 1. degree 2. manager 3. celebrate 4. lively 5. invitation 6. careful 7. overcame 8. graduating 9. getting 10. ours 四、补全对话答案： 1. G 2. B 3. E 4. C 5. F 五、短文填空答案： 1. had 2. made 3. am going 4. let 5. wants 6. be 7. will give 8. started 9. passed 10. did 六、完形填空答案及解析： 1. C impressed 给……留下深刻印象。 2. A order food 点餐。 3. B 英语成绩 65 分，所以很沮丧，upset 沮丧的。 4. B improve 提高，英语进步很快。 5. C 一开始很害羞，只用简单的单词，simple 简单的。 6. A extra 额外的，妈妈问是否能给我额外的作业。 7. B be proud of 为……感到骄傲。 8. B 由“Feng Yu is doing pretty well. But because of his... he lost 3 points in math.”可知老师很严格。 9. C 考试成绩好，带家长去面谈。 10. D 因为粗心丢了 3 分，carelessness 粗心。 11. A otherwise 否则。 12. C be about to 即将。 13. D wish sb. a successful life 祝某人有成功的人生。 14. A build up 建立，增强。 15. B one... the other... 一个……另一个…… 七、阅读理解答案及解析： A: 1. C 由“I think that a great friend is a great artist who can change my feeling about life greatly.”可知优秀的朋友能影响对生活的看法。 2. D 文中未提及他喜欢艺术。 3. B mediocre 意思是不太好。 4. A 第五段主要建议我们交好朋友并向他们学习。 5. B 文章主要讲了一位难忘的朋友，B 选项符合。 B: 6. D 由“Seriously, this is so important that it can save your life.”可知学游泳最重要的原因是能救命。 7. B 由“Teams usually have a good social life too—you’ll go to lots of parties and make many friends.”可知是参加聚会，交很多朋友。 8. C 文中未提及 snowballs。 9. A 由“One of the best hobbies for under-18s is collecting things.”可知最好的爱好之一是收集东西。 10. C 文章主要讲了 18 岁前要做的三件事。 八、书面表达例文： Hello, everyone. I'd like to talk about my life in our school. Our school is very beautiful. The three years I spent here are unforgettable. I hope our school will be better and better. Our teachers are knowledgeable and experienced. They are also kind, patient and responsible. I will never forget their help. My classmates are hard-working. I wish everyone could enter their ideal high school. The staff members work very hard. Thank them for everything they have done. I love our school and I will miss it. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$