湖南长沙卷-2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分系列（仿真模拟）

湖南长沙卷 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分系列（仿真模拟） 注意事项： 1.答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2.必须在答题卡上答题，在单稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3.答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6.本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四个部分，共61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What does the boy mean? A．He loves the movie. B．He didn’t see the movie. C．He can’t stand the movie. 【答案】A 【原文】W: What do you think of the new movie No time to die? M: I never saw a more exciting one. 2．What does Simon use the computer to do? A．To write emails. B．To watch films. C．To do his homework. 【答案】C 【原文】W: What is the most useful invention in your home, Simon? M: The computer. I use it to do my homework. My mother uses it to buy clothes. My sister uses it to watch films and write emails. 3．How does Alice go to school? A．By bike. B．By subway. C．By car. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Alice’s home is farther from school than Daisy’s. M: Yes, so Alice goes to school by underground. 4．What is John looking for? A．His shorts. B．His socks. C．His T-shirt. 【答案】B 【原文】W: John, get up quickly, or you will be late for school. M: OK, Mom. But where are my socks? W: On your bed. 5．What does Lisa think of sports shows? A．They are fantastic. B．They are relaxing. C．They are boring. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Do you like sports shows, Lisa? W: No, they’re boring. I love talk shows. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答以下各小题。 6．When will the sports meeting be? A．Next Wednesday. B．Next Thursday. C．Next Friday. 7．What sport can Mike play? He can play ________. A．ping-pong B．tennis C．baseball 【答案】6．C 7．B 【原文】W: Our school will have a sports meeting next Friday. Will you take part in it, Mike? M: No, but I know Jack will. He’s the fastest runner in our class. W: Wow, he’s great! So what sport can you do? M: I can play tennis well. What about you, Alice? W: Well, I’m not good at sports. I enjoy watching tennis games on TV. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 8．How often does Mark play basketball? A．Three times a week. B．Four times a week. C．Every day. 9．What does Anna want to be in the future? A．A dancer. B．A teacher. C．A player. 【答案】8．C 9．A 【原文】W: Hi, Mark. What do you want to be? M: I want to be a player like Yao Ming. W: You like playing basketball? M: You’re right. I play basketball every afternoon. What do you want to be, Anna? W: I want to be a dancer like my mother. 听材料，回答以下各小题 10．Who is Nancy buying the gift for? A．Her mother. B．Her father. C．Her brother. 11．What did Nancy buy at last? A．A black wallet. B．A blue tie. C．A red tie. 【答案】10．B 11．C 【原文】M: Can I help you, Nancy? W: I’m looking for a gift for my father. M: How about this red tie? It’s eleven dollars. W: Oh, it looks nice. I’ll take it. Here is the money. M: Thank you. W: My pleasure. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 12．How often does Sonia go fishing? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 13．What will Rita take with her? A．A guitar. B．A book. C．An umbrella. 14．What does John have to do this Saturday afternoon? A．Take piano lessons. B．Practice soccer. C．Sell clothes. 【答案】12．A 13．B 14．B 【原文】M: Hello, Sonia. Will you go fishing this Saturday with your uncle? W: No. I’m going to Greenwood Park. I go fishing only on Sunday every week with my uncle. M: Greenwood Park is the best place to have fun on weekends. W: Yeah. Across from the park, there’s a restaurant. Its name is Blue Restaurant. There you can enjoy the most delicious vegetable hamburgers and the cheapest hot dogs. M: Right and Brown Coffee shop is next to the park you can read and relax in it. W: Yeah. My sister Rita will take a book. M: Will your brother John also go there? W: John is busy every Saturday. He has to take his piano lessons every Saturday morning and practice soccer in the afternoon. M: How about your cousin Emma? W: She is also busy. She needs to help her mother to sell clothes. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 15．What will Tony do this weekend? A．See a film. B．Visit the zoo. C．Have a party. 16．Which subject does Betty learn at weekends? A．Chinese. B．Math. C．History. 17．What does Betty think of after-school classes? A．Exciting. B．Boring. C．Interesting. 【答案】15．B 16．B 17．B 【原文】M: Hi, Betty. Are you free this weekend? W: A bit busy. What’s up, Tony? M: I’m going to visit the zoo. Can you go with Me? W: I really want to, but I have to take afterschool classes. M: What subjects do learn at weekends? W: Math and English. My parents always worry about my lessons and they think after school classes can help. M: Maybe they are right, but I think after school classes are boring. W: I agree. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 18．Who did Johnson watch the movie with last night? A．Mike. B．David C．Henry. 19．Which cinema is the best in Park Town? A．Sun Cinema. B．Town Cinema. C．River Cinema. 20．What does Johnson think of scary movies? A．They are exciting. B．They are boring. C．They are meaningless. 【答案】18．A 19．C 20．A 【原文】W: I watched two cartoons on TV with David and Henry last night. What about you, Johnson? M: Um. I watched a movie with Mike at Town Cinema. Its name is The Shape of Water. W: Really? Is Town Cinema the best in Park Town? M: Oh, no. It is better than Sun Cinema but River Cinema is better than it. W: Are action movies your favorite? M: No. Scary movies are my favorite. I think they are exciting. W: Ah, how often do you usually go to the cinema? W: Every Tuesday. But last week I went to the cinema on Tuesday and Saturday. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you want your children to eat fresh food? Then bring them to Qianlong Lake Farm. What you can do For children: Learn about different vegetables, fruits and animals; Pick vegetables, fruits and feed animals; Help make lunch and have lunch at the farmer’s house; Take a kilo of fruit home when leaving. For parents: Grow up with children; Enjoy fresh food and buy fresh food; Go outdoors and relax. When: 9:30 a.m.-8:30 p.m. On Mondays, Wednesdays, Fridays and weekends From April to October Cost (费用): ＄42 for a child and ＄22 for a parent E-mail: Qianlong Lake Farm@gmail.com 21．If little John and his mother want to have fun on the farm, how much should they pay? A．＄42. B．＄53. C．＄64. 22．Which of the following is TRUE about the farm according to the passage? A．It is not open on Tuesdays and Saturdays. B．It is a place for children to make new friends. C．It is a good place for parents and children. 【答案】21．C 22．C 【分析】本文主要介绍了乾隆湖农场采摘的相关广告信息。 21．细节理解题。根据 “＄42 for a child and ＄22 for a parent” 可知，一个孩子42美元，一个家长22美元。42+22＝64（美元）。故选C。 22．推理判断题。根据“For children: Learn about different vegetables, fruits and animals”及“For parents: Grow up with children”可知，对父母和孩子来说都是一个好地方，C项正确。故选C。 B Since it was on in July this year, the animated (动画的) film Chang’an has caught many people’s interest. The story in the film happens in the Tang Dynasty (朝代), a golden age of Chinese history, and tells about Li Bai and his close friend Gao Shi. Both of them were among the most famous poets at that time. Some other poets also appear in the film, such as Du Fu, Wang Wei and Meng Haoran. They work hard to make themselves and the country better. There are 48 well-known Tang poems in the almost three-hour-long film. For example, one of them is Li Bai’s poem Leaving the White Emperor Town at Dawn. Li Bai wrote the poem to show his happiness returning home from exile (流放). Many children recited (朗诵) poetry along with the poets when watching the film. They felt excited because those familiar (熟悉的) names became real people. Chang’an was the capital of the Tang Dynasty, one of the world’s largest and richest cities at the time. The movie’s Chinese name is taken from a poem by Chen Zilong, a poet in the Ming Dynasty. In the poem, Chang’an is the dream place for Tang poets. The film is educational, too. It tells the stories of these great people in a special way, so that we can have a deeper understanding (理解) of our history and classic works. 23．In which dynasty does the story in the film happen? A．The Tang Dynasty. B．The Song Dynasty. C．The Ming Dynasty. 24．How did Li Bai feel when he wrote Leaving the White Emperor Town at Dawn? A．Excited. B．Bored. C．Interested. 25．Why did the children feel excited when they watched the film? A．Because the story is interesting. B．Because they knew the poets in the film. C．Because they loved Li Bai’s poems. 26．What is the main purpose (目的) of the film? A．To talk about the history of Chang’an. B．To introduce some heroes (英雄) from China. C．To help us better understand our culture. 【答案】23．A 24．A 25．B 26．C 【导语】本文介绍了《长安三万里》这部动画电影的背景、情节和教育意义。 23．细节理解题。根据“The story in the film happens in the Tang Dynasty (朝代), a golden age of Chinese history, and tells about Li Bai and his close friend Gao Shi.”可知，电影的故事发生在唐朝。故选A。 24．细节理解题。根据“For example, one of them is Li Bai’s poem Leaving the White Emperor Town at Dawn. Li Bai wrote the poem to show his happiness returning home from exile (流放).”可知，李白写下《早发白帝城》是为了表达他从流放中归来的快乐。故选A。 25．细节理解题。根据“They felt excited because those familiar (熟悉的) names became real people.”可知，孩子们感到激动是因为他们熟悉的诗人们在电影中变成了真实的人物。故选B。 26．主旨大意题。根据“The film is educational, too. It tells the stories of these great people in a special way, so that we can have a deeper understanding (理解) of our history and classic works.”可知，影片的主要目的是帮助我们更好地理解我们的文化。故选C。 C Being outgoing is good for your life. Those who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life. In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. Even shy people can be outgoing. You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend. But the difficulty comes when you meet strangers or new friends. Smile more, and usually they will return your smile. In this way, you may have more talks. Start a talk, and just a simple “Hello!” or “How is it going?” is a good start. If you want to make interesting talks, you should read news in newspapers and prepare your views (看法), or surf the Internet for new information and then keep them in mind. The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out. This is also the most important step. Go to a park, beach, club, party or any other place that you think can be fun. 27．You should start to be outgoing with ________. A．your parents B．your teachers C．your best friend 28．The easiest way to become more outgoing is ________. A．talking B．smiling C．going out 29．The underlined word “they” refers to ________. A．strangers or new friends B．your best friend C．lots of people 30．Which is NOT the writer’s idea? A．Being outgoing is really difficult. B．Being outgoing is good for your life. C．Being outgoing helps people have more fun. 【答案】27．C 28．C 29．A 30．A 【导语】本文介绍了外向的好处以及如何变得外向。 27．细节理解题。根据“You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend”可知你应该和最好的朋友一起变得外向。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据“The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out”可知变得更外向的最简单的方法就是出去。故选C。 29．词义猜测题。根据“But the difficulty comes when you meet strangers or new friends.”可知当你遇到陌生人或新朋友时，困难就来了，多微笑，陌生人或新朋友会回你微笑，故此处划线部分指代“陌生人或新朋友”。故选A。 30．细节理解题。根据“In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. Even shy people can be outgoing”可知作者认为外向没有那么难。故选A。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Scientists are working on something new. It is a machine that can give blind people (盲人) a new way to read. Soon, the blind may be able to read almost everything. The machine is called the Finger (手指) Reader. 31 The Finger Reader can scan (扫描) words and then a computer voice will read the words out loudly. It works more quickly than any other reading machine. 32 Scientists came up with many different ideas and tried many times. It took them three years to make it. Many blind people helped to test the machine. Jerry Berrier, 62 years old, was one of them. Jerry was born blind. 33 He can use it anywhere. The Finger Reader can read books, magazines, newspapers and computer screens, but it has problems reading a touch screen. 34 Scientists still need to improve it so that it can work with smart phones well. 35 About 285 million people in the world have vision (视力) problems. A．Making the Finger Reader wasn’t easy. B．It looks like a ring on a person’s finger. C．Scientists believe that many people may want to buy one if the Finger Reader is on sale. D．So the Finger Reader is not ready for sale. E．He likes the Finger Reader because it’s small. 【答案】31．B 32．A 33．E 34．D 35．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了科学家们正在研发的一种新型机器——手指阅读器，它能够为盲人提供一种全新的阅读方式，使盲人能够更加方便地阅读各种文本。文章详细描述了手指阅读器的外观、功能、研发过程以及目前存在的问题，并指出了它巨大的市场潜力和对改善盲人生活质量的重要意义。 31．根据上文“The machine is called the Finger Reader.”和下文“The Finger Reader can scan words and then a computer voice will read the words out loudly.”可知，上文引出了“手指阅读器”，而下文提到了这种机器的功能，那么此处应介绍这种机器的外观等基本情况；选项B“它看起来就像人手指上的一枚戒指。”符合语境。故选B。 32．根据下文“Scientists came up with many different ideas and tried many times. It took them three years to make it.”可知，为了研发这种机器，科学家提出了许多不同的想法，并进行了多次尝试，花了三年时间才制造出来，所以此处是指研制这种机器是不容易的；选项A“制作手指阅读器并不容易。”符合语境。故选A。 33．根据上文“Jerry was born blind.”和下文“He can use it anywhere.”可知，对于天生失明的Jerry来说，他可以在任何地方使用它，所以此处是指这种机器体积小，方便Jerry使用；选项E“他喜欢手指阅读器，因为它很小。”符合语境。故选E。 34．根据上文“but it has problems reading a touch screen”可知，这种机器在阅读触摸屏时存在问题，所以此处是指它没有完全准备好上市销售；选项D“所以手指阅读器还没有准备好出售。”符合语境。故选D。 35．根据下文“About 285 million people in the world have vision problems.”可知，全球有大约2.85亿人存在视力问题，这暗示了手指阅读器有巨大的市场潜力，所以此处是指这款阅读器一旦上市，肯定会受到很多人的欢迎；选项C“科学家们相信，如果手指阅读器上市，很多人可能会想购买。”符合语境。故选C。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In a room, there were 36 candles burning (燃烧). It was so 37 that you could hear them talking clearly. The first one said “I am ‘peace (和平)’. However, 38 can keep me lit (燃着的). I believe I will go out (熄灭). Its flame (火焰) soon became 39 and then it went out. The second one said. “I am ‘faith (信仰)’. It seems that nobody needs me anymore, so it is 40 that I keep lit any longer.” After finishing speaking, a wind blew. The third candle said, “I am ‘love’. I don’t have the strength (力量) to stay lit. People don’t understand my importance. They even 41 to love those who are the closest to them. What a pity!” With those words, the third candle went out. Suddenly, a child went into the room and saw the three dead 42 . “Why are you not burning? Shouldn’t you stay lit to the end?” said the child 43 . The child began to cry. Then the fourth candle said, “Don’t be afraid. The other candles are not burning, 44 I am still burning and we can re-light (重新点燃) them. I am ‘hope’.” With shining eyes, the child took the candle of hope and lit the other candles. The room was much brighter and the child laughed. The flame of hope should 45 go out from our lives. It can help us keep peace, faith and love in heart. 36．A．three B．four C．five 37．A．quiet B．simple C．fresh 38．A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody 39．A．smaller B．stronger C．better 40．A．useful B．meaningless C．educational 41．A．forget B．happen C．expect 42．A．performers B．candles C．characters 43．A．sadly B．clearly C．carefully 44．A．but B．because C．so 45．A．always B．sometimes C．never 【答案】 36．B 37．A 38．C 39．A 40．B 41．A 42．B 43．A 44．A 45．C 【分析】短文讲了四支蜡烛的燃烧过程及其对话，告诉我们，希望的火焰永远不应该从我们的生活中消失，它可以帮助我们保持内心的和平、信仰和爱。 36．句意：在一个房间里，有四支蜡烛正在燃烧。 three三；four四；five五。通过下文第六段“Then the fourth candle said”可知，文中共讲到四支蜡烛，所以此处是说“四支蜡烛正在燃烧”。故选B。 37．句意：这里如此的安静以至你能清楚地听到它们在说话。 quiet安静的；simple简单的；fresh新鲜的。根据空后“that you could hear them talking clearly”可知，能清楚地听到它们在说话，正是因为安静。故选A。 38．句意：然而，没有人能让我一直燃着。 somebody某人；anybody任何人；nobody没人。根据后面“I believe I will go out (熄灭)”，可知，此处是说没人能让我一直燃着，后面才会说我相信我会熄灭。故选C。 39．句意：它的火焰很快变小了，然后就熄灭了。 smaller更小的；stronger更强壮的；better更好的。根据空后“and then it went out”可知，后来它熄灭了，熄灭前火越来“越小”符合语境。故选A。 40．句意：似乎已经没有人需要我了，所以我再点燃也没有意义了。 useful有用的；meaningless无意义的；educational有教育意义的。根据前面“It seems that nobody needs me anymore”可知，已经没有人需要我了，所以此处应该是说我再点燃就“没有意义”了，meaningless符合语境。故选B。 41．句意：他们甚至忘记去爱那些最亲近的人。 forget 忘记；happen 发生；expect期盼。根据空后的“to love those who are the closest to them.”及“What a pity!”可知，去爱那些最亲近的人，然后又说真遗憾，结合选项可知，此处应该是说“忘记去爱那些最亲近的人”，这样才会是一种遗憾。故选A。 42．句意：突然，一个孩子走进了房间，看到了那三根熄灭了的蜡烛。 performers演员；candles蜡烛；characters角色。根据前文讲了三根蜡烛分别代表了和平，信仰和爱，它们分别熄灭了，所以此处是说三根熄灭的蜡烛。故选B。 43．句意：“你们为什么不烧着？你们不应该一直点到最后吗?”孩子伤心地说。 sadly伤心地；clearly 清楚地；carefully仔细地。根据下文“The child began to cry”可知，这个孩子开始哭起来，所以此处是说他很伤心。故选A。 44．句意：不要害怕。其它的蜡烛都不燃了，但我还在燃烧，我们可以重新点燃它们。 but但是；because 因为；so所以。根据前文“The other candles are not burning”与后面“ I am still burning”存在转折关系，可知此处应该用but。故选A。 45．句意：希望的火焰永远不应该从我们的生活中消失。 always总是；sometimes有时；never从不。根据后面“It can help us keep peace, faith and love in heart.”可知，它可以帮助我们保持内心的和平、信仰和爱，结合选项和全文内容可知，此处说“希望的火焰永远不应该从我们的生活中消失”符合语境。故选C。 第二节（共10小题|每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I was walking home from work on a busy city street with lots of people. I wasn’t looking forward to 46 （go）home because my friends were busy 47 their own business and weren’t able to spend time lazily with me. When I walked past a homeless person, he was moving back and forth to stay warm and very gently asking for some change. His words for money were so quiet that I could hardly hear him. Something made me 48 （stop）, turn around and walk up to him. I asked him if he had had dinner yet and if he would like to join me at a nearby restaurant. He said he hadn’t eaten 49 （something）and he would like to. So, he walked with me a few 50 （yard）to the restaurant and held the door open for me as we entered. He only asked for the 51 （small）thing on the menu but I ordered a larger meal for him. We had a good dinner and a pleasant conversation about our life. We both felt very 52 （excite）. During the whole time, I just 53 （try）to say the right thing and give him the respect and care everyone has. I didn’t want to show that I was better than him. I was so grateful for this experience. I may not have met my friends that evening but I met 54 unexpected friend and the experience changed my life. It will make me think twice in future 55 I complain about something I don’t have. 【答案】 46．going 47．with 48．stop 49．anything 50．yards 51．smallest 52．excited 53．tried 54．an 55．before 【导语】本文介绍作者与流浪汉一起吃饭的一段难忘经历。 46．句意：我不想回家，因为我的朋友们都忙于自己的事情，没法懒散地和我在一起。look forward to doing“期待做某事”，此空为动名词作宾语。故填going。 47．句意：我不想回家，因为我的朋友们都忙于自己的事情，没法懒散地和我在一起。be busy with sth“忙于做某事”。故填with。 48．句意：有件事让我停下来，转身向他走去。make sb do sth“让某人做某事”，省略to的不定式作宾补。故填stop。 49．句意：他说他什么都没吃，他很想吃。根据“He said he hadn’t eaten...”可知此句是否定句，用anything。故填anything。 50．句意：于是，他和我一起走了一段路到餐厅，在我们进门时为我把门打开。a few后加名词复数，yard复数加s。故填yards。 51．句意：他只要求吃菜单上最小的东西，但我给他点了一顿更大的。the后加最高级。故填smallest。 52．句意：我们都感到非常兴奋。feel后接形容词作表语，修饰人，用excited。故填excited。 53．句意：在整个过程中，我只是试着说正确的话，给他每个人都有的尊重和关怀。根据“We had a good dinner and a pleasant conversation about our life.”可知描述过去的事，用一般过去时，try的过去式为tried。故填tried。 54．句意：那天晚上我可能没见过朋友，但我遇到了一个意想不到的朋友，这段经历改变了我的生活。friend可数名词单数，unexpected以元音音素开头，用an修饰。故填an。 55．句意：这会让我在抱怨我没有的东西之前三思而后行。根据“It will make me think twice in future...I complain about something I don’t have.”可知此处指做事情前，三思，before表示“在……之前”。故填before。 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Computers are very important to modern (现代的) life. Many people think that in the future computers will be used in lots of everyday life. It is thought that we won’t have to go shopping because we will be able to get most things on the internet. There will be no more books because we will be able to get all texts (文本) from computers. We use internet to play games, see films and buy food. We also made most telephone calls by computers. Some people are glad about these new ways of shopping and communicating (交流). Others do think that computers will replace (取代) our wisdom. Let’s look at books, for example. Some people think that one day we will not read books made of paper. Instead, we will buy and read books using computers. We will read texts on small pocket computers. The computers will keep many different books in them at the same time. We won’t need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved (节省), computerized (计算机化的) books will be used more and more. Is internet shopping as happy as going to the shop? Many people say it is not. It is a pleasure to go into shops and look at things you want to buy. Also probably people won’t like to read large texts on our computers. Because paper books seem to be more friendly. Maybe computers won’t change these two habits (习惯). 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 56．According to the text, what do we use internet to do? 57．Do all people think the new ways of shopping and communicating a good thing? 58．One day, if we don’t read paper books, how will we read books then? 59．According to Para.3, using computerized books are good for the environment (环境), is it true? 60．Will internet shopping replace (取代) going to the shop? Why? 第二节（共1小题，满分15分） 61．电脑问世以来，人们的生活出现了巨大的变化。请根据表格的内容，以“Computers Change our lives”为题写一篇短文。 过去 1. 用信件保持联系 2. 阅读方式：阅读纸质书籍 3.……(请你补充1个电脑出现前的生活现象) 现在 1. 用email，微信 (we chat)，qq等交流 2. 在网上阅读新闻，学习知识 3.……(请你补充1个电脑出现后的生活现象) 评价 电脑使我们的生活变得：A．更好了 B．更差了 请选择一个观点，给出你的理由和建议。 参考词汇：信件letter   信息 information 要求： 1 词数：80词左右； 2 短文须包括所有内容要点，可以适当发挥，使短文更充实连贯； 3 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 56． We use internet to play games, see films and buy food, and make telephone calls. 57． No, they don’t. 58． We will read books on small pocket computers instead of paper books. 59． Yes, it is. 60．No, it won’t. Because it’s a pleasure to go into the shops and look at things you want to buy. 61．例文 Computers Change our lives Computer is one of the most important inventions in the world. After its invention, there are great changes in people’s lives. In the past, people used letters to keep in touch with each other. They read paper books and went into shops to buy things. With computer, our lives are quite different now. We almost don’t use letters any more. Instead, we communicate with email, we-chat, QQ and so on. We read news and learn knowledge on the internet. Shopping also becomes more convenient. We can buy all kinds of things online. I think computer makes our lives better because we can use computer to do many things and have a lot of fun. But we’d better control the time of using it. 【导语】本文主要介绍了电脑发明后对我们生活的影响和改变。 56．根据“We use internet to play games, see films and buy food. We also made most telephone calls by computers.”可知，我们使用互联网玩游戏、看电影和购买食物，还可以打电话。故填We use internet to play games, see films and buy food, and make telephone calls. 57．根据“Some people are glad about these new ways of shopping and communicating (交流). Others do think that computers will replace (取代) our wisdom.”可知，有些人对这些新的购物和交流方式感到高兴，但是有些人却认为计算机将取代我们的智慧，因此不是所有人都认为新的购物和交流方式是好事，故填No, they don’t. 58．根据“We will read texts on small pocket computers.”可知，如果有一天我们不再读纸质书了，我们将会在小型袖珍电脑上阅读。故填We will read books on small pocket computers instead of paper books. 59．根据“We won’t need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved (节省), computerized (计算机化的) books will be used more and more.”可知，使用计算机化书籍是，那么对纸张将被节省，这对环境有好处。故填Yes, it is. 60．根据“Is internet shopping as happy as going to the shop? Many people say it is not. It is a pleasure to go into shops and look at things you want to buy.”可知，网上购物和去实体店购物一样快乐吗？很多人说不是，走进商店看看你想买的东西也是一种乐趣。故填No, it won’t. Because it’s a pleasure to go into the shops and look at things you want to buy. 61．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。总述电脑的发明； 第二步，具体阐述过去没有电脑的生活方式； 第三步，再具体阐述电脑发明后的生活方式； 第四步，书写结语。评价电脑对我们生活的影响。 [亮点词汇] ①the most important最重要的 ②in the world世界上 ③keep in touch with sb.与某人保持联系 ④communicate with交流 ⑤a lot of很多 [高分句型] I think computer makes our lives better because we can use computer to do many things and have a lot of fun. (because引导的原因状语从句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 湖南长沙卷 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分系列（仿真模拟） 注意事项： 1.答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2.必须在答题卡上答题，在单稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3.答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6.本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四个部分，共61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What does the boy mean? A．He loves the movie. B．He didn’t see the movie. C．He can’t stand the movie. 2．What does Simon use the computer to do? A．To write emails. B．To watch films. C．To do his homework. 3．How does Alice go to school? A．By bike. B．By subway. C．By car. 4．What is John looking for? A．His shorts. B．His socks. C．His T-shirt. 5．What does Lisa think of sports shows? A．They are fantastic. B．They are relaxing. C．They are boring. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答以下各小题。 6．When will the sports meeting be? A．Next Wednesday. B．Next Thursday. C．Next Friday. 7．What sport can Mike play? He can play ________. A．ping-pong B．tennis C．baseball 听材料，回答以下各小题。 8．How often does Mark play basketball? A．Three times a week. B．Four times a week. C．Every day. 9．What does Anna want to be in the future? A．A dancer. B．A teacher. C．A player. 听材料，回答以下各小题 10．Who is Nancy buying the gift for? A．Her mother. B．Her father. C．Her brother. 11．What did Nancy buy at last? A．A black wallet. B．A blue tie. C．A red tie. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 12．How often does Sonia go fishing? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 13．What will Rita take with her? A．A guitar. B．A book. C．An umbrella. 14．What does John have to do this Saturday afternoon? A．Take piano lessons. B．Practice soccer. C．Sell clothes. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 15．What will Tony do this weekend? A．See a film. B．Visit the zoo. C．Have a party. 16．Which subject does Betty learn at weekends? A．Chinese. B．Math. C．History. 17．What does Betty think of after-school classes? A．Exciting. B．Boring. C．Interesting. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 18．Who did Johnson watch the movie with last night? A．Mike. B．David C．Henry. 19．Which cinema is the best in Park Town? A．Sun Cinema. B．Town Cinema. C．River Cinema. 20．What does Johnson think of scary movies? A．They are exciting. B．They are boring. C．They are meaningless. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you want your children to eat fresh food? Then bring them to Qianlong Lake Farm. What you can do For children: Learn about different vegetables, fruits and animals; Pick vegetables, fruits and feed animals; Help make lunch and have lunch at the farmer’s house; Take a kilo of fruit home when leaving. For parents: Grow up with children; Enjoy fresh food and buy fresh food; Go outdoors and relax. When: 9:30 a.m.-8:30 p.m. On Mondays, Wednesdays, Fridays and weekends From April to October Cost (费用): ＄42 for a child and ＄22 for a parent E-mail: Qianlong Lake Farm@gmail.com 21．If little John and his mother want to have fun on the farm, how much should they pay? A．＄42. B．＄53. C．＄64. 22．Which of the following is TRUE about the farm according to the passage? A．It is not open on Tuesdays and Saturdays. B．It is a place for children to make new friends. C．It is a good place for parents and children. B Since it was on in July this year, the animated (动画的) film Chang’an has caught many people’s interest. The story in the film happens in the Tang Dynasty (朝代), a golden age of Chinese history, and tells about Li Bai and his close friend Gao Shi. Both of them were among the most famous poets at that time. Some other poets also appear in the film, such as Du Fu, Wang Wei and Meng Haoran. They work hard to make themselves and the country better. There are 48 well-known Tang poems in the almost three-hour-long film. For example, one of them is Li Bai’s poem Leaving the White Emperor Town at Dawn. Li Bai wrote the poem to show his happiness returning home from exile (流放). Many children recited (朗诵) poetry along with the poets when watching the film. They felt excited because those familiar (熟悉的) names became real people. Chang’an was the capital of the Tang Dynasty, one of the world’s largest and richest cities at the time. The movie’s Chinese name is taken from a poem by Chen Zilong, a poet in the Ming Dynasty. In the poem, Chang’an is the dream place for Tang poets. The film is educational, too. It tells the stories of these great people in a special way, so that we can have a deeper understanding (理解) of our history and classic works. 23．In which dynasty does the story in the film happen? A．The Tang Dynasty. B．The Song Dynasty. C．The Ming Dynasty. 24．How did Li Bai feel when he wrote Leaving the White Emperor Town at Dawn? A．Excited. B．Bored. C．Interested. 25．Why did the children feel excited when they watched the film? A．Because the story is interesting. B．Because they knew the poets in the film. C．Because they loved Li Bai’s poems. 26．What is the main purpose (目的) of the film? A．To talk about the history of Chang’an. B．To introduce some heroes (英雄) from China. C．To help us better understand our culture. C Being outgoing is good for your life. Those who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life. In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. Even shy people can be outgoing. You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend. But the difficulty comes when you meet strangers or new friends. Smile more, and usually they will return your smile. In this way, you may have more talks. Start a talk, and just a simple “Hello!” or “How is it going?” is a good start. If you want to make interesting talks, you should read news in newspapers and prepare your views (看法), or surf the Internet for new information and then keep them in mind. The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out. This is also the most important step. Go to a park, beach, club, party or any other place that you think can be fun. 27．You should start to be outgoing with ________. A．your parents B．your teachers C．your best friend 28．The easiest way to become more outgoing is ________. A．talking B．smiling C．going out 29．The underlined word “they” refers to ________. A．strangers or new friends B．your best friend C．lots of people 30．Which is NOT the writer’s idea? A．Being outgoing is really difficult. B．Being outgoing is good for your life. C．Being outgoing helps people have more fun. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Scientists are working on something new. It is a machine that can give blind people (盲人) a new way to read. Soon, the blind may be able to read almost everything. The machine is called the Finger (手指) Reader. 31 The Finger Reader can scan (扫描) words and then a computer voice will read the words out loudly. It works more quickly than any other reading machine. 32 Scientists came up with many different ideas and tried many times. It took them three years to make it. Many blind people helped to test the machine. Jerry Berrier, 62 years old, was one of them. Jerry was born blind. 33 He can use it anywhere. The Finger Reader can read books, magazines, newspapers and computer screens, but it has problems reading a touch screen. 34 Scientists still need to improve it so that it can work with smart phones well. 35 About 285 million people in the world have vision (视力) problems. A．Making the Finger Reader wasn’t easy. B．It looks like a ring on a person’s finger. C．Scientists believe that many people may want to buy one if the Finger Reader is on sale. D．So the Finger Reader is not ready for sale. E．He likes the Finger Reader because it’s small. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In a room, there were 36 candles burning (燃烧). It was so 37 that you could hear them talking clearly. The first one said “I am ‘peace (和平)’. However, 38 can keep me lit (燃着的). I believe I will go out (熄灭). Its flame (火焰) soon became 39 and then it went out. The second one said. “I am ‘faith (信仰)’. It seems that nobody needs me anymore, so it is 40 that I keep lit any longer.” After finishing speaking, a wind blew. The third candle said, “I am ‘love’. I don’t have the strength (力量) to stay lit. People don’t understand my importance. They even 41 to love those who are the closest to them. What a pity!” With those words, the third candle went out. Suddenly, a child went into the room and saw the three dead 42 . “Why are you not burning? Shouldn’t you stay lit to the end?” said the child 43 . The child began to cry. Then the fourth candle said, “Don’t be afraid. The other candles are not burning, 44 I am still burning and we can re-light (重新点燃) them. I am ‘hope’.” With shining eyes, the child took the candle of hope and lit the other candles. The room was much brighter and the child laughed. The flame of hope should 45 go out from our lives. It can help us keep peace, faith and love in heart. 36．A．three B．four C．five 37．A．quiet B．simple C．fresh 38．A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody 39．A．smaller B．stronger C．better 40．A．useful B．meaningless C．educational 41．A．forget B．happen C．expect 42．A．performers B．candles C．characters 43．A．sadly B．clearly C．carefully 44．A．but B．because C．so 45．A．always B．sometimes C．never 第二节（共10小题|每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I was walking home from work on a busy city street with lots of people. I wasn’t looking forward to 46 （go）home because my friends were busy 47 their own business and weren’t able to spend time lazily with me. When I walked past a homeless person, he was moving back and forth to stay warm and very gently asking for some change. His words for money were so quiet that I could hardly hear him. Something made me 48 （stop）, turn around and walk up to him. I asked him if he had had dinner yet and if he would like to join me at a nearby restaurant. He said he hadn’t eaten 49 （something）and he would like to. So, he walked with me a few 50 （yard）to the restaurant and held the door open for me as we entered. He only asked for the 51 （small）thing on the menu but I ordered a larger meal for him. We had a good dinner and a pleasant conversation about our life. We both felt very 52 （excite）. During the whole time, I just 53 （try）to say the right thing and give him the respect and care everyone has. I didn’t want to show that I was better than him. I was so grateful for this experience. I may not have met my friends that evening but I met 54 unexpected friend and the experience changed my life. It will make me think twice in future 55 I complain about something I don’t have. 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Computers are very important to modern (现代的) life. Many people think that in the future computers will be used in lots of everyday life. It is thought that we won’t have to go shopping because we will be able to get most things on the internet. There will be no more books because we will be able to get all texts (文本) from computers. We use internet to play games, see films and buy food. We also made most telephone calls by computers. Some people are glad about these new ways of shopping and communicating (交流). Others do think that computers will replace (取代) our wisdom. Let’s look at books, for example. Some people think that one day we will not read books made of paper. Instead, we will buy and read books using computers. We will read texts on small pocket computers. The computers will keep many different books in them at the same time. We won’t need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved (节省), computerized (计算机化的) books will be used more and more. Is internet shopping as happy as going to the shop? Many people say it is not. It is a pleasure to go into shops and look at things you want to buy. Also probably people won’t like to read large texts on our computers. Because paper books seem to be more friendly. Maybe computers won’t change these two habits (习惯). 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 56．According to the text, what do we use internet to do? 57．Do all people think the new ways of shopping and communicating a good thing? 58．One day, if we don’t read paper books, how will we read books then? 59．According to Para.3, using computerized books are good for the environment (环境), is it true? 60．Will internet shopping replace (取代) going to the shop? Why? 第二节（共1小题，满分15分） 61．电脑问世以来，人们的生活出现了巨大的变化。请根据表格的内容，以“Computers Change our lives”为题写一篇短文。 过去 1. 用信件保持联系 2. 阅读方式：阅读纸质书籍 3.……(请你补充1个电脑出现前的生活现象) 现在 1. 用email，微信 (we chat)，qq等交流 2. 在网上阅读新闻，学习知识 3.……(请你补充1个电脑出现后的生活现象) 评价 电脑使我们的生活变得：A．更好了 B．更差了 请选择一个观点，给出你的理由和建议。 参考词汇：信件letter   信息 information 要求： 1 词数：80词左右； 2 短文须包括所有内容要点，可以适当发挥，使短文更充实连贯； 3 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 湖南长沙卷 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习冲击满分系列（仿真模拟） 注意事项： 1.答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2.必须在答题卡上答题，在单稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3.答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6.本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四个部分，共61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What does the boy mean? A．He loves the movie. B．He didn’t see the movie. C．He can’t stand the movie. 2．What does Simon use the computer to do? A．To write emails. B．To watch films. C．To do his homework. 3．How does Alice go to school? A．By bike. B．By subway. C．By car. 4．What is John looking for? A．His shorts. B．His socks. C．His T-shirt. 5．What does Lisa think of sports shows? A．They are fantastic. B．They are relaxing. C．They are boring. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答以下各小题。 6．When will the sports meeting be? A．Next Wednesday. B．Next Thursday. C．Next Friday. 7．What sport can Mike play? He can play ________. A．ping-pong B．tennis C．baseball 听材料，回答以下各小题。 8．How often does Mark play basketball? A．Three times a week. B．Four times a week. C．Every day. 9．What does Anna want to be in the future? A．A dancer. B．A teacher. C．A player. 听材料，回答以下各小题 10．Who is Nancy buying the gift for? A．Her mother. B．Her father. C．Her brother. 11．What did Nancy buy at last? A．A black wallet. B．A blue tie. C．A red tie. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 12．How often does Sonia go fishing? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 13．What will Rita take with her? A．A guitar. B．A book. C．An umbrella. 14．What does John have to do this Saturday afternoon? A．Take piano lessons. B．Practice soccer. C．Sell clothes. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 15．What will Tony do this weekend? A．See a film. B．Visit the zoo. C．Have a party. 16．Which subject does Betty learn at weekends? A．Chinese. B．Math. C．History. 17．What does Betty think of after-school classes? A．Exciting. B．Boring. C．Interesting. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 18．Who did Johnson watch the movie with last night? A．Mike. B．David C．Henry. 19．Which cinema is the best in Park Town? A．Sun Cinema. B．Town Cinema. C．River Cinema. 20．What does Johnson think of scary movies? A．They are exciting. B．They are boring. C．They are meaningless. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you want your children to eat fresh food? Then bring them to Qianlong Lake Farm. What you can do For children: Learn about different vegetables, fruits and animals; Pick vegetables, fruits and feed animals; Help make lunch and have lunch at the farmer’s house; Take a kilo of fruit home when leaving. For parents: Grow up with children; Enjoy fresh food and buy fresh food; Go outdoors and relax. When: 9:30 a.m.-8:30 p.m. On Mondays, Wednesdays, Fridays and weekends From April to October Cost (费用): ＄42 for a child and ＄22 for a parent E-mail: Qianlong Lake Farm@gmail.com 21．If little John and his mother want to have fun on the farm, how much should they pay? A．＄42. B．＄53. C．＄64. 22．Which of the following is TRUE about the farm according to the passage? A．It is not open on Tuesdays and Saturdays. B．It is a place for children to make new friends. C．It is a good place for parents and children. B Since it was on in July this year, the animated (动画的) film Chang’an has caught many people’s interest. The story in the film happens in the Tang Dynasty (朝代), a golden age of Chinese history, and tells about Li Bai and his close friend Gao Shi. Both of them were among the most famous poets at that time. Some other poets also appear in the film, such as Du Fu, Wang Wei and Meng Haoran. They work hard to make themselves and the country better. There are 48 well-known Tang poems in the almost three-hour-long film. For example, one of them is Li Bai’s poem Leaving the White Emperor Town at Dawn. Li Bai wrote the poem to show his happiness returning home from exile (流放). Many children recited (朗诵) poetry along with the poets when watching the film. They felt excited because those familiar (熟悉的) names became real people. Chang’an was the capital of the Tang Dynasty, one of the world’s largest and richest cities at the time. The movie’s Chinese name is taken from a poem by Chen Zilong, a poet in the Ming Dynasty. In the poem, Chang’an is the dream place for Tang poets. The film is educational, too. It tells the stories of these great people in a special way, so that we can have a deeper understanding (理解) of our history and classic works. 23．In which dynasty does the story in the film happen? A．The Tang Dynasty. B．The Song Dynasty. C．The Ming Dynasty. 24．How did Li Bai feel when he wrote Leaving the White Emperor Town at Dawn? A．Excited. B．Bored. C．Interested. 25．Why did the children feel excited when they watched the film? A．Because the story is interesting. B．Because they knew the poets in the film. C．Because they loved Li Bai’s poems. 26．What is the main purpose (目的) of the film? A．To talk about the history of Chang’an. B．To introduce some heroes (英雄) from China. C．To help us better understand our culture. C Being outgoing is good for your life. Those who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life. In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. Even shy people can be outgoing. You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend. But the difficulty comes when you meet strangers or new friends. Smile more, and usually they will return your smile. In this way, you may have more talks. Start a talk, and just a simple “Hello!” or “How is it going?” is a good start. If you want to make interesting talks, you should read news in newspapers and prepare your views (看法), or surf the Internet for new information and then keep them in mind. The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out. This is also the most important step. Go to a park, beach, club, party or any other place that you think can be fun. 27．You should start to be outgoing with ________. A．your parents B．your teachers C．your best friend 28．The easiest way to become more outgoing is ________. A．talking B．smiling C．going out 29．The underlined word “they” refers to ________. A．strangers or new friends B．your best friend C．lots of people 30．Which is NOT the writer’s idea? A．Being outgoing is really difficult. B．Being outgoing is good for your life. C．Being outgoing helps people have more fun. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Scientists are working on something new. It is a machine that can give blind people (盲人) a new way to read. Soon, the blind may be able to read almost everything. The machine is called the Finger (手指) Reader. 31 The Finger Reader can scan (扫描) words and then a computer voice will read the words out loudly. It works more quickly than any other reading machine. 32 Scientists came up with many different ideas and tried many times. It took them three years to make it. Many blind people helped to test the machine. Jerry Berrier, 62 years old, was one of them. Jerry was born blind. 33 He can use it anywhere. The Finger Reader can read books, magazines, newspapers and computer screens, but it has problems reading a touch screen. 34 Scientists still need to improve it so that it can work with smart phones well. 35 About 285 million people in the world have vision (视力) problems. A．Making the Finger Reader wasn’t easy. B．It looks like a ring on a person’s finger. C．Scientists believe that many people may want to buy one if the Finger Reader is on sale. D．So the Finger Reader is not ready for sale. E．He likes the Finger Reader because it’s small. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In a room, there were 36 candles burning (燃烧). It was so 37 that you could hear them talking clearly. The first one said “I am ‘peace (和平)’. However, 38 can keep me lit (燃着的). I believe I will go out (熄灭). Its flame (火焰) soon became 39 and then it went out. The second one said. “I am ‘faith (信仰)’. It seems that nobody needs me anymore, so it is 40 that I keep lit any longer.” After finishing speaking, a wind blew. The third candle said, “I am ‘love’. I don’t have the strength (力量) to stay lit. People don’t understand my importance. They even 41 to love those who are the closest to them. What a pity!” With those words, the third candle went out. Suddenly, a child went into the room and saw the three dead 42 . “Why are you not burning? Shouldn’t you stay lit to the end?” said the child 43 . The child began to cry. Then the fourth candle said, “Don’t be afraid. The other candles are not burning, 44 I am still burning and we can re-light (重新点燃) them. I am ‘hope’.” With shining eyes, the child took the candle of hope and lit the other candles. The room was much brighter and the child laughed. The flame of hope should 45 go out from our lives. It can help us keep peace, faith and love in heart. 36．A．three B．four C．five 37．A．quiet B．simple C．fresh 38．A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody 39．A．smaller B．stronger C．better 40．A．useful B．meaningless C．educational 41．A．forget B．happen C．expect 42．A．performers B．candles C．characters 43．A．sadly B．clearly C．carefully 44．A．but B．because C．so 45．A．always B．sometimes C．never 第二节（共10小题|每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I was walking home from work on a busy city street with lots of people. I wasn’t looking forward to 46 （go）home because my friends were busy 47 their own business and weren’t able to spend time lazily with me. When I walked past a homeless person, he was moving back and forth to stay warm and very gently asking for some change. His words for money were so quiet that I could hardly hear him. Something made me 48 （stop）, turn around and walk up to him. I asked him if he had had dinner yet and if he would like to join me at a nearby restaurant. He said he hadn’t eaten 49 （something）and he would like to. So, he walked with me a few 50 （yard）to the restaurant and held the door open for me as we entered. He only asked for the 51 （small）thing on the menu but I ordered a larger meal for him. We had a good dinner and a pleasant conversation about our life. We both felt very 52 （excite）. During the whole time, I just 53 （try）to say the right thing and give him the respect and care everyone has. I didn’t want to show that I was better than him. I was so grateful for this experience. I may not have met my friends that evening but I met 54 unexpected friend and the experience changed my life. It will make me think twice in future 55 I complain about something I don’t have. 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Computers are very important to modern (现代的) life. Many people think that in the future computers will be used in lots of everyday life. It is thought that we won’t have to go shopping because we will be able to get most things on the internet. There will be no more books because we will be able to get all texts (文本) from computers. We use internet to play games, see films and buy food. We also made most telephone calls by computers. Some people are glad about these new ways of shopping and communicating (交流). Others do think that computers will replace (取代) our wisdom. Let’s look at books, for example. Some people think that one day we will not read books made of paper. Instead, we will buy and read books using computers. We will read texts on small pocket computers. The computers will keep many different books in them at the same time. We won’t need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved (节省), computerized (计算机化的) books will be used more and more. Is internet shopping as happy as going to the shop? Many people say it is not. It is a pleasure to go into shops and look at things you want to buy. Also probably people won’t like to read large texts on our computers. Because paper books seem to be more friendly. Maybe computers won’t change these two habits (习惯). 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 56．According to the text, what do we use internet to do? 57．Do all people think the new ways of shopping and communicating a good thing? 58．One day, if we don’t read paper books, how will we read books then? 59．According to Para.3, using computerized books are good for the environment (环境), is it true? 60．Will internet shopping replace (取代) going to the shop? Why? 第二节（共1小题，满分15分） 61．电脑问世以来，人们的生活出现了巨大的变化。请根据表格的内容，以“Computers Change our lives”为题写一篇短文。 过去 1. 用信件保持联系 2. 阅读方式：阅读纸质书籍 3.……(请你补充1个电脑出现前的生活现象) 现在 1. 用email，微信 (we chat)，qq等交流 2. 在网上阅读新闻，学习知识 3.……(请你补充1个电脑出现后的生活现象) 评价 电脑使我们的生活变得：A．更好了 B．更差了 请选择一个观点，给出你的理由和建议。 参考词汇：信件letter   信息 information 要求： 1 词数：80词左右； 2 短文须包括所有内容要点，可以适当发挥，使短文更充实连贯； 3 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 押题密卷 第3页（共8页） 押题密卷 第4页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null湖南长沙卷 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期中复习 冲击满分系列（仿真模拟) 姓 名： 条码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记一 注意事项 纪标记口 L,答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 请将准考证条码粘黏在右的察码粘贴处的方框内。 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整， 人员用2B铅笔 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范用的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效 填涂！ $,保持卡面清洁。不要折叠、不要弄破、弄被，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确■错误-[√门[×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1AJBIICI 6AJIBIIC] 11A]IBIICI 16.1AJIBIICI 2[AJIBJIC] 7AJIBJIC] 12.A1[B1[CI 17AJIBJICI 3[A]IB]IC] 8A][BIIC] 13.[A][B]IC] 18[A][B][C] 4AJIB]IC] 9AJIBIIC] 14AJ[B]ICI 1.JAIIB]ICI 5IAJIB]IC] 10.JA]IB]IC] 15A]IB]IC] 20.AJIB]ICI 211AJIB]ICIID] 261AJIB]ICIIDI 311AIIBIICIID]IE] 36.[A]IB]ICI 22AJIBIICIID] 27AJIBJICJIDI 32AJIBIICIIDIIEI 371AJIBIICI 231A]IB]ICIID] 28[AJIB][CIID] 33.1AJ[BIICI[DI[E] 381A1IB]ICI 241AJIB]ICIID] 29.[A]IB]ICIIDI 34AJIBI[CIIDI[EI 39.A]IB]ICI 25[AJ[BJICIID] 30.[A][B][C][D] 35[A][BI[CI[D]IE] 40.[A][B][CI 41A]IB]IC] 42AJIB]IC] 43.[A][B]ICI 44A]IB]IC] 45[AJIB]ICI 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题日的答题区域内作答，超出黑色炬形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第二节（共10小题每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 46 47. 48 49 50 51 52. 53 54 55. 第四部分读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 56. 57. 58. 59 60. 第二节（共1小题，满分15分） 61.根据要求完成短文写作。 请在各趣目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■湖南长沙卷 2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养)期中复习 冲击满分系列（仿真模拟） 姓 名： 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记一 注意事项 速纪标记一 1,答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 请按题号顾序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 保持卡面清洁，不要折善、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确■罐误【一√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1AIIBIICI 6AIIBIICI 11.JAIIBIICI 16.1AIIBJICI 21AIIBIICI 7.A11B1IC1 12.JAIIBIICI 17.A11B11C1 3.1AJIBIICI 8AIIBIICI 13.A]IB]ICI 18.1A]IBIICI 4AIIBIICI 9.AIIBIICI 14.JAJIBIICI 19.JAIIBIICI 5.JAIIBIICI 10.1AJIBIICI 15.1AJIB]ICI 20.AIB11C1 21AIIBIICIIDI 26.A11B11C1ID 31.1AlIBIICIIDIIEI 36.A1IB11C1 221AIIBIICIIDI 27.A11B1IC11D1 32.1AIIB]ICIIDIIEI 37.A1IB11C1 23.JAJIBIICIIDI 281AIIBIICIIDI 33.JAIIBIICIIDIIEI 38.A1IB11C1 24.A11B11C1ID1 29.A11B11C1ID1 34.A11B1C11D1IE 39.A11B11C1 25A11B11C1ID1 30.1AIIBIICIIDI 35.JAIIBIICIIDIIEI 40.A1IB11C1 41AIIBIICI 42.A11B1IC1 43.JAIIBIICI 44JAIIBIIC1 45.1AIIBIICI 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 请在各题日的答题区域内作答，超出凰色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第二节（共10小题每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入】个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 第四部分读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 第二节（共1小题，满分15分） 61.根据要求完成短文写作。 请在各趣目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■