Unit 4 “准备”板块 （分层作业）英语仁爱科普版2024七年级上册

新仁爱版七上 Unit 4 Fun in the Sun! “准备”板块 分层作业 英语（全解全析） 班级：_________ 姓名：_________ 学号：________ 基础训练 一、听力理解 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。每个句子读一遍。 ( ) 1. A. B. C. ( ) 2. A. B. C. ( ) 3. A. B. C. ( ) 4. A. B. C. ( ) 5. A. B. C. 【答案】1-5 ABACB 【听力原文】1. My little sister is making a snowman. 2. I like having a picnic in spring. 3. It’s sunny today. 4. Running is good for our health. 5. Li Ming is a member of the basketball team. 第二节 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7小题。 ( ) 6. Why does the boy like spring best? A. Because he can have a picnic. B. Because he can swim. C. Because he can eat ice cream. ( ) 7. Which season does the girl like best? A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Summer. 【答案】6-7 AC 【听力原文】W: Hi, Li Jiang. Which is your favorite season? M: Hi, Wang Li. My favorite season is spring. W: Why? M: Because the weather is warm, and I can have a picnic. How about you? W: I like summer. Because I can go swimming. M: And we can eat ice cream in summer. W: Yes. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 ( ) 8. What does the boy often do on Saturdays? A. Do his homework. B. Do sports. C. Play ping-pong. ( ) 9. The boy often does sports on Sundays, including（包括）________. A. Badminton, basketball and baseball. B. Badminton, basketball and ping-pong. C. Basketball, football and ping-pong. 【答案】8-9 AB 【听力原文】W: What do you often do on weekends, Tang Mang? M: On Saturdays, I often do my homework at home. On Sundays, I often do sports. W: What sports do you often do? M: badminton, basketball and ping-pong. W: Who do you do sports with? M: Sometimes I do sports with my parents and sometimes with my friends. 第三节 听短文，填写表格。短文读两遍。 Notice What? We’ll go 10 in Jinghu Park. Weather? The weather will be 11 tomorrow. Where to meet? We will meet on school 12 at 7:00 in the morning. How? Then we’ll go to the park by 13 . When to come back? We will come back at 14 a.m. 10.__________ 11.__________ 12.__________ 13.__________ 14.__________ 【答案】10. hiking 11. sunny 12. playground 13. bus 14. 11:30 17. tie 18. worker 19. pink 20. walking 17. tie 18. worker 19. pink 20. walking 【听力原文】Good morning, boys and girls. Tomorrow we’ll go hiking in Jinghu Park. The weather will be sunny. So we can start early. First, we will meet on the school playground at 7:00 in the morning. Then we’ll go to the park by bus. Please wear the right shoes and sports clothes. And you also need to take some water with you. We will have fun in the park for about 2 hours. And we will come back at 11:30 a.m. 二、选出画线部分发音不同的一项。 （ ）1. A. A. blue B. rude C. June D. pull 【答案】D 【详解】pull发/ʊ/，其余发/u:/。 （ ）2. A. dog B. go C. rose D. hole 【答案】A 【详解】dog发/ɒ/，其余发/əʊ/。 （ ）3. A. fan B. net C. swing D. fine 【答案】C 【详解】swing中ng发/ŋ/，其余发/n/。 （ ）4. A. put B. push C. pull D. fun 【答案】D 【详解】fun发/ʌ/，其余发/ʊ/。 （ ）5. A. not B. hope C. hot D. ping-pong 【答案】B 【详解】hope发əʊ/，其余发/ɒ/。 3、 根据汉语提示补全句子（完成译句，每空一词）。 1．听，她正在和她爸爸通电话。 Listen! She is talking to her dad _____ ______ _________. 【答案】on the phone 【详解】on the phone “通电话”，固定词组。故填on the phone。 2．他擅长讲故事。 He _____ _______ ______ telling stories. 【答案】is good at 【详解】be good at“擅长”，时态是一般现在时，主语是he，be动词用is。故填is good at。 3．我们经常在夏天去野餐。 We often go for a picnic ________. 【答案】in summer 【详解】根据英汉句子可知，空格处缺少“在夏天”的英文。in加季节，in summer表示“在夏天”。故填in summer。 4．西蒙放学后经常带萨姆去公园。 Simon often ________ Sam the park after school. 【答案】 takes; to 【详解】根据英汉句子可知，空格处缺少“带.....去”: take ...to...；原句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数， 用takes。故填takes；to。 5．天气真好啊！为什么不在山上野餐呢？ What a sunny day! Why not _ on the mountain? 【答案】 have a picnic 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“野餐”，结合所给空数量可知，用可以用“have a picnic”表示“野餐”。Why not do sth.?意为“为什么不做某事呢？”为固定句型，所以动词用原形。故填have a picnic。 四、单项选择。 （ ）1. —It’s cold today. Please _____ your coat. —OK, Mom. A. wear B. put on C. wear on D. be in 【答案】B 【详解】 put on“穿上”，指穿的动作；wear指穿着的状态，故选B。 （ ）2．—It’s the best time _____ in summer. —You’re right. But don’t go _____ alone. A. to swim; to swim B. swimming; swimming C. swimming; to swim D. to swim; swimming 【答案】D 【详解】考查句型It’s the best time to do sth.和短语go swimming，故选D。 （ ）3．We can go hiking ________ weekends. A. in B. on C. of D. for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们可以在周末去徒步。固定搭配on weekends意为“在周末”。故选B。 （ ）4． I want to play ________ football after ________ dinner. A. the; the B. /; the C. /; / D. a; / 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我想在晚饭后去踢足球。play后加球类运动不需冠词；after意为“在……之后”，后不加冠词。故选C。 （ ）5．Why not _______ a break and go for a walk? A．take B．to take C．taking D．taken 【答案】A 【详解】句意：为什么不休息一下去散步呢？ 考查特殊疑问句。Why not后接动词原形，表示建议或邀请，故选A。 （ ）6．—Amy, what are you doing? —I ________ my project on Chinese history. A．do B．am doing C．was doing D．has done 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Amy，你在做什么？——我在做关于中国历史的项目。 考查时态。根据“what are you doing?”可知，此处询问现在正在做的事情，应用现在进行时，主语为I，结构用am doing。故选B。 （ ）7．—What do you like to do in the sun? — I like to ________. A．read a book B．watch TV C．play football D．sleep 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你喜欢在阳光下做什么？——我喜欢踢足球。 考查动词辨析及常识。read a book读书；watch TV看电视；play football踢足球；sleep睡觉。根据题意，阳光下进行的活动应更侧重于户外活动。只有“踢足球”是适合户外阳光下进行的体育活动。故选C。 （ ）8．Let’s make two ________. A．snowmans B．snowman C．snowmen D．a snowman 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们来做两个雪人吧。 考查名词的数。snowmans错误表达；snowman雪人，单数形式；snowmen雪人，复数形式；a snowman一个雪人。根据空前的“two”可知，此处用复数形式snowmen。故选C。 （ ）9．I ________ I can buy a pair of new shoes. A．win B．have C．hope D．learn 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我希望我能买一双新鞋。 考查动词辨析。win赢得；have有；hope希望；learn学习。根据“I can buy a pair of new shoes.”可知，此处指的是希望能买一双新鞋。故选C。 （ ）10．Jason wants to play ________ the school football team. A．with B．for C．at D．of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：杰森想为学校足球队效力。 考查介词辨析。with和……一起；for为了……；at在……；of……的（表示所有格）。根据the school football team可知，此处表示“为学校足球队效力”。play for为固定搭配，意为“为……效力”。故选B。 （ ）11．—Hello. This is speaking Mary. ________? —This is Lucy. A．Who are you? B．Who is that? C．Who is this? D．Who is it? 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你好。我是玛丽。你是谁？——我是露西。 考查电话用语。Who are you?你是谁？Who is that?你是谁？Who is this?这是谁？Who is it?它是谁？根据下句回答“This is Lucy.”可知，上句应该是问对方是谁，电话用语中提问对方是谁用Who is that?要用指示代词that指代对方，故选B。 （ ）12．—Hello, Jeff, what are you doing? —Hello, Steve. It is ________. I’m having a good time ________. A．sun; swim B．sunny; swim C．sun; swimming D．sunny; swimming 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你好，杰夫，你在干什么？——你好，史蒂夫。天气晴朗。我游泳玩得很开心。 考查形容词和非谓语动词。sun太阳，名词；sunny晴朗的，形容词。第一空作表语，应用形容词作表语，排除AC；have a good time doing sth“做某事很开心”。故选D。 （ ）13．—What do you like to do in summer? —I like to ________. A．ski B．skate C．swim D．climb 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——夏天你喜欢做什么？——我喜欢游泳。 考查动词辨析。ski滑雪；skate滑冰；swim游泳；climb爬。根据“in summer”可知夏天喜欢游泳。故选C。 （ ）14．What’s the weather ________ in Beijing now? A．/ B．like C．at D．on 【答案】B 【详解】句意：北京现在的天气如何？ 考查介词词义辨析。like像；at在……里；on在……上。由句意可知，“What’s the weather like in + 某地?”用于询问某地天气，意为“某地天气怎么样？”。故选B。 （ ）15．She is good ________ swimming, and she knows swimming is good ________ her health. A．at; to B．for; at C．at; for D．to; for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：她擅长游泳，她知道游泳对她的健康有好处。 考查介词辨析。at在；to到；for为了。空一处为固定短语be good at意为“擅长做某事”；空二处为固定短语be good for意为“对某人或某物有好处”。故选C。 拓展提升 一、完形填空。 Do you ever go to the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau (青藏高原)? The weather there changes (变化) a lot in summer. You can feel “ 1 seasons” in only one day. “Spring” morning In the morning, it’s cool. After the 2 comes out, it is warm like spring. It’s a good time to 3 . Slow exercise like this is better here. Because the plateau is very 4 , just not right for running. “Summer” noon At noon, it’s sunny and 5 . You might (也许) feel like it’s summer. You can wear 6 . It’s good for your eyes in the sun. Sometimes it 7 , but the rain doesn’t last long. “Autumn” afternoon After the sun goes down, it becomes 8 quickly, just like autumn. You must 9 warm clothes. “Winter” night Late at night, it gets really cold like winter. You’d better (最好) wear heavy (厚厚的) 10 . Do you like the weather in the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau? （ ）1．A．two B．three C．four D．five （ ）2．A．moon B．snow C．star D．sun （ ）3．A．take a walk B．run C．have races D．go skiing （ ）4．A．large B．high C．dry D．short （ ）5．A．hot B．windy C．rainy D．cloudy （ ）6．A．shirts B．coats C．shoes D．sunglasses （ ）7．A．snows B．rains C．moves D．turns （ ）8．A．warm B．cool C．cold D．sunny （ ）9．A．put on B．put down C．put in D．put up （ ）10．A．dresses B．shorts C．clothes D．skirts 【答案】 1．C 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．A 6．D 7．B 8．B 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文描述了青藏高原夏季的天气变化。 1．句意：你可以在一天中感受到“四季”。   two二；three三；four四；five五。根据下文可知，说明了一天如四季，所以four符合题意，故选C。 2．句意：太阳出来后，天气变得像春天一样温暖。 moon月亮；snow雪；star星星；sun太阳。根据“comes out, it is warm like spring”可知，早上太阳出来了，所以天气很温暖，故选D。 3．句意：在这时候散步是个好主意。 take a walk散步；run跑步；have races进行比赛；go skiing滑雪。根据“ Slow exercise”可知，散步是慢运动，故选A。 4．句意：因为高原非常高，不适合跑步。 large大的；high高的；dry干燥的；short短的。根据“Because the plateau”可知，青藏高原的地势很“高”，不适合跑步。 故选B。 5．句意：中午，阳光明媚，天气热。 hot热的；windy有风的；rainy下雨的；cloudy多云的。根据“You might (也许) feel like it’s summer. ”可知，中午天气如夏天，很热，故选A。 6．句意：在阳光下戴上太阳镜对你的眼睛有好处 shirts衬衫；coats外套；shoes鞋子；sunglasses太阳镜。根据“It’s good for your eyes in the sun.”可知，在太阳下对眼睛有好处的是太阳镜，故选D。 7．句意：有时会下雨，但雨不会持续很长时间。   snows下雪；rains下雨；moves移动；turns转动。根据“but the rain doesn’t last long.”可知，指的是下雨，故选B。 8．句意：太阳下山后，天气很快变凉爽，就像秋天一样。 warm温暖的；cool凉爽的；cold冷的；sunny晴朗的。根据“just like autumn.”可知，太阳下山后，天气很快变凉爽，故选B。 9．句意：你必须穿上温暖的衣服。 put on穿上；put down放下；put in放入；put up举起。根据“warm clothes.”和前句可知，天气变凉了，要穿衣服，故选A。 10． 句意：你最好穿厚衣服。 dresses连衣裙；shorts短裤；clothes衣服；skirts裙子。根据“Late at night, it gets really cold like winter”可知，晚上如冬天，要穿“衣服”保暖。故选C。 2、 阅读理解 （A） Do you like sports? My friend John often asks me to play football with him. I love football and I like watching football games on TV. I love football and I often play it with my friend Yaoyao. I don’t like playing basketball. It’s hard for me. But my brother, Liu Bin, likes it very much. He thinks it’s fun. I love sports. I love basketball and badminton. I often play badminton with my cousin, Paul. I like playing badminton. I like playing ping-pong, too. I often play ping-pong with Tom. He has six ping-pong balls and two ping-pong bats. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （ ）1．What does Dong Tao like? A．Baseball. B．Basketball. C．Football. D．Badminton. （ ）2．What does Liu Li think of basketball? A．Hard. B．Interesting. C．Important. D．Different. （ ）3．Who likes basketball? A．Dong Tao. B．Liu Li. C．Ted. D．Eve. （ ）4．Who does Ted play badminton with? A．Dong Tao. B．Liu Li. C．Paul. D．Eve. （ ）5．Who has ping-pong balls? A．Dong Tao. B．Tom. C．Ted. D．Liu Li. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文介绍了不同人物对各种运动的喜好。 1．细节理解题。根据“I love football...”可知，Dong Tao喜欢足球。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“I don’t like playing basketball. It’s hard for me”可知，Liu Li认为篮球很难。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“I love sports. I love basketball and badminton”可知，Ted喜欢篮球。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“I often play badminton with my cousin, Paul.”可知，Ted和他的表弟Paul一起打羽毛球。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据“I often play ping-pong with Tom. He has six ping-pong balls…”可知，Tom有乒乓球。故选B。 （B） Are your eyes always red? Do you know how to keep eyes healthy? Eyes are so important to all of us, especially (尤其) to children. Here are some ways to help children keep their eyes healthy.  Play more sports and do eye exercises To keep eyes healthy, children need to do sports for about 25 minutes every day, such as walking, running, riding bikes and playing ball games. Do eye exercises after using eyes for about 30 minutes.  Eat healthy food and have enough sleep (睡眠) Eat more green vegetables, yellow and orange fruits, eggs, fish and nuts. They are good for your eyes. You’d better not eat sweets (甜食). Try to get at least (至少) 8 hours of sleep every night. Your eyes need to rest.  Limit (限制) screen (屏幕) time and go outdoors Too much time on computers, TV sets and phones is bad for eyes. Children need to take a rest after using them every 20 minutes. Children need to stay outdoors for at least 2 hours every day. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （ ）6．How does the writer begin the text? A．By telling a story. B．By asking questions. C．By showing a saying (谚语). D．By giving an example. （ ）7．What sports are mentioned for children to keep eyes healthy in the text? A．Walking. B．Running. C．Playing ball games. D．All of the above (以上所有). （ ）8．How long should children sleep every night? A．At least 5 hours. B．At least 6 hours. C．At least 7 hours. D．At least 8 hours. （ ）9．What is bad for children’s eyes? A．Watching TV for 15 minutes and then doing eye exercises. B．8.5 hours’ sleep a night. C．Eating many cakes. D．30 minutes’ sports every day. （ ）10．What’s the purpose (目的) of the text? A．To tell children how to keep eyes healthy. B．To tell children to eat more vegetables. C．To tell children to do more sports. D．To tell children to have enough sleep. 【答案】6．B 7．D 8．D 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文介绍了一些帮助孩子保护视力的方法，包括多运动、健康饮食、充足睡眠、限制屏幕时间和多到户外活动。 6．推理判断题。根据“Are your eyes always red? Do you know how to keep eyes healthy?”可知，作者通过两个问题开启本篇文章。故选B。 7．细节理解题。根据“... such as walking, running, riding bikes and playing ball games.”可知，文中提到走路、跑步和球类运动。故选D。 8．细节理解题。根据“Try to get at least 8 hours of sleep every night.”可知，孩子们每晚至少应睡八个小时。故选D。 9．细节理解题。根据“You’d better not eat sweets.”可知，吃太多蛋糕对眼睛不好。故选C。 10．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了一些帮助孩子保护视力的方法。故选A。 （C） Mr. Brown is fifty, but he looks young because he often does sports. His favorite sport is playing baseball. He often plays baseball with his friends. He has two children. One is a son, and the other is a daughter (女儿). His son Alex likes football. He is a member (成员) of the city football club. He plays football every day with his classmates. His daughter Anna also likes sports. She likes badminton. And she often plays it with her friend Sarah. They play badminton after school. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （ ）11．How old is Mr. Brown? A．30. B．40. C．50. D．60. （ ）12．Why does Mr. Brown look young? A．Because he often does sports. B．Because he has two children. C．Because he is often happy. D．Because he has a colorful life. （ ）13．How many children does Mr. Brown have? A．1. B．2. C．3. D．4. （ ）14．What sports does Alex like? A．Football. B．Badminton. C．Ping-pong. D．Swimming. （ ）15．What do we know from the text? A．Mr. Brown likes basketball best. B．Alex often plays baseball with his friends. C．Anna likes badminton. D．Anna and Sarah often play badminton on weekends. 【答案】11．C 12．A 13．B 14．A 15．C 【导语】这篇短文主要讲述了布朗先生一家的体育爱好。 11．细节理解题。由第一句“Mr. Brown is fifty ...”可知，布朗先生50岁。故选C。 12．细节理解题。由第一句后半部分“... but he looks young because he often does sports.”可知，布朗先生看起来年轻是因为他经常运动。故选A。 13．细节理解题。由第四句“He has two children.”可知，布朗先生有两个孩子。故选B。 14．细节理解题。由第六句“His son Alex likes football.”可知，亚历克斯喜欢足球。故选A。 15．细节理解题。由倒数第三句、第四句“His daughter Anna also likes sports. She likes badminton.”可知，安娜喜欢羽毛球。故选C。 三、任务型阅读 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 In Canberra, spring is from September to November. I love the spring weather here. It’s warm and sometimes rainy. There are lots of small, white flowers on the trees. Summer in Canberra is usually dry and hot. It’s from December to February. We usually go to the beach and spend a week there. I don’t like summer, but I like the summer holidays. Our autumn is from March to May. It’s usually sunny and dry. There are orange and brown leaves on the trees. They are beautiful. I like autumn best. Winter in Canberra is from June to August, and it’s very cold. Some people like going to the Snowy Mountains. I don’t like going out in the cold weather. I usually stay at home. So it’s always boring for me in winter. 1．How many seasons does the writer like? 2．What’s the weather like in spring in Canberra? 3．Why does the writer usually stay at home in winter? 4．Which season do you like best in Panjin? Why? Write 20 words or more. 【答案】1．Two. /Two seasons. 2．It’s warm and sometimes rainy. 3．Because he doesn’t like going out in the cold weather. 4．I like the winter in Panjin. Because I can make snowmen, climb snowy mountains, have snowball fights and watch ice lanterns. Winter is very interesting for me. (言之有理即可) 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了堪培拉的天气情况。 1．根据第一段中“I love the spring weather here.”以及第三段中“I like autumn best.”可知，作者喜欢两个季节。故填Two./Two seasons. 2．根据第一段中“It’s warm and sometimes rainy.”可知，堪培拉的春天，天气暖和，有时下雨。故填It’s warm and sometimes rainy. 3．根据最后一段中“I don’t like going out in the cold weather. I usually stay at home.”可知，作者冬天通常待在家里, 因为他不喜欢在寒冷的天气里出去。故填Because he doesn’t like going out in the cold weather. 4．开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。故填I like the winter in Panjin. Because I can make snowmen, climb snowy mountains, have snowball fights and watch ice lanterns. Winter is very interesting for me. 四、语言运用 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 We know that Sunday is the 1 (one) day of a week and Saturday is the last. How interesting! And my favourite day of the week is Friday. I like Fridays because I have my favourite 2 (subject) that day: PE and geography. Geography is difficult but 3 (interest). I love to read maps and know about other people and places. Also, Mr King is great fun. He 4 (teach) us geography very well and all my classmates love him. What about PE? It’s cool. I like playing basketball best, 5 having a PE class always makes me happy. We also have maths on Fridays. It’s very useful 6 (study) maths. We think numbers are very important in our lives. The last class 7 (finish) at about 4 o’clock. On Friday evenings, I go to my 8 (friend) house for a party or watch TV at home. I can relax and have 9 good time because I have no classes the next day. Saturday and Sunday are happy days for me to have How about your favourite day? Please let 10 (I) know. 【答案】 1．first 2．subjects 3．interesting 4．teaches 5．so 6．to study 7．finishes 8．friend’s 9．a 10．me 【导语】本文介绍了作者最喜欢星期五，因为那天有自己最喜欢的数学课和地理课，并介绍了自己对这两个科目的看法。 1．句意：我们知道星期天是一周的第一天，星期六是一周的最后一天。根据设空处前的“the”以及“day of a week”，可知指的是一周的第一天，此处应填序数词first，“第一”。故填first。 2．句意：我喜欢星期五，因为那天有我最喜欢的科目：体育和地理。subject“科目”，根据“P.E. and geography”可知设空处应填所给词的复数形式。故填subjects。 3．句意：地理很难，但很有趣。根据“difficult but”可知，but前后形式保持一致，因此此处也填形容词，作is的表语，结合所给词，应填interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。 4．句意：他教我们地理教得好，我所有的同学都喜欢他。根据“and all my classmates love him”可知此句为一般现在时；主语是“He”，谓语动词teach应填动词的“三单形式”。故填teaches。 5．句意：我最喜欢打篮球，因此有体育课总是让我很高兴。根据“I like playing basketball best, … having a PE class always makes me happy.”可知空格前说最喜欢体育课，因此我会高兴；so表示“因此，所以”。故填so。 6． 句意：学数学非常有用。固定用法：it is adj. to do sth.做某事是……样的。因此用动词不定式。故填to study。 7．句意：最后一节课大约4点结束。该句是一般现在时，主语是“The last class”，为单数，谓语动词用三单形式，finishes“结束”。故填finishes。 8．句意：在星期五的晚上，我去朋友家里参加聚会或者看电视。此处用来修饰名词“house”，用所有格形式，friend的所有格为friend’s。故填friend’s。 9．句意：我可以放松和玩得开心，因为我第二天没有课。根据“have”以及“good time”可知是固定短语have a good time“玩得开心”。故填a。 10．句意：请让我知道。空格前是动词“let”，后接人称代词宾格，I的宾格是me。故填me。 五、书面表达 请以“My Favorite Season”为题写一篇英语短文，短文应包含下列表格中的提示内容： 最喜爱的季节 春天 天气 不冷也不热 适合的活动 放风筝、野餐…… 感受 …… 写作要求： 1. 文中须包含所给要点提示，可以适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数70个左右。 My Favorite Season ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Favorite Season There are four seasons in a year, and my favorite season is spring. Let me tell you something about it. I like spring best because the weather is not too hot or too cold. People like doing sports outdoors after a long winter. I like flying kites and having a picnic because I think they are interesting and fun. In spring, I also go for a walk in the park. There are many beautiful flowers in the park in spring. I like spring because it is a very interesting season.What is your favorite season? Can you tell me? 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己最喜欢的季节； 第二步，介绍该季节的天气情况以及适合从事的活动； 第三步，介绍自己的感受并书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①do sports做运动 ②fly kites放风筝 ③have a picnic野餐 ④go for a walk去散步 [高分句型] I like spring best because the weather is not too hot or too cold.(because引导原因状语从句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 新仁爱版七上 Unit 4 Fun in the Sun! “准备”板块 分层作业 英语 班级：_________ 姓名：_________ 学号：________ 基础训练 一、听力理解 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。每个句子读一遍。 ( ) 1. A. B. C. ( ) 2. A. B. C. ( ) 3. A. B. C. ( ) 4. A. B. C. ( ) 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7小题。 ( ) 6. Why does the boy like spring best? A. Because he can have a picnic. B. Because he can swim. C. Because he can eat ice cream. ( ) 7. Which season does the girl like best? A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Summer. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 ( ) 8. What does the boy often do on Saturdays? A. Do his homework. B. Do sports. C. Play ping-pong. ( ) 9. The boy often does sports on Sundays, including（包括）________. A. Badminton, basketball and baseball. B. Badminton, basketball and ping-pong. C. Basketball, football and ping-pong. 第三节 听短文，填写表格。短文读两遍。 Notice What? We’ll go 10 in Jinghu Park. Weather? The weather will be 11 tomorrow. Where to meet? We will meet on school 12 at 7:00 in the morning. How? Then we’ll go to the park by 13 . When to come back? We will come back at 14 a.m. 10.__________ 11.__________ 12.__________ 13.__________ 14.__________ 二、选出画线部分发音不同的一项。 （ ）1. A. A. blue B. rude C. June D. pull （ ）2. A. dog B. go C. rose D. hole （ ）3. A. fan B. net C. swing D. fine （ ）4. A. put B. push C. pull D. fun （ ）5. A. not B. hope C. hot D. ping-pong 3、 根据汉语提示补全句子（完成译句，每空一词）。 1．听，她正在和她爸爸通电话。 Listen! She is talking to her dad _____ ______ _________. 2．他擅长讲故事。 He _____ _______ ______ telling stories. 3．我们经常在夏天去野餐。 We often go for a picnic ________. 4．西蒙放学后经常带萨姆去公园。 Simon often ________ Sam the park after school. 5．天气真好啊！为什么不在山上野餐呢？ What a sunny day! Why not _ on the mountain? 四、单项选择。 （ ）1. —It’s cold today. Please _____ your coat. —OK, Mom. A. wear B. put on C. wear on D. be in （ ）2．—It’s the best time _____ in summer. —You’re right. But don’t go _____ alone. A. to swim; to swim B. swimming; swimming C. swimming; to swim D. to swim; swimming （ ）3．We can go hiking ________ weekends. A. in B. on C. of D. for （ ）4． I want to play ________ football after ________ dinner. A. the; the B. /; the C. /; / D. a; / （ ）5．Why not _______ a break and go for a walk? A．take B．to take C．taking D．taken （ ）6．—Amy, what are you doing? —I ________ my project on Chinese history. A．do B．am doing C．was doing D．has done （ ）7．—What do you like to do in the sun? — I like to ________. A．read a book B．watch TV C．play football D．sleep （ ）8．Let’s make two ________. A．snowmans B．snowman C．snowmen D．a snowman （ ）9．I ________ I can buy a pair of new shoes. A．win B．have C．hope D．learn （ ）10．Jason wants to play ________ the school football team. A．with B．for C．at D．of （ ）11．—Hello. This is speaking Mary. ________? —This is Lucy. A．Who are you? B．Who is that? C．Who is this? D．Who is it? （ ）12．—Hello, Jeff, what are you doing? —Hello, Steve. It is ________. I’m having a good time ________. A．sun; swim B．sunny; swim C．sun; swimming D．sunny; swimming （ ）13．—What do you like to do in summer? —I like to ________. A．ski B．skate C．swim D．climb （ ）14．What’s the weather ________ in Beijing now? A．/ B．like C．at D．on （ ）15．She is good ________ swimming, and she knows swimming is good ________ her health. A．at; to B．for; at C．at; for D．to; for 拓展提升 一、完形填空。 Do you ever go to the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau (青藏高原)? The weather there changes (变化) a lot in summer. You can feel “ 1 seasons” in only one day. “Spring” morning In the morning, it’s cool. After the 2 comes out, it is warm like spring. It’s a good time to 3 . Slow exercise like this is better here. Because the plateau is very 4 , just not right for running. “Summer” noon At noon, it’s sunny and 5 . You might (也许) feel like it’s summer. You can wear 6 . It’s good for your eyes in the sun. Sometimes it 7 , but the rain doesn’t last long. “Autumn” afternoon After the sun goes down, it becomes 8 quickly, just like autumn. You must 9 warm clothes. “Winter” night Late at night, it gets really cold like winter. You’d better (最好) wear heavy (厚厚的) 10 . Do you like the weather in the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau? （ ）1．A．two B．three C．four D．five （ ）2．A．moon B．snow C．star D．sun （ ）3．A．take a walk B．run C．have races D．go skiing （ ）4．A．large B．high C．dry D．short （ ）5．A．hot B．windy C．rainy D．cloudy （ ）6．A．shirts B．coats C．shoes D．sunglasses （ ）7．A．snows B．rains C．moves D．turns （ ）8．A．warm B．cool C．cold D．sunny （ ）9．A．put on B．put down C．put in D．put up （ ）10．A．dresses B．shorts C．clothes D．skirts 2、 阅读理解 （A） Do you like sports? My friend John often asks me to play football with him. I love football and I like watching football games on TV. I love football and I often play it with my friend Yaoyao. I don’t like playing basketball. It’s hard for me. But my brother, Liu Bin, likes it very much. He thinks it’s fun. I love sports. I love basketball and badminton. I often play badminton with my cousin, Paul. I like playing badminton. I like playing ping-pong, too. I often play ping-pong with Tom. He has six ping-pong balls and two ping-pong bats. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （ ）1．What does Dong Tao like? A．Baseball. B．Basketball. C．Football. D．Badminton. （ ）2．What does Liu Li think of basketball? A．Hard. B．Interesting. C．Important. D．Different. （ ）3．Who likes basketball? A．Dong Tao. B．Liu Li. C．Ted. D．Eve. （ ）4．Who does Ted play badminton with? A．Dong Tao. B．Liu Li. C．Paul. D．Eve. （ ）5．Who has ping-pong balls? A．Dong Tao. B．Tom. C．Ted. D．Liu Li. （B） Are your eyes always red? Do you know how to keep eyes healthy? Eyes are so important to all of us, especially (尤其) to children. Here are some ways to help children keep their eyes healthy.  Play more sports and do eye exercises To keep eyes healthy, children need to do sports for about 25 minutes every day, such as walking, running, riding bikes and playing ball games. Do eye exercises after using eyes for about 30 minutes.  Eat healthy food and have enough sleep (睡眠) Eat more green vegetables, yellow and orange fruits, eggs, fish and nuts. They are good for your eyes. You’d better not eat sweets (甜食). Try to get at least (至少) 8 hours of sleep every night. Your eyes need to rest.  Limit (限制) screen (屏幕) time and go outdoors Too much time on computers, TV sets and phones is bad for eyes. Children need to take a rest after using them every 20 minutes. Children need to stay outdoors for at least 2 hours every day. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （ ）6．How does the writer begin the text? A．By telling a story. B．By asking questions. C．By showing a saying (谚语). D．By giving an example. （ ）7．What sports are mentioned for children to keep eyes healthy in the text? A．Walking. B．Running. C．Playing ball games. D．All of the above (以上所有). （ ）8．How long should children sleep every night? A．At least 5 hours. B．At least 6 hours. C．At least 7 hours. D．At least 8 hours. （ ）9．What is bad for children’s eyes? A．Watching TV for 15 minutes and then doing eye exercises. B．8.5 hours’ sleep a night. C．Eating many cakes. D．30 minutes’ sports every day. （ ）10．What’s the purpose (目的) of the text? A．To tell children how to keep eyes healthy. B．To tell children to eat more vegetables. C．To tell children to do more sports. D．To tell children to have enough sleep. （C） Mr. Brown is fifty, but he looks young because he often does sports. His favorite sport is playing baseball. He often plays baseball with his friends. He has two children. One is a son, and the other is a daughter (女儿). His son Alex likes football. He is a member (成员) of the city football club. He plays football every day with his classmates. His daughter Anna also likes sports. She likes badminton. And she often plays it with her friend Sarah. They play badminton after school. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （ ）11．How old is Mr. Brown? A．30. B．40. C．50. D．60. （ ）12．Why does Mr. Brown look young? A．Because he often does sports. B．Because he has two children. C．Because he is often happy. D．Because he has a colorful life. （ ）13．How many children does Mr. Brown have? A．1. B．2. C．3. D．4. （ ）14．What sports does Alex like? A．Football. B．Badminton. C．Ping-pong. D．Swimming. （ ）15．What do we know from the text? A．Mr. Brown likes basketball best. B．Alex often plays baseball with his friends. C．Anna likes badminton. D．Anna and Sarah often play badminton on weekends. 三、任务型阅读 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 In Canberra, spring is from September to November. I love the spring weather here. It’s warm and sometimes rainy. There are lots of small, white flowers on the trees. Summer in Canberra is usually dry and hot. It’s from December to February. We usually go to the beach and spend a week there. I don’t like summer, but I like the summer holidays. Our autumn is from March to May. It’s usually sunny and dry. There are orange and brown leaves on the trees. They are beautiful. I like autumn best. Winter in Canberra is from June to August, and it’s very cold. Some people like going to the Snowy Mountains. I don’t like going out in the cold weather. I usually stay at home. So it’s always boring for me in winter. 1．How many seasons does the writer like? 2．What’s the weather like in spring in Canberra? 3．Why does the writer usually stay at home in winter? 4．Which season do you like best in Panjin? Why? Write 20 words or more. 四、语言运用 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 We know that Sunday is the 1 (one) day of a week and Saturday is the last. How interesting! And my favourite day of the week is Friday. I like Fridays because I have my favourite 2 (subject) that day: PE and geography. Geography is difficult but 3 (interest). I love to read maps and know about other people and places. Also, Mr King is great fun. He 4 (teach) us geography very well and all my classmates love him. What about PE? It’s cool. I like playing basketball best, 5 having a PE class always makes me happy. We also have maths on Fridays. It’s very useful 6 (study) maths. We think numbers are very important in our lives. The last class 7 (finish) at about 4 o’clock. On Friday evenings, I go to my 8 (friend) house for a party or watch TV at home. I can relax and have 9 good time because I have no classes the next day. Saturday and Sunday are happy days for me to have How about your favourite day? Please let 10 (I) know. 五、书面表达 请以“My Favorite Season”为题写一篇英语短文，短文应包含下列表格中的提示内容： 最喜爱的季节 春天 天气 不冷也不热 适合的活动 放风筝、野餐…… 感受 …… 写作要求： 1. 文中须包含所给要点提示，可以适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数70个左右。 My Favorite Season ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$