Unit 2 课后作业 2024-2025学年牛津译林版九年级英语上册

Unit2同步练习 一、单项选择 ( ) 1 .–It’s raining outside. –I _____ stay at home _____ go out. A. prefer; to B. like ; better C. would rather ; to D. would rather ; than ( )2. In Western countries, women are always dressed____ white ____ their wedding day, because white is the colour of purity. A. on; on B. in; in C. on; in D. in; on ( )3. Tom is in a bad mood. Let’s _________________. A. cheer up him B. put him up C. cheer him up D. put up him ( ) 4.This photo reminds me the days when I worked the farm with my classmates. A. about,in B. about:on C. of ; in D. of ;on ( )5. I prefer ______ a film _________ TV. A. seeing , to watching B. see, watch C. seeing , to watch D. to see, to watch ( ) 6. He asked many of his friends to go to his birthday party, but _______ of them came. A. all B. none C. everyone D. on one ( ) 7. Some of my classmates _____ cartoons _____ documentaries. A. prefer , to B. like , less C. like , better D. would rather, than ( ) 8. Please look over your paper carefully to ______ there are no mistake. A. find out B. think of C. make sure D. try out ( ) 9 LiuXiang’s success _____ all the Chinese people .We believe we can do better in 2008 Olympic Games A. cheers up B. wake up C. calls up D. makes up ( ) 10. People _______ our support and help . We must do something at once. A. in need B. in need of C. in need needs D. in need of need ( )11.—Wearing red makes easier for you to take action. A. that B. it C. one D. this ( )12. I’d rather than shopping. A. sleep; going B. to sleep; go C. sleep; go D. to sleep; going ( )13. ---Do you prefer the new film 2012 with me? ---No. I’d rather at home and listen to music. A. see; stay B. to see; to stay C. to see; stay D. see; to stay ( )14. I blue red. A. would rather; than to B. prefer to; than C. prefer; to D. would rather; to ( )15. Daniel was a bad mood and didn’t talk to______. A. on; something B. with; anybody C. in; anybody D. in; somebody ( )16. Tom is in a bad mood. Let’s _________________. A. cheer up him B. put him up C. cheer him up D. put up him ( )17.This photo reminds me the days when I worked the farm with my classmates. A. about,in B. about:on C. of ; in D. of ;on ( )18. The old photos ________them ________the old days when they were young. A. let; think B. make; for C. take; of D. remind; of ( )19. If ________ calls, tell ________ I’ll come back soon. A. anyone; him B. someone; them C. everyone; him D. everybody; them ( )20. ________ will the train arrive ? A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far ( )21. ----Could you tell me ________? ---I'm not sure. A. how many people have been out of hospital B. when is Thanksgiving Day  C. which animal does he like best D. what time will the dolphin show start ( )22. The colours of his trousers are different from ________ of yours.  A. one   B. ones   C. that   D. those. ( )23. I really can’t ___ what he said. Since last time I was cheated by him, I have no longer ____ him at all. A. believe ,believed B believe, believed in C. believe in ,believed D. believe in ,believed in ( )24. ---You don't know what great difficulty I had ________ to get the two tickets. ---But the film is really worth ________ twice. A. managing; seeing B. to manage; seeing C. managing; being seen D. managed; to be seen ( )25. Jack, I’m busy now. Can you ________ the baby for me? A. put on B. take care C. dress D. wear ( )26. We talked about the problem and Jim _______doing some research first. A. finished B. enjoyed C. practised D. suggested ( )27. The boy is often heard _______in the music room. He is good at singing. A. practise singing B. to practise singing C. practising singing D. to practise to sing ( )28. The visiting professor ______ giving speeches to students ______ a meeting at times. A. preferred; to having B. preferred; rather than C. preferred; than have D. preferred to; to having ( )29. ---What did Max just say to you? ---He asked me __________. A. if I would like to go skating B. when did I buy this CD C. where I will spend the weekend D. that I had a good time ( )30. ---Jack, I'd like to have your opinions about my report. ---________. But I have one suggestion. A. It looks fine to me B. I agree with you C. That's a good idea D. Check it first 二、词汇运用 1. Tom is an honest boy, and you can ______ him. （信任） 2. Here are many kinds of _______ in the shop. （手提包） 3. The friendly _______ between the two countries started centuries ago. （关系） 4. I think your jacket and your jeans are a good ______. （相配） 5. You must _______ yourself when you ride a bike. （使...平衡） 6. One of the best _______ you can make in your twenties is to explore. （决定） 7. After talking to the Youth worker, I felt ______ before exams. （有压力的） 8. Cats always sleep in the sun to enjoy the ______ of the sun in winter. （warm） 9. Our teacher often reminds us ________ in the river near school. （not swim） 10.Mr Green tells us that the flowers in the garden require ______ every day. （water） 三、同义句转换 1. There’s something wrong with my back. ______ is ______ _______ my back. 2. My sister is wearing a red coat today. My sister is _______ _______ a red coat today. 3. Sandy looks pretty in white on her wedding day. White looks good _______ Sandy on her wedding day. 4. It is lucky for us to live in a world with colours. It is lucky for us to live in a ________ world. 四、完成句子 1. 他说蓝色适合卧室，但是我认为这取决于个人的喜好。_____________________________ 2. 医生们经常建议多吃蔬菜和水果来保持健康。______________________________________ 3. 他承诺会尽快做出决定。________________________________________________________ 4. 你能告诉我我的电脑是否出故障了吗？___________________________________________ 5. 他难以向我解释为什么他又迟到了。_____________________________________________ 他们宁可依靠自己也不指望别人提供帮助。_______________________________________ 五、选词填空 unhappy popular opposite trees envy as black because humans Red Many everyday American expressions are based on colours. Today our program is all about colours. 1____________ is a hot colour. Americans often use it to express heat. They may say they are "red hot" about something unfair. When they are "red hot", they are very angry about something. Fast, loud music is 2____________with many people. They may say the music is "red hot". Blue is a cool colour. The traditional blues music in the United States is the 3____________of red hot music. Blues is slow and sad. Someone who is blue is very sad. The colour green is natural for 4____________and grass. But it is not a natural colour for 5____________. A person who has a sick-feeling stomach may say she feels "a little green". A passenger on a boat who feels sick may look very green. Sometimes a person may be 6____________because he does not have something as nice 7____________ a friend does, like a fast new car. That person may say he is "green with 8____________". Some people are green with envy because a friend has more dollars or greenbacks. Dollars are called "greenbacks" because that is the colour of the back side of the paper money. The colour black is often used in expressions. People describe a day in which everything goes wrong as "a 9____________day". And at one time, some companies refused to employ(雇佣) the people on the "blacklist", 10____________they belonged to(属于) unpopular organizations. 六、完形填空 The first note I ever wrote for my mother said “Hi，Mom！Have a nice day！Love，Marie！”．I was twelve when I wrote it，and I folded the  1   into her change purse（零钱包）． 　　My mother worked as a cleaner in a clothing factory．I knew that when she   2  meals in the dining hall，she would have to look for change in her purse．I didn't know that she would be  3   that note，and always carry it with her． 　　From the day that I  4   folded the small piece of paper into my mother's change purse，she and I left each other  5   notes．They would be put in the fridge，under a lamp，or beside the TV set．I  6   found one hidden in my shoe．From the outside，our notes may have been general  7  of our days，ideas and wishes．But to my mother and  8 ，they were a lifeline-a communication with each other that no one else   9 . 　　On October 20，2009，my mother died after a long illness．I stood near her bed，10  her hand．I didn't cry the day my mom died，  11 I didn't cry a week later when I went to collect her things．I was so thankful that she no longer had aches and  12  . 　　Recently，I found a note that my mom．had   13  me．It had been hidden in the   14    of my favorite childhood book for years．It read “Dear Marie，I love you always．．Miss you a lot．Don't forget me．Be 15   ！Love，Mom. ”That day，I cried． 1．A．note   B．book    C．diary   D．letter 2．A．prepared B.discovered C．bought   D．cooked 3．A．forget   B．keep  C．lose    D．pick 4．A．carefully B．wisely C．quickly  D．carelessly 5．A．big     B．funny   C．secret D.beautiful 6．A．hardly B．never   C．even D．seldom 7．A．programs   B．courses   C．excuses D．records 8．A．her B．me     C．him    D．us 9．A．shared   B．believed   C．promised D．remembered 10．A．reaching B．watching  C．pushing D．holding 11．A．and    B．but    C．or D．because 12．A．gifts B．pains  C．dialogs D．mistakes 13．A．lent   B．sent   C．passed   D．left 14.A．lines   B．poems   C．pages   D．pictures 15．A．serious  B．happy    C．patient  D．strict 七、阅读理解 Have you ever seen an artwork(艺术品) that could affect your feeling? Did the work seem to be able to change your mood? The mood is a state of mind or a feeling. Artists use different kinds of ways to create the mood in their works. This article is mainly about how colours can be used to set (形成) the mood. Why is setting the mood important? Art is a form of expression(表达). Artworks often have some important information for the viewers. Colours can help tell this information better, so artists know how the colours create different moods. Art can be used for education. Melissa Kurek, an artist, said, “By using the right colour or combination(结合) of colours, you can create a mood. In these moods, students are more likely to respond (作出反应).” Which colours can be used to create your mood? For most people, different colours represent different moods. Artists also combine（结合）colours to create a certain mood. For example, the colours yellow, orange and red combine to create a “warm” mood. Green, dark blue and violet combine to create a “cool” mood. How do you create the mood? Your own understanding of colours will decide which colours you will use to create a mood. Blue can represent sadness to one person but calm to another. The important thing is to know your own ideas of colours. Also, realize your mood when you’re making design decisions. This can influence others’ moods more. ( ) 1. The mood is a kind of ___________. A. feeling B. love C. dislike D. colour ( ) 2. When you mix green, dark blue and violet together, you create a “_____” mood. A. hot B. warm C. cool D. cold ( )3. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Artists only use colours to create the moods in their works. B. If you want to create a mood, you should draw a colourful picture. C. Different people have the same understanding of a colour. D. Art can be used for education. 八、任务型阅读： We all have days when we are down, tired and unhappy. That’s OK. You need days like this, or how would you know you are happy? You’ll enjoy your good days even more when you have a few bad days. Even if sadness is a part of life, let’s try to make it small. Here are a few simple ways to help you feel better when you are feeling sad. 1. Stand up straight and this helps your energy flow (流动). When your energy is flowing freely, you can flow too. 2. Smile! It’s easy to do and have good results. This way can not only leave you in a good mood but also bring others a good mood. 3. Listen to music. It can be your favourite music. Some kinds of music work better than others, so try and find out what kind of music works the best for you. 4. Take some “me” time. You can find pleasure in reading a book, watching a sunrise or having a hot bath, or something like that. 5. Exercise. Even something as simple as taking a walk will get your blood flowing. It is a great way to clear your mind of anything that makes you sad. These ways will cheer you up when you are down, but don’t just use them when you are sad. Try and practice them every day to make them a habit. You will be surprised to learn that these simple ways will keep your sadness away. But if you are in a deep depression (沮丧), go to see a doctor. Opinions ● It is OK to feel down, 1)___________ and unhappy. ● It is possible to make sadness a small 2)________of life.     Simple 3)______ to cheer you up ● Stand up straight so that your 4)________can flow freely. ● 5)__________at others because it can bring you and others a good mood. ● Listen to your 6)_________music because it works the best. ● 7)__________ pleasure in everyday life, such as watching a sunrise. ● Takea walk and you can clear your 8)_____of sad things. Suggestions ● Try to make these simple ways a 9)__________ . ● Go to see a 10)_____when you are in a deep depression. 一、单项选择 1. D：“would rather...than...”是固定搭配，表示“宁愿……而不愿……”，符合语境“我宁愿待在家里也不愿出去”。 2. D：“be dressed in + 颜色”表示“穿着某种颜色的衣服”；在具体某一天用“on”。 3. C：“cheer sb. up”是固定短语，意为“使某人振作起来”，代词要放在中间。 4. D：“remind sb. of sth.”是固定搭配，意为“使某人想起某事”；“on the farm”是固定短语，表示“在农场”。 5. A：“prefer doing sth. to doing sth.”是固定用法，表示“比起做某事更喜欢做某事”。 6. B：根据“but”可知，应该是没有人来，“none”表示“（三者或三者以上）一个也没有”。 7. A：“prefer...to...”表示“比起……更喜欢……”。 8. C：“make sure”意思是“确保”，符合语境。 9. A：“cheer up”有“使振奋”的意思。 10. C：“in need”是介词短语作后置定语，“people in need”表示“需要帮助的人”，作主语时谓语动词用“need”。 11. B：“it”作形式宾语，真正的宾语是“to take action”。 12. C：“would rather do sth. than do sth.”是固定结构，表示“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”。 13. C：“prefer to do sth.”表示“宁愿做某事”；“would rather do sth.”也表示“宁愿做某事”。 14. C：“prefer...to...”表示“比起……更喜欢……”。 15. C：“in a bad mood”是固定短语，表示“心情不好”；否定句中用“anybody”。 16. C：同第 3 题，“cheer up”代词放中间。 17. D：同第 4 题，“remind...of...”和“on the farm”的用法。 18. D：“remind sb. of sth.”是固定搭配。 19. A：“if”引导条件状语从句，用“anyone”；“tell”后接宾格“him”。 20. C：“how soon”用于一般将来时，询问“多久以后”。 21. A：宾语从句要用陈述句语序，B、C、D 选项都是疑问句语序。 22. D：“those”指代前面提到的“trousers”，避免重复。 23. B：“believe”表示“相信某人说的话”；“believe in”表示“信任某人”。 24. A：“have difficulty (in) doing sth.”表示“做某事有困难”；“be worth doing”表示“值得做”。 25. C：“dress sb.”表示“给某人穿衣服”。 26. D：“suggest doing sth.”表示“建议做某事”。 27. B：“be heard to do sth.”表示“被听到做某事”；“practise doing sth.”表示“练习做某事”。 28. A：“prefer doing sth. to doing sth.”表示“比起做某事更喜欢做某事”。 29. A：宾语从句要用陈述句语序，B、C 选项是疑问句语序；D 选项不符合语境。 30. A：“It looks fine to me.”表示“我觉得看起来不错”。 二、词汇运用 1. “trust”，动词，“信任”。 2. “handbags”，“handbag”的复数形式，“手提包”。 3. “relationship”，“关系”。 4. “match”，“相配”，名词。 5. “balance”，“使……平衡”，动词。 6. “decisions”，“decision”的复数形式，“决定”。 7. “stressed”，“有压力的”，形容词。 8. “warmth”，“warm”的名词形式，“温暖”。 9. “not to swim”，“remind sb. not to do sth.”，“提醒某人不要做某事”。 10. “watering”，“require doing sth.”，“需要被做某事”。 三、同义句转换 1. “Something; wrong with”，“There’s something wrong with...”和“Something is wrong with...”是同义表达。 2. “dressed in”，“be wearing”和“be dressed in”都有“穿着”的意思。 3. “on”，“look good on sb.”表示“某人穿上好看”。 4. “colourful”，“with colours”和“colourful”都表示“多彩的”。 四、完成句子 1. 说明“他”对蓝色适用于卧室的看法以及“我”的不同观点，注意从句的使用和短语“depend on”。 2. 描述医生的建议，使用“advise doing sth.”和“keep healthy”。 3. 解释“他”的承诺，“promise to do sth.”表示“承诺做某事”，“as soon as possible”表示“尽快”。 4. 询问电脑是否有故障，“if”引导宾语从句。 5. 说明“他”解释迟到原因的困难，“It's difficult for sb. to do sth.”是常用句型。 6. 表达“他们”依靠自己而非指望他人帮助的态度，“would rather...than...”的使用。 五、选词填空 1. “Red”：红色是热情的颜色。 2. “popular”：受欢迎的，与下文很多人喜欢相呼应。 3. “opposite”：与“red hot music”相反。 4. “trees”：绿色对于树木和草来说是自然的颜色。 5. “humans”：但对于人类不是自然的颜色。 6. “unhappy”：因为羡慕别人而不开心。 7. “as”：像朋友拥有的那样好。 8. “envy”：“green with envy”是固定短语，表示嫉妒。 9. “black”：形容一切不顺利的一天是“黑色的一天”。 10. “because”：解释一些公司拒绝雇佣的原因。 六、完形填空 1. A：根据上文提到的“note”可知。 2. C：在餐厅买饭需要在钱包找零钱，符合语境。 3. B：“keep”有“保留，保存”的意思，符合母亲一直带着纸条的语境。 4. A：“carefully”仔细地，表现出作者放纸条时的认真。 5. C：秘密的纸条，下文有提到它们被藏在各种地方。 6. C：“even”甚至，加强语气，表明纸条藏的地方让人意外。 7. D：记录，纸条上的内容是对日子、想法和愿望的记录。 8. B：对母亲和“我”来说，纸条是一种交流方式。 9. A：分享，指这种交流方式只有母亲和“我”拥有。 10. D：握着母亲的手，“holding”形象地表现出作者的动作。 11. A：“and”表示并列，前后都是不哭的情况。 12. B：痛苦，与“aches”并列。 13. D：留下，母亲留下的纸条。 14. C：书页，纸条藏在书的书页里。 15. B：开心，母亲对作者的期望。 七、阅读理解 1. A：文章明确提到“The mood is a state of mind or a feeling.”。 2. C：文中提到“Green, dark blue and violet combine to create a ‘cool’ mood.”。 3. D：文章中提到“Art can be used for education.”，A 选项说艺术家只用颜色来创造情绪，太绝对；B 选项说想创造情绪就要画一幅多彩的画，过于片面；C 选项不同人对颜色的理解不同，文中未提及。 八、任务型阅读 1. “tired”：对应原文“we are down, tired and unhappy”。 2. “part”：原文提到“let’s try to make it small”，即把悲伤变成生活的一小部分。 3. “ways”：下文介绍的是让心情变好的方法。 4. “energy”：“Stand up straight and this helps your energy flow freely.”，站直让能量自由流动。 5. “Smile”：微笑能带来好心情。 6. “favourite”：听最喜欢的音乐效果更好。 7. “Find”：“find pleasure in...”表示“在……中找到乐趣”。 8. “mind”：“clear your mind of...”表示“清除头脑中的……”。 9. “habit”：要把这些方法变成习惯。 10. “doctor”：如果情绪非常低落要去看医生。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$