Unit2同步练习2024-2025学年牛津译林版九年级英语上册

Unit2同步练习 一、根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. She likes wearing white shoes to make herself feel (平静). 2. The song (想起) me of my childhood. 3. ---You look slimmer and healthier than before. ---Yes, I (更喜欢) sweet snacks to vegetables before. 4. Many village students aren’t rich enough to go to (大学). 5.Do you think this coat is __________________(suit) for him？ 6.Green is the colour of nature and it represents new life and ______________(grow). 7. The Chinese people have lots of_________________(wise)and create many wonders. 8. You’d better have a good rest if you feel _______________(stress). 9.Some people believe that colours can __________________(影响）our moods. 10.It brings _____________(安宁）to our mind and body. 11.People in cold areas prefer warm colours in their homes to _____________(创造）a warm and comfortable feeling. 12.Blue is a _______________(平静的) colour. 13. Yellow is the colour of the sun, so it can____________(提醒）you of a warm sunny day. 14.If the sun doesn’t give off ____________(hot), the temperature will fall below zero. 15.He wants to know if blue represents _________(true) and can also make people feel calm. 16. These young trees require _____________(look) after carefully ,or they won’t grow well. 17.The visitors ________________(show) around the science museum tomorrow. 18.He says that he ________________(see) such an interesting film before. 19.In the past, women’s main job was _______________(look) for food for their family. 20.Nobody in his class knows when America _________________(discover). 21. My friend Amy has made a______________(decide) to buy a new computer online. 22. Light music makes us feel happy and _____________ (relax). 23.I didn’t know what happened to Lisa but I could see the __________ (sad) on her face. 24.He practises ___________(play) basketball every day. 25.—How many______________(handbag)does your mother have? —Four. 26.What difficulty will you have ____________(reply) to the letter? 27.In his___________(teen), his favourite sport is football. 28.Orange is the color of joy and ____________(warm). 二、单项选择 （ ）1.--Which of the two shirts do you like better ? --I’ll take ______. They are both expensive and out of fashion. A. neither B.either C.none D.both （ ）2.--Look, he is wearing white today. What do you think of him ? --Maybe he is feeling ______ stressed. A. a little bit B.a bit C.a little D.All the above （ ）3.I don’t know if I _____ the exam. If I _____ it, I will have a good holiday. A. pass, pass B.pass, will pass C.will pass, pass D.will pass, will pass （ ）4.They preferred _____ in bed rather than _____ horses. A. to lie, to ride B.lying, riding C.to lie, ride D.lying, ride （ ）5.I remember _____ this place used to be a quiet village before. A. how B.that C.where D.what （ ）6.My teacher advised me ______ hard while my friends suggest ______. A. to study, playing B.studying, play C.study, play D.to study, to play （ ）7. ---- What is the _______ between the two men? ---- They are colleague(同事). Their job is to collect _______ important information for the boss. A. relationship; every day B. friendship; everyday C. relationship; everyday D. friendship; every day （ ）8. I wonder ______ his sister has come back. ____ she has, I will invite her to the party. A. if, whether B. whether, whether C. weather, if D. whether, if （ ）9. —Do you know _____? He looks quite sleepy today. —I’m wondering ______ he stayed up to finish his homework again. A. what he is doing these days; that B. what’s wrong with him; whether C. how the matter is with him; that D. why does he look so tired; if （ ）10. Could you please give some _______ to the _______ teachers? A. advice; man B. advices; men C. suggestion; man D. suggestions; men （ ）11. He promised _________ the exams __________.   A. pass, successful B. pass, successfully C. to pass, successful D. to pass, successfully （ ）12. ---Will you buy this tie for Dad? ---I have no idea. I don’t know ______ or not the colour matches his new shirt. A. if B. that C. why D. whether （ ）13. It’s not the right time to argue about who should be blamed. We’d better and find a way out as soon as possible. A. come down B. break down C. calm down D. look down （ ）14. Warm colours can ______ when you are feeling ________. A. cheer up you; blue B. cheer up you; green C. cheer you up ; blue D. cheer you up; green （ ）15. ---Mike wants to know if ______ a picnic tomorrow. ---Yes. But if it ______, we’ll visit the museum instead. A. you have, will rain B. you will have, will rain C. you will have, rains D. will you have, rains （ ）16. Miss Li said that it ________ very difficult to make progress if I didn’t work hard. A. was B. is C. will be D. would be （ ）17. English learning isn’t hard itself. How much you devote decides ________. A. who can you ask for help B. whether you can learn it well C. that you can take the lead D. why you began to learn English （ ）18. It’s never ________ prepare for a healthy and meaningful college life. A. too late to B. too early to C. late enough to D. early enough to （ ）19. —Do you know how to spell ______ word “strength” in English? —Yes. It begins with ______ “s”. A. the; a B. the; an C. a; the D. the; the （ ）20. —What about a cup of coffee? You’ll feel better. —Thanks, I am sleepy. I really need ______ . A. one B. that C. this D. it （ ）21. I have lived abroad for years,but I have never regretted my final ___ to move back to my motherland. A. progress B. mistake C. decision D. reason （ ）22. I’m going to attend a birthday party, but I don’t know ______ the dress looks good ______ me. A. that; in B. if; in C. whether; on D. that if; on （ ）23. The boy is often heard ______ in the music room. He is good at singing. A. practise singing B. to practise singing C. practising singing D. to practise to sing （ ）24.—Jack, let’s have a picnic after school. —Sorry. I have __Frank to work on the biology report with him. A. advised B. expected C. suggested D. promised （ ）25.—Mum, I think I’ve caught a cold.—Why not drink some hot water, dear? It will make you ____ better. A. feel B. felt C. feeling D. to feel 三、句子翻译: 1.今天完成这工作有困难吗？ Do you _____________________________________the work today? 2.当一些人期待成功的时候他们更喜欢穿黄色。 Some people_______________ yellow when they ____________________. 3.我能试穿这双白鞋和红色的裙子吗？我认为他们是一个很好的搭配。 Can I_______________and the red dress?I think they are ____________. 4.如果你期望获得成功，黄色可能对你有些帮助。 If you __________________, yellow may _______________________. 5.玛丽宁愿穿裤子也不穿裙子. Mary _______________ trousers _______________ a skirt. 6.昨天他们把这些卡片涂成橙色. They _________________________________ yesterday 四、信息还原。 In many cultures white often means something positive(积极). A white-collar job, for example, is the kind of job many people look for, working with your brain and not your hands. White represents purity. 1 Women wear white on their wedding day. Sometimes white is used in expressions that are not good, like "white wash". 2 However, it means something different today: to hide or to cover up mistakes or failures. 3 In ancient Thailand, a white elephant was regarded as a sacred(神圣的)animal, 4 The kings of those days gave a white elephant to the people they wanted to ruin(毁掉).Once they received this holy, royal animal as a gift, they were not allowed to sell or kill it. 5 In America, when people want to get rid of(丢弃) their furniture or clothes, they often have a "white elephant sale". A. A "white elephant" is another example. B. but it was very expensive to keep. C. White is another calm colour and can bring peace to our body and mind. D. Today, a "white elephant" means something that is big, useless and unwanted. E. At first, "white wash" meant to paint something with white paint to make it look better. F. so people like it very much. G. That is why doctors and nurses usually wear white uniforms. 1.___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 五、完形填空 Different colours usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the colour of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active colour. They associate red with a strong feeling like anger. Red is used for signs of __1__, such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm colour of leaves in autumn. People say orange is a __2__ colour. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the colour of __3__. People say it is a cheerful colour. They associate yellow with happiness , too. Green is the cool colour of grass in spring. People say it is a refreshing colour. In general, people __4__ two groups of colours, warm colours and cool colours. The warm colours are red, orange and __5__. Where there are warm colours and a lot of light, people usually want to be __6__. Those who like to be with __7__ like red. The cool colours are black and blue. Where there are these colours, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to __8__ more slowly in a room with warm colours. They suggest that a warm colour is a good way for a living room or a __9__. People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. __10__ colours are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly. ( ) 1. A.roads B.ways C.danger D.places ( ) 2. A.lively B.dark C.noisy D.frightening ( ) 3. A.moonlight B.light C.sunlight D.stars ( ) 4. A.speak B.say C.talk about D.tell ( ) 5. A.green B.yellow C.white D.gray ( ) 6. A.calm B.sleepy C.active D.helpful ( ) 7. A.the other B.another C.other one D.others ( ) 8. A.go round B.go by C.go off D.go along ( ) 9. A.factory B.classroom C.restaurant D.hospital ( ) 10.A.Different B.Cool C.Warm D.Energetic 六、阅读理解。 Do you know why different animals or pests have their special colours? Colours in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves. Some birds like eating locusts，but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colours together with the change of the colours of crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown colour as crops have. Some other pests with different colours from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night. If you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of colouring is protecting themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be seen by hunters. This is because they have the colours much like the tree. Have you ever noticed an even more strange act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid when it faces danger. While the liquid spread over, the enemies cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it isn’t strong at all. （ ）1. From the passage we can learn that locusts ______________. A. are small animals B. are easily found by birds C. are dangerous to their enemies D. change their colours to protect themselves （ ）2. How can pests with different colours from plants keep out of danger? A. They run away quickly. B. Their colours are much like their enemies. C. They hide themselves in the day and appear at night. D. They have to move quietly. （ ）3. Bears and lions can keep safe because they _________________. A. have the colours much like the trees B. move quickly C. like brown and grey colours D. live in forests （ ）4. The kind of fish can live up to now because __________________. A. it is very big and strong B. the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemies C. the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies D. it swims faster than any other fish （ ）5. Which is the best title for this passage? A. The Change of Colours for Animals and Pests B. Colours of Different Animals and Pests C. The Main Use of Colours for Animals and Pests D. Some Animals and Pests 一、 1. “calm”作形容词，“feel calm”表示“感觉平静”。 2. “The song”是第三人称单数，“remind sb. of sth.”是固定短语，“想起，使想起”，所以用“reminds”。 3. “before”提示过去的情况，用一般过去时，“prefer...to...”表示“比起......更喜欢......”，所以用“preferred”。 4. “go to college”表示“上大学”，固定用法。 5. “be suitable for”表示“适合......”，这里需要形容词“suitable”。 6. “represent”是动词，后面需要名词，“growth”是“grow”的名词形式，表示“生长”。 7. “lots of”后接名词，“wisdom”是“wise”的名词形式，表示“智慧”。 8. “feel”是系动词，后面接形容词，“stressed”表示“有压力的”。 9. “can”是情态动词，后接动词原形，“influence”表示“影响”。 10. “bring”是动词，后面接名词，“peace”表示“安宁”。 11. “to”是不定式符号，后面接动词原形，“create”表示“创造”。 12. “calm”作形容词，修饰名词“colour”。 13. “can”后接动词原形，“remind sb. of sth.”表示“提醒某人某事”。 14. “give off”后接名词，“heat”表示“热”。 15. “represents”是动词，后面接名词，“truth”表示“真相，真理”。 16. “require doing sth.”表示“需要被做某事”，相当于“require to be done”。 17. “in one's teens”表示“在某人十几岁时”，是固定短语。 18. “before”提示用现在完成时，“has seen”。 19. “was”是系动词，后面接动词不定式，“look for”表示“寻找”。 20. “America”和“discover”之间是被动关系，用一般过去时的被动语态，“was discovered”。 21. “make a decision”表示“做决定”，用名词“decision”。 22. “make sb. + 形容词”，“relaxed”表示“感到放松的”。 23. “the”后接名词，“sadness”是“sad”的名词形式。 24. “practise doing sth.”表示“练习做某事”。 25. “How many”后接名词复数，“handbag”的复数是“handbags”。 26. “have difficulty (in) doing sth.”表示“做某事有困难”。 27. “in one's teens”表示“在某人十几岁时”。 28. “and”连接并列成分，“warmth”和“joy”一样是名词。 二、 1. A “neither”表示“两者都不”，根据“They are both expensive and out of fashion.”可知两个都不选。 2. D “a little bit”“a bit”“a little”都能修饰形容词“stressed”，表示“有点儿”。 3. C 第一个空“if”引导宾语从句，意为“是否”，根据语境用一般将来时；第二个空“if”引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。 4. C “prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.”是固定结构，意为“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”。 5. B “that”引导宾语从句，在从句中不充当成分。 6. A “advise sb. to do sth.”表示“建议某人做某事”；“suggest doing sth.”表示“建议做某事”。 7. C “relationship”表示“关系”；“everyday”是形容词，“日常的”；“every day”作状语，表示“每天”。 8. D “whether”和“if”都有“是否”的意思，但“if”不能与“or not”连用。 9. B 第一句询问身体状况，用“What's wrong with him?”；第二句“wonder”后接“whether”引导的宾语从句。 10. D “advice”不可数，“suggestion”可数；“man”复数是“men”。 11. D “promise to do sth.”表示“承诺做某事”；“pass the exams successfully”中“successfully”是副词，修饰动词“pass”。 12. D “whether or not”是固定搭配，表示“是否”。 13. C “calm down”是固定短语，意为“冷静下来”。 14. C “cheer sb. up”表示“使某人振奋”，“you”要放在中间；“blue”表示“忧郁的”。 15. C 第一句“if”引导宾语从句，用将来时；第二句“if”引导条件状语从句，用一般现在时。 16. D “said”是过去式，宾语从句要用过去将来时。 17. B 投入的多少决定能否学好英语，用“whether”。 18. B “It's never too early to...”表示“做......永远不嫌早”。 19. B 第一个空特指“strength”这个词，用“the”；第二个空“s”发音是元音，用“an”。 20. A 这里用“one”指代“a cup of coffee”。 21. C “final decision”表示“最终决定”。 22. C “whether...on”表示“是否适合”。 23. B “be heard to do sth.”表示“被听到做某事”；“practise doing sth.”表示“练习做某事”。 24. D “promise sb. to do sth.”表示“答应某人做某事”。 25. A “make sb. do sth.”表示“使某人做某事”。 三、 1. “have difficulty (in) doing sth.”是固定短语，表示“做某事有困难”，“finish”用“finishing”。 2. “prefer to do sth.”表示“更喜欢做某事”；“look forward to doing sth.”表示“期待做某事”，“success”是名词。 3. “try on”表示“试穿”；“a good match”表示“很好的搭配”。 4. “look forward to doing sth.”表示“期待做某事”；“be of some help to sb.”表示“对某人有帮助”。 5. “prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.”表示“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”。 6. “paint sth. + 颜色”表示“把某物涂成......颜色”，这里用过去式“painted”。 四、 1. G 前面提到白色代表纯洁，此句接着说这就是为什么医生和护士通常穿白色制服。 2. E 先解释“white wash”最初的意思。 3. A 引出“a white elephant”这个例子。 4. B 说明在古代泰国白象很贵。 5. D 讲述如今“a white elephant”的意思。 五、 1. C 红色用于危险的标志，比如“STOP”标志和消防车。 2. A “lively”表示“活泼的”，形容橙色是一种活泼的颜色。 3. C 黄色是阳光的颜色。 4. C “talk about”表示“谈论”，人们谈论颜色的分类。 5. B 暖色系包括红色、橙色和黄色。 6. C 有暖色系和充足光线时，人们通常更活跃。 7. D “with others”表示“和其他人一起”。 8. B “time goes by”表示“时间流逝”。 9. C 餐厅适合暖色系，因为人们在餐厅休息和用餐不想时间过得快。 10. B 办公室里工作的人希望时间过得快，所以冷色系更适合。 六、 1. D 文章中提到蝗虫会随着庄稼颜色的变化而改变自身颜色，这是为了保护自己，所以选 D。 2. C 文中说与植物颜色不同的害虫为了躲避危险，白天隐藏，晚上出现，选 C。 3. A 熊和狮子能安全是因为它们的颜色很像树木，选 A。 4. B 那种鱼能存活是因为它分泌的黑色液体能帮助它逃离敌人，选 B。 5. C 文章主要讲颜色对动物和害虫的主要用途是保护它们自己，C 选项最能概括主旨。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$