Unit 3 Understanding ideas(Grammar) 课件2024-2025学年外研版英语七年级上册

2024-10-27
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Unit 3 Family ties Lesson 2 Understanding ideas (Grammar rules) 对本课件使用有任何疑问,请联系微信号:zisu89 更多优质内容,请关注微信公众号【一颗紫苏吖】 Learn to use possessive nouns; Make sentences with possessive nouns; Use possessive nouns to describe your family moments. By the end of the class, we will be able to: 对本课件使用有任何疑问,请联系微信号:zisu89 更多优质内容,请关注微信公众号【一颗紫苏吖】 Now find more sentences with this structure in the reading passage Silent Love. 5 对本课件使用有任何疑问,请联系微信号:zisu89 更多优质内容,请关注微信公众号【一颗紫苏吖】 Read the sentences from the reading passage and summarise the grammar rules. 5 possessive nouns 名词所有格 对本课件使用有任何疑问,请联系微信号:zisu89 更多优质内容,请关注微信公众号【一颗紫苏吖】 Grammar focus: possessive nouns名词所有格 双重所有格 单重所有格 ’s所有格+名词 名词所有格 表示所属关系 of所有格+名词 of+’s所有格 of+名词性物主代词 对本课件使用有任何疑问,请联系微信号:zisu89 更多优质内容,请关注微信公众号【一颗紫苏吖】 1.构成 (1)有生命的名词: ①通常在名词后加 's。 迈克的汽车 ____________ 妈妈的生日 _____________________ ②以s结尾的复数名词只加 '。 教师节 ______________ 三个小时的步行 _______________ ③不以s结尾的复数名词,直接在词尾加 's 。 妇女节 _______________ 儿童节 _______________ 母亲节 _______________ 父亲节 _______________ Mike's car my mother's birthday Teachers' Day 3 hours' walk Women's Day Children’s Day Mother’s Day Father’s Day Grammar focus: possessive nouns名词所有格 对本课件使用有任何疑问,请联系微信号:zisu89 更多优质内容,请关注微信公众号【一颗紫苏吖】 (2)无生命的名词 一般由“of+名词”构成。如: 我们教室的一张照片 ________________________ 一张中国地图 ____________________[注意] 表示时间离、集体、价量、 (3) 今天的报纸 ________________ 世界人口 __________________ 一个小时的散步 ________________ 十天的假期 ________________ a picture of our classroom a map of China today's newspaper the world's population an hour’s walk ten days’ holiday 表示时间,距离、长度、重量或国家,城市等无生命事物的名词所有格形式。 /a ten-day holiday Grammar focus: possessive nouns名词所有格 对本课件使用有任何疑问,请联系微信号:zisu89 更多优质内容,请关注微信公众号【一颗紫苏吖】 3.双重所有格 其结构是“of短语+名词所有格”,其含义是强调“很多中的一个” 她的一本书_________________ 我的一个朋友 a friend of mine = one of my friends an old friend of my father’s=one of my father’s old friends a book of hers 2.特殊用法 (1)表示共有时,只需在最后一个名词后加's,; 表示各有时,则需在每个名词后加's。如: 莉莉和露西共有的房间 ________________________ 莉莉和露西各自的房间 ________________________ Lily and Lucy's room Lily's and Lucy's rooms Grammar focus: possessive nouns名词所有格 对本课件使用有任何疑问,请联系微信号:zisu89 更多优质内容,请关注微信公众号【一颗紫苏吖】 Exercise Fill in the blanks 1. There is ______________________ (Amy and Helen) classroom. 2. My _______________ (mother) birthday is in May. 3. Lucy's _____________ (parent) room is on the second floor. 4. It is about ten____________ (hour) walk. 5. Is the big orange __________________(Yang Ling)? Amy and Helen's mother's parents' hours' Yang Ling's Practice(练一练) 对本课件使用有任何疑问,请联系微信号:zisu89 更多优质内容,请关注微信公众号【一颗紫苏吖】 Eric Tania Mary Jim Josh Dorothy Catherine Nick Tony =married Example: Tania is Catherine's grandmother. Look at the family tree and find out the relationships of the family members. 课本P51 A6 6 [ˈmærid] 结婚 对本课件使用有任何疑问,请联系微信号:zisu89 更多优质内容,请关注微信公众号【一颗紫苏吖】 Complete the diary using the correct form of the words in brackets. 7 Sunday 22 Jan The best family photo Mum, my sister Zihan and me. We three sat in front of 1 (Mum) computer. The photo came on the screen. Four smiling faces. Every year, we take a 2 (family) photo together during the Spring Festival. But this 3 (year) photo was different. Dad is abroad, building a high-speed railway. And we kept our family tradition alive with the help of social media. It was 4 (Zihan) idea. We had an online meeting, and one, twomedia. lt was three, cheese! I think it is our 5 __ (family) best photo. We are a family, together or far away. family year’s Zihan’s family’s mum’s 课本P51 A7 对本课件使用有任何疑问,请联系微信号:zisu89 更多优质内容,请关注微信公众号【一颗紫苏吖】 这是John的爸爸 Let's translate this is John's father 那些学生的书 those students' books 那间教室的门 the door of that classroom 那些警察的帽子 those policemen's hats Let's translate They found a secret of Kitty's. 1.他们发现了Kitty的一个秘密。 This is a pair of glasses of my dad's. 2.这是我爸爸的一副眼镜。 Maria is a friend of Tom's. 3. Maria是Tom的其中一个朋友。 Let's learn more 4. 特殊所有格 口诀:钥匙答案票和路, 出入口的所有格要用to。 the key to … ……的钥匙; the answer to … ……的答案; the ticket to … ……的票(入场券); the way to… 去(通往)……的路; the exit to… ……的出口; the entrance to … ……的入口。 Let's know more 当表示一个名词的性质,功能,用途时常常用名词修饰名,构成合成词。 当此类合成词变复数时,通常前不变后变 ;只有当前一个词为 man,woman 时,则前后都变。 真题再现 单项选择: There are 45 ________ in our class. A. boys students B. boy student C. boy students D. boys student 方法点拨:考察复合名词,非特殊情况只变后。 C Let's practice 名词所有格速记口诀 名词所有格,表物是“谁的”, 若为生命词,加“'s”即可, 词尾有s,仅把逗号择; 并列名词后,各自和共有, 前者分别加,后者最后加; 若为无生命词,of所有格, 前后须倒置,此是硬规则。 Let's sum up口诀 更改方法:隐藏或移开封面图片,逐层进行修改文本框文字。 名词所有格的分类 构成 适用范围 例子 加's 所有者 + 's + 物 所有者有生命 My father's car 复数s加' 所有者复数 + ' + 物 所有者有生命 teachers' office 加of 物 + of + 所有者 所有者无生命 the door of my room 双重所有格 物 + of + 所有者's 所有者的一个/部分 a friend of my father's Let's sum up 5.小升初真题 Exercises 小升初真题 ( ) 1. (武汉市) Football is _____________game. A. boys' B. boys's C. boy's A Exercises 小升初真题 ( ) 2. (芜湖市) It's June 1st. It's ________ Day. A. Childrens B. Children's C. Childrens' D. Childrens's B Exercises 小升初真题 ( ) 3.(北京市) The first day_______his working week is Monday. A. in B. on C. of D. to C Exercises 小升初真题 ( ) 4.(无锡市)What's in the _________office? A. teacher B. teachers' C. teacher's B Exercises 小升初真题 ( ) 5.(常州市)-_________jacket is it? -Maybe it is________. A. Who's; Tom's B. What; Tom's C. Whose; Tom's C Exercises 小升初真题 ( ) 6.(杭州市)We 'll have a_________holiday. What about going to the West Lake? A. two days B. two-day C. two-days D. two-days' B 5.中考真题 Exercises 中考真题 1.(2015茂名,27,★)_____Day is coming. I will buy some_____for Miss Wu. A.Teacher's;flower   B.Teachers';flowers C.Teachers';flower B 句意:教师节要来了。我会给吴老师买一些花。本题考查名词的用法。表示“教师节”使用Teachers' Day,是固定用法;“some”意为“一些”,后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,flower为可数名词,故使用其复数形式 Exercises 中考真题 2.(2014广东,28)Katherine was excited to receive a dozen of roses from her husband on   ________Day. A.Woman   B.Women   C.Woman's   D.Women's D 句意:在妇女节那天,Katherine很兴奋地收到了她丈夫送的一打玫瑰花。Women's Day“妇女节”为专有名词,故答案为D项。 Exercises 中考真题 3.(2018广东)The village is far away from her indeed. It’s_______walk.   A. a four hour B. a four hour’s   C. a four-hours D. a four hours’ D 冠词、数词、量词和名词连用有两种形式:一种是a+数词+量词的名词所有格+名词,如果数词大于“1”,量词要用复数形式,如:a four miles’ journey; 另一种是:a+数词-量词+名词,这时量词要用单数形式。如:a four-mile walk. Exercises 中考真题 4.(2019)The woman over there is ________ mother. A. Julia and Shelley’s B. Julia’s and Shelley’s C. Julia and Shelley D. Julia’s and Shelley A 那个妇女是单数,是一个人。应该是朱莉娅和谢莉两人共同的母亲。 Exercises 中考真题 5.--- Whose umbrella is it? --- It’s _______. A. somebody else’s B. somebody else C. somebody’s else’s D. somebody’s else A 不定代词后接 else , 所有格放在 else 上。 SoundBible.com Other 2089.7952 $$

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Unit 3 Understanding ideas(Grammar) 课件2024-2025学年外研版英语七年级上册
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Unit 3 Understanding ideas(Grammar) 课件2024-2025学年外研版英语七年级上册
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Unit 3 Understanding ideas(Grammar) 课件2024-2025学年外研版英语七年级上册
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Unit 3 Understanding ideas(Grammar) 课件2024-2025学年外研版英语七年级上册
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Unit 3 Understanding ideas(Grammar) 课件2024-2025学年外研版英语七年级上册
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Unit 3 Understanding ideas(Grammar) 课件2024-2025学年外研版英语七年级上册
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