内容正文:
黑龙江省实验中学2024-2025学年度高三学年上学期十月月考
英语学科试卷
考试时间:120分钟满分:150分
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是 C。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the restaurant`s specialty?
A. Italian food. B. Thai food. C. American food.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: There`s a new restaurant downtown, called The Sweet Life.
W: Oh, I hadn’t heard of it. What do they sell?
M: They’ve got a bit of everything but they specialize in Italian food.
W: Oh, I prefer American food and Thai food, to be honest.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Why is the man here?
A. To deal with the company.
B. To make an inquiry.
C. To visit the woman.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Good morning, sir. How can I help you?
M: I’d like to meet Mr. Sarkar, the General Manager of the Fans Division.
W: May I have your name?
M: My name is Ravi Das. I am here to ask how to join the company.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the woman most excited about?
A. Seeing sharks.
B. Going to the beach.
C. Staying with her relatives.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: I’m going for a vacation for two weeks.
M: Where to?
W: I’m staying with my aunt in South Africa in her lovely house. I’m looking forward to catching up with the family more than anything else, even going to the beach.
M: Enjoy your holiday. Be careful of sharks!
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where are the speakers?
A. On a bus. B. In a car. C. At a bus stop.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: You can have my seat. I`m getting off at the next stop.
W: That’s nice of you. There are never enough seats here.
M: Well, it’s more convenient than looking for a parking space.
W: I suppose. I usually drive, but I had car trouble today.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking about?
A. Why the electricity bill went up.
B. Where they can pay the electricity bill.
C. How they can reduce the electricity usage.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: I`m wondering if we can save money on our electricity bills.
M: Has it gone up?
W: Yes, it has. I think we can save electricity in a few different ways. I found this helpful guide online. We can have a try.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What is the woman doing?
A. Reserving a room. B. Checking into a hotel. C. Packing her luggage.
7. What will the woman do next?
A. Go to a bank. B. Have dinner. C. Walk in a park.
【答案】6. B 7. C
【解析】
【原文】W: I reserved a room for three nights, but it turns out I’m going to have to stay four.
M: That shouldn’t be a problem. Here’s your key-Room 107. Do you have any luggage?
W: Just this suitcase. You know, it’s so nice and warm out. I thought I’d go for a walk now before dinner. Is there a park near here?
M: Yes. Just go down to the corner, where you’ll see a bank. Take a left onto Main Street, and you’ll see the park right in front of you.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Colleagues.
B. Interviewer and interviewee.
C. Manager and technician.
9. How many candidates are there for the position?
A. Two. B. Four. C. Six.
10. What does the woman ask?
A. What the job requirements are.
B. Whether the equipment is ready.
C. Where the interview will be held.
【答案】8. A 9. B 10. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Have you seen the final version of the interview schedule for the position?
W: No, I haven’t.
M: Well, we’ll be interviewing four people — all with previous working experience — and two of those candidates will be interviewed online.
W: In that case, has the equipment been set up in Room 102?
M: Yes, everything is ready. The person we’re interviewing at eleven o’clock lives overseas, in China, so hopefully we’ll have a good Internet connection for that one.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. How does Martin find the atmosphere of the art studio?
A. Familiar. B. Inspiring. C. Stressful.
12. What does Sarah need to do?
A. Meet new people.
B. Drink a cup of coffee.
C. Find a way to relax.
13. Who teaches the beginners’ class?
A. Ms. Thompson. B. Ms. Brown. C. Ms. Johnson.
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Martin, do you still attend painting classes at the art studio downtown, next to Ms. Brown’s little café?
M: I do, Marta. I love it. The atmosphere there will lift up spirits. The large windows, natural light and the smell of coffee.
W: You’ve been creating a beautiful art work and Sarah’s looking for something creative to do. She’s stressed and needs something to help her relax
M: Oh. I could recommend once-a-week beginners’ class to develop her skills. The instructor, Ms. Thompson, is really patient and understanding. Her sister-in-law, Ms. Johnson, teaches sculpture in the same building. Their classes are very sociable.
W: That sounds perfect.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What is the woman worried about?
A. The popularity of the topic.
B. The amount of information to prepare.
C. The limited time for the presentation.
15. What is the first main point of the presentation?
A. Ways of helping bees.
B. The importance of bees.
C. Problems affecting bees today.
16. What might be Mr. Lee?
A. A teacher. B. An assistant. C. A reporter.
17. What`s advised to be added to the presentation by the man?
A. Diagrams. B. Photos. C. Statistics.
【答案】14. C 15. B 16. A 17. B
【解析】
【原文】W: OK, so our topic for the presentation is bees. How many main points do we have?
M: Three.
W: There’s a lot of information, but we only have eight minutes.
M: I think we can organize the whole presentation.
W: Should we start by showing that bees are an important natural resource? They help plants reproduce. Without bees, a lot of crops would be more expensive to grow.
M: Let’s make that clear, so people understand why we all need bees.
W: Now, I found a report that says a lot of bees are dying right now. The report has a lot of statistics about population numbers. Should we use that?
M: Well, I’m worried those statistics might be confusing. Mr. Lee said we have to show that we’ve done some research, and that’s important for our grades.
W: OK. Maybe we could just put some of the statistics in a diagram.
M: Let’s do that. And we could show some photos of bees.
W: Good idea.
M: So for the last part, I made a list of what people can do to help bees.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. Which department is recently established?
A. History. B. Business. C. Economics.
19. How will the program help with the course fees?
A. It offers students financial assistance.
B. It covers all the course fees.
C. The experts offer the funds.
20. What is the purpose of the talk?
A. To emphasize the importance of education.
B. To explain how to register for the course.
C. To promote a program.
【答案】18. C 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【原文】W: We are excited to launch our new education program, providing accessible and high-quality education to all. The program offers a wide range of courses, from mathematics to history, business, and even a new economics department, taught by experienced educators. Courses range from $50 to $200 per course, depending on the subject and length. To further reduce financial barriers, we offer financial assistance covering up to 50% of the course fees. Our team of experts is available to help you apply. You don’t have to repay the money until you got a stable job, so you can focus on your studies and achieve your goals. Our goal is to help students learn flexibly and grow without worrying about costs. If you want to learn, grow, and achieve your dreams, our program is here for you. Register today and join the thousands of students. Thank you for your attention, and we look forward to seeing you in our classrooms soon.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
4 New Books to Crack You up
If you’re looking for a book that will guarantee a giggle, try these latest bestsellers.
The Boy Who Got Accidentally Famous
by David Baddiel. Illustrated by Steven Lenton (HarperCollins Children’s)
Billy Smith is completely ordinary—until a documentary crew turns up at his school to film a new TV series and his boring class presentation unexpectedly goes viral. Billy is suddenly an overnight sensation. Now, his life is a whirlwind of red carpets and headlines—but he soon finds that fame comes with a price…
The Underpants of Chaos
by Sam Copeland and Jenny Pearson. Illustrated by Robin Boyden and Katie Kear (Puffin Books)
Strange SHIVERS are striking Little Strangehaven Primary, leading to bizarre events. Spy-detective Agatha and new boy Lenny set out to fight off evil underpants. This is the first book in a new series.
Looshkin: The Maddest Cat in the World
by Jamie Smart. (David Fickling Books)
Looshkin might look like a cute blue cat but this is the maddest cat in the world. Life is never boring with Looshkin around, but it’s definitely very funny. Full of adventures and side-splitting silliness, this book is perfect for fans of Bunny V’s Monkey and Dog Man.
Holiday Adventures
by Serena Patel. Illustrated by Emma McCann (Usborne Publishing)
Anisha is on holiday, but there’s no time to relax when the holiday park’s mascot, Delilah the duck, is destroyed. Anisha must use her investigative skills to find the criminals and prove that her new friend Cleo is innocent.
21. What is the book by David Baddiel about?
A. Life of film stars. B. A popular TV series.
C. Ordinary school days. D. The trouble of fame.
22. Which book will attract readers who enjoy animal adventures?
A. The Boy Who Got Accidentally Famous.
B. The Underpants of Chaos.
C. Looshkin: The Maddest Cat in the World.
D. Holiday Adventures.
23. The 4 books are intended for lovers of ________.
A. fairy tales B. funny stories C. romance fictions D. sci-fi thrillers
【答案】21 D 22. C 23. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,文章主要介绍了四本有趣的书,且简单的介绍了书的内容。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一部分The Boy Who Got Accidentally Famous的“Billy is suddenly an overnight sensation. Now, his life is a whirlwind of red carpets and headlines—but he soon finds that fame comes with a price…(比利突然一夜之间轰动一时。现在,他的生活充斥着红地毯和头条新闻——但他很快发现名声是有代价的……)”可知,本书主要介绍了的是“名声背后的代价”。D项“The trouble of fame.(名声的烦恼)”符合原文表述,故选D项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章的第三部分标题Looshkin: The Maddest Cat in the World(Looshkin:世界上最疯狂的猫)和“Looshkin might look like a cute blue cat but this is the maddest cat in the world. Life is never boring with Looshkin around, but it’s definitely very funny.(Looshkin 可能看起来像一只可爱的蓝猫,但这是世界上最疯狂的猫。有Looshkin在身边,生活永远不会无聊,但绝对很有趣)”可知,本书主题跟“动物——猫”有关,是喜欢动物探险的人的不错选择。C项“Looshkin: The Maddest Cat in the World.(Looshkin:世界上最疯狂的猫)符合题干,故选C项。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段“If you’re looking for a book that will guarantee a giggle, try these latest bestsellers.(如果您正在寻找一本可以保证笑声的书,请尝试这些最新的畅销书)”可知,这四本书都能给读者带来笑声,是为搞笑故事读者准备的。B项“funny stories(搞笑故事)”符合题干,故选B项。
B
For the past 13 years, Martin Burrows has been working as a long-distance truck driver. Spending up to five nights a week on the road can be a lonely business, leaving him with plenty of time to notice his surroundings. “I kept seeing more rubbish everywhere and it was getting on my nerves. I decided I had to do something about it,” he says. One day, he stopped his vehicle, took out a trash bag and started picking up the garbage. The satisfaction after clearing a small area was remarkable.
Before his time on the road, Burrows spent over two decades in the military as a vehicle driver. His service saw him stationed throughout Europe and also on tours in Afghanistan. After returning to civilian life, he was diagnosed with PTSD (创伤后应激障碍) and had a mental health crisis in 2017. His involvement in fundraising for Help for Heroes led him to meet a man who used model-building as a distraction from PTSD. Burrows realized that his act of roadside cleanup had a similar calming effect on his mental well-being.
By 2019, Burrows had begun using his free time on the road to regularly clean up garbage. A passerby encouraged him to set up a Facebook group, which he called Truckers Cleaning Up Britain. “I was worried I’d be the laughing stock of my town for putting videos and photos up of me cleaning but people started to join,” he says. “I was amazed. The local council stepped in and gave me litter-picking supplies and we’re up to almost 3,000 members now.”
Since truckers are so often on the move, the Facebook page acts as a means of raising awareness rather than a platform for organizing cleanups. Burrows expressed his intention to continue the cleanup efforts as long as his physical condition allowed, as he still found joy in the process.
24. What initially caused Burrows to pick up roadside garbage?
A. He wanted to kill time by picking up litter.
B. He aimed to raise fund for soldiers with PTSD.
C. He felt annoyed to see the increasing rubbish.
D. He received the assignment from his employer.
25. How did collecting roadside garbage affect Burrows’ PTSD?
A. It resulted in his embarrassment. B. It increased his sense of isolation.
C. It worsened his stress and anxiety. D. It brought him comfort and relief.
26. What concerned Burrows when he started Truckers Cleaning Up Britain?
A. He feared being teased for his action.
B. He was lacking in advanced cleanup tools.
C. He was unsure about the group’s development.
D. He worried about the local council’s disapproval.
27. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. A Joyful Volunteer Experience B. A Trucker’s Cleanup Initiative
C. A Fighting Hero against PTSD D. A Platform for Environmentalists
【答案】24. C 25. D 26. A 27. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了作为长途卡车司机的Martin Burrows因为看到路上越来越多的垃圾感到烦躁,开始着手捡垃圾,这让患有创伤后应激障碍的他感到镇静,后来他利用空闲时间定期清理垃圾,并创建了Truckers Cleaning Up Britain小组,吸引了很多成员。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中Martin Burrows所说的话“I kept seeing more rubbish everywhere and it was getting on my nerves. I decided I had to do something about it (我看到到处都是垃圾,这让我心烦意乱。我决定我必须做点什么)”可知,一开始Burrows去捡路边的垃圾是因为他对看到越来越多的垃圾感到烦躁。故选C项。
25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“His involvement in fundraising for Help for Heroes led him to meet a man who used model-building as a distraction from PTSD. Burrows realized that his act of roadside cleanup had a similar calming effect on his mental well-being. (他参与了“帮助英雄”的筹款活动,这让他认识了一个用模型制作来分散创伤后应激障碍注意力的人。Burrows意识到,他清理路边的行为对他的精神健康也有类似的镇静作用)”可知,捡路边的垃圾让患有创伤后应激障碍的Burrows感到镇静,给他带来了安慰和解脱。故选D项。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中Martin Burrows所说的话“I was worried I’d be the laughing stock of my town for putting videos and photos up of me cleaning (我担心自己会因为上传自己做清洁的视频和照片而成为镇上的笑柄)”可知,当Burrows开始这项活动的时候,他的担忧是害怕大家嘲笑他的行为。故选A项。
【27题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章围绕长途卡车司机Martin Burrows清理路边垃圾的事情展开,一开始他因为看到路上越来越多的垃圾感到烦躁而着手捡垃圾,这让患有创伤后应激障碍的他感到镇静,后来他利用空闲时间定期清理垃圾,并创建了Truckers Cleaning Up Britain小组,吸引了很多成员。由此可知,B项“卡车司机的清理倡议”符合文章大意,适合作为标题。故选B项。
C
Whether you’re a citizen, consumer or investor, it is fast becoming a key life skill to make out greenwashing, a word meaning a company claims that its products are environmentally friendly but actually not green at all. Misleading or not proved claims about benefits to climate can make it harder for people to make informed decisions. They can also weaken real efforts by companies to clean up their act and deal with the climate crisis.
The basic problem is a lack of clarity. Indeed, when it comes to spotting greenwashing, it can actually be more helpful to focus on the color grey — because it is the many grey areas that have helped make greenwashing appear in particular places. These grey areas might be around measurements, definitions, best practice, standards or regulations. Even the language we use is very imprecise, leaving lots of room for vagueness, confusion or complete cheating. For instance, what do words such as “green”, “sustainable” and “eco” even mean? You have no standards, measurements or definitions to judge by.
These problems are increasingly important when it comes to the greenwashing of investment products, such as pensions and investment funds. In recent years, there has been a sharp rise in consumer demand for funds that invest according to environmental, social and governance criteria, often referred to as ESG funds. According to the financial data provider Morningstar, the value of assets (资产) held in UK funds grew from £29bn at the beginning of 2017 to £71bn by the end of 2020.
With that much money at risk for high profits, misleading claims can effectively hamper the flow of money and resources into really green new plans and businesses, preventing global efforts from dealing with the climate emergency. “I describe it as the ‘teenage years’ of responsible investing, with a lot of experimentation, and a lot of people trying out new things.” says Ashley Hamilton Claxton.
28. Which of the following can be called greenwashing?
A. A product that is claimed to benefit the climate.
B. A product that can been washed in a green way.
C. A product that is claimed to be green while not the case.
D. A product that is absolutely environmentally friendly.
29. What’s the major cause of the problem of greenwashing?
A The company doesn’t say it’s “green” and “eco”.
B. The language isn’t grammatically right.
C. There are no such words as “sustainable”.
D. The product’s description is not clear.
30. What does the underlined word “hamper” probably mean?
A. block B. clarify C. put D. divide
31. What can you infer from the last paragraph?
A. Much money enables high profits.
B. Responsible investing is still at its early stage.
C. More money is invested in real green businesses.
D. Some people are willing to deal with new things.
【答案】28. C 29. D 30. A 31. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了识别“漂绿”及其影响的重要性。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Whether you’re a citizen, consumer or investor, it is fast becoming a key life skill to make out greenwashing, a word meaning a company claims that its products are environmentally friendly but actually not green at all. (无论你是公民、消费者还是投资者,识别“漂绿”正迅速成为一项关键的生活技能,这里的“漂绿”是指一家公司声称其产品环保但实际上根本不环保的行为。)”可知,漂绿指的是产品被声称环保但实际上并非如此。故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The basic problem is a lack of clarity. Indeed, when it comes to spotting greenwashing, it can actually be more helpful to focus on the color grey - because it is the many grey areas that have helped make greenwashing appear in particular places. These grey areas might be around measurements, definitions, best practice, standards or regulations. Even the language we use is very imprecise, leaving lots of room for vagueness, confusion or complete cheating. For instance, what do words such as “green” , “sustainable” and “eco” even mean? You have no standards, measurements or definitions to judge by. (根本的问题在于缺乏明确性。的确,当涉及到识别漂绿时,关注灰色实际上可能更有帮助——因为正是这些灰色地带使得漂绿在特定的地方显现出来。这些灰色地带可能涉及测量、定义、最佳实践、标准或法规。甚至连我们使用的语言都非常不精确,留下了大量的模糊空间、困惑或完全的欺诈。例如,“绿色”、“可持续”和“生态”这样的词语究竟意味着什么呢?你没有任何标准、测量或定义来作为评判依据。)”可知,漂绿产生的主要原因是描述不清晰,这导致了含糊和误导。故选D。
【30题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章最后一段“With that much money at risk for high profits, misleading claims can effectively hamper the flow of money and resources into really green new plans and businesses, preventing global efforts from dealing with the climate emergency. (有这么多资金为了高额利润而冒险,误导性的声明实际上可以有效地阻碍资金和资源流向真正环保的新计划和企业,从而妨碍全球应对气候紧急状况的努力。)”可知,hamper是阻止的意思。故选A。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段““I describe it as the ‘teenage years’ of responsible investing, with a lot of experimentation, and a lot of people trying out new things.” says Ashley Hamilton Claxton. (“我将其描述为负责任投资的‘青少年时期’,有很多试验,很多人在尝试新事物。”Ashley Hamilton Claxton说道)”可推知,负责任的投资仍然处于初级阶段。故选B。
D
Amblyopia is the most common cause of vision loss in children. In all cases of amblyopia, there’s a stronger eye and a weaker eye, and it’s winner-take-all in the cortex (大脑皮层). The cortex learns to ignore the signal from the weaker eye. By ignoring the weaker eye, the brain doesn’t fuse (融合) images from both eyes. As a result, people with amblyopia can have trouble seeing in 3D.
In an attempt to solve this problem, doctors start treating patients with amblyopia at a young age, while their brain pathways are still developing. The children, usually under 7 years old, are often told to wear an eye patch over their strong eye to force the brain to rely on the weaker. But whenever the eye patch is removed, the competition can start over. For lasting improvement, new treatments need to teach the brain to stop suppressing (抑制) key visual cues coming from the weaker eye, says neuroscientist Dennis Levi of the University of California.
Now, several research teams are taking a new way that aims to get the brain to make better use of the information coming from both eyes, Several companies are working on treatments based on this new angle. One is called Luminopia.
Luminopia’s therapy involves having children watch videos through a virtual reality headset. As the children watch, the headset blocks out certain parts of the display for each eye, so the patients actually have to combine input from the two images to get the full video.
The company conducted a trial showing that children with amblyopia begin to see better on eye chart assessments after three months of one-hour sessions done six days a week, But they have yet to measure improvements in long-term effectiveness. It is believed that if people with amblyopia don’t learn to fuse signals from both eyes from a young age, they never will. So some scientists think attempting to treat adults, whose brains have suppressed signals from their weak eye for decades, is a lost cause.
32. Why does a person with amblyopia have trouble seeing in 3D?
A. His brain is unable to receive images.
B. His cortex overlooks signals from the weaker eye.
C. His stronger eye can’t send signals to the brain.
D. His weaker eye fails to receive signals.
33. Which of the following best describes the effect of an eye patch?
A. Ineffective. B. Temporary.
C. Wonderful. D. Comprehensive.
34. What is the working principle of Luminopia’s therapy?
A. Activating the weak eye to get the full video.
B. Forcing the brain to rely on the weaker eye.
C. Improving the situations with eye chart assessments.
D. Blocking out the images received from the stronger eye.
35. What can we learn about Luminopia’s therapy from the last paragraph?
A. It has an instant effect. B. Adults are is main targets.
C. More trials need to be conducted. D. It has long-term effectiveness.
【答案】32. B 33. B 34. A 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是篇说明文。文章主要描述了儿童视力丧失的最常见原因——弱视的形成原因、特征和治疗方法,并介绍了研究团队正在采用的一种新的治疗儿童弱视的方法——Luminopia疗法。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“The cortex learns to ignore the signal from the weaker eye. By ignoring the weaker eye, the brain doesn’t fuse (融合) images from both eyes. As a result, people with amblyopia can have trouble seeing in 3D.”(大脑皮层学会忽略弱眼发出的信号,通过忽略较弱的眼睛,大脑不会融合来自两只眼睛的图像。因此,弱视患者在看3D时可能会有困难。)可知,弱视患者的大脑皮层通过忽略了弱眼发出的信号,大脑没有融合来自两只眼睛的图像,使得他们在看3D是有困难。故选B。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“But whenever the eye patch is removed, the competition can start over.”(但只要摘下眼罩,比赛就可以重新开始。)可知,眼罩的功效是暂时的。故选B。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“For lasting improvement, new treatments need to teach the brain to stop suppressing (抑制) key visual cues coming from the weaker eye,”(为了持久的改善,新的治疗方法需要教会大脑停止抑制来自较弱的眼睛的关键视觉线索,)和第四段“As the children watch, the headset blocks out certain parts of the display for each eye, so the patients actually have to combine input from the two images to get the full video.”(当孩子们观看时,耳机会为每只眼睛屏蔽显示的特定部分,因此患者实际上必须将两个图像的输入结合起来才能获得完整的视频。)可知,弱视患者的大脑皮层会抑制弱眼发出的信号,而Luminopia疗法的工作原理就是要激活弱眼,结合两只眼睛输入的图像,以获得完整的视频。故选A。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“The company conducted a trial showing that children with amblyopia begin to see better on eye chart assessments after three months of one-hour sessions done six days a week, But they have yet to measure improvements in long-term effectiveness.”(该公司进行的一项试验表明,弱视儿童在接受为期三个月、每周六天、每次一小时的治疗后,在视力表评估中开始看得更清楚,但他们尚未衡量长期疗效的改善程度。)可知,一项试验表明Luminopia疗法有一定的效果,但是长期疗效还需要通过更多的试验来衡量。故选C。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Why are Police Officers Called Cops?
Police officers are often referred to as cops. ____36____ Some argue the term is shortened from “copper” and comes from copper badges (徽章) worn by a policeman. Others say that it stands for “Constabulary of Police”.
General agreement on the word origins of “cop”, however, suggests that the term is based more on the policeman’s job than on his clothing or job title. In Latin, the verb capere can be defined as “to capture.” In French, the verb is caper. “To cop” in English is to seize or to take. ____37____
Some also believe that the Dutch word kapen, which also loosely translates to “to steal or take”, is related to policemen being called coppers or cops. Essentially, the police force was there to take criminals off the streets. ____38____ And since American English especially draws from German, French, and Latin, the specific language origin of kapen or capere creates a ready path to the term “cop”.
____39____ And it is no longer considered rude. However, certain other terms for police officers are definitely unwelcome. While British Police might not mind being called “bobbies”, no police members like to be referred to as “pigs” or the “fuzz”. Some don’t mind the term the “heat” as applied to the whole police force, but the police force does not generally take kindly to terms given to them by criminals.
The term “cop” is in such common usage now that a show documenting their work on the job is called Cops. Even though J. Edgar Hoover once highly objected to the term, it is now fine to refer to a policeman or a police woman as a cop. ____40____
A. The term is slightly less familiar to people.
B. So, the Latin, Dutch, and French terms are all similar.
C. These words define some of what a police officer does.
D. The profession of a police officer was not respected then.
E. But the origins of this nickname are something of a debate.
F. However, the term “police officer” is generally most correct.
G. Today it is appropriate to call members of the police force cops.
【答案】36. E 37. C 38. B 39. G 40. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是说明文。文章讲述了警察为什么被称为cops的由来。
【36题详解】
根据下文“Some argue the term is shortened from “copper” and comes from copper badges (徽章) worn by a policeman. Others say that it stands for “Constabulary of Police”.( 一些人认为这个词是“copper”的缩写,来自警察佩戴的铜徽章。也有人说它代表“警察总队”。)”可知,关于“cop”这个昵称的起源存在争议。因此推断E项“但这个绰号的起源却存在争议。”符合语境。故选E。
【37题详解】
根据上文“General agreement on the word origins of “cop”, however, suggests that the term is based more on the policeman’s job than on his clothing or job title. In Latin, the verb capere can be defined as “to capture.” In French, the verb is caper. “To cop” in English is to seize or to take.( 然而,关于“cop”一词起源的普遍共识表明,这个词更多地是基于警察的工作,而不是他的服装或头衔。在拉丁语中,动词capere可以被定义为“捕获”。在法语中,动词是caper。“To cop”在英语中的意思是抓住或拿走。)”可知,在不同的语言中有不同的词定义了警察的部分工作,因此推断C项“这些词定义了警察的部分工作”总结上文,these words指代前文的词汇。故选C。
【38题详解】
根据上文“Essentially, the police force was there to take criminals off the streets.( Some also believe that the Dutch word kapen, which also loosely translates to “to steal or take”, is related to policemen being called coppers or cops.(一些人还认为,荷兰语kapen也可以粗略地翻译为“偷窃或拿走”,与警察被称为coppers或cops有关。从本质上讲,警察的存在是为了把罪犯赶出街头。)”和下文“And since American English especially draws from German, French, and Latin, the specific language origin of kapen or capere creates a ready path to the term “cop”.(由于美式英语主要来源于德语、法语和拉丁语,kapen或capere的特定语言来源为“cop”一词创造了一条现成的路径。)”可知,荷兰语kapen可以粗略地翻译为“偷窃或拿走”,与警察被称为coppers或cops有关,美式英语来自德语,法语和拉丁语,因此推断B项“荷兰语和法语的术语都很相似”承上启下。故选B。
【39题详解】
根据下文“And it is no longer considered rude.(它不再被认为是粗鲁。)”可知,现在称警察为cops不粗鲁,是合适的。因此推断G项“今天,把警察称为cop是恰当的。”符合语境,下文是对此的详细解释。故选G。
【40题详解】
根据上文“The term “cop” is in such common usage now that a show documenting their work on the job is called Cops. Even though J. Edgar Hoover once highly objected to the term, it is now fine to refer to a policeman or a police woman as a cop.(“cop”这个词现在被如此普遍地使用,以至于一个记录他们工作的节目被称为“Cops”。尽管J·埃德加·胡佛曾经强烈反对这个词,但现在把警察或女警察称为cop是可以的。)”可知,现在称呼a policeman或者 a police woman是最好的,与前一段是转折关系,因此推断F项“然而,“police officer”这个术语通常是最正确的”。故选F。
第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I’d been exploring the 40-hectare woods around our cottage my whole life and I knew the way well. So it was a ___41___ when I found myself lost there.
One dull cold February afternoon, I had a sudden ___42___ to hike the hill with my two daughters. Putting on our snowshoes, we immediately ___43___ northwestward. While making our way up the hill, my daughters stopped occasionally to investigate unknown plants and to look at the abandoned deer beds... These really made their ___44___.
As the shadows started to ___45___, we moved further up. Soon, weariness (疲劳) began to ___46___ enthusiasm. We decided to return. Instead of backtracking over our ___47___ route, I chose to walk down the steep side of the hill, ___48___ my general sense that ahead of us lay the stream that would guide us to the road. But as the terrain (地形) leveled out, I had my first major moment of ___49___: Where was the stream? Were we off course?
I instinctively pulled out my phone to get my location, but it ____50____ in my hand in the cold air. ____51____, I started feeling a bit panicky. However, I quickly ____52____ myself, reassuring my daughters to continue walking. Focusing on the landmarks, I spotted a familiar tree and eventually ____53____ the road.
That winter’s day taught me a valuable lesson about habitual reliance on technology. If my phone had ____54____ then, I might have directly followed the GPS, ignoring the old ____55____ of depending on surroundings and life skills.
41. A. challenge B. shock C. reward D. reminder
42. A. discovery B. response C. worry D. urge
43. A. escaped B. drove C. headed D. looked
44. A. reputation B. dream C. day D. way
45. A. lengthen B. swing C. emerge D. fade
46. A. fuel B. witness C. overlook D. outpace
47. A. original B. rough C. offbeat D. roundabout
48. A. appreciating B. trusting C. visualizing D. assessing
49. A. curiosity B. comparison C. doubt D. anticipation
50. A. died B. slipped C. flashed D. rang
51. A. Reportedly B. Admittedly C. Seemingly D. Surprisingly
52. A. exposed B. gathered C. defended D. behaved
53. A. got off B. laid down C. came across D. made out
54. A. worked B. remained C. changed D. overheated
55. A. theory B. standard C. practice D. routine
【答案】41. B 42. D 43. C 44. C 45. A 46. D 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. A 51. B 52. B 53. D 54. A 55. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和女儿们一起探索自己十分熟悉的树林,返回时他选择了一条不同的下山路线,希望能找到一条小溪作为引导,却迷路了,手机也因为寒冷而无法使用,这让作者感到恐慌。在冷静下来后,他依靠对环境的观察找到了回家的路。这次经历让他意识到过度依赖科技可能会忽视传统的生存技能和环境观察能力。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:所以当我发现自己迷失在那里时,我很震惊。A. challenge挑战;B. shock震惊;C. reward奖励;D. reminder提醒。根据上文“I’d been exploring the 40-hectare woods around our cottage my whole life and I knew the way well.”可知,作者很熟悉这里的路,因此发现自己迷失在那里时,他会很震惊。故选B。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:二月里一个阴冷的下午,我突然有一种冲动,想和两个女儿一起去爬山。A. discovery发现;B. response回应;C. worry担忧;D. urge冲动。根据上文“One dull cold February afternoon, I had a sudden”和下文“to hike the hill with my two daughters”可知,阴冷的下午,作者突然有一种冲动,想和两个女儿一起去爬山。故选D。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:穿上雪鞋,我们立即向西北方向行进。A. escaped逃脱;B. drove驾驶;C. headed朝(某方向)行进;D. looked看。根据上文“to hike the hill with my two daughters”可知,作者是想和两个女儿一起去爬山,因此是向西北方向行进。故选C。
【44题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:这些真的让她们很开心。A. reputation声誉;B. dream梦想;C. day日子;D. way方式。根据上文“While making our way up the hill, my daughters stopped occasionally to investigate unknown plants and to look at the abandoned deer beds”可知,作者的女儿偶尔会停下来调查未知的植物,看看被遗弃的鹿床,可推知她们会很开心,固定短语make one’s day意为“让某人开心”。故选C。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:随着影子开始拉长,我们继续向上移动。A. lengthen延长,拉长;B. swing摇摆;C. emerge出现;D. fade褪色。根据上文“One dull cold February afternoon”和“As the shadows started to”可推知,作者和女儿们下午出发,时间在流逝,天色变晚,影子应该是开始拉长。故选A。
【46题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:很快,疲倦开始超过热情。A. fuel(给……)提供燃料;B. witness目击;C. overlook俯瞰;D. outpace(在速度上)超过。根据上文“weariness (疲劳) began to”和下文“We decided to return.”可知,他们准备返回,因此是疲倦开始超过热情。故选D。
【47题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我没有沿着原来的路线折回,而是选择沿着陡峭的山坡走下去,相信我的直觉,我们前面有一条小溪,它会指引我们走向大路。A. original原来的;B. rough粗糙的;C. offbeat另类的;D. roundabout迂回的。根据上文“Instead of backtracking over our”和下文“I chose to walk down the steep (陡峭的) side of the hill”可知,作者选择沿着陡峭的山坡走下去,因此可推出作者没有沿着原来的路线折回。故选A。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我没有沿着原来的路线折回,而是选择沿着陡峭的山坡走下去,相信我的直觉,我们前面有一条小溪,它会指引我们走向大路。A. appreciating欣赏;B. trusting相信;C. visualizing想象,使形象化;D. assessing评估。根据上文“I chose to walk down the steep side of the hill”和下文“my general sense that ahead of us lay the stream that would guide us to the road”可推知,作者选择一条新的路线是因为相信自己的直觉,认为可以沿着小溪走向大路。故选B。
【49题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:但随着地势逐渐平坦,我第一次产生了怀疑:小溪在哪里?我们偏离路线了吗?A. curiosity好奇心;B. comparison比较;C. doubt怀疑;D. anticipation期待。根据下文“Where was the stream? Were we off course?”可知,作者有很多问题,对自己产生了怀疑。故选C。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我本能地掏出手机想要找到我的位置,但手机在冰冷的空气中死机了。A. died停止运转;B. slipped滑倒;C. flashed闪烁;D. rang响起。根据下文“I started feeling a bit panicky”可知,作者开始感到有点恐慌,可推知手机没法使用,应该是在冰冷的空气中停止运转,即死机了。故选A。
【51题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:无可否认,我开始感到有点恐慌。A. Reportedly据说;B. Admittedly不可否认地;C. Seemingly表面上;D. Surprisingly令人惊讶地。根据上文“I instinctively pulled out my phone to get my location, but it 10 in my hand in the cold air.”和后文“I started feeling a bit panicky”可知,作者原本想用手机导航,但是手机应该是无法使用,因此不可否认地,作者的确有点恐慌。故选B。
【52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:不过,我很快振作精神,安慰女儿们继续走下去。A. exposed暴露;B. gathered聚集,逐渐增加;C. defended辩护;D. behaved表现。根据下文“reassuring my daughters to continue walking”可知,作者安慰女儿们继续走下去,可推知他应该是让自己振作精神,固定短语gather oneself意为“鼓起勇气,振作精神”。故选B。
【53题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:盯着路标,我发现了一棵熟悉的树,终于辨认出了那条路。A. got off下车;B. laid down躺下;C. came across偶遇;D. made out辨认出。根据上文“I spotted a familiar tree”和下文“the road”可知,作者发现了一棵熟悉的树,因此可以辨认出回去的那条路。故选D。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:如果我的手机那时还能工作,我可能会直接跟着GPS走,而忽略依赖环境和生活技能的传统做法。A. worked工作;B. remained保持;C. changed改变;D. overheated(使)过热。根据下文“I might have directly followed the GPS”可知,此处是对过去的事实做出相反的假设,指如果那时手机那时还能工作的话,就会直接跟着GPS走。故选A。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:如果我的手机那时还能工作,我可能会直接跟着GPS走,而忽略依赖环境和生活技能的传统做法。A. theory理论;B. standard标准;C. practice通常的做法;D. routine例行公事。根据上文“Focusing on the landmarks, I spotted a familiar tree”可知,作者是通过盯着路标发现熟悉的树,再结合下文“of depending on surroundings and life skills”可推知,此处指依赖环境和生活技能的传统做法。故选C。
第二节单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
56. The student, ________(major) in economics at college, made a comment on this matter. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】majoring
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:这位在大学主修经济学的学生对此事发表了评论。句子的谓语动词为made,故空处需要填非谓语动词的形式;主语The student和动词major为主谓关系,故需要用现在分词majoring表主动,作定语。故填majoring。
57. According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total __________(globe) fertilizer(化肥)consumption. (所给单词适当形式填空)
【答案】global
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:根据世界银行的数据,中国约占全球化肥消费总量的30%。形容词global意为“全球的”,修饰名词fertilizer作定语,故填global。
58. The scientist claimed _________ (invent) a new kind of car already. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】to have invented
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:这位科学家声称已经发明了一种新型汽车。claim to do “声称要做某事”。根据句中的already可知,“发明”这个动作已经完成,所以此处需要用动词不定式的完成式。故填to have invented。
59. Fubao was born in South Korea in July 2020 and quickly gained a ________ (mass) following due to its lovely appearance and appealing personality. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】massive
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:福宝于2020年7月出生于韩国,因其可爱的外表和迷人的个性而迅速获得了大量粉丝。本空用形容词massive“大量的”,作前置定语,修饰名词following。故填massive。
60. By contrast, “loong”, a word ________(create)in the 19th century, reminds people of strength and fortune, and should be distinguished from its Western cousin. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】created
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语。句意:相比之下,“龙”,一个19世纪创造的词,让人想起力量和财富,应该与它的西方表亲区分开来。分析句子结构可知,该句已有谓语reminds,此处为非谓语动词作后置定语修饰word,word 和create二者之间是被动关系,用过去分词短语在句中作后置定语。故填created。
61. In ________ (recognize) of his contributions, Spear was given the Great Wall Friendship Award in 2014. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】recognition
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:为了表彰他的贡献,Spear在2014年被授予了长城友谊奖。空处需要名词作介词in的宾语。recognize的名词形式为recognition“认可”。故填recognition。
62. I learned not everyone is going to like you and that`s OK. Just be ________ (you). (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】yourself
【解析】
【详解】考查反身代词。句意:我知道不是每个人都会喜欢你,这没关系。做你自己。空处需要反身代词yourself“你自己”,作表语,表示“不是每个人都会喜欢你,没关系,做你自己”。故填yourself。
63. While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it is more effective at lengthening life ________walking, cycling or swimming. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】than
【解析】
【详解】考查介词。句意:尽管有规律地跑步不能让你长生不老,但该研究指出,在延长寿命方面,跑步比步行、骑自行车或游泳更有效。根据上文more effective 可知为形容词比较级,与介词than搭配,表示“比……”。故填than。
64. The Great Wall is ________ UNESCO World Heritage site, consisting of many interconnected sections. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】a
【解析】
【详解】考查冠词。句意:长城是联合国教科文组织的世界遗产,由许多相互连接的部分组成。此处表示“长城是一个联合国教科文组织的世界遗产”,空处需要不定冠词表示泛指,且空后为辅音音素开始的单词,所以用不定冠词a。故填a。
65. Nearly 4,000 unearthed cultural relics are displayed in the museum. More than three quarters of these have never been ________ (public) exhibited before. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】publicly
【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意:博物馆展出了近4000件出土文物。其中四分之三以上从未公开展出过。空处修饰exhibited,用副词作状语。故填publicly。
第三节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Shuttlecock (毽子) kicking is a traditional popular folk game, ____66____ (date) as far back as the Han Dynasty.The fun game gained popularity during the Tang Dynasty, when ____67____ (store) specializing in the shuttlecock business appeared. In the Qing Dynasty, shuttlecock kicking reached its peak in terms of both making techniques and kicking skills.
To make a feather shuttlecock a piece of cloth wrapped around a coin ____68____ (need). Through the coin hole you can stick some feathers, ___69___ function is to delay the rising and falling of the shuttlecock.
There ____70____ (be) a great number of variations in styles and methods of kicking. With one leg fixed on the ground, the shuttlecock is kicked by the inner ankle of ____71____ other. Some other styles include kicking the shuttlecock backwards and forwards between two people. Those who advance to a high level of mastery can perform some actions that are ___72___ (fair) wonderful. The challenge of the increasingly difficult levels of shuttlecock kicking has made it a popular and timeless game among Chinese children.
Playing with shuttlecocks is ____73____ (benefit) to health. When people are kicking shuttlecocks, various parts of the body need to work together, which enhances balance capabilities and physical flexibility and helps them strengthen their legs. Besides, shuttlecock kicking is convenient ____74____ (play). It can be practiced just about anywhere and anytime.
Since the establishment of the Chinese Shuttlecock Kicking Association in 1987, the national shuttlecock kicking tournament has been held annually, appealing _____75_____ people of all ages.
【答案】66. dating
67. stores 68. is needed
69. whose 70. are
71. the 72. fairly
73. beneficial
74. to play
75. to
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了踢毽子是一项传统的民间运动,以及它的起源和发展。
【66题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:踢毽子是一项传统的民间运动,可以追溯到汉代。分析句子可知,此处为非谓语动词作状语,date和逻辑主语Shuttlecock kicking为主动关系,所以为现在分词形式。故填dating。
【67题详解】
考查名词复数形式。句意:这种有趣的游戏在唐代开始流行,当时专门从事毽子生意的商店出现了。store为可数名词,意为“商店”,结合句意可知,此处应为名词复数形式。故填stores。
【68题详解】
考查动词时态和语态。句意:要制作羽绒毽子,需要用一块布包裹一枚硬币。分析句子可知,此处为谓语动词的填入,主语a piece of cloth wrapped around a coin和动词need为被动关系,结合句意可知,该句为陈述客观事实,所以为一般现在时。故填is needed。
【69题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:通过硬币孔可以插入一些羽毛,其作用是延缓毽子的起落。分析句子可知,此处为关系代词whose引导的非限制性定语从句,先行词some feathers在从句中作function的定语成分。故填whose。
【70题详解】
考查主谓一致。句意:踢腿的风格和方法有很多变化。分析句子可知,该句为There be句型,其谓语动词遵循主谓一致的就近原则,主语a great number of variations为复数意义名词,所以为动词复数形式,讲述事实用一般现在时。故填are。
【71题详解】
考查冠词。句意:一只脚固定在地面上,用另一只脚的内侧脚踝踢毽子。分析句子可知,此处为冠词the,构成the other,特指“另一只脚”,所以此处为定冠词the的填入。故填the。
【72题详解】
考查副词。句意:那些提升到精通水平的人可以做一些相当精彩的动作。由副词修饰形容词可知,此处为副词fairly作状语修饰形容词wonderful,满足句意要求。故填fairly。
【73题详解】
考查动词短语。句意:踢毽子有益于健康。分析句子可知,此处为动词短语be beneficial to“对……有益”,满足句意要求。故填beneficial。
【74题详解】
考查动词不定式。句意:此外,踢毽子也很方便。分析句子可知,此处为固定短语be adj+ to do“做某事是怎样的”,所以此处为动词不定式形式作状语。故填to play。
【75题详解】
考查介词。句意:自1987年中国踢毽球协会成立以来,每年都举办全国踢毽球比赛,吸引了各个年龄段的人们。分析句子可知,此处为动词短语appeal to“吸引”,满足句意要求,所以此处为介词to的填入。故填to。
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分 40 分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分 15 分)
76. 假定你是李华,你在暑假期间和家人一起去旅游。请你给英国笔友Bruce写一封电子邮件,内容包括:
1. 你的旅游经历;
2. 你的感想。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Bruce,
I am writing to share my travel experience during the summer vacation with you.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】参考范文:
Dear Bruce,
I am writing to share my travel experience during the summer vacation with you. It was a delightful journey with my family to the ancient city of Xi’an. We explored the Terracotta Army, which was an astonishing sight, and tasted the local delicacies that were simply mouth- watering. Another highlight was the Xi’an City Wall, where we marveled at its grandeur and felt the historical significance it carries.
The trip was not just about the places we visited but the bond it strengthened among us. It was a blend of adventure, culture, and family time that I will cherish forever. I hope to hear about your summer adventures too!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于告知信。要求考生给英国笔友Bruce写一封电子邮件,告知对方在暑假期间和家人一起去旅游的经历及感想。
【详解】1.词汇积累
快乐的:glad → delightful
古代的:old → ancient
重要性:importance → significance
重视:value→ cherish
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句:I am writing to share my travel experience during the summer vacation with you. It was a delightful journey with my family to the ancient city of Xi’an.
拓展句:I am writing to share my travel experience during the summer vacation with you, which was a delightful journey with my family to the ancient city of Xi’an.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Another highlight was the Xi’an City Wall, where we marveled at its grandeur and felt the historical significance it carries.(运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】The trip was not just about the places we visited but the bond it strengthened among us. (运用了省略了关系代词的定语从句)
第二节 读后续写(满分 25 分)
77. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One morning in December 2023, my co-worker Al’s email caught my attention: “Found: $20 bill on the floor in the lab at the end of the hall from the main building. See Alan W. to claim.”
Al’s email reminded me of an incident that occurred on Christmas 40 years ago. Before heading out for Christmas shopping that evening, I had withdrawn $400 from the bank, foolishly stuffing eight fifty dollar bills in my front trousers pocket. On my way to Oakbrook Shopping Center, I stopped at SportMart to look at skiing equipment for my son.
Returning to the car, I discovered the bills were gone. This was $400 in 1983—a huge sum of money! Feeling terrible, I turned my pockets inside out, thinking how I could have been so careless! I turned on my car headlights and desperately looked for the bills in the snow covering the parking area, but found nothing. This was the Chicago area. It was said that people in neighborhoods were not in the habit of turning in cash they found. At the thought of this, I was so sad. With low expectations, I returned to SportMart and started telling my awful tale to the store manager.
Hearing I’d lost cash, he interrupted, stating he needed to page(呼叫 ) the store quickly. Someone had earlier reported finding money. The customer wouldn’t say how much or leave the money with the manager, but left his name. The manager was concerned he may have left.
I stopped breathing as the page broadcast. Minutes passed, and I was about to give up hope when a man and a boy approached the manager. The manager pointed them in my direction. He was in his mid-thirties, with dark hair, a winter jacket, and a son about 10 or 12 He smiled, “The manager tells me you lost some money. Can you describe the amount and denominations(面额)?”
注意:
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I told him I’d lost $400, eight fifties.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
They left before I could ask them their names.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】I told him I’d lost $400, eight fifties. “That’s good enough for us,” he said, reached into his pocket and pulled out the roll of bills. Touching the bills carrying the father’s body temperature, I felt waves of warmth on this cold night. I took out two bills and tried to hand them to his son, but his son shook his head. “You wouldn’t want to ruin Christmas for me and my son, would you? They are yours, and my son and I won’t take them,” the father said.
They left before I could ask them their names. This is the most regrettable thing for me. I was too excited at the time and just kept thanking them without asking their names in a timely manner. However, while I don’t have their names, I’ll never forget the Christmas gift from the two total strangers. Who said that in the Chicago area, people didn’t return money when they found it? In fact, there are many honest and kind people around us. Al’s email has also proved this point.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一个物归原主的故事,讲述了1983年圣诞节前,作者在芝加哥丢了400块钱,作者十分着急,把经过的点都找遍了,后来回头找到商店经理,经理说有人告知发现了钱,没有透露数目,但留下了名字。通过广播,捡到钱的人带着自己的儿子过来了,归还了作者丢失的钱,作者十分感激。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“我告诉他我丢了400块,8张50的。”可知,第一段可描写捡到钱的人还钱的过程,作者的表现和心情。
②由第二段首句内容“我还没来得及问他们的名字,他们就走了。”可知,第二段可描写作者后悔没有得到这个诚实的好人的名字,但是心中的无限感激却是永存的。
2.续写线索:确定——拿出钱——接到钱——报答——拒绝——感谢——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
① 递交:hand/deliver
② 归还:return/give back
③拿出:take out/fetch out
情绪类
① 遗憾的:regrettable/sorry
②.感谢:thank/be grateful
③兴奋的:excited/thrilled
【点睛】
[高分句型1]. Touching the bills carrying the father’s body temperature, I felt waves of warmth on this cold night. (由非谓语动词现在分词作状语)
[高分句型2]. However, while I don’t have their names, I’ll never forget the Christmas gift from the two total strangers. (由连while引导让步状语从句)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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黑龙江省实验中学2024-2025学年度高三学年上学期十月月考
英语学科试卷
考试时间:120分钟满分:150分
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是 C。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the restaurant`s specialty?
A. Italian food. B. Thai food. C. American food.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Why is the man here?
A. To deal with the company.
B. To make an inquiry.
C. To visit the woman.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the woman most excited about?
A. Seeing sharks.
B. Going to the beach.
C. Staying with her relatives.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where are the speakers?
A. On a bus. B. In a car. C. At a bus stop.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking about?
A. Why the electricity bill went up.
B. Where they can pay the electricity bill.
C How they can reduce the electricity usage.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What is the woman doing?
A. Reserving a room. B. Checking into a hotel. C. Packing her luggage.
7. What will the woman do next?
A. Go to a bank. B. Have dinner. C. Walk in a park.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Colleagues.
B. Interviewer and interviewee.
C. Manager and technician.
9. How many candidates are there for the position?
A. Two. B. Four. C. Six.
10. What does the woman ask?
A. What the job requirements are.
B. Whether the equipment is ready.
C. Where the interview will be held.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. How does Martin find the atmosphere of the art studio?
A. Familiar. B. Inspiring. C. Stressful.
12. What does Sarah need to do?
A. Meet new people.
B. Drink a cup of coffee.
C. Find a way to relax.
13. Who teaches the beginners’ class?
A. Ms. Thompson. B. Ms. Brown. C. Ms. Johnson.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What is the woman worried about?
A. The popularity of the topic.
B. The amount of information to prepare.
C. The limited time for the presentation.
15. What is the first main point of the presentation?
A. Ways of helping bees.
B. The importance of bees.
C. Problems affecting bees today.
16. What might be Mr. Lee?
A. A teacher. B. An assistant. C. A reporter.
17. What`s advised to be added to the presentation by the man?
A. Diagrams. B. Photos. C. Statistics.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. Which department is recently established?
A. History. B. Business. C. Economics.
19. How will the program help with the course fees?
A. It offers students financial assistance.
B. It covers all the course fees.
C The experts offer the funds.
20. What is the purpose of the talk?
A. To emphasize the importance of education.
B. To explain how to register for the course.
C. To promote a program.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
4 New Books to Crack You up
If you’re looking for a book that will guarantee a giggle, try these latest bestsellers.
The Boy Who Got Accidentally Famous
by David Baddiel. Illustrated by Steven Lenton (HarperCollins Children’s)
Billy Smith is completely ordinary—until a documentary crew turns up at his school to film a new TV series and his boring class presentation unexpectedly goes viral. Billy is suddenly an overnight sensation. Now, his life is a whirlwind of red carpets and headlines—but he soon finds that fame comes with a price…
The Underpants of Chaos
by Sam Copeland and Jenny Pearson. Illustrated by Robin Boyden and Katie Kear (Puffin Books)
Strange SHIVERS are striking Little Strangehaven Primary, leading to bizarre events. Spy-detective Agatha and new boy Lenny set out to fight off evil underpants. This is the first book in a new series.
Looshkin: The Maddest Cat in the World
by Jamie Smart. (David Fickling Books)
Looshkin might look like a cute blue cat but this is the maddest cat in the world. Life is never boring with Looshkin around, but it’s definitely very funny. Full of adventures and side-splitting silliness, this book is perfect for fans of Bunny V’s Monkey and Dog Man.
Holiday Adventures
by Serena Patel. Illustrated by Emma McCann (Usborne Publishing)
Anisha is on holiday, but there’s no time to relax when the holiday park’s mascot, Delilah the duck, is destroyed. Anisha must use her investigative skills to find the criminals and prove that her new friend Cleo is innocent.
21. What is the book by David Baddiel about?
A. Life of film stars. B. A popular TV series.
C. Ordinary school days. D. The trouble of fame.
22. Which book will attract readers who enjoy animal adventures?
A. The Boy Who Got Accidentally Famous.
B. The Underpants of Chaos.
C. Looshkin: The Maddest Cat in the World.
D. Holiday Adventures.
23. The 4 books are intended for lovers of ________.
A. fairy tales B. funny stories C. romance fictions D. sci-fi thrillers
B
For the past 13 years, Martin Burrows has been working as a long-distance truck driver. Spending up to five nights a week on the road can be a lonely business, leaving him with plenty of time to notice his surroundings. “I kept seeing more rubbish everywhere and it was getting on my nerves. I decided I had to do something about it,” he says. One day, he stopped his vehicle, took out a trash bag and started picking up the garbage. The satisfaction after clearing a small area was remarkable.
Before his time on the road, Burrows spent over two decades in the military as a vehicle driver. His service saw him stationed throughout Europe and also on tours in Afghanistan. After returning to civilian life, he was diagnosed with PTSD (创伤后应激障碍) and had a mental health crisis in 2017. His involvement in fundraising for Help for Heroes led him to meet a man who used model-building as a distraction from PTSD. Burrows realized that his act of roadside cleanup had a similar calming effect on his mental well-being.
By 2019, Burrows had begun using his free time on the road to regularly clean up garbage. A passerby encouraged him to set up a Facebook group, which he called Truckers Cleaning Up Britain. “I was worried I’d be the laughing stock of my town for putting videos and photos up of me cleaning but people started to join,” he says. “I was amazed. The local council stepped in and gave me litter-picking supplies and we’re up to almost 3,000 members now.”
Since truckers are so often on the move, the Facebook page acts as a means of raising awareness rather than a platform for organizing cleanups. Burrows expressed his intention to continue the cleanup efforts as long as his physical condition allowed, as he still found joy in the process.
24. What initially caused Burrows to pick up roadside garbage?
A. He wanted to kill time by picking up litter.
B. He aimed to raise fund for soldiers with PTSD.
C. He felt annoyed to see the increasing rubbish.
D. He received the assignment from his employer.
25. How did collecting roadside garbage affect Burrows’ PTSD?
A. It resulted in his embarrassment. B. It increased his sense of isolation.
C. It worsened his stress and anxiety. D. It brought him comfort and relief.
26. What concerned Burrows when he started Truckers Cleaning Up Britain?
A. He feared being teased for his action.
B. He was lacking in advanced cleanup tools.
C. He was unsure about the group’s development.
D. He worried about the local council’s disapproval.
27. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. A Joyful Volunteer Experience B. A Trucker’s Cleanup Initiative
C. A Fighting Hero against PTSD D. A Platform for Environmentalists
C
Whether you’re a citizen, consumer or investor, it is fast becoming a key life skill to make out greenwashing, a word meaning a company claims that its products are environmentally friendly but actually not green at all. Misleading or not proved claims about benefits to climate can make it harder for people to make informed decisions. They can also weaken real efforts by companies to clean up their act and deal with the climate crisis.
The basic problem is a lack of clarity. Indeed, when it comes to spotting greenwashing, it can actually be more helpful to focus on the color grey — because it is the many grey areas that have helped make greenwashing appear in particular places. These grey areas might be around measurements, definitions, best practice, standards or regulations. Even the language we use is very imprecise, leaving lots of room for vagueness, confusion or complete cheating. For instance, what do words such as “green”, “sustainable” and “eco” even mean? You have no standards, measurements or definitions to judge by.
These problems are increasingly important when it comes to the greenwashing of investment products, such as pensions and investment funds. In recent years, there has been a sharp rise in consumer demand for funds that invest according to environmental, social and governance criteria, often referred to as ESG funds. According to the financial data provider Morningstar, the value of assets (资产) held in UK funds grew from £29bn at the beginning of 2017 to £71bn by the end of 2020.
With that much money at risk for high profits, misleading claims can effectively hamper the flow of money and resources into really green new plans and businesses, preventing global efforts from dealing with the climate emergency. “I describe it as the ‘teenage years’ of responsible investing, with a lot of experimentation, and a lot of people trying out new things.” says Ashley Hamilton Claxton.
28. Which of the following can be called greenwashing?
A. A product that is claimed to benefit the climate.
B. A product that can been washed in a green way.
C. A product that is claimed to be green while not the case.
D. A product that is absolutely environmentally friendly.
29. What’s the major cause of the problem of greenwashing?
A. The company doesn’t say it’s “green” and “eco”.
B. The language isn’t grammatically right.
C. There are no such words as “sustainable”.
D. The product’s description is not clear.
30. What does the underlined word “hamper” probably mean?
A. block B. clarify C. put D. divide
31. What can you infer from the last paragraph?
A. Much money enables high profits.
B. Responsible investing is still at its early stage.
C. More money is invested in real green businesses.
D. Some people are willing to deal with new things.
D
Amblyopia is the most common cause of vision loss in children. In all cases of amblyopia, there’s a stronger eye and a weaker eye, and it’s winner-take-all in the cortex (大脑皮层). The cortex learns to ignore the signal from the weaker eye. By ignoring the weaker eye, the brain doesn’t fuse (融合) images from both eyes. As a result, people with amblyopia can have trouble seeing in 3D.
In an attempt to solve this problem, doctors start treating patients with amblyopia at a young age, while their brain pathways are still developing. The children, usually under 7 years old, are often told to wear an eye patch over their strong eye to force the brain to rely on the weaker. But whenever the eye patch is removed, the competition can start over. For lasting improvement, new treatments need to teach the brain to stop suppressing (抑制) key visual cues coming from the weaker eye, says neuroscientist Dennis Levi of the University of California.
Now, several research teams are taking a new way that aims to get the brain to make better use of the information coming from both eyes, Several companies are working on treatments based on this new angle. One is called Luminopia.
Luminopia’s therapy involves having children watch videos through a virtual reality headset. As the children watch, the headset blocks out certain parts of the display for each eye, so the patients actually have to combine input from the two images to get the full video.
The company conducted a trial showing that children with amblyopia begin to see better on eye chart assessments after three months of one-hour sessions done six days a week But they have yet to measure improvements in long-term effectiveness. It is believed that if people with amblyopia don’t learn to fuse signals from both eyes from a young age, they never will. So some scientists think attempting to treat adults, whose brains have suppressed signals from their weak eye for decades, is a lost cause.
32. Why does a person with amblyopia have trouble seeing in 3D?
A. His brain is unable to receive images.
B. His cortex overlooks signals from the weaker eye.
C. His stronger eye can’t send signals to the brain.
D. His weaker eye fails to receive signals.
33. Which of the following best describes the effect of an eye patch?
A. Ineffective. B. Temporary.
C. Wonderful. D. Comprehensive.
34. What is the working principle of Luminopia’s therapy?
A Activating the weak eye to get the full video.
B. Forcing the brain to rely on the weaker eye.
C. Improving the situations with eye chart assessments.
D. Blocking out the images received from the stronger eye.
35. What can we learn about Luminopia’s therapy from the last paragraph?
A. It has an instant effect. B. Adults are is main targets.
C. More trials need to be conducted. D. It has long-term effectiveness.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Why are Police Officers Called Cops?
Police officers are often referred to as cops. ____36____ Some argue the term is shortened from “copper” and comes from copper badges (徽章) worn by a policeman. Others say that it stands for “Constabulary of Police”.
General agreement on the word origins of “cop”, however, suggests that the term is based more on the policeman’s job than on his clothing or job title. In Latin, the verb capere can be defined as “to capture.” In French, the verb is caper. “To cop” in English is to seize or to take. ____37____
Some also believe that the Dutch word kapen, which also loosely translates to “to steal or take”, is related to policemen being called coppers or cops. Essentially, the police force was there to take criminals off the streets. ____38____ And since American English especially draws from German, French, and Latin, the specific language origin of kapen or capere creates a ready path to the term “cop”.
____39____ And it is no longer considered rude. However, certain other terms for police officers are definitely unwelcome. While British Police might not mind being called “bobbies”, no police members like to be referred to as “pigs” or the “fuzz”. Some don’t mind the term the “heat” as applied to the whole police force, but the police force does not generally take kindly to terms given to them by criminals.
The term “cop” is in such common usage now that a show documenting their work on the job is called Cops. Even though J. Edgar Hoover once highly objected to the term, it is now fine to refer to a policeman or a police woman as a cop. ____40____
A. The term is slightly less familiar to people.
B. So, the Latin, Dutch, and French terms are all similar.
C. These words define some of what a police officer does.
D. The profession of a police officer was not respected then.
E. But the origins of this nickname are something of a debate.
F. However, the term “police officer” is generally most correct.
G. Today it is appropriate to call members of the police force cops.
第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I’d been exploring the 40-hectare woods around our cottage my whole life and I knew the way well. So it was a ___41___ when I found myself lost there.
One dull cold February afternoon, I had a sudden ___42___ to hike the hill with my two daughters. Putting on our snowshoes, we immediately ___43___ northwestward. While making our way up the hill, my daughters stopped occasionally to investigate unknown plants and to look at the abandoned deer beds... These really made their ___44___.
As the shadows started to ___45___, we moved further up. Soon, weariness (疲劳) began to ___46___ enthusiasm. We decided to return. Instead of backtracking over our ___47___ route, I chose to walk down the steep side of the hill, ___48___ my general sense that ahead of us lay the stream that would guide us to the road. But as the terrain (地形) leveled out, I had my first major moment of ___49___: Where was the stream? Were we off course?
I instinctively pulled out my phone to get my location, but it ____50____ in my hand in the cold air. ____51____, I started feeling a bit panicky. However, I quickly ____52____ myself, reassuring my daughters to continue walking. Focusing on the landmarks, I spotted a familiar tree and eventually ____53____ the road.
That winter’s day taught me a valuable lesson about habitual reliance on technology. If my phone had ____54____ then, I might have directly followed the GPS, ignoring the old ____55____ of depending on surroundings and life skills.
41. A. challenge B. shock C. reward D. reminder
42. A. discovery B. response C. worry D. urge
43. A. escaped B. drove C. headed D. looked
44. A. reputation B. dream C. day D. way
45. A. lengthen B. swing C. emerge D. fade
46. A. fuel B. witness C. overlook D. outpace
47. A. original B. rough C. offbeat D. roundabout
48. A. appreciating B. trusting C. visualizing D. assessing
49. A. curiosity B. comparison C. doubt D. anticipation
50. A. died B. slipped C. flashed D. rang
51. A. Reportedly B. Admittedly C. Seemingly D. Surprisingly
52. A. exposed B. gathered C. defended D. behaved
53. A. got off B. laid down C. came across D. made out
54. A. worked B. remained C. changed D. overheated
55. A. theory B. standard C. practice D. routine
第二节单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
56. The student, ________(major) in economics at college, made a comment on this matter. (所给词的适当形式填空)
57. According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total __________(globe) fertilizer(化肥)consumption. (所给单词适当形式填空)
58. The scientist claimed _________ (invent) a new kind of car already. (所给词的适当形式填空)
59. Fubao was born in South Korea in July 2020 and quickly gained a ________ (mass) following due to its lovely appearance and appealing personality. (所给词的适当形式填空)
60. By contrast, “loong”, a word ________(create)in the 19th century, reminds people of strength and fortune, and should be distinguished from its Western cousin. (所给词的适当形式填空)
61. In ________ (recognize) of his contributions, Spear was given the Great Wall Friendship Award in 2014. (所给词的适当形式填空)
62. I learned not everyone is going to like you and that`s OK. Just be ________ (you). (所给词的适当形式填空)
63. While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it is more effective at lengthening life ________walking, cycling or swimming. (用适当的词填空)
64. The Great Wall is ________ UNESCO World Heritage site, consisting of many interconnected sections. (用适当的词填空)
65. Nearly 4,000 unearthed cultural relics are displayed in the museum. More than three quarters of these have never been ________ (public) exhibited before. (所给词的适当形式填空)
第三节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Shuttlecock (毽子) kicking is a traditional popular folk game, ____66____ (date) as far back as the Han Dynasty.The fun game gained popularity during the Tang Dynasty, when ____67____ (store) specializing in the shuttlecock business appeared. In the Qing Dynasty, shuttlecock kicking reached its peak in terms of both making techniques and kicking skills.
To make a feather shuttlecock, a piece of cloth wrapped around a coin ____68____ (need). Through the coin hole you can stick some feathers, ___69___ function is to delay the rising and falling of the shuttlecock.
There ____70____ (be) a great number of variations in styles and methods of kicking. With one leg fixed on the ground, the shuttlecock is kicked by the inner ankle of ____71____ other. Some other styles include kicking the shuttlecock backwards and forwards between two people. Those who advance to a high level of mastery can perform some actions that are ___72___ (fair) wonderful. The challenge of the increasingly difficult levels of shuttlecock kicking has made it a popular and timeless game among Chinese children.
Playing with shuttlecocks is ____73____ (benefit) to health. When people are kicking shuttlecocks, various parts of the body need to work together, which enhances balance capabilities and physical flexibility and helps them strengthen their legs. Besides, shuttlecock kicking is convenient ____74____ (play). It can be practiced just about anywhere and anytime.
Since the establishment of the Chinese Shuttlecock Kicking Association in 1987, the national shuttlecock kicking tournament has been held annually, appealing _____75_____ people of all ages.
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分 40 分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分 15 分)
76. 假定你是李华,你在暑假期间和家人一起去旅游。请你给英国笔友Bruce写一封电子邮件,内容包括:
1. 你的旅游经历;
2. 你的感想。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Bruce,
I am writing to share my travel experience during the summer vacation with you.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写(满分 25 分)
77. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One morning in December 2023, my co-worker Al’s email caught my attention: “Found: $20 bill on the floor in the lab at the end of the hall from the main building. See Alan W. to claim.”
Al’s email reminded me of an incident that occurred on Christmas 40 years ago. Before heading out for Christmas shopping that evening, I had withdrawn $400 from the bank, foolishly stuffing eight fifty dollar bills in my front trousers pocket. On my way to Oakbrook Shopping Center, I stopped at SportMart to look at skiing equipment for my son.
Returning to the car, I discovered the bills were gone. This was $400 in 1983—a huge sum of money! Feeling terrible, I turned my pockets inside out, thinking how I could have been so careless! I turned on my car headlights and desperately looked for the bills in the snow covering the parking area, but found nothing. This was the Chicago area. It was said that people in neighborhoods were not in the habit of turning in cash they found. At the thought of this, I was so sad. With low expectations, I returned to SportMart and started telling my awful tale to the store manager.
Hearing I’d lost cash, he interrupted, stating he needed to page(呼叫 ) the store quickly. Someone had earlier reported finding money. The customer wouldn’t say how much or leave the money with the manager, but left his name. The manager was concerned he may have left.
I stopped breathing as the page broadcast. Minutes passed, and I was about to give up hope when a man and a boy approached the manager. The manager pointed them in my direction. He was in his mid-thirties, with dark hair, a winter jacket, and a son about 10 or 12 He smiled, “The manager tells me you lost some money. Can you describe the amount and denominations(面额)?”
注意:
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I told him I’d lost $400, eight fifties.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
They left before I could ask them their names.
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