精品解析：冀教版(2024)英语七年级上册Unit 6 Museums around the world 课时提高练

Unit 6 Understanding cultures: Museums around the world 一、根据句意及首字母提示完成下列句子 1. The museum p________ a global picture of culture from all over the world. 2. The shop has a c________ of ancient works. 3. I’m s________ you will learn more about the world in the museum. 4. The Forbidden City is the h________ of ancient emperors in China. 5. The Louvre Museum is f________ for having Mona Lisa. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词 6. 让我们以一首歌曲开始。 Let’s ________ _______ a song. 7. 放学后，Lily经常朝学校图书馆走去。 Lily often ________ _______ the school library after school. 8. 长城因悠久的历史而出名。 The Great Wall ________ ________ ________ its long history. 9. 我想要周游全世界。 I want to travel ________ _________ ________ 10. 这个广场在这个城市的中心。 The square is _______ ________ ________ ________ the city. 三、任务型阅读 Tony and his classmates go to visit the Palace Museum. They are very excited because it is their first time to go there. When they get to the museum, they see many beautiful buildings and gardens. Tony likes the red walls and yellow roofs (房顶) very much. They walk through big gates and see many interesting things inside. There are many paintings and statues (雕像). Tony sees a big dragon on the wall. It looks very strong. One of his classmates looks at a beautiful bottle and says, “It is very old.” They also see some old books and clothes. Tony thinks it is amazing to see old things. After a while, Tony and his classmates sit down to have a rest and eat some snacks. They talk about what they like best and laugh a lot. When it is time to go home, Tony feels very happy. He learns a lot and has fun with his classmates. He wants to tell his family about his trip to the Palace Museum. 1、2题完成句子；3~5题简略回答问题。 11. Tony and his classmates see many beautiful ___________ and gardens in the museum. 12. There is a strong __________ on the wall. 13. What does Tony think of seeing many old things? ______________________________________________________________ 14. How does Tony feel when it is time to go home? ______________________________________________________________ 15. Do you want to visit the Palace Museum? Why? _______________________________________________________________ 四、按要求完成下列任务 Hello everyone! Today I am going to tell you about my plan to visit the National Museum with my classmates. The National Museum is in Beijing. First, we will go to the museum by bus in the morning. It is a big and beautiful place with lots of interesting things to see. Then we will see many old things from our country. There are paintings, statues and even old clothes. I will be very excited to learn about our country’s past. After we see all the exhibits (展览), we will have a rest and have some snacks. Finally, we can play in the museum’s garden and enjoy the fresh air. I am sure this trip to the National Museum will be fun. I can’t wait to go there and learn more about our great country! 任务一 根据文章内容，选择正确答案。 16. The writer goes to the museum ________. A. by bus B. by car C. by train D. by plane 17. What can the writer see in the museum? ①Paintings　②Statues ③Old clothes　④Some snacks A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 18. After seeing the exhibits, they will ________. A. go home B. buy some clothes C. have a good rest D. go for a walk 19. What does the underlined word “fresh” mean in Chinese? A. 糟糕 B. 肮脏的 C. 浑浊的 D. 新鲜的 20. The writer thinks the trip will be ________. A creative B. fun C. simple D. boring 任务二 根据文章内容，回答下列问题 21. What’s the writer’s plan? _________________________________________________________ 22 Do you like travelling? Why or why not? _________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 6 Understanding cultures: Museums around the world 一、根据句意及首字母提示完成下列句子 1. The museum p________ a global picture of culture from all over the world. 【答案】(p)rovides 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个博物馆展示了世界各地的文化全景图。根据“The museum...a global picture of culture from all over the world.”并结合首字母提示可知，博物馆提供了文化全景图，provide“提供”，句子陈述事实，为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词也应用单数。故填(p)rovides。 2. The shop has a c________ of ancient works. 【答案】(c)ollection 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个商店有一系列的古代作品。根据“The shop has a...of ancient works.”可知，指一系列的古代作品。collection通常指各种各样的艺术作品的集合，a collection of是“一系列”。故填(c)ollection。 3. I’m s________ you will learn more about the world in the museum. 【答案】(s)ure 【解析】 【详解】句意：我很确定你在博物馆将会学到更多关于世界的知识。根据后文“you will learn more about the world in the museum”并结合首字母，可知是说自己很确定，sure“确定的”，形容词作表语。故填(s)ure。 4. The Forbidden City is the h________ of ancient emperors in China. 【答案】(h)ome 【解析】 【详解】句意：紫禁城是中国古代皇帝的家。根据“The Forbidden City is the...of ancient emperors in China.”并结合常识可知，紫禁城是中国古代皇帝的家，home“家”。故填(h)ome。 5. The Louvre Museum is f________ for having Mona Lisa. 【答案】(f)amous 【解析】 【详解】句意：卢浮宫因拥有《蒙娜丽莎》而闻名。 此处是固定短语be famous for“因……而著名”，故填(f)amous。 二、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词 6. 让我们以一首歌曲开始。 Let’s ________ _______ a song. 【答案】 ①. start##begin ②. with 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照，空处表达“以……开始”，start/begin with“以……开始”，动词短语；let sb do“让某人做某事”，故空处动词应用原形。故填start/begin；with。 7. 放学后，Lily经常朝学校图书馆走去。 Lily often ________ _______ the school library after school. 【答案】 ①. heads ②. to 【解析】 【详解】“朝（某方向）行进”head；“朝”to。时态为一般现在时，主语是Lily，动词用三单形式。故填heads；to。 8. 长城因悠久的历史而出名。 The Great Wall ________ ________ ________ its long history. 【答案】 ①. is ②. famous ③. for 【解析】 【详解】因……而出名：be famous for，固定短语；句子一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is；famous；for。 9. 我想要周游全世界。 I want to travel ________ _________ ________. 【答案】 ①. around ②. the ③. world 【解析】 【详解】around the world“全世界”，副词短语，在句中作状语。故填around；the；world。 10. 这个广场在这个城市的中心。 The square is _______ ________ ________ ________ the city. 【答案】 ①. in ②. the ③. centre##center ④. of 【解析】 【详解】空处缺少“在……的中心”，其英文为in the centre/center of，介词短语。故填in；the；centre/center；of。 三、任务型阅读 Tony and his classmates go to visit the Palace Museum. They are very excited because it is their first time to go there. When they get to the museum, they see many beautiful buildings and gardens. Tony likes the red walls and yellow roofs (房顶) very much. They walk through big gates and see many interesting things inside. There are many paintings and statues (雕像). Tony sees a big dragon on the wall. It looks very strong. One of his classmates looks at a beautiful bottle and says, “It is very old.” They also see some old books and clothes. Tony thinks it is amazing to see old things. After a while, Tony and his classmates sit down to have a rest and eat some snacks. They talk about what they like best and laugh a lot. When it is time to go home, Tony feels very happy. He learns a lot and has fun with his classmates. He wants to tell his family about his trip to the Palace Museum. 1、2题完成句子；3~5题简略回答问题。 11. Tony and his classmates see many beautiful ___________ and gardens in the museum. 12. There is a strong __________ on the wall. 13. What does Tony think of seeing many old things? ______________________________________________________________ 14. How does Tony feel when it is time to go home? ______________________________________________________________ 15. Do you want to visit the Palace Museum? Why? _______________________________________________________________ 【答案】11. buildings 12. dragon 13. Amazing. 14. Very happy. 15. Yes, I do. Because I am interested in old things and I can see them in the museum./No, I don’t. Because my home is far from the museum.(答案不唯一，合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了托尼和同学们的故宫博物馆之旅。 【11题详解】 根据“When they get to the museum, they see many beautiful buildings and gardens.”可知，在博物馆可以看到许多美丽的建筑物和花园。故填buildings。 【12题详解】 根据“Tony sees a big dragon on the wall. It looks very strong.”可知，在墙上有一条强壮龙。故填dragon。 【13题详解】 根据“Tony thinks it is amazing to see old things.”可知，看到那么古老的东西很惊讶。故填Amazing. 【14题详解】 根据“When it is time to go home, Tony feels very happy.”可知，回家的时候，托尼感觉很开心。故填Very happy. 【15题详解】 答案不唯一，合理即可。故填Yes, I do. Because I am interested in old things and I can see them in the museum./No, I don’t. Because my home is far from the museum. 四、按要求完成下列任务 Hello everyone! Today I am going to tell you about my plan to visit the National Museum with my classmates. The National Museum is in Beijing. First, we will go to the museum by bus in the morning. It is a big and beautiful place with lots of interesting things to see. Then we will see many old things from our country. There are paintings, statues and even old clothes. I will be very excited to learn about our country’s past. After we see all the exhibits (展览), we will have a rest and have some snacks. Finally, we can play in the museum’s garden and enjoy the fresh air. I am sure this trip to the National Museum will be fun. I can’t wait to go there and learn more about our great country! 任务一 根据文章内容，选择正确答案。 16. The writer goes to the museum ________. A. by bus B. by car C by train D. by plane 17. What can the writer see in the museum? ①Paintings　②Statues ③Old clothes　④Some snacks A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 18. After seeing the exhibits, they will ________. A. go home B. buy some clothes C. have a good rest D. go for a walk 19. What does the underlined word “fresh” mean in Chinese? A. 糟糕的 B. 肮脏的 C. 浑浊 D. 新鲜的 20. The writer thinks the trip will be ________. A. creative B. fun C. simple D. boring 任务二 根据文章内容，回答下列问题。 21. What’s the writer’s plan? _________________________________________________________ 22. Do you like travelling? Why or why not? _________________________________________________________ 【答案】16. A 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. B 21. The writer will visit the National Museum. 22. Yes, I do. Because it is relaxing./ No, I don’t. Because I like staying at home. I think travelling is boring. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者去参观国家博物馆的经历。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, we will go to the museum by bus in the morning.”可知，作者将乘坐公交车去博物馆。故选A。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are paintings, statues and even old clothes.”可知，作者可以看到绘画、雕像以及旧的衣服。故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After we see all the exhibits (展览)，we will have a rest and have some snacks.”可知，在看完展览后，他们会休息一会。故选C。 19题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Finally, we can play in the museum’s garden and enjoy the fresh air.”可猜测博物馆的花园里空气清新，即“新鲜”，故推测fresh意为“新鲜的”。故选D。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中的“I am sure this trip to the National Museum will be fun.”可知，作者认为这次旅行会很有趣。故选B。 【21题详解】 根据“Today I am going to tell you about my plan to visit the National Museum with my classmates.”可知作者计划去国家博物馆。故填The writer will visit the National Museum. 【22题详解】 开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I do. Because it is relaxing./ No, I don’t. Because I like staying at home. I think travelling is boring. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$