Unit 3 Getting Along with Others Rading 语言点课件-2024-2025学年高中英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第一册

WORDS&PHRASES 1. __________ vi.道歉，谢罪 → __________ n.道歉 2. __________ n.行为，举止，态度 → __________ vi.举止 3. __________ adj.坦率的，直率的 → __________ adv.坦率地 4. __________ adv.肯定，确实；确切地 → __________ adj.肯定的 5. ________ vi.受苦，受折磨；变差 vt.遭受，蒙受 → ________ n.痛苦，问题 apologize apology behavior behave frank frankly definitely definite suffer suffering 6.horror n.恐怖→ adj.令人震惊的;可恶的,极坏的 7.understand v．理解→ vt. & vi.误解；误会 8. adj.宽宏大量的，仁慈的；慷慨的→generously adv.慷慨地；不吝啬地 →generosity n．慷慨；大方 9. ________ v.忽视，忽略 → ignorant adj.无知的 → n. ignorance n.忽视 horrible misunderstand generous ignore be ignorant of/about 不知道…… lose face 丢脸 be lost in 沉迷于；专注于 be lost in thought 陷入沉思 BY ZYH WORDS&PHRASES 1. __________ 与某人有矛盾（Reading大标题下面 L2） 2. __________ 向......求助（Reading大标题 问题2 ） 3. __________ 向某人求助（补充词汇） 4. __________ (关系)陷于困境，濒临崩溃（文章标题） 5. __________ 有错，应承担责任（L19） 6. __________ (使)恢复，补救，收拾残局（L6） 7. __________ 闲逛;常去某处，泡在某处（L5） 8. __________ 发布信息（L8） 9. __________ 糟糕的天气（L11） 10. __________ 回应......（L16） 11. __________ 无论如何（L20） 12. __________ 被某人欺骗（L25） 13. __________ 珍视某人的友谊（L26） 14. __________ 忽视某人的感受（L27） have a problem with sb. turn to turn to sb. for help on the rocks in the wrong pick up the pieces hang out post a message horrible weather respond to in any case be tricked by sb. value one’s friendship ignore one’s feelings BY ZYH MORE DETAILS ①... hanging out at the weekend，we’re hardly out of each other’s sight. 游荡；闲逛 hang about/around hang on hang on to hang up hang over 闲逛；转悠 稍等；不要挂断(电话)；紧紧握住 保留，保存；紧紧抓住 挂断(电话) 使忧心忡忡，担心可能发生 hang-hanged-hanged 施以绞刑 hang-hung-hung BY ZYH There were some kids hanging ______________ in the street. 街上有几个孩子在闲逛。 Hang ____，I’ll go to his room and see whether he’s there. 别挂断，我这就去他房间看看他在不在那里。 He hung ____ before I could answer his question. 我还没来得及回答他的问题，他就挂断电话了。 With the exams hanging ____ her head，she can’t sleep at night. 随着考试临近，她晚上都睡不着觉。 He was the last man _____________ (hang) for murder in this country. I ______(hang) the portrait(肖像画) on the wall in this morning. There were several expensive suits ______ (hang) in the wardrobe. Practice about/around on up over to be hanged hung hanging BY ZYH MORE DETAILS ②... hanging out at the weekend，we’re hardly out of each other’s sight. sight sightseeing in sight out of one’s sight lose one’s sight come into sight out of sight,out of mind have good/poor sight 在视野内，看得见 在某人的视线外 失明 出现 眼不见，心不想 视力好/ 差 1.n. [U] 视力范围，视野；视力，视觉 BY ZYH sight 2.n. [U]看见；[C]看见的事物，景象，情景 看见，瞥见 一看见 再也见不着；忽略，忘记 乍一看；初次见到 常见的景象 catch sight of at the first sight of lose sight of at first sight a common sight BY ZYH When he _______________ ，his wife suggested that he apply for a guide dog. 他失明后，妻子建议他申请一只导盲犬。 Suddenly I _______________my English teacher in the crowd. 突然，我在人群中看到了我的英语老师。 The woman stood there until the plane was ___________ . 那位女士站在那儿一直到看不见飞机。 一看到老师，这个男孩就开始跑。 ①The boy began to run __________________________ .(see) ② ________________________ ，the boy began to run.(sight) Practice lost his sight caught sight of out of sight as soon as he saw the teacher At the sight of the teacher BY ZYH MORE DETAILS ③When I called her，she said she might not be able to make it to the cinema. We can make it any day to visit the exhibition. The flight leaves in twenty minutes—we’ll never make it. He didn’t make it to another summer and died that winter. I’m sorry I didn’t make it to your party last Sunday. 能够出席(或到场)；准时到达；获得成功；渡过难关 获得成功 准时到达 渡过难关 能够到场 弄清楚 组成；编造 弥补；补偿 由......制成 由......组成 make out make up make up for be made of/from be made up of BY ZYH I could hardly make ________ the stage in the darkness. 黑暗中我几乎看不见舞台。 About twenty volunteers made ________ that team to help them. 大约20名志愿者组成了那个队伍去帮助他们。 I will try my best to make up ________ the lost time during the summer vacation. 我会尽量弥补在暑假里失去的时间。 。 Practice out up for BY ZYH MORE DETAILS ④Instead of recovering at home, she was out having fun with someone else. (1)vi. 恢复健康，痊愈；vt.恢复，重新控制 recover from ... recover oneself recover one’s sight (2)n. [U,C,usually sing.] 恢复，痊愈recovery make a recovery from make a full recovery vi.恢复健康;恢复常态 vt.全额收回;寻回;重新获得;恢复，重新控制 从……中恢复过来 恢复冷静；清醒下来 ;恢复健康 恢复视力 从......中恢复 完全康复 BY ZYH New Zealand Volcano Authorities in New Zealand have decided to recover bodies from White lsland after Menday's volcanic eruption. 收回，寻回,找到 to get back or find sth.that was lost,stolen or missing BY ZYH Practice Have you fully __________ (recover) from your illness? The doctors had given her up but she made an excellent __________ (recover) . Jennie made a great effort to recover ________(she). It took her a long time _______________________________ (心脏动手术后痊愈). recovered recovery herself to recover from her heart operation BY ZYH MORE DETAILS ⑤But this friendship is worth saving… adj. 有……价值的;值得的 易混词 成分 含义 结构 worth 表语 值得的 be worth + n./pron./doing worthy 表语 值得的 be worthy + of +n. /being done be worthy to be done 定语 值得尊敬的； 注意的 worthwhile 表语/定语 值得的 It is worthwhile to do BY ZYH Practice This article is well worth reading, but it is not worthwhile being translated/to be translated. 既然你对中国传统文化感兴趣，我觉得这个节日值得体验一番。 Since you are interested in traditional Chinese culture, I think this festival ____________________. Because of your interest in traditional Chinese culture, I think it is ______________________________. is worth experiencing worthwhile to experience festival. BY ZYH MORE DETAILS ⑥… wants to apologize，… a simple explanation for her behaviour. (1) apologize to sb. for doing sth. (2) apology make an apology to sb. for sth.= say sorry to sb.( for ...) offer/ give sb. an apology (for...) vi.道歉，谢罪 因做了某事向某人道歉 n. 道歉 因为某事向某人道歉 (因......) 向某人致歉 BY ZYH Practice I will apologize to her _______ not delivering her goods on time. 我会就没有按时给她送货向她道歉的。 In effect，the young girl owed me an _______ (apologize). 事实上，这个女孩欠我一个道歉。 You should make an apology to her _______ what you have said. 你应该为你说的话向她道歉。 for apology for BY ZYH apologize 1.动词后缀-ize意思为“使成……状态;使……化” 2.英式英语中也可以使用“-ise” 3.许多名词和形容词可以通过加后缀-ize变为动词。 apology summary standard apologize summarize standardize real special industrial realize specialize industrialize BY ZYH explode vi.(愤怒等情感爆发) vt.使爆炸 self-check: 勃然大怒 捧腹大笑 暴脾气 explode with anger explode with laughter an explosive temper BY ZYH BY ZYH $$