专题15 形容词副词比较等级（高考真题+名校模拟+写作升格）-2025年新八省新高考英语满分通关练

2025年新八省新高考英语满分通关练 专题15 形容词副词比较等级（五年高考真题+八省名校模拟+写作应用升格）解析版 （山西、河南、陕西、内蒙古、四川、云南、宁夏、青海） 目录 知识框架专区 1 高考真题专区 2 名校模拟专区 3 写作升格专区 6 核心知识框架专区 构建知识框架，建立思维导图，夯实英语双基 场合及规则 示例 一般在形容词或副词后面直接加–er 变为比较级，加–est 变为最高级 fast—faster—fastest small—smaller--smallest 以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的，则双写该辅音字母，再加-er变为比较级，加 –est 变为最高级。 big—bigger--biggest thin--thinner--thinnest 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的单词，则将改y为 i 再加-er变为比较级，加 –est 变为最高级。 pretty—prettier—prettiest early—earlier—earliest 以字母 e 结尾的单词，直接加 –r 变为比较级，加 –st 变为最高级。 large—larger—largest wise—wiser—wisest 多音节以及某些双音节形容词或副词变为比较级或最高级时，则通常在其前加more变为比较级，加 most变为最高级。 important—more important—most important difficult—more difficult—most difficult 五年高考真题专区 练真题，明方向；练技巧，提能力；练速度，提分数！ 考点一：考查形容词比较级用法 1.（2023浙江1月卷）Their siheyuan were far smaller in scale and (simple)in design and decoration, and the hutongs were narrower. 2.（2022新课标I卷）Covering an area about three times __________ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country. 3.（2022北京卷）That’s a big problem and it is getting even _________ (bad). The use of those plastics has increased by 300% since 2019. 4.（2021新课标I卷）The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the ____________ (hot) the spring! Strange, isn’t it? 5.（2021全国甲卷）After spending some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what ____________ (good) than to ride on a piece of history! 6.（2021浙江1月卷）This may be due to some disadvantages for people living in the countryside, including ____________ (low) levels of income and education, higher costs of healthy foods, and fewer sports facilities. 7.（2020北京卷）They were much stronger than modern humans, but it's long been assumed that human ancestors were____________（smart）than the Neanderthals. 考点二：考查形容词最高级用法 8.（2024全国甲卷）Yellowstone was the 69 (large) United States national park - 2.2 million acres - until Wrangell-Saint Elias in southern Alaska, 70 became a national monument in 1978, took the honors as a national park in 1980 with 12.3 million acres. 9.（2022全国甲卷）Yellowstone was the 69 ( large) United States national park - 2.2 million acres - until Wrangell-Saint Elias in southern Alaska, which became a national monument in 1978, took the honors as a national park in 1980 with 12.3 million acres. 10.（2022全国甲卷）In the last five years, Cao has walked through 34 countries in six continents, and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa’s ____________ (high) mountain. 11.（2022全国乙卷）As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the ____________ (large) tea-producing country, China has a responsibility to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry. 12.（2020全国III卷）One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait (画像) done so he called all great artists to come and present their ____________ (fine) work, so that he could choose the best. 八省名校模拟专区 做好题才有好成绩！练技能，补漏洞，提分数，强信心！ 1．（23-24高三上·山西太原·阶段练习）The young lady was (well) known as an excellent dancer in China than as an actress. 2．（24-25高三上·四川眉山·阶段练习）Pegasus 2 (飞驰人生2) is one of the movies that I have ever seen. (exciting) 3．（23-24高三下·四川遂宁·阶段练习）Yuan Longping is one of the (influence) figures in China. 4．（23-24高三下·四川成都·阶段练习）The Yangtze River, one of the Mother Rivers in China and the third (long) river in the world, runs through an area of 1.8 million square kilometers. 5．（23-24高三上·河南平顶山·阶段练习）—Who writes the (carefully) in your class? —Kate does, of course. 6．（23-24高二上·河南南阳·阶段练习）This is the (heavy) and most tiring work of all. 7．（23-24高三下·四川成都·期末）Xizang is regarded as one of the most (mystery) places of the world. 8．（24-25高二上·全国·课后作业）He’s one of (dynamic) imaginative jazz pianists of our time. 9．（23-24高三下·全国·专题练习）Last but not (little ),always look on the bright side and never lose hope. 10．（23-24高三·全国·专题练习）Nowadays，not only does China have the (fast) growing modern cities in the world, but the landscapes are also truly diverse. 11．（24-25高三上·江西宜春·阶段练习）While staying in Beijing, he made the (good) of his spare time to know more of Chinese literature. 12．（24-25高三上·江苏盐城·阶段练习）World War II, the (deadly) human conflict of all time, had shattered  people’s lives everywhere. 13．（24-25高三上·江苏盐城·阶段练习）In the darkest days when Covid-19 was doing its worst, the human spirit shone at its (bright). 14．（24-25高三上·全国·课后作业）I was told that my junior year would be the (tough) in all years of high school. 15．（2024高二·全国·学业考试）The charming scenery and the hot spring baths combine to make the traveler’s stay there most (enjoy). 16．（24-25高三上·全国·课后作业）On 26 December 2004, a tsunami caused by the (powerful) earthquake in the past 40 years crashed into coastlines across Asia. 17．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）John’s parents have four daughters, and she is the (young) child. 18．（2024高三·全国·专题练习）Located in the Forbidden City of Beijing, this architectural treasure boasts the (delicate) design and elegant shape among Chinese royal buildings. 19．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）The_______ (early) Tulou was built in the13th century, when the Hakka people moved to Fujian during the war. 20．（23-24高三·全国·假期作业）Shenquan Guyu, a large-scale health and leisure village club, is one of the (large)hot spring bases in North China. 21．（23-24高三上·全国·课后作业）We want to hear all about the (late) events and happenings in our school. 22．（23-24高三上·全国·课后作业）I don’t have the (slight) idea what he’s talking about. 23．（23-24高二上·全国·课后作业）When everything is ready, then comes (exciting)moment of all. 24．（23-24高二上·全国·课后作业）The so-called homework is the (cruel) part of all and it is hurting the poor students. 25．（23-24高二·全国·单元测试）He was one of the most (influence) painters in this period. 26．（23-24高三上·重庆江北·期中）In the eyes of the exchange student, Jack, Tiananmen Square is the (impress) building in Beijing. 27．（2024高三·全国·专题练习）He is the (bad) student I’ve ever met because not only does he do terribly in his studies but he behaves (bad). 28．（2024高三上·全国·专题练习）David has won the first prize in singing; he is still very excited now and feels the (little) desire to go to bed. 29．（23-24高二上·全国·单元测试）The beautiful island far from the land is the most (fascinate) place I have ever been to. 30．（23-24高三上·全国·课后作业）Group exercise is one of the (effective) ways to improve physical fitness. 31．（24-25高三上·湖北黄冈·阶段练习） (文章越积极) an article is on the Internet, the more likely it is to be shared. (positive) (根据中英文提示填空) 32．（23-24高二下·广东珠海·期末）My sister is (比我小两岁). (根据汉语提示完成句子) 。 33．（23-24高二下·广东珠海·期末）The city I visited last year (是我去过的最美的城市). (根据汉语提示完成句子) 34．（23-24高二下·全国·课后作业）就我个人而言,你练习得越多,你就会变得越擅长它。 As far as I am concerned, the more you practice it, ________________. 35．（2018高三·全国·专题练习）这份工作结果比我们想像的更难。 The job   than we thought. 36．（2024高三上·全国·专题练习）一般来说，你越是自信，就越容易达成目标。(the+比较级…，the+比较级…) Generally speaking, you are, it is to reach your goal. 37．（2023高三·全国·专题练习）这首歌听起来多好听啊!我从未听过比这更好听的嗓音。(否定词+比较级) How nice the song sounds! I have heard . 38．（23-24高三下·江西上饶·期中）长江是世界上最长的河流之一。 The Yangtze River is rivers in the world. 39．（23-24高二下·全国·课后作业）His handwriting is (一样不好), so we have to ask our teacher for help. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 40．（23-24高三上·全国·课后作业）他已经在国外住了长达五年，怪不得他英语说得那么好。 He has lived abroad for . No wonder he speaks English so well. 写作应用升格专区 学以致用最有效！学语法，练写作，升句式，提档次！ 1. 直到那时我才突然意识到没有人比我更幸福了。(“否定词+比较级”表示最高级) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 我见过的最漂亮的鸟是孔雀。(最高级) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 纳什维尔的生活和我想象的一样有趣。(as. . . as) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 4. “我从来没吃过比这更美味的早餐了！”妈妈激动地回答道。(最高级) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 5. 他观察这些动物的时间越长，他就越了解它们。(the＋比较级，the＋比较级) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 6. 你越仔细，你犯的错就会越少。(the＋比较级，the＋比较级) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 7. 虽然这次考试成绩并没有你预期的那样好，但是你不能对自己失去信心。(as...as...) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 8. 他已经在国外住了长达五年，怪不得他英语说得那么好。(as...as...) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 9. 妇女在社会中扮演着越来越重要的角色。(比较级+and+比较级) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 10. 他的书法并不比我好，所以我们不得不向老师求助。(no+比较级) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第4页，共33页 1 / 6 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年新八省新高考英语满分通关练 专题15 形容词副词比较等级（五年高考真题+八省名校模拟+写作应用升格）解析版 （山西、河南、陕西、内蒙古、四川、云南、宁夏、青海） 目录 知识框架专区 1 高考真题专区 2 名校模拟专区 4 写作升格专区 12 核心知识框架专区 构建知识框架，建立思维导图，夯实英语双基 场合及规则 示例 一般在形容词或副词后面直接加–er 变为比较级，加–est 变为最高级 fast—faster—fastest small—smaller--smallest 以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的，则双写该辅音字母，再加-er变为比较级，加 –est 变为最高级。 big—bigger--biggest thin--thinner--thinnest 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的单词，则将改y为 i 再加-er变为比较级，加 –est 变为最高级。 pretty—prettier—prettiest early—earlier—earliest 以字母 e 结尾的单词，直接加 –r 变为比较级，加 –st 变为最高级。 large—larger—largest wise—wiser—wisest 多音节以及某些双音节形容词或副词变为比较级或最高级时，则通常在其前加more变为比较级，加 most变为最高级。 important—more important—most important difficult—more difficult—most difficult 五年高考真题专区 练真题，明方向；练技巧，提能力；练速度，提分数！ 考点一：考查形容词比较级用法 1.（2023浙江1月卷）Their siheyuan were far smaller in scale and (simple)in design and decoration, and the hutongs were narrower. 1. simpler 【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意：他们的四合院规模要小很多，并且在设计和装饰上更加简单，并且胡同也更窄。根据句子结构和and可知，空格处需要填形容词比较级和前面的smaller构成并列结构作表语。故填simpler。 2.（2022新课标I卷）Covering an area about three times __________ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country. 2. the 解析：考查冠词。句意：该公园占地面积约为黄石国家公园的三倍，将成为中国首批国家公园之一。本句的结构为：倍数+ the size of +比较成份。故填the。 3.（2022北京卷）That’s a big problem and it is getting even _________ (bad). The use of those plastics has increased by 300% since 2019. 3. worse 【解析】考查比较级.句意：这是个大问题，而且越来越严重。even“甚至”常置于比较级前，所以此处用worse，故填worse。 4.（2021新课标I卷）The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the ____________ (hot) the spring! Strange, isn’t it? 4. hotter 【解析】考查形容词。此处相当于“the more..., the more...”结构，意为“越……越……”。前面用的是the colder，所以此处用the hotter。 5.（2021全国甲卷）After spending some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what ____________ (good) than to ride on a piece of history! 5. better 【解析】句意：在花了一些时间查看了城墙上所有的防御设备之后，我们决定是时候采取一些行动了，还有什么比骑在历史上更好的呢。根据后文比较连（介）词than可知，此处应用形容词good的比较级。故填better。 6.（2021浙江1月卷）This may be due to some disadvantages for people living in the countryside, including ____________ (low) levels of income and education, higher costs of healthy foods, and fewer sports facilities. 6.lower 【解析】考查形容词比较级。此处and连接三个并列结构，形式应保持一致；由higher与fewer可知，此处应填low的比较级lower。 7.（2020北京卷）They were much stronger than modern humans, but it's long been assumed that human ancestors were____________（smart）than the Neanderthals. 7. smarter 【解析】考查形容词的比较级。句意：但长期以来，人们一直认为人类祖先比尼安德特人更聪明。设空处前为were设空处应用形容词，设空处后的than表示比较，应用比较级。故答案为smarter。 考点二：考查形容词最高级用法 8.（2024全国甲卷）Yellowstone was the 69 (large) United States national park - 2.2 million acres - until Wrangell-Saint Elias in southern Alaska, 70 became a national monument in 1978, took the honors as a national park in 1980 with 12.3 million acres. 8.考查形容词最高级。句意：黄石公园是美国最大的国家公园，占地220万英亩，直到1978年成为国家纪念碑的阿拉斯加南部的弗兰格尔-圣伊莱亚斯在1980年以1230万英亩的面积作为国家公园获得这项荣誉。本空前有the，为形容词最高级标志词，结合下文“1978年成为国家纪念碑的阿拉斯加南部的弗兰格尔-圣伊莱亚斯在1980年以1230万英亩的面积获得国家公园的荣誉”可知，用large的最高级largest作定语，故填largest。 9.（2022全国甲卷）Yellowstone was the 69 ( large) United States national park - 2.2 million acres - until Wrangell-Saint Elias in southern Alaska, which became a national monument in 1978, took the honors as a national park in 1980 with 12.3 million acres. 9. largest 【解析】考查形容词最高级。句意：黄石公园是美国最大的国家公园，占地220万英亩，直到1978年成为国家纪念碑的阿拉斯加南部的弗兰格尔-圣伊莱亚斯在1980年以1230万英亩的面积作为国家公园获得这项荣誉。本空前有the，为形容词最高级标志词，结合下文“1978年成为国家纪念碑的阿拉斯加南部的弗兰格尔-圣伊莱亚斯在1980年以1230万英亩的面积获得国家公园的荣誉”可知，用large的最高级largest作定语，故填largest。 10.（2022全国甲卷）In the last five years, Cao has walked through 34 countries in six continents, and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa’s ____________ (high) mountain. 10. highest 【解析】考查形容词最高级。句意：在过去的五年中，曹穿越了六大洲的34个国家，2016年，他到达了乞力马扎罗山顶，这是非洲最高的山峰。根据空前Africa’s可知，此处表示乞力马扎罗山是非洲最高的山脉，应用形容词最高级。故填highest。 11.（2022全国乙卷）As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the ____________ (large) tea-producing country, China has a responsibility to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry. 11.largest 【解析】考查形容词最高级。句意：中国是茶的发源地和最大产茶国，作为国际茶日的主要推动者，中国有责任与其他国家共同促进茶产业的健康发展。根据定冠词the和常识可知，中国是最大产茶国，所以用形容词的最高级形式。故填largest。 12.（2020全国III卷）One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait (画像) done so he called all great artists to come and present their ____________ (fine) work, so that he could choose the best. 12. finest 【解析】句意：一天，皇帝想让人给他画一幅肖像，于是他把所有伟大的画家都请来，展示他们最好的作品，以便他挑选最好的。结合句意，皇帝想要画家最好的作品，表示“最好的”此处应用形容词最高级finest。故填finest。 八省名校模拟专区 做好题才有好成绩！练技能，补漏洞，提分数，强信心！ 1．（23-24高三上·山西太原·阶段练习）The young lady was (well) known as an excellent dancer in China than as an actress. 【答案】better 【详解】考查副词比较级。句意：比起演员的身份，在中国这位女士作为优秀的舞者更为人所熟知。根据句意以及“than ”可知，这位女士更出名的是其舞者的身份而非演员，故应使用比较级。故填better。 2．（24-25高三上·四川眉山·阶段练习）Pegasus 2 (飞驰人生2) is one of the movies that I have ever seen. (exciting) 【答案】most exciting 【详解】考查最高级。句意：飞驰人生2是我看过的最激动人心的电影之一。根据为one of+形容词最高级+复数名词，exciting的最高级在前面加most。故填most exciting。 3．（23-24高三下·四川遂宁·阶段练习）Yuan Longping is one of the (influence) figures in China. 【答案】most influential 【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意：袁隆平是中国最有影响的人物之一。one of +形容词最高级+名词复数，the后用形容词最高级做定语。故填most influential。 4．（23-24高三下·四川成都·阶段练习）The Yangtze River, one of the Mother Rivers in China and the third (long) river in the world, runs through an area of 1.8 million square kilometers. 【答案】longest 【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意：长江是中国的母亲河之一，也是世界上第三长的河流，流经180万平方公里。空处修饰名词river，应用形容词。根据空前的the和空后的in the world可知，该处指长江是世界上第三长的河流，应用形容词最高级。故填longest。 5．（23-24高三上·河南平顶山·阶段练习）—Who writes the (carefully) in your class? —Kate does, of course. 【答案】most carefully 【详解】考查副词的最高级。句意：——你们班谁写得最认真?——当然是凯特。结合句中“in your class”可知此处的范围是三者以上，所以空处用最高级，carefully“仔细地，认真地”为多音节词，其最高级在前面加most。故填most carefully。 6．（23-24高二上·河南南阳·阶段练习）This is the (heavy) and most tiring work of all. 【答案】heaviest 【详解】考查形容词的最高级。句意：这是最重、最累的工作。分析句子结构，空白处在句子中作定语使用形容词，根据下文“of all(所有的)”可知本句使用了形容词的最高级，空白处应填形容词最高级和most tiring一起作定语修饰名词work，故填heaviest。 7．（23-24高三下·四川成都·期末）Xizang is regarded as one of the most (mystery) places of the world. 【答案】mysterious 【详解】考查形容词。句意：西藏被认为是世界上最神秘的地方之一。分析句子，根据词性相互修饰原则，此处需将提示词改为形容词来就是划线后的名词。故填mysterious。 8．（24-25高二上·全国·课后作业）He’s one of (dynamic) imaginative jazz pianists of our time. 【答案】the most dynamically 【详解】考查形容词。句意：他是我们这个时代最具活力和想象力的爵士钢琴家之一。空格处用副词修饰imaginative，根据“one of+最高级”可知，此处应用副词的最高级。故填the most dynamically。 9．（23-24高三下·全国·专题练习）Last but not (little ),always look on the bright side and never lose hope. 【答案】least 【详解】考查副词的最高级。句意：最后但同等重要的一点是，始终看向光明的一面，永远不要失去希望。last but not least为固定短语意为“最后但同等重要的一点是”，根据提示词并结合语意可知填little的最高级。故填least。 10．（23-24高三·全国·专题练习）Nowadays，not only does China have the (fast) growing modern cities in the world, but the landscapes are also truly diverse. 【答案】fastest 【详解】考查副词的最高级。句意：如今，中国不仅拥有世界上发展最快的现代城市，而且风景也非常多样化。根据句意和比较范围in the world可知，此处应用最高级形式，故填fastest。 【点睛】 11．（24-25高三上·江西宜春·阶段练习）While staying in Beijing, he made the (good) of his spare time to know more of Chinese literature. 【答案】best 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：在北京期间，他充分利用业余时间，更多地了解中国文学。此空位于the之后，提示词为形容词good，所以此处为最高级形式，固定短语make the best of意为“充分利用”符合句意。故填best。 12．（24-25高三上·江苏盐城·阶段练习）World War II, the (deadly) human conflict of all time, had shattered  people’s lives everywhere. 【答案】deadliest 【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意：第二次世界大战是有史以来最致命的人类冲突，摧毁了各地人民的生活。根据句意及空前的the可知，这里应用形容词的最高级。故填deadliest。 13．（24-25高三上·江苏盐城·阶段练习）In the darkest days when Covid-19 was doing its worst, the human spirit shone at its (bright). 【答案】brightest 【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意：在新冠最为肆虐的至暗日子里，人类精神闪耀着最明亮的光芒。分析句子可知，设空处所在结构为“at its+形容词最高级”, 表达“处于最……的状态”之意；结合所给词形容词bright，此处应填其最高级形式。故填brightest。 14．（24-25高三上·全国·课后作业）I was told that my junior year would be the (tough) in all years of high school. 【答案】toughest 【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意：有人告诉我，我的三年级将是所有高中岁月中最艰难的一年。根据“in all years of high school”可知，此处是作比较，指“所有高中岁月中最艰难的一年”，空处应用tough“艰难的”最高级。故填toughest。 15．（2024高二·全国·学业考试）The charming scenery and the hot spring baths combine to make the traveler’s stay there most (enjoy). 【答案】enjoyable     【详解】考查形容词。句意：迷人的风景和温泉浴相结合，使旅行者在那里度过了最愉快的时光。这是一个最高级形式，most修饰形容词，故填形容词enjoyable“令人愉快的”作宾补，故填enjoyable。 16．（24-25高三上·全国·课后作业）On 26 December 2004, a tsunami caused by the (powerful) earthquake in the past 40 years crashed into coastlines across Asia. 【答案】most powerful 【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意：2004年12月26日，一场由40年来最强烈的地震引起的海啸席卷了整个亚洲的海岸线。根据earthquake in the past 40 years可知，此处表达“最强烈的”，应用形容词最高级most powerful。故填most powerful。 17．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）John’s parents have four daughters, and she is the (young) child. 【答案】youngest 【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意：约翰的父母有四个女儿，她是最小的孩子。根据前文“John’s parents have four daughters(约翰的父母有四个女儿)”可知，在四个女儿中进行比较，要用形容词的最高级形式。young 的最高级是 youngest ，故填 youngest 。 18．（2024高三·全国·专题练习）Located in the Forbidden City of Beijing, this architectural treasure boasts the (delicate) design and elegant shape among Chinese royal buildings. 【答案】most delicate 【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意：这座建筑瑰宝位于北京紫禁城，拥有中国皇家建筑中最精致的设计和最优雅的造型。根据句意以及常识可知，故宫拥有中国皇家建筑中最为精致的设计，由此可知，空处为形容词最高级。故填most delicate。 19．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）The_______ (early) Tulou was built in the13th century, when the Hakka people moved to Fujian during the war. 【答案】earliest 【详解】考查形容词的最高级。句意：最早的土楼建于13世纪，当时客家人在战争期间迁往福建。根据句意和空格前的定冠词the可知，该处指“最早的土楼”，提示词early用最高级形式作定语。故填earliest。 20．（23-24高三·全国·假期作业）Shenquan Guyu, a large-scale health and leisure village club, is one of the (large)hot spring bases in North China. 【答案】largest 【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意：神泉古域是一家大型健康休闲乡村会所，是华北地区最大的温泉基地之一。表示“神泉古域”是华北地区最大的温泉基地之一。根据空前的“one of the”和空后表示比较范围的“in North China”可知，此处要用形容词最高级largest。故填largest。 21．（23-24高三上·全国·课后作业）We want to hear all about the (late) events and happenings in our school. 【答案】latest 【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意：我们想听听学校里最新发生的事情。空处需填形容词作定语，修饰名词events，定冠词the修饰形容词最高级。故填latest。 22．（23-24高三上·全国·课后作业）I don’t have the (slight) idea what he’s talking about. 【答案】slightest 【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意：我一点也不知道他在说什么。根据“idea”可知，空处需填形容词作定语，slight作形容词，表示“轻微的，少量的”，根据句意，用其最高级形式。故填slightest。 23．（23-24高二上·全国·课后作业）When everything is ready, then comes (exciting)moment of all. 【答案】the most exciting 【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意：当一切都准备好时，然后最令人兴奋的时刻到来。空格处应填形容词作定语修饰名词moment，of all表示“在所有的……之中”，用于含有形容词或副词最高级的句子中，结合句意“最令人兴奋的”是the most exciting。故填the most exciting。 24．（23-24高二上·全国·课后作业）The so-called homework is the (cruel) part of all and it is hurting the poor students. 【答案】cruelest 【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意：所谓的家庭作业是所有任务中最残忍的部分，它伤害了贫穷的学生。cruel adj.残忍的。根据the及句意可知，应用最高级形式，修饰名词作定语。故填cruelest。 25．（23-24高二·全国·单元测试）He was one of the most (influence) painters in this period. 【答案】influential 【详解】考查形容词。句意：他是这一时期最有影响力的画家之一。one of 后接形容词最高级，表示最有影响力的为the most influential。故填influential。 26．（23-24高三上·重庆江北·期中）In the eyes of the exchange student, Jack, Tiananmen Square is the (impress) building in Beijing. 【答案】most impressive 【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意：在交换生杰克的眼中，天安门广场是北京最令人印象深刻的建筑。空处需填形容词作定语，修饰名词building，定冠词the修饰形容词最高级。故填most impressive。 27．（2024高三·全国·专题练习）He is the (bad) student I’ve ever met because not only does he do terribly in his studies but he behaves (bad). 【答案】 worst badly 【详解】考查形容词最高级和副词。句意：他是我遇到过的最糟糕的学生。因为他不仅学习成绩一塌糊涂，而且行为不端。根据句意及句子结构可知，第一个空格处表“我遇见最糟糕的学生”，应使用形容词最高级；第二个空格处应填写副词，修饰谓语动词behave，故填①worst；②badly。 28．（2024高三上·全国·专题练习）David has won the first prize in singing; he is still very excited now and feels the (little) desire to go to bed. 【答案】least 【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意：大卫获得了歌唱一等奖；他现在仍然很兴奋，一点也不想上床睡觉。分析句子可知应用形容词最高级作定语，least是little最高级，表示“最少”。故填least。 29．（23-24高二上·全国·单元测试）The beautiful island far from the land is the most (fascinate) place I have ever been to. 【答案】fascinating 【详解】考查形容词。句意：这个远离陆地的美丽岛屿是我去过的最迷人的地方。根据上文表示最高级的the most和下文的名词 place可知，应用所给单词的形容词形式作定语，即fascinating。故填fascinating。 30．（23-24高三上·全国·课后作业）Group exercise is one of the (effective) ways to improve physical fitness. 【答案】most effective 【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意：集体锻炼是提高身体素质最有效的方法之一。句中one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数，为固定结构，意为“最……之一”。effective为形容词，意为“有效的”。故填most effective。 31．（24-25高三上·湖北黄冈·阶段练习） (文章越积极) an article is on the Internet, the more likely it is to be shared. (positive) (根据中英文提示填空) 【答案】 The more positive 【详解】考查形容词的比较级。句意：网上的文章越积极，越可能被分享。根据中英文提示可知，此处使用短语“越……越……”，表达为：the +比较级...the+比较级...，“积极”用形容词positive，比较级为more positive。故填The more positive。 32．（23-24高二下·广东珠海·期末）My sister is (比我小两岁). (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】two years younger than I am/two years younger than me 【详解】考查比较级。句意：我妹妹比我小两岁。结合is可知句子时态使用一般现在时，本句用形容词的比较级结构。young的比较级是 younger，“比……小两岁”用 two years younger than...，宾语“我”可以使用宾格形式me，也可以使用省略式I am。故填two years younger than I am/two years younger than me。 33．（23-24高二下·广东珠海·期末）The city I visited last year (是我去过的最美的城市). (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】is the most beautiful city I have ever been to/is the most beautiful city I went to 【详解】考查定语从句和形容词的最高级。句意：我去年去的那座城市是我去过的最美的城市。根据汉语提示，设空部分应为“是我去过的最美的城市”。“最美的”用形容词最高级the most beautiful，“我去过的”可用省略关系代词that的定语从句I have ever been to或I went to，时态用现在完成时或一般过去时。结合句意，主句用一般现在时。故填is the most beautiful city I have ever been to/ is the most beautiful city I went to。 34．（23-24高二下·全国·课后作业）就我个人而言,你练习得越多,你就会变得越擅长它。 As far as I am concerned, the more you practice it, ________________. 【答案】the better at it you will become 【详解】考查固定句型。根据中文提示可知，表示“你就会变得越擅长它”应用句子the better at it you will become，这里考查‌‌the+adj比较级，the+adj比较级‌的结构，表示“越……越……”，为固定句型。故填the better at it you will become。 35．（2018高三·全国·专题练习）这份工作结果比我们想像的更难。 The job   than we thought. 【答案】turned out(to be)  harder 【详解】考查时态和短语。根据中英文提示，固定结构：turn out to be...，表示：结果是，“更难”译为harder，形容词比较级作表语，根据句意和thought句子用一般过去时，故填turned out(to be)  harder。 36．（2024高三上·全国·专题练习）一般来说，你越是自信，就越容易达成目标。(the+比较级…，the+比较级…) Generally speaking, you are, it is to reach your goal. 【答案】 the more confident the easier 【详解】考查固定句型。结合句意和提示句型可知缺少汉语“越是自信”和“越容易”，使用句型“the+比较级…，the+比较级…”，“越是自信”用the more confident，“越容易”用the easier。故填①the more confident ②the easier。 37．（2023高三·全国·专题练习）这首歌听起来多好听啊!我从未听过比这更好听的嗓音。(否定词+比较级) How nice the song sounds! I have heard . 【答案】 never a better voice 【详解】考查比较级。“否定词+比较级”表示“最……不过”、“不比……更”的意思。根据句意，故填never；a better voice。 38．（23-24高三下·江西上饶·期中）长江是世界上最长的河流之一。 The Yangtze River is rivers in the world. 【答案】one of the longest 【详解】考查最高级。此处需要填入“最长的……之一”，“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……的之一……”。表示“长的”用long，最高级为longest。故答案为one of the longest。 39．（23-24高二下·全国·课后作业）His handwriting is (一样不好), so we have to ask our teacher for help. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】no better than mine 【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：他的书法不比我的好，所以我们不得不向老师求助。根据所给中文提示词，此处用固定搭配：A no better than B意为“A和B一样不好”，此处表达“他的书法和我的书法一样不好”之意，应是no better than mine，名词性物主代词mine指代“我的书法”，故填no better than mine。 40．（23-24高三上·全国·课后作业）他已经在国外住了长达五年，怪不得他英语说得那么好。 He has lived abroad for . No wonder he speaks English so well. 【答案】as long as five years 【详解】考查固定句型。表示“长达……”为as+形容词原级+as，形容词用long；表示“五年”应用five years。故填as long as five years。 写作应用升格专区 学以致用最有效！学语法，练写作，升句式，提档次！ 1. 直到那时我才突然意识到没有人比我更幸福了。(“否定词+比较级”表示最高级) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 我见过的最漂亮的鸟是孔雀。(最高级) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 纳什维尔的生活和我想象的一样有趣。(as. . . as) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 4. “我从来没吃过比这更美味的早餐了！”妈妈激动地回答道。(最高级) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 5. 他观察这些动物的时间越长，他就越了解它们。(the＋比较级，the＋比较级) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 6. 你越仔细，你犯的错就会越少。(the＋比较级，the＋比较级) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 7. 虽然这次考试成绩并没有你预期的那样好，但是你不能对自己失去信心。(as...as...) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 8. 他已经在国外住了长达五年，怪不得他英语说得那么好。(as...as...) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 9. 妇女在社会中扮演着越来越重要的角色。(比较级+and+比较级) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 10. 他的书法并不比我好，所以我们不得不向老师求助。(no+比较级) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考答案】 1. It was not until then that I suddenly realized nobody was happier than I was. 2.The most beautiful bird I have ever seen is the peacock. 3.Life in Nashville is as interesting as I thought it would be. 4.“I have never had a more delicious breakfast than this one!” the mother responded excitedly. 5.The more time he spent observing these animals，the more his understanding of them grew. 6. The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make . 7.Although the result of this exam is not as good as you expected, you can’t lose faith in yourself. 8. He has lived abroad for as long as five years . No wonder he speaks English so well. 9. Women are playing a more and more important role in society. 10. His handwriting is no better than mine, so we have to ask our teacher for help. 试卷第4页，共33页 1 / 13 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$