专题11 代词和数词（五年真题+八省模拟+写作升格）-2025年新八省新高考英语满分通关练

2025年新八省新高考英语满分通关练 专题11 代词和数词（五年高考真题+八省名校模拟+写作应用升格）原卷版 （山西、河南、陕西、内蒙古、四川、云南、宁夏、青海） 目录 核心知识框架专区 1 五年高考真题专区 2 八省名校模拟专区 3 写作应用升格专区 6 核心知识框架专区 构建知识框架，建立思维导图，赢在起跑线 五年高考真题专区 练真题，明方向；练技巧，提能力；练速度，提分数！ 考点一：反身代词用法（作宾语、表语、同位语） 1. (2024九省联考卷)However, he believes that the practice with fountain pens helps students to focus, to write faster, and they can feel proud of (they). 2.（2022北京卷）Since people can’t always eat out or cook for ____________ (they), they get takeout or order delivery. 3.（2021浙江卷）She was extremely pretty, and her house was a reflection of ____________ (she), everything in good taste and in perfect order. 4.（2020新课标卷）As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine ____________ (they) living at a different time in history or walking through a rainforest. 考点二：人称代词用法（主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词） 5.（2024全国甲卷）This area, with 66 (it) unique and breathtaking natural beauty, must be well preserved for all people of the nation to enjoy - as a national park. 6.（2024全国甲卷）Last week, I saw a program about Chongqing hotpot on TV. I was curious but planned a special one-day trip there with a friend of me. 7.（2023新课标I卷）Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them to be lifted out of the steamer basket without allowing them tearing or spilling any of 42 (they) contents. 8.（2023全国甲卷）In that class, Miss Zhao, our biology teacher, showed we insects on stamps. 9.（2023全国乙卷）Last Friday my mom decided to color his hair. 10.（2022全国乙卷）The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremony, opening ____________ (it)first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth—A Special Exhibition of Pu’er Tea. 11.（2021新课标I卷）As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”, and it will always stick in the visitor’s memory. It sure does in ____________ (I). While you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is a must to 12.（2021全国乙卷）Ecotourism has ____________ (it) origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s. It was not widely accepted as a travel concept until the late 1980s. 13.（2020全国I卷）Data about the moon’s composition, such as how much ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether ____________ (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical. 考点三：不定代词用法（one, ones, that, those替代用法） 14. (2024浙江1月卷)Who knows, perhaps some of the more forward-looking 65 (one) may yet come out with a whole range of “just for you” pack sizes with special offers as well. 15.(2024天津3月卷)I really want to go to a place for the summer vacation, ________ especially with beautiful scenery and unique culture. 考点四：考查序数词作定语的用法 16.（2023全国甲卷）Fables were part of the oral tradition of many early cultures, and the well-known Aesop’s fables date to the 62 (six) century, B. C. 17.（2021新高考II卷）I've always loved the ocean. In the 56 (seven) grade, I started volunteering at the Monterey Bay Aquarium in California. 18.（2019全国II卷,改错）Then, when I was in the five grade, I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher so much. 八省名校模拟专区 做好题才有好成绩！练技能，补漏洞，提分数，强信心！ 1．（23-24高二上·山西大同·阶段练习）I think essential for us to appeal to someone for help when necessary. 2．（23-24高二上·山西大同·阶段练习）The impressionists had to paint quickly, consequently, their paintings were not so detailed as of earlier painters. 3．（23-24高三上·山西太原·阶段练习）She was breathing deeply and tried to calm (her). 4．（23-24高三上·山西临汾·阶段练习）I’d appreciate if my cellphone could be fixed as soon as possible. 5．（23-24高三上·山西临汾·阶段练习）The air in the countryside is fresher than in the city. 6．（23-24高二下·山西晋城·阶段练习）They are good friends. is no wonder that they know each other so well. 7．（23-24高二下·山西晋城·阶段练习）I don’t like when others laugh at me in public or think poorly of me behind. 8．（24-25高三上·四川眉山·阶段练习）I am crazy about DIY and make lots of DIY works by .(I) 9．（23-24高二下·四川成都·期中）This incident made clear that the rat, mouse and rabbit problem needed solving. 10．（23-24高二上·四川成都·期中）You ought to learn some basic Chinese before you come, which may make easy for you to adapt in Beijing. 11．（2023高三上·全国·专题练习）Unfortunately, took the explorers and the settlers who followed only a few decades to decimate a large part of these resources. 12．（23-24高二下·四川成都·期中）Su Bingtian’s breaking the Asian record in the Olympic Games was an exciting moment, that impressed us a lot. 13．（23-24高二上·四川遂宁·期中）This non-stop communication, the experts think, has made easier for British people and Americans to understand each other. 14．（23-24高二上·河南南阳·阶段练习）   is predicted that there will be 5 scientific breakthroughs in the 21st century. 15．（23-24高三上·河南濮阳·阶段练习）When we miss a night’s sleep, we find harder the next day to concentrate on learning new information. 16．（23-24高三上·河南平顶山·阶段练习）—Is the black car the Smiths’? —I’m afraid not. (they) is the red one over there. 17．（23-24高三上·河南安阳·开学考试）We can overcome the problems that challenge us or we can enjoy (we) by avoiding all difficulties. 18．（23-24高三上·重庆·阶段练习） is necessary for us teenagers to learn something about ancient Chinese literature. 19．（23-24高二上·宁夏石嘴山·期末）No matter where he is, he makes a rule to go for a walk before breakfast. 20．（24-25高三上·四川眉山·阶段练习）We live on the floor and can have a good view of Dianchi Lake. (twelve) 21．（23-24高三·全国·课后作业）The cost of production in our country is (two) more than that in the other countries. 22．（24-25高三上·河南郑州·开学考试）In the (two) part, there is a test in Grammar and Vocabulary. 23．（2024高二下·全国·专题练习）Americans eat more than twice many vegetables per person today as they did in 1910. 24．（23-24高三·全国·中职高考）They found the lost child in the forest on the (twenty) day. 25．（24-25高二上·全国·课后作业）Sound travels about four times (fast) in water than in air. 26．（23-24高二上·全国·课后作业）This room is twice the (long) of the other, but much narrower. 27．（22-23高三上·全国·课后作业）The (major) of people agree with the idea that students should develop in an all-­round way. 28．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）New drivers have twice as accidents as experienced drivers. 29．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）This year, Remila spent her (five) Spring Festival aboard the carrier. 30．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）I like this jacket better than that one, but it costs almost three times much. 31．（23-24高三·全国·假期作业）— China is a great country with a long history. —Yes. And (million) of foreigners come to visit it every year. 32．（23-24高三·全国·假期作业）The old man lives on the (eleven) floor. 33．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）The Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations says about one (three) of the food produced worldwide each year is wasted or lost. 34．（23-24高二上·河南郑州·期中）Now our new school is three times (large) than what it was ten years ago. 35．（24-25高三上·河南郑州·阶段练习）Tom, behave ! If you keep on doing that, you’ll end up in serious trouble. 36．（24-25高二上·云南昆明·阶段练习）The Internet has made possible for friends and family to keep in touch easily even if they are on opposite sides of the world. 37．（24-25高三上·云南昆明·阶段练习） is no wonder that the movie was a box office hit, with its thrilling plot. 38．（24-25高三上·全国·课后作业） is convenient to buy vegetables online because we can order them through apps from anywhere at any time. 39．（24-25高三上·全国·课后作业）It is reported a new species has been discovered in the rainforest in Brazil. 40．（24-25高二上·云南昆明·开学考试）Appearance isn’t : in the long run, people will form their opinions about us based on how we behave, not on how we look. 写作应用升格专区 学以致用最有效！学语法，练写作，升句式，提档次！ 1.(2024新课标I&II卷应用文满分作文)我写信是想和你分享上周五在花园里的美术课。那是一次非凡的经历，给我留下了深刻的印象。 _____________________________________________________________________________ 2. (2024新课标I&II卷应用文满分作文)自然之美是无尽的灵感源泉，让我更加珍惜生活。 _____________________________________________________________________________ 3. (2024新课标I&II卷应用文满分作文)我很高兴与大家分享我周五在公园艺术课上创作的最新艺术品！ _____________________________________________________________________________ 4. (2024新课标I&II卷应用文满分作文)平衡颜色和光线是一项具有挑战性的任务，但结果确实是有益的。 _____________________________________________________________________________ 5. (2024新课标I&II卷应用文满分作文)我热切期待您的反馈，并希望您能欣赏我的创意世界。 _____________________________________________________________________________ 6. (2024新课标I&II卷应用文满分作文)我多么希望你能来这里和我一起体验！ _____________________________________________________________________________ 7. (2023新课标I&II卷应用文满分作文)我认为在课后随机配对学生进行英语口语训练不是一个好主意。 _____________________________________________________________________________ 8. (2023新课标I&II卷应用文满分作文)我的建议是根据学生的语言能力对他们进行分组，或者让学生选择自己的搭档。 _____________________________________________________________________________ 9. (2022新课标I&II卷应用文满分作文)这是我第一次邀请你参加我们的节目——Talk and Talk。 _____________________________________________________________________________ 10. (2022新课标I&II卷应用文满分作文)如果你这个星期天有空，我和Talk and Talk的全体员工都在等你的到来。 _____________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第4页，共33页 7 / 7 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年新八省新高考英语满分通关练 专题11 代词和数词（五年高考真题+八省名校模拟+写作应用升格）解析版 （山西、河南、陕西、内蒙古、四川、云南、宁夏、青海） 目录 核心知识框架专区 1 五年高考真题专区 2 八省名校模拟专区 4 写作应用升格专区 11 核心知识框架专区 构建知识框架，建立思维导图，赢在起跑线 五年高考真题专区 练真题，明方向；练技巧，提能力；练速度，提分数！ 考点一：反身代词用法（作宾语、表语、同位语） 1. (2024九省联考卷)However, he believes that the practice with fountain pens helps students to focus, to write faster, and they can feel proud of (they). 1. themselves。解析：考查代词。句意：然而，他认为，用钢笔练习可以帮助学生集中注意力，写得更快，他们可以为自己感到自豪。根据空格前的介词of可知，空格处应填代词作宾语，根据句意“他们自己”应用themselves。故填themselves。 2.（2022北京卷）Since people can’t always eat out or cook for ____________ (they), they get takeout or order delivery. 2. themselves。解析：考查反身代词。句意：因为人们不能总是在外面吃饭或者为他们自己做饭，所以他们叫外卖或者叫外卖。空处在句中作介词for的宾语，当主语和宾语为同一物时，宾语要用反身代词。所以此处要用反身代词themselves。故填themselves。 3.（2021浙江卷）She was extremely pretty, and her house was a reflection of ____________ (she), everything in good taste and in perfect order. 3. herself。解析：考查代词。句意：她非常漂亮，她的房子是她自己的写照，一切都很有品位，井井有条。根据句意可知，此处意为“她自己”，可知此处考查反身代词；提示词she的反身代词是herself。故填herself。 4.（2020新课标卷）As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine ____________ (they) living at a different time in history or walking through a rainforest. 4. themselves。解析：考查反身代词。句意:除了观赏展品，游客还可以玩电脑模拟游戏，想象自己生活在一个不同的历史时期，或者漫步在热带雨林中。此处指代visitors，意为“他们自己”，应使用反身代词。故填themselves。 考点二：人称代词用法（主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词） 5.（2024全国甲卷）This area, with 66 (it) unique and breathtaking natural beauty, must be well preserved for all people of the nation to enjoy - as a national park. 5. its。解析：考查代词。句意：这个地区拥有独特的、令人惊叹的自然美景，必须作为国家公园保护好，为了所有国家的人都能享受。修饰名词beauty用形容词性物主代词its，故填its。 6.（2024全国甲卷）Last week, I saw a program about Chongqing hotpot on TV. I was curious but planned a special one-day trip there with a friend of me. 6. me改成mine。解析：考查代词。句意：我很好奇，和我的一个朋友计划了一个特别的一日游。a friend of mine我的一个朋友。介词of后接是名词性物主代词作宾语。故将me改成mine。 7.（2023新课标I卷）Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them to be lifted out of the steamer basket without allowing them tearing or spilling any of 42 (they) contents. 7. their。解析：考查代词。句意：除了南翔，最好的小笼包有一个精致的外皮，可以让它们从蒸笼篮中拿出来，而不会撕裂或溢出里面的东西。修饰后面的名词contents(东西)需用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。 8.（2023全国甲卷）In that class, Miss Zhao, our biology teacher, showed we insects on stamps. 8. we改为us。解析：考查代词。句意：在那节课上，我们的生物老师赵老师给我们看了邮票上的昆虫。作动词show的宾语，应用宾格us。故we改为us。 9.（2023全国乙卷）Last Friday my mom decided to color his hair. 9.his改为her。解析：考查代词。句意：上周五，我妈妈决定染头发。此处指“我妈妈染她的头发”，应用代词her。故his改为her。 10.（2022全国乙卷）The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremony, opening ____________ (it)first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth—A Special Exhibition of Pu’er Tea. 10. its。解析：考查代词。句意：在开幕式上，中国古茶博物馆正式揭牌，开启了它的第一个展览：大道遗真——普洱茶专题展。名词exhibition前用形容词性物主代词。故填its。 11.（2021新课标I卷）As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”, and it will always stick in the visitor’s memory. It sure does in ____________ (I). While you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is a must to 11. mine。解析：考查代词。上文提到“in the visitor’s memory”，此处相当于“in my memory”，所以用mine代替my memory。 12.（2021全国乙卷）Ecotourism has ____________ (it) origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s. It was not widely accepted as a travel concept until the late 1980s. 12. its。解析：句意：生态旅游起源于20世纪70年代的环境运动。根据空格后名词origin可知，此处形容词性物主代词来修饰名词origin。故填its。 13.（2020全国I卷）Data about the moon’s composition, such as how much ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether ____________ (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical. 13. its。解析：考查代词。根据空后的名词plans可知，此处应使用形容词性物主代词its，故填its。 考点三：不定代词用法（one, ones, that, those替代用法） 14. (2024浙江1月卷)Who knows, perhaps some of the more forward-looking 65 (one) may yet come out with a whole range of “just for you” pack sizes with special offers as well. 14. ones。解析：考查代词。句意：谁知道呢，也许一些更有远见的人可能还会推出一系列“只为你”的包装尺寸，并提供特别优惠。代词one意为“一个人”，在some of后应用复数形式。故填ones。 15.(2024天津3月卷)I really want to go to a place for the summer vacation, ________ especially with beautiful scenery and unique culture. 15. one。解析：考查代词辨析。句意：我真的很想去一个地方过暑假，一个特别美丽的风景和独特的文化。分析句子，此处表示泛指过暑假的地方，one指代的刚提到过的同一类人或物。故填one。 考点四：考查序数词作定语的用法 16.（2023全国甲卷）Fables were part of the oral tradition of many early cultures, and the well-known Aesop’s fables date to the 62 (six) century, B. C. 16. sixth。解析：考查数词。句意：寓言是许多古代文化口述传统的一部分，而著名的伊索寓言可以追溯到公元前6世纪。century“世纪”前面要用序数词形式。故填sixth。 17.（2021新高考II卷）I've always loved the ocean. In the 56 (seven) grade, I started volunteering at the Monterey Bay Aquarium in California. 17. seventh。解析：考查序数词。句意：七年级的时候，我开始在加州的蒙特利湾水族馆做志愿者。 表示“七年级” 用序数词，所以填seventh。 18.（2019全国II卷,改错）Then, when I was in the five grade, I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher so much. 18. five改为fifth。解析：考查序数词。年级、班级是按数字顺序排列的，所以“在几年级”中的数词需要用序数词，故将five改为fifth。如果是Grade在前，则可以用基数词。 八省名校模拟专区 做好题才有好成绩！练技能，补漏洞，提分数，强信心！ 1．（23-24高二上·山西大同·阶段练习）I think essential for us to appeal to someone for help when necessary. 【答案】it 【详解】考查代词。句意：我认为我们有必要在必要的时候向别人求助。此处为“think+it+adj.+for sb. to do sth.”结构，其中it为形式宾语，不定式短语作真正的宾语，所以此处应为it作形式宾语。故填it. 2．（23-24高二上·山西大同·阶段练习）The impressionists had to paint quickly, consequently, their paintings were not so detailed as of earlier painters. 【答案】those 【详解】考查代词。句意：印象派画家必须快速作画，因此，他们的画不像早期画家那样细致。此处为代词指代paintings，结合句意，此处特指早起画家的绘画，所以使用those替代。故填those。 3．（23-24高三上·山西太原·阶段练习）She was breathing deeply and tried to calm (her). 【答案】herself 【详解】考查代词。句意：她深呼吸，试图使自己平静下来。动词calm之后缺少宾语，可用代词，且根据句意可知，此处表示“她自己”，再根据提示，故填herself。 4．（23-24高三上·山西临汾·阶段练习）I’d appreciate if my cellphone could be fixed as soon as possible. 【答案】it 【详解】考查固定句型。句意：如果我的手机能尽快修好，我将不胜感激。I’d appreciate it if...“如果能……的话，我将不胜感激。”是固定句型，it作形式宾语。故填it。 5．（23-24高三上·山西临汾·阶段练习）The air in the countryside is fresher than in the city. 【答案】that 【详解】考查指示代词。句意：乡村的空气要比城市的空气新鲜。指代前面的“空气”，所以用that，一般指代和前面同类但不是同一个事物，而且是指代不可数名词。故填that。 6．（23-24高二下·山西晋城·阶段练习）They are good friends. is no wonder that they know each other so well. 【答案】It 【详解】考查it作形式主语。句意：他们是好朋友。难怪他们彼此那么了解。句中用it作形式主语，真正的主语为that从句。故填It。 7．（23-24高二下·山西晋城·阶段练习）I don’t like when others laugh at me in public or think poorly of me behind. 【答案】it 【详解】考查it用法。句意：我不喜欢别人在公共场合嘲笑我，或者在背后瞧不起我。在一些表示“喜好、厌恶”的动词之后，如enjoy, like, dislike, love, hate, prefer, appreciate等，后接if从句或when从句，通常先在动词后接it作形式宾语。故填it。 8．（24-25高三上·四川眉山·阶段练习）I am crazy about DIY and make lots of DIY works by .(I) 【答案】myself 【详解】考查代词。句意：我很喜欢DIY，自己做了很多DIY作品。短语by oneself表示“独自”，此处应用反身代词myself。故填myself。 9．（23-24高二下·四川成都·期中）This incident made clear that the rat, mouse and rabbit problem needed solving. 【答案】it 【详解】考查代词。句意：这一事件清楚地表明，大鼠、小鼠和兔子的问题需要解决。make it clear that...是固定句型，意为“清楚表明；明确表明”，其中it作形式宾语，that引导宾语从句。故填it。 10．（23-24高二上·四川成都·期中）You ought to learn some basic Chinese before you come, which may make easy for you to adapt in Beijing. 【答案】it 【详解】考查it作形式宾语。句意：你来北京之前应该学一些基本的汉语，这样会使你更容易适应北京。句中用it作形式宾语，真正的宾语为不定式短语 to adapt in Beijing。故填it。 11．（2023高三上·全国·专题练习）Unfortunately, took the explorers and the settlers who followed only a few decades to decimate a large part of these resources. 【答案】it 【详解】考查代词it。句意：不幸的是，探险者和定居者只花了几十年的时间就毁灭了这些资源的很大一部分。此处为句型it takes/took sb. some time to do sth.，it作形式主语。故填it。 12．（23-24高二下·四川成都·期中）Su Bingtian’s breaking the Asian record in the Olympic Games was an exciting moment, that impressed us a lot. 【答案】one 【详解】考查代词。句意：苏炳添在奥运会上打破亚洲纪录是一个激动人心的时刻，一个给我们留下深刻印象的时刻。此处泛指“一个令人激动的时刻”，需用不定冠词one指代。故填one。 13．（23-24高二上·四川遂宁·期中）This non-stop communication, the experts think, has made easier for British people and Americans to understand each other. 【答案】it 【详解】考查形式宾语。句意：专家们认为，这种不间断的交流使英国人和美国人更容易相互理解。make it +adj.+ (for sb. ) +to do sth.结构，意为“使得做某事对于某人来说是... 的”，其中句子真正的宾语是to do sth.，it 是形式宾语，指代后面的不定式短语。故填it。 14．（23-24高二上·河南南阳·阶段练习）   is predicted that there will be 5 scientific breakthroughs in the 21st century. 【答案】It 【详解】考查形式主语。句意：据预测，21世纪将有5项科学突破。分析句子可知，that引导主语从句，故空处应为形式主语it；句首字母大写。故填It。 15．（23-24高三上·河南濮阳·阶段练习）When we miss a night’s sleep, we find harder the next day to concentrate on learning new information. 【答案】it 【详解】考查it作形式宾语。句意：如果我们一夜没睡好，就会发现第二天就很难集中精力学习新知识。此处真正的宾语为动词不定式to concentrate on learning new information，所以应用it作形式宾语。故填it。 16．（23-24高三上·河南平顶山·阶段练习）—Is the black car the Smiths’? —I’m afraid not. (they) is the red one over there. 【答案】Theirs 【详解】考查名词性物主代词。句意：——那辆黑色的汽车是史密斯夫妇的吗？——恐怕不是。他们的是那边那辆红色的。分析句子可知，设空处在句中作表语，结合句意可知，此处表示“他们的车”，完整结构为their car，可用名词性物主代词theirs替代，设空处位于句首，需首字母大写。故填Theirs。 17．（23-24高三上·河南安阳·开学考试）We can overcome the problems that challenge us or we can enjoy (we) by avoiding all difficulties. 【答案】ourselves 【详解】考查反身代词。句意：我们可以克服挑战我们的问题，或者我们可以通过回避所有的困难过得很快乐。enjoy oneself是固定短语，表示“玩得开心；过得快乐”，句中主语是“我们”，所以应使用相应反身代词ourselves。故填ourselves。 18．（23-24高三上·重庆·阶段练习） is necessary for us teenagers to learn something about ancient Chinese literature. 【答案】It 【详解】考查形式主语。句意：我们青少年有必要学习一些中国古代文学。it be+形容词 for sb. to do固定句型，意为“对于某人来说，做……是……”，it是形式主语，真正的主语是不定式，单词位于句首，首字母大写。故填It。 19．（23-24高二上·宁夏石嘴山·期末）No matter where he is, he makes a rule to go for a walk before breakfast. 【答案】it 【分析】本题考查词汇的语境语法应用能力。 【详解】考查it作形式宾语。句意：无论他在哪里，他都使早餐前散步成为一个惯例。分析可知，句中“to go for a walk before breakfast”为动词“makes”的真正宾语，所填空应是it作形式宾语。故填it。 20．（24-25高三上·四川眉山·阶段练习）We live on the floor and can have a good view of Dianchi Lake. (twelve) 【答案】twelfth 【详解】考查序数词。句意：我们住在12楼，可以看到滇池的美景。表示“在第几层楼”要用序数词。所给词 twelve 是基数词，其序数词形式是 twelfth。故填 twelfth。 21．（23-24高三·全国·课后作业）The cost of production in our country is (two) more than that in the other countries. 【答案】twice 【详解】考查倍数表达法。句意：我国的生产成本是其他国家的两倍。本句用的是“倍数+比较级+than”结构，two对应的表示两倍的词是twice。故填twice。 22．（24-25高三上·河南郑州·开学考试）In the (two) part, there is a test in Grammar and Vocabulary. 【答案】second 【详解】考查序数词。句意：在第二部分，有一个语法和词汇测试。根据空前的the以及句意可知，此处指在第二部分，有一个语法和词汇测试。所以空处需要two的序数词。故填second。 23．（2024高二下·全国·专题练习）Americans eat more than twice many vegetables per person today as they did in 1910. 【答案】as 【详解】考查倍数表达法。句意：如今，美国人均蔬菜消费量是1910年的两倍多。twice as many… as…，表示“是……的两倍多”，为倍数表达法。故填as。 24．（23-24高三·全国·中职高考）They found the lost child in the forest on the (twenty) day. 【答案】twentieth 【详解】考查序数词。句意：他们在第20天在森林里找到了失踪的孩子。twenty是基数词，表示“二十”，其对应的序数词是twentieth，表示“第二十”，作定语。故填twentieth。 25．（24-25高二上·全国·课后作业）Sound travels about four times (fast) in water than in air. 【答案】faster 【详解】考查倍数的表达方法。句意：声音在水中传播的速度大约是在空气中传播速度的四倍。根据空前的“four times”可知，本句话考查倍数的表达方法，其结构为“倍数+副词/形容词的比较级+than…”。所以空处需要副词的比较级。故填faster。 26．（23-24高二上·全国·课后作业）This room is twice the (long) of the other, but much narrower. 【答案】length 【详解】考查名词。句意：这个房间是那个房间的两倍长，但窄得多。空处作表语，long的名词形式length“长度”符合题意，构成固定结构“A be+倍数+the+计量名词+of B”，表示“A是B的几倍……”。故填length。 27．（22-23高三上·全国·课后作业）The (major) of people agree with the idea that students should develop in an all-­round way. 【答案】majority 【详解】考查名词。句意；大多数人同意学生应该全面发展的观点。根据空前定冠词the和空后介词of可知，空处应用major的名词形式majority“大多数”，构成短语the majority of...“大多数……”。故填majority。 28．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）New drivers have twice as accidents as experienced drivers. 【答案】many 【详解】考查代词。句意：新手司机所出的事故是有经验的司机的两倍。as many/much +n.+as是固定句型，accidents是可数名词复数形式，需用many修饰。故填many。 29．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）This year, Remila spent her (five) Spring Festival aboard the carrier. 【答案】fifth 【详解】考查序数词。句意：今年，蕾米拉在航母上度过了第五个春节。此处表示“第五个”应用序数词fifth，故填fifth。 30．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）I like this jacket better than that one, but it costs almost three times much. 【答案】as 【详解】考查倍数表达。句意：与那件夹克相比，我更喜欢这件，但它的价格几乎是那件的三倍。此处为“倍数+as+much+as+比较对象”结构，该句中省略了as that one。故填as。 31．（23-24高三·全国·假期作业）— China is a great country with a long history. —Yes. And (million) of foreigners come to visit it every year. 【答案】millions 【详解】考查数词。句意：——中国是一个有着悠久历史的伟大国家。——是的。每年都有数百万的外国人来参观。根据of foreigners可知，空格处缺少修饰foreigners的数词。英语中，用“基数词+million+复数名词”表示具体的数量；用“millions of +复数名词”表示不具体的数量。空格前没有基数词，所以表达不具体的数量，用millions of。故填millions。 32．（23-24高三·全国·假期作业）The old man lives on the (eleven) floor. 【答案】eleventh 【详解】考查序数词。句意：这位老人住在11楼。根据the和floor可知，修饰名词单数floor，定冠词the后用序数词eleventh“第十一”，作定语。故填eleventh。 33．（2025高三·全国·专题练习）The Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations says about one (three) of the food produced worldwide each year is wasted or lost. 【答案】third 【详解】考查数词。句意：联合国粮食及农业组织表示，全世界每年生产的食物中约有三分之一被浪费或损失。根据语境 “三分之一的食物被浪费或流失”可知，此处指三分之一，分数表达法①分子用基数词，分母用序数词；当分子大于1的时候，分母使用复数形式。结合空前的one可知，该空填序数词third。故填third。 34．（23-24高二上·河南郑州·期中）Now our new school is three times (large) than what it was ten years ago. 【答案】larger 【详解】考查形容词的比较级。句意：现在我们的新学校比十年前大三倍。根据空格前的three times和空格后的than可知，此处用形容词的比较级构成英语中的倍数表达法：A+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B表示“A比B大（长、宽、高）多少倍”。故填larger。 35．（24-25高三上·河南郑州·阶段练习）Tom, behave ! If you keep on doing that, you’ll end up in serious trouble. 【答案】yourself 【详解】考查反身代词。句意：汤姆，规矩点！如果你继续那样做，你会惹上大麻烦的。此处为代词作宾语，根据句意，该句主语和宾语为同一人，所以使用反身代词，该祈使句的主语为第二人称单数，所以使用反身代词yourself作宾语，behave yourself意为“规矩点”符合句意。故填yourself。 36．（24-25高二上·云南昆明·阶段练习）The Internet has made possible for friends and family to keep in touch easily even if they are on opposite sides of the world. 【答案】it 【详解】考查it作形式宾语。句意：互联网使朋友和家人保持联系成为可能，即使他们在世界的两端。根据句意及所给句子可知，此处使用固定句型make it adj. for sb. to do sth.，it作形式宾语。故填it。 37．（24-25高三上·云南昆明·阶段练习） is no wonder that the movie was a box office hit, with its thrilling plot. 【答案】It 【详解】考查it。句意：这部电影以其惊心动魄的情节获得了票房成功是不足为奇的。此处应为固定句型“it is no wonder that…”意为“……不足为奇”符合句意，其中it为形式主语，that从句为主语从句作真正主语，位于句首，it的首字母需大写。故填It。 38．（24-25高三上·全国·课后作业） is convenient to buy vegetables online because we can order them through apps from anywhere at any time. 【答案】It 【详解】考查代词。句意：网上买蔬菜很方便，因为我们可以随时随地通过应用程序订购。it做形式做主语，真正的主语为动词不定式。首字母大写。故填It。 39．（24-25高三上·全国·课后作业）It is reported a new species has been discovered in the rainforest in Brazil. 【答案】that 【详解】考查主语从句。句意：据报道，在巴西的雨林中发现了一种新物种。It is reported that...据报道，it作形式主语，真正的主语为that引导的从句。故填that。 40．（24-25高二上·云南昆明·开学考试）Appearance isn’t : in the long run, people will form their opinions about us based on how we behave, not on how we look. 【答案】everything 【详解】考查代词。句意：外表不是一切：从长远来看，人们会根据我们的行为而不是我们的外表来形成对我们的看法。空前是系动词，所以空处应填形容词，名词或者代词作表语，根据句意，此处表达“外表不是一切”之意，用代词everything。故填everything。 写作应用升格专区 学以致用最有效！学语法，练写作，升句式，提档次！ 1.(2024新课标I&II卷应用文满分作文)我写信是想和你分享上周五在花园里的美术课。那是一次非凡的经历，给我留下了深刻的印象。 _____________________________________________________________________________ 2. (2024新课标I&II卷应用文满分作文)自然之美是无尽的灵感源泉，让我更加珍惜生活。 _____________________________________________________________________________ 3. (2024新课标I&II卷应用文满分作文)我很高兴与大家分享我周五在公园艺术课上创作的最新艺术品！ _____________________________________________________________________________ 4. (2024新课标I&II卷应用文满分作文)平衡颜色和光线是一项具有挑战性的任务，但结果确实是有益的。 _____________________________________________________________________________ 5. (2024新课标I&II卷应用文满分作文)我热切期待您的反馈，并希望您能欣赏我的创意世界。 _____________________________________________________________________________ 6. (2024新课标I&II卷应用文满分作文)我多么希望你能来这里和我一起体验！ _____________________________________________________________________________ 7. (2023新课标I&II卷应用文满分作文)我认为在课后随机配对学生进行英语口语训练不是一个好主意。 _____________________________________________________________________________ 8. (2023新课标I&II卷应用文满分作文)我的建议是根据学生的语言能力对他们进行分组，或者让学生选择自己的搭档。 _____________________________________________________________________________ 9. (2022新课标I&II卷应用文满分作文)这是我第一次邀请你参加我们的节目——Talk and Talk。 _____________________________________________________________________________ 10. (2022新课标I&II卷应用文满分作文)如果你这个星期天有空，我和Talk and Talk的全体员工都在等你的到来。 _____________________________________________________________________________ 【参考答案】 1. I’m writing to share with you the Art class in the garden last Friday, which was an extraordinary experience that left a deep impression on me. 2. The beauty of nature is an endless source of inspiration and makes me appreciate life more. 3. I'm excited to share with you my latest artwork created during our art class in the park on Friday! 4. It was a challenging task to balance the colors and the lighting, but the result was truly rewarding. 5. I eagerly await your feedback and hope you will enjoy this small glimpse into my world of creativity. 6. How I wish you could have been here to experience it with me！ 7. I think it’s not a good idea to randomly pair up students for the spoken English training after class. 8. My suggestion is to group students based on their language abilities or to let students choose their own partners. 9. This is my first time that I have invited you to attend our program —Talk and Talk. 10. If you are available on this Sunday, I together with the whole Talk and Talk staff am waiting for your coming. 试卷第4页，共33页 1 / 12 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$