内容正文:
《Unit 4 My classroom》教学设计新交际英语 版2024(一起)英语一年级上册
教材分析
《Unit 4 My classroom》是 2024 - 2025 学年小学英语一年级上册新交际英语版(2024)(一起)的第四单元内容。本单元围绕 “我的教室” 这一主题展开,通过生动的图片、简单的对话和活动,引导学生学习教室中的物品名称,如 desk、chair、blackboard 等,以及用 “This is...” 和 “There is...” 句型介绍教室中的物品和设施。教材内容贴近学生的校园生活实际,容易引起学生的共鸣,有助于培养学生的英语学习兴趣和语言运用能力。
学情分析
一年级的学生刚刚接触英语,对英语学习充满好奇和热情。他们具有较强的模仿能力和记忆力,但注意力难以长时间集中。在学习本单元之前,学生可能已经在日常生活中对教室中的一些物品有一定的认知,但对于这些物品的英语表达还比较陌生。因此,在教学过程中,要采用生动有趣的教学方法,吸引学生的注意力,激发他们的学习兴趣。同时,要注重反复练习,帮助学生巩固所学知识。
教学目标
1. 知识目标:学生能够掌握教室中物品的英语表达,如 desk、chair、blackboard 等;能够用 “This is...” 和 “There is...” 句型介绍教室中的物品和设施。2. 能力目标:培养学生的听说能力,使学生能够在日常生活中用英语介绍教室中的物品;培养学生的观察能力和思维能力,让学生能够通过观察图片和实物,理解教室中物品的含义。3. 情感目标:激发学生对校园生活的热爱之情,培养学生的爱护教室环境的意识;让学生在学习英语的过程中,感受校园生活的丰富多彩。
教学重难点
1. 教学重点:教室中物品的英语表达;用 “This is...” 和 “There is...” 句型介绍教室中的物品和设施。2. 教学难点:物品单词的准确发音;用 “There is...” 句型进行正确的表达。
教学法
1. 情景教学法:通过创设教室情景,让学生在真实的语境中学习教室中物品的英语表达。2. 游戏教学法:采用游戏的方式,激发学生的学习兴趣,提高学生的参与度。3. 直观教学法:利用图片、实物等直观教具,帮助学生理解教室中物品的含义。4. 合作学习法:组织学生进行小组合作学习,培养学生的合作精神和交流能力。
教学过程
第一课时
一、Warming up(热身)
1. Greetings(问候)
T: Hello, boys and girls! Nice to see you again.
Ss: Hello, teacher! Nice to see you, too.
设计意图:通过简单的问候,拉近师生距离,营造轻松愉快的课堂氛围。
2. Sing a song(唱歌)
T: Now, let's sing a song together. "In the Classroom".
(播放歌曲视频,师生一起唱歌)
设计意图:通过唱歌的方式,激发学生的学习兴趣,同时为学习教室中的物品做铺垫。
二、Presentation(呈现)
1. Lead in(导入)
T: Look! This is our classroom. What can you see in the classroom?(出示教室的图片)
Ss: Desk, chair, blackboard...
设计意图:通过教室图片导入,让学生在具体的情境中感受教室中的物品,激发学生的学习兴趣。
2. Learn the words(学习单词)
(1)教师依次出示 desk、chair、blackboard 等单词卡片,教学生认读单词。
T: This is a desk. Desk.(出示 desk 的卡片,带领学生读几遍)
Ss: Desk.
T: This is a chair. Chair.(出示 chair 的卡片,带领学生读几遍)
Ss: Chair.
...
设计意图:通过卡片教学,让学生直观地认识教室中物品的英语表达,便于学生记忆。
(2)播放单词音频,让学生跟着音频读单词。
T: Now, let's listen to the audio and repeat the words.
(播放音频,学生跟读单词)
设计意图:通过音频教学,让学生学习正确的发音,提高学生的听说能力。
三、Practice(练习)
1. Game: Flash cards(闪卡游戏)
T: Now, let's play a game. I will show the flash cards quickly. You say the words as quickly as possible.
(教师快速出示单词卡片,学生快速说出单词)
设计意图:通过闪卡游戏,让学生在紧张刺激的氛围中巩固所学单词,提高学生的反应能力。
2. Group work(小组活动)
T: Now, let's work in groups. Each group has a set of classroom picture cards. You take turns to introduce the things in the classroom using the words we learned today.
(学生分组活动,每组有一套教室图片卡片。学生轮流用所学单词介绍教室里的物品)
设计意图:通过小组活动,培养学生的合作精神和交流能力,同时让学生在实际运用中巩固所学知识。
四、Summary(总结)
1. Review the words(复习单词)
T: Today, we learned the words about things in the classroom. Let's review them together. Desk, chair, blackboard...
Ss: Desk, chair, blackboard...
设计意图:通过复习,巩固学生所学知识。
2. Summary(总结)
T: In this class, we learned the words about things in the classroom. We can use these words to describe our classroom. Hope you can practice more after class.
设计意图:总结本节课的重点内容,让学生明确学习目标。
五、Homework(作业)
1. Draw a picture of your classroom and label the things in the classroom with English words.(画一幅你的教室画,并用英语单词标注教室里的物品)
2. Say the words about things in the classroom to your parents.(向你的父母说出教室里物品的英语单词)
教学过程
第二课时
一、Warming up(热身)
1. Greetings(问候)
T: Hello, boys and girls! Nice to see you again.
Ss: Hello, teacher! Nice to see you, too.
设计意图:通过简单的问候,营造轻松愉快的课堂氛围。
2. Review the words(复习单词)
T: Let's review the words we learned last class. I will show some pictures. You say the words in English.
(教师出示一些教室物品的图片,学生说出相应的英语单词)
设计意图:复习上节课所学单词,为新课学习做铺垫。
二、Presentation(呈现)
1. Lead in(导入)
T: Look! This is our classroom. This is a desk. This is a chair. This is a blackboard.(教师指着教室里的物品,用 “This is...” 句型介绍)
设计意图:通过教师的示范,让学生在真实的语境中感受 “This is...” 句型的用法,激发学生的学习兴趣。
2. Learn the sentences(学习句子)
(1)教师出示一些教室物品的图片,用 “This is...” 句型介绍图片中的物品。
T: Look at this picture. This is a desk. This is a chair. This is a blackboard.
(带领学生读几遍句子)
Ss: This is a desk. This is a chair. This is a blackboard.
设计意图:通过图片教学,让学生直观地学习 “This is...” 句型的用法。
(2)教师在教室里指着不同的物品,用 “There is...” 句型介绍教室里的物品。
T: Look! There is a desk. There is a chair. There is a blackboard.
(带领学生读几遍句子)
Ss: There is a desk. There is a chair. There is a blackboard.
设计意图:通过真实的场景教学,让学生理解 “There is...” 句型的含义和用法。
三、Practice(练习)
1. Game: Guess and say(猜一猜说一说游戏)
T: Now, let's play a game. I will describe a thing in the classroom. You guess what it is and say the sentence. For example, I say "It's something you sit on." You say "This is a chair." or "There is a chair."
(教师描述教室里的物品,学生猜出是什么并说出相应的句子)
设计意图:通过游戏的方式,让学生在轻松愉快的氛围中巩固所学句子和单词。
2. Pair work(两人活动)
T: Now, let's work in pairs. One student points to a thing in the classroom and says "This is..." or "There is...". The other student repeats the sentence.
(学生两人一组,一人指着教室里的物品说 “This is...” 或 “There is...”,另一人重复句子)
设计意图:通过两人活动,培养学生的合作精神和交流能力,同时让学生在实际运用中巩固所学知识。
四、Summary(总结)
1. Review the sentences(复习句子)
T: Today, we learned how to introduce things in the classroom using "This is..." and "There is...". Let's review it together. This is a desk. There is a chair...
Ss: This is a desk. There is a chair...
设计意图:通过复习,巩固学生所学知识。
2. Summary(总结)
T: In this class, we learned how to introduce things in the classroom using "This is..." and "There is...". We can use these sentences to describe our classroom. Hope you can practice more after class.
设计意图:总结本节课的重点内容,让学生明确学习目标。
五、Homework(作业)
1. Look at your classroom and describe it to your parents using "This is..." and "There is...".(看着你的教室,用 “This is...” 和 “There is...” 向你的父母描述它)
2. Draw a picture of your ideal classroom and describe it using "This is..." and "There is...".(画一幅你理想中的教室画,并用 “This is...” 和 “There is...” 描述它)
教学过程
第三课时
一、Warming up(热身)
1. Greetings(问候)
T: Hello, boys and girls! Nice to see you again.
Ss: Hello, teacher! Nice to see you, too.
设计意图:通过简单的问候,营造轻松愉快的课堂氛围。
2. Sing a song(唱歌)
T: Let's sing a song together. "The Classroom Song".
(播放歌曲视频,师生一起唱歌)
设计意图:通过唱歌的方式,激发学生的学习兴趣,同时复习教室里物品的英语表达。
二、Presentation(呈现)
1. Lead in(导入)
T: Look! This is a story about a classroom. Let's read the story together.
(出示一本关于教室的故事书)
设计意图:通过故事导入,让学生在具体的情境中感受教室的魅力,激发学生的学习兴趣。
2. Learn the story(学习故事)
(1)教师逐页讲述故事,教学生认读故事中的重点单词和句子。
T: This is a story about a classroom. There are desks, chairs, and a blackboard. The students are happy in the classroom. One day, a new student comes. Everyone welcomes him. They show him around the classroom.
(带领学生读几遍故事中的重点单词和句子)
Ss: Desks, chairs, blackboard. Happy. New student. Welcome. Show around.
设计意图:通过故事教学,让学生在具体的情境中学习语言,提高学生的听说能力。
(2)播放故事音频,让学生跟着音频读故事。
T: Now, let's listen to the audio and repeat the story.
(播放音频,学生跟读故事)
设计意图:通过音频教学,让学生学习正确的发音,提高学生的听说能力。
三、Practice(练习)
1. Role-play(角色扮演)
T: Now, let's role-play the story. You can be the students or the new student. Act out the story with your partners.
(学生分组进行角色扮演,表演故事)
设计意图:通过角色扮演,让学生在真实的语境中运用所学语言,提高学生的语言表达能力。
2. Group work(小组活动)
T: Now, let's work in groups. Make up your own stories about your classroom. You can use the words and sentences we learned today. Then, each group chooses a representative to tell the story to the class.
(学生分组活动,创编关于自己教室的故事。然后每组选一名代表给全班讲故事)
设计意图:通过小组活动,培养学生的合作精神和创造力,同时让学生在实际运用中巩固所学知识。
四、Summary(总结)
1. Review the story(复习故事)
T: Today, we learned a story about a classroom. Let's review it together. There are desks, chairs, and a blackboard. The students are happy in the classroom. One day, a new student comes. Everyone welcomes him. They show him around the classroom.
Ss: There are desks, chairs, and a blackboard. The students are happy in the classroom. One day, a new student comes. Everyone welcomes him. They show him around the classroom.
设计意图:通过复习,巩固学生所学知识。
2. Summary(总结)
T: In this class, we learned a story about a classroom. We also made up our own stories about our classrooms. Hope you can love your classroom more and keep it clean and tidy.
设计意图:总结本节课的重点内容,让学生明确学习目标,同时激发学生对教室的热爱之情和爱护教室环境的意识。
五、Homework(作业)
1. Tell the story to your parents.(把故事讲给你的父母听)
2. Write a short passage about your classroom.(写一篇关于你的教室的短文)
板书设计
Unit 4 My classroom
1. Words: desk, chair, blackboard
2. Sentences: This is... There is...
教学反思
在本单元的教学中,通过情景教学法、游戏教学法、直观教学法等多种教学方法的运用,激发了学生的学习兴趣,提高了学生的参与度。学生在轻松愉快的氛围中学习了教室中物品的英语表达和 “This is...”“There is...” 句型的用法,取得了较好的教学效果。但是,在教学过程中也存在一些不足之处,如部分学生在发音方面还存在一些问题,需要加强个别辅导;在小组活动中,个别学生的合作意识不强,需要进一步引导。在今后的教学中,我将不断改进教学方法,提高教学质量,让学生在英语学习中获得更多的乐趣和收获。
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