七年级英语上学期期中模拟卷(上海专用)-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(沪教五四制2024)

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2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试(上海专用) 英语 本试卷考试时间:80分钟 试卷满分:115分。 注意事项: 1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary(第一部分语法和词汇) I. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(本大题共 15题,每题1分,共15分。每题只有一个正确选项) 1.The businessman has promised to help ________ poor in west China. A./ B.a C.an D.the 2.Kitty is now writing a letter________ her aunt who lives alone in the countryside. A.with B.for C.to D.on 3.Heidi comes from ________ and she speaks ________ very well. A.German, Chinese B.Germany, Chinese C.German, China D.Germany, China 4.The SPCA officers have tried ________ best to save the animals. A.theirs B.its C.their D.them 5.Our French chef likes Chinese food very much. He says everything tastes ________. A.bad B.well C.great D.greatly 6.It’s not easy for a young man to always thinks of ________ more than himself. A.the other B.another C.the others D.others 7.I don’t know what has happened to him. ________ do I care. A.Neither B.Either C.So D.None 8.Travelling abroad ________ the whole family 40 percent of their income of the year. A.spent B.took C.cost D.takes 9.There ________ more clean rivers and green space in the city in the near future. A.will have B.is going to have C.are D.will be 10.They prefer________ hiking, but I don’t really feel like it. Maybe I’ll stay at home instead. A.go B.to go C.going D.going to 11.We are glad to see the company developing ________ these years than before. A.very quickly B.less quickly C.more quicker D.more quickly 12.We________ obey traffic rules and learn how to protect ourselves. A.should B.may C.need D.would 13.—How long ________ you ________ this magazine? —For two weeks. A.have, kept B.were, keeping C.have, bought D.have, been kept 14.—Would you mind me closing the window? —________. A.Yes, of course not B.Not at all C.Nice D.That’s all right 15.—We’ll leave for Austria for a family trip this winter holiday. —________. A.That’s right B.Enjoy yourselves C.I’m sorry for that D.It’s my pleasure II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词, 每词只能填一次)(本大题共8题,每题1分,共8分,每题只有一个正确选项 A.up and down    B.tired    C. shouts at   D.stays up late   E. wakes up Mr. Smith works as a guide at the Natural Science Museum. He is interested in butterflies and he always 16 to study those beautiful insects (昆虫) at night. Mrs. Smith is a sports teacher in a high school and she teaches badminton. Their child Lucy is a lively (活泼的) girl. She never gets 17 . She often jumps 18 in her room. She always wakes her brother up and her mother 19 her because of this. She also likes to fly a kite best. A.waited for (等待)  B.ran away    C. excited   D.flew a kite   E. put up Yesterday, they took a trip to the forest. They 20 the tent and camped by a lake. Lucy 21 happily because it is her favorite. She ran and jumped. After dinner, they sat under the moon and 22 butterflies to come. Luckily, Mr. Smith found one, and he felt 23 . Lucy was happy, too. She saw chickens, horses and even snakes on their way back home. That night Lucy fell asleep fast because she was so tired. Ⅲ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共8题,共8分) 24.We felt very when we spent our holiday in the countryside. (relax) 25.You are not a kid now. You need to make a by yourself. (choose) 26.Tomorrow we will move to a new flat. We need to call some men to help. (move) 27.My mum always worried about my when we go for an spring outing. (safe) 28.Shanghai is a place of interest and it is famous for many tall .(build) 29.Many people went to Tian’anmen Square to see soldiers raising our flag. (nation) 30.My grandma exercises every day, so she looks much than other old people of her age. (health) 31.Last week, we had a party with three friends in my home. (Canada) IV. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求, 改写下列句子,32-37每空限填一词)(共14分) 32.The Smith have already moved into a new flat. (改为一般疑问句) the Smith moved into a new flat ? 33.It’s our duty to look after our pets.(保持句意基本不变) It’s our duty to our pets. 34.We are going to stay there for two weeks.(划线提问) are you going to stay there? 35.We call people from Canada Canadians. (对划线部分提问) we call people from Canada? 36.He saw the film last night. (改为否定句) He the film last night. 37.Peter liked the red coat better than the green one. (保持句意基本不变) Peter the red coat the green one. 38.to, move, his job, their, new flats, is, to, people’s furniture (连词成句) . Part 2 Reading and Writing(第二部分读写) V. Reading comprehension (阅读理解)(本大题共25题,共50分) A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12 分) Fireman Michael Wilson works in Brooklyn, New York. A reporter is asking Michael questions about how he does his job. Reporter: Could you tell me something about your job? Wilson: Yes. I have been a firefighter for eight years. Reporter: How did you get started? Wilson: First, I had to take a lot of tests in two weeks. Then, I went to the fireman school for four months. I learned how to put out fires and how to use equipment (设备). I also had a full-time training every day! Reporter: How do you stay safe? Wilson: I wear special clothing. It helps keep me from fire. I also carry a mask (面具). They help me to breathe in a smoke-filled house. Reporter: Is there anything new that firemen use? Wilson: We have a special camera that can see in the dark. It can find heat. That way, we can exactly tell the place of fire. Reporter: Do you save pets? Wilson: Just three days ago, I helped save some cats. They were hiding under the beds. Pets often hide during a fire because they are afraid. Reporter: Do you ever get afraid? Wilson: No. There is no time to be afraid. I just think about what to do to put out the fire. Reporter: What do you like best about being a firefighter? Wilson: Helping people! 39.Michael Wilson has done his job for ________. A.2 weeks B.3 days C.4 months D.8 years 40.To become a fireman, Michael Wilson ________ at first. A.took a lot of tests B.learned to be safe C.had a full-time training D.used fire equipment 41.Michael Wilson says he isn’t afraid because ________. A.he carries a mask B.he has a camera that he can see in the dark C.he wears special clothing D.he just thinks of how to put out fires 42.What does the underlined word “hide” mean? A.run around B.guard themselves C.stay behind something D.shout loudly 43.As a fireman, Michael Wilson likes ________ most. A.taking photos with a special camera B.learning at the fireman school C.helping people D.saving pets 44.Why did the reporter ask Michael these questions? Because he wanted to ________. A.tell people more about firemen B.teach people how to stay safe in the fire C.ask more people to be firemen D.show people how a fireman saves pets B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分) Chinese ancient wisdom puts the year into 24 solar terms(节气). Cold Dew(寒露) is the 17th solar term of the year and the fifth one of autumn. This year, Oct 8 marks the beginning of the Cold Dew and it 45 on Oct 23. Cold Dew is seen as a turning point in the 46 . After entering the Cold Dew, it gets colder in most parts of China and the Dew is greater and colder. The temperature difference between day and night grows larger. That’s why this time is called Cold Dew. There will be 47 rain, but there will be more fog. Here are two popular 48 during Cold Dew. ●Fishing It’s a good time for fishing. During the Cold Dew time, it’s colder in water, 49 fish have to swim in shallow(浅的) water where it is warmer.●Hiking Hiking is also quite popular during this time. In North China, you can enjoy the beautiful look of late autumn with blue sky and red leaves. The Double Ninth Festival, which is the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, often falls around Cold Dew. On this day, parents often take their children to climb hills and wear cornel twigs(茱萸). Now, this day is also seen as a good chance to 50 the old. People always show their love for the old on that day. They can cook meals for them and play games with them. 45.A.falls B.ends C.enters D.holds 46.A.weather B.time C.festival D.diet 47.A.more B.less C.better D.worse 48.A.matters B.examples C.activities D.interests 49.A.because B.but C.so D.or 50.A.learn from B.talk to C.find out D.look after C.Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分) Hi, everyone! My name is Hamilton. I love animals and have wanted a pet since I was a little kid. However, I can’t have pets because two of my family members don’t feel well when they touch animal hair. L 51 , my job helps make my dream come true—I’m a pet taxi driver! One day about two years ago, I was at a friend’s home. We were talking when his pet dog s 52 started vomiting(呕吐). It also had a fever. My friend tried to get a taxi to take the dog to the vet. He made three calls, but none of the drivers a 53 to drive a dog to the clinic. That experience gave me the i 54 to start helping animals myself. I began offering “Taxi Dog” service(服务). My p 55 are animals like dogs, cats, birds and more. I make three to four t 56 a day. Pet owners usually ask me to take them and their pets to vet clinics. When I return the pets to their home safely, I know the animals are healthy. This is the most wonderful part of my job. Of course, I also take them to pet homes, shopping centers, beaches and many other places. Now, I make new friends every day. I’m more than h 57 to help these animal friends! D. Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题):( 12分) John Brown, an office worker, lives in Washington. He inherited(继承)$1,000,000 when he was 23. He didn’t feel happy at all. His college friends were looking for their first jobs, but he didn’t have to. John decided to keep living a simple life like everyone else. He didn’t tell any of his friends and gave $100,000 of his money to a charity(慈善机构) that helped poor children to live better lives. Today he is 36, he still wears cheap shoes and clothes and owns a small car only, but he is much happier. Up to now John has helped 15 children from poor countries all over the world, $200 a month for each. The child does not receive the money in cash. The money pays for the child’s school expenses, food, medical care and clothing. John receives a report each year on the child’s progress. They can write to each other, but usually the children do not speak English. When John first heard about these children, he wanted to help them. “It was not anything special, ” he said, “Until I had the chance to go to these countries and meet the children I was helping, I did not know anything about the type of life they had. ” Once John went to meet a little girl in Africa. He said that the meeting was very exciting.” When I met her, I felt very, very happy, ” he said. “I saw that the money was used for a very good plan. It brought me closer to the child in a way that giving money alone cannot. ” “I want to do everything I can. I will go on helping those children in need, ” he added. 58.Did he feel happy when he inherited a lot of money? 59.What kind of life is John living? 60.Does he help the children in his own country or those from around the world? 61.How much does John give to each of child every month? 62.Why did John say that the meeting with the little girl was very exciting? 63.What do you think of John Brown? Why? VI. Writing(作文)(共20分) 64.Write at least 60 words about the topic “My favourite place in my school” according to the questions. (按照下列所给问题,以“学校里我最喜欢的地方”为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。) (注意:文中不得出现任何姓名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。) 必须包含下列要点: What’s your favourite place in your school, the classroom, the library, the playground or somewhere else? Why? When and how do you usually spend your time there? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 参考答案: 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 D C B C C D A C D C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 39 40 41 42 43 答案 D A A B B D A D C C 题号 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 A B A B C C D 1.D 【详解】句意:这位商人答应帮助中国西部的穷人。 考查冠词的用法。此处用“the+形容词”表示一类人,故选D。 2.C 【详解】句意:基蒂正在给独自住在乡下的姑妈写信。 考查介词辨析。with有;for为了;to到;on在上面。write a letter to sb“给某人写信”,故选C。 3.B 【详解】句意:海蒂来自德国,她中文讲得很好。 考查名词辨析。Germany德国;German德国人;Chinese中国人,汉语;China中国。根据“comes from”可知,此处指的是“来自某个国家”,应用表示国家的名词,结合“speaks”可知,此处表示某种语言说的好,故选B。 4.C 【详解】句意:爱护动物协会的工作人员已经尽了最大的努力来拯救这些动物。 考查代词辨析。theirs他们的,名词性物主代词;its它的;their他们的,形容词性物主代词;them他们,宾格。try one’s best to do sth“尽某人全力做某事”,此处应使用形容词性物主代词。故选C。 5.C 【详解】句意:我们的法国厨师非常喜欢中国菜。他说每样东西都很好吃。 考查词义辨析和形容词作表语。bad坏的;well好地;great极好的;greatly好地。此处在系动词后作表语,用形容词,结合“Our French chef likes Chinese food very much.”可知,中国菜很好吃。故选C。 6.D 【详解】句意:对于一个年轻人来说,总是为别人着想多于为自己着想是不容易的。 考查不定代词辨析。the other(两者中的)另一个;another(三者或以上的)另一个;the others剩下的全部人或物;others其他的人或物;根据“…to always think of...more than himself.”可知,此处表达的是“相对他自己,他更多地为他人着想”,所以others符合题意。故选D。 7.A 【详解】句意:我不知道他发生了什么事。我也不在乎。 考查倒装句。Neither两者都不;Either两者之一;So因此;None都不。根据“do I care”可知,此处是倒装句的结构,前句是否定,此处应用“neither+助动词+主语”的倒装结构,表示“……也不”,故选A。 8.C 【详解】句意:出国旅游花费了全家一年收入的40%。 考查动词辨析。spent主语是人,表示花费时间或钱,一般过去时;took主语常用it,表示花费时间,一般过去时;cost主语是物,表示花费钱,一般现在时或一般过去时;takes主语常用it,表示花费时间,一般过去时。根据“Travelling abroad...the whole family 40 percent of their income of the year.”可知,此处表示花费钱,主语是一件事,时态是一般过去时,故选C。 9.D 【详解】句意:在不久的将来,这个城市将会有更多干净的河流和绿地。 考查There be句型和一般将来时。此处是There be句型,排除AB;结合“in the near future”可知,是一般将来时。故选D。 10.C 【详解】句意:他们喜欢徒步旅行,但我不太喜欢。也许我会待在家里。 考查非谓语以及动词短语。go hiking“徒步旅行”,prefer to do sth“更喜欢做某事”,perfer doing sth“喜欢做某事”,根据“They prefer… hiking, but I don’t really feel like it.”可知,他们喜欢徒步,而我不喜欢,用动名词作宾语,故选C。 11.D 【详解】句意:我们很高兴看到公司这些年比以前发展得更快了。 考查副词比较级。C结构错误,排除C;根据“than before”可知,应使用比较级,排除A;结合“We are glad to see the company developing...these years”可知,公司发展得更快。故选D。 12.A 【详解】句意:我们应该遵守交通规则,学会如何保护自己。 考查情态动词辨析。should应该;may可能;need需要;would将。根据“obey traffic rules”可知,应该遵守交通规则,故选A。 13.A 【详解】句意:——这本杂志你买了多久了?——两周。 考查时态和延续性动词。kept保留,是延续性动词;bought买,是瞬间性动词。根据“How long...you...this magazine?”可知,时态是现在完成时,语态是主动语态,与时间段连用,用延续性动词。故选A。 14.B 【详解】句意:——你介意我关上窗户吗?——一点也不。 考查情景交际。Yes, of course not是的,当然不;Not at all根本不;Nice好的;That’s all right没关系。根据“Would you mind me closing the window?”可知,应回答是否介意,故选B。 15.B 【详解】句意:——这个寒假我们全家要去奥地利旅行。——玩得愉快。 考查情景交际。That’s right没错;Enjoy yourselves玩得愉快;I’m sorry for that对此我很抱歉;It’s my pleasure不客气。根据“We’ll leave for Austria for a family trip this winter holiday”可知,要祝愿对方玩得愉快,故选B。 16.D 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.E 21.D 22.A 23.C 【导语】本文介绍了史密斯先生一家的情况及昨天的活动。 16.句意:他对蝴蝶很感兴趣,晚上总是熬夜研究那些美丽的昆虫。根据“study those beautiful insects (昆虫) at night.”可知,这里指熬夜研究那些美丽的昆虫,因此选择stays up late意为“熬夜”。故选D。 17.句意:她从不疲倦。根据“She often jumps…in her room.”她经常在房间里跳来跳去。可知她从不疲倦,因此选择tired 意为“疲倦的”,形容词,作表语。故选B。 18.句意:她经常在房间里跳来跳去。根据“She always wakes her brother up”可知,这里指她经常在房间里跳来跳去,因此才把弟弟吵醒的,所以选择up and down 意为“上上下下”。故选A。 19.句意:她总是叫醒她的弟弟,她妈妈因此对她大喊大叫。根据“She always wakes her brother up”可知,这里是妈妈因为生气而对她大喊大叫,因此选择shouts at意为“对……大声叫嚷”。故选C。 20.句意:他们搭起帐篷,在湖边宿营。根据“camped by a lake.”可知,这里指搭起帐篷,因此选择put up意为“搭起”。故选E。 21.句意:露西高兴地放风筝,因为它是她的最爱。根据“because it is her favorite.”及上文“She also likes to fly a kite best.”可知,这里是放风筝,因此选择flew a kite 意为“放风筝”。故选D。 22.句意:晚饭后,他们坐在月光下等待蝴蝶飞来。根据“they sat under the moon”及空后的“butterflies to come”可知,这里是等待蝴蝶的到来,因此选择 aited for 意为“等待”。故选A。 23.句意:幸运的是,史密斯先生发现了一只,他感到很兴奋。根据“Mr. Smith found one,”可知,史密斯先生应该是很兴奋,因此选择excited 意为“兴奋的”,形容词,作表语。故选C。 24.relaxed 【详解】句意:我们在乡下度假时感到很放松。此处是作表语,且修饰人,应用形容词relaxed“感到放松的”,故填relaxed。 25.choice 【详解】句意:你现在不是孩子了。你需要自己做出选择。choose“选择”,动词;此处应用名词作动词make的宾语,make a choice“做出选择”。故填choice。 26.removal 【详解】句意:明天我们将搬到一套新公寓。我们需要叫一些搬运工来帮忙。move“移动”。根据“Tomorrow we will move to a new flat”可知搬家需要一些搬运工,removal man“搬运工”。故填removal。 27.safety 【详解】句意:当我们去春游时,我妈妈总是担心我的安全。safe是形容词,my修饰名词,应用safety“安全”。故填safety。 28.buildings 【详解】句意:上海是一处名胜,它以许多高楼大厦而闻名。根据空前“many”可知,空处应填名词的复数形式;所给词build意为“建造”,是动词,其名词形式为building,意为“建筑物”,其复数为buildings。故填buildings。 29.national 【详解】句意:许多人去天安门广场看士兵升国旗。nation“国家,民族”,名词;此处应用形容词national“国家的”作定语,修饰名词flag。故填national。 30.healthier 【详解】句意:我奶奶每天都锻炼,所以她看起来比同龄的老人健康多了。根据“looks”可知空处填形容词,所给词health是名词,形容词是healthy,根据“much”及“than”可知,此处填形容词比较级形式。故填healthier。 31.Canadian 【详解】句意:上周,我们和三个加拿大朋友在我家举行了一个聚会。根据空前是数词,空后是名词,可知空处填形容词,所给词Canada是名词,形容词形式是Canadian。故填Canadian。 32. Have yet 【详解】句意:史密斯一家已经搬进了一套新公寓。原句含助动词have,一般疑问句将have提到句首并大写首字母,already用于肯定句,改为疑问句时应改为yet。故填Have;yet。 33. take care of 【详解】句意:照顾我们的宠物是我们的责任。look after=take care of“照顾”,动词短语。故填take;care;of。 34.How long 【详解】句意:我们要在那里待两个星期。划线部分是时间段,疑问词用how long。故填How long。 35. What do 【详解】句意:我们把来自加拿大的人称为加拿大人。根据划线部分是对加拿大人的称呼,可知此处用what提问,原句是一般现在时,谓语动词为原形,所以变为问句时借助助动词do,首字母大写,故填What,do。 36. didn’t see 【详解】句意:他昨晚看了这部电影。题干是含有实义动词saw的一般过去时,变否定句需要加助动词did,did与not可以缩写成didn’t,其后跟动词原形,saw需要变为原形see。故填didn’t;see。 37. preferred to 【详解】句意:彼得喜欢那件红上衣胜过那件绿上衣。like...better...=prefer...to...“比起……来还是……好”,原句是一般过去时,此处动词也用过去式,prefer的过去式是preferred,故填preferred;to。 38.His job is to move their people’s furniture to their new flats 【详解】根据标点和所给词可知,本句是陈述句,主语是his job,is是系动词; to move是不定式作表语;move...to...“把……搬到……”,固定短语;their people’s furniture作move的宾语;their new flats作to的宾语。故填His job is to move their people’s furniture to their new flats“他的工作是把他们家的家具搬到他们的新公寓”。 39.D 40.A 41.D 42.C 43.C 44.A 【导语】本文主要是一个记者对消防员迈克尔就消防工作方面所进行的采访。 39.细节理解题。根据“I have been a firefighter for eight years.”可知他当消防员已经八年了。故选D。 40.细节理解题。根据“First, I had to take a lot of tests in two weeks. Then, I went to the fireman school for four months”可知,首先他要做很多考试。故选A。 41.细节理解题。根据“No. There is no time to be afraid. I just think about what to do to put out the fire.”可知,迈克尔·威尔逊说,他并不害怕,因为他只想着如何灭火。故选D。 42.词义猜测题。根据“because they are afraid”可知,因为宠物怕火,所以会躲起来,C选项符合,故选C。 43.细节理解题。根据“Reporter: What do you like best about being a firefighter? Wilson: Helping people!”可知,他最喜欢帮助人,故选C。 44.推理判断题。根据全文可知,记者对迈克尔的采访主要是想让读者了解消防员的工作,故选A。 45.B 46.A 47.B 48.C 49.C 50.D 【导语】本文主要介绍寒露这个节气,以及寒露期间受欢迎的活动。 45.句意:今年,10月8日是寒露的开始,10月23日结束。 falls降临;ends结束;enters进入;holds握住。根据“Oct 8 marks the beginning of the Cold Dew”可知,此处介绍寒露在的结束时间是10月23日,故选B。 46.句意:寒露被视为天气的转折点。 weather天气;time时间;festival节日;diet饮食。根据“After entering the Cold Dew, it gets colder in most parts of China and the Dew is greater and colder.”可知,进入寒露后,中国大部分地区天气变冷,寒露越来越大,越来越冷。所以寒露被视为天气的转折点,故选A。 47.句意:雨会少一些,但雾会多一些。 more更多;less更少;better更好;worse更差。根据“There will be...rain, but there will be more fog.”可知,雨会少一些,但雾会多一些。故选B。 48.句意:以下是寒露期间的两项流行活动。 matters事情;examples例子;activities活动;interests兴趣。根据“Here are two popular...during Cold Dew.”和后文介绍可知,是寒露期间的两项流行活动。故选C。 49.句意:在寒露期间,水里的温度更低,所以鱼必须在温暖的浅水区游泳。 because因为;but但是;so因此;or或者。根据“it’s colder in water, ...fish have to swim in shallow(浅的) water where it is warmer”可知,因为水里温度低,所以鱼要待在浅水区,前因后果,用so连接,故选C。 50.句意:现在,这一天也被视为照顾老人的好机会。 learn from向……学习;talk to与某人交谈;find out查明;look after照顾。根据“People always show their love for the old on that day. They can cook meals for them and play games with them.”可知,人们总是在那一天表达他们对老人的爱。他们可以为他们做饭,和他们一起玩游戏。所以是被视为照顾老人的好机会。故选D。 51.(L)uckily 52.(s)uddenly 53.(a)greed 54.(i)dea 55.(p)assengers 56.(t)rips 57.(h)appy 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者如何成为一名宠物出租车司机的过程。 51.句意:幸运的是,我的工作帮助我实现这一梦想——我是一名宠物出租车司机。根据“my job helps make my dream come true”可知,我的工作帮助我实现这一梦想,这是一件幸运的事。空格位于句首,因此应用副词luckily来修饰整个句子,首字母为L。故填(L)uckily。 52.句意:当时我们正在聊天,他的宠物狗突然呕吐越来。结合语境,可知此处表示宠物狗呕吐是突发事件,应用副词suddenly来修饰整个句子,首字母为s。故填(s)uddenly。 53.句意:他打了三个电话,但没有一个司机同意载一只小狗去诊所。结合语境,可知此处表示司机们都不同意载小狗去医院,首字母为a,agree to do sth“同意做某事”,句子应用一般过去时,动词agree的过去式为agreed。故填(a)greed。 54.句意:那次经历让我有了开始帮助动物的想法。定冠词the后接名词。根据“to start helping animals myself”可知帮助动词是一个想法,首字母为i,“想法”是名词idea,此处应用其单数形式。故填(i)dea。 55.句意:我的乘客是像小狗、小猫、小鸟和更多这样的动物。根据上文“I’m a pet taxi driver”可知作者是一名宠物出租车司机,因此此处所提到的小动物就是作者的乘客。首字母为p,“乘客”是名词passenger,根据“are”可知主语应是复数名词passengers。故填(p)assengers。 56.句意:一天我要开三到四趟车程。基数词three to four后接复数名词。make a trip“进行一趟车程”,首字母为t,因此此处应填入trip的复数形式trips。故填(t)rips。 57.句意:我非常乐意帮助这些动物朋友们。结合语境可知作者当了宠物出租车司机后帮助了动物,也结交了新的朋友,由此可知作者应是非常乐意做这件事。首字母为h,more than happy表示“非常乐意”。故填(h)appy。 58.No, he didn’t. 59.A simple life. 60.Those from around the world. 61.$200 a month for each. 62.He saw that the money was used for a very good plan. 63.He’s a kind/generous person. 【导语】本文讲述了John Brown继承了一大笔遗产,但他一点也不开心,后来他捐钱给慈善机构并帮助穷困地区的孩子,让他们能够有学上,有饭吃,有药可医,有衣可穿,能做这些慈善事业来帮助孩子们,他觉得很开心。 58.根据“He inherited(继承)$1,000,000 when he was 23. He didn’t feel happy at all.”可知当他继承了很多钱的时候,他一点也不开心,故填No, he didn’t. 59.根据“Today he is 36, he still wears cheap shoes and clothes and owns a small car only, but he is much happier.”可知他现在过着朴素的生活,故填A simple life. 60.根据“Up to now John has helped 15 children from poor countries all over the world, $200 a month for each”可知他是帮助那些来自世界各地的孩子。故填Those from around the world. 61.根据“$200 a month for each.”可知每个月200美元,故填$200 a month for each. 62.根据“I saw that the money was used for a very good plan.”可知John说和小女孩的见面很令人兴奋是因为他发现这笔钱被用在了一个非常好的计划上。故填He saw that the money was used for a very good plan. 63.开放性作答,言之有理即可。通过阅读短文可知,John用自己继承的遗产资助了来自世界各地的贫穷孩子达到15个,由此可知他是一个有爱心,善良而慷慨的人。故填He’s a kind/generous person. 64.参考例文 My favorite place in school My favorite place in school is the reading room. It is very big and bright. There are a lot of useful books, newspapers and magazines there. I like reading books and magazines there because they not only provide me with much knowledge, but also help me learn a lot about what is happening around the world. Sometimes I even feel I can have a talk with the people in the books. I can also relax myself in the peaceful environment there. When I feel tired and unhappy, the reading room is the best place to go to. For me, reading room is the place I like best. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇说明文,属于材料作文写作; ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”; ③提示:文章标题以及要点已经给出,按照提示的要点逐点阐述,需要适当增加细节,并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,开篇点题,说明最喜欢的是学校里的哪个地方; 第二步,简要介绍这个地方的特点,再结合具体事例说明自己在何时以及如何使用这个地方; 第三步,表达对这个地方的喜爱并书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①provide sb with sth给某人提供某物 ②have a talk with sb与某人对话/谈话 ③relax oneself放松自己 ④not only…but also不仅……而且…… [高分句型] ①I like reading books and magazines there because they not only provide me with much knowledge, but also help me learn a lot about what is happening around the world.(because引导原因状语从句;what引导宾语从句) ②Sometimes I even feel I can have a talk with the people in the books.(省略引导词that的表语从句) ③When I feel tired and unhappy, the reading room is the best place to go to.(when引导时间状语从句;动词不定式作定语) 答案第1页,共2页 答案第1页,共2页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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