期中复习之用单词的正确形式填空100题（上海期中真题）-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（沪教五四制）

期中复习之用单词的正确形式填空100题 (上海期中真题) 1.(23-24七年级上 上海奉贤 期中)My parents are thinking about a because the flat is too small for us to live in now. (remove) 2.(23-24七年级上 上海奉贤 期中)Please hold your puppy with both hands, or he may feel afraid. (careful) 3.(23-24七年级上 上海奉贤 期中)My bicycle is , so I have to walk to school this week. (break) 4.(23-24七年级上 上海奉贤 期中)We hope that to animals should be taken seriously in the whole society. (cruel) 5.(23-24七年级上 上海奉贤 期中)Next Saturday is my mother’s birthday, and I want to buy a nice present for . (she) 6.(23-24七年级上 上海奉贤 期中)Aunt Judy lives on the floor of this building. (nine) 7.(23-24七年级上 上海闵行 期中)Travelling by train is than travelling by plane, but it’s more interesting. (slow) 8.(23-24七年级上 上海闵行 期中)The firemen helped us get out of the burning building . (safe) 9.(23-24七年级上 上海闵行 期中)The flight from Shanghai to Paris takes almost 12 hours.(national) 10.(23-24七年级上 上海闵行 期中)The Bund is always with visitors at weekends and during holidays. (crowd) 11.(23-24七年级上 上海徐汇 期中)Please help to some fish, children.(you) 12.(23-24七年级上 上海徐汇 期中)We must do something to keep animals from (dangerous). 13.(23-24七年级上 上海徐汇 期中)Some people are to their puppies. They leave them in the street. (kind) 14.(23-24七年级上 上海静安 期中)Because of the accident, the road was with cars and buses. (crowd) 15.(23-24七年级上 上海静安 期中)The plane landed at the airport at last. (safe) 16.(23-24七年级上 上海静安 期中)Tom’s room is (tidy). His mother asks him to tidy it up immediately. 17.(23-24七年级上 上海静安 期中)How many (balcony) are there in your new flat? 18.(23-24七年级上 上海长宁 期中)We felt very when we spent our holiday in the countryside. (relax) 19.(23-24七年级上 上海长宁 期中)Tomorrow we will move to a new flat. We need to call some men to help. (move) 20.(23-24七年级上 上海长宁 期中)You are not a kid now. You need to make a by yourself. (choose) 21.(22-23七年级上 上海闵行 期中)Help to the dumplings, everyone. (you) 22.(22-23七年级上 上海闵行 期中)Joe says he staying at home alone to going out with Paul. (prefer) 23.(22-23七年级上 上海闵行 期中)We need a man to help us put all the things in the new flat. (move) 24.(22-23七年级上 上海闵行 期中)Jack wants to be a fireman. He wants to people from danger.(safety) 25.(22-23七年级上 上海闵行 期中)Mr. Johnson can speak Chinese well and he doesn’t sound like a . (foreign) 26.(22-23七年级上 上海奉贤 期中)Many (tour) come to visit the Great Wall every year. 27.(22-23七年级上 上海奉贤 期中)Let’s (meeting) at the gate after school. 28.(22-23七年级上 上海奉贤 期中)Nowadays there are a lot of in Shanghai.(foreign) 29.(22-23七年级上 上海奉贤 期中)The train ticket is much (cheap) than the plane ticket. 30.(22-23七年级上 上海奉贤 期中)The boy helped the blind man cross the road (safe). 31.(22-23七年级上 上海黄浦 期中)Peter celebrated his birthday with his family last Tuesday. (twelve) 32.(22-23七年级上 上海黄浦 期中)It is busy and tiring to live in a city. (crowd) 33.(22-23七年级上 上海黄浦 期中)With the help of the kind boy, the poor dog returned home . (safe) 34.(22-23七年级上 上海黄浦 期中)Jin Mao Tower was the first highest in China. (build) 35.(22-23七年级上 上海黄浦 期中)My daughter is a fan of the pop singer, Justin Bieber. (Canada) 36.(22-23七年级上 上海黄浦 期中)“What a mess!” Tom’s mother shouted when she saw Tom’s bedroom. (tidy) 37.(22-23七年级上 上海 单元测试)Simon has got some for you, Lucy. (photo) 38.(22-23七年级上 上海奉贤 期中)There are many living and working in Shanghai. (foreign) 39.(22-23七年级上 上海奉贤 期中)Many young people like to buy bread in this famous (bake). 40.(22-23七年级上 上海奉贤 期中)Kelly is good at singing. I think she’ll be a singer. (possible) 41.(21-22七年级上 上海徐汇 期中)He sketched out plans to give consumers more affordable . (choose) 42.(21-22七年级上 上海徐汇 期中)Many visitors were amazed by the complex space and abundant building types. (architect) 43.(21-22七年级上 上海徐汇 期中)She stepped on his foot on a crowded commuter train. (accident) 44.(21-22七年级上 上海徐汇 期中)The latest model is one of cars in the world. (save) 45.(21-22七年级上 上海徐汇 期中)It is known that sound travels than light. (slow) 46.(21-22七年级上 上海徐汇 期中)Look at in the mirror, everyone. (you) 47.(21-22七年级上 上海徐汇 期中)It was the second time that he to a party like this. (invite) 48.(21-22七年级上 上海徐汇 期中)Neither the detective nor the police (find) out any proof yet. 49.(21-22七年级上 上海徐汇 期中)The porter with his partners the heavy luggage when his phone rang. (carry) 50.(21-22七年级上 上海普陀 期中)I don’t have time to give you a hand. I think you have to do it (your). 51.(21-22七年级上 上海普陀 期中)—Mr.White, what are you? (national) —I’m British. 52.(21-22七年级上 上海普陀 期中)The shy girl looked so in her white silk skirt and blouse. (love) 53.(21-22七年级上 上海普陀 期中)Your room is . Please clean up your room. (tidy) 54.(21-22七年级上 上海普陀 期中)I have this watch as a birthday gift for my cousin. (choose) 55.(21-22七年级上 上海普陀 期中)The three students will spend two weeks in our school and learn together with us.(Canada) 56.(20-21七年级上 上海虹口 期中)Most of us like the of using cell phones to pay for things we want to buy. (convenient) 57.(20-21七年级上 上海虹口 期中)It’s quite dangerous to be driving in conditions. (fog) 58.(21-22七年级上 上海普陀 期中)Jack’s mother always tells him to think before he makes every decision. (careful) 59.(19-20七年级上 上海浦东新 期中)Danny is a foreign student of our school. He is from .(Canadian) 60.(19-20七年级上 上海浦东新 期中)Mr. Smith is blind. His dog can help him cross the road .(safe) 61.(19-20七年级上 上海浦东新 期中)The man is moving our furniture to our flats.(remove) 62.(19-20七年级上 上海浦东新 期中)He is the of that company. (manage) 63.(19-20七年级上 上海浦东新 期中)Be careful with these windows. (break) 64.(19-20七年级上 上海浦东新 期中)Help to the cake, Alice.(you) 65.(21-22七年级上 上海浦东新 期中)Did you enjoy in shanghai Science Museum yesterday, children? (you). 66.(21-22七年级上 上海浦东新 期中)After ten hours’ flight, they landed at Beijing International Airport (save). 67.(21-22七年级上 上海浦东新 期中)Uncle Weiming has us to have a party with him. (invitation) 68.(19-20七年级上 上海浦东新 期中)When we are having a class outing,our head teacher always says first.(save) 69.(19-20七年级上 上海浦东新 期中)We should pay much attention to environmental (pollute) nowadays. 70.(19-20七年级上 上海浦东新 期中)He published a lot of novels in his .(six) 71.(19-20七年级上 上海浦东新 期中)My grandpa me to be kind to others when we was alive.(teach) 72.(20-21七年级上 上海普陀 期中)Nowadays more and more flats have two big .(balcony) 73.(20-21七年级上 上海普陀 期中)My aunt gave me a nice present on my birthday. (twelve) 74.(20-21七年级上 上海普陀 期中)There are three students in this class.(Australia) 75.(20-21七年级上 上海普陀 期中)Susan’s father is a and he always has a meeting on Monday morning. (manage) 76.(20-21七年级上 上海普陀 期中)Yesterday, ambulance workers took the to the hospital quickly. (motorcycle) 77.(20-21七年级上 上海普陀 期中)Shall we the neighbors to our daughter’s birthday party? (invitation) 78.(23-24七年级上 上海松江 期中)We want to leave for Beijing on the of August. (nine) 79.(23-24七年级上 上海松江 期中)I help him put up some in his bedroom. (shelf) 80.(23-24七年级上 上海松江 期中)The train was very , and we had to stand. (crowd) 81.(23-24七年级上 上海松江 期中)The children have visited many places of in Beijing. (interesting) 82.(23-24七年级上 上海松江 期中)My uncle worked for a company two years ago. (construct) 83.(23-24七年级上 上海长宁 期中)Shanghai is a place of interest and it is famous for many tall .(build) 84.(23-24七年级上 上海长宁 期中)Many people went to Tian’anmen Square to see soldiers raising our flag. (nation) (19-20七年级上 上海 期中)Complete the sentences with the given words in proper forms. 85.The policeman received a phone call from a lady. She reported a (rob) to him. 86.A (motorcycle) drove at a very fast speed and knocked me down yesterday afternoon. What a/ an (fortune) day! 87.Billy's boss talked with him today because he does (terrible) on the job. 88.Ronald used to be a (remove) man, but now he works as a (wait) in a five-star restaurant. 89.He met three (Canada) on his way home and helped them find the way to the Bund. 90.Billy had to go to church by (his) because his parents were not home last weekend. 91.Harold made a mistake. He turned right at Fifth Street instead of (center) Avenue. 92.Sara went to several countries during the summer holiday and made some (nation) friends. (19-20七年级上 上海宝山 期中)Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) 93.Don’t be so to your brother, and you should love each other. (kind) 94.Help to some tasty cakes, boys and girls. (you) 95.—What is Tom’s ? (nation) —He is German. 96.After hearing the good news, I felt much than before. (happy) 97.My brother Jimmy lives upstairs, the floor. (nine) 98.1 will call my mother when I arrive . (save) 99.The police are searching everywhere for the child. (miss) 100.The teacher wanted to find out who was responsible for the windows. (break) 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 期中复习之用单词的正确形式填空100题 (上海期中真题) 1．（23-24七年级上·上海奉贤·期中）My parents are thinking about a because the flat is too small for us to live in now. (remove) 【答案】removal 【详解】句意：我父母正在考虑搬家，因为公寓太小了，我们现在住不下。不定冠词a后加可数名词单数removal“搬家，移动”。故填removal。 2．（23-24七年级上·上海奉贤·期中）Please hold your puppy with both hands, or he may feel afraid. (careful) 【答案】carefully 【详解】句意：请用双手小心地抱着你的小狗，否则它可能会感到害怕。修饰动词hold，用副词carefully“小心地”。故填carefully。 3．（23-24七年级上·上海奉贤·期中）My bicycle is , so I have to walk to school this week. (break) 【答案】broken 【详解】句意：我的自行车坏了，所以这周我不得不走路去上学。作be动词的表语用形容词broken“破的，坏的”。故填broken。 4．（23-24七年级上·上海奉贤·期中）We hope that to animals should be taken seriously in the whole society. (cruel) 【答案】cruelty 【详解】句意：我们希望整个社会都应该认真对待虐待动物的行为。分析句子可知，此处从句中缺少主语，cruel“残忍的”，形容词，用名词形式cruelty“虐待”，不可数名词。故填cruelty。 5．（23-24七年级上·上海奉贤·期中）Next Saturday is my mother’s birthday, and I want to buy a nice present for . (she) 【答案】her 【详解】句意：下个星期六是我妈妈的生日，我想要给她买一个漂亮的礼物。根据“buy a nice present for”可知，buy sth. for sb.“为某人买某物”，介词for后面加宾格，空处应是her，故填her。 6．（23-24七年级上·上海奉贤·期中）Aunt Judy lives on the floor of this building. (nine) 【答案】ninth 【详解】句意：朱迪阿姨住在这栋楼的九楼。此处指“住在九楼”，表示顺序用序数词ninth“第九”。故填ninth。 7．（23-24七年级上·上海闵行·期中）Travelling by train is than travelling by plane, but it’s more interesting. (slow) 【答案】slower 【详解】句意：乘坐火车旅行比乘坐飞机慢，但它更有趣。than提示用比较级，空前是is，空处应是形容词比较级slower，作表语。故填slower。 8．（23-24七年级上·上海闵行·期中）The firemen helped us get out of the burning building . (safe) 【答案】safely 【详解】句意：消防队员帮助我们安全地逃出了着火的大楼。此处在句中修饰动词，用副词safely“安全地”，故填safely。 9．（23-24七年级上·上海闵行·期中）The flight from Shanghai to Paris takes almost 12 hours.(national) 【答案】international 【详解】句意：从上海到巴黎的国际航班大约需要12个小时。根据“from Shanghai to Paris”可知，上海到巴黎是国际航班，international“国际的”，作定语修饰flight。故填international。 10．（23-24七年级上·上海闵行·期中）The Bund is always with visitors at weekends and during holidays. (crowd) 【答案】crowded 【详解】句意：每逢周末和节假日，外滩总是挤满了游客。根据所给空前面的is可知，应该填的是形容词作表语，固定搭配be crowded with意为“充满”。故填crowded。 11．（23-24七年级上·上海徐汇·期中）Please help to some fish, children.(you) 【答案】yourselves 【详解】句意：孩子们，请随便吃点鱼。该句是一个祈使句，结合所给单词提示以及children，可知是对孩子们说的，help yourselves“请你们自便”，故填yourselves。 12．（23-24七年级上·上海徐汇·期中）We must do something to keep animals from (dangerous). 【答案】danger 【详解】句意：我们必须做些什么来保护动物免受危险。dangerous“危险的”，形容词，此处应填名词danger作宾语。故填danger。 13．（23-24七年级上·上海徐汇·期中）Some people are to their puppies. They leave them in the street. (kind) 【答案】unkind 【详解】句意：有些人对他们的小狗不友善。他们把它们扔在街上。根据“They leave them in the street”说明对小狗不友善，应用形容词unkind。故填unkind。 14．（23-24七年级上·上海静安·期中）Because of the accident, the road was with cars and buses. (crowd) 【答案】crowded 【详解】句意：由于事故，路上挤满了汽车和公共汽车。crowd“人群”。根据“Because of the accident, the road was...with cars and buses”可知，be crowded with“挤满”。故填crowded。 15．（23-24七年级上·上海静安·期中）The plane landed at the airport at last. (safe) 【答案】safely 【详解】句意：飞机终于安全降落在机场。此处修饰动词，应用副词，故填safely。 16．（23-24七年级上·上海静安·期中）Tom’s room is (tidy). His mother asks him to tidy it up immediately. 【答案】untidy 【详解】句意：汤姆的房间不整洁，他的妈妈让他立即整理。根据“His mother asks him to tidy it up immediately.”可知，他的房间是不整洁的，untidy“不整洁的”，故填untidy。 17．（23-24七年级上·上海静安·期中）How many (balcony) are there in your new flat? 【答案】balconies 【详解】句意：在你的新公寓有多少个阳台？balcony“阳台”，how many后接名词复数，故填balconies。 18．（23-24七年级上·上海长宁·期中）We felt very when we spent our holiday in the countryside. (relax) 【答案】relaxed 【详解】句意：我们在乡下度假时感到很放松。此处是作表语，且修饰人，应用形容词relaxed“感到放松的”，故填relaxed。 19．（23-24七年级上·上海长宁·期中）Tomorrow we will move to a new flat. We need to call some men to help. (move) 【答案】removal 【详解】句意：明天我们将搬到一套新公寓。我们需要叫一些搬运工来帮忙。move“移动”。根据“Tomorrow we will move to a new flat”可知搬家需要一些搬运工，removal man“搬运工”。故填removal。 20．（23-24七年级上·上海长宁·期中）You are not a kid now. You need to make a by yourself. (choose) 【答案】choice 【详解】句意：你现在不是孩子了。你需要自己做出选择。choose“选择”，动词；此处应用名词作动词make的宾语，make a choice“做出选择”。故填choice。 21．（22-23七年级上·上海闵行·期中）Help to the dumplings, everyone. (you) 【答案】yourselves 【详解】句意：大家请随便吃点饺子。you“你；你们”，是人称代词。根据句意可知，这里考查help oneself to…“随便吃/喝……”，应用反身代词；由句中的“everyone”可知，是对所有人说的，应用复数反身代词yourselves。故填yourselves。 22．（22-23七年级上·上海闵行·期中）Joe says he staying at home alone to going out with Paul. (prefer) 【答案】prefers 【详解】句意：Joe说他宁愿一个人呆在家里，也不愿和保罗一起出去。结合句意及“Joe says”可知，此处应用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式prefers，故填prefers。 23．（22-23七年级上·上海闵行·期中）We need a man to help us put all the things in the new flat. (move) 【答案】removal 【详解】句意：我们需要一个搬运工帮我们把所有的东西搬到新公寓。根据“need a ... man to help us put all the things in the new flat.”及所给词可知，此处是表达“搬运工”，removal man“搬运工”。故填removal。 24．（22-23七年级上·上海闵行·期中）Jack wants to be a fireman. He wants to people from danger.(safety) 【答案】save 【详解】句意：杰克想成为一名消防员。他想把人们从危险中救出来。want to do sth.“想要做某事”，故此处用动词原形，safety“安全”，为名词，其动词形式为save“拯救”。故填save。 25．（22-23七年级上·上海闵行·期中）Mr. Johnson can speak Chinese well and he doesn’t sound like a . (foreign) 【答案】foreigner 【详解】句意：约翰逊先生中文说得很好，听起来不像是外国人。根据“he doesn’t sound like a”可知，空处用名词单数foreigner表示“外国人”。故填foreigner。 26．（22-23七年级上·上海奉贤·期中）Many (tour) come to visit the Great Wall every year. 【答案】tourists 【详解】句意：每年都有许多游客来参观长城。根据“Many...come to visit the Great Wall every year.”可知，游客参观长城，tourist“游客”符合语境，“Many”修饰可数名词复数，故填tourists。 27．（22-23七年级上·上海奉贤·期中）Let’s (meeting) at the gate after school. 【答案】meet 【详解】句意：放学后让我们在校门口见。根据let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”可知，let’s后接动词原形，因此名词meeting需要变为动词原形meet“见面”，故填meet。 28．（22-23七年级上·上海奉贤·期中）Nowadays there are a lot of in Shanghai.(foreign) 【答案】foreigners 【详解】句意：现在上海有很多外国人。根据“are a lot of”可知，需要名词复数，foreigners“外国人”符合句意，故填foreigners。 29．（22-23七年级上·上海奉贤·期中）The train ticket is much (cheap) than the plane ticket. 【答案】cheaper 【详解】句意：火车票比飞机票便宜得多。根据“than”可知，空处需用形容词比较级。故填cheaper。 30．（22-23七年级上·上海奉贤·期中）The boy helped the blind man cross the road (safe). 【答案】safely 【详解】句意：这个男孩帮助盲人安全地穿过马路。根据“cross the road”可知，缺少修饰动词的副词，safe的副词形式为safely。故填safely。 31．（22-23七年级上·上海黄浦·期中）Peter celebrated his birthday with his family last Tuesday. (twelve) 【答案】twelfth 【详解】句意：上周二彼得和家人一起庆祝了他的十二岁生日。根据空格后“birthday”的单数形式可判断空格处应用序数词，表示顺序，twenty的序数词形式为twelfth。故填twelfth。 32．（22-23七年级上·上海黄浦·期中）It is busy and tiring to live in a city. (crowd) 【答案】crowded 【详解】句意：生活在拥挤的城市是忙碌和疲劳的。crowd“人群”。根据“a”和“city”可知，空格处应用一个形容词，crowd的形容词为crowded“拥挤的”。故填crowded。 33．（22-23七年级上·上海黄浦·期中）With the help of the kind boy, the poor dog returned home . (safe) 【答案】safely 【详解】句意：在这个善良男孩的帮助下，这只可怜的狗安全地回到了家。根据“returned home”可知，副词修饰动词，safely“安全地”符合句意。故填safely。 34．（22-23七年级上·上海黄浦·期中）Jin Mao Tower was the first highest in China. (build) 【答案】building 【详解】句意：金茂大厦是中国第一高楼。根据“Jin Mao Tower”可知，是一座高楼，结合was，building“建筑”符合句意。故填building。 35．（22-23七年级上·上海黄浦·期中）My daughter is a fan of the pop singer, Justin Bieber. (Canada) 【答案】Canadian 【详解】句意：我女儿是加拿大流行歌手贾斯汀·比伯的一位粉丝。Canada“加拿大”，此空应作定语修饰名词singer，应用Canadian“加拿大的”，故填Canadian。 36．（22-23七年级上·上海黄浦·期中）“What a mess!” Tom’s mother shouted when she saw Tom’s bedroom. (tidy) 【答案】untidy 【详解】句意：“这么乱啊！”当Tom的妈妈看到Tom凌乱的房间时吼道。根据“What a mess”可知Tom的房间很乱。tidy整洁的，变为其反义词加un-前缀，untidy不整洁的。故填untidy。 37．（22-23七年级上·上海·单元测试）Simon has got some for you, Lucy. (photo) 【答案】photos 【详解】句意：西蒙有一些照片给你，露西。some后接可数名词复数，photo的复数形式photos。故填photos。 38．（22-23七年级上·上海奉贤·期中）There are many living and working in Shanghai. (foreign) 【答案】foreigners 【详解】句意：有很多外国人在上海生活和工作。many修饰可数名词复数，结合所给单词，foreigners“外国人”，故填foreigners。 39．（22-23七年级上·上海奉贤·期中）Many young people like to buy bread in this famous (bake). 【答案】bakery 【详解】句意：许多年轻人喜欢在这家著名的面包店买面包。根据“to buy bread in this famous ...”可知表示买面包的地点，用bake的名词形式bakery表示“面包店”，this后接其单数形式。故填bakery。 40．（22-23七年级上·上海奉贤·期中）Kelly is good at singing. I think she’ll be a singer. (possible) 【答案】possibly 【详解】句意：凯利擅长唱歌。我想她可能会成为一名歌手。根据“she’ll ... be a singer”可知用副词修饰动词，possible的副词形式possibly，意为“可能”。故填possibly。 41．（21-22七年级上·上海徐汇·期中）He sketched out plans to give consumers more affordable . (choose) 【答案】choices 【详解】句意：他草拟出给消费者更多选择的支付方案。根据“give consumers more affordable...”以及所给词汇可知，此处应用choose的名词形式choice，表示“更多的支付选择”。choice“选择”，可数名词；由more可知，此处应用复数。故填choices。 42．（21-22七年级上·上海徐汇·期中）Many visitors were amazed by the complex space and abundant building types. (architect) 【答案】architectural 【详解】句意：许多游客对复杂的建筑空间和丰富的建筑类型感到惊讶。空格处应填形容词修饰名词space，形容词architectural表示“建筑的”，在句中作定语。故填architectural。 43．（21-22七年级上·上海徐汇·期中）She stepped on his foot on a crowded commuter train. (accident) 【答案】accidentally 【详解】句意：在拥挤的通勤火车上，她不小心踩到他的脚。根据“stepped on”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词，所以应用accidentally。accidentally“意外地、偶然地”，副词。故填accidentally。 44．（21-22七年级上·上海徐汇·期中）The latest model is one of cars in the world. (save) 【答案】the safest 【详解】句意：最新型号的汽车是世界上最安全的汽车之一。根据one of the+最高级+名词“最……之一”可知，此处要用形容词最高级；结合所给词，应用safe的最高级safest；形容词最高级要与the连用。故填the safest。 45．（21-22七年级上·上海徐汇·期中）It is known that sound travels than light. (slow) 【答案】more slowly 【详解】句意：众所周知，声音比光传播得慢。根据句子结构可知，空处的词是修饰动词，故应用副词；slow“慢的”，形容词，对应的副词是slowly“慢地”；根据than可知，副词应用比较级形式。故填more slowly。 46．（21-22七年级上·上海徐汇·期中）Look at in the mirror, everyone. (you) 【答案】yourselves 【详解】句意：每个人都看着镜子里的自己。根据空后“in the mirror”和“everyone”可知，应是看“你们自己”，故空处应是yourselves，反身代词。故填yourselves。 47．（21-22七年级上·上海徐汇·期中）It was the second time that he to a party like this. (invite) 【答案】had been invited 【详解】句意：这是他第二次受邀参加像这样的派对。根据“It was the second time”可知，此处应用过去完成时，表示“已经受邀”，即had been invited。It was the...time that sb. had done stth.“某人第几次做某事”。故填had been invited。 48．（21-22七年级上·上海徐汇·期中）Neither the detective nor the police (find) out any proof yet. 【答案】have found 【详解】句意：侦探和警察都还没找到任何证据。根据“yet”可知用现在完成时态，其结构是have/has+过去分词；neither…nor连接句子主语遵循就近原则，the police是复数意义，所以助动词用have。故填have found。 49．（21-22七年级上·上海徐汇·期中）The porter with his partners the heavy luggage when his phone rang. (carry) 【答案】was carrying 【详解】句意：当这个搬运工手机响时，他正在和他的伙伴搬运重的行李。根据“when his phone rang”可知，本句中when引导的时间状语从句，表示一个动作发生时，另一个动作正在进行，因此用过去进行时，结构是was/were doing。主语是“The porter with his partners”，be动词单复数取决于with前面的主语，因此用was。故填was carrying。 50．（21-22七年级上·上海普陀·期中）I don’t have time to give you a hand. I think you have to do it (your). 【答案】yourself 【详解】句意：我没有时间帮你。我想你得自己做它。your“你的”，是形容词性物主代词。根据“I don’t have time to give you a hand. ”可知，我没有时间帮你，因此你必须自己做。因此用your的反身代词，yourself“你自己”，故填yourself。 51．（21-22七年级上·上海普陀·期中）—Mr.White, what are you? (national) —I’m British. 【答案】nationality 【详解】句意：——怀特先生，你是什么国籍？——我是英国人。所给单词national“国家的”，是形容词。此处是问国籍，nationality“国籍”，是名词， what nationality“什么国籍”， 故填nationality。 52．（21-22七年级上·上海普陀·期中）The shy girl looked so in her white silk skirt and blouse. （love） 【答案】lovely 【详解】句意：那个害羞的女孩穿着白色的丝绸裙子和衬衫,看起来很可爱。love“爱”,名词或动词。根据系动词looked可知其后应接形容词lovely“可爱的”来构成系表结构。故填lovely。 53．（21-22七年级上·上海普陀·期中）Your room is . Please clean up your room. (tidy) 【答案】untidy 【详解】句意：你的房间不整洁。请打扫你的房间。tidy“整洁的”，是形容词。根据“Please clean up your room.”可知，你的房间需要打扫，因此它是不整洁的，untidy“不整洁的”，是形容词，作为系动词is的表语，用形容词，故填untidy。 54．（21-22七年级上·上海普陀·期中）I have this watch as a birthday gift for my cousin. (choose) 【答案】chosen 【详解】句意：我选择了这块手表作为我表弟的生日礼物。choose“选择”，是动词。根据助动词have可知，此处是现在完成时态， 结构是have/has+动词的过去分词。choose的过去分词是chosen。故填chosen。 55．（21-22七年级上·上海普陀·期中）The three students will spend two weeks in our school and learn together with us.（Canada） 【答案】Canadian 【详解】句意：三名加拿大学生将在我们学校呆两周, 与我们一起学习。Canada加拿大,名词。在本句中修饰名词students用形容词Canadian，意为“加拿大的”。故填Canadian。 56．（20-21七年级上·上海虹口·期中）Most of us like the of using cell phones to pay for things we want to buy. (convenient) 【答案】convenience 【详解】句意：我们大多数人都喜欢用手机支付我们想买东西的便利性。根据空前的定冠词“the”，可知此处应填入一个名词，为“the+名词+of...”结构，“convenient”是形容词，意为“方便的”，与其所对应的名词是convenience，意为“方便、便利”，故填convenience。 57．（20-21七年级上·上海虹口·期中）It’s quite dangerous to be driving in conditions. (fog) 【答案】foggy 【详解】句意：在有雾的情况下开车非常危险。“fog”是名词，表示“雾”。名词“conditions”前用形容词修饰，表达“有雾的”用形容词“foggy”作定语。故填foggy。 58．（21-22七年级上·上海普陀·期中）Jack’s mother always tells him to think before he makes every decision. (careful) 【答案】carefully 【详解】句意：杰克的母亲总是告诉他在做每一个决定之前要仔细考虑。空格处修饰动词“think”应用副词，careful“仔细的”， 形容词，carefully“仔细地”，副词，故填carefully。 59．（19-20七年级上·上海浦东新·期中）Danny is a foreign student of our school. He is from .(Canadian) 【答案】Canada 【详解】句意：丹尼是我们学校的一位外国学生。他来自加拿大。Canadian“加拿大的”，形容词；be from的意思是“来自于……”，后面应该接表示地点的名词，因此这里应填名词Canada“加拿大”，故填Canada。 60．（19-20七年级上·上海浦东新·期中）Mr. Smith is blind. His dog can help him cross the road .(safe) 【答案】safely 【详解】句意：史密斯先生是盲人。他的狗能帮助他安全地过马路。safe“安全的”，形容词；设空处修饰前面的动词cross，因此应填入一个副词形式，与safe所对应的副词是safely“安全地”，故填safely。 61．（19-20七年级上·上海浦东新·期中）The man is moving our furniture to our flats.（remove） 【答案】removal 【详解】句意：搬运工正在把我们的家具搬到我们的公寓里。此空修饰名词man，要用名词removal作定语，removal man：搬运工，故填removal。 62．（19-20七年级上·上海浦东新·期中）He is the of that company.   (manage) 【答案】manager 【详解】句意：他是那家公司的经理。manage表示“管理”，动词；根据“He is the...of that company.”可知，此处应填入一个名词，“manager”表示“经理”，符合语境；由“He is”可知，此处填名词单数形式。故填manager。 63．（19-20七年级上·上海浦东新·期中）Be careful with these windows.  (break) 【答案】broken 【详解】句意：小心这些破窗户。break表示“打破”，动词；根据“Be careful with these...windows.”可知，此处应填一个形容词修饰名词windows，“broken”表示“破损的”，形容词，符合语境。故填broken。 64．（19-20七年级上·上海浦东新·期中）Help to the cake, Alice.（you） 【答案】yourself 【详解】句意：Alice，随便吃点蛋糕。help oneself to：随便吃（喝）点，此句话是对Alice说的，所以此空应填反身代词yourself，故填yourself。 65．（21-22七年级上·上海浦东新·期中）Did you enjoy in shanghai Science Museum yesterday, children? (you). 【答案】yourselves 【详解】句意：孩子们，你们昨天在上海科学馆玩得开心吗？enjoy oneself表示“玩得开心”，由children可知，空处应用you“你们”对应的反身代词yourselves。故填yourselves。 66．（21-22七年级上·上海浦东新·期中）After ten hours’ flight, they landed at Beijing International Airport (save). 【答案】safely 【详解】句意：经过十个小时的飞行，他们安全降落在北京国际机场。此空修饰动词landed，要用副词，故填safely。 67．（21-22七年级上·上海浦东新·期中）Uncle Weiming has us to have a party with him. (invitation) 【答案】invited 【详解】句意：韦明叔叔邀请我们和他一起聚会。has后应跟动词的过去分词一起构成现在完成时结构。invitation对应的动词是invite，其过去分词是invited。故填invited。 68．（19-20七年级上·上海浦东新·期中）When we are having a class outing,our head teacher always says first.(save) 【答案】safety 【详解】句意：当我们去郊游的时候，我们的班主任总是说安全第一。 作为动词say的宾语，用save的名词，故填safety。 69．（19-20七年级上·上海浦东新·期中）We should pay much attention to environmental (pollute) nowadays. 【答案】pollution 【详解】句意：我们现在应该高度重视环境污染。空格处所给参考单词为pollute。根据句子结构，空格前为形容词environmental，故空格处应填入名词作宾语。pollute作动词，可转换为名词pollution，意为“污染”，符合句意，故答案为pollution。 70．（19-20七年级上·上海浦东新·期中）He published a lot of novels in his .(six) 【答案】sixties 【详解】句意：他六十多岁时出版了许多小说。“in one’s+逢十的基数词复数形式”表示“在某人几十多岁时”；由six可知，此处是指“六十多岁时”，故填sixties。 71．（19-20七年级上·上海浦东新·期中）My grandpa me to be kind to others when we was alive.(teach) 【答案】taught 【详解】句意：爷爷教导我在我们活着的时候要善待他人。根据“was”可知，时态是一般过去时，故teach应用过去式taught，故填taught。 72．（20-21七年级上·上海普陀·期中）Nowadays more and more flats have two big .(balcony) 【答案】balconies 【详解】句意：现在越来越多的公寓有两个大阳台。balcony “阳台”，可数名词；根据“two”可知空格处应填balcony的复数形式，balcony是“辅音字母+y”结尾单词，变复数需要变y为i再加-es，故填balconies。 73．（20-21七年级上·上海普陀·期中）My aunt gave me a nice present on my birthday. (twelve) 【答案】twelfth 【详解】句意：我的婶婶在我12岁生日的时候给了我一个漂亮的礼物。根据“on my ... birthday.”可知，此处指“在我12岁生日”，应该是用序数词表顺序，故填twelfth。 74．（20-21七年级上·上海普陀·期中）There are three students in this class.(Australia) 【答案】Australian 【详解】句意：这个班有三个澳大利亚学生。此处修饰students，形容词修饰名词，故填“澳大利亚的”，故填Australian。 75．（20-21七年级上·上海普陀·期中）Susan’s father is a and he always has a meeting on Monday morning. (manage) 【答案】manager 【详解】句意：苏珊的父亲是经理，他总是在星期一上午开会。根据“Susan’s father”以及所给词提示可知，此处指的是“经理”，英语是名词manager，而空格前有不定冠词a修饰，所以此处用单数形式，故填manager。 76．（20-21七年级上·上海普陀·期中）Yesterday, ambulance workers took the to the hospital quickly. (motorcycle) 【答案】motorcyclist 【详解】句意：昨天，救护人员迅速将摩托车手送到医院。“take...to + 地点”意为“把……带去某地”，此处指人，即摩托车手。故填motorcyclist。 77．（20-21七年级上·上海普陀·期中）Shall we the neighbors to our daughter’s birthday party? (invitation) 【答案】invite 【详解】句意：我们邀请邻居参加我们女儿的生日聚会好吗？空格在句中作谓语，所以要用动词，而所给词“invitation”是名词，动词是invite，句子是情态动词“Shall”开头的句子，所以此处动词用原形，故填invite。 78．（23-24七年级上·上海松江·期中）We want to leave for Beijing on the of August. (nine) 【答案】ninth 【详解】句意：我们想在八月九日去北京。表示日期要用序数词，“nine”是基数词，其对应的序数词是 “ninth”。故填ninth。 79．（23-24七年级上·上海松江·期中）I help him put up some in his bedroom. (shelf) 【答案】shelves 【详解】句意：我帮他在卧室里放了一些架子。shelf“架子”，可数名词，前面有some修饰，因此这里应用其复数形式shelves。故填shelves。 80．（23-24七年级上·上海松江·期中）The train was very , and we had to stand. (crowd) 【答案】crowded 【详解】句意：火车上很拥挤，我们不得不站着。根据空前的“was very”可知，此处应用形容词作表语，结合“we had to stand”可知，火车是拥挤的，“crowd“拥挤”，动词，它的形容词是crowded“拥挤的”。故填crowded。 81．（23-24七年级上·上海松江·期中）The children have visited many places of in Beijing. (interesting) 【答案】interest 【详解】句意：孩子们参观了北京的许多名胜古迹。interesting“有趣的”，形容词，本题考查名词短语：places of interest，意为“名胜古迹”。故填interest。 82．（23-24七年级上·上海松江·期中）My uncle worked for a company two years ago. (construct) 【答案】construction 【详解】句意：我叔叔两年前在一家建筑公司工作。分析句子结构可知，横线后是名词“company”，所以用construct的名词形式construction，作定语修饰company，construction company意为“建筑公司”。故填construction。 83．（23-24七年级上·上海长宁·期中）Shanghai is a place of interest and it is famous for many tall .(build) 【答案】buildings 【详解】句意：上海是一处名胜，它以许多高楼大厦而闻名。根据空前“many”可知，空处应填名词的复数形式；所给词build意为“建造”，是动词，其名词形式为building，意为“建筑物”，其复数为buildings。故填buildings。 84．（23-24七年级上·上海长宁·期中）Many people went to Tian’anmen Square to see soldiers raising our flag. (nation) 【答案】national 【详解】句意：许多人去天安门广场看士兵升国旗。nation“国家，民族”，名词；此处应用形容词national“国家的”作定语，修饰名词flag。故填national。 （19-20七年级上·上海·期中）Complete the sentences with the given words in proper forms. 85．The policeman received a phone call from a lady. She reported a (rob) to him. 86．A (motorcycle) drove at a very fast speed and knocked me down yesterday afternoon. What a/ an (fortune) day! 87．Billy's boss talked with him today because he does (terrible) on the job. 88．Ronald used to be a (remove) man, but now he works as a (wait) in a five-star restaurant. 89．He met three (Canada) on his way home and helped them find the way to the Bund. 90．Billy had to go to church by (his) because his parents were not home last weekend. 91．Harold made a mistake. He turned right at Fifth Street instead of (center) Avenue. 92．Sara went to several countries during the summer holiday and made some (nation) friends. 【答案】85．robbery 86． motorcycle unfortunate 87．terribly 88． removal waiter 89．Canadians 90．himself 91．Center 92．international 【解析】85．句意：警察接到了来自一名女士的电话。她向他报告了一起抢劫案。 根据句意空处的词应为名词“抢劫案”。rob是动词“抢劫”，它对应的名词“抢劫案”是robbery，故答案为robbery。 86．句意：昨天下午一辆摩托车开得很快，把我撞到了。多么不幸的一天啊！ 根据句中a的提示，空一应为名词单数形式，motorcycle可数名词，摩托车；根据句意空二应为形容词“不幸的”构成what引导的感叹句。fortune名词，机会、运气，它对应的形容词“不幸的”是unfortunate。故答案为(1).motorcycle  (2).unfortunate。 87．句意：今天Billy的老板跟他谈话了，因为他在工作上做得很糟。 根据句意空处的词应是副词修饰动词does，terrible是形容词，非常严重的、可怕的，它对应的副词是terribly很、非常糟糕地，故答案为terribly。 88．句意：Ronald过去是一个搬运工，但是现在在一家五星级饭店做服务员。 根据句意可知，空一为名词修饰名词结构，remove是动词，对应的名词是removal移走、搬迁；空二根据a的提示，应为名词单数，wait动词，等待，对应的名词是waiter服务员，故答案为(1).removal  (2).waiter。 89．句意：他在回家的路上遇见了三个加拿大人，帮助他们找到了去码头的路。 根据句意空处的词应为“加拿大人”，Canada是加拿大，加拿大人是Canadian，根据three的提示，Canadian需要变为复数形式Canadians，故答案为Canadians。 90．句意：上周末Billy不得不自己去教堂，因为他的父母亲不在家。 根据句意空处的词应为反身代词，his是形容词（名词）性物主代词，对应的反身代词是himself，故答案为himself。 91．句意：Harold犯了一个错误。他在第五条街而不是中心大街右拐了。 根据句意空处的词表示专有名词，首字母应该大写，故答案为Center。 92．句意：Sara在暑假去了很多国家，交了一些国际朋友。 空处的词在名词friends之前，应为形容词。nation名词，国家、民族，根据句意应为形容词“国际的”，英文为international，故答案为international。 （19-20七年级上·上海宝山·期中）Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词） 93．Don’t be so to your brother, and you should love each other. (kind) 94．Help to some tasty cakes, boys and girls. (you) 95．—What is Tom’s ? (nation) —He is German. 96．After hearing the good news, I felt much than before. (happy) 97．My brother Jimmy lives upstairs, the floor. (nine) 98．1 will call my mother when I arrive . (save) 99．The police are searching everywhere for the child. (miss) 100．The teacher wanted to find out who was responsible for the windows. (break) 【答案】93．unkind 94．yourselves 95．nationality 96．happier 97．ninth 98．safely 99．missing 100．broken 【解析】93．句意：不要对你的兄弟太不友善了，你们应该互相友爱。 考查形容词。根据后文的建议，可知前面应该是kind 的否定形式，故填unkind。 94．句意：同学们，请随便吃些好吃的蛋糕。 考查反身代词。根据后文可知此处是考查固定搭配help oneself请自便，这里的boys and girls是复数，故填yourselves。 95．句意：--汤姆的国籍是什么？    --他是德国人。 考查名词。根据答语He is German他是德国人，回答的是汤姆的国籍，故填nationality。 96．句意：听到这个好消息之后，我感到比之前更加高兴了。 考查形容词的比较级。根据题上than可知，此处应该用happy的比较级形式，故填happier。 97．句意：我的兄弟吉米住在楼上，第九层楼。 考查序数词。序数词前面必须用定冠词the，根据空前的the可知，此处应该填nine的序数词形式，故填ninth。 98．句意：当我安全到达的时候，我会给我妈妈打电话。 考查副词。本空需要一个副词来修饰空前的动词arrive，故填safely。 99．句意：警察正在到处搜查寻找这个失踪的小孩。 考查形容词。child是个名词，需要用形容词来修饰，所以本空应填形容词性的单词，故填missing。 100．句意：老师想找出是谁打破了窗户。 考查形容词。windows是名词，本空需要形容词来修饰名词，故填broken。 【点睛】做这种单句的语法填空时，一定要注意名词单复数以及动词的时态，另外就是基数词和序数词之间的区别，基数词表数量，一般情况下除了one以外的基数词，后面的可数名词都应该用复数形式，而序数词后面的可数名词都是单数形式。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$