3.主题范畴三 人与自然（教用）-【加速度中考】2025年贵州中考英语情境作业本

主题范畴三 人与自然 子主题七 自然生态与环境保护 语篇组合训练(十一) I. 完形第二节 her ways. Recently, a surprising thing 1. A. clear B. fill C. hide 2. A. empty B. hot happened in a safari park in South C. free 3. A. found B. looked Africa. Every night people 1 B C. walked 4. A. wise B. similar the open-air tub(浴池)with water C. well-known B. trouble outside one of the guest hotels in the safari park. 5. A. discussion C. answer Even though no signs can be found, every morning 6. A. realized B. described C. reminded B. question it is 2 A . Where does the water in the tub 7. A. result C. problem 8. A. hardly B. probably go? How surprising! C. completely B. public On May 31, 2024, when a guest heard a loud 9. A. wild C. dark B. promise noise and went outside with a camera to see what 10. A. lead C. provide was happening,he 3 A out the truth. To his II. [2024 德阳改编]阅读第一节 surprise, an elephant was drinking water from If you see a girl and the tub! a boy throwing two baby The elephant is 4 C to the people at the puffins(海鹦) of a cliff safari park. They have seen the elephant a lot (悬崖) on the Westman before by the hotel. They call her Islands, you may not understand why they're doing “Troublesome", not because she causes 5B so. In fact, they are just trying to help save them. but because she always comes so close to their Puffins are the most common birds on the cars. But no one 6 A she was behind the tub Westman Islands in Iceland. Different from most outside one of the $3oO-a-night hotels. sea birds, they are able to go under water to 60 Susan, the owner of the hotel, said that meters deep to catch fish. Each spring, they lay elephants could drink more than 20o liters(升) of eggs in holes on cliffs. 40 days later, they will fly water a day, so drinking a whole little pool of back to the sea, leaving the young there. Baby water was no 7 C . Troublesome liked the puffins would spend about six weeks in the holes water of the pool 8 B because it was clean. alone before they are ready to fly to the sea Finding water in the 9 A is not always easy. In the past, young puffins could easily find Elephants have to remember where the water holes the sea with the help of the moonlight. But now are. the bright lights of the city often make them lose Now Susan knows what is going on and has their way. Many of them end up flying into the tried to 10 C her with other water. But town. However, it's not an easy thing for young sometimes it's hard to get an elephant to change puffins to fly up and find food in the town, so they 97 may lose their lives there. but they can lift our health in body and mind by That's why people on the Westman Islands making us feel good and taking away stress. have decided to help those young puffins. In late What's more, indoor plants are easy to look after summer, when young puffins leave their holes, and are not very expensive. local people often go out to look for the missing What are indoor plants? puffins at night. If they find one, they would pick Indoor plants, also known as houseplants. it up and put it in a box. The next day, they are plants that like to grow indoors. Many of these would take it to the cliff and throw it off. In this kinds are not used to growing outside, especially way, young puffins can fly safely to their new in winter, and they grow better inside because of home for the next few years. warmer conditions. There are many kinds of The unusual tradition also helps make sure the indoor plants around us, such as peace lilies, puffins will be back to their holes another year. spider plants and succulents(多肉植物). A puffin lays one egg each vear at most. so the Why are indoor plants good for us? help from the people on the Westman Islands. is of There are many advantages of growing plants great importance to the survival(生存) of puffins. indoors. Plants around houses can improve our 1. When do puffins lay eggs? A feelings. Studies have supported this and found A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. that indoor plants can improve our creativity, 2. What can we know from the passage? C focus and memory. There is also research showing A. Local people often take puffins home as pets. : that houseplants can clean the air around them by B. Young puffins find it easy to live in the town. removing some harmful gases, such as HCHO(甲 C. Baby puffins have to live alone for about 42 醛). Dr Tijana Blanusa said, "Plants catch and days. hold tiny polluted materials. They remove some 3. What does the underlined word/"them" in harmful chemicals from cooking or painting. Peace Paragraph 3 refer to? B lilies and devil's ivy are the best." A. Local people. How to choose indoor plants? B. Young puffins. We can get plants from supermarkets, garden C. Puffins' homes. centers or online. Younger plants are often 4. What's the purpose of this passage? cheaper than fully grown ones. Caring for them is A. To introduce a special way to save puffins. always full of joy. You water them, talk to them, B. To help local people raise money for puffins. and see them grow up... Learning about the habits C. To encourage readers to visit the Westman of each plant can bring a new interest and attention Ilslands. into our lives and help to connect our homes with III. [2024凉山州改编]阅读第三节 nature. Indoor plants seem 1. Indoor plants are silent heroes which can improve to just sit around without our health by making us feel good and 1 taking doing much, but in many away stress. ways they are the silent 2. Indoor plants may not grow well outside in heroes of homes. Not only do they look beautiful. winter because of cold conditions . 198 3. If you want to remove some harmful gases from blowing 9. softly ( soft) from the lake and the cooking or painting , you can choose nice scenery. While riding a bike between the Erhai peace lilies. Lake and the Cangshan Mountain, you will find 4. People can buy younger plants at lower 10. yourself (you) in a wonderland. prices than buying fully grown ones. In short. Dali is really worthy of being visited 5. Do you like growing indoor plants? Why or V. 写作 why not? 假如你是育才中学的季华,你校正在开展 Yes. I do. I like it because I enjoy seeing 主题为“How to Keep Our Environment Cleaner" my plants grow and bloom./... 的英语征文活动。请参考图文信息,写一篇短 IV. [2024兰州改编]语言运用第二节 文投稿。 Have you ever been 要求:1.短文须包含图中所有信息,并适当 to Dali? Dali is quite 拓展; 1. a beautiful place 2.内容积极向上,不少于80词; in Yunnan. The wind. 3.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 the flowers, the snow and the moon are landscapes Problems: and stvles of Dali. How to Kcep Our cin't use the waste well olways use plnstic bags There are nineteen peaks ( tll 峰) in the Environment wnys: _ Cleaner Cangshan Mountain, and all of them are reuse and recycle the waste do" goodjob of garbage sorting 2. covered ( cover) with white snow. This Your advice? mountain, which extends across Dali, runs from north to south until it 3. reaches ( reach) this How to Keep Our Environment Cleaner small town with spring in the air. It is a partner to As we all know, environmental the Erhai Lake 4. for thousands of years. The problems are-becoming more and more Erhai Lake and the Cangshan Mountain make cach serious. For example, many people can't use other better. The shape of the lake looks like the waste well and always use plastic bags, an ear. which are bad for the environment. The clouds of the Cangshan Mountain are It is important to keep our environment changeable ( change ). When the clouds clean. But how can we achieve the goal? Here appear, fishing boats aren't allowed 6. to work is some advice on it. First of all. we should (work) in the lake. No matter what good weather avoid using non-recyclable things such as plastic bags. What's more, we should reuse it is now, it will soon be windy and the tides(潮 水) will be so high. It seems that the strong wind and recycle the waste and do a good job of would only stop 7. when the water in the lake garbage sorting. Besides, we can give away became dry. things we no longer use to those who need them stories The scenery and countless 8. Earth is the only home to all of us. We should do what we can to keep our (story) of Dali make thousands of people come here environment clean. Also, we should insist on every year. They won't do anything except sitting in the courtvard of a folk inn(民宿), enjoying the wind doing it and never give it up halfway. 9 子主题八 灾害防范与宇审探索 语篇组合训练(十二) I. 完形第一节 correctly understood. In recent years, scientists A. necessary B. an C. under have done research about the feelings of cows. D. idea E. over F. know G. when frogs and pandas. △ It says that humans can In April 2024, an tell whether a chicken is happy or sad by listening happened earthquake in to its calls. Taiwan Province. Earthquakes The researchers put a bowl behind a door often happen, but many people have no 1 D Inside the bowl. sometimes, there was something about what to do before, during and after an chickens love to eat, such as rice or insects. earthquake. To keep you safe, here is some Sometimes, there was nothing. When the chickens advice. saw food behind the door. they seemed happy and An earthquake usually happens in a short produced fast and loud sounds, known as food time and can be very serious, so it is 2 A to calls. When there wasn't food, the chickens made prepare yourself and your family for it. Make sure low and long noises to express disappointment. all family members 3 F how to turn off gas The researchers recorded all these sounds and (天然气),water and electricity. They should i studied their waves. also know some important telephone numbers like 120and 119. Then the researchers chose 16 recordings of During an earthquake. keeping calm-is such chicken noises. Half were from the chickens important. If you are indoors, move to a safe seeing the food and half were from the chickens place in the room quickly, for example, 4 C finding no food. The recordings were played to a strong desk or table. By doing this. you can 194 volunteers. Sixty-nine percent of the volunteers save yourself 5 G something falls down from correctly understood whether the chickens were higher places. If you are cooking, turn off the gas feeling happy or not, and some of them even had no at once. If you are outdoors, move to 6 B experience of taking care of chickens. open area like a playground. Get away from The result shows that humans have the buildings, bridges and trees natural ability to understand the feelings of After an earthquake, don't run out of the chickens. Hopefully, this finding can bring about building at once. You'd better stay in your safe new technology to help with chicken-raising, a big place until the shaking stops for 1 or 2 minutes. industry in many countries. Some scientists are II. [2024广东改编]阅读第一节 already working on a smart computer program that People know animals do can identify chickens' feelings. This is good news have feelings, but they are for farmers who want to make the birds happier not sure if these feelings are : and healthier. 100 1. 新考法·信息还原 Which of the following can be The "safest" wildfire is one that never starts. put in"△"in Paragraph 1?C We should keep in mind that the idea of A. Humans may not like animals. preventing wildfires from happening is the most B. Scientists know nothing about it. important. 3 E If you live in a wildfire-prone C. A new study adds chickens to the list area(容易发生野火的地区),youshouldfollow 2. 考读·片理解 Which is most probably the these tips on how to prevent wildfire. sound wave of a happy call by a chicken? C Stop making fire. Avoid any activities that involve fire or sparks(火星) when it's hot, dry and windy. 4 F The wind would make it harder to put up a fire. Remember that you must make the right decisions for any fire activity such #. as building a campfire on a hot day. B. 5 B Many people love to go camping and enjoy the warmth and light from a campfire, but 01. your campfire can cause wildfire if you do not build in an open area. Keep sparks away from dry plants like dry grass. Make sure you never use things that 3. How did the volunteers help with the research? produce sparks near dry plants. Always clear the B area around your workspace. This area should be A. By taking care of the chickens. even larger if it is windy and dry. B. By listening to the chicken calls. A.Avoid going camping. C. By finding food for the chickens. B. Build your campfire in an open area. 4. What does the underlined word "identify" C. Among these cases,-two were caused by mean in Paragraph 4? C smoking. A. Control. B. Hide. C. Tell. D. The fires also put a lot of people and animals III. [2024遵义红花岗区三模改编]阅读第二节 in danger. A total of 221 forest fires. E. Here are some tips on how to reduce the including 11 mountain fires chance of wildfire. happened in Southwest China's F. That's because it would be especially easy to Guizhou Province between February 10 and 21 this get things on fire. year. The police have announced 10 people for IV. [2024湖北改编]阅读第三节 wrongly using fire in mountain areas and leading 中国航天器命名渊源 eight wildfires. 1 C And three were caused So far, China has successfully by the people during their tomb-sweeping(扫摹) sent a large number of satellites( visits. Some of the fires burnt for several days 星)and spaceships into space. before being put out, influencing forest areas of Space scientists have been greatly hundreds of mu. 2 D 101 inspired(赋 予灵 感) by the old stories and 4. The last paragraph tells us that our ancient famous people when giving them names. traditional culture is so great and has a Since thousands of years ago, Chinese people great effect on our science and technology have dreamed of going to the moon. Chang'e Flies 5. Do you like the idea of naming the satelltes to the Moon is one of the most popular stories, As after Chinese stories? Why or why not? you can see, China's first man-made satellite to Yes. I do. Because it seems to connect the dreams of ancient Chinese with ours. /.. circle around the moon was named Chang'e I. V. 写作 More interestingly,the moon rover(月球车)was 随着天宫空间站的建设,学校里掀起了一阵 named after the Jade Rabbit, who is the partner of 航天热。假如你是李华,你班将举办一次主题为 Chang'e in the story. These old stories carry "My Journey to Tiangong Space Station"的英语演讲 people's best wishes and dreams. With the development of science and technology, our 比赛。请根据思维导图提示,写一篇演讲稿。 要求:1.演讲稿须包含图中所有信息,并适 scientists have made them come true. 当拓展; Kua Fu Runs After the Sun is another story to 2.内容积极向上,不少于80词; show how much ancient Chinese people wanted to 3.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名 know about the unknown world. Now, he is going 4.开头已给出,不计人总词数 with the scientists to"visit" the sun, beeause we have a space project called KuaFu Mission. Besides the ancient stories, space seientists Alourney to Tiangong Space Station also get ideas from ancient famous people. For freelingx about thcjourncy (whaty purposct日的)ofdoingit example. Mozi, an ancient scientist, discovered activities n the station that light travels in a straight line over 2. oo0 years My Journey to Tiangong Space Station ago. His discovery made space study take a big step I dream of travelling to space. Now I've got a at that time. So,China's first quantum(量子) chance to make my dream come true. science satellite was named Mozi, making China the Next month. I'm going to take a trip to first country in the world to achieve quantum Tiangong Space Station with some of my communication between satellites and the ground classmates to learn more about space life. It From such simple things as giving names to will take about 6 hours by rocket. It will be the satellites, we can see how great our traditional fast and exciting. After I get onto the space culture is and what influence it has on our modern station, I'm going to give some presents to the science and technology. astronauts first. Then I'm going to have 1. Many satellites got their names from the old dinner with the astronauts and try space food. stories and ancient famous people. It must be delicious. After that. I'm going to 2. It's interesting that the moon rover was visit the space station and take videos of the named after another character in Chang'e Flies astronauts' life on the space station. to the Moon. All in all. I believe it will be a wonderful 3. The fact that light travels straightly was trip. I can't wait to start my trip. discovered by Mozi over 2,ooo years ago. 102