精品解析：河南省驻马店市新蔡县第一高级中学2024-2025学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题

新蔡县第一高级中学高二2024年10月份月考英语试题学 注意事项： 1.答题前请填好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息; 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。 一、听力(共两节，满分30分)略 二、阅读理解(共两节，共20小题.每小题2.5分，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，共37.5分) A Smart watch, a new product, is changing our lifestyle. More and more people prefer to choose a smart watch in their dally life. And there are also many different brands (品牌) to choose, such as Apple, Huawei, Samsung and Xiaomi. Here are the reasons why people choose a smart watch. First of all, it can tell the time like a usual watch. But the most important difference is that a smart watch can also be connected to (连接) the mobile phone. You are able to use it to answer the phone, but a traditional watch can never do that. Besides, the smart watch looks fascinating. It’s very popular among teenagers because it’s cool enough. Thirdly, now many people have known the importance of health. They play sports every day to keep healthy. It’s helpful to know how far they have run or how many steps they have gotten with a watch. The watch shows the results every day and they’ll know whether they achieve their goal or not. However, some parents still don’t want their children to use smart watches too much. In their opinion, wearing smart watches for a long time may cause health problems. They think the teenagers are under the radiation all the time. It’s harmful to teenagers. Each coin (硬币) has two sides. Use it or not? It’s up to you. 1. How many Chinese brands of the smart watch are mentioned in the passage? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. D. One. 2. Which one is the same between a smart watch and a traditional one? A. Both can tell the time. B. Both look fascinating C. Both can be connected to the mobile phone. D. Both can record steps and distance. 3. What is the writer’s opinion about using the smart watches? A. Using smart watches is very good. B. Using smart watches may cause health problems. C. Using smart watches is harmful to teenagers. D. Whether using smart watches or not depends on yourself. 4. What does the underlined word “radiation” in the third paragraph mean? A. 光能 B. 辐射 C. 热能 D. 太阳能 B NEW YORK - Salt Lake City is most likely to be awarded the 2034 Winter Olympics later this year, and officials said that its complete infrastructure (基础设施) and enthusiastic public support are what has paved the way. Utah’s capital city hosted the Games back in 2002 and International Olympic Committee representatives recently toured the city and heard plans for its “no-build” Games. No other cities are in the running for the 2034 Games, Salt Lake City 2034 and France 2030 were picked as preferred hosts for the Winter Olympics in November. “They got an opportunity to see our venues and how they are still thriving (兴旺),” Catherine Raney-Norman, chair of the Salt Lake City - Utah Committee for the Games, said in an interview, “They left excited by what they had seen. It was extremely positive.” While other cities have soured on the idea of hosting an Olympics for fears of cost that may be much higher than planned or expected, that is not the case in Salt Lake City, where the legacy (遗产) of the 2002 Games continues to exist. “Our investigation has shown that we have over 80 percent public support,” said Raney-Norman, a four-time Olympic speed skater. “That’s amazing. And we’ve had that consistently for the past 20 years.” The Winter Olympics have grown by about 40 percent, with more sports added since Salt Lake City hosted them, but the city can handle the additional action, Raney-Norman said. “We know that, within our venues and with our technical side, we can host those events,” Raney-Norman said. New events could be held at a temporary downtown venue, while the University of Utah will serve as the athletes’ village, she said. Salt Lake City initially wanted to bid for the 2030 Games, but dropped those plans due to its proximity (靠近) to the 2028 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles. “As we look to a future award, and Salt Lake hopefully being officially named as host for 2034, we see opportunities as we continue to cooperate,” Raney-Norman said. “This is an opportunity to promote the Olympic and Paralympic movement in the United States, and that requires cooperation.” 5. What does the underlined phrase “sour on” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Have a great influence on. B. Come up with. C. Lose interest in. D. Take a positive attitude toward. 6. What did Raney-Norman mainly convey in the fourth paragraph? A. How to raise money for the games. B. How to construct the venues. C. How to win local people’s support. D. How to adapt to the changes. 7. Why did Salt Lake City give up the plans to apply for the 2030 Games? A. The city may not be ready for the games before 2030. B. Only two years will be left after the Olympics in Los Angeles. C. International Olympic Committee representatives suggested them do so. D. France might have a bigger chance to be picked as the host for the games. 8 What can be a suitable title for the news report? A. Salt Lake City expected to hold 2034 Winter Olympic Games B. Salt Lake City has enthusiastic public support for 2034 Games C. Legacy of the 2002 Games continues to exist in Salt Lake City D. Cities compete for honour of staging 2034 Winter Olympic Games C Every six days, students at Hite Elementary School get an extra 50 minutes of math-focused instruction. They play simple math games and count aloud to learn number recognition — it’s all done in Chinese. Principal Tim Hagan said Chinese language instruction enhances the school’s existing Singapore Math curriculum (课程), which attributes (归因) the math skill gap between Chinese — and English-speaking students to language differences and the way students understand numbers. The National Center for Education Statistics (NCES) conducts a study every four years to compare the math ability of students from more than 50 countries. For the past 20 years students in Chinese-speaking countries have routinely outperformed those in English-speaking countries. “One of the reasons that Chinese students have done well in math is their language itself automatically breaks apart numbers into tens and ones,” said Hite Chinese teacher Emily Smith. “We’re having to teach kids to do that because our language doesn’t do it automatically.” For the 2022-23 school year, Hite provided $60,000 school-based funds to purchase and follow the Singapore Math curriculum, which math teachers taught in English. Students learned to count the “say ten way” — where “eleven” became “ten one” and twelve became “ten two”. Offering Chinese language instruction is just taking it one step further, Smith said. In Chinese, the “say ten way” is how numbers are naturally learned and spoken, she explained, adding that saying “twenty” in Chinese is like saying “two ten”. Hagan called the Chinese system more efficient than English in getting students to visualize, understand and calculate numbers. He has already seen improvement. Standardized test scores released earlier this month revealed the school’s “greatest increase in performance was in kids who have trouble in math”. Students also responded positively to Chinese instruction. Fourth-grade student Anna Kersting, 9, said she felt learning numbers in Chinese was easy. “You use all the same numbers from one to 99.” she said. 9. What has the NCES study found? A. Chinese-speaking students excel in math. B. English students have made great progress in math. C. Breaking numbers apart is helpful for learning math. D. Students’ language ability determines their math ability. 10. What did Smith say about the “say ten way”? A. It involves complex math concepts. B. It confuses English-speaking students. C. It was influenced by a Singapore math teacher. D. It is the natural way of saying numbers in Chinese. 11. Which word best describes the impact of Chinese instruction? A. Many-sided. B. Short-lived. C. Identifiable. D. Unpredictable. 12. What can be the best title for the text? A. Innovative approaches to learning math B. A comparison of math education in different countries C. Chinese teachers bring the art of math to English schools D. Hite classes connect Chinese and math D 2-hour Scooter Rental in Niagara Falls If you want to avoid the queues (队列) and crowded areas of visitors, this activity is for you. You can visit scenery that most never do along the Niagara Gorge on an electric scooter (滑板车), which is easy to ride and makes getting from viewpoint to viewpoint fast and easy. You can cover about 34 miles of Niagara Falls State Park, the Niagara Gorge,and Whirlpool State Park all in 2 hours using a scooter. What's Included ●Ninebot Max Electric Scooter ●Lock to lock up the electric scooter Meeting and Pickup Meeting point End point 2 Old Falls St,Niagara Falls,NY 14303,USA This activity ends back at the meeting point. Opening hours 5/13/2023-7/20/2025 Monday-Sunday: 10:00 AM-06:00 PM Additional Information *Confirmation will be received at time of booking * Not wheelchair accessible * Near public transportation *Not recommended for pregnant(怀孕的)travelers * No heart problems or other serious medical conditions * Travelers should at least have an average physical fitness level Click here to apply or call: +1(702) 648-5873 Cancellation Policy You can cancel at least 24 hours in advance of the experience for a full refund. 13. What is one advantage of renting an electric scooter?. A. It saves money. B. It covers all the routes. C. It makes your tour easy. D. It helps to reduce accidents. 14. What does the activity offer travellers? A. Locks against theft. B. Facilities to keep healthy. C. Assistance for the disabled. D. Guidebooks for Niagara Falls. 15. When can you call off the activity to get all your money back? A. After online confirmation. B. One day ahead of the tour. C. The moment the tour starts. D. Twenty four hours after booking. 第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分，共12.5分) How to Introduce Friends to Other Friends You may find that you have two friends that you really want to introduce to each other. ___16___. If so, you can make an introduction by bringing them together and facilitate a new friendship. Regardless of how you introduce your friends, you will need to remember a few pieces of friendship etiquette (礼仪) to help the friendship blossom and ensure that you and your friends all stay on good terms. Bring your friends together. If you are at a party or some social gathering, bring your two friends together so that they can physically meet each other. ___17___, or have one friend come with you while you look for the other one. Regardless, try to take them to a place where you are able to introduce them. Make the necessary introductions. Once you have brought your friends together, introduce them to each other. You can choose to do the introduction and say their names, or let them do the introduction. ___18___. Stick around and facilitate (促进) the conversation. ___19___. Meeting new people can be awkward, so you should stay and keep the conversation from fizzling out (失败). If it slows down, mention other things that your friends have in common. ___20___. If your friends do not hit it off, you need to move on. You cannot take it personally. It is not your fault that a friendship did not blossom. Sometimes, people, who in theory should get along, simply do not like each other. Do not push it if they do not become friends. No one likes being forced into a relationship. A. Let it go if they do not like each other B. Spare no effort to boost a new friendship C. You can have one friend stay put while you track down the other one D. However, it may be less awkward and more formal if you do the introduction E. You should let them know why you thought they would be friends F. They may have a lot in common or be in a similar place in life G. Once you do the initial introduction, stick around to keep the conversation going 第三节完形填空(共15小题.每小题1分，满分15分) Green design is the creation of energy-efficient buildings which are flexible and designed for long life. It should have a minimal ____21____ on the environment, both in terms of products and materials ____22____ in the construction and in the functionality of the building. A sustainable design should always ____23____ to amalgamate (融合) environmentally-preferred outcomes throughout the whole life-cycle of the ____24____. If a building can adapt over generations and still remain environmentally friendly, it is truly ____25____. This is what is at the ____26____ of sustainable design, the ability to ____27____ changes through time. Designing for the future is a key part of design, and is of particular importance in green design. How the space will ____28____ for its original purpose and how it could be used in the future are at the heart of this ____29____. Sustainable building also considers whether a space can be used for ____30____ purposes at different periods during its lifetime. Also, factors such as how easy the space can be ____31____ and retrofitted (翻新), and ____32____ the impact the building will have on the environment will make it more sustainable. Green design can often be viewed as a(n) ____33____ concept, but it actually is simple. It means creating products that last longer and use ____34____ resources in order to help us create a more sustainable world for future generations. Green design is ____35____ for society, businesses and the environment. 21. A. balance B. focus C. investment D. impact 22. A. wasted B. collected C. used D. distributed 23. A. happen B. seek C. refuse D. pretend 24. A. service B. practice C. building D. work 25. A. sustainable B. popular C. attractive D. different 26. A. expense B. risk C. crossroad D. core 27. A. adjust to B. refer to C. stick to D. contribute to 28. A. remain B. expand C. function D. account 29. A. problem B. concept C. debate D. program 30. A. original B. recreational C. similar D. multiple 31. A. measured B. cleared C. changed D. designed 32. A. lessening B. predicting C. managing D. judging 33. A. precise B. complicated C. confusing D. imaginative 34. A. extra B. rarer C. local D. fewer 35 A. difficult B. beneficial C. known D. available 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共55分) 第一部分语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分;共15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1.个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(注意：答案请写在答题卡上，写在本卷无效)。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 “Learn from Lei Feng Day” falls on March 5, a day set aside to honour the spirit of helping others. Lei Feng was a soldier of the PLA. He ____36____ (honour) as a selfless and modest figure after his death and consequently was an idol to many. Today young people's continuous ____37____ (expose) to this spirit has made it become a cultural symbol. Born in Wangcheng, Hunan, Lei joined the Communist youth corps (兵团) when he was very young. One day Lei was directing a truck in backing up when a telephone pole, ____38____ (strike) by an army truck, killed him. Lei Feng and other heroes died for their ____39____ (belief). After Lei’s death, Chairman Mao started ____40____ was to be known as the “Learn from Comrade Lei Feng” Campaign . Since then, March 5th ____41____ (become) the official “Learn from Lei Feng Day”. This day involves ____42____ (variety) community and school events ____43____ people clean up parks, schools, and other community locations and reach out to people in need. Lei’s most recognizable image in popular culture is in many T-shirts. In March 2006 a game ____44____ (release) by the Communist Youth League was meant to advocate learning from Lei Feng Online. To get through to the final in the game, the player has to do good deeds and serve people heart and soul like Lei Feng. If they do so, they will get rewards _____45_____ (automatic) online. 第二部分书面表达(满分40分) 46. 最近，你在某英文论坛上看到一个帖子，内容是“Will human teachers be replaced by AI teachers?”。请你对该帖子发表自己的看法。内容要点包括： 1. AI 教师的优势； 2. AI 教师的劣势； 3. 你的看法。 注意：1. 词数 100 左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Many years ago, my father, who was 80 at that time, arrived for his regular two-week visit at my home in Karachi He lived with my elder brother in Lahore most of the time and for ten years had stuck to his habit of going for an-hour-long morning walk to keep fit, In Naturally, he was keen to continue his morning walk while with us in Karachi. Our preferred park is a 2km walk from my house and it has a 1km walking track. I could not drive him there every day as I had to leave for the office while at the same time he wanted to set out. Since there were hardly any footpaths in Karachi, my father said he was delighted to walk on the road as he was certain there wouldn’t be much traffic in the morning. Though I kept him informed that our house was near the park and was made of red bricks in case he got lost, I was still less confident so I suggested it would be safer if changed his walk time to the evening. That way I could take him to the park after work. However, my father — a determined person — said that he could not change his routine for just a few days and insisted that he would be leaving the house every day at 7 am and returning by 8 am. So one day when he had not returned by 8:30 am, my wife, Qaisa phoned me in a panic Worried, I immediately drove home, taking the same route that my father would have taken for his walk. Not spotting him anywhere I drove back to the park, in the hone of discovering some trace, but in vain. Totally at a loss for what to do next, I returned home and waited impatiently, walking back and forth in the house. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 At 10:35 am the doorbell rang and my father stood outside the door smiling accompanied by a young man. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After knowing what had happened, I showed my appreciation of the young man’ s kindness. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 新蔡县第一高级中学高二2024年10月份月考英语试题学 注意事项： 1.答题前请填好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息; 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。 一、听力(共两节，满分30分)略 二、阅读理解(共两节，共20小题.每小题2.5分，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，共37.5分) A Smart watch, a new product, is changing our lifestyle. More and more people prefer to choose a smart watch in their dally life. And there are also many different brands (品牌) to choose, such as Apple, Huawei, Samsung and Xiaomi. Here are the reasons why people choose a smart watch. First of all, it can tell the time like a usual watch. But the most important difference is that a smart watch can also be connected to (连接) the mobile phone. You are able to use it to answer the phone, but a traditional watch can never do that. Besides, the smart watch looks fascinating. It’s very popular among teenagers because it’s cool enough. Thirdly, now many people have known the importance of health. They play sports every day to keep healthy. It’s helpful to know how far they have run or how many steps they have gotten with a watch. The watch shows the results every day and they’ll know whether they achieve their goal or not. However, some parents still don’t want their children to use smart watches too much. In their opinion, wearing smart watches for a long time may cause health problems. They think the teenagers are under the radiation all the time. It’s harmful to teenagers. Each coin (硬币) has two sides. Use it or not? It’s up to you. 1. How many Chinese brands of the smart watch are mentioned in the passage? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. D. One. 2. Which one is the same between a smart watch and a traditional one? A. Both can tell the time. B. Both look fascinating C. Both can be connected to the mobile phone. D. Both can record steps and distance. 3. What is the writer’s opinion about using the smart watches? A. Using smart watches is very good. B. Using smart watches may cause health problems. C. Using smart watches is harmful to teenagers. D. Whether using smart watches or not depends on yourself. 4. What does the underlined word “radiation” in the third paragraph mean? A. 光能 B. 辐射 C. 热能 D. 太阳能 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。介绍了智能手表的优点以及一些家长对智能手表的担忧。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“More and more people prefer to choose a smart watch in their dally life. And there are also many different brands (品牌) to choose, such as Apple, Huawei, Samsung and Xiaomi.(越来越多的人喜欢在日常生活中选择智能手表，也有很多不同的品牌可供选择，比如苹果、华为、三星和小米)”可知，文中只提到了华为和小米两个中国品牌的智能手表。故选C项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“First of all, it can tell the time like a usual watch.(首先，它可以像普通手表一样显示时间)”可知，智能手表和传统手表两者都能看时间。故选A项。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Each coin (硬币) has two sides. Use it or not? It’s up to you.(任何事物都有两面性。用不用？这取决于你)”可知，作者对使用智能手表的看法是：是否使用智能手表取决于你自己。故选D项。 【4题详解】 词句猜测题。根据前文“In their opinion, wearing smart watches for a long time may cause health problems.(在他们看来，长时间佩戴智能手表可能会导致健康问题)”以及后文“It’s harmful to teenagers(它对青少年有害)”可推知，radiation应是能伤害青少年健康事物，根据选项“辐射”符合。故选B项。 B NEW YORK - Salt Lake City is most likely to be awarded the 2034 Winter Olympics later this year, and officials said that its complete infrastructure (基础设施) and enthusiastic public support are what has paved the way. Utah’s capital city hosted the Games back in 2002 and International Olympic Committee representatives recently toured the city and heard plans for its “no-build” Games. No other cities are in the running for the 2034 Games, Salt Lake City 2034 and France 2030 were picked as preferred hosts for the Winter Olympics in November. “They got an opportunity to see our venues and how they are still thriving (兴旺),” Catherine Raney-Norman, chair of the Salt Lake City - Utah Committee for the Games, said in an interview, “They left excited by what they had seen. It was extremely positive.” While other cities have soured on the idea of hosting an Olympics for fears of cost that may be much higher than planned or expected, that is not the case in Salt Lake City, where the legacy (遗产) of the 2002 Games continues to exist. “Our investigation has shown that we have over 80 percent public support,” said Raney-Norman, a four-time Olympic speed skater. “That’s amazing. And we’ve had that consistently for the past 20 years.” The Winter Olympics have grown by about 40 percent, with more sports added since Salt Lake City hosted them, but the city can handle the additional action, Raney-Norman said. “We know that, within our venues and with our technical side, we can host those events,” Raney-Norman said. New events could be held at a temporary downtown venue, while the University of Utah will serve as the athletes’ village, she said. Salt Lake City initially wanted to bid for the 2030 Games, but dropped those plans due to its proximity (靠近) to the 2028 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles. “As we look to a future award, and Salt Lake hopefully being officially named as host for 2034, we see opportunities as we continue to cooperate,” Raney-Norman said. “This is an opportunity to promote the Olympic and Paralympic movement in the United States, and that requires cooperation.” 5. What does the underlined phrase “sour on” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Have a great influence on. B. Come up with. C. Lose interest in. D. Take a positive attitude toward. 6. What did Raney-Norman mainly convey in the fourth paragraph? A. How to raise money for the games. B. How to construct the venues. C. How to win local people’s support. D. How to adapt to the changes. 7. Why did Salt Lake City give up the plans to apply for the 2030 Games? A. The city may not be ready for the games before 2030. B. Only two years will be left after the Olympics in Los Angeles. C. International Olympic Committee representatives suggested them do so. D. France might have a bigger chance to be picked as the host for the games. 8. What can be a suitable title for the news report? A. Salt Lake City expected to hold 2034 Winter Olympic Games B. Salt Lake City has enthusiastic public support for 2034 Games C. Legacy of the 2002 Games continues to exist in Salt Lake City D. Cities compete for honour of staging 2034 Winter Olympic Games 【答案】5. C 6. D 7. B 8. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻稿。文章主要讲盐湖城有望获得举办2034年冬奥会的主办权。 【5题详解】 词句猜测题。由第三段“While other cities have soured on the idea of hosting an Olympics for fears of cost that may be much higher than planned or expected, that is not the case in Salt Lake City, where the legacy (遗产) of the 2002 Games continues to exist. (虽然其他城市因担心成本可能远高于计划或预期而对举办奥运会的想法soured on，但盐湖城的情况并非如此，2002年奥运会的遗产仍然存在。)”中for fears of cost that may be much higher than planned or expected可知，因为担心成本可能远高于计划，所以一些城市对举办奥运“失去了兴趣”，所以猜测sour on表“失去兴趣”。故选C项。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。由文章第四段“The Winter Olympics have grown by about 40 percent, with more sports added since Salt Lake City hosted them, but the city can handle the additional action, Raney-Norman said. ‘We know that, within our venues and with our technical side, we can host those events,’ Raney-Norman said. New events could be held at a temporary downtown venue, while the University of Utah will serve as the athletes’ village, she said.(Raney Norman说，自盐湖城举办冬奥会以来，冬奥会的规模已经增长了约40%，增加了更多的体育项目，但该市可以应对额外的行动。Raney Norman说：“我们知道，在我们的场地内，通过我们的技术方面，我们可以举办这些活动。”她说，新的活动可能会在市中心的一个临时场地举行，而犹他大学将作为运动员村。)”可知，Raney Norman在第四段主要阐明如何适应奥运的变化而将采取的一些措施。故选D项。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。由文章第五段“Salt Lake City initially wanted to bid for the 2030 Games, but dropped those plans due to its proximity (靠近) to the 2028 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles. (盐湖城最初想申办2030年奥运会，但由于靠近2028年洛杉矶夏季奥运会，放弃了这些计划。)”可知，盐湖城放弃了申请2030年奥运会的计划，因为在2028洛杉矶奥运会后只剩下两年来准备，时间不充足。故选B项。 【8题详解】 主旨大意题。由文章第一段“NEW YORK - Salt Lake City is most likely to be awarded the 2034 Winter Olympics later this year, and officials said that its complete infrastructure (基础设施) and enthusiastic public support are what has paved the way. (纽约——盐湖城最有可能在今年晚些时候获得2034年冬季奥运会的主办权，官员们表示，其完善的基础设施和热情的公众支持为其铺平了道路。)”以及下文可知，文章主要讲盐湖城有望获得举办2034年冬奥会的主办权。所以A项Salt Lake City expected to hold 2034 Winter Olympic Games(盐湖城有望举办2034年冬奥会)符合语境。故选A项。 C Every six days, students at Hite Elementary School get an extra 50 minutes of math-focused instruction. They play simple math games and count aloud to learn number recognition — it’s all done in Chinese. Principal Tim Hagan said Chinese language instruction enhances the school’s existing Singapore Math curriculum (课程), which attributes (归因) the math skill gap between Chinese — and English-speaking students to language differences and the way students understand numbers. The National Center for Education Statistics (NCES) conducts a study every four years to compare the math ability of students from more than 50 countries. For the past 20 years, students in Chinese-speaking countries have routinely outperformed those in English-speaking countries. “One of the reasons that Chinese students have done well in math is their language itself automatically breaks apart numbers into tens and ones,” said Hite Chinese teacher Emily Smith. “We’re having to teach kids to do that because our language doesn’t do it automatically.” For the 2022-23 school year, Hite provided $60,000 school-based funds to purchase and follow the Singapore Math curriculum, which math teachers taught in English. Students learned to count the “say ten way” — where “eleven” became “ten one” and twelve became “ten two”. Offering Chinese language instruction is just taking it one step further, Smith said. In Chinese, the “say ten way” is how numbers are naturally learned and spoken, she explained, adding that saying “twenty” in Chinese is like saying “two ten”. Hagan called the Chinese system more efficient than English in getting students to visualize, understand and calculate numbers. He has already seen improvement. Standardized test scores released earlier this month revealed the school’s “greatest increase in performance was in kids who have trouble in math”. Students also responded positively to Chinese instruction. Fourth-grade student Anna Kersting, 9, said she felt learning numbers in Chinese was easy. “You use all the same numbers from one to 99.” she said. 9. What has the NCES study found? A. Chinese-speaking students excel in math. B. English students have made great progress in math. C. Breaking numbers apart is helpful for learning math. D. Students’ language ability determines their math ability. 10. What did Smith say about the “say ten way”? A. It involves complex math concepts. B. It confuses English-speaking students. C. It was influenced by a Singapore math teacher. D. It is the natural way of saying numbers in Chinese. 11. Which word best describes the impact of Chinese instruction? A. Many-sided. B. Short-lived. C. Identifiable. D. Unpredictable. 12. What can be the best title for the text? A. Innovative approaches to learning math B. A comparison of math education in different countries C. Chinese teachers bring the art of math to English schools D. Hite classes connect Chinese and math 【答案】9. A 10. D 11. C 12. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了海特小说将中文和数学结合起来，指出中文对学习数学的好处。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The National Center for Education Statistics (NCES) conducts a study every four years to compare the math ability of students from more than 50 countries. For the past 20 years, students in Chinese-speaking countries have routinely outperformed those in English-speaking countries. “One of the reasons that Chinese students have done well in math is their language itself automatically breaks apart numbers into tens and ones,” said Hite Chinese teacher Emily Smith. “We’re having to teach kids to do that because our language doesn’t do it automatically.”(美国国家教育统计中心（NCES）每四年进行一次研究，比较50多个国家学生的数学能力。在过去的20年里，说汉语的国家的学生通常比说英语的国家的学生表现得更好。海特中文老师艾米丽·史密斯说：“中国学生数学成绩好的原因之一是他们的语言本身会自动将数字分成十和一。我们必须教孩子们这样做，因为我们的语言不会自动做到这一点。)”可知，NCES研究发现说中文的学生擅长数学。故选A。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“Offering Chinese language instruction is just taking it one step further, Smith said. In Chinese, the “say ten way” is how numbers are naturally learned and spoken, she explained, adding that saying “twenty” in Chinese is like saying “two ten”.(史密斯说，提供中文教学只是更进一步。她解释说，在汉语中，“说十的方式”是学习和说数字的自然方式，并补充说，在汉语中说“二十”就像说“两个十”)”可知，史密斯认为“说十的方式”是中国人说数字的自然方式。故选D。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Hagan called the Chinese system more efficient than English in getting students to visualize, understand and calculate numbers. He has already seen improvement. Standardized test scores released earlier this month revealed the school’s “greatest increase in performance was in kids who have trouble in math”.(哈根称，在让学生形象化、理解数字和计算数字方面，中文体系比英语体系更有效。他已经看到了进步。本月早些时候公布的标准化考试成绩显示，该校“数学有问题的孩子成绩提高最快”)”可知，汉语教学的影响是可识别、显而易见的。故选C。 12题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Every six days, students at Hite Elementary School get an extra 50 minutes of math-focused instruction. They play simple math games and count aloud to learn number recognition — it’s all done in Chinese.(每隔六天，海特小学学生就会得到额外50分钟的数学指导。他们玩简单的数学游戏，大声数数来学习数字识别——这些都是用中文完成的)”结合文章主要说明了海特小说将中文和数学结合起来，指出中文对学习数学的好处。可知，D选项“海特课程将中文和数学联系起来”最符合文章标题。故选D。 D 2-hour Scooter Rental in Niagara Falls If you want to avoid the queues (队列) and crowded areas of visitors, this activity is for you. You can visit scenery that most never do along the Niagara Gorge on an electric scooter (滑板车), which is easy to ride and makes getting from viewpoint to viewpoint fast and easy. You can cover about 34 miles of Niagara Falls State Park, the Niagara Gorge,and Whirlpool State Park all in 2 hours using a scooter. What's Included ●Ninebot Max Electric Scooter ●Lock to lock up the electric scooter Meeting and Pickup Meeting point End point 2 Old Falls St,Niagara Falls,NY 14303,USA This activity ends back at the meeting point. Opening hours 5/13/2023-7/20/2025 Monday-Sunday: 10:00 AM-06:00 PM Additional Information *Confirmation will be received at time of booking * Not wheelchair accessible * Near public transportation *Not recommended for pregnant(怀孕的)travelers * No heart problems or other serious medical conditions * Travelers should at least have an average physical fitness level Click here to apply or call: +1(702) 648-5873 Cancellation Policy You can cancel at least 24 hours in advance of the experience for a full refund. 13. What is one advantage of renting an electric scooter?. A. It saves money. B. It covers all the routes. C. It makes your tour easy. D. It helps to reduce accidents. 14. What does the activity offer travellers? A. Locks against theft. B. Facilities to keep healthy. C. Assistance for the disabled. D. Guidebooks for Niagara Falls. 15. When can you call off the activity to get all your money back? A. After online confirmation. B. One day ahead of the tour. C. The moment the tour starts. D. Twenty four hours after booking. 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。介绍了尼亚加拉瀑布景区的电动滑板车租赁服务的相关信息。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段的“If you want to avoid the queues (队列) and crowded areas of visitors, this activity is for you. You can visit scenery that most never do along the Niagara Gorge on an electric scooter (滑板车), which is easy to ride and makes getting from viewpoint to viewpoint fast and easy. (如果你想避开排队和拥挤的游客区,这项活动适合你。您可以乘坐电动踏板车游览尼亚加拉峡谷沿线大多数人从未见过的风景,这种踏板车很容易骑行,使从一个景点到另一个景点变得快速简单)”可知，租电动滑板车会使你的旅行变得容易，故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据What’s Included部分的“Lock to lock up the electric scooter(锁定电动滑板车的锁具)”可知，这项活动为旅行者提供了防盗锁防盗，故选A。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一句“You can cancel at least 24 hours in advance of the experience for a full refund. (您可以在体验前至少24小时取消预定，从而获得全额退款)”可知，你在旅行前一天取消活动就可以取回所有的钱。故选B。 第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分，共12.5分) How to Introduce Friends to Other Friends You may find that you have two friends that you really want to introduce to each other. ___16___. If so, you can make an introduction by bringing them together and facilitate a new friendship. Regardless of how you introduce your friends, you will need to remember a few pieces of friendship etiquette (礼仪) to help the friendship blossom and ensure that you and your friends all stay on good terms. Bring your friends together. If you are at a party or some social gathering, bring your two friends together so that they can physically meet each other. ___17___, or have one friend come with you while you look for the other one. Regardless, try to take them to a place where you are able to introduce them. Make the necessary introductions. Once you have brought your friends together, introduce them to each other. You can choose to do the introduction and say their names, or let them do the introduction. ___18___. Stick around and facilitate (促进) the conversation. ___19___. Meeting new people can be awkward, so you should stay and keep the conversation from fizzling out (失败). If it slows down, mention other things that your friends have in common. ___20___. If your friends do not hit it off, you need to move on. You cannot take it personally. It is not your fault that a friendship did not blossom. Sometimes, people, who in theory should get along, simply do not like each other. Do not push it if they do not become friends. No one likes being forced into a relationship. A. Let it go if they do not like each other B. Spare no effort to boost a new friendship C. You can have one friend stay put while you track down the other one D. However, it may be less awkward and more formal if you do the introduction E. You should let them know why you thought they would be friends F. They may have a lot in common or be in a similar place in life G. Once you do the initial introduction, stick around to keep the conversation going 【答案】16. F 17. C 18. D 19. G 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了关于如何将两个朋友介绍给彼此的方法和注意事项，旨在帮助读者更好地处理社交场合中的此类情境。 【16题详解】 根据上文“You may find that you have two friends that you really want to introduce to each other. (你可能会发现你有两个朋友，你真的很想把他们介绍给对方)”可知，上文提到想要介绍两个朋友互相认识，这里应该说明为什么想要介绍他们认识的原因，选项F“They may have a lot in common or be in a similar place in life (他们可能有很多共同点，或者生活在相似的地方)”能承接上文，符合题意。故选F。 【17题详解】 根据上文“If you are at a party or some social gathering, bring your two friends together so that they can physically meet each other. (如果你在一个聚会或社交聚会上，把你的两个朋友带到一起，这样他们就可以面对面了)”可知，本空应介绍把两个朋友带到一起的方法，由下文“or have one friend come with you while you look for the other one (或者让一个朋友和你一起去找另一个)”可知，这句话中的or表明此处存在选择关系，由此可以推断出，该空白处应该说的是另一种选择，选项C“You can have one friend stay put while you track down the other one (让一个朋友待在原地，而你去找另一个朋友)”能承上启下，符合题意。故选C。 【18题详解】 根据上文“Once you have brought your friends together, introduce them to each other. You can choose to do the introduction and say their names, or let them do the introduction. (一旦你把你的朋友聚在一起，把他们介绍给彼此。你可以选择做介绍并说出他们的名字，或者让他们做介绍)”可知，上文提到可以选择让两个朋友自我介绍，本空应提出另一种介绍方式。选项D“However, it may be less awkward and more formal if you do the introduction (然而，如果你做介绍，可能会不那么尴尬，也更正式)”能承接上文，符合题意。故选D。 【19题详解】 根据下文“Meeting new people can be awkward, so you should stay and keep the conversation from fizzling out (认识新朋友可能会很尴尬，所以你应该留下来，让对话不要中断)”可知，这句话提到了认识新朋友时可能存在的尴尬情况，并给出了一个建议，该空白处应该是谈论做完初步的介绍后要留下来，让对话不要中断，由此可以推断出，而选项G“Once you do the initial introduction, stick around to keep the conversation going (一旦你做了初步的介绍，就待在那里，让对话继续下去)”能引出下文，符合语境，其中“stick around to keep the conversation going”与下文中的“stay and keep the conversation from fizzling out”相对应。故选G。 【20题详解】 根据下文“If your friends do not hit it off, you need to move on. You cannot take it personally. It is not your fault that a friendship did not blossom. Sometimes, people, who in theory should get along, simply do not like each other. Do not push it if they do not become friends. No one likes being forced into a relationship. (如果你的朋友们合不来，你需要离开。你不能往心里去。友谊没有开花结果不是你的错。有时候，理论上应该和睦相处的人，就是不喜欢对方。如果他们没有成为朋友，不要强迫他们。没有人喜欢被迫进入一段关系)”可知，最后一段讨论的是如果介绍的朋友之间没有产生友谊应该如何处理，这里提出不应该强求，如果他们不喜欢对方，就应该放手。选项A“Let it go if they do not like each other (如果他们不喜欢对方，就放手吧)”能概括本段主旨，符合题意。故选A。 第三节完形填空(共15小题.每小题1分，满分15分) Green design is the creation of energy-efficient buildings which are flexible and designed for long life. It should have a minimal ____21____ on the environment, both in terms of products and materials ____22____ in the construction and in the functionality of the building. A sustainable design should always ____23____ to amalgamate (融合) environmentally-preferred outcomes throughout the whole life-cycle of the ____24____. If a building can adapt over generations and still remain environmentally friendly, it is truly ____25____. This is what is at the ____26____ of sustainable design, the ability to ____27____ changes through time. Designing for the future is a key part of design, and is of particular importance in green design. How the space will ____28____ for its original purpose and how it could be used in the future are at the heart of this ____29____. Sustainable building also considers whether a space can be used for ____30____ purposes at different periods during its lifetime. Also, factors such as how easy the space can be ____31____ and retrofitted (翻新), and ____32____ the impact the building will have on the environment will make it more sustainable. Green design can often be viewed as a(n) ____33____ concept, but it actually is simple. It means creating products that last longer and use ____34____ resources in order to help us create a more sustainable world for future generations. Green design is ____35____ for society, businesses and the environment. 21. A. balance B. focus C. investment D. impact 22. A. wasted B. collected C. used D. distributed 23. A. happen B. seek C. refuse D. pretend 24. A. service B. practice C. building D. work 25. A. sustainable B. popular C. attractive D. different 26. A. expense B. risk C. crossroad D. core 27. A. adjust to B. refer to C. stick to D. contribute to 28. A. remain B. expand C. function D. account 29. A. problem B. concept C. debate D. program 30. A. original B. recreational C. similar D. multiple 31. A. measured B. cleared C. changed D. designed 32. A. lessening B. predicting C. managing D. judging 33. A. precise B. complicated C. confusing D. imaginative 34. A. extra B. rarer C. local D. fewer 35. A. difficult B. beneficial C. known D. available 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了节能建筑的中的绿色设计，它应该对环境又好且能够经历时间的考验。 【21题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：它应该对环境产生最小的影响，无论是在建筑中使用的产品和材料方面，还是在建筑的功能方面。A. balance平衡；B. focus焦点；C. investment投资；D. impact影响。根据上文“Green design is the creation of energy-efficient buildings”和下一段中“remain environmentally friendly”可知，绿色设计是创造节能建筑，应是对环境产生最小的影响，故选D。 【22题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. wasted浪费；B. collected收集；C. used使用；D. distributed分配。根据空前“products and materials”和空后“in the construction”可知，此处指建设中使用的材料，故选C。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：可持续设计应该始终寻求在建筑的整个生命周期中融合环境优先的结果。A. happen发生；B. seek寻求；C. refuse拒绝；D. pretend假装。根据空前“A sustainable design”和空后的“to amalgamate (融合) environmentally-preferred outcomes”可知，可持续设计应该始终寻求融合环境优先的结果，故选B。 【24题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. service服务；B. practice练习；C. building建筑；D. work工作。根据上文多次提到的“building”以及本文主要讲述建筑中的绿色设计可知，此处指“在建筑的整个生命周期”，故选C。 【25题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果一座建筑能够经过几代人的改造而仍然保持环保，那么它就是真正的可持续建筑。A. sustainable可持续的；B. popular流行的；C. attractive有吸引力的；D. different不同的。根据上文“A sustainable design”以及“If a building can adapt over generations and still remain environmentally friendly”可知，上文提到可持续的设计，如果一座建筑能够经过几代人的改造而仍然保持环保，那么它就是真正的可持续建筑，故选A。 【26题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这就是可持续设计的核心，随着时间的推移适应变化的能力。A. expense花费；B. risk风险；C. crossroad十字路口；D. core核心。根据句意以及下文“at the heart of”可知，此处指“可持续设计的核心”，故选D。 【27题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：同上。A. adjust to适应；B. refer to提到；C. stick to坚持；D. contribute to有助于。根据第一段中“energy-efficient buildings which are flexible”以及上文“a building can adapt over generations and still remain environmentally friendly”可知，绿色设计创造灵活，历经时间沉淀依然对环境友好，故此处指能够适应变化，故选A。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个概念的核心是空间将如何发挥其最初的功能，以及它在未来如何被使用。A. remain保留；B. expand扩大；C. function起作用；D. account认为是。结合“how it could be used in the future”可知，此处指空间的使用方式，即如何发挥其最初的功能，故选C。 29题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. problem问题；B. concept概念；debate辩论；D. program程序。此处指上文提到的“green design”这个概念，故选B。 【30题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：可持续建筑还考虑一个空间是否可以在其生命周期的不同时期用于多种目的。A. original原本的；B. recreational娱乐的；C. similar相似的；D. multiple多种多样的。根据“at different periods during its lifetime”可知，此处指在不同时期用于多种目的，故选D。 【31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：此外，诸如空间改变和改造的容易程度，以及减少建筑对环境的影响等因素将使其更具可持续性。A. measured测量；B. cleared清除；C. changed改变；D. designed设计。空处和“retrofitted (翻新)”并列，changed符合语境，故选C。 【32题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. lessening减少；B. predicting预测；C. managing设法完成；D. judging评价。根据“will make it more sustainable”可知，减少建筑对环境的影响等因素将使其更具可持续性，故选A。 【33题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：绿色设计通常被视为一个复杂的概念，但实际上它很简单。A. precise精确的；B. complicated复杂的；C. confusing令人困惑的；D. imaginative有想象力的。根据下文的转折“but it actually is simple”可知，此处和simple相对，故选B。 【34题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这意味着创造更耐用、使用更少资源的产品，以帮助我们为子孙后代创造一个更可持续的世界。A. extra额外的；B. rarer更稀少的；C. local当地的；D. fewer更少的。根据“in order to help us create a more sustainable world for future generations”可知，帮助我们为子孙后代创造一个更可持续的世界，应是使用更少的资源，故选D。 【35题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：绿色设计对社会、企业和环境都有好处。A. difficult困难的；B. beneficial有益的；C. known著名的；D. available可得到的。根据文章首句“Green design is the creation of energy-efficient buildings which are flexible and designed for long life.(绿色设计是指创造灵活且设计寿命长的节能建筑)”并综合前文内容，绿色设计有好处，故选B。 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共55分) 第一部分语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分;共15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1.个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(注意：答案请写在答题卡上，写在本卷无效)。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 “Learn from Lei Feng Day” falls on March 5, a day set aside to honour the spirit of helping others. Lei Feng was a soldier of the PLA. He ____36____ (honour) as a selfless and modest figure after his death and consequently was an idol to many. Today young people's continuous ____37____ (expose) to this spirit has made it become a cultural symbol. Born in Wangcheng, Hunan, Lei joined the Communist youth corps (兵团) when he was very young. One day Lei was directing a truck in backing up when a telephone pole, ____38____ (strike) by an army truck, killed him. Lei Feng and other heroes died for their ____39____ (belief). After Lei’s death, Chairman Mao started ____40____ was to be known as the “Learn from Comrade Lei Feng” Campaign . Since then, March 5th ____41____ (become) the official “Learn from Lei Feng Day”. This day involves ____42____ (variety) community and school events ____43____ people clean up parks, schools, and other community locations and reach out to people in need. Lei’s most recognizable image in popular culture is in many T-shirts. In March 2006, a game ____44____ (release) by the Communist Youth League was meant to advocate learning from Lei Feng Online. To get through to the final in the game, the player has to do good deeds and serve people heart and soul like Lei Feng. If they do so, they will get rewards _____45_____ (automatic) online. 【答案】36. was honored 37. exposure 38. struck 39. beliefs 40. what 41. has become 42. various 43. where 44. released 45. automatically 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了，3月5日“雷锋学习日”的由来及其活动日的相关活动。 【36题详解】 考查时态。句意：他死后被誉为无私和谦逊的人物，因此是许多人的偶像。此处缺乏谓语，be honored as表示“被授予，被誉为”，这里表示雷锋被誉为无私而又谦逊的人，根据后面的was可知，此处时态用一般过去时，主语He是第三人称，谓语单数形式。故填was honored。 【37题详解】 考查名词。句意：今天的年轻人不断接触到这种精神，使它成为一种文化符号。名词exposure做主语。故填exposure。 【38题详解】 考查过去分词。句意：一天，雷锋正指挥一辆卡车倒车时，被一辆军用卡车撞到的一根电线杆杀死了他。动词strike用非谓语形式，逻辑主语a telephone pole与动词strike是动宾关系，strike用过去分词形式表被动作后置定语。故填struck。 39题详解】 考查名词。句意：雷锋和其他英雄为他们的信仰而献身。表示“多个信仰”，用复数名词beliefs作宾语。故填beliefs。 【40题详解】 考查宾语从句连接词。句意：雷锋去世后，毛主席开始了所谓的“向雷锋同志学习”运动。start后接宾语从句，宾语从句缺乏主语，意为“什么”，连接代词what引导宾语从句。故填what。 【41题详解】 考查时态。句意：从那时起，3月5日成为官方的“学习雷锋日”。由前面的since then可知，此处谓语时态上是现在完成时，主语March 5th是单数，谓语单数形式。故填has become。 【42题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这一天包括各种社区和学校活动，人们在这些活动中清理公园、学校和其他社区场所。用形容词various作定语，修饰名词短语community and school events。故填various。 【43题详解】 考查定语从句关系词。句意：这一天包括各种社区和学校活动，人们在这些活动中清理公园、学校和其他社区场所。此处是定语从句，先行词是community and school events，关系词替代先行词在从句中做地点状语，用关系副词where。故填where。 【44题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：2006年3月，共青团发布了一款游戏，旨在倡导学习雷锋在线。空处为非谓语动词，a game与release为被动关系，用过去分词形式作定语。故填released。 【45题详解】 考查副词。句意：如果他们这样做，他们将自动获得在线奖励。副词automatically作状语修饰动词get。故填automatically。 第二部分书面表达(满分40分) 46. 最近，你在某英文论坛上看到一个帖子，内容是“Will human teachers be replaced by AI teachers?”。请你对该帖子发表自己的看法。内容要点包括： 1. AI 教师的优势； 2. AI 教师的劣势； 3. 你的看法。 注意：1. 词数 100 左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Will human teachers be replaced by AI teachers? While AI teachers have several advantages, such as personalized learning experiences, 24/7 availability, and instant feedback, there are also notable disadvantages. For instance, AI lacks the emotional intelligence and empathy that human teachers possess. Additionally, the social aspect of learning, which is facilitated by human teachers, cannot be replicated by AI.  In my view, AI teachers can complement human teachers by handling repetitive tasks and providing personalized learning paths, but they cannot completely replace the unique qualities and interpersonal skills of human educators. 【解析】 【导语】本篇是开放性写作。要求考生以“Will human teachers be replaced by AI teachers?”写一篇文章，发表自己的看法。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 个性化的：personalized→individualized 即时反馈：instant feedback→immediate responses 观点：view→opinion 提供：provide→offer 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：In my view, AI teachers can complement human teachers by handling repetitive tasks and providing personalized learning paths, but they cannot completely replace the unique qualities and interpersonal skills of human educators. 拓展句：In my view, AI teachers, while they can complement human teachers by taking on repetitive tasks and offering personalized learning paths, cannot completely replace the unique qualities and interpersonal skills that human educators possess. 【点睛】[高分句型1]While AI teachers have several advantages, such as personalized learning experiences, 24/7 availability, and instant feedback, there are also notable disadvantages.(while引导的让步状语从句) [高分句型2]For instance, AI lacks the emotional intelligence and empathy that human teachers possess.(that引导的定语从句) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Many years ago, my father, who was 80 at that time, arrived for his regular two-week visit at my home in Karachi He lived with my elder brother in Lahore most of the time and for ten years had stuck to his habit of going for an-hour-long morning walk to keep fit, In Naturally, he was keen to continue his morning walk while with us in Karachi. Our preferred park is a 2km walk from my house and it has a 1km walking track. I could not drive him there every day as I had to leave for the office while at the same time he wanted to set out. Since there were hardly any footpaths in Karachi, my father said he was delighted to walk on the road as he was certain there wouldn’t be much traffic in the morning. Though I kept him informed that our house was near the park and was made of red bricks in case he got lost, I was still less confident so I suggested it would be safer if changed his walk time to the evening. That way I could take him to the park after work. However, my father — a determined person — said that he could not change his routine for just a few days and insisted that he would be leaving the house every day at 7 am and returning by 8 am. So one day when he had not returned by 8:30 am, my wife, Qaisa phoned me in a panic Worried, I immediately drove home, taking the same route that my father would have taken for his walk. Not spotting him anywhere, I drove back to the park, in the hone of discovering some trace, but in vain. Totally at a loss for what to do next, I returned home and waited impatiently, walking back and forth in the house. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 At 10:35 am the doorbell rang and my father stood outside the door smiling accompanied by a young man. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After knowing what had happened, I showed my appreciation of the young man’ s kindness. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 At 10:35 am the doorbell rang and my father stood outside the door smiling, accompanied by a young man. My father explained that he had gotten lost during his walk and ended up quite far from home. The young man, who had found my father wandering and looking confused, kindly offered to help. After listening to my father describe where he lived, the good fellow decided it was best to personally ensure his safe return rather than risk miscommunication over the phone or with directions. After knowing what had happened, I showed my appreciation of the young man’s kindness. I thanked him genuinely, touched by his generosity and concern for an elderly stranger. We invited him in for tea, but he politely declined, stating that he was glad to have been able to assist and that he needed to get back to his own schedule. His selfless act reminded us of the goodness in people and reinforced the importance of community spirit. We saw the young man off, and I made sure to discuss with my father about carrying an emergency contact card during his future outings. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者八十岁的父亲每天早晨都要去附近的公园散步一个小时，虽然作者建议他晚上去，因为晚上作者可以陪伴他，但是老人坚持早晨去。一天老人没有按时回家，作者马上出去找，但是寻找未果。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“上午十点35，门铃响了。父亲笑着站在门外，一个年轻人陪着他。”可知，第一段可描写父亲在公园迷路，遇到善良的年轻人，年轻人陪着老人回家。 ②由第二段首句内容“知道了发生的事以后，我表达了对于年轻人的善良的感激。”可知，第二段可描写作者怎样感谢年轻人，以及年轻人的表达。 2.续写线索：老人年纪大非早起散步——子女没办法陪伴，建议老人改时间——固执，独自去散步后迷路——老人出现在门口——年轻人陪着老人回家——老人讲述原因——感谢年轻人的帮助——做好安全措施 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①迷路：get lost/lose one’s way ②确保：ensure/make sure of ③拒绝：decline/refuse/reject 情绪类 ①感谢：thank him genuinely/show our gratitude/showing our appreciation ②高兴的：glad/delighted/joyful 【点睛】[高分句型1]. The young man, who had found my father wandering and looking confused, kindly offered to help. (运用了who引导的非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2]. We invited him in for tea, but he politely declined, stating that he was glad to have been able to assist and that he needed to get back to his own schedule. (运用了现在分词作状语和两个that引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$